高考英语作文常用短语--写作偷分必备

第一篇：高考英语作文常用短语--写作偷分必备

一.条理性词语

1）first, second, third……首先，第二，第三…..2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先，第二，第三，最后

3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

4）to start with, next, in addition, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

5）first of all, besides, last but not least首先，其次，最后

6）most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的，其次，最后

7）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面

8）for one thing, for another（适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面

二.短语优先原则

I cannot bear it.= I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了。

I want it.=I am looking forward to it我想要它。

It’s important.=It’s of great importance.这个很重要。

三.过渡语原则

1.并列用语： that is to say也就是说

as well as也 for example例如

not only…but(also)for instance例如

不仅……还 as a matter of fact事实上

including,包括 in fact事实上

2.对比用语： 5.时序用语：

on one hand 一方面 first/firstly首先

on the other hand 另一方面 to begin/start with首先

on the contrary相反的 meanwhile同时

though 尽管 before long不久

for one thing一方面 ever since自从

for another另一方面 while当….的时候

nevertheles然而 at the same time同时

3.递进用语： in the meantime同时

even甚至 shortly after之后立即

besides除了 nowadays现在what’s more还有 6.强调用语：

as for至于 Especially 特别是

so…that… 太….以至于…..indeed确实

worse still更糟糕的是 at least至少

Moreover并且 at most最多

furthermore更进一步 What in the world/on earth..but for要不是 究竟

in addition另外 not at all根本不

to make matters worse 7.因果用语：

更糟糕的是 thanks to多亏了

4.例证用语： because因为

in one’s opinion某人看来as a result结果

because of/as a result of因为/ 由于Without没有due to因为 owing to多亏了 8.总结用语： in short总之briefly/ in brief 总之generally speaking总结来说in my opinion/view在我看来asfar as I’m concerned 我认为in a word总结就是 to sum up 总之as you know正如你所知道的as is known to all众所周知

第二篇：高考英语作文常用短语--写作偷分必备

考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1）first, second, third……首先，第二，第三…..2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先，第二，第三，最后

3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

4）to start with, next, in addition, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

5）first of all, besides, last but not least首先，其次，最后

6）most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的，其次，最后

7）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面

8）for one thing, for another（适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面

短语优先原则

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：

其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。

其二、凑字数，用短语是一个办法！

比如：I cannot bear it.我无法忍受它了。可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了。I want it.我想要它。

可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.我想要它。

It’s important.这个很重要。

可以用短语表达: It’s of great importance.这个很重要。

过渡语原则

并列用语： as well as也

not only…but(also)不仅……还

including,包括

对比用语：

on one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the contrary相反的though 尽管

for one thing一方面

for another另一方面

nevertheless然而

递进用语：

even甚至

besides除了

what’s more还有

as for至于

so…that… 太….以至于…..worse still更糟糕的是

Moreover并且

furthermore更进一步

but for要不是

in addition另外

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

例证用语：

in one’s opinion某人看来

that is to say也就是说

for example例如

for instance例如

as a matter of fact事实上

in fact事实上

时序用语：

first/firstly首先

to begin/start with首先

meanwhile同时

before long不久

ever since自从

while当….的时候

at the same time同时

in the meantime同时

shortly after之后立即

nowadays现在强调用语：

Especially 特别是

indeed确实

at least至少

at most最多

What in the world/on earth..究竟not at all根本不

因果用语：

thanks to多亏了

because因为

as a result结果

because of/as a result of因为/由于

Without没有

due to因为 owing to多亏了

总结用语：

in short总之

briefly/ in brief 总之

generally speaking总结来说

in my opinion/view在我看来

as far as I’m concerned我认为

in a word总结就是

to sum up 总之

as you know正如你所知道的as is known to all众所周知

高考英语作文常用短语

开头：

1、随着经济的繁荣withthe boomingof the economy2、随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard3、引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.Has aroused wide public concern./Sth has drawn great public attention.4、图画作文：in the above picture, we can see it clearly that…..What the picture implies is that……

I’m impressed by the picture

承接:

1、Some say ‘yes’ to the phenomenon / Other people criticize the phenomenon2、those who are who are for it believe that / however, others are againstit for the following reasons、some people think that…../ however, others argue that…..4、from another perspective5、On the one hand ,on the other hand6、What is more serious is7、It exists almost everywhere8、the reason is related to many factors9、it is well worth mentioning10、图画作文: on seeing this picture, I can’t help remembering in our life there are such people indeed

结尾:

1、我同意前者（后者）观点 I give my vote to the former/latter opinion.2、If we can do as mentioned above ,there can be no doubt there3、Only with combined efforts can we4、Students should keep in mind that5、As for teachers6、Call for attention from the society7、lay a solid foundation for…

8、do harm to the harmony of our society and eventually interfere with the development of our society9、people are living a comfortable life in a harmonious society

环保类：

1、Cars and factories give off poisonous gases, family burn coal and wood at home and forests are lost2、with the rapid economic development, more waste water is poured into the lake and more poisonous gases are sent into the air.what’s worse more trees are cut down.As a result, the Greenland turned into the desert.3、expand forest coverage / walk instead of using a car /waste water must be treated4、change our previous living habits of wasting things5、some people are greedily extorting things from nature as if nature is an inexhaustible treasure6、tons of untreated human and industrial sewage was deposited into the river

数据类

Great changes have taken place in

…has increased by…%

…has doubled in the past years

…has increased…times

There is an increase of…% in total

There is a slight/slow/steady/rapidrise/increase/fall/dropin demand

The number of…has been on the increase in recent years

The price will be 50% higher than

of the people surveyed have no idea of….80 percent fail to know…..while 70 percent …..常用句：

1、开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s vision2、社会进步有体现a symbol of society progress3、方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people’s lives4、重视 attach great importance to… /put emphasis on5、缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/burden6、承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure7、保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society8、主要理由列举如下 The main /leading reasons are listed as follows:

9、是…的原因Account for /result from10、painful lessons set alarm bells ringing(because….)

11、Accounted for 40% ofthe total12、Broaden one’s horizon13、Fulfill the duty14、Go to great lengths to15、Accumulate our knowledge16、That’s why we say17、Needless to say18、Arouse one’s interest19、Stimulate the economy20、Which will make a difference to our work and life21、Put… at first place22、Call for rethinking23、The punishment on sb should be severer24、Make it a reality that25、Go from bad to worse26、For the sake of27、It is a great benefit/advantage for sb to do

….will be beneficial to(doing)sth28、enjoy all the benefit29、get a chance to do / have a responsibility to do30、concern about31、suffer a lot both physically and mentally32、participate in community work and raise the awareness of ……

33、spare no effort to beautify our environment34、consider sb as lacking in/ to be adj.35、be capable of36、one of the best way to do …is to….37、some even can’t identify what shame is, let alone develop a noble mind38、only in this way can we get balanced and have a harmonious pace to achieve a better life39、form a good habit of doing/ develop some healthy hobbies40、build up your body and broad your horizon41、teachers and parents should set an example of good behaviors to children42、with colorful and beautiful fireworks in the sky and excited people everywhere,…..become an ocean of joy

第三篇：高考英语作文偷分技巧

看到很多朋友反复的问我高考作文的技巧，实在不忍心再拖了，翻出了去年高考前弄得英语作文技巧，整理出来与大家一起分享，不用担心没基础，我那时的基础也同样不好，但高考的作文有极强的技巧性，我总结了不少骗住批卷老师的技巧，希望对你们有所帮助。

关于英语作文，我先问一下，各位考试时候英语作文写什么样字体？回答肯定各种各样的，不过从今天起希望你们能够统一！不知道你们见没见过扫到计算机屏幕上面的英语作文？你们平时自认为很潇洒的字体放大了后是什么样你们自己可以想象一下，什么样的字在电脑上看最舒服，确定一定以及肯定的告诉你们，就是那种各位认为很幼稚的字体！就是刚学英语的孩子写的abcdefg圆圆的胖胖的，很可爱的那种字体，而且千万要一个字母一个字母的写，不要连在一起！我在电脑上看过各种英语作文字体，经放大后这种字是最容易辨认，最清晰的字体！如果你们相信我，从现在开始练一练，就算平时不愿意那样写，考试那100来个单词装难道还装不出来吗？绝对没骗你们！我发誓。

在教大家技巧之前，有一点需要大家知道，大家知不知道高考批卷老师是怎样批英语作文的？通读文章，找华丽的句子？找语法应用？挑错误？扣分，分等？打分？估计你们老师是这样告诉你们的。现在我告诉你实际情况！我们中国人相对于西方人有个特点，就是第一印象认定的事情不太愿意改！解释一下，拿到你的作文，批卷老师大概读一下，会在心中确立一个等级，一等是21分到25分，二等是16分到20分，三等是11分到15分......最要命的是，一旦老师心中确立了你的等级，就不愿意再更改了！也就是说，接下来细看你作文写得好坏，一般也只是在相应等级内变动了！换句话说，两篇作文第一篇老师大致看一下第一印象就把它归为一等文，接下来再细一点看，即使你错误稍稍多一些（当然不能多的离谱），他给你打了最低分也有21分。而第二篇作文老是拿到手大致看一眼归为二等文，然后细看，即使写得再怎么精彩一般也不会高于20分了。这没什么奇怪的，这是中国人的性格特点，换我们去批卷子很可能也这样！（我亲自问过一些批卷老师，信不信由你们）所以说，老师的一念之间，作文就会拉开等次！我们就要想尽一切办法给老师留下一等文的第一印象！（也就是一上来就要把老师唬住！）这样，作文的分数，一般只是在相应等级内变动了。

同样，也先告诉大家先敲一个警钟！高考答题时，尽量别出现单词拼写错误，要是比较长的单词拼错了还好说，那种最简单的单词千万不要拼错！如果错了可能就不是扣分的问题，也许后果很严重！举个例子，假如sorry这个单词，对不起的意思，如果你考试时拼错了，写成了sarry，假如老师一下就发现你是单词拼写错误那还好办，对多给你多扣一分，但大家有没有想过，批卷老师批了那么多卷子，身心已经是非常疲惫了，突然一看见sarry这个单词，可能突然会愣住了，因为他不认识这个单词！然后老师仔细回忆这个单词是什么意思，突然他反应过来了，不是这个单词他不认识，而是你根本就拼错了！这时老师很可能会认为自己被耍了！带来的结果很可能就是把你的作文降等！（以上是我自己推断的，没问过批卷老师，不过你们可以设身处地的想一想，有没有这种可能！）所以说，最简单的单词，千万不要拼错！

进入正题之前，先教你们几个当时我最喜欢我最喜欢用的装酷小技巧，首先

就是very这个单词，以后不要再用了，弄哪个那，extraordinary！这个单词高中生会用的不多，不用掌握什么用法，就记住用very的地方都可以替换成这个，绝对比用very拉风！

然后那，however这个单词不知道你们掌握得好不好，教大家一个玩赖的技巧，一个句子+逗号+however+另一个句子，这里面however是没有实际意义的，就是表转折，但你可以用这招把两个简单句捏在一块啊！短句子成长句了！

第三个，就是把很简单的句子，用一点小技巧，改成比较无耻的倒装句！举个例子，我不光唱歌，而且跳舞怎么说？i not only sing but also dance，改动一下，not only do i singbut also dance.倒装句！（虽然简单且无耻，但谁敢说这不是倒装句？）此方法最适合倒装句掌握的不好的同学写出来骗批卷老师：大哥（姐）我会倒装句！

以上三点是我当时比较愿意用的小技巧，现在开始正式谈一下我的经验。

首先就是翻译句子的问题，我在最后复习时，由于英语基础太差，题目中的句子有时候都不会翻译，这时怎么办那，后来听过一种方法叫切割法，很经典，举个例子，有关大熊猫的网站，不会翻译怎么办？切割开，有关系怎么说？

relation，大熊猫那？panda，网站那？website.这句话那？ website that have relation about panda，简单吧！换一个例子，纯净水怎么说？反正我不会，不过没关系！切割开，被净化过的水就叫纯净水吧，water be washed clean怎么样？暴力吧！手提电话怎么说？mobilphone忘了怎么办？切割！电话怎么说？telephone，手那？hand，提那？hold 结合到一起 telephone that can be hold by hand容不容易？黄牛党怎么说？谁也不会，不过我们可以这样说，the people who buy ticket and turn the price up then sell them to others（严重鄙视他们！很多人因为他们捣乱过年都回不了家）黑社会怎么说？black society？反正我不会说，那就变相解释一下，黑社会是收保护费的吧，如果别人不给他们就会使用暴力吧。people who collect money from......，if they......they will......管谁要保护费，使用什么暴力手段就往里面填就行了咯。这样就不存在什么题目给的信息翻译不过来了吧。

第二个翻译技巧就是正着翻译不会，倒过来反译！举个例子，男厕所怎么说？man toilet？不太合适吧？不会翻译了，那就反过来，女生不让进的厕所就是男厕所！the toilet that woman can not get in.这不就译过来了吗。哈尔滨有点冷怎么说？假如我脑子被门夹了cold这个词忘了怎么办？harbin isn't hot at all！这就叫正着不会翻译倒过来译。

第三个翻译技巧十分好玩，叫放大法，蒙混过关！就是有一些观点不会翻译，把它意思放大，蒙混过去，举个例子，周杰伦的菊花台听没听过？大家可以试着翻译一下，以你们现在掌握的知识完全可以翻译过来。就拿第一句来说吧，你的泪光，柔弱中带伤。好像很复杂啊，不会翻译，就可以用这招放大法来蒙混过关！把意思放大：你得眼泪，带着柔弱而又带着悲伤，由于内心深深的受到了伤害而不住的哭泣 your teas，with softness and sad，you cry because your heart

was hurt.怎么样？很有诗意吧大家可以试一下，当时我尝试着用这种方法把菊花台都翻译了过来！

翻译的问题解决了，然后就是怎么让文章与众不同，你们的老师肯定教过你们很多比较复杂的固定用法吧，另外肯定让你们用一些复杂的从句吧，比如说定语从句，宾语从句，同位语从句吧（不会用不要紧，一会教你们一些比较无耻的语法应用方法）而我要说的是，让文章与众不同，那些远远不够！必须先从最简单的地方着手，让自己的文章与众不同，就像我前面说的能用very的地方都换成extraordinary，十个人九个用very而你用extraordinary，那你不就与众不同了吗！再给你们补充一些，重要的怎么说？important？这是土人用的！牛人用什么？牛人用significant！由于怎么说？as a result？土人！牛人用什么？牛人用as a consequence.所以怎么说？so？土人！牛人怎么说？牛人用

therefor！（别看therefor这个单词简单，知道用它代替so的同学不多啊！）举个例子，I got up early，therefor i was late.类似的替换的单词很多，比如以后set这个单词不要用了，替换成establish。越来越好怎么说？土人也许会用better and better，牛人只用一个单词：enhance 造个句子 wo need to enhance our English，就等于better and better。好怎么说？土人用good，比他们强一点的人也许会用great，wonderful，但牛人用什么？牛人用

goegeous，更牛的人用fabulous，简单的替换一下，水平立刻显现出不一样了。不想要怎么说？土人会用unwanted，牛人用unsatisfactory。改变怎么说？土人用change，牛人用transform。类似的替换技巧有很多，但由于时间太长了多数都忘了，你们自己也可以总结积累一下，不要做土人，做牛人！

【这份文档转载自某QQ好友的空间日志。（我也不认识他…）】

第四篇：高考写作常用短语

高考写作常用短语、句型及连接词

一．高频短语

make a great difference意义重大；有很大区别 make sense 说得通；行得通；有意义

attach great importance to(doing)s.th 关注；注重；认为…重要 take measures to do 采取措施做…

adopt/have a correct attitude towards…等待…的态度

have a positive/negative effect on… 给…带来一种积极/消极的影响 in terms of…..就…而言

play an important role in….在……中扮演重要角色/起着重要的作用 contribute to….导致；有助于 be worth doing 值得… take an active part in积极参与

treat s.b in a friendly manner 友好地对待某人 have access to….可以到达；可以使用 be aware of 意识到 devote…to… 献身于…… be determined to do 决心做……

s.b be impressed with….某人对…印象深刻 turn out 结果是…… be fond of 喜欢……

be optimistic about对……乐观 be willing to do 情愿做…..prevent/stop/keep s.b/s.th from doing s.th 阻止某人或某物做….make a decision 做出一个决定

long for s.th 渴望….long to do s.th

渴望做…… graduate from毕业

show great interest in对……有极大的兴趣 take sth.seriously认真对待 be of great importance to 对……具有重要意义 stay/keep healthy/fit 保持健康 be determined to do 决心做…… lead a…life 过着……的生活

be considered/regarded as 被认为是…… be concerned about 关心…… keep in mind 记住……

make a contribution to 对……做出贡献 put forward 提出

be enthusiastic about 对……热情 make preparations for为……做准备 with the hope/aim of 带着……的希望/目的 give a deep impression on sb.给……留下深刻的印象 improve our living condition 改善我们的生活条件 environmental protection 环境保护 low-carbon lifestyle 低碳的生活方式 live in harmony生活和谐 be content with 对….满足

convince s.b of s.th 使某人对……信服 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到

prefer to do….rather than do…..宁愿做……而不愿做….thanks to….多亏…..as a result of/on account of….因为；由于 a vast majority of…..绝大多数…..account for….说明/解释……原因；占…..比例 look forward to(doing)s.th

期待…./盼望…..be busy doing 忙着做…

be occupied/ engaged/involved in(doing)s.th 集中注意做…..achieve one’s dream/goal 实现梦想、目标 combine….with…..把…..与……结合起来 put s.th to good use 好好地使用….be curious about….对…..好奇

To put it another, = In other words, 换句话说…..get close to 接近…..as a matter of fact, 事实上 make full use of 充分利用… make great efforts to do 努力做…

二．句型强化

I’m of the opinion that…..我的观点是…..It’s no wonder that…… 难怪…..There’s no denying that….不可否认的是… There is no point in doing… 做…没有意义

As is vividly shown in the picture above, 正如上述图片生动展示的那样

It mirrors a common social phenomenon that…… 这反映了一种常见的社会现象…… It’s commonly believed that…..=It’s a common belief that….大家共同的看法是… We can safely draw the conclusion that….我们可以容易地得出结论… What matters most is that…..最重要的是… It’s widely accepted that…..大家普遍认可的是….When it comes to….当提及… as far as s.b be concerned, 就…而言 I’m greatly convinced that… 我深信… I hold the view that… 我的观点是…

Under no circumstances/By no means/In no way…….+倒装结构

绝不…..Only +adv./介词短语/从句+倒装结构

只有…....才…….The reason why…..is that…..….的原因是….It’s likely that…..有可能的是….It is/ was +被强调内容+that从句 Generally speaking, 一般而言 It’s obvious that…… 很显然….From where I stand,……..根据我的立场….What touches me most is that…..最使我感触最深的是….What we should do is that… 我们应该做的事情是…… As is known to all,……… 众所周知的是….三．连接词 Besides, 除此之外 In addition, 另外 What’s more, 此外 Moreover, 更有甚者 Furthermore, 此外 Meanwhile, 同时 However, 然而 For this reason, 为此 Therefore, 所以 In a word, 总而言之 All in all, 总而言之

On the one hand, …….on the other hand, …….一方面….另一方面….For one thing,…… For another,…….首先….其次…..

第五篇：2013高考英语作文必备短语

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

无数innumerable;countless

许多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列举list in sequence

时间词

过时的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暂的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年轻人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶尔from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times时常often;frequently;repeatedly

永远的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见(opinion)

骂yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

谴责condemn;express strong disapproval of

错的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

错事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

归咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不会犯错的infallible

意见不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰当inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我们想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意义的meaningful;fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承认admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事无补of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顾take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority对…有信心have confidence in说清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble连系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal选择choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out发出deliver;give out;hand over绕路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止进入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working分别distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽视neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength开动initiate;set going准备…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices

内情ins and outs;turns and twists

关键时刻the critical moment

虽然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for

实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

极端的radical;extreme

极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

换言之in other words;put another way

结果result;aftermath;consequence

优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

举例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特别是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特别是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

毕竟after all;all in all

范围scope;field;realm

潜力potential;

行为conduct;behavior;doings

隔绝isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在进行中is underway只是一种姿态is merely a gesture立场position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact交织intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom执行carry out;execute;do现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult无弹性(僵硬)rigid无缺点的flawless;airtight无药可救incurable无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable细密的计划elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解药a cure for…;a remedy for;谜puzzle;riddle;enigma机会平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with热情的passionate;ardent;zealous特权privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影响长远的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破坏destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警觉的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand证据evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人惊讶的amazing;astonishing;astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for;try hard to win遗产heritage;legacy;inheritance

保护protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on汇露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

动力impetus;driving force;momentum

自满的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全处refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

强调emphasize;stress;highlight

短视的决定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪异的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明显的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大报导dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

带来生气enliven

对手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁观者onlooker

准确地说to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔细思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

对比及其相关用词

可互换的interchangeable

可与…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一个对比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多样化的heterogeneous

单一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

满于现状be happy with what you are

预测未来project into the future

另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

评估社会文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非说… that does not mean that…

那有这回事 there is no such thing as

一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…组成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…

这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

说服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具体的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue

无法估计is beyond calculation;incalculable

无资格的disqualified