第一篇:英文出国优缺点
The advantages and disadvantages of of studying abroad
Some people believe that attending a college or university in a foreign country has many advantages.They think that attending a college or university abroad can help them learn more than they can from universities in their own country, especially when they go to a developed country where they can catch up with the pace of scientific and technical advance of the world from that country' s modern lab facilities.In addition, they can pick up the latest developments of the living language there more quickly, develop their ability of coping with the routine matters such as finding a part-time job, renting a house and helping with the house work, and learn many new things to widen their views and broaden their minds.But some people don't agree to it.They think that attending a college or university in foreign country also has many disadvantages and the disadvantages outweigh the advantages.They hold that students studying in a foreign country will have more difficulties in both life and study.The most serious problem is the language barriers.They have to spend much time learning a foreign language and even if they have learned the language, they still can' t understand thoroughly what the foreigners and teachers say just because of the unfamiliar culture background and social customs.So ff they are not persons full of courage, flexibility, and determination, they are most likely to fail and learn nothing eventually.Besides, since costs and expenditure are much higher than those in their native country, most overseas students have to work for a living, and will find it impossible for them to pay all attention to studying.So it is of benefit to them if they study in their own country.The above two viewpoints, I should say, are all reasonable in some respects.But I support the first kind of people.I think people should attend a college or university in a foreign country ff they can.In this way they can learn not only the useful knowledge of science but also the culture and Customs of other nations.Besides, they can learn some new ideas and, when they come back, bring in some fresh air in our way of thinking and promote the development of our country.If nobody went to study abroad because of the disadvantages, the development of our country would be slower.2013131231 Wang Ruxia Mar.21.2015
第二篇:英文辩论-出国留学的优缺点
开场(张太伟)
Nowadays, many people like to study abroad.Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to bright future in one's ride of passage.Not only can we learn different cultures and knowledge from foreign countries, studying abroad can also enrich our lives.One coin has two sides.Likewise, different people have different minds.Conservative and negative concerns about studying abroad have been gradually emerging from our society.People start to wonder what goes wrong with studying abroad.There are a couple of issues worth of our discussions.优势1(张俊杰):
In my opinions,I think studying abroad is advantageous.The most obvious advantage to overseas university study is real-life use of a different language.While a person can study a foreign language in his or her own country, it cannot compare with constant use of the language in academic and everyday life.There is no better opportunity to improve second-language during one’s studies offers a distinct advantage when one is applying for jobs back home that require the language.缺点1(赵永康):
I do not agree with your point of view.Disadvantages of studying abroad may affect one's life culturally and economically.We Chinese will experience cultural shocks if we study abroad and live in another country.Some peers may not be able to adapt to a new environment of their studying and living, which may be very different from that of theirs.Life is beautiful, and it is hard.If one does not feel comfortable with the new culture of another country, he will not be happy about studying in that country.优势2(张书军):
I don’t think so.Studying abroad, you learn to take care of yourself.Living in another country, even if it is with a host family, means you might be doing things you may not have done in your home country.These include cooking, cleaning, grocery shopping, washing clothes, figuring out transportation, making living arrangements, setting up accounts for cell phones and utilities, etc.You may think of this as a disadvantage, but many international students go home proud that they have become very self sufficient.缺点2(张太伟):
Do you know studying abroad will cost students a great deal of living expenses? Some Chinese students are so academically successful that they receive scholarships in their studies.However, most peers who study abroad do not receive scholarships.Furthermore, they have to deal with many unexpected hardships by living away from their parents and homeland.For example, medical insurance, daily foods, clothes, rents and transportation can generate a large amount of living expenses.Often time, they need to heavily depend on their parents' overseas monthly payments.优点3(张书军):
Yes, it may cost a lot of money, but do not spend money to do something? Studying abroad, you make memories that will last a lifetime.Your pictures, journals, and souvenirs will help you remember your time abroad, but your memories and emotions of this special time will also be a part of your life until you are very old.缺点3(赵永康):
Don’t you know studying abroad is very hard.You will probably have times when you miss your family, friends, food, and everything familiar.Almost everyone goes through some culture shock.You will have to realize and accept that it will take some time to adjust to a new way of living.总结(张俊杰):
In this debate we have not a winner, but we have a common understanding that different people have different views on studying abroad.So how can you know if studying abroad is right for you? First, start by talking to people who have already done it.Of course everyone will have his or her own experience and point of view, but it can be really helpful to hear what other people have to say.If you don't know anyone who has studied abroad, ask others about their experiences through the internet.
第三篇:出国推荐信英文
出国留学导师推荐信范文 1 to whom it may concern, mentor 出国留学导师推荐信范文 2 dear colleagues: i have known ms.zhang since 2003, when she was admitted as a master of science candidate into the school.as her research adviser, i directed her research and found her a promising youth radiating with intelligence and creativity.during her first year, she got a very good record in major courses and earned good scores major and general gpa 3.3.she particularly enjoyed challenging areas of studies such as quantum chemistry and theory of electrochemistry.materials project for his degree thesis “theoretical study of electronic structures of several representative metal element in the hydrotalcite slabs”.to make the theory model meet the actual materials, she faced down many practical problems, such as building reasonable module of inorganic materials, and calculation techniques.working hard and independently, she cracked the problems one by one, and came up with a thesis that was characterized by academic excellence.during her m.s.period, she had three papers published in international journals.judging by her outstanding performance while she studied with me, i am convinced that ms.zhang has acquired the knowledge and intellectual sophistication on the basis of which she can undertake world-class training.i therefore lend her my enthusiastic support and would appreciate your favorable consideration of her application.from: x x x x department of the special class gifted for youths university of science and technology hefei, anhui 230026, p.r.china july 1, 1998 3 dear sir or x x x: mr.ren was admitted in 1986 at 14 years of age into the special class for the gifted youths, my universitys unique program that caters to the intellectual needs of unusually talented chinese youngsters.it was a rare privilege he earned with his nearly impeccable academic performance through the years of his elementary and secondary school.he impressed me almost as he entered into my university, a major cradle of chinas scientific and technological talents.at the time, members of the gifted class all had to spend half a month studying by themselves the principles of calculus and then take an exam so that we could evaluate their self-study capability.mr.ren scored the highest grade in that exam.he also exhibited a keenly whetted mind during class discussions.to my regret at the time, his english was not as good as his mathematics or physics.but i noticed he made a point of working especially hard in improving his english during his five undergraduate years with us.by now, he seems to be at least as proficient in english as most of his former classmates in the gifted class.yours sincerely x x x x professor and deputy head 4 as director of the state key laboratory of electrical insulation at abc university in superior performance on her thesis paper.in terms of her character, ms.xiao is an amiable, courteous, and helpful young woman who has many friends amongst our laboratory personnel.sincerely, name director state key laboratory of electrical insulation, abc university 5 表现,以表现你的应变能力。又如,申请者是否有其它潜力未发挥? 如果申请者的成绩未尽理想,评述你对申请者的看法。解释申请者虽然形式上的成绩未尽理想,却有极深厚的潜力尚未发挥。如果申请者转系,也可以强调申请者有强烈的学习动机,根据推荐者的观察,相信以申请者的表现,一定可以成功完成学业。
(四)推荐者对申请人人格个性特征的印象:譬如学习精神、工作态度、与同事(同学)相处的情形、组织领导能力、学术专长、研究能力、有无工作经验与否,并 application for admission to your school.if any further information is required, please feel free to contact me.” 签名: sincerely, sincerely yours, very truly yours, with best regards, 下面结合上面的部分内容,给出一篇推荐信样例(被推荐的同学是数学系的)dear sir/madam: i have known mr.caleb for more than 6 years since his freshman year at university of minnesota.at that time, he took the course--mathematical analysis, which i taught mainly for junior students majoring in mathematics.to my surprise, i found he was among the few students in his class who could keep up with the pace of my lectures.moreover, he often posed thought-provoking questions during the course.thus it was natural that i liked discussing with this young man and became familiar with him.the more i knew him, the more i found he was talented at mathematics.as you can see, he got excellent scores on the course.in fact, he ranked no.1 on this 270 hours course in the talented student class which has 34 intelligent others.with his outstanding talent and solid mathematical background, he also did quite well in most other courses during his undergraduate study.as to his personality, i would like to say mr.caleb is a warm-hearted, honest and upright student.he was always ready to help others.during my lectures, many students got confused at some points and i could always see mr.caleb help them explain during breaks.in the meanwhile, i must admit that mr.caleb was a bit impatient sincerely yours, xxx 6 推荐信样本—经济学 school of economics beijing university p.r.china nov.11, 2008 to whom it may concern: due to miss yang’s high intellect and incessant assiduity, she is an unquestionable top student.her solid mathematical and theoretical backgrounds are quite worthy of mentioning.among the 150 students in her grade, she is one of the three who have never got a grade lower than 90(in 100 scoring scale)in mathematical analysis and linear algebra.also, her scores in macroeconomics and microeconomics were the highest in her 32—student specialty class.at the same time, miss yang grasped every chance to satisfy her strong desire for advanced learning.every time those alumni who had abstained ph.d degree in ivy league came back to lecture to the graduate students, she audited without exception their influence, in addition to her own篇二:出国留学英文推荐信
推荐信
推荐信在西方国家是求职,求学的必备材料。
写推荐信的人必须对被推荐者有一定的了解。最好有较深的资历。如被推荐者的原单位领导,本专业的专家等,名声越大越好。
推荐信大体上可分为两种:专业推荐信(特意为被推荐人申请某一单位的某一职务而写的。写信人应了解聘方的要求、工作性质等有关情况以便有的方矢地推荐被荐人)。通常推荐信(即一封信可以用于不同的聘人单位,通常以“to whom it may concern”)为称呼。
推荐信要多写优点,充分肯定成绩,篇幅不宜过长,也不能三言两语。一般包括以下三个内容:
1.说明推荐人与被荐人的关系,熟识程度等。2.概述被荐人的品质、能力、性格等。] 3.建议招聘人录用。
推荐信上应提供推荐人的工作单位、地址、电话等以便对方联系,签名后必须注意职称或学衔。
除了请别人推荐,也可以自荐,其格式与上述要求相同。
出国留学,准备申请材料是一件颇费心思的事情。申请大学时,一封很棒的英文推荐信,绝对能给你带来绝处逢生的机会。对于如何得到成功的英文推荐信,大家各执一词,漫天飞的教你如何写成功英文推荐信的书,让人眼花缭乱;也有捉笔代刀者;然而,中西方对于推荐信的观点也有不同,尤其是英文推荐信,不妨借鉴一下如下的英文推荐信范文,给你或多或少一点启示。from: x x x x department of the special class gifted for youths university of science and technology hefei, anhui 230026, p.r.china july 1, 1998 dear sir or x x x: mr.ren was admitted in 1986 at 14 years of age into the special class for the gifted youths, my university s unique program that caters to the intellectual needs of unusually talented chinese youngsters.it was a rare privilege he earned with his nearly impeccable完美的 academic performance through the years of his elementary and secondary school.he impressed me almost as he entered into my university, a major cradle of china s scientific and technological talents.at the time, members of the gifted class all had to spend half a month studying by themselves the principles of calculus and then take an exam so that we could evaluate their self-study capability.mr.ren scored the highest grade in that exam.he also exhibited a keenly whetted mind during class discussions.to my regret at the time, his english was not as good as his mathematics or physics.but i noticed he made a point of working especially hard in improving his english during his five undergraduate years with us.by now, he seems to be at least as proficient in english as most of his former classmates in the gifted class.considering his application.i would greatly appreciate it you decide to accept him as he wishes.yours sincerely x x x x professor and deputy head dear sir, [mrs chen ping] graduated from [the physics department of beijing teachers’
university in 1982].from [1983] to [1985] [she] had been a research student [in physics department] of the above-mentioned university under my direction, majoring in [molecular spectra] study.since [1986 she] has been doing teaching and research work in [tianjin chinese medical col-lege] in [the line of infrared spectra of lipids].i have found [mrs chen] to be a hard-working person, who has made some outstanding achievements in [her] work.[mrs chen] now intends to engage in further study of [infrared spectroscopy, and laser spectroscopy] in particular.if possible, [she] would like to do research work under the direc-tion of [professor li gang] whose distinguished attainments are well-known.not only i myself but also my colleagues in [the physics department of our university] shall deem it a great favor if you will give [mrs chen ping] assistance and guidance during her study in your university.yours truly, [signature] 我高兴地向您推荐[天津中医学陆军物理学讲师陈平夫人]。[陈平夫人于1982年]毕业于[北京师范大学物理系]。[从1983年到1985年]在我的指导下,在上述的大学进行[分子光谱研究]。自[1986年]以来,一直在中医学院任教并研究[脂肪的红外光谱]。我发现她是一位勤奋工作的人,在工作中做出过一些突出的成绩。
现在她拟在[红外学光谱学],特别是[激光光谱学]方面作进一步的研究。如果可能的话,她愿意在卓有成就的[李刚教授]的指导下从事研究工作。如果[陈平夫人]在贵校攻读期间,您能给予帮助和指导,那么不仅我本人,我们大学物理系的同事们也将不胜感激。[world publishing house] [55 wu fu street] [heping district] [beijing, 300000] [china] [july 15, 2005] [warner books] [p.o.box 690] [new york, n.y.10019] [u.s.a.] dear sir, i wish to apply for a position with your [publishing house].i’m [35] years old and am at present employed by [world publishing house], where i have been for [the past five years].formerly i was employed by [dongfang press] where i was nearly [five years].my only reason for leaving either those positions would be to better myself and i feel there is no further opportunity in my present position.the editorial work had always had a great appeal to me as i have some ability in writing and editorial work.i can give you references from both these press houses as to my character and ability as an editor.very truly yours, [li ming] [signature](略)我希望能在贵社谋求一职位。我现年[35]岁。目前受雇于[天津出版社],最近 [5年里]本人一直在该社工作。在这之前,本人还在[东方出版社]工作近[5年]。我打算离开这两个职位的唯一理由就是谋求高升。我觉得目前的职位不利于本人的发展。
由于我在写作和编辑工作方面有些能力,所以编辑工作一直对我具大的吸引
力。
关于我的人品和能力,我可以请上述两个出版社单位写介绍信以供参考。[李明](签字)[2005年7月15日] 本文是一名国际贸易专业学生的英语老师为其写的一封英文推荐信。表达了这名学生的优秀给自己留下了深刻的印象。to whom it may concern: sincerely, dr.tim wu 本文是为好朋友写的一篇120字左右的推荐信,信中简单地地介绍了该朋友的一些个人背景,工作经历和语言能力。dear mr.brown, my friend-li ming wants to apply for a position with your firm.now, id like to introduce my friend to you.li ping graduated from a college three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer.he is good at english and knows some japanese.he works hard and is careful in everything he does.he is honest, kind and easy to get on with.he was born on may 1,1968 in jinan, shandong province,china.he is married and lives at no.148 renmin road,jinan city.he shows great interest in your firm.if he is accepted, he will do his best.im sure he will be fit for the position.if you agree with him, please write a letter to him, his telephone number is 6600537.yours truly [signature] university of international business and economics beijing 100029, p.r.china sept.28, 1998 dear colleagues: i have known ms.shan as a resourceful and goal-oriented individual since 1990, when she attended a lecture i delivered, at which she asked perceptive and challenging questions.although she did not officially take a course with me, she while at this university, ms.shan was an outstanding student, boasting excellent performance in all subjects of her studies and demonstrating great potential.her overall gpa ranked her among the top 3 in her class of 40 students.but ms.shan was no bookworm devoted exclusively to exams.she read extensively in subjects outside her major, particularly in business law, marketing, finance and journalism, all of which seemed to be fascinating to her.in recognition of her intellectual strengths, the department offered, at the time of her graduation, to accept her into its graduate without the normally mandatory examinations.she, however, turned down the offer.in ms.shan, we all saw an optimistic and easy-going character.with highly unusual determination, she is not to be daunted by any difficulties.she believes that, with hard work, she can achieve anything she wants.i think her confidence in herself is well grounded in her track record, especially when considering the fact that she entered into this university as the daughter of a most impoverished family, but graduated as a top student.yours sincerely 电子工程
最新出国申请签证英文介绍信模板 letter of introduction to: embassy of uk in beijing address: beijing city.tel:010-57105750 fax:010-84471317 date: 21mar 2011篇四:出国留学推荐信范例(巨经典!)我名字叫林蕊,生于1982年,2005年从上海师范大学(shanghai normal university)
毕业,获得学士学位,专业是英语语言。我想申请你们大学的xxxxx硕士课程。
我的祖父母和姑姑都是老师,很小的时候就从他们那里知道了很多世界各地的有趣的事情。诺贝尔是我对瑞典的第一印象,因为诺贝尔奖的存在,让我对遥远的瑞典有了一种崇敬。我读的第一个儿童小说就是《pippi》,后来才知道,这是瑞典作家von astrid lindgren的作品。随着年龄的增长,我逐渐知道了越来越多关于北欧,关于瑞典的历史和人文知识。从诺贝尔到圣诞老人,从爱立信到宜家(ikea)。知道得越多,我就越是对瑞典充满了向
往,希望自己有一天能踏上这个美丽的国度。
受到祖父母的影响,我考进了上海师范大学,选择了英语专业,因为我觉得这是我了解
世界的一个有力的工具。
在四年中,我系统的学习了英语语言的知识,听、说、读、写都打下了坚实的基础。在学习中,我知道每门课程都会给我带来收获,都是实现我的梦想的基石。我坚信只要我认真的,努力的去学习,我一定能做到最好。四年中,我连续获得了学校的奖学金,顺利的通过了专业英语考试6级,8级,而且现在已经通过了上海市高级口译的笔试部分,近期我就要参加口试部分,我有十足的把握通过这个测试,获得高级口译证书。当我从上海师范大学毕
业时,我在专业中排名第4,获得了“优秀毕业生”的称号。毕业以后,我进入了一家机械贸易公司。作为经理的助理,我整日要面对大量的英文文档的书写、翻译。除了日常的英语交流以外,我遇到了大量的机械、贸易等等方面的专业词汇,这是对我的挑战,而且我知道,如果战胜了这个挑战,我将会有一个很大的提高。于是我利用所有可以利用的时间翻阅专业字典,跟此行业内的资深人士交流。从开始的磕磕绊绊,经过努力的学习,我现在已经可以十分自如的应对这些专业知识了。
通过多年的学习和工作,我逐渐感到自己还有比较大的提升空间,于是我萌生了出国留学的想法。瑞典是一个我最向往的国家,如果能在瑞典学习,我想我不但能进一步提高自己的英语水平,而且可以学习瑞典语,这样我就能更好的去了解瑞典、了解欧洲。
随着中国经济的发展,中国跟北欧的文化、经济交流必然会越来越多,涉及的面会越来越广。如果我能获得一个在你们学校xxxxxxx专业的学习机会,我想我必然会在中欧交流的大潮中处于非常有利的位置。我一定会利用自己学到的专业知识,多做一些对中瑞交流有益的事情,将瑞典文化介绍给中国人民,将中国文化介绍给瑞典人民,增进我们的相互了
解,增进我们的友谊。
申请人:林蕊
2007.3.1 personal statement i am lin rui, born on april 29, 1982.majoring in english at shanghai normal university, i put across my undergraduate program of english in 2005 and obtained a bachelor’s degree of arts at the same time.in view of my insufficiency in current acquisition, i am determined to file for xxx offered by xxx so as to win self-improvement.my grandparents and my aunt are engaged in teaching.in my early years, i got to know a lot of interesting things at every corner of the world from them.my first impression on sweden was nobel prize, because of whose existence, i held a kind of admiration for remote sweden.the first children’s novel that i touched was pippi, which, i latterly knew, was the work of sweden’s writer von astrid lindgren.along with my growth, i gradually acquainted myself with north europe increasingly, like its history and humanistic knowledge, ranging from nobel prize to santa claus and from errison to ikea.the more i understood sweden, the more i yearned for it, hoping that someday i can set foot on this beautiful land.influenced by my grandparents, i was matriculated in shanghai normal university and chose to study english, for i felt that it was a powerful tool for me to understand the world.in the four-year study at the university, i systematically acquired knowledge about english language, laying a sound foundation for listening, speaking, reading and writing in english.in study, i realized that every course would bring me a different gain and all the courses were the cornerstone for the actualization of my ideal.i firmly hold the belief that so long as i studied earnestly and assiduously, i was bound to do a good job.at the university, consecutively winning scholarships of our university, i smoothly passed tem 4 and tem 8 as well as the written part of shanghai advanced english excellent graduate.after my graduation, i serve my employment in regloplas(shanghai)co., mechanism and trade, which is a challenge for me.and i know that if i conquer the challenge, i will make a great enhancement.therefore i avail myself of the time that i can use to thumb through specialized dictionaries and exchange my ideas with seniors in these fields.from the initial ignorance, under my great endeavor, i am now able to deal with the professional kn 推荐信范例
大多数学校都要求申请人提供二至三封推荐信。有力的推荐是录取的重要条件之 一。推荐信要客观、公正、切忌流于形式,内容空洞,要与申请人的其它材料(如成绩单)等相符。推荐信也应注意格式、文法等。因为向来有“名师出高徒”之说。推荐信的格式与一般书信基本相同。有信头,发信日期,收信人姓名,称呼,正文,信尾谦称,签名,推荐人姓名,职称及工作单位等部分。但推荐信还应着重以下方面: 1.为了便于校方查阅,必须提到被推荐者的全名。2.必须交待与被推荐者的认识期间(何时开始认识或认识多久),认识程度(偶尔见面或密切接触)及关系(师生关系,上下级关系,同事等)。3.对被推荐者的优点介绍及评价,这是推荐信的核心。主要包括被推荐者的天赋,学习成绩,研究能力,工作经验,学习精神,组织能力,品行及个性方面。4.必须表明推荐人的态度,是极力推荐还是有保留地推荐。
最近一些学校出于各种原因,设计了推荐表格,由推荐人填写,但其主要内容也和推荐信涉及的相同。
范例1 计算机教授推荐信 i came to know him in september 1987 when mr.chen enrolled in my class on fortran iv programming, a three semesters course.in the class he was one of the most outstanding students.at the semester final he earned a high grade of 81, which should be a according to our grading system.i also found him good at other studies.范例2 商管系教授推荐信 though mr.cheng graduated from this college 5 years ago, he keeps, contact with me very often.worthy of mention also is his personality, honest, reliable, responsible and mature.范例3 法律系教授推荐信 i am pleased to write this letter for my former student miss nan li, who graduated from this college with an l.b.degree in june 1978.miss lis performance, like that in many other courses she taken, was excellent with a superior grade of 86 for the first semester, and 84 for the second semester.in our university and in other university here, 80 is considered a , the highest level.推荐信的份量直接关系到能否出国留学,能否获得奖学金等,作为对外联系的材料,是其中一份较为重要的文件。推荐信的目的是通过国内专家向对方介绍申请人的工作、学习和专业方向等情况。在出国申请是否成功的诸多要素中,有力的推荐信是录取的重要条件之一,其份量仅次于于本科成绩单和标准化考试(gre、gmat、toefl)成绩。
多数学校都要求申请人提交两封到三封的推荐信,由教授、系主任或工作主管直接寄给指定的单位。
一、选择推荐人 推荐信是了解申请人的重要依据,在研究生课程中尤其如此。申请人可以选择现在或以前的老师、教授或雇主。推荐人必须熟悉学生的学习情况,了解学生的学习目的是否明确,在学术上是否有前途,以及学生的适应能力、创造能力、品行和特长。
书写推荐信的最理想的人选是一封由系主任写,一封由专业课教授写,一封由自己的导师写。不过,对方若无规定,则除了自己的亲属之外,任何人皆可为推荐人。推荐人一般应具备高级技术职称,如教授、副教授、研究员、副研究员等。如果推荐人在国内外学术界享有盛誉,或者被申请就读学校聘为客座教授,或者曾经在该校讲过学,那么这样的推荐人写的推荐信就具有很强的效力了。
二、推荐信的内容
推荐信一般应包括下列内容:
被推荐人的基本情况介绍。侧重于个人的毕业时间、学校、所获学位以及个人的专业经历。
推荐人对被推荐人的基本评价。侧重于被推荐人的专业基础、个性、特点、工作态度和在学术上的前途估计。若是推荐研究生,推荐人还需进一步说明其深造学习的基础和当前所具备的研究能力。显然,恰如其分地评价被推荐人的基础、能力和前途,比言过其实的赞誉更令人情服,更具有实际意义。
推荐人可以着重介绍被推荐人曾经获得的奖励,发表过的论文,参加过的重要学术会议,以及曾在学生组织或学术团体中的任职等来支持自己的评价。
推荐人还必须清楚地表明被推荐人留学的身份是研究生还是访问学者,专业领域和研究方向是什么。如果大学提供了现成的推荐表格,则必须按这类表格认真逐项填写。推荐表格中一般有学生综合评估的一项,即要求推荐人说明该生在所教的学生中应列为前5%,10%,或25%等。这种评估是指教授的个人评价,可以稍高一点。另外,推荐表格上常有许多难以填写的项目,遇到这种情形可填i dont know,亦不致对该生的评价有何严重影响。
第四篇:英文出国邀请函
Einladung
Ich lade hiermit Herrn / Frau / Fraeulein
________________________________________________________
Zuname, Vorname
________________________________________________________
Geburtsdatum, Geburtsort
________________________________________________________
Staatsangehoerigkeit
________________________________________________________
fuer die Zeit vom________________ bis __________________ein.Ich verpflichte mich, fuer alle im Zusammenhang mit dieser Reise entstehenden Kosten aufzukommen.Vom Inhalt des §84 Auslaendergesetz wurde ich durch umseitiger Merkblatt in Kenntiniss des Verpflichtung wurde mir ausgehaedigt._______________________________________
--Ort, Datum
_______________________________________
Unterschrift
Beglaubigung des Unterschrift
_______________________________________
Zuname, Vorname
_______________________________________
Beruf
_______________________________________
Wohnhaft, Strass, Wohnort
()personalausweis Nr.: ____________________
()Reisepass Nr.: _________________________
hat vorstehende Unterschrift vor mir vollzogen.Auf die Verpflichtung gemaess §84 Auslaedergesetz Dies wird hiermit amtlich beglaubigt._________________________________________
Datum
第五篇:全球化的优缺点(英文)
Watch Out The Drawbacks of Globalisation It is fiercely argued about the globalisation whether merits outweigh drawbacks, as the progress of multinational corporations and the ampliative international trade.According to the definition given by an article named Turning Their Backs on The World(The Economics, 2009), globalisation is the procedure of integrating the movement of goods, capital and jobs in the global scope.Just as Tim(2009)mentioned, numerous famous products, such as Coca-cola, Accenture and Nike shoes, can be purchased almost all over the world.Indeed, globalisation has a significant impact on the economy, politics and culture, as a consequence, it has become an irreversible trend.Nonetheless, this essay attempts to demonstrate that the disadvantages emerged with the development of the globalisation are overweight when compared with benefits.In order to demonstrate this it will be shown that the favourable and unfavourable impacts brought by globalisation to the growth of a firm.Furthermore, the beneficial and adverse aspects influenced by the globalisation to the culture and economy of a country will also be discussed.As to the beneficial effects to a corporation, it is capable to decide on a flexible model for the futher growth which allows it to make the most use of local and overseas markets.For example, under the background of globalisation, international trade is a common form of business, therefore, the firm can select 1 to expand the business either in the local nation or across border to the appropriate nations where can help to achieve the most amount of profits, which is the main purpose of every corporation.Moreover, To expand to other countries means that has a wider market owning new customer groups with various demands, which consequently means that there hides huge business opportunities and a more generous margins.In a word, the increasing liberalization of markets all over the world are provided by globalisation to give multinational companies access to customers and profit margin unexpected, as are stated by Tim in 2009.Adversely, in despite of so many advantages, the opposite aspects can not be ignored and weigh even more.Firstly, globalisation may lead the disadvantaged companies to the situation of bankruptcy.An example about the experience of companies in Galax ,which is described in the ” Hard Truth about Helping The Losers from Globalisation ”(The Economics, 2007), is here suitable for a valid support.In order to gain better development, a firm is much difficult to avoid the fierce competition in an open and liberal economic environment.However, such environment and conditions indeed do not avail for those weaker companies with low level of technology and productivity, low quality of the staff and more backward level of management, which are easier eliminated from the market than companies with a powerful and abundant strength.Secondly, in the open globe, corporations have to bear higher risk in 2 the process of merger, acquisition or engaging normal commercial activities.Before the implementation of a commercial decision, accurate expectation of earnings and reasonable capital amount of investment should be projected according to the repeated investigation to the target market, unless it could be suffered from several types of of risks, such as credit risk, market risk and capital risk, which may cause imponderable damages to the company, even may lead to the elimination from local market.Therefore, a company should weigh the advantages and disadvantages of globalisation, especially the drawbacks, and avoid risks as much as possible.In terms of the impacts to a country, cultural elements from all corners of the world are integrated into its culture to enrich the original cultural content.It can be seen from the worldspread of festivals.Numerous Western festivals such as the Christmas, the Valentine’s Day , the April Fool’s Day are celebrated annually in China, meanwhile, Chinese traditional festivals like the Spring Festival, the Mid-autumn Day are accepted by other nations.What’s more, in the economic aspect, globalisation makes it convenient to exchange advanced financial information and accelerate capital flow.Lewis considered that globalisation provides a chance to less developed countries to improve the situations through an integration with the global economy.It was supported by Friedman, a Nobel laureate, who believed that greater wealth creation was led to by economic freedom.In addition, so-called organisations like the IMF, the 3 World Trade Organisation and the World Bank always serve amount of infrastructure fund to countries that get into financial difficulties(Lewis,2005).Altogether, globalisation produces cultural and economic benefits to a country.However, disadvantages are ineluctable.From the viewpoint of Klein(1999), globalisation will lead to ‘homogenization’.Ritzer(2004)asserted that big brands can create destruction of traditional culture of a country through the procedure of globalisation.The young will distinct alien culture with traditional culture and will be gradually diluted about some traditional opinions which are accepted by three generations or even more.Therefore, many cultural elements will disappeared as the development of cultural globalisation.Additionally, when it comes to the economic angle, the increased liquidity of capital brings about an unstable financial order, which will easily detonate economic crisis.Spreading through the economic ties, the crisis will evolve into a major crisis in a scope of globe.From other aspects, just as Lewis stressed, If the IMF and the World Bank were shut down, the developing countries would even worse duing to the diminished flow of resources served by these two international organizations.As presented above, globalisation can impact a country on the culture and economy to a significant extent.In conclusion, this essay has demonstrated that the disadvantages of globalisation impact on a firm and a nation far more significant than 4 advantages.Indeed, to a firm, globalisation provides a series of chances to expand market to multinational area and gain more profits, however, the company should also bear the risks brought by it.When considering to a country, evidence suggests that a richer content of culture can be formed through integration of global cultural elements, while it may detonate cultural homogenization.Furthermore, in economic aspect, although globalisation can service a convenience to acquire advanced information and the chance of improvement, it may cause the risk of global economic crisis and a potencial possibility of being even worse.Despite the fact that drawbacks are more than benefits, firms and nations can find an appropriate way to make the most of the advantages and to avoid disadvantages as possible.References The Economist print edition, 18th Jan 2007, ‘Hard Truths about Helping The Losers From Globalisation’.Lewis W(2005),Globalisation: Good or Bad? Guardian Unlimited.Klein N(2005), No Logo, HarperCollins Publishers, London.Ritzer G(2004), The McDonaldization of society.Revised New Century Edition.Pine Forge Press, California.Tim H(2009), The Economist Guide to Management Ideas and Gurus.