全国中小学生英语技能大赛参考词汇表

第一篇：全国中小学生英语技能大赛参考词汇表

全国中小学生英语技能大赛参考词汇表

小学A组

【基础词汇】

about prep.concerning or relating to a particular subject eg.She said something about leaving town.after prep.when a particular event or time has happened, or when someone has done something eg.After the war many soldiers stayed in France.afternoon noun the part of the day after the morning and before the evening eg.There's a meeting on Thursday afternoon.again adverb one more timemy dad won't let me.lie verb to be in a position in which your body is flat on the floor, on a bed etc eg.He was lying on the bed smoking a cigarette.like verb to enjoy something or think that it is nice or good eg.I like your jacket.likes noun the things that someone likes eg.We all have our own likes and dislikes.line noun a long thin mark on a piece of paper, the ground, or another surface eg.Draw a straight line across the top of the page.list noun a set of things, names, numbers etc usually written one below the other, for example so that you can remember or check them listen verb to pay attention to what someone is saying or to a sound that you can hear eg.Listen!There's a strange noise in the next room.lion noun a large animal of the cat family that lives in Africa and parts of southern Asia little adjective small in size eg.She was cutting the meat up into little bits.long adjective measuring a great length from one end to the other eg.a long table look verb to turn your eyes towards something, so that you can see it

eg.Look, what is that boy doing? make verb to produce something, for example by putting the different parts of it together eg.I'm going to show you how to make a box for your tools.man noun an adult male human eg.There were two men and a woman in the car.many adjective a large number of people or things eg.Many people have to use a car to travel to work.map noun a drawing of a particular area for example a city or country, which shows its main features, such as its roads, rivers, mountains etc eg.According to the map we should turn left.meat noun the flesh of animals and birds eaten as food eg.I gave up eating meat a few months ago.menu noun a list of all the kinds of food that are available for a meal, especially in a restaurant eg.Could we have the menu, please? milk noun a white liquid produced by cows or goats that is drunk by people eg.a bottle of milk morning noun the early part of the day, from when the sun rises until 12 o'clock in the middle of the day eg.It was a nice sunny morning.monkey noun a small brown animal with a long tail, which uses its hands to climb trees and lives in hot countries eg.The monkey is very cute.mother noun a female parent of a child or animal eg.His mother and father are both doctors.mouth noun the part of your face which you put food into, or which you use for speaking eg.He lifted his glass to his mouth.music noun a series of sounds made by instruments or voices in a way that is pleasant or exciting my adjective used by the person who is speaking to show that something belongs to or is connected with himself or herself eg.Do you see my car keys? name noun what someone is called eg.What's your name? new adjective

recently made, built, invented, written, designed etc eg.the city's new hospital noise noun a sound, especially one that is loud, unpleasant, or frightening eg.What's that noise? noodle noun a long thin piece of food made from a mixture of flour, water, and eggs, usually cooked in soup or boiling water eg.Serve the meat with rice or noodles.no adverb used to give a negative reply to a question, offer, or request eg.--Are you Italian?--No, I'm Spanish.nose noun the part of a person's or animal's face used for smelling or breathing eg.He's got a really big nose.Not adverb used to make a word, statement, or question negative eg.She's not a very nice person.notebook noun a book made of plain paper on which you can write notes nothing pronoun not anything or no thing eg.Nothing ever happens in this town.now adverb at the present time eg.They now live in the city centre.number noun a word or sign that represents an amount or a quantity eg.Five was her lucky number.old adjective something that is old has existed or been used for a long time eg.a pair of old shoes paint verb & noun to put paint on a surface& a liquid that you put on a surface, using a brush to make the surface a particular colour eg.The ceiling needs painting.a can of blue paint painting noun a painted picture that you put on a wall for people to see eg.a collection of valuable paintings panda noun a large black and white animal that looks like a bear and lives in the mountains of China.park noun a large open area with grass and trees, especially in a town, where people can walk, play games etc eg.Let's go for a walk in the park.part noun a piece or feature of something such as an object, area, event, or period of time eg.The front part of the car was damaged.party noun a social event when a lot of people meet together to enjoy themselves by eating, drinking, dancing etc eg.We're having a party on Saturday.Would you like to come? pen noun an instrument for writing or drawing with ink eg.a ballpoint pen pencil noun an instrument that you use for writing or drawing, consisting of a wooden stick with a thin piece of a black or coloured substance in the middle eg.a blue pencil people noun used as the plural of “person” to refer to men, women, and children eg.How many people are there at the meeting? person noun a human being, especially considered as someone with their own particular character eg.He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly.pet noun an animal such as a cat or a dog which you keep and care for at home eg.Rabbits can make very good pets.phone noun a telephone eg.Louise got up to answer the phone.photo noun a photograph eg.I'll send Mom a photo of Sammy.pink adjective pale red eg.bright pink lipstick plane noun a vehicle that flies in the air and has wings and at least one engine eg.The plane will take off in twenty minutes.plate noun a flat and usually round dish that you eat from or serve food on eg.a dinner plate play verb when children play, they do things that they enjoy, often with other people or with toys eg.Kids were playing and chasing each other.player noun someone who takes part in a game or sport eg.a basketball player please interjection used to be polite when asking someone to do something

eg.Could you please clean up the living room? prince noun the son of a king, queen, or prince: eg.Prince William question noun a sentence or phrase that is used to ask for information or to test someone's knowledge eg.Can I ask you a question? quiet adjective not making much noise, or making no noise at all eg.We'll have to be quiet so as not to wake the baby.rabbit noun a small animal with long ears and soft fur, that lives in a hole in the ground race noun a competition in which people or animals compete to run, drive etc fastest and finish first eg.He will be the youngest runner in the race.rainbow noun a large curve of different colours that can appear in the sky when there is both sun and rain radio noun a piece of electronic equipment which you use to listen to programmes that are broadcast, such as music and news eg.I sat down and turned on the radio.read verb to look at written words and understand what they mean eg.I can't read your writing.ready adjective if you are ready, you are prepared for what you are going to do eg.Come on.Aren't you ready yet? red adjective having the colour of blood eg.We painted the door bright red.ride verb to sit on an animal, especially a horse, and make it move along eg.She learned to ride when she was seven.right adjective a statement or piece of information that is right is correct and based on true facts eg.Yes, that's the right answer.room noun a part of the inside of a building that has its own walls, floor, and ceiling eg.I looked around the room.ruler noun a long flat straight piece of plastic, metal, or wood that you use for measuring things or drawing straight lines eg.a 12-inch ruler run verb to move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you walk eg.I ran down the stairs as fast as I could.sad adjective unhappy, especially because something unpleasant has happened eg.Dad looked sad and worried as he read the letter.school noun a place where children are taught eg.His mother always used to pick him up from school.sheep noun a farm animal that is kept for its wool and its meat eg.Sheep were grazing on the hillside.shell noun the hard protective covering of an animal such as a snail, mussel, or crab eg.The children were collecting shells on the beach.shirt noun a piece of clothing that covers the upper part of your body and your arms, usually has a collar, and is fastened at the front by buttons eg.I have to wear a shirt and tie to work.shoe noun something that you wear to cover your feet, made of leather or some other strong material eg.I sat down and took off my shoes and socks.shoo excl.used to tell an animal or a child to go away shop noun a building or part of a building where you can buy things, food, or services eg.Her brother runs a record shop in Chester.short adjective happening or continuing for only a little time or for less time than usual eg.a short meeting sing verb to produce a musical sound with your voice eg.She can sing beautifully.sister noun a girl or woman who has the same parents as you eg.Janet and Abby are sisters.sit verb to be on a chair or seat, or on the ground, with the top half of your body upright and your weight resting on your buttocks eg.I sat on the shore and looked at the sea.sleep verb to rest your mind and body, usually at night when you are lying in bed with your eyes closed eg.I usually sleep on my back.small adjective not large in size or amount eg.a small piece of paper snake noun an animal with a long thin body and no legs, that often has a poisonous bite eg.A snake slithered across our path.snow noun & verb soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather and cover the ground if it snows, snow falls from the sky eg.Snow was falling heavily as we entered the village.sofa noun a comfortable seat with raised arms and a back, that is wide enough for two or three people to sit on some det.a number of people or things, or an amount of something, when the exact number or amount is not stated eg.I need some apples for this recipe.song noun a short piece of music with words that you sing eg.pop songs on the radio sorry adjective & int.feeling ashamed or unhappy about something bad you have done used to ask someone to repeat something that you have not heard properly eg.She was genuinely sorry for what she had done.spell verb to form a word by writing or naming the letters in order eg.How do you spell “juice”? spice noun a type of powder or seed, taken from plants, that you put into food you are cooking to give it a special taste eg.herbs and spices sport noun a physical activity in which people compete against each other eg.My favourite sports are tennis and swimming.stand verb to support yourself on your feet or be in an upright position eg.It looks like we'll have to standused by or to children eg.If you're frightened, tell one of the grown-ups.guess verb to try to answer a question or form an opinion when you are not sure whether you will be correct eg.I'd say he's around 50, but I'm only guessing.happen verb when something happens, there is an event, especially one that is not planned eg.When did the accident happen? happily adverb in a happy way eg.Michelle smiled happily.have to if you have to do something, you must do it because it is necessary or because someone makes you do it

eg.We don't have to rushused about weather, places, food, drink, or objects eg.a hot day in July hundred num.the number 100 eg.The tree was probably a hundred years old.hungry adjective wanting to eat something eg.If you get hungry, there's some cold chicken in the fridge.husband noun the man that a woman is married to ice noun water that has frozen into a solid state eg.Would you like some ice in your drink? idea noun a plan or suggestion for a possible course of action, especially one that you think of suddenly eg.I've had an idea.Why don't we walk into town? ill adjective suffering from a disease or not feeling well eg.I was feeling ill that day and decided to stay at home.important adjective an important event, decision, problem etc has a big effect or influence on people's lives or on events in the future eg.Happiness is more important than money.insect noun a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings eg.an insect bite inside adverb in or into a container or other closed space so as to be completely covered or surrounded eg.The jewels were locked away inside the safe.into prep.to the inside or inner part of a container, place, area etc eg.Come into the office.invent verb to make, design, or think of a new type of thing invitation noun a written or spoken request to someone, inviting them to go somewhere or do something eg.She accepted his invitation to join him for lunch.invite verb to ask someone to come to a party, wedding, meal etc eg.Who should we invite to the party? island noun a piece of land completely surrounded by water eg.the Cayman Islands January noun the first month of the year, between December and February joke noun something that you say or do to make people laugh, especially a funny story or trick eg.He was always telling jokes and making people laugh.July noun

the seventh month of the year, between June and August June noun the sixth month of the year, between May and July kid noun a child eg.She'd always loved animals since she was a little kid.kilometre noun a unit for measuring distance, equal to 1000 metres kind noun one of the different types of a person or thing that belong to the same group eg.They sell all kinds of things.kiss verb to touch someone with your lips as a greeting, to show them love, or as part of a sexual relationship knee noun the joint that bends in the middle of your leg knife noun a metal blade fixed into a handle, used for cutting or as a weapon Some young people are carrying knives to defend themselves.ladder noun a piece of equipment used for climbing up to or down from high places.A ladder has two bars that are connected by rungs(=short bars that you use as steps)eg.She climbed up the ladder.lake noun a large area of water surrounded by land eg.Lake Michigan laugh verb to make sounds with your voice, usually while you are smiling, because you think something is funny lazy adjective not liking work and physical activity, or not making any effort to do anything eg.He felt too lazy to get out of bed.layer noun an amount or piece of a material or substance that covers a surface or that is between two other things eg.A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.leaf noun one of the flat green parts of a plant that are joined to its stem or branches eg.a flowering bush with large shiny leaves league noun a group of sports teams or players who play games against each other to see who is best eg.He makes his football league debut tomorrow.length noun the measurement of how long something is from one end to the other eg.We measured the length and width of the living room.less adjective

a smaller amount or not as much eg.Doctors recommend eating less salt.let verb to allow someone to do something eg.I can't come out tonightit's private property.part noun a piece or feature of something such as an object, area, event, or period of time eg.The front part of the car was damaged.party noun a social event when a lot of people meet together to enjoy themselves by eating, drinking, dancing etc eg.We're having a party on Saturday.Would you like to come? passenger noun someone who is travelling in a vehicle, plane, boat etc, but is not driving it or working on it eg.Neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt.passport noun a small official document that you get from your government, that proves who you are, and which you need in order to leave your country and enter other countries eg.She was born in New York and has an American passport.perfect adjective not having any mistakes, faults, or damage eg.His English was perfect.perfectly adverb in a perfect way eg.The plan worked perfectly.person noun a human being, especially considered as someone with their own particular character eg.He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly.pet noun an animal such as a cat or a dog which you keep and care for at home eg.Rabbits can make very good pets.pick verb to choose a person or thing, for example because they are the best or most suitable eg.Students have to pick three courses from a list of 15.pilot noun someone who operates the controls of an aircraft or spacecraft eg.an airline pilot pirate noun someone who sails on the seas, attacking other boats and stealing things from them place noun a space or area, for example a particular point on a surface or a room, building, town, city etc eg.Make sure you keep the key in a safe place.planet noun a very large round object in space that moves around the sun or another star eg.Mercury is the smallest of all the planets.platform noun the raised place beside a railway track where you get on and off a train in a station eg.The Edinburgh train will depart from Platform Six.play noun a story that is written to be performed by actors, especially in a theatre eg.Eliot wrote plays as well as poetry.playroom noun a room for children to play in playtime noun a period of time during which a child can play eg.Don't let TV take up too much of your child's playtime.plenty of a large quantity that is enough or more than enough eg.Make sure she gets plenty of fresh air.plus prep.used to show that one number or amount is added to another eg.Three plus six equals nine.quick adjective moving or doing something fast eg.She walked with short, quick steps.quite adverb very, but not extremely eg.The food in the cafeteria is usually quite good.really adverb very eg.a really good film recipe noun a set of instructions for cooking a particular type of food eg.a recipe for tomato soup reply verb to answer someone by saying or writing something eg.I asked Clive where he was going, but he didn't reply.reporter noun someone whose job is to write about news events for a newspaper, or to tell people about them on television or on the radio eg.a news reporter rule noun an official instruction that says how things must be done or what is allowed, especially in a game, organization, or job eg.The rules of the game are quite simple.runner noun someone who runs for sport or pleasure eg.a long-distance runner sail verb to travel on or across an area of water in a boat or ship eg.the first Europeans to sail across the Atlantic

salad noun a mixture of raw vegetables, especially lettuce, cucumber, and tomato eg.Would you like some salad with your pasta? same adjective the same person, place, thing etc is one particular person etc and not a different one eg.He sits in the same chair every night.sandwich noun two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, vegetables, cooked egg, etc between them eg.a ham sandwich Saturday noun the day between Friday and Sunday eg.We went for a picnic on Saturday.save verb to make someone or something safe from danger, harm, or destruction eg.Emergency aid could save millions threatened with starvation.science noun knowledge about the world, especially based on examining, testing, and proving facts eg.Many leading scientists do not consider that science can give absolutely reliable knowledge.seventy num.the number 70 shall verb used to say what you will do in the future eg.We shall be away next week.shark noun a large sea fish with several rows of very sharp teeth that is considered to be dangerous to humans eg.Sharks were circling around our boat.shelf noun a long flat narrow board attached to a wall or in a frame or cupboard, used for putting things on eg.Put it back on the top shelf.shell noun the hard outer part that covers and protects an egg, nut, or seed eg.Never buy eggs with cracked shells.shop noun a building or part of a building where you can buy things, food, or services eg.Her brother runs a record shop in Chester.shopping noun the activity of going to shops and buying things eg.Late-night shopping is becoming very popular.shoulder noun one of the two parts of the body at each side of the neck where the arm is connected eg.She tapped the driver on the shoulder.shout verb to say something very loudly eg.There's no need to shout!I can hear you!shower noun an act of washing your body while standing under a shower

eg.I need a shower.side noun one of the two areas that are on the left or the right of an imaginary line, or on the left or the right of a border, wall, river etc eg.The south side of town is pretty run down.silence noun complete absence of sound or noise eg.Nothing disturbed the silence of the night.silly adjective stupid in a childish or embarrassing way eg.I feel so silly in this outfit.skate noun one of a pair of boots with metal blades on the bottom, for moving quickly on ice skin noun the natural outer layer of a person's or animal's body eg.She had thick black hair and smooth dark skin.sort noun a group or class of people, things etc that have similar qualities or features eg.What sort of shampoo do you use? soup noun cooked liquid food, often containing small pieces of meat, fish, or vegetables eg.home-made tomato soup space noun the area beyond the Earth where the stars and planets are eg.Who was the first American in space? special adjective not ordinary or usual, but different in some way and often better or more important eg.a special place in the classroom for reading stop verb to not walk, move, or travel any more, or to make someone or something do this eg.He stopped suddenly when he saw Ruth.straight adjective something that is straight does not bend or curve eg.a long, straight road strong adjective having a lot of physical power so that you can lift heavy things, do hard physical work etc eg.He was a big strong man.study verb to spend time reading, going to classes etc in order to learn about a subject eg.I've been studying English for 6 years.sugar noun a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet eg.Do you take sugar in your coffee? suitcase noun a large case with a handle, used for carrying clothes and possessions when you travel

Sunday noun the day between Saturday and Monday sunlight noun natural light that comes from the sun eg.The water sparkled in the bright sunlight.sunny adjective having a lot of light from the sun eg.a warm sunny day supermarket noun a very large shop that sells food, drinks, and things that people need regularly in their homes surprise noun an unexpected or unusual event eg.What a surprise to find you here!surprised adjective having a feeling of surprise eg.He looked surprised to see Cassie standing by the front door.sweater noun a piece of warm wool or cotton clothing with long sleeves, which covers the top half of your body sweet adjective containing or having a taste like sugar eg.This tea is too sweet.swim verb to move yourself through water using your arms and legs eg.We swam in the chilly water.swimmer noun someone who swims well, often as a competitor eg.Peter's a very strong swimmer.take verb to remove something from a place eg.Take your feet off the seats.take off to remove something from a place tall adjective a person, building, tree etc that is tall is a greater height than normal eg.He was young and tall.taxi noun a car and driver that you pay to take you somewhere eg.I took a taxi to the airport.tea noun a hot brown drink made by pouring boiling water onto the dried leaves from a particular Asian bush, or a cup of this drink eg.Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? telephone noun the system of communication that you use to have a conversation with someone in another place eg.Reservations can be made by telephone.temperature noun

a measure of how hot or cold a place or thing is eg.The temperature of the water was just right for swimming.tenth num.coming after nine other things in a series terrible adjective extremely severe in a way that causes harm or damage eg.Their son had been injured in a terrible accident.test noun a set of questions, exercises, or practical activities to measure someone's skill, ability, or knowledge eg.How did you do on your maths test? text noun any written material eg.One disk can store the equivalent of 500 pages of text.third adjective & adverb coming after two other things in a series eg.in the third century thief noun someone who steals things from another person or place eg.Thieves broke into the offices and stole $150,000's worth of computer equipment.thin adjective having little fat on your body eg.He was tall and thin, with short brown hair.thing noun an idea, action, feeling, or fact that someone thinks, does, says, or talks about, or that happens eg.People say things they don't mean when they are angry.think verb to have a particular opinion or to believe that something is true eg.I think that you're being unfair.thirsty adjective feeling that you want or need a drink eg.Can I have a glass of water? I'm really thirsty.thirty num.the number 30 ticket noun a printed piece of paper which shows that you have paid to enter a cinema, travel on a bus, plane etc eg.How much are tickets for the concert? tidy adjective a room, house, desk etc that is tidy is neatly arranged with everything in the right place eg.a tidy desk tired adjective feeling that you want to sleep or rest eg.I'm so tired I could sleep for a week.tomorrow adverb on or during the day after today

eg.Our class is going to London tomorrow.tooth noun(pl.teeth)one of the hard white objects in your mouth that you use to bite and eat food eg.Her smile revealed a row of white, even teeth.top noun the highest part of something eg.The tops of the mountains were still covered with snow.torch noun a small electric lamp that you carry in your hand eg.We shone our torches around the cavern.total adjective the number, amount etc that is the total eg.total sales of 200,000 per year towel noun a piece of cloth that you use for drying your skin or for drying things such as dishes eg.Have you got a clean towel I could use? tower noun a tall narrow building either built on its own or forming part of a castle, church etc eg.the Eiffel Tower town noun a large area with houses, shops, offices etc where people live and work, that is smaller than a city and larger than a village eg.an industrial town in the Midlands trip noun a visit to a place that involves a journey, for pleasure or a particular purpose eg.Did you enjoy your trip to Disneyland? Tuesday noun the day between Monday and Wednesday turn noun & verb if two or more people take turns doing work, using something etc, they do it one after the other, for example in order to share the work or play fairly & to move your body so that you are looking in a different direction eg.You'll have to take turns on the swing.twelfth num.coming after eleven other things in a series twentieth num.coming after nineteen other things in a series twenty num.the number 20 eg.a small village twenty miles from Nairobi type noun one member of a group of people or things that have similar features or qualities eg.I've already seen a few movies of this type.umbrella noun an object that you use to protect yourself against rain or hot sun.eg.It started to rain, so Tricia stopped to put up her umbrella.uncle noun the brother of your mother or father, or the husband of your aunt eg.I went to stay with my uncle and aunt for a few days.uniform noun a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army etc eg.He was still wearing his school uniform.untidy adjective not neat eg.an untidy desk until prep.if something happens until a particular time, it continues and then stops at that time eg.The ticket is valid until March.up adverb & prep.towards a higher place or position eg.We walked slowly up the hill.video noun a copy of a film or television program eg.How much does it cost to hire videos? village noun a very small town in the countryside eg.a little fishing village vitamin noun a chemical substance in food that is necessary for good health eg.Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals.volume noun a book that is part of a set, or one into which a very long book is divided eg.The period from 1940-45 is in Volume 9.volunteer noun someone who does a job willingly without being paid eg.Most of the relief work was done by volunteers.wait verb to stay somewhere or not do something until something else happens, someone arrives etc eg.Hurry up!Everyone's waiting.waiter noun a man who serves food and drink at the tables in a restaurant wake up to stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping eg.James usually wakes up early.walk verb to move forward by putting one foot in front of the other eg.-How did you get here?-We walked.wash noun & verb an act of cleaning something using soap and water to clean something using water and a type of soap eg.Those jeans need a good wash(=a thorough wash).This shirt needs washing.water sports sports that are done on or in water, for example sailing and waterskiing waterfall noun a place where water from a river or stream falls down over a cliff or rock weak adjective not physically strong eg.The illness left her feeling weak.wear verb to have something such as clothes, shoes, or jewelry on your body eg.Susanna was wearing a black silk dress.weather noun the temperature and other conditions such as sun, rain, and wind eg.The weather turned bitterly cold.weatherman noun a man on television or radio who tells you what the weather will be like Wednesday noun the day between Tuesday and Thursday eg.The sale starts on Wednesday.week noun a period of seven days and nights, usually measured in Britain from Monday to Sunday and in the US from Sunday to Saturday eg.Letters were delivered twice a week only.weekend noun Saturday and Sunday, especially considered as time when you do not work eg.Are you doing anything nice this weekend? well adjective & adverb healthy in a successful or satisfactory way eg.I don't feel very well.Did you sleep well? wet adjective covered in or full of water or another liquid eg.I've washed your shirt but it's still wet.watermelon noun a large round fruit with hard green skin, red flesh, and black seeds whale noun a very large animal that lives in the sea and looks like a fish, but is actually a mammal wheel noun one of the round things under a car, bus, bicycle etc that turns when it moves eg.The car slid sideways, its rear wheels spinning.when adverb & conj.& int.at what time eg.When are we leaving? which pron.used to ask or talk about one or more members of a group of people or things, when you are uncertain about it or about them

eg.Which book are you looking for? who pron.used to ask or talk about which person is involved, or what the name of a person is eg.Who locked the door? why int.used when you are surprised or have suddenly realized something eg.Why, look who's here!win verb to be the best or most successful in a competition, game, election etc eg.Who do you think will win the next election? wind noun moving air, especially when it moves strongly or quickly in a current eg.The wind blew from the northeast.windy adjective if it is windy, there is a lot of wind eg.It's too windy for a picnic.winner noun a person or animal that has won something eg.the winner of the Ladies' Championship wood noun the material that trees are made of eg.Put some more wood on the fire.wind noun musical instruments made of wood or metal that you play by blowing and that usually have finger holes or keys wool noun the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body work noun & verb a job or activity that you do regularly, especially in order to earn money if a machine or piece of equipment works, it does what it is supposed to do eg.There isn't a lot of work at this time of the year.You should check that the smoke alarm is working properly.world noun the planet we live on, and all the people, cities, and countries on it worse adjective & adverb more unpleasant, bad, or severe in a more severe or serious way than before eg.The violence was worse than we expected.By lunch time it was raining worse than ever.worst adjective worse than anything or anyone else eg.This is the worst recession for fifty years.would verb used to say what someone intended to do or expected to happen eg.They said they would meet us at 10:30 at the station.wrap verb

to put paper or cloth over something to cover it eg.The present was beautifully wrapped in gold paper.wrong adjective not correct, and not based on true facts eg.Your calculations must be wrong.worried adjective unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem, or about something bad that might happen eg.You look worried.What's the matter? yesterday noun the day before today eg.yesterday's meeting

【提高词汇】

boss noun the person who employs you or who is in charge of you at work eg.I'll have to ask my boss for a day off.certainly adverb without any doubt eg.I certainly never expected to become a writer.choice noun if you have a choice, you can choose between several things eg.Voters have a choice between three main political parties.church noun a building where Christians go to worship eg.a short church service fresh adjective fresh food has recently been picked or prepared, and is not frozen or preserved eg.The beans are fresh from the garden.handwriting noun the style of someone's writing eg.I recognised her handwriting on the envelope.housework noun work that you do to take care of a house, for example washing, cleaning etc eg.I spent all morning doing the housework.mild adjective fairly warm eg.We had an exceptionally mild winter last year.pure adjective a pure substance or material is not mixed with anything else eg.pure wool blankets spend verb to use your money to pay for goods or services or to use time doing a particular thing or pass time in a particular place eg.I want to spend more time with my family.suddenly adverb

quickly and unexpectedly eg.I suddenly realized that there was someone following me.tobacco noun the dried brown leaves that are smoked in cigarettes, pipes etc tongue noun the soft part inside your mouth that you can move about and use for eating and speaking eg.Joe ran his tongue over his dry lips.tomato noun a round soft red fruit eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable truth noun the true facts about something, rather than what is untrue, imagined, or guessed eg.She'd come to find out the truth about her family.warm adjective slightly hot, especially in a pleasant way eg.The house was lovely and warm.way noun a method that you use to do or achieve something eg.There are several different ways we can tackle this problem.小学C组

【基础词汇】

according adverb according to as shown by something or stated by someone eg.According to the police, his attackers beat him with a blunt instrument.actor noun someone who performs in a play or film eg.He has starred with many leading actors.address noun The details of the place where someone lives or works, that you use to send them letters, emails etc adult noun a fully-grown person, or one who is considered to be legally responsible for their actions eg.Some children find it difficult to talk to adults.adventure noun an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen eg.a great adventure after prep.& conjunction later than something;following something in time eg.We'll leave after lunch.ago adverb used to show how far back in the past something happened eg.Her husband died 14 years ago.air noun the mixture of gases around the Earth, that we breathe

eg.You need to put some air in the tyres.airport noun a place where planes take off and land, with buildings for passengers to wait in eg.The plane landed at Heathrow Airport.also adverb in addition to something else that you have mentioned eg.Information is also available on women's health care.America noun A name commonly used for the US.ancient adjective belonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years ago eg.the ancient civilizations of Asia animated adjective a film or programme that shows pictures, clay models etc that seem to be really moving eg.an animated Disney film answer noun something you say when you reply to a question that someone has asked you eg.You don't have to give them an answer now.April noun the fourth month of the year, between March and May eg.I'm going to Cuba next April.arrive verb to get to the place you are going to eg.Give me a call to let me know you've arrived safely.art noun the use of painting, drawing etc, to represent things or express ideas eg.an example of Indian art article noun a piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine eg.an article on environmental issues artist noun someone who produces art, especially paintings or drawings eg.an exhibition of paintings by local artists ashamed adjective feeling embarrassed and guilty because of something you have done eg.I felt ashamed of the things I'd said to him.August noun the eighth month of the year, between July and September eg.I was there last August.autumn noun the season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooler eg.autumn mists away adverb used to say that someone leaves a place or person, or stays some distance from a place or person eg.Stay away from the fire.

第二篇：2009年全国青少年英语技能大赛

2009年下半年全国青少年英语技能大赛综合素质竞赛活动简介 为全面贯彻国务院《关于深化教育改革，全面推进素质教育的决定》，落实教育部颁布的《基础教育课程改革纲要（试行）》的有关精神，在广大青少年中倡导研究性学习，进一步促进中小学生学习方式的变革，使青少年创新型人才脱颖而出，特举办 “全国青少年英语技能大赛综合素质竞赛活动”，为在创新实践和学科能力方面表现突出的学生提供展示才智的机会，同时也为选拔优秀人才提供优质平台。

一、活动名称

全国青少年英语技能大赛综合素质竞赛活动

二、活动宗旨

培养中国青少年的综合素质和创新意识，丰富课外生活，搭建培育、交流、展示的平台，营造良好的社会文化环境，培养新时期德才兼备的优秀人才。

三、参加范围

全国中小学学生。

四、活动内容

本活动是数学、语文、英语等综合素质竞赛活动，是利用所学英文词汇、语法等知识，结合相关学科知识，通过规定命题，交际对话、现场表演和展示等形式进行的比赛，同时将学科技巧和生活技能相结合，培养、提高学生的综合素质和能力。具体如下：

1、语文、数学、英语综合能力竞赛（分组：小学1—6年级共六组，初一组、初二组、初三组）

2、英语演唱竞赛（分组：小学A组，小学B组，初中组、高中组）

3、英语微型剧竞赛（分组：小学A组，小学B组，初中组、高中组）

4、英语朗诵竞赛（分组：小学A组，小学B组，初中组、高中组）

5、英语口语竞赛（分组：小学A组，小学B组，初中组、高中组）（注：以上每人限报一项）

五、各分赛区比赛

（一）语文、数学、英语学科能力解题技能竞赛

1、比赛形式：笔试

2、比赛试题：分赛区笔试试题由全国组委会聘请专家统一出题，3、比赛时间：2009年11月28日左右

（二）英语歌曲、微型剧、演讲、朗诵、口语竞赛

1、比赛形式：分初赛、复赛两个阶段。初赛采取笔试，复赛全部是公开选拔赛；

2、比赛试题：分赛区初赛笔试试题由分赛区组委会聘请专家统一出题。

（三）选手选拔：

1、参加决赛的选手在初赛获得三等奖以上（含三等奖）的学生中产生；

2、所有初赛获得三等奖以上（含三等奖）的学生，由地方组委会根据选手的综合得分，按照初赛获奖总人数的30%选拔参加总决赛选手。

六、全国总决赛比赛形式：分半决赛（笔试）、总决赛。

七、活动实施步骤：

1、宣传发动（8月至10月）

各地组委会通过广泛宣传，发动和号召广大青少年踊跃报名参加。

2、初赛、复赛（11月—12月）

各地组委会按照全国组委会的安排开展初赛、复赛；次年1月10日前各地组委会将参加全国总决赛的学生名单上报全国组委会。

3、全国总决赛（次年1月—2月）

每年寒假举办全国总决赛。

八、奖励办法

1、每个项目分别设立金、银、铜、优秀奖；另外设优秀组织奖，单项奖。

2、有关获奖名次将在网上发布（http/www.xiexiebang.com）。

3、获奖比例为：金奖10%，银奖20%，铜奖30%、优秀奖40%；

九、组织机构

1、全国组委会领导成员

主 任： 赵武军 全国少工委副主任

副主任：高彦明 中国教育学会少年儿童校外教育专业委员会秘书长执行主任：许华平中国少先队事业发展中心副主任

2、全国组委会专家委员会成员

主 任： 陈 琳 全国基础教育研究培训中心理事长、教育部英语教育专家组组长、北京外国语大学教授

委 员（排名不分先后）：

胡壮麟 北京大学英语系教授、中国语言与符号学研究会会长王世仁 北京大学英语系教授、著名英语语音专家、英诗专家林少文 中国国际广播电台英语环球广播中心副主任

吴祖强 中央音乐家协会名誉主席、中央音乐学院名誉院长罗立胜 清华大学英语系系主任

王丽君 中央人民广播电台主编、策划、教授

王建伟 中国数学会奥林匹克委员会委员

陈延军： 中国作文大赛、作文考级专家委员会特聘专家，中国作文专家工作委员会常务理事。

陈向荣 中国政法大学外语系教授

俞志远 北京外国语大学教授

伍美生 北京美国英语语言学院教授

杨秀文 北京传媒大学教授

陈月光 外交学院教授

3、全国组委会秘书处，负责活动的具体实施工作，成员如下：秘 书 长： 郑文莲 全国青少年技能大赛组委会

副秘书长： 张伟林 全国青少年技能大赛组委会

十、报名地点和办法

1、报名地点：所在地组委会办公室

2、报名办法：按要求填写报名表，交近期一寸免冠照片。

全国青少年英语技能大赛组委会

第三篇：全国中小学生作文大赛（精选）

关于组织学生参加2011

全国中小学生作文大赛的通知

各初中、小学：

为促进“中华诵〃经典诵读行动”试点工作的深入开展，2011年，教育部、国家语委、中央文明办将继续特举办2011全国中小学生作文大赛。现将《教育部语用司关于开展2011年全国中小学生作文大赛的通知》（教语用司函„2011‟11号）转发给你们。请各初中、小学按照通知要求做好组织宣传发动工作，及时将学生参赛作品上传至本次大赛官方网站http://jiaoyu.139.com参赛（具体方式见网站说明）。本次大赛不接受纸质版本作文投稿。

为做好我市参赛情况统计，参赛者在将作品（作文和配图）上传至大赛官方网站的同时，请一并投至如下电子邮箱：jcjyk@lajy.com（文件名标注为：2011全国中小学生作文大赛+学校+班级+姓名参赛作品）。

附件：《教育部语用司关于开展2011全国中小学生作文大赛的通知》

临安市教育局

二〇一一年四月十九日

教育部语用司关于开展2011

全国中小学生作文大赛的通知

教语用司函„2011‟11号

各省、自治区、直辖市教育厅（教委）、语委，新疆生产建设兵团教育局、语委：

为深入贯彻落实《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）》中提出的“加强中华民族优秀文化传统教育和革命传统教育”、“加强以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和以改革创新为核心的时代精神教育”的战略主题，提高中小学生语言文化素质，提升国家通用语言文字应用水平，促进学校“中华诵经典诵读行动”试点工作的深入开展，我司决定举办“中华诵经典诵读行动”之2011全国中小学生作文大赛。现将有关事项通知如下：

一、活动宗旨和作文主题

2011年，教育部、国家语委、中央文明办将继续实施“中华诵•经典诵读行动”，各地学校诵读行动试点工作也要继续深入推进。学校经典诵读工作是“中华诵”各项活动开展的基础，各项活动的开展又反过来促进学校经典诵读工作的深入扎实推进。本届全国中小学生作文大赛是继诵读大赛、规范汉字书写大赛之后，与学校经典诵、写、讲工作更为密切结合的一项全新活动，是诵读行动中社会性参与活动的重要组成部分。学生作文水平是语言文字应用能力的重要体现之一，写好作文是学生语言表达能力的基础。通过举办作文大赛，能够进一步激发学生的写作热情、促进提高作文水平。

今年恰逢中国共产党建党90周年。90年来，中国共产党领导中国人民摆脱贫困和压迫，走向民主、富强，构建和谐社会，创造美好生活。毛泽东等老一辈无产阶级革命家的红色革命诗

文，也已经成为不朽的经典篇章，是中华经典不可或缺的组成部分。本届作文大赛的主题为“诵读经典，感悟成长”，旨在鼓励和引导中小学生在诵读、书写、讲解等学习中华经典的过程中，用文字记录下所思、所感、所悟，既可以是对作品和作者本身的认识、理解，也可以是对作者精神追求、传统文化思想、革命主义情怀的感悟，还可以是对祖国、对家乡、对父母、对教师的热爱、感激之情或对美好生活的赞美、憧憬之情的表达。让孩子们用笔写下真情实感，用笔画出美好生活。

二、组织形式

1．参赛对象：各地义务教育在校学生，分为甲、乙、丙三组（甲组为1-3年级，乙组为4-6年级，丙组为7-9年级）。

2．作品要求：

甲组：作文要求200－500字，可以《我学×××（经典作品）的故事》《母亲》《我的经典启蒙教师》《家乡的春节（清明节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节、国庆节等）》等为题；

乙组：作文要求400－800字，可以《我最喜欢的经典作品》《我心中的美好家园》《我爱古琴（围棋、书法、国画、武术……）》《让我感动的……诗（词、曲、古文、革命圣地、共产党人、历史故事、历史人物等）》等为题；

丙组：作文要求600－1000字，可以《照亮生命的红星》《给孔子的一封信》《古人不远：我最喜欢的历史人物》《道不远人：不能不孝敬父母（感恩社会、诚信待人、学会忠恕等）的（几个）理由》等为题。

所有参赛作文都可以结合本次大赛的作文主题自定题目。所有参赛者均可为参赛作文自配插图，作文一旦获奖，配图可作为文集出版时的插图优先选用。

3．参赛方式：参赛者需将作品（作文和配图）上传至本次大赛官方网站http://jiaoyu.139.com，具体方式见网站说明。

每人参赛作品数量不限，但参赛者获奖只以获得最高奖项等次为准，不重复得奖。本次大赛不接受纸制版本作文投稿。

4．评比规则：比赛成绩由网络投票（权重5%）、手机短信投票（权重15%）和专家评审（权重80%）三项成绩综合确定。所有参赛作品上传至网站，经审核后，即在网上进行公开展示，并开始接受网络和手机短信投票（投票规则详见网站说明）。

三、奖项设置

本次大赛面向参赛者、指导教师和全国基层学校分别设置奖项，分设“省级奖”和“全国奖”两个级别。

（一）省级奖

1．参赛者奖：每个组别设一等奖10名，二等奖20名，三等奖30名。参赛作品数在20万份以上的省份，每个奖项可增加10个名额。

获奖者均可获得由教育部语用司颁发的证书一份，奖品一份。

获得一、二等奖的作品推荐参加全国奖评选。

2．指导教师奖：获奖作品的指导教师（1名）均获得优秀指导教师奖。

优秀指导教师获得由教育部语用司颁发的证书一份。

（二）全国奖

1．参赛者奖：每个组别设一等奖10名，二等奖20名，三等奖30名，优秀奖50名。

全国一、二、三等奖获奖作品将入选作品文集，由出版社正式结集出版。

获奖者可获得由教育部语用司颁发的证书一份，优秀文集一本。

2．获奖者指导教师（1名）均获得优秀指导教师奖。优秀指导教师可获得由教育部语用司颁发的证书一份，优秀文集一本。

3．学校奖项：获奖作品数量（含省级奖和全国奖）排名前50名的学校和参赛作文数量排名前50名的学校，获得优秀组织奖（两项不重复获奖）。

4．特等奖：各组获得全国一等奖的选手，将受大赛组委会邀请，参加“中华诵•2011全国中小学生口语作文大赛”，现场角逐全国作文大赛特等奖。

特等奖获奖者将获得由国家语言文字工作委员会颁发的获奖证书一份及由大赛组委会提供的奖品一份。

特等奖比赛规则及时间安排等事项另行通知。

四、比赛进程（2011年3月至9月）

1）作品上传时间：3月15日－5月31日

2）省级奖专家评审、网络和手机投票期：3月15日－6月15日

3）省级奖揭晓时间：7月15日前

4）全国奖评审、网络和手机投票期：7月15-31日

5）全国奖揭晓时间：8月初

6）全国口语作文大赛比赛时间：8月上、中旬

7）优秀作品文集出版时间：9月

8）省级奖颁奖时间：9月

五、其他事项

1．本届大赛由我司主办，中华书局•阳光润智文化公司承办。本赛事得到了天津、山西、内蒙、辽宁、吉林、福建、江西、海南、云南、贵州、西藏、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆等省移动公司的大力支持，在以上地区本赛事可冠名为“中国移动校讯通杯”或“校讯通杯”。其他省（区、市）语委办可自行与当地中国移动分公司洽谈合作事宜，如需冠名须再向我司报批。文化部中华儿童文化艺术促进会、中国教育报、中国少年报、语言文字报、中华活页文选、中国教育新闻网、中国教育在线、新浪网、搜狐网、腾讯网等媒体单位对本赛事予以支持协助。

请各级语言文字工作部门予以高度重视，充分认识大赛对促进经典诵读行动开展的推动作用，做好组织宣传工作，扩大活动影响力，保障活动规模和效果。

2．评选组织：“校讯通杯”冠名省（区）的省级奖评选，由该省（区）中国移动分公司负责组织。其他省（区、市）的省级奖评选和全国奖评选，由大赛组委会负责组织。

3．版权声明：本次大赛组委会对全部参赛作品具有收藏、发表、出版、宣传等处置权以及网络发表权、其他出版权；如因作者抄袭带来的版权纠纷，由作者本人负全责；参赛者享有自己作品的署名权。凡参加此次活动的参赛者，均视为已确认并遵守本通知的各项规定。

4．活动平台：本届大赛官方网站为http://jiaoyu.139.com。参赛作品及省级奖和全国奖获奖名单均通过大赛官方网站予以公布或告知。

中华诵官方网站http://zhonghuasong.edu.cn也设有上传作品入口，中国教育在线和新浪网都设有大赛官网链接。

5．联系人及联系方式：

1)语言文字应用管理司 吴蓓

电话及邮箱：66097810，***，tuipuchu@moe.edu.cn

2)平台支持 刘茵杨文敬

电话及邮箱：***，liuyin@staff.139.com***，yangwenjing@staff.139.com

教育部语言文字应用管理司

二〇一一年二月二十八日

第四篇：2012全国中小学生原创作文大赛

第三届“语文报杯”原创文学（作文）大赛火爆启动„

为了进一步贯彻落实教育部进行教育改革有关精神，更好地引导学生关注社会、热爱生活，展示中小学生的新生活、新思想、新发现、新感受，激发广大中小学生的写作兴趣、写作热情，备受瞩目的“第三届全国中小学生 ‘语文报杯'原创文学（作文）大赛”现已拉开帷幕，特诚邀各地教研室、学校、教师组织学生踊跃参加。

一、组织机构

指导单位：全国中语会

主办单位：语文报社北京百思诺教育

承办单位：《语文报·青春阅读》编辑部 中华语文网 爱校网

协办单位： 中国教育学会经典美文与课堂读写研究总课题组新浪网

二、参赛对象

全国各地中小学、职业中学、中等专业学校学生及各类青少年文学社团

三、参赛主题

初赛不限主题、字数，要求文笔流畅，主题健康向上。小学组重在展开想象，写出童趣，表达童心；中学组重在抒发个性，表达真情，忌矫揉造作。复赛时间及主题组委会另行通知。

四、参赛办法

1.大赛本着自愿参加的原则，不收取任何参赛费用。

登录大赛官方网站（爱校网，中华语文网

.cn）作文大赛入口专区进行相关的信息查询及报名，或通过拨打报名电话010-52467029进行报名参赛。

纸质稿件可寄往以下地址：北京朝阳区亚运村图书大厦C-1001室大赛组委会收 邮编：100012 或：山西省太原市和平南路45号语文报社《语文报·青春阅读》编辑部收；邮编：030024；

2.大赛分小学组、初中组、高中组分别进行。

3.学生可单独参赛，亦可以班级或学校为单位统一参赛。

4.欢迎各省、市、县级教研室统一组织学生参赛，并可设立分赛点，有关事宜请与大赛组委会联系。

5.欢迎各校、文学社、培训学校统一组织学生参赛，有关事宜请和大赛组委会联系.6．组委会联系电话：010-52467028

五、大赛时间

征稿时间：2012年9月1日—2013年3月31日。

颁奖时间：2013年5月

六、奖项设置

★金奖、银奖、铜奖 ★教师指导奖

★2012年十佳文学少年（10名）★“作文教学（研究）先进单位”★2012年十佳文学社团（10名）★2012年优秀文学社团（若干名）★优秀伯乐奖（若干名）★优秀指导奖（若干名）

1．学生奖项分国家级和省级两个级别的奖次。大赛将给优秀指导教师颁发获奖证书。

2．凡组织1000名以上学生参赛的学校或教研室均可获得优秀组织奖，并将荣获大赛组委会颁发的铜牌。

3.大赛将给参赛作文多、作文普遍优秀的学校颁发全国中学作文教学先进单位获奖证书和铜牌。

4.凡组织学生参赛的教师，可优先参加中国教育学会和中语会的课题研究和发表论文。

七、本大赛优秀作品将结集出版

第五篇：自我管理技能词汇表

自我管理技能词汇表

圈出你相信自己确实拥有的任何适应性技能。在每个适应性技能后面都有一个同义词。如果某个同义词更适合你，也请把它圈出来。大多数适应性技能都用形容词或副词来表达。

学术性强的—勤学的，博学的 机敏的—警戒的，警惕的，警觉的 精确的—准确的，正确的野心勃勃的—有抱负的，毅然决然的活跃的—活泼的，精力充沛的，好分析的—逻辑的，批判的 适合的—灵活的, 适应的精通的—娴熟的，内行的，熟练的胆大的—勇敢的，冒险的攻击性强的—强有力的，好斗的 坚持己见的—强调的，坚持的 健壮的—强壮的，肌肉发达的留心（细节）的—观察敏锐的吸引人的—漂亮的，英俊的平衡的—公平的，公正的，无私的 心胸开阔的—宽容的，开明的有条理的—有效率的，勤勉的平静的—沉着的，不动摇的，镇定的 正直的—直率的，坦率的，真诚的 有能力的—有竞争力的，内行的，技艺精湛的 仔细的—谨慎的，小心的喜悦的——高兴的，快乐的，欢快的 清楚的—明白的，明确的，确切的聪明的—伶俐的，敏锐的，敏捷的 有能力的—熟练的，高效的竞争的—好斗的，努力奋争的有信心的—自信的，有把握的 志趣相投的—愉快的，融洽的 认真的—可靠的，负责的 考虑周到的—体贴的，亲切的 前后一致的—稳定的，有规律的，恒定不变的 常规的——传统的，认可的合作的—同意的，一致的 有勇气的—勇敢的，无畏的，英勇的 周到的—有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的，尊敬的 有创造性的—新颖的，有创意的 好奇的—好问的，爱探究的 果断的—坚决的，坚定的，明确的 慎重的——小心的，审慎的微妙的—机智的，敏感的 民主的—平等的，公平的，平衡的 感谢的—感激的，感恩的

能说会道的—善于表达的，擅长词令的艺术的—美学的，优美的随和的—放松的，随意的有效的—多产的，有说服力的有效率的—省力的，省时的雄辩的—鼓舞人心的，精神饱满的有感情的—感动的，多愁善感的同情的—理解的，关心的着重的—强调的，有力的，有把握的精力充沛的—活泼的，活跃的，有生气的进取的—冒险的，努力的

热情的—热切的，热烈的，兴奋的 博学的—消息灵通的，有文化修养的 康慨的—乐善好施的，仁慈的讲道德的—体面的，有德行的，道德

富于表现力的—生动的，有力的 公平的—无私的，无偏见的 有远见的—明智的，有预见的流行的—时髦的，走俏的，现行的

坚定的—不动摇的，稳定的，不屈不挠的灵活的—适应性强的，易调教的有力的—强大的，强壮的

合礼仪的—适当的，有礼貌的，冷静的朴素的—节俭的，节省的，节约的大方的—慷慨的，无私的，乐善好施的亲切的—真诚的，友好的，和蔼的

温和的—好心的，温柔的，有同情心的乐群的—爱交际的，友好的

吃苦耐劳的—坚强的，坚忍不拔的健康的—精力充沛的，强壮的，健壮的有帮助的—建设性的，有用的诚实的—真诚的，坦率的有希望的—乐观的，鼓舞人心的幽默的—诙谐的，滑稽的，可笑的

感情外露的—富于表情的，易动感情的 富有想象力的—有创造性的，有创意的 可靠的—令人信任的，可信赖的 独立的—自立的，自由的 坚决的—坚定的，果敢的勤奋的—努力的，忙碌的 灵巧的—灵活的，敏捷的，机敏的 有知识的—学者气质的，大脑的

婉转得体的——机智的，文雅的，精明的 智慧的—聪明的，见识广的，敏锐的 谨慎的—小心的，精明的特意的—有目的的，故意的 独特的—唯一的，个性化的 明智的—聪明的，有判断力的，冷静的

占统治地位的—发号施令的，权威的善良的—好心的，仁慈的 有文化的—博学的，诗意的，好学的 逻辑性强的—理智的，有条理的 拘谨的—矜持的，客气的忠诚的—真诚的，忠实的，坚定的 负责的—充分考虑的，成熟的，可靠的 有条理的—系统的，整洁的，精确的 反应灵敏的—活泼的，能接纳的小心翼翼的—精确的，完美主义的 自发的—首创的，足智多谋的 谦虚的—谦逊的，简朴的，朴素的敏感的—易受影响的，敏锐的 有益于成长的—有帮助的，支持的 严肃的—冷静的，认真的，坚决的观察敏锐的—专注的，留心的，警觉的精明的—机敏的，爱算计的，机警的 头脑开放的—接纳的，客观的 真诚的—诚恳的，可信的，诚挚的有秩序的—整洁的，训练有素的，整齐的好交际的—随和的，亲切的独创的—创造性的, 罕有的

自发的—冲动的，本能的随和的—友好的，好交际的，温暖的稳定的—坚固的，稳固的，可靠的充满热情的—狂喜的，强烈的, 热心的 高大结实的—强有力的，强健的，肌肉发达的成功的—有成就的，证据确凿的 耐心的—坚定不移的，毫无怨言的 同情的—仁慈的，温暖的，善良的平和的—宁静的，平静的，安静的有策略的—考虑周详的，慎重的 敏锐的—有洞察力的，有辨识力的 顽强的—坚持的，坚定的 坚持的—持久的，持续的 理论性强的—抽象的，学术的 有说服力的—令人信服的，有影响力的完全的—彻底的，全部的 爱玩耍的—有趣的，快乐的深思熟虑的—沉思的，慎重的 泰然自若的—自制的，镇静的 宽容的—仁慈的，宽大的 礼貌的—尊敬的，文明的，恰当的坚强的—不动摇的，坚定的 积极的—有远见的，坚定的 值得信赖的—可靠的，可信赖的 实用的—有用的，实际的真诚的—诚实的，实际的，精确的 精确的—详细的，明确的，准确的善解人意的—了解的，理解的 多产的—硕果累累的，丰富的 保护的—警戒的，防御的文雅的—文明的，有修养的 智慧的—明智的，仔细的，聪明的 爱说话的—爱发表意见的，善于表达的 准时的—守时的，稳定的，及时的 有目的的—下定决心的，有意的多才多艺的—多技能的，手巧的

快速的—敏捷的，迅速的，灵活的，轻快的 精力旺盛的—生气盎然的，充满活力的 安静的—无声的，沉默的，宁静的有德行的—好的，道德的，模范的 容光焕发的—明亮的，热情洋溢的，光彩夺目的活泼的—活跃的，快活的 理性的—健全的，合理的，符合逻辑的志愿的—自由的，非强迫的 现实的—自然的，真实的温暖的—充满爱意的，慈爱的，友善的 合理的—合逻辑的，有根据的 迷人的—有魅力的，令人、愉快的 沉思的—爱思考的，深思熟虑的、热心的—热情的，热切的，热烈的 可靠的—可信赖的，值得信赖的