英语作文写作框架 (试用考研作文)

第一篇：英语作文写作框架 (试用考研作文)

写作框架

1.分析解决型：

看图，展示社会上普遍存在的一个问题或现象，并拿其作为一个话题，要求考生分析其产生或日益严重的原因，对社会的影响，并要求给出一些缓解或解决的方法及建议。

Introduction: 简要引出某社会问题或社会现象 Main Body 1: 分析它的原因或负面影响

Main Body 2: 提供解决该问题的一个方法 Main Body 3: 提供解决该问题的另一个方法 Conclusion: 概括事物的原因/影响解决方法 2．探讨双方

Introduction：在引入话题的同时，对双方观点进行一个简单的介绍 Main body 1: 深入探讨正方的观点，给出理由、证据、例子来进行支持。

Main body 2: 深入探讨反方的观点，给出理由、证据、例子来进行支持

Conclusion: 在综合考虑双方观点之后，提出自己的想法。

3.陈述利弊型

Introduction：简要介绍将要讨论的事物 Main body 1: 给出其中一个好处 Main body2: 给出另一个好处 Main body3: 给出其中一个坏处 Conclusion: 得出“利大于弊”的结论

注意：建议任何主题段都要由两部分组成：首先要写一个主题句（topic sentence），开门见山地指出该段路的核心思想（main idea）；然后再写3-4 个支持句（又称扩展句），对主题句的核心思想进行补充、解释、论述及证明。

Main body范例：

First of all, it is obvious that the proliferation of cell phones, people are prone to reduce face to face interaction.Besides, as far as the medical aspect is concerned, the increasing functions of mobile phones contribute to the growing incidence of myopia among teenagers.Apart from health problem, the recycling problems of mobile phones are still under resolution.

第二篇：2011最新考研英语作文框架

考研英语作文经典框架结构(重点推荐)

一．常考重点文章框架

万能框架一：图画作文

This illustration depicts__________（图画中的人物）, with_______________（补充说明）.Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to____________（进一步阐释）

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______（图画主题）, which is ______________（进一步的说明）.He seems to be saying that_______________（给出细节）.In my opinion, ___________（个人阐述）.This simple picture is a wake up call for ______（所涉群体，如the whole of the human race）.Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________（问题所在）.One the one hand, we must _________________（建议一）.It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________（进一步说明）.On the other hand, ________________（建议二）? Only in this way can we___________（展望前景）.万能框架二：图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________（图表主题）.The first thing we notice is that_______________（图表最大特点）.This means that as __________, _________________（进一步说明）.We can see from the statistics given that _______________（图表细节一）.After ving_________（细节一中的第一个变化）, the _____Ved+幅度+时间（紧跟着的变化）.The figures also tells us that_________________________（图表细节二）.（数据位置，如In the second column）, we can see that ____________accounts for _______（进一步描述）.Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________（结论）.The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________（给出原因）./ It is high time that we Ved（发出倡议）

万能框架三：利弊型作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______（讨论话题）has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_________.For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________（优点一）.For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________________（优点二）.But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ___________（列举缺点）.For instance, it can be _________to ____________（举例说明）.In addition, many people find it ________（形容词）to ______________（第二个缺点）

When asked to __________, I tend to ____________.This is because I ______________（原因一）.Furthermore, ____________________（原因二）.Finally, _____________（原因三）.万能框架四：展望未来型

With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________（引出现象）.However, _______ has________________, as____________（提出问题）.As a result, _____has ____________________（指出影响）.The effects of? _________ which has produced on___________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First , __________________（影响一）.More importantly, ________________（影响二）.Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________（提出展望）/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______（或反面展望）

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more（比较级）_____, the more（比较级）.In addition, we all agree that________________________（第二个原因）

二．常考重点段落框架示例

第一：.图画/图表描述段

示例一：From the picture(graph, chart, table, pie, bar）, we kmow that ______________(图表内容总概括）。②On the one hand, the left/first picture tills us that? ______________(情况一，图一/表一的内容）。③On the other hand,(the right/ second）picture informs us that ______________(情况二，图二/表二的内容）。④It can easily be seen that? ______________(揭示图画/表寓意）。

示例二：As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ______________(图表内容总概括）。②In the first picture, ______________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分）。③As is shown in the second drawing/ picture, ______________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表，则右或下半部分）。④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ______________(提示寓意,或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复）。

示例三：①It is shown/depicted descibed in the picture tha t ______________(图表内容概括）。②______________(进一步阐述图表内容）。③As is symbolically revealed in the pictures, ______________(折射生活中的意义）。④we can say that/ We may draw/safely come to a conclusion that/ We can see clearly that ______________(对寓意进一步引申和归纳）。

第二：意义阐述段

示例一：①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawers intention is _________(主题句）。②________(扩展句）For one thing/First of all/First of all/Firstly_______(第一个层面）。③For another/ Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly_______(第二个层面）。④Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally________(总结句）。

示例二： ①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ______________(主题句）yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously。②(扩展句）______________ is naturally associated with______________, to be specific ______________(第一个层面）。③Besides/Moreover/In addition ______________(第二个层面）。④As a result/Therefore ______________(总结句）。

第三：原因阐释段

示例一： ①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that______________(理由一）。③The second reason is that______________(理由二）。④The third reason is that/ A case in point is that/ The typical example is that______________(理由三）。

示例二：①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than______________(理由一）。③What is more_____________(理由二）。④(理由三）______________also play a role in this case.第四：举例说明段

示例一：①There are many reasons/examples to explain ______________(主题句）。②Take…as a typical example./The first example is that ______________(阐述例子）______________（可进一步阐述）。③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ______________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子）。④Therefore,/Only…can…______________(总结主题句、段落总结句）。

示例二：①______________(观点句）。It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by ______________(例子）。②______________(阐述例子）。③______________进一步阐述例子。④段落总结句：Therefore, ______________(进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性）。

第五：建议措施段

示例一：①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, ______________(方法/建议一）。③On the other hank, it is necessary for us to ______________(方法/建议二）。④Thus/Only in this way, can______________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度）。

示例二：①In order to improve the situation/ To sun up the above arument/ Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to is/need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should______________(方法/建议一）。③On the other hand/ For another ______________(方法/建议二）。④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can______________(段落总结句）。

示例三：①Accordlingly/ In my opinion, the proper attitude towards/suggestion for______________(主题）is that______________(我的观点/态度/建议）。② For one thing we should______________(方法一）。③For anther, ______________(方法二）。④Only in this way, can/So/Therefore/As a result______________(段落总结句）。

第六：趋势预测段

示例一：①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten?? that ______________(主题）。③ O n the other hand, we should be sensible enough to _____________(观点/态度）。④Only by_____________(段落总结句）, and only in this way can we have a brillent future.

第三篇：2018考研英语小作文框架写作表达集锦

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 考研英语小作文框架写作表达集锦

根据考研英语大纲要求，小作文主要考查考生进行一般性应用文写作的能力。应用文的类型包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告、通知等。其中书信类应用文是历年考研英语考试的考查重点。而从共性上来看，大部分书信类应用文体现的交际目的是交流自己因某事物产生的某种情绪，重在阐述情绪衍生的相应行为。今天，文都网校考研英语老师就交流基础情绪过程中的常见表达给大家进行总结。

一、交流欣喜或感动

1）It is a delight to do sth.例：很高兴你们成为我们的校友。

It is a delight to have you as our schoolmates.2）Undoubtedly,....gives me much delight/ happiness/ gladness/ joy.例：毫无疑问，你们的到来让我很高兴。

Undoubtedly, your coming gives me much gladness.3）I wish to heartily congratulate you on sth.例：我想对你考试取得的优异成绩表示真心祝贺。

I wish to heartily congratulate you on your excellent exam results.4）I appreciate the time and efforts you extended on...例：我很感激你投入时间和精力减轻我的心理痛苦。

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ I appreciate the time and efforts you extended on alleviating my mental sufferings.二、交流喜欢、感兴趣

1）I have a great passion for...例：我对开创自己的企业充满兴趣。

I have a great passion for creating my own business.2）.....holds strong attraction for me.例：在你的学校进一步学习对我有强大的吸引力。

Pursuing further study in your university holds strong attraction for me.3）I can’t wait to / don’t hesitate to recommend to you.....例：我忍不住向你推荐这部电影。

I can’t wait to recommend to you this film.4）I would like to know whether I can obtain the opportunity to...例：我想知道我是否能拥有在贵校学习的机会。

I would like to know whether I can obtain the opportunity to study in your school.三、交流不喜欢、厌恶

1）I would like to express my disappointment / dissatisfaction at...例：我想表达对多收电话费的不满。

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ I would like to express my dissatisfaction at the overcharged phone bill.2）I am sorry to inform you that I will resign from....例：我很遗憾地通知您我将从《设计·时尚》杂志辞职。

I am sorry to inform you that I will resign from the magazine Designs &Fashions.3）...can no longer be tolerated.例：不能再容忍插队了。

Jumping the queue can no longer be tolerated.四、交流困扰和担忧

1）I particularly worry / I’m particularly confused about...例：我对学生身体状况下降非常担心。

I particularly worry about the deterioration of students’ physical condition.2）Facing..., I become completely confused.例：面对这个复杂的局面，我完全迷惑了。

Facing this complicated situation, I become completely confused.3）I want to get detailed guide on how to....例：我想得到关于如何确定职业方向的详细指导。

I want to get detailed guide on how to decide on my career direction.http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 绪过程中的常见英文句式表达。希望大家能够结合句式表达下面的例句将上述英文句式表达熟练掌握。

2018考研学子想要了解更多考研资讯、复习资料与备考经验，可以搜索文都网校进入考研频道，查看2018考研辅导课程，咨询专业老师考研相关内容。

考研不是你一个人在战斗，漫漫考研路上，文都网校考研老师会一直陪伴在同学们左右。祝2018考研学子备考顺利，考研成功!

第四篇：2016考研英语作文第3段及结尾写作框架

2016考研英语作文第3段及结尾写作框架

距离2016考研初试只有10天时间，对写作还没通窍的考生要抓紧了，在余下10天时间里，为大家提供考前速提分指导，帮助写作菜鸟争取多拿分。

解析：第三段与结尾部分是整篇文章的总结部分，对于整体来说有点睛和提分的作用。本文提供的框架也分为负向文章行文思路与正向文章行文思路两大类，第三段的总结与提升主要从两个层面(社会层面与个人层面)来分析。

一、第三段开头可以用到的过渡句：

What should we do to release/fix the problem?

Are there any recommendations to solve the problem?

How to cure the pressing situation?

What should we do at present?

+The answer is that all hands are required to(solve the pressing problem/improve the situation.二、负向文章行文思路：

1、社会层面

(1)中央地方共同努力

The local officials should resort to the law to regulate(environmental conservation).Besides, the central government is not supposed to hand a blank check to the local and should be partially involved in(curbing the local tainted environment).state government

(2)政府立法听民意

Our government should resort to the law to regulate(the standard of product quality)and shall listen to public opinions and demands when formulating laws, regulations and policies relating to(quality of product)

food security/safety

(3)政府直面问题，听民意，平衡两者关系

Our government should not sugarcoat(cover)the problem but listen to public opinions and demands when formulating laws, regulations and policies relating to(09-网络远近the Internet)and

try to juggle(the use of network and the supervision on it/ control over it)

try to balance between(the use of network and the control over it)

juggle A and B

unfavorable information

balance between A and B

(4)学校提供相关教育

Our colleges are supposed to provide training and course for students to learn how to juggle(03溺爱孩子their physical development and psychological maturity/ 13选择 their study at school and internship outside the campus/off campus)on campus

(5)学校组织

Student Union should start/kick off campaign, both inside and outside the campus(both on and off campus), to educate people that(06追星--chasing idol during the youth should be properly handled by their parents.)

(6)媒体

Media can broadcast less commercials and more public service advertisements

to call on parents to(03溺爱parent their children properly)

to promote the awareness of(03溺爱 right parenting)

2、个人层面

(1)有问题找家长和辅导员

Our young generation should turn to our student supervisors and parents for recommendations about

how to(balance between internship and academy for their future career.)

how to promote their awareness of()

how to strengthen their belief that()

(2)积极投入活动

We should take part into the campaign to promote the awareness of()and fulfill our accountability as a member of our community.(3)啥都做

No matter how much fund that our government would put into(the recovery of tainted region), we will never see(a clean sky or breath fresh air)if effort of the young generation were absent.Although not financially independent, our college students must be doing everything we can to fulfill our duty to take part into the improvement of our community.3、负向文章行文思路结尾：

With efforts from all walks of life, it is certain that the situation would get improved soon.三、正向文章行文思路(积极倡导)：

(Confidence)is partially the driving force behind the evolution/growth of our society.And all hands are supposed to join together to(foster people’s confidence).1、社会层面

(1)媒体传递正能量media

The mass media should exert more positive energy, such as being confidence, to the public so that people would react more positively to difficulties and adversities.(2)教育education

Education, affects people’s attitude and reaction to the world.Thus, moral education should be enhanced and concentrated on juveniles and kids before they enter their adulthood.Specifically，self-discipline and code of social conduct should be written in books and carefully discussed in class.(3)学校college

College is where undergraduates obtain knowledge and skills to enhance their academic performance and where students get their personality and code of social conduct improved as well.Thus, moral course of moral education should be provided as elective curriculums to college students.curriculum 校内课程

extra curriculum课外活动

electives n选修课 elective curriculums

2、个人层面

(1)改善自我

①Reading books.We can devote some of our leisure to cultivating a love of reading books.You will find what you can not get in reality but in books, such as companion, answers to tough questions, etiquette as well as mental power etc.such as +N/doing

for example,+句子

②Exercising.Polls conducted online says, taking part into sports would improve your mentality, personality and strengthen your weak point.Your will find yourself more assertive and decisive after one year of group exercising.find oneself +adj

find oneself +doing sth

③+给予他们时间成长Of course, we can not grow to be(a confident person)overnight if we were not, therefore, we should allow ourselves to take baby steps to learn it.(2)志愿工作voluntary work

It is highly recommended that people should participate in voluntary work.During the process, you would get your mind purified, moral consciousness boosted, and social responsibilities strengthened.You would like to join hands with your peers or colleagues to proceed with your task.get sth done

3、正向文章行文思路结尾：

I am determined to say that effort and devotion from all hands would promise a prosperous and harmonious society.I am sure that effort and devotion from all walks of life would ensure that our society make a rapid strides in near future.?

第五篇：2018考研英语：书信作文十大经典框架推荐

2018考研英语：书信作文十大经典框架推荐

考研英语中，作文是除了阅读外占分最高的题型，其重要性自然不容忽视。常有英语小白抱怨：书信文不会写，咋办?不要急，下面就为你奉上最全的框架，相信有了这些框架，你的作文水平一定能提升一个层次!当然框架不能迷信，只能作为自己的参考，因为最好的框架是自己学习整理出来的~

一、投诉信

Dear ______，①I am ______(自我介绍).②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about.③The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(总体介绍).④In the first place, ______(抱怨的第一个方面).⑤In addition, ______(抱怨的第二个方面).⑥Under these circumstances, I find it ______(感觉)to______(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).⑦I appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建议和请求), preferably ______(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

二、求职信

Dear Sir or Madam，①I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ______(报纸名称)of ______(广告发布时间).②Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a ______(工作名称).③In the one hand, ______(第一个原因).④On the other hand, ______(另一个原因).⑤Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.⑥If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at ______(电话号码).⑦Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

三、建议信

Dear ______，①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______(建议的内容).③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

四、请求信

Dear ______ ，①I am writing to formally request to ______(请求的内容).②The reason for ______is that ______(给出原因).③I ______ , so I ______(给出细节).④I would also like to request ______(提出进一步的要求).⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests.⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ______(电话号码).⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

五、邀请信

Dear ______ ，①There will be a ______(内容)at/in ______(地点)on ______(时间).②We would be honored to have you there with us.③The occasion will start at ______(具体时间).④This will be followed by a ______(进一步的安排).⑤At around ______(时间), ______(另一个安排).⑥I really hope you can make it.⑦RSVP before ______(通知你的最后期限).Yours sincerely，Li Ming

六、道歉信

Dear ______，①I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).②The reason is that ______(介绍原因).③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.④Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

七、感谢信

Dear ______ ，①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感谢的原因).②If it had not been for your assistance in ______(对方给予的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been ______(没有对方帮助时的后果).③Every one agrees that it was you who ______(给出细节).④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

八、询问信

Dear ______ ，①I am ______(自我介绍).②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______(要询问的内容).③First of all, what are ______(第一个问题)? ④Secondly, when will ______(第二个问题)? ⑤Thirdly, is ______(第三个问题)?

⑥I would also like to inquire ______(将最重要的问题单独成段).⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

九、推荐信(求职/求学)

Dear ______ ，①It affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推荐的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______.③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______(介绍与此人的关系).④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______.⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always.⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介绍此人的能力)

⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

十、祝贺信

Dear ______ ，①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝贺事由).②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______.③You must be ______.④And I feel very happy for you.⑤ ______(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝贺人的优点).⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨询对方何时有空).⑨I hope ______(表达自己的愿望).⑩My best wishes for your further success.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

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2016高考满分作文：你活好自己了吗？

【真题再现】

上海卷：评价他人的生活 作文题：

随着现代社会的发展，人们的生活更容易进入大众视野，评价他人生活变得越来越常见，这些评价对个人和社会的影响也越来越大。人们对“评价他人的生活”这种现象的看法不尽相同，请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这种现象的思考。【满分佳作】

你活好自己了吗？ 上海一考生

按一些幽默程序员的说法，“别人的生活在你看来是.jpg，但在他自己看来则是.gif”。大致意思就是：你看到的是别人的表象，而不是他人生的真实演绎。

一位穿着简陋的妇女，身后跟着一个孩子，似乎很是畏惧她的母亲似的，这一路都没敢和她母亲对视。想必，那是个严厉的母亲。走到地铁站台，一名白发苍苍的老人正拉着二胡，身旁放着一只铁盘，里面只有零星几枚硬币。妇女经过老人身旁时，一脸嫌弃的转过脑袋，对孩子说：“看吧，多可怜。你要是不听话，以后也会活成那般模样。”我在一旁静静的看着。孩子胆怯地点点头，跟着母亲走了。那般模样？

那名妇女能出此言，必然是发自内心的。不过，分明是发自内心的自卑。很明显，她也不过是个农村妇女，只是来到大城市，这才显得神气活现。

由此，不禁想到：评价他人生活的同时，你的评价可能恰好就是你内心的真实写照。当一个人是自卑的时候，看到别人光鲜的生活时，更多的是羡慕，嫉妒，甚至上前恭维。我也许不得不去猜测那位妇女的生活，也许也是十分辛酸，十分贫苦，不那么如意吧。这只是一件很小很小的事情，也许每天都会发生，以至于被人们渐渐淡化了。

再说唐朝的大诗人刘禹锡，曾被“送”给一间“陋室”，简陋到比当今的“蜗居房”还要简陋。人们纷纷议论着刘禹锡的生活该将是如何悲惨如何不悦，同时也有庆幸自己没有违背官府，生活还没有落得这般下场。但实际上刘禹锡那种安贫乐道的心态早就将他置于一个世外桃源般的境界了，该写诗写诗，该喝茶喝茶，日子过得闲适惬意。

别人的生活需要你来议论吗？一个表面光鲜的公司总裁背地里可能是个境界一般的俗人；而一个落魄的流浪歌手也许会因为自己时常追逐着梦想的生活而思想变得无比光鲜。生活，是活给自己的，不是活给别人看的。

别人的生活你擅长议论吗？我认为，对他人生活的评价，可能就是自己生活状况和生活态度的真实写照。一个生活朴素闲适的文人若是路过刘禹锡的旧宅，也许会感叹：虽然住宿条件恶劣，但是这里清新的空气，幽雅的环境„„多么令人神往！

而一个虚荣心强，实际上内心自卑的官吏，也许也会感叹：这样破旧简陋的屋子，恐怕在无数个日夜里他都睡不着觉吧„„看看这台阶，到处是青苔„„自卑的人评论他人的生活，更多的是对自己的一种慰藉，但这始终是自卑的表现。

不过，想要公平地议论他人的生活，始终是很难的。每个人的心态多有不同，真正公平的议论只能是来自“别人”自己的。每个人都是“别人”。所以活好自己就够了。

【名师点评】

这是阅卷组评定的一篇考场标杆佳作。本文以缘事析理、促人深思、语言简洁而被评为一类卷。具体特点如下：

1.设问拟题，促人深思。文章以“你活好自己了吗？”为题，引发读者对问题的审视与思考，进而自然地联系到“对他人的评价”上面来。作者之所以这样拟题，其言外之意就是：先活好自己，活出味道，活出精彩，才有资格对别人“评头论足”——这就是作者所要阐明的观点。2.开篇铺垫，缘事剖理。首段，引用程序员的话，为下文观点的呈现做必要的铺垫、张本，接着，由目睹耳闻的真实故事的剖析，得出结论，再以刘禹锡的“陋室”为例，展现两种截然不同的人生观和价值观，最后，又通过光鲜的公司总裁与落魄的流浪歌手进行比对，说明只要活好自己就是值得肯定的，并且，评价他人是不容易的，也是艰难的。

3.语言简洁，富有张力。可以说，整篇文章的语言或简约，或朴实，或直白，或通俗，或文雅„„但不管属于哪种情况，都具有表意清楚，词约义丰之效，彰显了作者语言表达上的张力和驾驭语言的娴熟功底。成功公式：铺垫蓄势

主旨鲜明

2016高考满分作文(北京卷)

让人一见钟情的满分作文：“老腔”何以令人震撼

【2016年北京市高考作文试题一】

《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》记述老腔的演出每每“撼人肺腑”，令人有一种“酣畅淋漓”的感觉。某种意义上，老腔已超越了其艺术形式本身，成为了一种象征。请以“‘老腔’何以令人震撼”为题，写一篇议论文。

要求：从老腔的魅力说开去，不局限于陈忠实散文的内容，观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。【满分作文】

“老腔”何以令人震撼

猴年的春晚，我听到一声之前从没有听过的曲子“老腔”——那黄土地黑皮肤锣鼓喧天吼声震颤八百里山川河岳的歌！

我愿意把它令人震撼的力量归结为一个词——接地气！

“老腔”不是曲高和寡的阳春白雪，它不适合浅斟吟唱。很简单，在大西北粗砺的风沙中，阳春白雪扎不下根来，浅斟吟唱传不到远处，它吼出的是底层草根心里的呐喊，它体现的是生民发展的原生态艰难岁月。

“老腔”牵系着那么多，承载着那么多——俗称之为民俗，雅称之为文化！它有令人震撼的力量，因为它的真实，它的本色，它的温情，也因为它深深扎根于这片热土的执着——它荣，他们荣；它辱，他们辱；它兴，他们兴；它衰，他们衰！

陈道明曾在一次电视节目上发飙，几十个来自山西稷山的农村孩子表演了一出高台花鼓，满堂喝彩，却被几位评委贬低得一无是处。陈道明怒斥：你们对传统文化毫无理解，居然就直接否定了这个节目。你们可能读过不少书，有很高的知识水平，但对中国传统文化和农耕文明却知之甚少、理解不了„„

震撼，真的不在于文化程度有多高，无所谓见识有多广，而在于能不能放弃那种矫揉造作的势态，以赤子之心感受到一种发自心底的冲动与虔诚。老腔、秦腔、花鼓的传承者们，骨子里就是一种这样动人的虔诚。只是我们误解了这种虔诚，甚至蔑视地称它为“愚昧”。于是我们看到令人落泪的一幕——

义务宣发方负责人方励现身某直播平台用下跪、磕头的极端方式，恳求全国院线经理为《百鸟朝凤》增加排片！《百鸟朝凤》仅仅是吹唢呐吗？错，它坚守的是在东西方文化八面来风中，可贵的文化自觉和文化定力；它表达的是对中国优秀传统文化的认识和传承，以及对现实中普通人的细致关怀„„

中华大地，沉默无言，山重水复，莽莽苍苍，它的激情，只为生于斯长于斯逝于斯的人而奔泻，而我们的文化便被这种奔泻所裹卷，吞吐千年，涵纳古今！

为什么我的眼里常含泪水？因为我对这土地爱得深沉。期待如“老腔”般的传统艺术能更多地走进人们的视野，老腔变红腔！

【点评】真正的好作文能够联系现实，能够触类旁通，整篇文章充满灵动性，而且高考作文最佳的状态是让人知晓时代特征。这篇文章真的是让人一见倾心。不但底蕴丰厚，文采飞扬，而且能把《百鸟朝凤》都写进文章中，谈文化自觉和文化定力，意境高远，含义隽永，足以彰显作者的文化思考力！