Position Ppaper(立场文件)英文简介及

第一篇：Position Ppaper(立场文件)英文简介及

What is Position Paper?

Position paper is a written statement of your nation’s view on the topic.Using outside research, delegates should describe the essential stance their nation has on the issue being discussed.Many delegates use their position papers for their first speech in the committee, either by reading sections out loud or pulling important phrases or ideas from them, so it is also helpful to focus your thoughts and identify the main points you want to address in the committee.Content of Position Paper

A good position paper will not only provide facts but also make proposals for resolutions.It shall contain the followings:

·a brief statement on the significance of the topic;

·a clear statement of your country’s position on the topic;

·major actions that have been taken nationally and globally regarding the topic;·suggestions for possible solutions to the issue.To finish a good position paper or speech, you could refer to:

·Country Information

Highlight the key factors you need to know about your country from the basic information on the one you will be representing.·Newspaper Articles

Try to have the most up-to-date information available if the topic has recently been in the news, which could include the quotes from your country’s leaders about the issue and the statistics to back up your country’s position on the issue, etc.·UN Resolutions

Search through UN’s online documentation center for relevant resolutions and UN documents pertaining to your topic.·Other Key Documents

Try to include relevant excerpts from treaties, protocols, agreements and other documents.Format of Position Paper

On the top of the position paper is the basic information which includes Committee, Country, University and Topic.The details are specified as follows:

·12 point and Times New Roman

·one to one-and-a-half pages in length

Deadline of Position Paper

September 25, 2007

Sample Position Paper

Committee: The Human Rights Council

Topic: Violence against Women

Country: The Kingdom of Denmark

University: Shea University

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, “no one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.” Although this doctrine was adopted in 1948, the world has fallen quite short of this goal.Violence against women pervades all states and it is the duty of the international community to ensure that all persons are afforded equality and respect.Despite cooperative efforts at combating gross human rights abuses, such as the adoption of the Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, the United Nations has not been able to alleviate the injustice women worldwide experience daily.The Kingdom of Denmark believes that in order to end violence against women, nations must look to empower women in all aspects of society.This includes promoting equal gender roles in government, civil society, education and business.However, Denmark also recognizes the need to combat human rights-abuses against women as they occur, and no nation is immune to gender violence.In 2002, the Danish Government launched an extensive action plan to combat domestic violence against women.The plan includes measures to help treat abused women, identify and prosecute the perpetrators, and incorporate professional medical and psychological staff into the rehabilitation process.The action plan currently reaches out to both governmental and nongovernmental groups on the local level throughout the nation.The Danish Centre for Human Rights in Copenhagen, Denmark's foremost national human rights institution also promotes and protects human rights.Based on the Center’s research, Denmark's parliament can promote human-rights-based legislation and education / awareness programs throughout the nation.The Centre also addresses the U.N.Commission on Human Rights annually regarding human rights developments in Denmark and internationally.Denmark has no record of committing major human rights violations, most importantly any targeted at women.In its 2003 Annual Report, Amnesty International also found no human rights violations against Danish women.Women are invaluable to Denmark's society and have achieved significant economic and social gains in the 20th century.Currently, 75 percent of medical students in Denmark are women.Denmark is confident that this Council can bring about an end to violence against women without compromising the sovereignty of member states.Educationremains perhaps the most useful tool in protecting victims of gender-based violence.Governments, U.N.agencies, and nongovernmental organizations(NGOs)can plan a coordinated campaign that educates national populations on the various ways women are violently targeted.Similarly, harmful traditions, such as honor killings and female genital mutilation, must be stopped by reforming traditional views of women in

society.Children of both sexes need to be taught at an early age to value the rights of women in order to prevent such violence in their generation.Another way to stop gender violence would be to reproach member states that consistently violate treaties such as the Convention on Political Rights of Women(1952), the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women(1979), and the Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women(1993).Although this Committee cannot impose sanctions, it can pass resolutions ver-bally condemning states that commit human rights violations.The U.N.High Commissioner for Human Rights can also meet with representatives of governments that violate the above treaties to discuss possible solutions.In order to prevent gender violence, nations must work together to build a culture of support, equality and community.As such, the Kingdom of Denmark looks forward to offering its support, in whatever form possible, to nations firmly committed to ending violence against women in all its forms.

第二篇：立场文件(英文)

Position Paper

Delegate: Zhang San, Wang Wu

School: Beijing No.1 Middle School

Country: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Committee: ECOSOC

Topic: International Migration

International Migration has become a world focus, for it has close relationship to many other important issues.On one hand, migration is contributive to global culture and economic communication.On the other, migration touches on numbers of sharp problems, inclusive of human rights, refugees, public education, healthcare, racial and gender discrimination.As a developed country in west Europe, UK is evidently facing the problem of international migration.According to the UK National Bureau of Statistics, the number of migrants in UK is about 5 million, which forms 10% of the nation’s population.As the former Prime Minister Tony Blare has stated, migrants has become a strong contributive power in UK economy.The international community has long paid attention to the problem of migration.In 2003, the Global Commission on International Migration was created to study ways that governments and UN agencies can work together to address migration issues.The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner of Human Rights is also working on important human rights issue in international migration.There have also been a number of international documents produced which affect the treatment of migrants, such as the 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of all Migrant Workers and Members of their Families.The UK government is always making effort in many aspects to provide better treatment to legal migrants and prevent illegal migration.UK is always working to constitute better social environment for legal migrants.For instance, UK put forward the new bill on migration in March 2006, which includes fine evaluation criteria for migrants and standardizes migration to some extent.UK affirms its intention of cooperating with other countries on the issue of

international migration.UK would like to utilize the power of international legislation to standardize migration.UK would also like to optimize the information-exchange system among countries to provide more efficiency in solving migration issues.Moreover, UK is willing to establish stable cooperation on migration issues with third-world countries.In details, UK intends to establish express gateways to welcome legal migrants and work with third-world countries on preventing illegal migrants.To sum up, UK is convinced that with the cooperation among countries, international migration will contribute more to the world and cause less trouble.

第三篇：立场文件

立场文件 新中国成立以来，我们国家发生了巨大变化，特别是改革开放，极大地调动了人们的积极性和创造性，开创了国家经济、政治、文化、社会全面发展的崭新局面，综合国力大幅提升，人民生活显著改善，城乡面貌日新月异，国际地位不断提高。我们走的中国特色社会主义道路，是一条富民强国、振兴中华的康庄大道。

在我们这样一个有着十几亿人口的大国进行现代化建设，是人类历史上前所未有的壮举。我们已经取得了伟大的成就，但前面的路还很长。在前进的道路上既有机遇也有挑战。我们坚信，只要坚定不移地走中国特色社会主义道路，坚持改革开放，就一定能够把中国建设成为富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家。我们对中国的未来充满希望，我们伟大祖国的前程无限光明！

能源是支持人类文明进步的物质基础，也是现代社会发展须臾不可或缺的基本条件。近年来，绿色发展在全球蓬勃兴起。其核心是减少对能源资源的过度消耗，追求经济、社会、生态全面协调可持续发展。为此，世界各国进行了积极探索，中国也做出了不懈努力。我们积极调整经济结构，加大节能减排力度；加大政策扶持，加快清洁能源发展；加快传统产业改造，提高能源利用效率；倡导低碳生活方式，推行绿色消费。我们面临的困难很多，付出的代价很大，但我们毫不动摇。

为了减少能源资源问题带来的困扰和不平等，世界各国应当进一步行动起来，共同做出更大努力。第一，要把节能增效放在首位，推动建立节约型生产方式、生活方式和消费模式，通过采用先进科技提高能效，建设低投入、高产出、低消耗、少排放、能循环、可持续的国民经济体系。第二，要大力发展可再生能源和清洁能源。各国应加强政策扶持，扩大应用规模，逐步降低成本，越来越多地替代化石能源。第三，要积极推动能源科技革命。政府应当加大投入，推进能源科技创新的工程示范和产业化。发达国家应当在保护知识产权的前提下，向发展中国家和不发达国家提供、转移技术。第四，要有效保障能源安全。可考虑在Ｇ２０框架下，本着互利共赢的原则，建立一个包括能源供应国、消费国、中转国在内的全球能源市场治理机制。要通过协商对话，制定公正、合理、有约束力的国际规则，构建能源市场的预测预警、价格协调、金融监督、安全应急等多边协调机制，使全球能源市场更加安全、稳定、可持续。

中国一贯尊重西亚北非地区国家和人民的自主选择，支持其依靠资源禀赋和优势发展本国经济。中国将继续同世界各国人民一道，加强国际合作，推动可持续创新，致力于发展未来能源，共同建设一个绿色和可持续发展的新世界。

第四篇：立场文件(Chinese)

德国地处欧洲中心位置，背靠北海以及波罗的海，与其他欧洲内陆国家相比，海洋资源十分丰富。海洋资源对于德国来说具有重要的作用和意义，海洋不仅能够为德国供给足够的自然资源，如矿产，油气资源，食物药类等；海洋还能作为旅游景点与海运码头，拉动经济发展；此外，海洋对军事国防还起到重要作用。因此德国十分重视海洋资源的管理。德国率先启动了海上风力发电。德国在北海有7个在建风力发电场，预计将于2014年投入运营。德国北临北海和波罗的海，德国与其他沿海国家在共同努力下，制定了区域性海洋环境保护公约和计划，并形成一套合作机制，减轻和控制了海洋污染。德国政府重视对海洋环境的保护，签署了相关的海洋保护国际公约，如《波恩公约》，《东北大西洋海洋环境保护公约》。德国更是致力于在东北大西洋海洋环境保护公约框架内加强合作。

德国北临北海以及波罗的海，拥有丰富的旅游景点以及良好的海运条件。如北海边上的小镇就是一个著名的旅游景点，曾作为商业中心，每年吸引着众多游客前往参观。不来梅港，德国北部的世界著名海运港口，是德国最早开始进行集装箱装卸的港口，每年承担着众多海运任务，船只吞吐量达到世界前列。在国防上，基于本国的国情，德国也一直致力于通过不同合法手段维护我国的海权。随着老式快速攻击艇被吨位更大、能力更强的护卫舰所取代，德国海军的作战思维和硬件发生了显而易见的变化。如德国正在研发F-125型护卫舰，此款新型护卫舰全长149米，排水量约7100吨，是世界上最大的护卫舰，服役后将使德国海军具备新的能力。此外，如果预算允许，德国海军还计划提高沿海和远征能力。德国海军未来还计划装备多用途作战舰和联合支援舰。

第五篇：立场文件-丹麦

丹麦立场文件

代表:何涛

国家:丹麦王国

委员会：联合国粮食及农业组织（FAO）

议题：关注世界粮食安全

近年来粮食危机的阴影笼罩着全球，影响全球经济发展的格局和态势。世界粮食安全问题凸显复杂性、艰巨性和长期性等特点。主要原因包括：一是全球气温转暖，极端天气频现，干旱和洪水等自然灾害增加，土地沙漠化加剧导致耕地减少，直接影响了世界各国粮食产量的提高，造成了世界粮食出口的大幅减少；二是粮食的高消耗问题日益突出，一些国家为了应对石油危机带来的影响，把大量粮食转化为生物燃料等新的能源；三是二战后全球人口快速增长，特别是发展中国家由于人口众多，耕地减少，环境恶化使得粮食安全情况日趋严峻；四是在国际投机基金不断通过操控国际油价和粮价来扩大自己的市场影响力，不断通过抬高粮食价格从中渔利。种种因素影响导致国际粮价波动和粮食危机持续发生使得全球饥饿人口数量有增无减。

丹麦1948年4月加入欧洲经济合作组织，1973年加入欧洲共同体，履行欧盟共同农业政策共同应对粮食危机。面对新的粮食危机丹麦积极落实欧盟委员会决议，包括调整有关农业补贴的比例以及投入更多的土地到粮食生产中以增加粮食的供应，同时响应欧盟委员会给予一些国家人道主义帮助。大力支持2012欧盟委员会对塞内加尔以及非洲撒哈拉地区国家的人道主义援助，包括向塞内加尔增加援助72亿非郎（约1,440万美元），向非洲增加援助9500万欧元，以应对那里的粮食危机。

丹麦认为，破解世界粮食安全危机的难题根本上应从农业角度加大供给和开发，同时依靠国际协调与合作。据此，丹麦提出以下几点建议：

一、以FAO为中心，组织一个关于农作物收成、消费和库存等全方位透明的数据库，提高对价格上涨的反应速度；

二、营造一个健康的国际农产品贸易秩序，创建一个粮价协调联动的国际机制。

三、提高耕地使用率，耕地闲置的发展中国家需要营造有吸引力的农业投资环境，引进外力，共同开发。

四、增加世界粮食产量，加强国际合作，依靠先进农业科学技术非洲等地大有作为；丹麦希望加强联合国、国际金融组织、各国政府、私营企业和非政府组织之间的协调，争取达成协议推动振兴非洲地区的粮食生产。

粮食是国家战略物资和国家公共物品，保障持续稳定的粮食供给，是每一个主权国家政府义不容辞的责任。丹麦将致力于推动在粮食和农业领域的国际合作以解决威胁世界的粮食安全问题。一如既往地支持联合国做出的各项有利于世界粮食安全的决议，在维护好国内粮食安全的前提下积极参与对发展中国家的援助。履行好发达国家的国际责任。