艺术类公外四级作文10篇

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第一篇:艺术类公外四级作文10篇

1.Developing Economy or Protecting the Environment

发展经济还是保护环境

Some people think that the urgent task is to develop economy on a large scale.First, they hold that many people,and can’t afford even the compulsory education.Second, they believe only by further balancing and developing our economy can we get rid of poverty and gain the overall prosperity.On the other hand, many people insist that environmental protection should be a top priority.First, they claim that we have only one mother earth.If our ecological environment is heavily polluted or ruined, we could not even survive on this planet.Second, they believe, it’s the rapid and advanced development of economy that leads to the present situation that most parts of the world are polluted.If the problem left unsolved, one day we may have nothing to drink, let alone develop our economy.In my opinion, both economy and environmental protection are our urgent tasks now.Without economic 威吓)by other powerful countries.And without environmental protection, we would lose our home.Therefore, the best solution is to develop environmental-protection-oriented industries and agriculture so as to kill two birds with one stone.2、Advantages and Disadvantages of the Cell Phone

手机的利与弊

Nowadays, with the rapid development of IT(Information Technology: 信息技术)and information industry, cell phones play a dominant role in townspeople’s life.But, like everything else, they have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.First, it’s useful.As a wireless mobile telephone, it’s easy and handy to carry it wherever one goes and call the callee however far away he is.Therefore, it greatly facilitates people’s life.Second, it’s convenient.whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately.Most important of all, it’s a very helpful companion.With , browsing the useful information, conducting and doing whatever one can do via Internet.However, just as everything has two sides, the cell phone also has many disadvantages.To begin with, it’s expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills, esp.that of global service.To make matters worse, it’s also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired.Worst of all, it’s not as clear as a family telephone and sometimes the number dialed is often not available.Last but not least, it’s alleged the micro-waves in it might do harm to people’s health.In my opinion, with its expenses greatly reduced after China’s entry into the WTO, it will face an ever brighter future in its development.Someday most of them will be developed into new Internet-enabled mobile phones, which will be as useful as pocket computers.And I believe its advantages will not only offset(抵销、弥补)its disadvantages, but also far outweigh them.Useful expressions:

wireless mobile telephone: 无绳移动电话

cellular phone users: 手机用户

multifunction: 多功能

around the global service: 全球通讯服务

pocket computer: 袖珍电脑

3.Developing Economy or Protecting the Environment

发展经济还是保护环境

Some people think that the urgent task is to develop economy on a large scale.First, they hold that many people,and can’t afford even the compulsory education.Second, they believe only by further balancing and developing our economy can we get rid of poverty and gain the overall prosperity.On the other hand, many people insist that environmental protection should be a top priority.First, they claim that we have only one mother earth.If our ecological environment is heavily polluted or ruined, we could not even survive on this planet.Second, they believe, it’s the rapid and advanced development of economy that leads to the present situation that most parts of the world are polluted.If the problem left unsolved, one day we may have nothing to drink, let alone develop our economy.In my opinion, both economy and environmental protection are our urgent tasks now.Without economic 威吓)by other powerful countries.And without environmental protection, we would lose our home.Therefore, the best solution is to develop environmental-protection-oriented industries and agriculture so as to kill two birds with one stone.1、Positive and Negative Aspects of Internet

因特网的利与弊

With the development of computers, Internet has widely entered our daily life.It’s a fantastic(信息高速公路)that connects every corner of the world.However, like everything else, it has both positive and negative aspects.On one hand, Internet has many favorable aspects.To begin with, it provides tremendous most updated and useful information and greatly enriches our knowledge.Besides, it brings much convenience to us and greatly facilitates our daily life.To illustrate, we can almost do everything online by just staying at home.We can not only get all kinds of(远程教育系统), but also shop on the website, order books, reserve hotel rooms.And we can even buy and sell stocks on the Net and do E-business and send E-mails.What’s more, it can help our country keep up with others in the outside world.But on the other hand, Internet also has many unfavorable aspects.First, computer viruses bring us many troubles.Besides, useless information and games are sent to us unavoidably which take us much time and waste us much money.Worst of all, there’s always unavoidable pornography(色情内容)and obscenity(淫秽)on the Net, which will do much harm esp.to the youngsters.To sum up, in my opinion, Internet is like a double-edged sword.We should make the best use of one edge and try not be hurt by the other.5、A Teacher-centered Class or a Student-centered Class?

课程是以教师为中心还是以学生为中心?

Today in China there exist side by side two different teaching patterns: a teacher-centered class and a student-oriented class.Yet the differences between them are enormous.A teacher-centered class is a typical traditional passive class.No doubt it is a natural product of the deep-rooted.And there are several characteristics in this kind of class.To begin with, a teacher is the only actor on the stage and all the students are passive audience.Besides, he(传授、给予)knowledge to his students in the same way he pours water into a container, never bothering to ignite the sparks or enthusiasm in students.Therefore, the class is often like a pond of dead water.In contrast, a student-centered class is a kind of new active class, resulting from the.Naturally, it’s a newcomer of the educational reform.The first characteristic of this kind of class is that the teacher and students are all actors and all the students are actively involved in the classroom activities.The 慢慢灌输)a love of learning in students and stimulate their interest.As a result, students, always find it a pleasure to learn in class, by asking questions, discussing or even arguing with the teacher.Therefore, this kind of class is often like a boiling sea.However, I prefer an active student-oriented class not simply because it’s fun, but because it can make knowledge permanent.Besides, it can develop my creative mind and my leaning ability.6、Computers in China

中国的电脑

With the development of science and technology, computers are getting very popular in modern cities.As a result, computers have been found a wide application not only in offices, but also in many families.Moreover, they have 一路前进、向前)for the country.Why are computers so popular? The answer is that the powerful machines have many uses.To illustrate, first, as the 计算)very quickly and accurately.Besides, they can gather and store information for later use.Finally, if joining Internet, they can exchange E-mails and chat with people throughout every corner of the world.In a word, these wonderful machines can create almost all the wonders of the world now.With so many advantages and uses, computers will be even more popular in the coming century.On the one hand, more and more people will buy computers and get on the information expressway.On the other hand, computers will(远程诊治);teachers may start a long-distance educational program;business people may all conduct E-business and most customers may shop onour life in every aspect in the near future.2

7、Education: Examination-oriented or Quality-oriented

教育应是应试教育还是素质教育

From primary school to college, students, teachers, parents---all are struggling for high scores.This is because the current education system is not aimed at students’ quality, but at developing their ability to perform well on the test.As a result, many students, even those with high scores, often do poorly(当涉及到理论知识的应用时)they have learned.(提倡素质教育).The alternative will focus on the students’ ability and quality as a whole.And the exam results will no longer(评估学业成绩)that a student gains in school.My comment is that we should quicken the transition from exam-oriented to quality-oriented education.Personally, I firmly believe in the magic force of the new education policy, and eagerly look forward to enjoying the great benefits the program will bring about.It seems that I have seen in my mind’s eye a more colorful life, the looser environment, yet the more creative minds of the future students.Our education, so to speak, will not be making a “robot” or a “computer” out of the students, but bringing up a new generation that are masters of the robot and the computer themselves.8、Develop Our Creative Mind

提倡创新精神

.From primary school, to college, bound to the teacher-centered, exam-oriented education, they are always encouraged to obey teachers’ instructions, but discouraged to argue with teachers about what is being taught,to form their own original ideas.(被动教学模式)and dare not challenge what is conventional, they gradually form the passive way of thinking.To make things worse, as they are so dependent(灵感)in their mind and render them to have no creativity at all.Admittedly, it will do great harm in their future., it’s advocated that we should develop students’ creative mind and cultivate their innovative learning habits.I believe, only those with break-new-ground spirit, creative mind and proper skills will succeed in competing in the global job markets.9.My View on a Part-time Job

兼职工作

or doing part-time jobs.It’s estimated that no less than 20 percent students are busy themselves with part-time jobs.What’s more, the tendency still seems to be on the rise.However, people have different opinions about it.(零用钱)andon their parents.Besides, it’s necessary for them to take some real-life courses and learn more about the society so as to keep up with the outside world.Others have a very different opinion and they think of it negatively.They hold doing a part-time job does more harm than good.In fact, they are actually selling themselves out as cheap unskilled labor and wasting their precious time(辜负)the expectations of the country and of their parents.efforts can’t make us more competitive in the future job markets.Therefore, we should make full use of every minute in college or at least keep a good balance between study and part-time jobs and give more weight to our studies.10、Blood Donation Without Repayment

无偿献血

Today blood donation without repayment is widely advocated.In fact every year, millions of people gather together(尊重)by other people who will follow their example and do the same later.Blood donation without repayment is a noble action.It’s of some importance.First, it’s necessary for National Defence and the development of modern medicine.With adequate store in(血库)we can save lives of wounded soldiers during a war and those of the dying and seriously ill in everyday life.Second, it can cultivate one’s unselfishness and love for the mankind.However, blood donation would do no harm to donators’ health.As we all know, only healthy people are allowed to donate blood.And every time only a small amount of blood is drawn out from a donator.After blood donation, the donator’s body will make a quick adjustment to let theoperate in its normal way.3

第二篇:考研公外俄语

我是俄语专业的,跨专业考取了华科汉硕。

我之前从未接触过俄语,是从零基础开始学习的,一共就学了三年(大四没有课,全是自己学习)。考研很多人被英语折磨得焦头烂额,而小语种在考研时就大放异彩,一般情况,学得不错的人,复习时,外语上比较轻松,最后成绩都不错,仅仅外语这一科,就可以比别人高出二三十分。可以将大量的时间用于专业课的复习上及最后的政治冲刺。我的俄语复习,一共就买了一本书——《考研备考必读俄语历届考研真题详解(修订版)》(陈国亭,哈工大版)其余的书,都是从图书馆借的。主要也是一些作文书、翻译题、完形填空题。这些都是题。题是必做的,尤其是真题。做题会使自己始终保持题感。真题是最好的练习题。真题提供了复习的全部信息:题型、题量、难易程度、命题风格、命题趋势。做题可以发现,05、06年的题较难,应该有专业六级的水平,也就是应该掌握了《大学俄语》(新版旧版均有,一般学哪个版本就看哪个版本,毕竟外语是考能力,不是考记忆力)1-6册的内容。近三年的题较简单,只要掌握《大学俄语》1-4册的内容就可以应付考试。

我做真题的时候发现,有不少眼熟的文章(有完型、有阅读、有翻译),有的取自《大学俄语》,有的取自《东方大学俄语阅读教程》(李英男,外研社)。今年的完形填空(俄式桑拿)就取自阅读课本。这套教材看1-3册就可以。当然,能者多劳,多多益善。

下面说说单项。

完形填空:考综合能力,包括词汇、近义词辨析、形近词辨析、语法(动词名次接格、前置词等)

阅读:理解能力。基本问题都能在原文中找出来。我建议先审题,后读文章,这样事半功倍,省时省力,正确率高。最好是做一题,看一段。题序一般和文章一样,是从前到后,总结性的题目最后做即可。

翻译:一般不会太难,都是常见的词汇语法,用法、习惯搭配的考察比较灵活,多是常见的,但是可能是我们不常用的。注重小词,越是简单的词,考察越灵活。(基础2000词四两拨千斤)翻译讲究信、达、雅,废话不说,众人皆知。

写作:话题内容越来越基础,基本不超出《大学俄语》1-4册的话题。今年考的是《我梦想的职业》,对专业选手来说,这是信手拈来的题目。范文嘛,参考即可,都是国人写的,自然是多多少少有些错误。我自己就可能出的话题,写了二三十篇作文。背自己写的东西,总是比背别人的东西要容易记住,我只是参考范文中的词语搭配、句子。《新思路大学俄语作文透视》(杜国英,哈工大版)这书不错,有范文,有分话题的词汇、短语、句子。还列出了历年的作文题目,几年内考过的一般不会再考。

第三篇:艺术类材料作文

1、下面是诗人艾青写过的一首短诗,联系现实生活写一篇议论文。

离开了时间/就没有了生命;生命和时间/紧密相依连;失去了时间/生命就成了虚幻;没有了生命/时间就成了云烟

2、阅读下面小诗,根据要求作文。

把每一个黎明看作生命的开始/把每一个黄昏看作生命的小结/让每一个这样短短的生命/都能为自己留下一点儿可爱的事业的脚印/和你心灵得到实质的痕迹。

在生命历程中,我们每个人都会留下自己的脚印和痕迹。只是这脚印和痕迹有的清晰,历经岁月而不蚀;有的模糊,不待日久而消失。

上面的文字引发了你怎样的联想或感悟?请结合材料,自拟题目、自选角度、自定文体作文。写一篇不少于800字的文章。

3、阅读下面这首诗,根据要求作文。

吴兴杂诗 [清]阮元

交流四水抱城斜,散作千溪遍万家。深处种菱浅种稻,不深不浅种荷花。

这首诗蕴含的哲理,引发了你怎样的思考或联想?请根据你的思考或联想写一篇文章,不少于800字。

注意:①立意自定,题目自拟;除诗歌外,文体不限。②不得套作,不得抄袭。③不得透露个人相关信息。④书写规范,正确使用标点符号。

4、阅读下面这首小诗,按要求作文。

时间是一把剪刀

汪静之

时间是一把剪刀,生命是一匹棉绮; 一节一节地剪去,等到剪完的时候,把一堆破布付之一炬!时间是一根铁鞭,生命是一树繁花; 一朵一朵地击落,等到击完的时候,把满城残红踏入泥沙!

要求:(1)根据诗意,以“生命”为话题写一篇作文,不限文体。

(2)自拟题目。

(3)不少于800字。

5、阅读下面这首诗,按照要求作文。

手握一滴水

一滴水里有阳光的谱系图 有雪的过去和未来式 有沙漠干渴的大陆架 有人的生命„„

我手握一滴水

就是握着一个重大的世界 但一个小小的意外,比如一个趔趄 足以丢失这一切

请根据阅读全诗后的感悟和联想写一篇文章。

要求:①自选角度,自定立意,自选文体,自拟题目;②不要脱离诗的含义,不得套作,不得抄袭;③用规范汉字书写;④不少于800字。

6、下面两幅图可以给人丰富的联想和感悟,请联系提示文字对他们加以比较,把图给你的联想和感悟写成一篇800字左右的作文。

注意:①联想与感悟与两幅图都相关;②立意自定;③文体自选;④题目自拟;⑤不少于800字,不得宿构。

7、阅读下面的图画材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的作文。

要求:选准角度,明确立意,自选文体,自拟题目,不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围,不要套作,不得抄袭。

8、阅读下面的材料,根据要求作文。

一幅图片:图片的内容为一只伸出的手。

四句话是:伸出是温暖的服务,摊开是放飞的想象,张开是创造的力量,捧起是收获的希望。

根据上述图文,自选角度,自定立意,自拟题目,写一篇不少于800字的记叙文或议论文。

9、阅读下面的图画材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的作文。

要求:选准角度,明确立意,自选文体,自拟题目,不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围,不要套作,不得抄袭。

10、阅读下面的材料,根据要求作文。

要求:选准角度,明确立意,自选文体,自拟题目,不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围,不要套作,不得抄袭。

第四篇:大学四级英语作文

When asked about____,most people believe that ______,but other people consider it differently.Importance has to be attached to the issue of ______.First and foremost,_________.In addition,______.The last but not the least ,________.Generally speaking,________.To overcome this difficulty,it is necessary to take effective steps to reverse the disturbing trend.One measure would be ____.But more importantly,________.Although the drive to fight against it is a long--standing and tremendous one ,our joint efforts will eventually pay off.I assume that a happy and brilliant future is awaiting us if we exert every effort to it.We should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control this probiem.We should enhance the awareness of people that this issue is vital for us.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that

第五篇:大学英语四级作文

四级短文写作(附常用模板,句型,短语及预测范文)

四级短文体材主要有议论文,应用文(主要是书信)、图表文等

一.议论文(论说文)

论说文有:问题解决型、观点对比型和现象解释型,谚语题型。

对比题型(Contrast and Comparison)

所谓对比题型作文是指针对某个问题,有两种不同观点,要求考生对这两种不同的观点进行分析,说明理由。其常见形式是:

一、目前存在某个问题,人们有不同的观点;

二、两种观点各自的理由;

三、我的看法。

例:(2011.6)Online Shopping现在网上购物已成为一种时尚网上购物有很多好处,也有不少问题我的建议

(2008.6)1.娱乐活动多种多样

2.娱乐活动可以使人们受益,也可能有危害性

3.作为大学生我们的看法

 对比型议论文模板     

One of the controversial issues today is _______.According to a recent survey, _______.In this essay, I will discuss the positive and negative effects of this issue and offer my own view on it.On the positive aspect, one of the most significant advantages is that ________(优点一).Moreover, __________(优点二).Perhaps the primary advantage is that ______.(优点三)On the negative aspect, for one thing, __________.(缺点一)For another, ___________.(缺点二)As far as I’m concerned, the benefits of ________(主题)greatly outweigh its drawbacks.We should make better use of _______(主题)and bypass its negative effects. 问题解决题型

所谓问题解决题型是指题目要求大家对社会上存在的某个问题提出解决方法;其常见形式是:

一、目前存在某个问题;

二、这种问题的危害或产生原因;

三、给出解决方法。

 例:(2008.12)考查的是一次性塑料袋的使用问题。此作文属于问题解决性的作文,提出问题-分析问题-解决问题

答题思路:

1. 一次性塑料袋给人们生活带来便利。广为使用。

2. 由此带来的问题,举例子。

3. 限制使用塑料袋的意义,理论与实际相结合。

(2010.6)1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写,2.出现这种现象的原因是…

3.为了改变这种状况,我认为…. 关于解决问题类作文类似的结构:

In recent days, we have to face a problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.----(说明A的现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处). 现象解释型(Positive Enhancement)

该类题目要求大家对社会上存在的某种积极的现象或观点进行分析,说明其重要性

或价值;其常见形式是:

一、目前存在某种积极的现象或观点;

二、该现象或观点的作用、意义或价值;

三、呼吁结尾。

 例:(2009.12)1.绿色校园的重要性,2.什么样的校园是绿色的? 3.我们应

该怎么做。

(1997.6)Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus大学生了解社会的必要性;了解社会的途径(大众媒介,社会服务等)

我打算怎么做。

(2007.12)1.各大学开设了多种多样的选修课

2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3.以你自己为例……

 现象解释型模板

Recently, _____.What amazes most is _____.It is true that

_____.There are many reasons explaining _____.The main reason is _____.What is more, _____.Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.Considering all these, _____.For one thing, _____.For another, _____.In conclusion, _____. 谚语题型(Proverbs)

该类题型写作时,要注意一些习语模板的使用。

例:(1997.1)Practice Makes Perfect

(2003.1)It Pays to Be Honest.1.当前社会上存在着许多不诚实的现象

2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实

模板一

________(所给格言或谚语).Thisisaproverbfullof logic.By this proverb, it is meant that____________(解释该格言或谚语 的内涵).Inotherwords,______________(换言之的解释).Indeed,we can learn many things from it.Examples can easily be found to make this point clearer.____________(例子1)is a case in point.Another case is that ______________(例子2).Whatever you do, please remember the saying “_____________(该格言或 谚语)”.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 模板二

Thegoodoldproverb,________(所给格言或谚语),remindsus that__________(诠 释 该 格 言 或 谚 语).Ontheonehand, ________________(详述1).On the other hand, ____________(详述 2).Take _____________(某相关事例)for example.________________(展开论述).However, it is easier said than done.Practice is the most important factor.Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.

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