人教版初三英语第四单元总结词组（写写帮推荐）

第一篇：人教版初三英语第四单元总结词组（写写帮推荐）

如果。。将会怎么样 好几百万人

晚会迟到

医学研究

给慈善捐钱

存钱

在聚会上

两百万英镑

为。而担心

为。而焦急

起疙瘩

参加考试

享受晚会

看起来友好

太。以至于不能 害怕做某事

对。有信心

对。有信心

未经允许

一点也不

一点也不

容易相处

采取某人建议

让某人失望

宁愿做。也不愿意做 请求我的允许

发表演讲

充足的雨水

立刻马上

一个好朋友的小圈子

邀请某人做某事 介绍自己

帮助某人做某事 公众场合做一个好的倾听者 剩余部分

代表班级

提出 想出（主意，想法）对。有兴趣

摔倒楼下

住在楼上

了解知道

对。。恐惧

醉酒

what if 帮助某人放松 millions of people 像年轻人一样精力be late for the party 充沛 medical research 提供某人某事 give money to charity 拒绝某人做某事 put money in the bank 偶然的 at the party 烫伤自己 two millions of poundsbe worrieplestake a big examenjoy parties look frid about be anxious about get pimendly too…tobe afraid of be confident of have confidence in without permission not …at all not… in the slightest easy to get along with take one’s advice let sb down would rather do than do ask for my permission give a speechplenty of rain right away a small circle of good friends invite sb to do sth introduce oneself help with in public be a good listener the rest of represent class come up with be interested in fall downstairs live upstairs have a good knowledge of be terrified of get drink

第二篇：新课标英语初三英语第四单元词组总结

新课标英语初三英语第四单元词组总结

Unit 4Whatwouldyoudo?

Ⅰ.What if ….如果…将会怎么样Let sb down让某人失望come out出版get along/on with sb 与某人相处plenty of许多的大量的by accident 偶然地意外地

in a public place在公共场合without permission 未经允许

permit doing sth 允许做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事come up with想出not….in the least = not at all 一点也不give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物give up 放弃give in 屈服give away分发送给give out分发用完give off 发出

give back归还give it to charity 把它给慈善机构

put on 穿上上演put down放下put off 延迟推迟put away收拾utout 扑灭 put up 举起张贴

hundreds(thousands)(millions)(billions)of 成百上千的two hundred二百many hundreds 好几百several thousands 好几千one of + pl + V(s)…之一medical research 医疗研究

take away 拿走take back带回take down 放下take off 起飞脱掉take place 发生take on 呈现take …to..把…带到…takeataxi打车

it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费多长时间做某事be nervous about对…感觉紧张 be(get)(feel)

nervous doing sth 感觉做某事紧张worry about 担心be(get)worried(about)担心be late for …迟到come late to..来晚get to the class late 上课迟

what(how)(where)(which)to do 做什么（疑问词加不定式结构）

find it 找到（it 作形式宾语）find out 找出

ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事ask sb not to do 让某人别做某事

ask for sth 需要，请求ask sb for sth向某人请求

would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁

愿而不愿wear a shirt and tie 穿衬衫打领带

(be)(come)a little late 来得有点儿晚take there 带到那儿

not a little = very much 非常多bring here 带到这儿

nothing else 没有别的什么what else 别的什么

enjoy doing 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself玩得愉快

help sb/sth out 帮助某人/某物摆脱困境

couldn’t / can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事

lots of = a lot of许多的大量的a lot = very much 非常

get pimples 得丘疹look terrible 看起来很糟糕

take a long walk 散步很长时间help sb relax 帮助某人放松

take a big exam参加大考试too tired to do well 太累而做不好

be sleepless失眠的look friendly 看起来很友好

give sb some advice给某人一些建议

some pieces of advice = some advice一些建议

some good pieces of advice 一些好建议

accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask for advice 寻求建议

follow one’s advice 采取某人的建议

advise sb against sth 建议某人提防某事advise sb of sth建议某人某事

advice on what to do 关于如何做的建议

can be a lot of trouble 可能会很麻烦be confident of sth 对某事自信

confident that 自信…be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

I’m afraid so恐怕是这样I’m afraid not so恐怕不是这样

be afraid of sth害怕某事have / hole a meeting 开会

all night 整晚all day整天

all the time = the whole of the time 总是

another few apples = few more apples 再来几个苹果

ask sb to be in a movie 让某人出演电影wait for sb/ sth 等待某人/某事

can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事

introduce oneself to sb 向某人介绍自己i

nvite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事

thanks for your invitation 感谢你的邀请

thanks for inviting me to come to the party 对你邀请我来参加晚会表示感

谢at one’s house 在某人的家里bother doing sth 烦恼做某事

bother with /about sth烦恼某事enjoy the company of 喜欢…的陪伴

have a small circle of very good friends 有一个小的好朋友圈

a good listener一个好的听者right away 立刻right now 立即此刻

think it over 仔细思考think about考虑think of 想起

be friendly(kind)to sb 对某人友好come top 得第一be

terrified of sth(doing sth)对某事恐惧the rest of 其余的cut oneself 伤到某人自己be covered with由..覆盖

cover….with 用…覆盖be filled with=be full of 充满

press sth hard 使劲按rain hard 雨下得很大

rain heavily 雨下得很大hardly ever 几乎不

fall downstairs 摔下楼梯would hurry to do sth 着急做某事

get the medical help 得到医疗救助the burned area 烧着的区域

cold running water 冷的流水feel some pain 感觉有些疼痛

offer sb sth提供某人某物offer sth to sb 提供某物给某人

offer sth for sth 提供某物为某事offer to do sth 提供做某事

know of / about 了解be known as 作为…而出名

be known for 因..而出名be known to 对..来说是出名的have a first – aid进行一次急救on a nearby shelf在附近的架子上

a lot of experience 许多经历at the party在晚会上

refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事the dangers of smoking 吸烟的危险

hide sth from sb 藏起某物远离某人tell sb(not)to do告诉某人做某事

tell a lie 撒谎tell a story 讲故事

tell sb sth 告诉某人某事go alone 独自走a deep cut 一个深的切口

take a deep breath 深呼吸feel lonely感觉孤独

on the lonely island 在荒芜人的岛上be helpful to 对..是有帮助的treat a small burn 治疗一个小的烧伤be dangerous to do sth 做某事

是危险的a survey on sth关于..的调查

do research into the cause of the accident 调查引起事故的起因

for /help/cut/hurt/enjoy/by/dress/teach oneself为某人自己/随便吃些

东西/切到某人自己/伤到某人自己/玩得愉快/被某人自己/某人自己穿衣服/自

学knowledge of ….关于…的知识catch/keep up with 跟上赶上

rest on依靠resthome疗养院rest room洗手间

go downstairs 下楼burn to the ground把….烧光burn down 烧光

have a pain in my head 头疼treat ….as …(regard…as …)把…当作…

treat sb to sth 招待某人吃什么point to 指向远处

point at 指向近处point out 指出succeed in(doing)sth

（做）某事成功in the present case 在目前这种状况下

Ⅱ.1.Whatyou do if youa lot of money?/ willhave /

2.Please add more ideas()the questions and share your answers

()other students.3.If Ia million dollars, I.（我会把

它给慈善机构）

Unit 4

give …… to charity把……捐给慈善事业medical research医学研究

put …… in the bank把……存入银行be late for迟到

worry about担心；焦虑talk to sb和某人谈话

what if如果……将会怎么样take a long walk长时间散步

take a big exam参加大型get nervous变得紧张

give a speech做演讲do …… better……做得更好

have a cold感冒without permission未经允许in the slightest一点也；根本plenty of很多的；足够的let …… down使……失望或沮丧

right away立刻；马上

think about考虑；想

make speeches做演讲

how many ……多少……at first起初；首先in fact事实上think of想出；思考come out出版；发表by accident偶然come up with（针对问题等）提出；想出

stay with sb和某人呆在一起

give advice on……就……提出意见或建议

ask one’s permission征求某人同意

introduce …… to ……向……介绍……

get along with与……相处

like …… rather than ……喜欢……胜过……

would rather do …… than do ……宁愿干……而不愿干……have a small circle of ……有一个小的……圈子an English speech contest一次演讲比赛

come top in the school exams在全校中名列前茅

Unit 5

belong to属于

hair band发带use up用完；用光；耗尽escape from…… 从……逃出

play the guitar弹吉它

much too太……

catch a bus赶乘公共汽车

have fun玩得开心get in the window从窗户进入get on the plane上飞机too much太多

in an ocean of paper在纸（试卷）的海洋中have a math test on algebra有一场几何

have sb’s name on ……在……上有某人的名字Unit 6

on display展览；陈列

keep / stay healthy保持健康

to be honest老实说；说实在的for example例如

not at all根本不；全然不

stay away from与……保持距离

be bad for对……有害的；有坏处的be in agreement意见一致barbecued meat烧烤肉even if尽管；即使take care of照顾；照料have a good balance（饮食）均衡

第三篇：初三英语词组总结

Module1

1.have a meeting开会2.listen up 注意听3.get out of从……内出来;离开

4.reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人5.on the edge of 处于……的边缘

6.at the bottom of 在……的底部7.write down 写下,记下

8.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事9.do some reviews about… 对…做评论

10.do an interview with sb.采访某人

11.How/What about sth./sb./ doing sth.某人/某物/做某事怎么样?

12.how to do sth.怎么做某事13.a boy called Tom 一个名叫

14.suggest doing sth.建议做某事15.go through 走过,穿过

16.in front of在……的前面in the front of 在……的前部

17.in five minutes 五分钟后, 在五分钟内18.too…..to…… 太……而不能

19.look down 往下看,俯视look across 眺望20.arrive at/in 到达

21.faster and faster越来越快22.be afraid of 害怕……

23.more and more people 越来越多人24.in the future 在将来

25.all kinds of 各种各样26.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事

27.thousands of成千上万的28.as…as possible/ one can 尽可能……

29.be able to do sth.能/.会做某事30.because of ＋名/代/动名词 由于/因为

Module2

1.as far as就……来说,至于2.not …any more 不再……

3.millions of数百万的4.run away 逃跑;潜逃5.for a time 暂时,一度

6.grow up成长,长大成人7.talk about谈论8.think about考虑

9.sound like 听起来像……10.look for 寻找

11.be known as… 作为……而闻名/知名be known/famous for 以…而闻名/出名

12.at the end of在……末尾/尽头13.get lost迷路

14.be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth.对某事感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是

15.be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事be pleased with sth./sb对某事/某人感到高兴/满意

16.be/have to do with sb./sth.和某人/某事有关17.all over the world 全世界

18.in the 19th century 在19世纪19.try to do sth.努力/设法去做某事

20.prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事

prefer sth./doing sth.to sth./doing sth.与某物/做某事相比,更喜欢某物/做某事

prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁可做某事也不要做某事

21.in fact事实上22.sothing else 别的一些东西

Module3

1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.stand for代表,象征

3.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事4.set up 建立,创立(公司,机构等)

5.first of all 首先6.have no choose to do/to do sth.没有机会做某事

7.so …that 如此……以致8.get to sb.让某人感到烦恼

9.be mad with sb.生某人的气10.invite sb.to do sth/某地 邀请某人去做某事/某地

11.make sure 确信,确保,务必

12.compare…to 把……比作……compare…with… 把……与……相比

13.find out 找出,弄清楚,查出14.take up 占据,占用(时间,空间等)

15.advise sb to do sth.劝告某人做某事

16.ten—year –old 十岁大的a ten—year –old boy 一个十岁大的男孩

17.less than不到,少于more than 超过,多于

18.It’s ＋形＋(for sb.)＋to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是……

Module4

1.ask a favour(of sb.)请求(某人)帮助2.at the age of 在……岁时

3.see to 负责,注意4.look through 浏览5.at a time 一次

6.at the beginning of 在……的开始7.rather than而不是8.one day 某天

9.would like to do sth./feel like doing sth.想要做某事10.take photos 拍照片

11.from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起

12.be used for sth./doing sth.be used to do sth.被用来做某事

be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事be used as 被用作……

13.a couple of months 几个月

14.turn off关掉turm on 打开turn up 调高(音量)turn down 调低

15.lend sth.to sb.借某物给某人borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物

16.look after/ take care of 关心17.leave sth.in/ at＋地方 把某物留在某地

18.on one’s way to在往……的路上19.go to sleep 去睡觉

20.be made of由……制成/构成(制出的成品能看出原材料)

be made from 由……制成/构成(制出的成品不能看出原材料)

be made in ＋地方在某地制造be made by ＋执行者由某人制造

21.in the 19th century在十九世纪22.as a result 结果是

23.in a way在某种程度上/意义上24.so that以便,以致

25.It is said that… 据说

Module 5

1.pay attention to 集中注意力于……2.as well 也3.work out 设法弄懂,计算出

4.try out 试图,试验,5.above all首先6.drop in 顺便走访

7.as……as 同……一样8.Hang on a minute.等一下

9.go off on one’sown=leave on one’s own单独离开10.kind of有点儿

11.hurry up 赶快12.be familiar to sb.对某人来说熟悉

13.do experiments 做实验14.be different from 与……不同

15.learn about 了解

16.(人)fill…with… 把……装满……(物)be filled with /be full of 装满/充满……

17.fast enough 足够快18.as well as除……之外还有/并且,不但,而且/已及

19.as long as 只要20.from…to… 从……到21.in the southeast of在……的东南部

Module6

1.throw away 扔掉,抛掉(某物)2.instead ofsth./doing sth.代替,而不是

3.do harm to 对……造成伤害4.make a difference to 对……产生影响/很重要

5.get an email from sb.收到某人的电子邮件6.be careful about … 认真,谨慎对待……

7.thousands of成千上万的8.in fact 事实上9.raise money筹款

10.help(to)do sth.帮助做某事11.ask sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事

12.both…and… 两者都……/…和…都13.neither…nor… 两者都不……/既不…也不…

14.care about 关心15.as long as possible 尽可能长久

16.change…into… 把……变成17.take part in 参加(会议,活动等)

18.be off to 动身去19.try one’s best to do sth.尽力去做某事

20.hear of 听说21.be good for对……有好处

22.worry about为……担心23.keep sth.＋adj.使某物保持……状态

24.travel by plane 乘飞机去旅游25.look around 四周围看看

26.in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代27.put up 张贴,挂起

28.be made up of 组成,构成29.a number of 许多(谓用复)the number of ……的数量(谓用单)

Module7

1.have a look at 看……一眼2.be similar to 同…..相似be the same as与……相同

3.give sb.a hand帮助某人would like a hand to do 想要帮忙某事.4.write(a letter)to sb.写信给某人5.in the centre of 在……的中心

6.by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说

7.on one’s way to… 在某人去……的路上

on one’sway back from…在某人从……回来的路上

8.at the moment 在那时,此刻9.on the first day 在第一天

10.at different times of the day 在一天的不同时间11.arrive at/in get to reach 到达

12.keep doing sth.坚持做某事,连续不断做某事keep sb.doing sth.使某人连续不断做某事

13.any other country任何一个其他国家14.get back 回来,取回

15.as soon as 一……就16.at once 立刻

Module8

1.on the left/right 在左边/右边2.be/get in trouble 陷入困境/有麻烦

3.except to do sth.盼望做某事except sb.to do sth.盼望某人做某事

4.pick up 捡起5.even though/if 即使6.congratulations to sb.祝贺某人

7.get on 发展,进步get on(well)with 与……相处(得好)

8.be in with a chance 有…..可能,有机会9.be for from 离……远

10.manage to do sth.想方设法去做某事11.work on 从事

12.thanks to 由于……,多亏……13.agree to do sth.同意做某事

14.at the end of this month 在今个月月底15.in the past在过去

16.show sb.around 带领某人参观17.walk past 经过,走过

18.much lighter 轻得多19.think of 考虑,想到

Module9

1.over there 那边2.have a word with 和某人说几句话

3.win the heart of赢得……的心4.ever since 从……开始

5.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事6.go over to speak to sb.走过去和某人说话

7.be in deep trouble 有大麻烦8.make a mess 搞得乱七八糟

9.return to … 回到……10.translate…into 把……译成……

11.more than/over 超过12.hold a birthday party 举行生日聚会

13.leave one on one’s own/leave one byoneself 把某人单独留下

14.all the time 一直,总是15.be able to do sth.能/会做某事

Module10

1.give up doing sth.放弃做某事2.a place of interest 旅游胜地

3.do some cooking 做饭4.a bit tired 有点疲劳5.want sb.to do 想要某人做某事

6.strong enough 足够强壮7.need to do sth.需要做某事

8.take a lot of exercise 进行大量的锻炼9.do weight training做举重训练

10.bump into 碰到11.look like 看起来

12.be different to do sth.难做某事13.know about 了解

14.decide to do sth.决定做某事15.hard work 艰苦的工作work hard 努力工作

16.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事17.persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人去做某事

18.spend...on… 在某方面花(时间/金钱)做某事

spend …(in)doing sth.花(时间/金钱)做某事

19.agree with sb.同意某人20.in order to dosth.为了做某事

21.put on 增加,穿上22.had better(not)do sth.最好(别)做某事

Module11

1.along with 与……一起2.thanks to 由于,多亏3.add to 向……增加

4.look up 查找,查阅5.come toward sb.朝某人走过去

6.come up 发生,出现,举行,进行7.present the prizes颁奖

8.be close to靠近……, 离……近9.have a better life 过更好的生活

10.close down 关闭11.protect…from… 保护……不受……侵害

12.be free from不受……影响,没有……的13.a great number of大量的,许多的14.because of 由于,因为15.at the end of the school term 在学期末

16.work hard to do sth.努力去做某事17.at the same time 在同一时间

18.move to ＋地方搬迁到某地

19.more and more people 越来越多人

less and less water 越来越小水more and more difficult 越来越困难

Module 12

1.make progress 取得进步2.a pair of trousers 一条裤子

3.fill in 填写4.check in登记入住,(在机场)办理登记手续

5.the whole class 整个班6.give a warm welcome to sb.热烈欢迎某人

7.fly to 坐飞机去……8.do an English course 上英语课

9.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事10.at the beginning of 在……的开始

11.plenty of 相当多的,大量的14.by the end of 到…..末为止;到……结束时

15.take place 发生(通常指经过安排的发生

第四篇：人教新课标必修1各单元词组句子归纳总结

人教新课标必修1各单元词组句子归纳总结

Unit1 Friendship

be good to 对….友好 add up 合计

get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不

be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历；仔细检查 hide away 躲藏；隐藏 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地

according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 fall in love 相爱

throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动）

communicate with sb 和…交际 look to sth 注意，留心某事

cheat sb(out)of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替

3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省略，谓语动词变分词。）5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求）10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11.She found it difficult to settle and… 12.A friend in need is a friend indeed.13.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.Unit2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面

be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part(in)在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于 such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up(vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论 come up with 提出

come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前

at the end of 在…末期 even if/ though 即使

be based on 在...基础上 close to 距离…近

make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用 change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 从一处到另一处 take…with…随身携带 the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前

as a rule 通常；照例 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be absent from 缺席 be a native of 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to 是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 请求 give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向

an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s as we know 正如我们所知

1.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)2.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。)3.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.4.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。)5.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)

6.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…

扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.Unit3 Travel Journal one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

graduate from 从…毕业

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s)对…态度

care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinion make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

determine to do sth(动作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）决心干某事 give in(to)投降；屈服；让步

give in(vt)上交

give up 放弃

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野营，宿营

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要；坚持要求 insist that….陈述语气 坚持说；坚持认为

3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.Unit4 Earthquakes

have time to do 有时间做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter burst out crying/laughing 突然哭/笑起来

in ruins 成为废墟

cut across 穿过、横穿

blow away 吹走、刮走

fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员

be pleased to do 乐意做某事

make/ give a speech 发表演说

judging….from 根据……来判断

tens of thousands of 成千上万

dig out 挖掘

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think little of 对……评价低

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高

one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 agree to sth give off 发出（气味等）

agree to do sth give away 赠送；泄露

agree on sth 达成一致意见

give back 归还

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名

as is known to all 众所周知

be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的 happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发

1.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句为There be 句型 2.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.现在分词表伴随 3.It seemed that the world was at an end.4.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义 5.All hope was not lost.all 与not 连用 表示部分否定 6.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，学到老。

附：分词用法 之 作定语

falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水

Unit5 Nelson Mandela lose heart 丧失勇气

worry about 担心（动作）lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上 be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业 be equal to 相等的，平等的

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨 blow up 充气，爆炸

set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起 send up 发射，使上涨

set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建 set off 出发，动身

set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）

be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死 stop sb(from)doing sth die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth fight against 为反对……而斗争 advise that(should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth have a go= have a try be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 违反法律 come to power 当权，上台 social activities 社会活动

equal(adj)------equally(adv)------equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)------cruel(adj)------cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活跃的

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句 链接：It’s the first time that 现在完成时

It was the first time that 过去完成时

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.should have done 本应做而未做 needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过

第五篇：九年级英语第二单元词组总结

第二单元词组归纳

1.过去常常used to/be used to doing习惯于做/be used to do =be used for doing 被用于做2 对了。That’sright.3.be interested in对……感兴趣4 wait a minute.稍等5 on the swim team 在游泳队6 people sure change.人的确在变7 alone 单独强调数量lonely 孤独强调感情8 in front of 在……前面 in the front of在……前部（内部）9 be afraid of something/doing /be afraid to do sth./be terrified of 害怕10 do about 对……采取某种办法11.with the bedroom light on /off 让卧室的灯开着/关着12 with the door closed/open让门关着 13 in the dark在黑暗中 14 play the piano 弹钢琴15 play soccer踢足球16 walk to school/go to school on foot步行上学 17 all the time 一直18 so much +不可数名词/so many+可数名词复数 19 all day 一整天20 spend ….doing/on something花费时间 21 it takes sb.some time to do something 做某事话费某人多长时间22 pay for 付款、；赔偿/cost 物作主语23 不再no longer /not ….any longer时间上不再延长 /no more /not…any more 次数上不在增多24 in the past /last few years 再过去的几年中（用于现在完成时）25 in the past 在过去（用于过去时）26mind doing/one’s doing介意（某人）做27 move to 搬到……28 it seems that …..似乎29 change one’s life 改变某人的生活30 afford to do something能够做…… 31 take care of /look after 照顾32 as …as one can /possible 尽可能33 get into trouble with sb.与某人发生冲突34 be patient with sb./of sth.对……有耐心 35 give up doing 放弃做……（代词放中间）36 make a decision 下决心37 to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 /in surprise吃惊地38 even though 尽管/even if 39 take pride in /be proud of以……自豪 41 pay attention to +名词/代词/ving 注意……42 one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数……之一43 waste one’s time浪费某人时间44be able to能；会 45 change one’s mind 改变主意46 join sb.加入到某人当中47make sb.Stressed out 使某人感到有压力 48 I used to be afraid of the dark.49--Did you use to be short ?—yes, I did /no, I didn’t

I didn’t used to be afraid of the tests.51 I go to sleep with the bedroom light on

My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.53 I really miss the old days.54 my life has changed a lot in the last few years.55 It seems that yu mei has changed a lot.56 It’s necessary for Martin to talk with his mother.It is +形容词+for sb.To do sth.57 How I’ve changed!

he is a 15-year-old boy.the boy is 15years old.他是一个15 岁的男孩。