第一篇:考研英语作文经典背诵100篇之环境保护类
考研英语作文经典背诵100篇之环境保护类 2000年真题Directions:
Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1.Describe the pictures
2.Deduce the purpose of the artist of the pictures.3.Suggest counter-measures.真题分析:
本题的题目是一组图,其中上下两幅图形成了鲜明的对比。考生需要抓住的细节包括年代的差别(分别是1900年和1995年,相隔约一个世纪)、渔船数量的差别、海洋中鱼的数量差别。这时只要简单地加以分析就可以发现,画图者的意图是警告人们,如果人类继续无节制地开发自然资源,那么总有一天自然资源将会彻底枯竭,最终威胁到人类自己的生存。考生需要分析画图者的本意,并提出相应的解决措施。这里需要再次提醒的一点是,在第一段描述图中内容时,要用过去时来说明两个不同年代的情况。思路拓展:
环境问题是一个涉及内容十分广泛的话题,包括环境污染、沙漠化、森林退化、资源枯竭、全球变暖、生态失衡,同时还与人口增长、经济发展、能源开发等一系列社会问题紧密相连。从根本上来说,这都是由于人类无休止地向地球索取、而没有采取合适的方法来回报地球,造成地球的产能已经无法承受如此巨大的负担。考生在文章中可以提出,要彻底解决环境问题,需要各国政府和全世界每一个人的通力合作,需要唤醒所有人的环境保护意识,用所有可能的措施,包括政治和经济上的合作、全社会的大力倡导、法律的介入等一系列措施来治理这一问题。
范文:
The picture unveils a drastic change of ocean ecology during the past century due to the expanding scale of world commercial fishing.There were few fishing ships on the sea in 1900 when an enormous number of fish swam freely;in contrast, in 1995 a large fleet of ships were endeavoring to search for the only fish in the sea.The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us of the detrimental deterioration of oceanic ecosystem by the greediness of mankind.The industry of commercial fishing had undergone a booming expansion along with the growing public awareness of the merits of seafood, which made fishing unusually profitable.Lacking knowledge regarding the significance
of ecological balance, businessmen sent out ships that insatiably chased fishes and thus posed a severe threat to all life in the sea.However, this trend may in turn endanger humankind.To prevent the exhaustion of ocean resources, governments should unite to work out effective measures against commercial fishing.For instance, there should be limitations on fishing time and location so as to reduce the exploitation of the sea.Moreover, people also call for laws and regulations that are responsible for punishing excessive fishing.Last but not the least, the public attachment to the importance of balance preservation would play a decisive role in saving ocean species from extinction.译文:
该图显示出20世纪以来由于全球商业捕鱼业的大规模扩张而导致海洋生态系统的巨大变化。1900年的时候海上只有一艘船,而海里有许许多多鱼儿在自由地遨游;相反,到了1995年,海上有许多渔船,它们都在努力寻找海里仅剩的一条鱼。
该图所显示出来的巨大反差使我们警醒地意识到人们的贪婪给海洋生态系统造成了巨大的破坏。随着公众意识到了海鲜食品的价值,商业捕鱼也在不断扩张,而且有着十分高的利润率。由于商人们缺少对于生态平衡的认识,他们的渔船无休止地捕鱼,给海洋生物的生存造成了巨大的威胁。但是,这个趋势可能最终会反过来威胁到人类自己的生存。
为了防止海洋资源的枯竭,各个政府必须联合起来,对商业捕鱼采取有效的措施。例如,为了防止过度捕捞,可以限制捕鱼的时间和地点。此外,人们还呼吁制定更多的法律法规来惩罚过度捕捞。最后,公众对于保持生态平衡重要性的认识对于拯救濒临灭绝的海洋生物起到了决定性的作用。
闪光词汇及词组:
expanding:adj.扩张的scale:n.规模
enormous:adj.巨大的,庞大的search for:寻找
detrimental:adj.有害的deterioration:n.退化,变坏
along with:与……一起
profitable:adj.有利可图的insatiably:adv.不知足地
pose a threat to:对……造成威胁
endanger:v.危及
exploitation:n.开发,开采
call for:要求
excessive:adj.过多的,过分的万能句型:
The picture unveils a drastic change of…
The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us…Lacking knowledge regarding…
第二篇:考研英语学习之背诵篇
考研英语学习之背诵篇
考研英语学习之背诵篇。不知道14年考研路上的精英们看到这个题目会做何感想?可能大家会认为考研政治背诵居多;而英语背诵无非是单词的背诵;最重要的还是做题。试问,背诵能干什么?背诵能记住单词,背诵能领悟语法,背诵能记住经典的句子,最后背诵能培养语感!而这正是我们今天要强调的,我们认为,培养英语语感是英语学习中不可或缺的。
建议大家选择新概念三和四来背。每天早上一课,尤其是新概念四(基础好的同学,可以直接背四),一定要能完全背下来。傍晚再花半个小时将当天背的课文默写出来,并改错。这里强调的背,并不是拿着英语文章就叽哩呱啦背诵一通,相信大家也都会对自己能否短的时间内背全一篇课文持怀疑态度。方法应该是,先读几遍,理解一下其中的意思,毕竟新概念四里面的句子确实有难度,然后对照中文背英文,这样省去了记忆中文意思的功夫,以节省时间。晚上默写时,也要对照翻译来默写的。这样,既能提高长难句的理解,又能学会一些经典的套话,有助于写作。第二天早上把昨天的一课脱离中文背下来,中英融会贯通,在一天天的背诵中来培养大家的语感。
另外,建议大家扩大阅读量,即使一些文章你看不懂,也要努力去看。大量阅读的好处除了培养语感之外,还有提高阅读速度的作用。良好的语感对于大家在做阅读或完型填空时,可帮助考生进行上下文内容与问题的猜测。尤其是完型填空,有时文章可能读不太懂,但感觉会告诉你应该选哪一项。另外,大量阅读也可以提高速度。阅读速度的保证对于考场答卷是很重要的。很多同学并不是不会,而是阅读速度较慢,最终不得不放弃。所以,速度的提高要作为一个长期的训练和积累过程,从现在的复习中就应该引起重视。对于阅读所选材料,应尽量扩展,例如一些英文版的刊物或杂志、报纸,重点是上面摘的外刊部分。
在这里,文都考研老师建议大家阅读过程中,把精美的文章和段落摘抄下来。记在本子上,然后早上大声朗读,在朗读过程中去理解文章的含义和细节。日积月累,相信大家的英语语感会逐渐培养起来;这对英语学习和考试都是大有裨益的。2014考研的研粒们,你们认同吗?
第三篇:考研英语作文:环境保护类一
资料来源:凯程考研集训营,资料获取、课程辅导咨询凯程老师
考研英语作文范文:环境保护类一
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay, you should: 1)describe the drawing briefly, 2)explain its intended meaning, and then 3)suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文:
This is a very interesting cartoon, in which two sharks are celebrating the good news that thanks to global warming, the sea water will drown a nearby island in five years where a man is fishing.Hence, the sharks are eager to enjoy a good meal of human flesh.Though exaggerate a little, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that the unusually rapid speed of sea-level rise, caused by global warming, is devouring our lands, and for that matter, our lives.A recent report also supported this view by quoting scientists’ forecast that island countries like Japan and Indonesia, as well as the numerous islands on the Pacific Ocean, might disappear from our maps forever.The current greenhouse effect remains out of control.We are sad to perceive that the threat fail to arouse enough attention, which is best exemplified by the frustration that Kyoto Protocol confronts.In my opinion, it is high time for the whole world to form cooperation fighting global warming, because not a single government nor person is exempt from its harm.A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control the output of carbon dioxide that greatly contributes to global warming.译文:
这是一幅十分有趣的漫画,其中两只鲨鱼在庆贺一个好消息,因为全球变暖,海水五年后就会淹没附近的一个小岛,岛上有一个人在钓鱼。因此,鲨鱼们迫不及待地想吃一餐美味的人肉大餐。
资料来源:凯程考研集训营,资料获取、课程辅导咨询凯程老师
尽管这幅漫画有一些夸张,但是它却指出了一个严重的事实,那就是由于全球变暖导致的海平面反常地迅速上升,海水逐渐吞噬人们生存的土地,威胁到我们的生命。在最近的一份报告中,科学家预测如果温室效应继续处于失控状态的话,那么日本、印度尼西亚等岛国和其他一些太平洋上的小岛都将从我们的地图上消失。可是,令我们心寒的是这个威胁还没有引起足够的重视,最好的一个例证就是《东京协定》一直无法顺利实施。
因此,我认为现在已经到了全世界联合起来共同抗击全球变暖的关键时刻,因为没有任何一个政府和个人能够免受其影响。我们需要尽快采取一些实实在在的措施,以期减少二氧化碳的排放,控制全球变暖的趋势。
闪光词汇及词组:
thanks to: 由于
hence: adv.因此
devour: v.吞噬
for that matter: 对于那件事情,因为那个原因
greenhouse effect: 温室效应
exemplify: v.举例,例证
Kyoto Protocol: 《东京协定》
exempt: adj.被免除的
down-to-earth: adj.实际的,实实在在的 carbon dioxide: n.二氧化碳
万能句型:
This is a very interesting cartoon, in which…
A recent report also supported this view by…
We are sad to perceive that…
It is high time for…
第四篇:英语作文之环境保护类2
英语作文之环境保护类
经典例句:
1.It’s our duty to save water这是我们的责任节约用水
2.As we know , water is very important to man, 2。我们知道,水是非常重要的人,3.We can’t live without water.我们的生活离不开水。
4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了
5.But some people don’t care about it, 但有些人不关心它。
6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。
Something must be done to stop the pollution.必须采取某种措施来制止污染。
7.It"s our duty to protect our environment.它“是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。
8.It is very important to take care of our environment这是非常重要,我们要保护我们的环境
9.We should not throw litter onto the ground我们不应该往地上扔垃圾
10.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木
11.We should plant more flowers and trees。我们应该种更多的花和树。
12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin我们必须拿起一些垃圾,扔到垃圾桶它
13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献,世界将变得更加美丽。
14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.树是非常有益的,对我们很重要。
15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.我们应该种更多的树,为了生活得更好,更健康的未来。
It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.这是每个人的责任,爱护和保护环境
范文:
2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1—3方面进行说明,字数80左右。
参考答案:
Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:
I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit(=a little)nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!
4、保护环境(四川乐山)
从2008年6月1日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。
内容包含:
1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;
2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;
3.离开教室应关灯;
4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;
5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等
参考作文:
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用)the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动)can make a real difference to(对…有影响)the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
第五篇:[高考英语]高考英语作文之环境保护类汇总
高考英语作文之环境保护类
经典例句:
1.It’s our duty to save water 这是我们的责任节约用水
2.As we know , water is very important to man, 2。我们知道,水是非常重要的人,3.We can’t live without water.我们的生活离不开水。
4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了
5.But some people don’t care about it, 但有些人不关心它。
6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。Something must be done to stop the pollution.必须采取某种措施来制止污染。7.It"s our duty to protect our environment.它“是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。8.It is very important to take care of our environment这是非常重要,我们要保护我们的环境
9.We should not throw litter onto the ground我们不应该往地上扔垃圾
10.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木
11.We should plant more flowers and trees。我们应该种更多的花和树。12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin我们必须拿起一些垃圾,扔到垃圾桶它
13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献,世界将变得更加美丽。14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.树是非常有益的,对我们很重要。15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.我们应该种更多的树,为了生活得更好,更健康的未来。It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.这是每个人的责任,爱护和保护环境 范文:
1、假如你是新华中学的学生,名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋,你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?
参考答案:
I’m Mike.I am a student in Huaxing Middle School.Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don’t like them.I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production.And they can’t decompose(分解)in a short time.The plastic bags will make our world worse.I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets.It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets.It’s good for our environment.So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags.I hope we can take care of our environment.Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.、6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛。
要求:
1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1—3方面进行说明,字数80左右。
参考答案:
Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends:
I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit(=a little)nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environment ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.“There is only one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!
3、(江苏南通)目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市,中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通,请根据下列图表所示内容,给笔友John写一封电子邮件,介绍有关情况。
注意:1.邮件内容应包含所有要点,不要简单翻译,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分,不计入总词数)。
4.参考词汇:civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬
Dear John,I’m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students are also doing something for it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zhang Tong
参考答案:
Dear John,I’m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students are also doing some things for it.We are all polite to our teachers.(In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…)We also respect the old.For example, we help them cross the streets.We are always ready to help each other.(When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble.Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.Nantong is my hometown.I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.Zhang Tong
4、保护环境(四川乐山)
从2008年6月1日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。
内容包含:
1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;
2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;
3.离开教室应关灯;
4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;
5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等
注意:
1.词数:80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可根据要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名,否则以零分处理。
4.参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
参考作文:
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用)the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动)can make a real difference to(对…有影响)the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
5、.环境问题:
今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。
提示:存在问题: 1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3.大气污染严重 4.白色垃圾等。
要求:如何改善/保护环境? 至少:3---4个方面,80字左右的。
范文:
How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink.Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is pouring(排出)dirty air into the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster , resources is getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle(回收), reduce(减少), reuse(再利用)things.Don’t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.We don’t use plastic bags.We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.6、为了保护地球有限的资源,我们应该采取什么措施呢?请根据下面提示写一篇约80词的短文,短文开头已经给出。
提示词:
1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;
2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;
3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;
4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources
参考作文:
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.(水是生命之源)No water, no life.(没有水,就没有生命)So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we(我们不仅应该…)protect drinking-water(饮用水)and stop polluting it, but also make full use of(充分利用)it.Save electricity.It is crucial(关键的,至关重要的).We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines(电器)when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.随着现代社会经济的高速发展,人类赖以生存的环境变得越来越差,特那么提议感到积极宣传环保方面知识的重要性。请你根据下面图片中所提供的环境变化,用英文写一篇90个词左右的短文。
要求:
1.描述图片由于环境污染造成的环境变化; 2.作为学生,请你谈谈如何为保护环境作出贡献 例文:
Great changes have taken place in the village.From the picture we can see a same village in two photos are quite different.There are beautiful trees, flowers and grass in the first photo.In this photo we can see the sky is blue and beautiful, water is clean.However it is not be like that anymore.Let’s look at the second photo.Trees are less, the water isn’t clean, and the sky is not blue.More factories were established.The village is not beautiful anymore.It’s easy to see the environment is becoming worse.As a middle school student, we should do our best to protest our living place, but what should we do now? We’d better use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when going shopping.We should ride bicycle instead using cat to school.If everyone does something to the protection of our earth I believe the pollution will be reduced a lot.