2014年新GRE填空习题及答案

第一篇：2014年新GRE填空习题及答案

2014年新GRE填空习题及答案（1）

下面为大家整理了一些新GRE填空考试练习题，并附有GRE填空习题答案解析，一起来练习一下吧。

1.The villagers fortified the town hall, hoping this improvised ________ could ________ them from the guerrilla raids.答案：B E

解析：分词伴随并列结构。This指代。

翻译：村民巩固了市政厅，希望这个临时的(城堡)能够(保护)他们免收游击队的袭击。

2.Inbreeding can promote the expression of ______ genes, those that make an animal subject to disease to impair reproductive efficiency.A.ineffable

B.articulated

C.consummate

D.presumptive

E.deleterious

答案：E

解析：逗号解释/指代

翻译：近亲繁殖可以刺激(有害)基因的表达，这是一种可以让动物更加容易生病或是损害繁殖效率的基因。

A 妙不可言的B 清楚说明的C 圆满的D 假定的E 有害的3.The reviewer characterized Madonna Swan-Abdalla's autobiography as a portrait of an ______ person, one who prevailed against great odds.A.empathetic

B.indomitable

C.expeditious

D.idiosyncratic

E.astute

答案：B

解析：逗号解释/指代

A 移情的(=empathic)

B 不可征服的C 迅速的D 独特的E 敏捷的翻译：书评者认为MSA的自传是一个不可战胜的人的生动描写，是一个战胜了巨大困难的人。

4.Madame C.J.Walker introduced her first hair-care product just as demand was reaching its peak;this ______ marketing made her a millionaire.A.opportune

B.instantaneous

C.intermittent

D.dubious

E.extravagant

答案：A

解析：分号并列句;代词指代

翻译：M W 恰巧在需求达到高峰时推出她的第一个头发护理产品;这个(时间恰巧合适的)营销方案让她成为百万富翁。

5.The two sisters selflessly dedicated their lives to the nursing profession;their ______ made them ______, ones whose ways are worthy of imitation.答案：C E

解析：分号并列句/逗号解释/代词指代

A 倾向

B博学

C利他主义

D 难题

E榜样

F 反常

翻译：两姐妹无私的将她们的一生都奉献给了护士职业;他们的(利他主义)让他们成了值得学习的(典范)。

小马过河编辑为大家整理了5道指代类的新GRE填空题，大家可以明显发现，改革后的新GRE填空题更多地考察单词的用法和精确含义，也加深了对阅读理解能力的考察，新GRE填空题逻辑结构更为复杂，需要推导的层次也更多，需要我们多进行新GRE填空题的练习。

第二篇：新版gre考试句子填空习题-转折关系

新版gre考试句子填空习题-转折关系

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对于新版gre考试句子填空部分，考生都会觉得难度增加了。其实这主要是平时对于这部分的内容复习不到位造成的。如果你能了解这些句子的逻辑关系，相信对于选出答案就十分容易了。

新版gre考试句子填空逻辑关系——转折关系

转折： albeit /notwithstanding/although/though/but / despite/ even though /however/in spite of/ nevertheless/ nonetheless/while/ whatever/regardless/ even if/ even though yes……

1.Although ancient tools were ________ preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally ________ progress through prehistory.A.partially...noticeable

B.superficially...necessary

C.unwittingly...documented

D.rarely...continual

E.needlessly...incessant

2.Current data suggest that, although ______states between fear and aggression exist, fear and aggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.A.simultaneous

B.serious

C.exceptional

D.partial

E.transitional

3.The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were______ their few and simple desires.A.simultaneous with

B.commensurate with

C.substantiated by

D.circumscribed by

E.ruined by

以上这3道新版gre考试句子填空的习题是针对转折关系的逻辑关系。判断出句子的逻辑关系后，才能更为准确地选出答案。

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第三篇：新GRE填空复习建议详解

新GRE填空复习建议详解

针对新GRE填空分项题目特点，主要有以下几点复习建议：

首先，单词背诵不可放松。尽管取消了类比反义词，但这并不代表一个参加GRE考试不需要一个很大的词汇量。尤其在填空部分对词汇提出了更高的要求，因此，背单词仍然是参加考试的首要任务。其次，增加阅读训练。由于新GRE更多的考单词的用法和精确含义，同时在填空中加深了对阅读理解能力的考查，因此，大量的阅读训练必不可少。

第三，适当延长备考周期。相对于词汇记忆，阅读理解能力提高需要的时间更长，由于类比反义词的取消，单纯的词汇记忆对分数的提高已经没有那么显著，因此，建议根据实际情况适当延长备考时间。第四，抛掉侥幸心理，保持放松心态。尽管新GRE填空仍然只有客观题，但猜对选项的概率大大下降，因此要抛掉侥幸心理，以自己真实实力应战。同时，要保持放松心态，新考试形式毕竟还在测试阶段，题目无论难易都是对所有考生而言的，相比做对题目的数量而言，你在所有考生中所处的位置更为重要。新的考试形式下，新gre填空考查我们，是希望体现考生的真实逻辑思维能力的，了解了新gre填空的考查目的，由于新GRE更多的考单词的用法和精确含义，同时在填空中加深了对阅读理解能力的考查，因此，大量的阅读训练必不可少。

第四篇：新GRE句子填空部分解题思路解读

新GRE句子填空部分解题思路

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改革后的gre考试不光考试形式上有所变化，内容上也有所调整，阅读部分侧重考查我们的逻辑推理能力而新gre句子填空部分增加单空双选和多空多选题型，该如何备考新版gre句子填空新增题型考试?

句子填空解题步骤

分析句子结构：分隔与粘连是主要的重复信息的方式

A.分隔：句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分

定语从句：that 同位语：that who “，” 插入语：“，” 分词结构：分词

不定式结构：to 介词短语：介词

B.粘连：由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连)和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连);大粘连：直接同义重复：并列、因果关系词

双重否定与肯定句重复：(1)A;not 非A(2)A;It’s wrong/foolish/presumptuous to say 非A

主动句与被动句重复：is the result of is the outgrowth of is the product of A?B;B?by A

逆否命题重复：A?B;非B?非 A(无被动句标志词)

比较句重复：to the same degree/extent as…as more/less-er better than

手段目的句重复：by for in terms of

特殊并列句重复：包含两个并列关系从句的句式

时间对比句重复：once formerly initial pristine erstwhile hereto hitherto now future before recent begin start create until no longer previous

比喻句重复：like as

小粘连：and but rather than even as…as so…as to…

判断句子逻辑关系：找出信号词，判断句子的并列、转折关系和正(+)、反(—)态度关系

A.并列关系：

并列

递进

条件

因果

分号、冒号、破折号

并列：and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly

递进：even

因果：derive from lead to due to because cause since for therefore thus hence in that so…that so…as to as a result result in result from accordingly consequently give rise to

B.让步、转折：even though although even…though while whereas but yet however nevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in contrast to on the contrary on the other hand far from rather than whatever otherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiously surprisingly unfortunately although…，remain/continue(两次转折，— + —)

分号

C.的正、反态度：态度语气词;在没有中心词时，特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题

D.强烈对比：时间强对比

人物强对比

对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)

E.照应：人称代词：it 指示代词：such this that those these 定冠词：the

F.主体词：主体动词：continue remain shift from…to oscillate between…and turn…into reconcile…and… 人物身份名词

特征人物的特征性质或特征动作

定位中心词：定位与空格对应的词汇或短语;无中心词时一般要根据句子逻辑关系两空格同时做，两空格相隔很近时一般也要同时做

解题：以上三步是做题的关键，体现了解题的思路流程，但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题，这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度，一般用两步或三步即可解题。

四种错误原因：

A.逻辑关系弄反

B.因为句子复杂或含义晦涩，找不到中心词

C.没有中心词

D.选项中的词义理解不到位

以上就是小编为大家搜集整理的有关新版gre考试句子填空题型的解题思路，希望能为备考新版gre句子填空题型迷茫的考生有所帮助。

第五篇：语法填空习题

To improve relationship with others, you need to be aware of several sensible ways to complain.To begin with, you need to be specific.Don’t say, “Boy, did you act a fool at the party?” Instead, say, “You embarrassed to my parents.” stick to the present.Don’t mention old offences from last month or last year.By doing this, you take away attention from the problem at hand.Moreover, when you complain, never add insults.only create anger and hurt any chance of getting the person to really listen to you.A last point(remember)is to complain privately.Never criticize the other person in front of friends, parents, children, or anyone else for that matter.same effect as insults.Thisthe person will want to attack you(oral)rather than listen to you.2

Someone asked me, “What do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE.See this? “C” means “courage”.is a seed in everyone’s heart.Courage gives us the power to follow our dreams.Believe in“O” stands for “optimism”.When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some people.Life is very much like a mirror.If you smile on it, it smiles back on you.If you frown, you will get Throw away the“K” can be understood as “knowledge”.In order to keep up the times, we should use knowledge to enrich ourselves.Knowledge is the food of thought in our brain, we(grow)wiser.“E” is short for “enthusiasm”.Enthusiasm is the sign of youth.We use colorful paint brushes to create the pictures of youth.Let us let out our enthusiasm we go.Drink a can of COKE.You will find your youth as refreshing as a can of coke.Enjoy and value your youth.3

In September, 2008, it was reported that many babies had been poisoned and become seriously ill using the Three Deer Milk Powder,(fortunate), the Chinese government(ban)the unqualified milk immediately while the sick babies have been carefully treated in hospitals and most of out of danger now.People have realised that the food safety

problem is still very seriousChina.With the purpose a healthy life, I think everybody should pay more attention to food safety.What’s more important is the government should take stricter measures 4

In the dinning room of my grandfather’s house stood a heavy grandfather’s clock.Meals in clock always stood like a trusted old family friend,(watch)us playing jokes and was already a part of our life.child, the old clock interested me.I watched and listened toduring meals.I was(surprise)how at different times of the day, the clock woulda wonderful great sound that echoed throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year, a part of my memories, a part of my heart.Even more wonderful to me was my grandfather did each day.He carefully the clock with a special key each day.key was magic to me.It kept our family’s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.A bookless life is an incomplete life.Books influence the depth and breadth of life.They meet the natural desire __31______ freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life.Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of __32_______ need.Readers turn__ 33______(nature)to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to escape from their own _34______(limit)environment lead them to find in books food for the mind __35_____ the spirit.Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.They _36__________(present)with a diversity of human experiences and come to respect other ways of thought and living.And while _37_______(establish)their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find __38______ the characters in their stories are going through similar adjustments, 39_____ help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide abundant material for readers’ imagination to grow.Imagination is __40___ valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement.While enriching their imagination, books widen their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure properly.The social and educational significance of the readers’ books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.6

Many scientists are optimistic that new ways of generating large amounts of energy will be successfully developed, 31.______ at the same time they fear the consequences.If the world population goes on increasing at its present rate, 32._______ each individual continues to use more energy every year, we may, in fifty years’ time, be burning up so much energy 33.________ we would damage the earth’s atmosphere.By raising the temperature of the atmosphere, we could melt the Arctic and Antarctic ice-caps and change the pattern of vegetable and animal life throughout the world—a 34._______(frighten)possibility.These dangers will have to 35.________(keep)in mind as scientists continue with

36.________ experiments.In the meantime, we can all help to protect the environment 37.______ not wasting energy.38._______ means driving more carefully(if you have to use a car—it’s healthier and cheaper to ride a bike)and turning off 39._________(necessary)lighting and heating in the home.In these small ways we can all help to make the world 40.__________ cleaner, healthier place for future generations.7

Afghanistan's only known pig has been locked in a room, away from visitors to Kabul zoo where it normally grazes beside deer and goats, because people are worried it could infect them with the virus popularly known as “ swine flu”.The pig is a curiosity in Muslim Afghanistan, 31pork and pig products are illegal 隔离)since Sunday after visitors expressed alarm it could spread the new flu strain.“For now the pig is under quarantine, we built 33a room because of swine influenza,” Aziz Gul Saqib, director of Kabul Zoo, said.“We've done this because people are(get)the flu.”

Worldwide, more than 1,000 people 35(infect)with the H1N1 flu virus, according toWorld Health Organization, which also says 26 people have so far died from the strain.All but one of the deaths were in Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak.37are no pig farms in Afghanistan and no direct civilian flights 38Kabul and Mexico.“We understand 39, but most people don't have enough knowledge.When they see the pig in the cage they get worried and think that they could get ill,” Saqib said.the zoo from China.8

it

(hope)that someone had found it.Three days passed, but no one returned it.this, “If the man who was seen to takeumbrella from the City Library last Sunday morning does not want to get into trouble, he must return it to No.10 North Street.”

This soon appeared in the newspaper the next morning, Mr.White was greatly surprised when he opened his front door.In the doorway he found twelve umbrellas of(vary)colors.his own one was among them, many of had(beg)the loser not to say anything about the matter.9

Dear World,My son starts school today.It's going to be strange and new to him for a while.And I wish you would treat him gently.You see, up to now, he's been the king of the roast.He’s been boss of(be)around to repair his wounds, and to soothe his feelings.But now things are going to be This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great adventure will probably require faith and love and courage.his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know.Teach him, but gently, if you can.Teach him that for every villain(坏人)there is a hero;that for every crocked(喝醉了的)politician(政客）there is a dedicated leader;that for every enemy there is a friend.Teach him the wonders of books.Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat.Teach himhis own they are wrong.Teach him to sell his brawn(强健的肌肉）and brains to the highest bidder(出价人），but never to put a price 39his heart and soul.Teach him gently, World, but don’t spoil him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.you can do.He’s such a nice little fellow.Yours sincerely

A Mother

(10)

Children pushed in buggies（儿童车）which face away from their parents may suffer

long-term emotional and language problems, according to a study published on Friday.The research, 31(believe)to be the first of 32kind, found that children whotheir parents compared with those babies that did.The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and 34experiment where 20 babies were wheeled in buggies for a mile, facing their parents for half the journey andParents using face-to-face buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children 36they were feeling relaxed and safe.38(addition)only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an away-facing buggy.“Our data 39(suggest)that for many babies today, life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressful.And stressed babies grow into anxious adults ” said Dr carried out the research.(1)本文讲述为了增进与其他人的友谊，你需要知道的多种明智的抱怨方法。

31.like/as32.me33.Secondly34.which/that 35.If39.that40.orally 36.to remember37.Criticizing 38.shames

(2)作者比喻年轻就像是COKE，通过分别解译C-O-K-E代表的意思，告诉我们应该享受年轻。

31.There32.yourselves33.latter 34.a 35.sadness

36.filling37.with38.and 39.will grow 40.wherever/where

(3)这是一篇关于三鹿奶粉的简短报道。

31.after

36.them32.a33.which34.Fortunately 39.that35.banned 40.to ensure 37.in38.living

(4)本文是描述餐厅里大钟以及与它有关的一些故事。

31.for32.watching

37.with33.which38.what34.As35.it 39.wound 40.The 36.surprised

(5)本文通过举例说明读书的重要性。因为没有书的生活是不完整的生活。

31.for32 their33.naturally34 limited35.and

40.a36 are presented37.establishing38.that39.which

(6)此文是关于能源危机及人口增长带来的环境问题。

31.but

36.their32.and33.that34.frightening38.This/That/It35.be kept40.a37.by39.unnecessary

(7)本文描写因为猪流感，阿富汗唯一的一只猪被关了“禁闭”。

31.where

36.the32.irreligious 33.it 34.Getting35.have been infected39.that40.to37.There 38.between

(8)本文描写怀特先生不见了自已那把伞后照朋友给的意见写了一则新闻，意外收到12把伞的故事。

31.As/Since/Because

36.various32.hoping33.like37.And38.which34.an35.On 39.them

35.So

40.what 40.begged(9)这是一个母亲在儿子上学前写给世界先生的一封信。31.have been36.by32.different 37.in33.that/which 34.To live 38.him39.on

(10)调查研究发现宝宝坐童车背对父母有碍身心发育。

31.believed

36.while32.its/this 37.that33.with34.an35.other 40.who38.Additionally 39.suggests