高考卷句子翻译（推荐）

第一篇：高考卷句子翻译（推荐）

Key：

2000高考

1.让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(take advantage of)

Let’s take advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong.考核点：1）take advantage of the long vacation2)make a trip to

2.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)

This photo reminds me of the days(that)we spent in the summer camp.考核点 1)remind „of2)the days we spent

3.假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up)

If you want to take up this job,you should first be trained for three months.考核点：1）take up the job2)be trained

4.你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once)

Once you form/get into a bad habit,it’s very difficult to get rid of /get out of it.考核点：1）once2)get rid of /get out of

5.同其他学生相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。(compare)

Compared with other students,the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English.考核点：1）compared with2)better3)listening and speaking abilities

6.众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)

As we all know,success comes /results from hard work;without efforts nothing can be done/achieved.考核点：1)as we all know2)come/result form3)without

2001高考

1.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。(Never „)

Never have our country been so powerful as it is today.2.我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终结论。(before)

We will have a further discussion before we draw a final conclusion.3.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。(discover)

It is said that the site of an acient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.4.这个地区的经济发展很快，可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

Although the economy in this area is developing rapidly, the qualiteis of some citizens are still not satisfactory.5.他们应从这件事中吸取教训：玩火者必自焚。(burn)

They should learn a lesson from this incident:anyone who plays with fire will surely get burnt.2002高考

1.当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。（choice）

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveller(for help)

2.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。（occur）

It never occurred / didn’t occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/made chairman of the Student’s Union.4.如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。（convenient）

If(it is)convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the post office/please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel.5.应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。（apply）

Students should be encouraged/We should encourage students to apply what they have learned in class to practice.6.如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。（unless）

Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/final(s)unless the team members strengthen their cooperation / cooperate well with each other.2003高考

1．请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。（or）

Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible /you can , or you’ll miss the good/golden chance/opportunity.2．那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。（It„）

It’s very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty.3．勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。（infect）

Washing hands often/frequently /regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease(s).4．这条铁路横贯平原，把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。（remote）

The railway crosses/goes across/runs across the plain and connects /, connection the remote mountain(ous)city with the sea port.5．这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。（so„that）

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear(to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down(back , aside)/ leaving it aside.2004年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试

1．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式(look forward to)

We are looking forward to taking part in the opening ceremony of the art to be held next week.2．多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。(If„)

If you take more PE exercises, you will not catch a cold so easily.3．因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试。(The reason why)

The reason why he didn't pass the driving test was lack of practice/ that he lacked practice.4．直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。(not„until„)

He didn't know the importance of obeying the traffic rules until he was sent into the room of operation.5．虽然她孤身一人，无亲无故，但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)

Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbors offer her help/ a helping hand /to help her.2004上海

Ⅰ.参考答案

1.Group discussion helps(to)understand the text better.2.Because of illness/Being sick last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.3.The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.4.You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.5.I find it(is)hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.2005上海Ⅰ.翻译

1.I hope(that)I can/ will receive your photo(s)as soon as possible./I hope to receive your photo(s)as soon as possible.2.Eating/Having more vegetables and fruit(s)does good to / is good for one’s health.3.I’m not free/ available this afternoon because I have/ have made an appointment with my dentist.4.You’d better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi, or you’ll be late.5.The mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with the young/ young people/ youngsters.6.He finished a difficult task on his own/independently soon/ shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him differently/ with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light.2006 上海

1.We believe that peasants'/farmers’ life will be/be getting better and better.2.Whether a book sells well depends on many/various factors.3.I don't need to/needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.4.The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided.5.Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/think of othersif/when/while traveling/doing traveling.6.So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.2007上海

1．Their new house is far from the school.2．Don’t leave the light on when you are not in the room.3．I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.4．Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.5．No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts.6．Doctors door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.2008 上海

【答案与解析】

1.It’s time for us to play basketball.主要考查It’s time for sb.to do sth.句型，此题很容易写出答案。

2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.此题主要查看manage to do，和in time的用法，另外还要注意时态。

3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?

因为possible的主语不能是人，所以，常用it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正

主语。

4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.此题中没有主语，所以可用被动语态完成句子，encourage sb.to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb.be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。

5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.此题考查动名词作状语、定语从句以及find的用法，being 此处表示原因,products后面用一个定语从句修饰，find oneself done表示“发现自己被„”,left behind是“被落在后面了”，即“落伍了”。

6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.此题主要查看although引导的让步状语从句用法，后面一定不要出现but，还考查as long as（只要）以及lose heart（灰心）的用法，注意不要写成lose one’s heart。

2009上海I.翻译

1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Thinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.2010上海

2010年高考

1、这本杂志花了我20多元。（cost）

This magazine cost/costs me more than 20 yuan.2、雨天我总是比平时起得晚。（than）

I always get up later than usual on rainy day.3、看到奶奶有些睡意，他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。(turn)

Seeing Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and turned the TV down4、乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。（there be）

At first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.5、我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论，就尽早让公众知晓。（once）

We all agree that once the conclusion of the investigation is drawn, it will be made known to the public as soon possible.2011上海

1.Why not / Why don’t you book tickets online?

2.I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar.3.As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical and mental health.4.No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further education.5.If you can find whatever learning method(that)suits you, your learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.2012上海

Translation

1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new(type of)electronic toys(which/that)children were looking forward to.

第二篇：经典句子翻译

翻译句子The subject of social science inquiry is patterned social regularities.A search for these regularities shows that most human behavior, from big and momentous acts to small and insignificant ones, is patterned.2Wall Street is living on borrowed time.Since the October 1987 crash securities trading has been depressed, retail investors have hurried out of stocks and the issues of new share stocks has been decreased sharply.3In fact, the collection of these lists has been enough to pull down our vanity;for the more one looks at what is available in an unfamiliar field, the more urgent, the desire one feels to abandon the affectations of the editor and assume the modesty the student.Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, custom beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings.In this sense, every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.5While populations were low and stable little permanent damage was done, but with a steady increase in the size and number of human communities the forest and soil have little time to recover.6Doctors are men who prescribe medicines of which they knew little, to cure diseases of which they knew less, in human beings of whom they knew nothing.7Being born female and black were two handicaps Gwendolyn Brooks states that she faced from her birth, in 1917, in Kansas.8We must checkthe conclusion in practice , and should not blindly rely on such as was reached merely by calculation.社会学研究的对象是社会普遍现象的规律.一项对于这些普遍现象的研究显示, 人类行为, 从重大显著的行为到渺小细微的部分, 都是有规律存在的.2.华尔街依存于借来的时间.自从1987年10月的金融危机以来, 证券交易低迷, 散户投资者争相退出股票市场, 新股发售量显著下降.实际上, 这些清单已经足够扯下我们的自负, 当一个人不断地在一个他不熟悉的领域寻求些什么, 他就更迫切地想抛弃作为编辑的造作, 重拾学生的谦虚.4 文化是某一群人的所有传统, 信仰, 生活方式的集合.从这个角度来说, 每个群体都有文化, 不管它看起来多么蛮荒, 穷困, 未开化.5当人口数量少且稳定, 破坏是小型的, 但是当人口社会的规模不断扩大, 森林和土壤便没有足够的时间复原.6医生是一群这样的人, 对他们开的药所知不多, 对它治疗的疾病所知更少, 而对用药的人一无所知.7身为女人而且是黑人被Gwendolyn Brooks称作是她自1917年出生在堪萨斯便面临的两项缺陷.8我们必须在实践中确认, 而不应盲目地倚赖仅凭计算得出的结论

第三篇：句子翻译

Unit1

1.他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire.2.很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power.3.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4.控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金。The control of sandstorm will involve a lot of work and money.5.你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You must take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies.6.所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄 50 美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars 7.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his(careful)observation of children’s behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.8.在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.9.政府决定严惩所有涉案的腐败官员。The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.10.考试作弊并不经常发生，但一旦发生，学校会采取严厉的态度。

Cheating at exams does not occur very often.But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.Unit3

1.他们都伸长脖子想看个究竟，就好像被一根无形的绳子牵着。

They all stretched their necks to see what was happening, as if pulled by an invisible string.2.我们下车去伸伸胳膊和腿。我们前面是一片美丽的开阔地。

We got out of the car to stretch a little.In front of us there was a beautiful stretch of open land.3.他们连续谈判了好几个小时，但是仍然没有解决他们之间的分歧。

They talked for hours at a stretch, but they still failed to settle their differences.4.尽管有温暖的天气、新鲜的空气和美味佳肴，她的健康仍然没有恢复。

For all the warm weather, fresh air and nice food, her health still did not recover.5.他瞟了那辆车一眼就知道它没法修了。他望望前面，只见一眼望不到头的沙漠，荒无人 烟。他知道他陷入困境了。One glance at the car and he knew that it was beyond repair.Looking ahead, he found the desert stretching as far as the eye could see without a soul in sight.He knew he was in a terrible fix.6.武松奋力举起哨棒向老虎打去。但是哨棒“啪”的一声断了，而老虎毫发未伤。他一急 打到附近树上去了。

Wu song swung his stick with all his strength.But the stick snapped and the tiger was unharmed.In his panic, he had hit the tree nearby.7.我非常喜欢你在俄罗斯拍的那些照片，尤其是那张上面有个马车夫坐在黑海边，膝盖上 放着一块布，布上放着他晚餐的照片。I am terribly fond of the pictures you snapped in Russia, especially the one showing a coachman sitting by the Black Sea with his supper in a cloth on his knees.8.——“这事您不能就此罢休。”我向他请求道。——“这不关你事。”他厉声说道。“You can’t just let it go at that.” I pleaded with him.“It’s none of your business.” he snapped.9.他 “啪” 地一下合上了公文包，站起来说： “那就这么定了。

” He snapped his briefcase to, stood up and said, “Then that’s all settled.” 10.海啸来的时候，他正站在小山上的家门口，离码头大概只有一百米远。

He was standing in front of his house on a hill, only about 100 meters away from the wharf when the tsunami came.Unit4 1.只有这样我们对他的这种古怪行为才能给予合理的解释。

Only in this way can we account for his odd behavior.2.她自称具有一种特异功能，用手一摸就能治病。

She claims to have a magic power----the power to cure diseases by the touch of her hand.3.他任命了五个人处理这个案件。他们组成了一个强有力的班子。几天内，他们就发现嫌 烦拥有成卷的他无法说明来源的欧元、美元和大量贵重物品。

He appointed five people to deal with/handle the case.They formed a strong team.Within(a few)days, they have found out that the suspect possessed rolls of Euros, US dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which he could not account for.4.在这个故事里，这个妖怪常常以美女的样子出现。In this tale, this evil spirit often appears in the form of a pretty young woman.5.他把画卷了起来，并说一百万美元以下绝对不卖。

He rolled up the painting and said that he would never sell /part with it for less than 1 million US dollars.6.有那么多的合格法官，我不明白为什么她被任命到最高法院工作。

Of all the qualified judges I don’t know why she was appointed to the supreme court.7.我对此知道得不多，不足以形成一大套理论。不过我肯定，仅仅是贫困还不能解释犯罪 率上升。

I don’t know enough to formulate/form an elaborate theory.But I’m sure that poverty alone can not account for the rise of crime rates.8.一块大石头突然从山上滚了下来。它是如此之大，一下子把一辆卡车砸得粉碎。A stone suddenly rolled down the hill, so big that it smashed the truck to pieces.9.我说我们得卷起袖子开始干活，但他就只是像哲学家一样转了转眼珠，笑了笑。

I said that we must roll up our sleeves and start working, but he just rolled his eyes philosophically/like a philosopher and smiled.10.古时候，我们的哲学家们认为一个好的皇帝对他的百姓就应该像一个好父亲对他的孩子 那样，在任何情况下都不可残酷地对待他们。

In ancient times, our philosophers believed that a good king should be to the people as a good father is to his children.He must never treat them cruelly on any account.Unit6 1.我们都知道可卡因是容易上瘾的。海洛因也一样。但实际上，权力和金钱也同样使人上 瘾。那些上瘾的人其实都是严重的病人。

We all know that cocaine is addictive.So is heroin.But actually power and money are addictive too.Those who get addicted to them are really very sick people.2.科学家们一直在主张退耕还田，把新开垦的地还给江河湖泊，沼泽草地。

Scientists have been advocating returning reclaimed land to rivers, lakes, marshes and meadows.3.根据很多经济学家的说法，政府挽救那些资不抵债的公司不一定是个好主意。有时一个 处于破产边缘的公司，最好就让它破产。

According to many economists, it is not always a good idea for the government to bail out financially insolvent companies.Sometimes, a company on the verge of bankruptcy is better allowed to go bankrupt.4.他被逮了个正着。有无可辩驳的证据证明他书里有整整一章是从另外一个教授的书里原 封不动地抄袭过来的。

He has been caught red-handed.There is indisputable evidence that a whole chapter of his book was bodily lifted from a book written by another professor.5.他们政府早已有法律禁止珍稀鸟类和兽类的进出口。但是要实行该法律并不容易。Their government long since passed a law to ban the import and export of rare species of birds and animals.But the law is not easy to enforce.6.现在很难让年轻人相信，曾经有过这么一段时期，中国妇女被禁止穿裙子。牛仔裤、外 国电影、音乐都被禁止了。

It is hard to make young people believe nowadays that there was a time when Chinese women were banned from wearing skirts.Jeans, foreign movies and Western music were all forbidden.7.在黑暗中，我们的船触了礁，船底留了个大洞。我们都拼命设法把水从船里弄出去，但 船在快速下沉。幸亏附近有条渔船，使我们绝处逢生。

In the darkness our ship hit a hidden rock, which left a gaping hole in the bottom.We all tried desperately to bail out the water, but the boat was sinking fast.Luckily a fishing boat was nearby and saved us from drowning.8.示威者要求立即取消经济制裁，因为它通常只会伤害无辜的百姓。

The demonstrators demanded that economic sanctions be lifted immediately because they usually only hurt ordinary, innocent people.9.会上倡导者和反对者都摆出了有力的观点。但大多数人都赞成将进一步的改革立即提上 日程。

At the meeting, both the advocates and opponents gave strong arguments, but most participants favored having further reforms placed on the agenda immediately.

第四篇：翻译句子

翻译句子

Ⅵ． 根据所学的翻译方法翻译下列句子。

（1）The Chinese seemed justifiably proud of their economic achievement.译文：中国人为他们在经济上取得的成就而自豪，这是合乎情理的。

（2）We feel sorry we cannot supply you with the products you requested since we stopped that business last year.译文：很抱歉，我们不能提供你所需要的产品。从去年起我们停止了这项业务。

（3）The technological design of the bed cushion is advanced with novel structure, beautiful shape and various patterns.They are comfortable and convenient to carry.译文：这种床垫工艺先进、结构新颖、造型美观、款式多样、舒适大方、携带 方便。

（4）My tight schedule of business duties will not permit me to visit your company as planned.译文：由于业务繁忙，我难以按原计划访问贵公司。

（5）A containership named“Tian Guang” was launched in September at Hugenberg shipyard in Germany.A German Government loan was used to build the vessel for Tianhai Group, Tianjin, China.译文：利用利用德国政府贷款为天津天海集团建造的集装箱船“天光号”于9月在德国胡根贝格船厂下水。

Ⅱ． 请为下列句子找出各自的汉语译文并体会其翻译方法。

1.It is my special pleasure to welcome our new staff member, Mr.John Water, who has come here from the United States.我特别荣幸地欢迎我们的新同事——来自美国的约翰·瓦特先生。

2.Welcome everybody!Merry Christmas to you all!Thank you for coming tonight to celebrate this happy and joyous occasion.欢迎各位！祝你们圣诞快乐！非常感谢你们今晚的光临，一起庆祝这一幸福愉快的节日。

3.I’d like to propose a toast to Mr.Black on his seventieth birthday.我提议为布莱克先生的七十岁生日干杯！

4.We enjoyed every minute that we worked with you.与你们一起工作的每时每刻我们都感觉非常快乐。

5.I hope you will have a very enjoyable stay.我希望你们能在这儿玩得愉快！

6.I take great pleasure in bidding you all a hearty welcome.我很荣幸地向你们表示我诚挚的欢迎！

7.Words cannot express how grateful I am to you all.I am truly honored by the kindness and attention you have shown me today.语言难以表达我对你们的感激之情。对于你们今天对我所表示的友爱和关心，我真的感到非常荣幸。

8.Now, may I propose a toast to the friendship between our two peoples.And also, to the success of our further cooperation and to the health of all of you present tonight.Cheers!

现在我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯！同时也为我们进一步的合作成功以及在座诸位的健康干杯！

9.We are very happy to be here tonight when we can have the opportunity to express our thanks and to bid farewell to our Chi

nese friends.我们很荣幸今晚有机会在此表达我们的谢意并且和我们的中国朋别。

10.Hong Kong is forever a shining pearl of our motherland.Let me wish her an even better future, and all the residents here a happier and more successful life!

香港永远是祖国的一颗璀璨明珠。我衷心希望香港发展得更好，衷心祝愿这片土地上所有居民生活得更加幸福美满！

Ⅵ．请选择合适的处理手段翻译下列被动语态的句子。

（1）China’s compliance with an intellectual-property accord is seen as a keen test of its sincerity in abiding by WTO rules.能否遵守国际知识产权协议，被视为检验中国有无诚意遵守世界贸易组织规则的试金石。（3）According to the stipulations of the said L/C No.5301, the total quantity of the goods should be shipped before the end of this month and neither partial shipments nor delay are allowed.根据上述第5301号信用证规定，全部货物应于本月底之前装运，不得分批装运或延误。

（4）Claim, if any, must be made within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at the destination, after which no claims will be entertained.万一发生索赔，比须于货到目的地后30天内提出，过期不予受理。

（5）Usually the dues are calculated on the registered tonnage of the ship.港口税通常是以船只的注册吨位计算的。

（6）The manager told me to keep a secret of the things being discussed.经理要我对所讨论的事情保密。

Ⅱ．翻译下列句子。

（3）It is our long-term wish to establish business relations with you.与贵方建立贸易关系是我们多年来的愿望。

（4）If you are interested in setting up trade relations with us in this line, let us know your specific requirements/demands.如贵公司有意与我方建立该商品的业务往来，请告知具体要求。

（6）We are pleased to send you here with our Proforma Invoice No.12 in triplicate as requested.兹寄上我方形式发票第12号，按贵方要求一式三份。

（8）As requested, we are sending you our quotation sheet in triplicate and wish you to place your order with us as soon as possible.应贵方之请求，今寄上我方报价单一式三份，并望能尽快收到贵方订 单。

（10）Owing to your delay in delivery, we are no longer in the position to accept your goods.We hereby cancel our order.由于你方没能如期交货，我们不能再接受你方货物，特此取消订单。

Ⅴ.正确运用状语从句的翻译方法翻译下列句子。

1.We offer to take ten percent off if your order is big enough.如若贵方订货量足够大，我们愿意让利10%。2.No doubt I could earned something if I had really meant to.毫无疑问，如果我想的话，一定赚到了。

4.If the beast of inflation escapes, the increase in interest rates needed to recapture it wi

ll then have to be bigger.如果爆发通货膨胀，为了抑制通胀将不得不进一步提高利率。

5.It is important to sound interested, helpful and alert when the secretary answers the phone.秘书接电话时要使声音听起来关注、热情、敏捷，这是非常重要的。

7.You may have to make or receive calls to or from regular customers and prospective customers, so a good telephone manner not only makes an impression in business, but also helps to make money.有时必须与老客户或潜在客户通电话，因此礼貌地接打电话不仅能给业务伙伴留下好印象，而且还能帮助你赚钱。

8.Unless you propose something definite together with larger improvement on your price, we are not inclined to place a large order.除非你方提供具体建议，并较大幅度地降低价格，否则我们是不会大批订货的。

III.定语从句的翻译方法

1.For example, the former president of Pizza Hut implemented a program which was called “book-it”.例如，必胜客的前总裁实行了一个叫做“有奖读书”的计划。

2.Only businesses that are concerned about society as well as about maintaining profit are likely to invest voluntarily in socially responsible activities.只有保证维持经济收益又关心社会利益的企业才有可能资助社会公益活动。

3.A business whose goal is to maximize profits is not likely to act out of a sense of social responsibility although its activity will probably be legal.一个一味追求利润最大化的企业，虽然其经营活动时合法的，但却不可能有社会责任感。

4.Such a business may win the trust and respect of its customers, which in the long run may increase profits.这样的企业，可赢得客户的信赖和尊敬，从长远看，可以增加利润。

5.This program rewarded children with a free pizza for reading a certain number of books.该项目可奖给那些读了特定数额书目的孩子免费的比萨饼。

第五篇：句子翻译

句子翻译：新的势头积累产生了一个物业税，但是业主的反对意见太大了以至于这个建议被放弃了。

句子解析：本句话中含有so…that…句型、but句型转折，所以一层逻辑是BUT引导的转折关系二层关系是SO THAT 引导的因果关系。前面是NEW表示正评价，BUT后面引导的是负评价，所以空格一应该是负评价。又因为题目中有一个THIS表示代词原则，所以this proposal指代的是前面的NEW PROPERTY TAX，既然是负评价，所以空格二必然是反对类动词。综上所述，空格一为负评价，空格二为反对类。

单词解析：anticipation预测endorse认可publicity公众reveal揭露penalty惩罚abridge缩短删节opposition对立abandon放弃backlash集体反对，抵制include包含

句子翻译：很多学生发现演讲太过于无聊了；事实上，它太无聊了以至于有些学生甚至开始打盹了。

句子解析：本句话中含有so…that…句型、in fact句型转折，所以一层逻辑是in fact引导的转折关系，二层关系是SO THAT 引导的因果关系。后面没有空格可以先看后面部分，后半句话反映了演讲实在非常无聊，又因为IN FACT取反，所以前面看上去像是选择“不无聊”，但是本题比较特殊，因为前后句子in fact是一个程度转折，本题的意思为“很多人发现演讲很无聊，事实上，它太无聊了”。

单词解析：illuminating启发性的cryptic秘密的，隐秘的tedious无聊的disjointed杂乱无章的unsettling扰乱的，使人不安的句子翻译：很多学生发现演讲太过于无聊了；事实上，它太无聊了以至于有些学生甚至开始打盹了。

句子解析：本句话中含有so…that…句型、in fact句型转折，所以一层逻辑是in fact引导的转折关系，二层关系是SO THAT 引导的因果关系。后面没有空格可以先看后面部分，后半句话反映了演讲实在非常无聊，又因为IN FACT取反，所以前面看上去像是选择“不无聊”，但是本题比较特殊，因为前后句子in fact是一个程度转折，本题的意思为“很多人发现演讲很无聊，事实上，它太无聊了”。

单词解析：illuminating启发性的cryptic秘密的，隐秘的tedious无聊的disjointed杂乱无章的unsettling扰乱的，使人不安的句子翻译：流行病学家尝试去控制传染病最终被证明是无效的：只要他们可以在一个地区成功的抑制了疾病，疾病会在另外的地方再次出现。

句子解析：本句话中有两层逻辑关系，第一层由冒号引导前后的解释关系，第二层由as soon as 引导前后的因果关系。由前面半句话的句意表示流行病学家一定是反对疾病的，所以可以得知空格一应该填写一个反对类的动词，空格二也应该填写一个反对类的动词，即可得出选项。

单词解析：epidemiologist流行病学家infectious传染的ultimately最终的manage to成功尝试做某事emerge出现contain控制check抑制control控制extend延伸eradicate根除unleash松开解开 defend防卫cure治愈replicate复制的monitor监控器

句子翻译：在采访中，被告营造了一个冷漠的气氛；他没有做出强烈的捍卫无辜的反抗，他仅仅敷衍的否认了罪行。

句子解析：本句话中分号引导第一层逻辑关系，后面的逗号是第二层逻辑关系，前后都是同义重复的句子。这句话前面半句的成分分析比较复杂，很多同学会认为有很多形容词，其实本句中the accused做的是主语，是被告的意思，affected是谓语动词，是影响营造的意思，后面的部分是宾语成分，也就是前面的主语营造出来的东西。又因为中间半句给出了关键的提示：没有做出强烈的反抗，所以前后空格一和空格二都是填写“不反抗”意思的单词即可。单词解析：accused被告affected营造影响vehement强烈的protestation反抗innocence无辜denial否认guilt罪恶subdue屈服scathing严厉的尖锐的bombastic夸夸奇谈的remorseful悔恨的pugnacious好斗的 terse简洁的quizzical戏弄的取笑的loquacious健谈的nonchalant冷漠的perfunctory敷衍的马虎的句子翻译：屡获殊荣的小说是一个太复杂纠结的小说，它的复杂纠结对于读者来说有一种令人害怕的影响。

句子解析：本句话中定语从句分隔成解释关系，that引导的定语从句直接修饰前面的空格。后面提示关键词为intricacy复杂，所以前面的空格一定为复杂的意思，直接解答即可。单词解析：award-winning屡获殊荣intricacy复杂convoluted复杂纠结的culpable应受责备的succinct简洁的enthralling迷人的吸引人的felicitous得体的句子翻译：在美国女人获得选举权之后不久美国黑人也获得了选举权，但是黑人公民很难去行事他们的新的选举权。

句子解析：本句话中前后是BUT转折关系，直接看后面没有空格的部分，由their代词原则可知，前面一定是选举的单词，转折关系为：前半句话是有选举权，后面转折为很难行使选举权。所以本题最大的障碍为词汇障碍。

单词解析：restitution补偿归还suffrage选举权solace安慰initiative倡议，开始的levies征税

句子翻译：市场营销公司主要依靠于人口统计信息：对于人口多少、增长以及迁移的统计数据。

句子解析：本句中冒号为解释关系，前后意思一致。后面的意思是关于人口的统计数据，所以直接选择人口统计意思的单词即可。

单词解析：classified分类demographic人口统计学conjectural推测预测qualitative性质的anecdotal奇闻异事的句子翻译：选择不在大公司里面充当附属的职位，一些律师辞职了，在其他地方寻找更加自治和独立的机会。

句子解析：本句中seeking, electing都是非谓语动词，所以全句为解释关系。又因为后半句中出现and，所以第二个空格和后面的独立连接，空格二一定选择一个独立的意思单词。单词解析：compromise妥协servility奴性preserve保存competence能力acquiesce默许banality平凡resign辞职autonomy独立自治recant放弃conformity遵照顺从

句子翻译：一种鸟的翅膀是退化了的：意思是，他们是初级的翅膀并且没有任何功能。句子解析：本句中冒号代表解释关系，直接看冒号后面的解释部分即可，从后面的单词得知前面应该填写一个“初级的，基础的”意思单词，直接作答。

单词解析：rudiment初级的ostentatious炫耀的vestigial退化的prodigious巨大的invasive入侵的kinetic活跃的句子翻译：因为组织中的所有成员都是理想主义者，所以他们谴责那些关于政治机构应该纯粹的实际化的主张。

句子解析：本句中because是因果关系，先看前面的部分是理想主义，所以后面部分也是理想主义，所以利用大括号法，后面半句话要不就是支持理想主义，要不就是反对非理想主义。又因为any的出现，我们更加倾向于选择反对非理想主义的选项。

单词解析：ignore忽略universal全体的共同的criticize批评visionary幻觉的幻想的condemn谴责benevolent仁慈善心denounce谴责pragmatic实用的condone宽恕indulgent纵容溺爱

句子翻译：因为组织中的所有成员都是理想主义者，所以他们谴责那些关于政治机构应该纯粹的实际化的主张。

句子解析：本句中because是因果关系，先看前面的部分是理想主义，所以后面部分也是理想主义，所以利用大括号法，后面半句话要不就是支持理想主义，要不就是反对非理想主义。又因为any的出现，我们更加倾向于选择反对非理想主义的选项。

单词解析：ignore忽略universal全体的共同的criticize批评visionary幻觉的幻想的condemn谴责benevolent仁慈善心denounce谴责pragmatic实用的condone宽恕indulgent纵容溺爱

句子翻译：评论家们注意到这样一个尖刺的语调出现在这个作家大部分的作品里面，这个语调和这个人之前的和蔼绅士性格形成了鲜明的对比。

句子解析：本句中stark contrast表示鲜明的对比，所以前后形容词应该是反义重复，后面出现了gentle表示绅士风度的，所以前面必然是负评价单词，和gentle相反

单词解析：benign仁慈的somber昏暗的stoic苦行的conciliatory调和的strident尖声的刺耳的句子翻译：彼得很果断，而不喜欢与人争辩：他坚持自己的信仰，但是避免与其他人进行争吵。

句子解析：本句中应用了ABA’B’技巧，前面是Without和后面的but对应，所以第一个空格对应的是held fast to his belief，空格二对应的是avoid argue about them with others.直接选择即可。

单词解析：decisive果断的philanthropic慈善的haphazard无计划的任意的disaffected不满的不忠的 quarrelsome喜欢争吵的sentimental多愁善感的litigious喜欢打官司的resolute决心的polemical争吵的 steadfast坚持的acquiescent默许的句子翻译：美国黑人诗人Lucille Clifton用一种著名的简洁方式继续写作，用毫无装饰的词语成就了一种巨大的影响。

句子解析：本句中achieving引导的解释关系，直接看后面的部分即可，后面表示一些没有装饰过的单词，前面肯定填写没有装饰过的意思。

单词解析：incantatory咒语的economical节俭的disaffected不满的不忠的unstinting不吝啬的evenhanded不偏不倚的，公正的句子翻译：不像很多艺人一样，他们都很少变化自己的表演，爵士乐的伟大的Louis Armstrong经常即兴演奏，在他的歌曲中自发的引入新的演唱元素。

句子解析：本句中unlike表示对比关系，前面和后面形成对比，前面说的是很多人不即兴演奏，后面就应该是即兴演奏，第二个空格来填写非谓语动词，应该表示支持类动词，由此可以选题。本题改编于官方指南。

单词解析：vocalize用嗓音发声eliminate消除improvise即兴演奏introducing介绍引入deliberate故意的satirizing讽刺ad-libbed没有节制的rehearsing排练的extemporized即兴发言bungling笨拙的句子翻译：不想要草率的说，Julia直到反复检查过那些数据以后，才去宣称她的那些科学发现。

句子解析：本句中not wanting取反，前后态度评价不一致，后面半句话一定要注意到not…until的翻译方法，先看until后去掉not，所以第二个空格处应该填写一个反对类的动词，第一个空格应该填写负评价动词。

单词解析：harshly粗糙的indulged使沉溺于prematurely草率的suppressed压制

inappropriately不合适acknowledged承认rashly鲁莽的advanced提前enthusiastically有激情的defined局限的句子翻译：一些读者发现这个科幻小说不道德，因为她的主人公并不是经常由于他们的违法犯罪行为得到惩罚。

句子解析：本句中because前后因果关系，既然后面是punish所以第二个空格应该填写一个负评价，又因为前后同义重复，所以第一个空格应该是负评价。

单词解析：unprincipled 不讲道德的altruism利他主义的ethical道德的malfeasance违法部分redemptive救赎temperance节制 immoral不道德transgressions违法prescriptive规定的指定的foible性格上的小瑕疵

句子翻译：人们并不是突然之间学会如何用火，但是经过一个很长的时间才学会的，这个充满倒退的阶段弥补了无数的进步。

句子解析：本句中BUT作为一层逻辑关系转折，前面是SUDDENLY后面对应SLOWLY已经是转折关系。第二层逻辑是因为后面的OFFSET表示补偿的意思，其用法相当于COMPENSATE，所以补偿前后的单词应该为反义重复，前面是ADVANCE进步，后面就应该是倒退的意思。

单词解析：explosive爆炸的fertile肥沃的predictable墨守常规的contemplative沉思的regressive倒退的句子翻译：希望去保护自然的栖息地，环保学家们呼吁立法去阻止在那些地区的商业的发展。句子解析：由于hoping非谓语动词为解释关系，前面表示保护环境，后面肯定支持保护环境，所以应该反对商业发展，空格应该填写一个反对类的词语。

单词解析：mandate命令accommodate适应economize节省diversify多样化arrest阻止抑制

句子翻译：因为她的新工作需要每天出席，所以JOAN北欧去放弃了之前作为一个流浪音乐人的巡游生活方式。

句子解析：because表示前后应该是因果关系，同义重复，所以后面肯定是支持每天出席的，又因为后面有一个formerly表示时间对比关系，说明空格二应该表示“不每天出席”，空格一自然就应该是反对类的动词，又因为后面出现了AS表示同义重复，所以空格二填travelling的同义词即可。

单词解析：forgo放弃sedentary坐着的perpetuate使永久nomadic游牧的glorify赞美dissolute放纵的augment扩大增加lavish挥霍浪费relinquish放弃itinerant巡游的 SAT真题下载地址: