第一篇：最常用四级作文短语
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that„
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认There is no denying that„
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就„达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on„
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in„
18.对„必不可少 be indispensable to „
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
21.对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on„
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对„有益 be beneficial to„
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议be blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„
40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42.满足需求 meet the needs of„
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53提供如下理由/ 证据provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.„必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.„有其自身的优缺点 „ has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63.对„有害 do harm to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上„的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来„ take effective measures to do sth
67.„的健康发展 the healthy development of „
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
69.对„观点因人而异 Views on „vary from person to person。
70.重视 attach great importance to„
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在„上 focus time and energy on„
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion that / hold the belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展„ give(top)priority to sth。
80.与„比较 compared with„
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.....是社会进步的反映 it is a mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
以下谚语考四级同学不做要求，考六级同学可选择背诵
1.A bad workman always blames his tools.拙匠总怪工具差。
2.A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足长乐。
3.A good beginning is half the battle.好的开端等于成功一半。
4.A little pot is soon hot.壶小易热，量小易怒。
5.All lay loads on a willing horse.好马重负。
6.A merry heart goes all the way.心情愉快，万事顺利。
7.Bad excuses are worse than none.狡辩比不辩护还糟。
8.Character is the first and last word in the success circle.人的品格是事业成功的先决条件。
9.Cleanliness is next to godliness.整洁近于美德。
10.Courtesy costs nothing.彬彬有礼，惠而不费。
11.Doing nothing is doing ill.无所事事，必干坏事。
12.Early to bed, early to rise, make a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.睡得早，起得早，聪明、富裕、身体好。
13.Empty vessels make the most noise.满瓶子不响，半瓶子晃荡。
14.Every man hath his weak side.人皆有弱点。
15.Everything ought to be beautiful in a human being: face, dress, soul and idea.人的一切都应当是美丽的：容貌、衣着、心灵和思想。
16.Extremes are dangerous.凡事走向极端是危险的。
17.Good advice is harsh to the ear.忠言逆耳。
18.Grasp all, lose all.欲尽得，必尽失。
19.Great hopes make great men.伟大的理想造就伟大的人物。
20.Handsome is he who does handsomely.行为美者才真美。
22.Hearallparties.兼听则明，偏听则暗。
23.He is a wise man who speaks little.智者寡言。
24.He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.有自知之明者被人尊敬。
25.He is rich enough that wants nothing.无欲者最富有，贪欲者最贫穷。
26.He is truly happy who makes others happy.使他人幸福的人，是真正的幸福。
27.Honesty is the best policy.诚实乃上策。
28.Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.?? 抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。
29.Idleness is the root of all evil.懒惰是万恶之源。
30.If we dream, everything is possible.敢于梦想，一切都将成为可能。
32.Laugh, and the world laughs with you;Weep, and you weep lone.欢笑，整个世界伴你欢笑。哭泣，只有你独自向隅而泣。
33.Life is measured by thought and action not by time.衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为，而不是时间。
36.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
37.Lookers-on see most of the game.旁观者清，当局者迷。
38.Manners make the man.观其待人而知其人。
39.Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.患难识知交。
40.No cross, no crown.没有苦难，就没有快乐。
42.One man's fault is another man's lesson.前车之覆，后车之鉴。
43.Pardon all men, but never yourself.严以律已，宽以待人。
44.Reason is the guide and light of life.理智是人生的灯塔。
45.Sadness and gladness succeed one another.乐极生悲，苦尽甘来。
46.Still waters run deep.流静水深，人静心深。
47.The fire is the test of gold;adversity of strong men.烈火炼真金，逆境炼壮士。
48.The fox may grow grey, but never good.江山易改，本性难移。
49.The more a man learns, the more he sees his ignorance.知识越广博，越感已无知。
50.Virtue is a jewel of great price.美德是无价之宝。
51.Weak things united become strong.一根筷子易折断，十根筷子硬如铁。
52.We can't judge a person by what he says but by what he does.判断一个人，不听言语看行动。
53.Where there is a will there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
54.Will is power.意志就是力量。
55.Wise men are silent;fools talk.智者沉默寡言，愚者滔滔不绝。
第二篇：英语四级作文常用短语
First of all、Firstly——Secondly——Then——At last,、Finally、Last but not least.写作顺序，这样比较有条理
Generally speaking，总的来说，一般而言
In my opinion, Personally speaking,在我看来
According to根据……
It is said 加一个完整句子：据说
As a matter of fact(in fact)事实上
To tell the truth,说实话（比较口语化）
All in all, In a word, To sum up,总而言之
be about to do 刚要即将
be friends with 与...友好
bear in mind 记住
bring into effect 实行;使生效
bring into operation 实施;使生效
can not help 禁不住忍不住
carry into effect 施行;使生效
cast light on/upon 阐明使了解
catch fire 着火烧着
catch one“s breath 喘气松口气;屏息
catch one”s eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到发现
come into effect 生效;实施
come into operation 施行实行生效
come to one“s senses 醒悟;苏醒
come true 实现
could not help 禁不住忍不住
cut short 中断打断
do one”s best 尽力努力
enjoy oneself 过得快活
fall in love with 爱 上
find fault(with)找岔
gain an advantage over 胜过优于
get hold of 得到获得
get rid of 丢弃摆脱
get the best of 战胜
get the better of 战胜占上风
get together 会面装配
give rise to 引起导致
give way 让路让步
go ahead 开始进行
go into effect 施行实行生效
go into operation 生效实施
go wrong 出错出故障
had better 应该
had rather 宁愿
had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...have an advantage over 胜过优于
have in mind 想到;记得;打算
have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系
have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用自取
keep an eye on 留意照看
keep in mind 记住
keep one“s head 保持镇静
keep one”s word 守信用
keep pace(with)(与...)齐步前进
lead the way 引路带路
learn by heart 记住背诵
leave alone 不打扰不干预
let alone 更别提不打扰
let go(of)放松手
lose heart 失去勇气丧失信心
lose one“s head 慌乱仓皇失措
lose one”s temper 发脾气发努
lose sight of 忘记忽略;看不见
make a /the difference 有影响起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑嘲弄
make one“s way 去前往
make sense 讲得通言之有理
make sure 查明;务必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up one”s mind 下决心打定主意
make use of 使用利用
make way 让路让出地方
may as well 还不如不妨
never mind 不要紧;不用担心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合play a part(in)起作用参于
put into effect 实施;使生效
put into operation 实施;使生效
put into practice 实施;实行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意务必保证
see that 注意务必保证
set fire to 使燃烧点燃
take...for 把...认为是
take a chance 冒险投机
take(a)delight in 以...为乐
take advantage of 利用趁...之机 take care 当心注意
take care of 照顾照料
take charge 管理接管
take effect 生效起作用
take into account 考虑
take for granted 认为...理所当然 take one“s time 不着急不着慌 take pains 努力尽力下苦功
take part(in)参加参于
take place 发生进行举行
take the place of 代替取代
take turns 依次轮流
to throw light on 阐明使了解
think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法 try one”s best 尽力努力
2.形容词同介词的搭配
absent from 不在缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 与...相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生气愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑担心
appropriate for/to 适当合适
applicable to 适用于
apt at 聪明善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧害臊
approximate to近拟接近
aware of 意识到
available to sb for sth 可用可供 bare of 几乎没有缺乏
bound for 开往...capable of 能够
careful of/about/with;小心注意 certain of /about 确信肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有独特 clear of 没有不接触
clever at 善于
close to 接近亲近
comparable to/with 可比较
conscious of 察觉到意识到
consequent on 随之而来
considerate towards 体谅体贴 contemporary with 与...同时代 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反
第三篇：英语四级作文常用句常用短语
英语四级常用句
《一》段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?
（二）中间段落句
1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______
6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.（三）结尾句
1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it”s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.英语四级高频词组条
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于；遵守。2.be absent from….缺席，不在3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,8.of ones own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主 动地9.in accord with 与…一致.out of ones accord with 同….不一致10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据12.on ones own account1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.17.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉21.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之25.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循27.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的28.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;29.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.30.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35.in agreement(with)同意, 一致36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…………….ahead of time 提前.37.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.38.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.39.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all
but 几乎.41.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到.42.amount to(=to be equal to)总计, 等于.43.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责.44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合.45.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for 46.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.49.apply to 与…有关;适用50.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.52.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…53.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻
55.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.56.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚, 系 ,结57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…58.attend to(=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料59.attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63.at the back of(=behind)在…后面64.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on ones back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起.65.at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68.be based onupon 基于69.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.75.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76.for the better 好转77.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败, 胜过.78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上80.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)81.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82.boast of(or about)吹嘘83.out of breath 喘不过气来84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85.in bulk 成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言87.on business 出差办事.88.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事89.last but one 倒数第二.90.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设91.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买92.be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的93.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何94.in case(=for fear that)万一;95.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.be cautious of 谨防98.center ones attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握, 一定.100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地101.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然102.for a change换换环境(花样等)103.charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…104.in charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管105.take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106.charge…for 因…索取(费用), charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有…107.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without
stopping)昼夜不停地108.comment on 评论109.commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb.to prison把某人送进监狱;commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论110.in common(和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb.是与某人所共有的111.keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.112.compare…with … 把…与…比较113.compare…to… 把…比作…114.by comparison 比较起来115.in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来116.compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensatesb.for sth.赔偿,弥补117.complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)118.comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守, 依从119.conceive of(think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想120.concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心121.be concerned with(=about)与…有关122.concern oneself aboutwith 关心123.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时;124.condemn sb.to 判决125.on condition that(=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because因为;now that = since既然for all that = although 尽管126.inout of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fitnot fit)健康状况好不好.in good(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth.wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.128.confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about one’s secret)对…讲真心话, 依赖129.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心130.confidence in sb.sth.对…的信赖131.be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的132.confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内133.confirm sb.in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134.conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;
3)comply with 照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做135.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对, 面临136.congratulate sb.on 祝贺137.in connection with(=with regard to)关于,138.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139.consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140.in consequence(=as a result)结果141.in consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
第四篇：四级作文加分短语总结
1、用百度搜索以下行业的客户资料
-第三方检测单位
-环境检测研究所，大学院校环境相关系，各级环境监测中心/站，土肥站
-医药，化学研究所，大学院校医药/化学/生物工程系石化研究院中药，天然产物研究所，大学院校中药天然产物相关院系
这些行业里的客户，要求包含（黑体的是必须要的），最好是主任，研究人员，实验室负责人等
联系人，公司全称，职务，部门，地址，电话，传真，邮箱，邮编（粗体字少一项视为无效，全部填的话，最后视完成情况加钱）
2、每完成一个有效客户的搜索，0.20元。多劳多得。
3、您每完成25元的任务，就可以投标一次，中标一次。等中标后，您继续完成另外的25元的任务。
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5、如果任务结束了你还没完成，没关系，你可以继续做，本任务会一直有。你可以给我留言。
6、如果你给的文件加密，请邮箱告知密码。
7、认真完成的人都顺利中标了。您只要认真负责，坚持到底，成功属于你。
8、不要犹豫，开始动手做吧。
第五篇：英语专业四级作文常用单词、短语
英语专业四级作文常用单词、短语
一)常用的形容词和副词：
absurd荒唐的 addictive上瘾的 affectionate有感情的 aggressive有上进心的 alert敏锐的;警惕的 arduous费劲的 artistic艺术的 authoritative权威性的 awkward尴尬的 balanced平衡的 cogent使人信服的 cold-blooded冷血的 cold-hearted无情的 compassionate富有同情心的 compatible兼容的 complicated复杂的 confident自信的 contemptible可鄙的 contributive有贡献的 corrupt腐败的 delicious.美味可口的 demanding要求高的 detrimental有害的 devious偏离正道的 dishonorable不光彩的 disturbed受到干扰的 eccentric古怪的 economical经济的 enlightened开明的;文明的 evil邪恶的 exotic异国的 fallacious荒谬的 fashionable时髦的 feasible可行的 fictitious虚假的 flexile灵活多样的 fruitful有成效的 glamorous富有魅力的 gorgeous辉煌的 humane人道的ignorant(of)无视的;无知的 impressive令人印象探刻的 inborn天生的incompatible不调和的;不相容的inconceivable不可思议的 indecent不妥的;不检点的 indifferent冷漠的 indispensable不可或缺的 inexhaustible取之不尽的 infectious传染性的 inferior低人一等的 infirm(身体)弱的 influential有影响力的 inhumane不人道的 initially首先
inquisitive多管闲事的 insalubrious有害无益 instructive 有教育意义的 intellectual智力的 interim中间的;过渡的 interpersonal人际关系的 intimate密切的 inviolable不可侵犯的 inward内在的 irreparable不可挽回的 irresistible不可抵抗的 irritating恼人的 isolated(from)隔绝的 laudable可赞誉的 lavishly大方的 legitimate合法的 loyal忠诚的 luxurious奢侈的 magnanimous宽宏大量的 mature成熟的 misleading误导的misrepresented不如实叙述的 money-oriented向钱看的 multilateral多方面的 nourished有营养的 obscure晦涩的old-fashioned/out of date过时的 palatable美味的 perilous危险的permissive宽容的;许可的 pernicious有害无益的 pornographic色情的 potential潜在的practical实际的;务实的 preferential:优惠的 pressing紧迫的prevailing占主导地位的;流行的 professional专业的 prosperous繁荣昌盛的 prudent明智的 psychological心理上 rational理性的 resentful愤怒的 reverse相反的 rewarding值得的 ridiculous荒谬的 rigid严格的 rough粗略的self-contemptuous自卑的 shabby破旧不堪的 sheltered受保护的 sociable好交际的 sole惟一的 stern/strict严格的 stressful有压力的 stringent严厉的 stylish 时髦的 superficial表面现象的 tempting吸引人的 time-honored久享盛名的 traditional传统的 typical典型的 unadvised轻率的 uncompromising不妥协的 unconcerned冷漠的 uneasy不自在的 unethical不道德的 unfeeling冷漠的 unhealthy不健康的 unified同一标准的 unique独特的 unjust不公平的 unscrupulous肆无忌惮的 unsociable不善于社交的 untimely不和适宜的 unwholesome不健康的 utterly完全;绝对地
（vexing令人烦恼的 vivid形象的 二)常用的名词
abolishment废除 absurdity荒唐;谬论 abuse滥用 achievement成绩 acquaintance熟人 adaptation改写;适应 admiration崇拜
adventures/explorer探险者 adverse impact负面影响 adversity逆境 affection友情/感情 alienation疏远 ambition志向 amusement娱乐 anecdote轶事 apathy冷漠无情 approach鼓掌 architecture建筑 art艺术 assault攻击 assessment评估 association联想;联系 athlete运动员
availability可得到的东西 barrier妨碍 behavior行为 beneficiary受益人 budget预算 burden负担 campaign运动 candidate候选人 capacity能力 celebrity名人 character性格 characteristic特征 charm魅力 clerk职员 cohesion凝聚力 colleague同事 collectivism集体主义 comfort舒适 commercial商业广告 commercialization商业化
voluntary自愿的 vulnerable易受伤害的 commodity商品 companion/partner同伴 conformity一致 consensus同意 consultation咨询 consumption消费 content内容
containment满意;满足 contribution贡献 correlation相关性 costume服装 creativity创造性 criteria条件 cruelty残忍 customer顾客 cyber crime网络犯罪 depression沮丧;低沉 depression剥夺 descendant后代 deterioration恶化 detour绕道
developed countries发达国家 developing countries发展中国家digestion消化吸收 dignity尊严 discipline纪律 discomfort不舒服 discontent不满足 discrimination歧视;区别 disgust反感 disorder，无序状态 disorientation迷失方向感 disposition性格 distraction干扰 diversity多样化;多样性 domain领域
duplication重复(建设)duration耐用 employee雇员 employer雇主 endeavor努力做 enjoyment享受 enthusiasm热情;狂热
well-grounded有充足理由的 wholesome健康的 equality平等 evaluation评价 exception例外 exhibition展览 exploration探险 export出口 favor喜好 feature特点 fidelity忠实 flexibility灵活性 forefather/ancestor祖先 freedom自由 frustration挫折 gallery美术馆 garment服装 goodwill善意 gram雅致 graduate毕业生 guardian监护人 halt停止;终止 hardship艰难险阻 heritage遭产 horizon地平线 hostility敌对 humanity人性 idol偶像 immunity免疫力 import进口 indication迹象 indictment控告 indifference不关心 individuality个性化 industry工业;行业 inequality不平等 infrastructure基础设施 ingenuity独创性 initiative主动性 instruction教导 instructor教师 integrity诚实 intellectual知识分子 intelligence智能 interaction交际
（interference干涉 interpretation解释 intolerance不宽容 intrusiveness干涉 involvement参与 jealousy妒忌 jog慢跑
joint effort共同努力 journalist/correspondent记者 joy/delight欢乐 lack缺乏
landmark标志性建筑;里程碑license执照
life expectancy/life span寿命 literacy读写能力 manufacturer制造商 match匹配 measure侧量;评估 millennium千年 minority少数人 misconduct行为不端 morality道德 motion抗议 muscle肌肉 myopia近视 nationality民族;国籍 norm准则 notion观念;想法 obligation义务 obstacle障碍物 occupation职业 opponent对手 originality独创性 outcome产物 outlook观点;景色 participation参与 pastime消遭 peer同龄人(三)常用动词
abide by/obey/observe遵守 abolish废除 abuse虐待;滥用 accommodate供给;调节 acquire获取 adore崇拜;爱慕 allocate分配
penalty刑罚;处罚 perseverance坚定不移 personality性格 perspective看法 popularity普及;流行 popularization普及 practice做法 precaution防范 prerogative特权 principle原则
profession/occupation职业 proficiency精通 promotion提升 prospect前景 prosperity繁荣 protocol协议 prudence慎重 public opinion舆论 punishment惩罚 purity纯洁性 rebellion反叛 recovery恢复 regression衰退 regulator监控者 reliability可心度 remedy/therapy疗法 remote education远程教育 revenue揭示/表现 revenue总收人 reward奖赏；报酬 rumor/gossip谣言;传闻 satisfaction满足 self-discipline自律
self-respect/self-deem自尊心shortcoming缺点 side-effect副作用 signal信号 skyscraper摩天大楼 alter改变
appeal to/attract吸引 approach对待;处理 approve of赞成 arise出现 across激发 assume承担(责任)
sociologist社会学家 soul灵魂 specialty专业 spelling拼写 status地位 stereotype成见 straightforwardness直率 strain压力；过度劳累 strategy策略 strength实力 stress压力 substance物质 supplement补充 sympathy同情 symptom症状 talent人才 teenager青少年 temper 性情；烦躁 temptation诱惑 threshold开端 tip提示;技巧 tolerance宽容 tragedy悲剧 trait特点 trap陷阱 triviality琐事 troublemaker 捣乱者 uniformity一致 variety多样性;种类 vexation烦恼 victim受害者
vitality/vigor/energy/vim活力；精力void空虚 warmth温暖 weakness缺点 withdrawal退出;撤退 zeal热情
attach赋予;粘上
attain/obtain/acquire获取;得到 attend参加;就读 ban禁止 blue兴旺发达 boon繁荣
bring sb./sth.into full play充分调
动……的积极性
expel排除;开除 censor审查
explore探究 characterize以一为特色 expose揭露
charge收费 give full play to充分发挥 cherish珍视 guarantee保证;担保 claim宣称 hamper妨碍;牵制
coexist共存
hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻coincide with与…相符 碍
collect收集
idealize理想化 commute来回往返于 identify辨认 condemn遭责 ignore无视;不理睬 consult咨询 imitate模仿 contaminate污染 impair危害;伤害
contribute to贡献 impose/confine/place restrictions crack down on打击 on/restrict/limit限制
cultivate培养 incur招致;引发 defy不服从;藐视 inflict承受 degenerate退化 inherit继承 degrade使降级 innovate改革创新 depreciate贬值 invent money in投资
deprive(of)剥夺 install/set up/erect/fix./mount安dessert抛弃 装 detect侦查 lavish浪费 deter阻止 maltreat虐待 deteriorate恶化 maximize最大化 determine决定 minimize使最小化 disclose揭露 mould/build塑造 discourage使气馁 neglect忽视 diversify使多样化 oblige强迫 divert使分心 observe/follow遵从 dominate占优势 overcome克服(困难)drop out退学；放弃 participate参与 eliminate消除 perform履行;表演 endanger危害 please取悦 enlighten启发 preserve保留;保护 enrich丰富 prohibit禁止 entertain招待;娱乐 publicize宣传 evaluate评价 pursue追求 evolve演变 quit放弃 exaggerate夸张 quote引用 exert施加(压力)refine精炼
(四)常用连接词:
(1)表层进
first/firstly/to begin with/further/in the fast place second/secondly/to start with/still/furthermore third/thirdly/what is more/last/last but not least
reflect反映 reform改革 retreat,使恢复 regulate管制;调控 rehabilitate改造 reject剔除 relax修养 release释放 render给予 represent代表 resort to诉诸于深取 restore重建;恢复 restrain约束 retain保留 roam闲逛 sacrifice牺牲 shirk回避 shun回避 signify表示;意味 spoil/indulge宠坏;溺爱spread传播 steer驶向;掌舵 stick to坚持 stimulate刺激 stipulate/set规定 substitute代替 supervise监督 control控制 surpass超过 survive生存 threaten威胁 tolerate忍受 treasure珍视 trigger引发 underestimate低估 undermine危害 unload摆脱负担 vanish消失 wither退化;萎缩 wreck摧毁
also/and/then/next/besides and equally important/too/moreover besides/in addition/finally(2)表转折
by contrast/although/though/yet
at the same time/but/despite the fact that/even so in contrast/nevertheless/even through/for all that notwithstanding/on the contrary/however/in spite of on the other hand/otherwise/instead/still/regardless(3)表因果
therefore/consequently/because of/for the reason thus/hence/due to/owing to
so/according/thanks to/on this account since/as/on that account/in this way for/as a result/as a consequence(4)表让步
still/nevertheless/granted/naturally
in spite of/all the same/of course/despite/even so/after all(5)表递进
furthermore/moreover/likewise/what is more besides/also/not only…but also…/ in addition(6)表举例
for example/for instance/for one thing/that is/to illustrate/as an illustration/a case in point(7)表解释
as a matter of fact/frankly speaking/in this case/namely/in other words(8)表总结
In summary/in a word/thus/as has bear said in brief/in conclusion/altogether/in other words
to conclude/in fact/finally/in simpler terms/indeed/in short/in particular/that is/ in order words/of course/on the whole/to put it differently namely/in all/therefore/to summarize(9)表时间
after a while/afterward again/also and then/as long as besides/earlier eventually/finally formerly/further furthermore/in addition in the first place/in the past last/lately
meanwhile/moreover next/now presently/second shortly/simultaneously since/for far subsequently/then thereafter/too until/until now When
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