第一篇：高考读写任务词汇和句型总结
2014届高考英语读写任务------句式与经典范文1.记叙经历
这类要点中常含“以你或你朋友的经历说明……” “讲述一次你或你朋友…..的经历”等。叙述经历一般包括记叙文的基本要素，即某人在何时何地因何原因做何事。这个故事往往是与阅读材料中的故事相类似的，是要紧扣你要说明的主题的。
相关句式：
1.I have a similar experience.我也有类似的经历。
2.This story reminds me of a similar experience of … 故事让我想起……的一次相似经历。
3.After reading the story/passage, I can’t /couldn’t help remembering…读了这个故事/这篇文
章后，我不禁想起……
4.It occurred to me that my friend had a similar experience.我突然想起我朋友的一次相似的经历。
5.One of my friends’ experience is a convincing example.我朋友的一次经历是有说服力的一
个例子。
6.What impresses me most is that…From this experience I learn/ realize/ know that…我印象最
为深的是……, 从这次经历，我学到了……
7.Once when I …, Later…, In the end… , 有一次，当我……, 后来……，最后……
经典范文：以你自己成长的经历说明你的感受ill, you rushed me to the hospital and stayed with me the whole night.I felt depressed, you would encourage me with a smile.But when our teacher advised us to help parents(to)wash feet, I thought nothing of it.How silly I was to take it for granted that you make every effort to bring me up and give me everything!I feel ashamed that I failed to notice your tiredness, unhappiness or even illness.2.读后感受
这类要点中通常含有“读……后的感受”或“对（某段经历）的感受”。
相关句式：
1.I felt terribly sorry when I read… 当我了解到……我感到很难过
2.I was deeply touched when I read your letter, in which… 读了你的来信我很感动，在信
中……
3.After reading the story of ……，I was touched by…看完……的故事后，我因……而感动
4.Having read the passage, I acquire a better understanding of…读完文章后，我对……有了
深刻的理解。
5.When it comes to…, I could tell you that…have already made a good impression on me.当
谈到……, 我可以告诉你……给我留下了良好印象。
6.What inspired/ impressed me most is that… 让我最受启发/ 印象深刻的是……
7.What I have learned from the passage is that… 从文章中，我懂得了……
经典范文：读信后的感受。(2007年高考)
I was capable of understanding your happiness over my coming to the world as well as your sincere hope on my growing.对中学生活的感受。（2008年高考）
the details of my life in high schoolAs a matter of fact, I really had a great time in this school where I gained a great deal of knowledge and made a great number of good friends.I really cherish my life here.3.方法措施
这类要点中常含有“怎么办”“如何/怎样（应对，处理，解决）”“采取什么措施”“对解决……,你有什么建议”等字眼。
相关句式:
1.It’s necessary that… …….是必要的2.We are supposed to…我们应该……
3.As a student, what we should do is … 作为学生，我们应该做的是……
4.Here are some suggestions on how to deal with …在处理…..,这里有一些建议。
5.Some suggestions on doing … can be listed as follows.在做……的建议可以列出如下。
6.Some workable measures may be taken to… 采取一些可行的措施来……
7.In my view, to …, effective measures should be taken without delay.依我看，为了…..必须
刻不容缓的采取有效措施。
8.To solve this problem, …have a very important role to play.要解决这个问题，……的作用
举足轻重。
9.It is high time that we should…使我们该……的时候了。
10.With these measures taken, we can surely … 通过采取以上办法，我们一定能……
11.If I were /had/did…, I would/might do… 假如……我会……
12.If I had done…, first, I would have done…假如……, 首先，我会……
经典范文：
你认为怎样才能更好的鼓励孩子学习（2010高考）be wise for parents to be friends with your children, will follow your suggestions.’s confidence, which plays an important part in their studies.it is a good and pleasant environment that creates a good student, so it is important for parents to set up a good environment for children to study.假如你是那些动物，你会有什么反应？（2009高考）
certainly feel annoyed and disturbed by the endless zoo-visitors who like to hug me and photograph with me.if unbearable, I would even bark or show my teech to the children.even bite the visitors when sometimes held too tightly.I would be rather unhappy if I were the animals.4.主观意愿
主要是指梦想，理想和渴望之类的要点。
相关句式：
1.I dream of …我梦想着…
2.I am looking forward to … 我渴望……
3.It will be better that…, What’s more, …In a word, …更好的是……另外，……简言之,……
4.To be frank, … More importantly, ……Therefore, …说实在的，……更重要的是，……因
此，……
经典范文： 理想的大学生活（2008年高考）my ideal life in the college.bump into a handsome boy and have friendly roommates.I will be taught by a group of fabulous teachers from whom I can gain a lot of knowledge.it would be wonderful if my ideal daydream come into reality.5.表明观点
这类要点中常含“你对……..的看法”“你认为是否应该……..”等字眼。
相关句式：
1.In my opinion,… 在我看来/依照我的看法,……
2.Form my point of view,…依我之见，…
3.As far as I’m concerned,…就我而言，在我看来，4.Personally speaking, I can’t agree more that … 就个人而言，我非常同意…
5.I think it right/necessary if / that …我个人认为…是对的/必要地
6.I don’t agree with the idea that … 我不同意…这种观点
7.After taking it into careful consideration, I don’t think it wise/proper for sb.to do sth.在充分考虑之后，我认为某人做某事是不明智的。
8.According to my experience, I think that …根据我的经验，我认为…
9.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问,…
10.No one can ignore the fact that…谁也不可忽视……
11.The reasons why I think so are as follows.For one thing,… For another,… 我这样认为的原因如下。首先,…其次,…
12.I have several reasons to support my opinion.First of all,… In addition,… 我有几个理由支撑我的观点。首先,…其次,…
经典范文：你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照？（2009广东高考）
it is illegal to take photos with animalstourists pay for tickets to visit the wildlife parks and it will be a pity for them if they can’t have a photo taken with an animal.more tourists will be attracted to the wildlife parks if they are permitted to take photos with animals.wildlife parks can set some special time, which can both satisfy tourists and protect the animals.6.分析原因
这类要点中常有“……的原因”“为什么……”等词。
相关句式：
1.……The reasons can be listed as follows./ The reason for this are as follows.理由如下。
2.As far as I am concerned, the reason why we… is that… 我认为我们要……的原因在于……
3.My views are based on the following reasons.我的观点基于以下几个原因。
4.Reasons for why we… are varied.为什么我们…的理由有多种。
5.It is not only because …, but also because … 不仅是因为，……而且是因为……
6.Thanks to/Owing to/Because of … 由于/因为……
7.Consequently/therefore/thus /as a result,… 因此/结果……
经典范文：人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照？
people like photographing when visiting zoos or wildlife parks.some want to remember their enjoyable and unforgettable experience with the animals by taking photos with them.animals like koala and panda are so lovely that many tourists can not help hugging them and photographing with them.7后果影响
相关句式：
1.If…,…will do great harm to sb.(sth)in … 假如……,……就会对……有害。
2.…not only influence / affected greatly … but also did great harm to ………不仅大
大得影响 了……,而且还对……造成了很大的危害。
3.First,…Worse still… Worst of all… 首先，……更糟糕的是，……最糟糕的是，……
4.…are(were)likely to do …What’s more,… Worst of all………更容易……更糟糕的是，…… 最糟糕的是，……
5.To make things/matters worse,……使事情变得更糟的是……
经典范文：想家给学习和生活带来的影响。（2011广东高考）
great loneliness stopped me from concentrating on my class and I couldn’t keep pace with my classmates., I couldn’t sleep well and finally got sick..I got terrible scores.and couldn’t sleep well, which surely depressed me a lot.8.感激祝福
相关句式：
1.I am very grateful/ thankful to sb…
2.I would like to thank you for /Thank you for/ Thanks for… 感谢……
3.I would like to express my sincere gratitude to ……我对……表示真诚的感激之情。
4.I(do/really)hope/wish that… can/would/will do sth … 事实上，我的确祝愿……
5.I sincerely extend my good blessings to …我真诚地祝福…
6.Not only do I hope you … but also I wish you … besides,…
经典范文：表达你对父亲的感激和祝福。（2007高考）
my dear dad., thank you for supporting me over the last eighteen years of my life.so much love and care over the years., thanks for the advice and instruction that you’ve given me.Actually, my true gratitude is beyond any words.I do hope you are healthy and strong and lead a happy life.
第二篇：2012高考英语必备作文热点话题词汇及句型
高考英语作文热点话题词汇
话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣
Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对„感兴趣), develop an interest in(在„方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢„),be keen on(喜欢„), have love for(喜爱„), have a taste in(对„有兴趣)等。
话题二：劳动与劳动观念
Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。话题三：创建和谐社会
harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的), credible(诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have deep love for(热爱), be concerned with(关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(节省能源)等。No pains, no gains.不劳无获。„can be achieved by hard wok.„可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the present situation.在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to „ „是光荣的。If everyone „ for others and the society, our world will be „如果每个人为他人和社会做„，我们这个世界将会„。Every one should „ and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 „，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。话题四：招聘与求职
employ(雇佣), look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历), qualification(合格证明), transcript(成绩单), health(健康状况), present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请„), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以„为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in(在„方面熟练), be good at(擅长„), experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。
话题五：中学生的健康问题
Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对„有益处), nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a „ eating habit(养成一个„的饮食习惯)Breathe in as much fresh air等。
话题六：环境保护
Pollute（污染），Waste is scattering here and there.（到处撒满了废弃物），protect the environment(保护环境)，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air（散发出烟和有毒气体），cut down trees(砍伐树木)，pour waste water into the rivers（把废水注入河流），It is a shame to throw rubbish around.（乱扔垃圾是可耻的），form good habits to protect the surroundings（养成良好的习惯来保护环境），take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)，take good care of our forests（关心我们的森林），plant more trees to improve the environment（多植来改善环境），The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings.(可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)话题七：校园文明与安全问题
School rules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的)break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊), get in line(插队), fight with sb.(与„打架), punish sb.for(因„处罚某人)等。
The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school.学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。
The students are expected to „ 学校期望学生„。
It must be made clear that the students should „ 必须明确的一点是，学生应该„。„ is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.„对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。
It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。
It is worthy of praise to...„是值得表扬的。
It is shameful to „ „是可耻的。What we should do is that „ 我们应该做的事情是„
话题八：友谊
get to know sb.(认识某人), know sb.really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality(一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other(相互信任), precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的), share „with sb.(与„分享„), be loyal to(对„忠诚), keep in touch with sb.(与„保持联系), keep company with sb.(和„结交), stay best friends with sb.(和„保持很好的友谊)等。
在描述此话题时常用的句型有：
１.Friends give us „ 朋友给予我们„。
２.A good friend is someone you can „ 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够„的人。
３.The first time I met „, he was „ 当我第一次遇到„的时候，他„。
４.Friendship plays an important part in „ 友谊在„中扮演一个重要角色。５.You can „ to be a good friend.你可以„来成为别人的好朋友。
６.We can turn to...when we feel down.当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助于„。７.„ makes a good friend.„成就好朋友。
８.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真知。
９....is one of the things people value most in a friend.„ 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。
１０.„ have a friend of „ years with sb.„ 与„ 有着„年的友情。
高考英语书面表达常用句型及短语
一．开头用语：
良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。１．议论论文：
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信： A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况：
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿：
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial（热情友好的）greeting to our distinguished guest.常用句型
（一）段首句
1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„
There are different opinions among people as to„„.Some people hold the view that..2.现在，„，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，„„；其次，„„。更为糟糕的是„„。
Today, „„ ,which has brought a lot of harms in our daily life.Firstly, „„ Secondly,„„.What makes things worse is that„„.3.现在，„„很普遍，许多人喜欢„„，因为„„，另外（而且）„„。Nowadays，it is common to „„.Many people like „„ because „„ Besides，„„
4.任何事物都是有两面性，„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and „„ is not an exception.It has both advantages and disadvantages.5.关于„„人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）„„，在他们看来，„„
People’s opinions about „„ vary from person to person.Some people say that „„ To them,„„
6.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem „„ ,which is becoming more and more serious.7.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
„„has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.8.„„在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
„„has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.It has brough us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.9.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显然„„，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/ graph，it can be seen that„„.Obviously，„„but why?
（二）中间段落句
1.相反，有一些人赞成„„，他们相信„„，而且，他们认为„„。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of„„.At the same time，they say„„
2.但是，我认为这不是解决„„的好方法，比如„„。最糟糕的是„„。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve „„.For example，„„.Worst of all，„„.3.„„对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，„„。而且„„，最重要的是„„ „is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.Firstly„What's more, „„.Most important of all,„„
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以„„。
There are several measures for us to adopt.Firstly, we can„„
5.面临„„，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来„„。一方面„„，另一方面，Faced with„„,we should take a series of effective measures to„„.For one thing„;for another，„
6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说„„，另外„„。所有这些方法肯定会„„。It is high time that something was done about it.For example, „„.In addition,„„.All these measures will certainly„„.7.为什么„„？第一个原因是„„；第二个原因是„„；第三个原因是„„。总的来说，„„的主要原因是由于„„
Why„„ ?The first reason is that „„.The second reason is that„„.The third is„„.For all this, the main cause of „„is because „„.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，„„也有它的不利的一面，象„„。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides.„„also has its own disadvantages, such as „„ 9.尽管如此，我相信„„更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that „„is more advantageous.10.完全同意„„这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that „„because„„.（三）结尾句
1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为„„
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that „„
2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注„„这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来„„。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of „„Only in this way can „„in the future.3.但是，„„和„„都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，„„，而„„。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）„„
But „„and„„have heir own advantages.For example, „„ while„„ Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to„„
4.就我个人而言，我相信„„.因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们，因为„„
Personally, I believe that„„.As a consequence, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because„„
5.随着社会的发展，„„。因此，迫切需要„„。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, „„So it's urgent and necessary to „„.If everyone is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为„„更合理。只有这样，我们才能„„ For my part, I think it reasonable to„„.Only in this way can you„„
7.对我来说，我认为有必要„„。原因如下：第一，„„； 第二，„；最后„但同样重要的是„„ In my opinion, I think it necessary to„„.The reasons are as follows.Firstly,„.Secondly, „„.Last but not least,„„
8.在总体上很难说„„是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于„„的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现„„。
It is difficult to say whether „„is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of„„.However, from a personal point of view I find„„ 9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论„„
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that„„
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是„„
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is„„
英语作文句式
句型1 中文：“不用说，„”
英文：It goes without saying that.=(It is)needless to say(that)„= It is obvious that„= bviously, „
例句：不用说，学习英语很重要。
It goes without saying that it is important to study English.It is needless to say that it is important to study English.It is obvious that it is important to study English.Obviously, it is important to study English.句型2 中文：“„是不可否认的”
英文：There is no denying that„= There is no possibility of denying that„= It is impossible to deny that„
例句：不可否认，成功的关键在于身心健康。
There is not denying that success lies in a healthy body and mind.There is no possibility of denying that success lies in a healthy body and mind.It is impossible to deny that success lies in a healthy body and mind.句型3 中文：“我深信„”
英文：I am greatly convinced that„= I am greatly assured that„ 例句：我深信预防胜过治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.I am greatly assured that prevention is better than cure.句型4 中文：“在各种„之中„”
英文：Among various kinds of „, = Of all„, 例句︰在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢踢球。
Among various kinds of sports, I like playing football in particular.Of all kinds of sports, I like playing football in particular.句型5 中文：“„是很容易证明的。”
英文：It can be easily proved that„ 例句：友谊最重要，这是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more important than friendship.句型6 中文：“„无论如何强调都不为过。” 英文：„ cannot be overemphasized.例句：用功的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
The importance of working hard cannot be overemphasized.句型7 中文：“我认为„”
英文：In my opinion, „= To my mind, „.= As far as I am concerned, „ = I am of the opinion that„
例句：就我认为，打电脑游戏既耗时间，也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.To my mind, playing computer games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.As far as I am concerned, playing computer games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.I am of the opinion that playing computer games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.句型8 中文：“毫无疑问，„”
英文：There is no doubt that„
例句：毫无疑问，失眠是我国中学生的一个严重问题。
There is no doubt that sleepless is a serious problem among the high school students of our country.句型9 中文：“按照我个人经验„”
英文：According to my personal experience, „= Based on my personal experience, „ 例句：按照我个人经验，早锻炼已给我带来许多好处。
According to my personal experience, doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good.Based on my personal experience, doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good.句型10 中文：“在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比„更值得我尊敬。”
英文：Of all the people I know, perhaps no one deserves my respect more than „ 例句：在我认识的人当中？也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps no one deserves my respect more than Miss Chang,(who was)my English teacher.句型11 中文：“在我的求学过程中，我忘不了„”
英文：In the course of my schooling, I will never forget „ 例句：在我的求学过程中，我忘不掉学英文的困难。
In the course of my schooling, I will never forget the great difficulty in learning English.句型12 中文：“在当今社会，„扮演一个重要角色。”
英文：In today’s society, „plays an important role.例句：在当今社会，电脑扮演一个重要角色。
In today’s society, the computer plays an important role.句型13 中文：“世上没有什么比„更令我高兴。”
英文：Nothing in the world can delight me so much as „ 例句：世上没有什么比在快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as eating hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.句型14 中文1：“每当我„，我就忍不住兴奋。” 英文：Whenever I„, I cannot but feel excited.= Every time I „, I cannot help feeling excited.中文2：“每当我„，我就忍不住悲伤。”英文：Whenever I do „, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I „, I cannot help feeling sad.例句1：每当我看电视，我就忍不住兴奋。
Whenever I watch TV, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I watch TV, I cannot help feeling sad.例句2：每当我想到我父亲，我就忍不住悲伤。
Whenever I think of my father, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of my father, I cannot help feeling sad.句型15 中文1：“据说„”英文：It is said that„ 中文2：“人们相信„”英文：It is believed that„ 例句1：据说阅读可增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is said that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.例句2：人们相信阅读可增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is believed that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.句型16 中文：“„的主要理由是„”
英文：The main reason why „is that„
例句：学生作弊的主要理由是社会环境日益败坏。
The main reason why students cheat in examinations is that social environment is becoming worse.句型17 中文：“俗语说，„。”
英文：As an old saying goes, “„”= It's an old saying that„ 例句：俗话说，诚实为上。
As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.” It is an old saying that honesty is the best policy.句型18 中文：“„用下列方法„”
英文：in the following ways 例句：我用下列方法广交朋友。I make many friends in the following ways.句型19： 中文：“„有三个主要理由。”
英文：„ for three major reasons.例句：人们学英语有三个主要理由。People learn English for three major reasons.句型20： 中文：“要„，至少我们可做三件事。”
英文：To„, there are at least three things we can do.例句：为保持健康，我们至少每天可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.二、下列句型可用于起承转合 句型21： 中文：“那就是说„”
英文：That is to say, „
例句：我们生活需有规律。也就是说，早睡早起。
We need to live a regular life.That is to say, we can keep good hours.句型22： 中文：“基于这个理由„”
英文：For this reason, „
例句：基于这个理由，我已决定把教书作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.句型23： 中文：“事实上„”
英文：As a matter of fact, „
例句：事实上，健康才是最重要。As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.句型24： 中文：“比如„”
英文：For example, „
例句：比如，我们盲目地提高生活水准。
For example, we improve the living standards blindly.句型25： 中文：“此外，我们不应„”
英文：Besides, we should not„ = In addition, we should not„ 例句：此外，我们不应忽视简单的事实。
Besides, we should not neglect simple facts.In addition, we should not neglect simple facts.句型26 中文：“相反地，„”
英文：on the contrary, „ = by contrast, „ 例句：相反地，少数学生还在混日子。
On the contrary, a few students are still going around without anything to do.By contrast, a few students are still going around without anything to do.句型27 中文：“另一方面，„”
英文：on the other hand, „
例句：政府应严格执法。另一方面，大众也应该养成减少污染的好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.句型28 中文：“然而，很可惜的是„”
英文：However, it is a pity that„ 例句：然而，很可惜的是他总是不用功。
However, it is a pity that he always does not work hard.句型29： 中文：“换言之，„”
英文：in other words, „ = to put it differently„ 例句：换言之，我会尽最大的努力达成目标。
In other words, I will try my best to gain my goal.To put it differently, I will try my best to gain my goal.句型30 中文：“从此后，我已发现„”
英文：Ever since then, I have found that„ 例句：从此后，我已发现微笑是快乐的最好方式。
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to make us happy.句型31
中文：“这样说来，假如...当然毫无疑问地„。”
英文：In this light, if„, there can surely be no doubt that„ 例句：这样说来，假如我们能善用时间的话，毫无疑问我们会成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.句型32 中文：“更严重的是„”
英文：What is more serious is that„ 例句：更严重的是我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not value the wildlife.句型33 中文：“鉴于社会实际需要，„。”
英文：In view of the practical need of society, „.例句：鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people(who are)interested in learning English.三、下列句型可用在文章结尾，作为结论 句型34 中文：“唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能„。”
英文：Only by living up to the three requirements, can we „ 例句：唯有符合此三点要求，我们才能期望台湾有新面貌。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face.句型35 中文：“由于这些理由，我„。” 英文：For these reasons, I „.例句：由于这些理由，他认为在中国接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons, he thinks that receiving college education in China is wise.句型36 中文：“总而言之，„”
英文：In conclusion, „ = To sum up, „ 例句：总而言之，市民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion, citizens should abide by traffic regulations.To sum up, citizens should abide by traffic regulations.句型47 中文：“因此，我们该意识到„。”
英文：Therefore, we should realize that„ 例句：因此，我们该意识到学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.句型48 中文：“因此，由上面的讨论我们可以明白„。”
英文：We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that„ 例句：因此，由上面的讨论我们可以明白学习英语很重要。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that learning English is very important.
第三篇：高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇
一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇
1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with；
2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四„„: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally； last but not least:（提及最后的人或事物时说）最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的
Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives
At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注
Recently, the phenomenon that …… has aroused wide public concern
例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为„„., 而另一部分人认为„„
Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….8.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者 eg.As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter).Personally, I side with the former(latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of 9.我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想„.)I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..From my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……
11.因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出„„的结论
Based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..12.作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇
important—significant;
good—stunning/ fabulous/ sensational;way—approach/ method use—adopt;
understand/know—figure… out;but—nevertheless;
so—consequently/ therefore because of—due to;
like to do/want to do— be willing to do;
finish—accomplish;13.According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...14.There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...15.No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...二、用于文章结尾的句型：
1)From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may
safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that...2)It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on...3)There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but...might be helpful/beneficial.4)No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of...might be the first step on the right way.5)There is little doubt/denying that...6)It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.7)In conclusion,...8)Personally, I prefer to...9)In short,...should learn to...;Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.10)As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...三、常用谚语(在议论文中): 1)As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.2)As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”.On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health.On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health.So we should look at the matter from two sides.3)As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.”(有志者事竟成)4)As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)5)As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)
四、辩论中常用的句型: 1)There is no doubt that...2)It is obvious/clear that...3)As is known to all,...4)(It’s)no wonder...(难怪)He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his 5)It goes without saying that...(不用说,不成问题,很自然„„)6)What is more important,...7)I am convinced that...(我深信„„)
五、英文作文 活用句型 I.用于文章主题句(It is)needless to say(that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S.+ V.2.„是不可能的;无法„
There is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例︰不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3.我深信„
I am greatly convinced(that)子句= I am greatly assured(that)子句 例︰我深信预防是重于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种„之中„
Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, …
例︰在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5.„是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved(that)子句
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6.„无论如何强调都不为过 „ cannot be overemphasized 例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法„；我认为„
In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句
job.例︰就我的看法，打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8.(A)每个人都知道„ Everyone knows(that)子句
(B)就我所知„
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例︰就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9.毫无疑问地„
There is no doubt(that)子句
例︰毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10.根据我个人经验„
According to my personal experience, …= Based on my personal experience, … 例︰根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11.在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比„更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例︰在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.12.在我的求学过程中我忘不了„
In the course of my schooling.I will never forget …
例︰在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
In the course of my schooling.I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13.(A)随着人口的增加„ With the increase/growth of the population, „(B)随着科技的进步, „ With the advance of science and technology, „ 例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.14.(A)在这信息的年代„扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.(B)在今日工业社会中„是生命不可或缺的。
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.例︰在这信息的年代,计算机扮演非常重要的角色。
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.15.在讨论„一个人不得不承认„。
In dealing with „, one cannot but admit(that)子句
例︰在讨论未来的职业,一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.16.世上没有什么比„更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … 例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17.„ 是必要的 It is necessary that S(should)V „ 是重要的 It is important/essential that S(should)V „ 是适当的 It is proper that S(should)V „ 是紧急的 It is urgent that S(should)V 例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。
It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.18.每当我听到„我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear „, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做„我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do „, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到„我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of „, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇„我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with „, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到„ 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see „, I cannot but feel surprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪,我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19.据说„ It is said(that)子句 一般认为„ It is thought(that)子句 大家都知道„ It is known(that)子句 据报导„ It is reported(that)子句 一般预料„ It is expected(that)子句 一般估计„ It is estimated(that)子句 一般相信„ It is believed(that)子句
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20.„的主要理由是„
The main reason why „..is(that)子句
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21.俗语说得好：「„」。
Well goes an old saying, “„”= As an old saying goes(runs, says), “„”= An old saying goes, “„”= It's an old saying(that)子句
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。
As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.” 22.(A)„用下列方法„ „ in the following ways.(B)„有三个主要理由。„ for three major reasons.(C)要„至少我们可做三件事。To „, there are at least three things we can do.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.(C)为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.II.用于文章承转句
23.那就是(说)„；亦即„
That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.24.(A)基于这个理由„ For this reason, „(B)为了这个目的„ For this purpose, „
例︰基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25.我们有理由相信„
We have reasons to believe(that)子句
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.26.事实上„ As a matter of fact, …= In fact, … 例︰事实上健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.27.(A)例如„ For example, „
(B)拿„做例子 Take „ for example.例︰例如我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28.此外,我们不应忽视„
Besides(In addition), we should not neglect …
例︰此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29.相反地„
on the contrary, …= by contrast, …
例︰相反地,少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.30.另一方面„
on the other hand, …
例︰政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31.然而,很可惜的是„ However, it is a pity that子句
例︰然而？很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.32.换言之„
in other words, …= to put it differently
例︰换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to)my goal.33.别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为„
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that子句 例︰别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为„
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.34.从此之后,我已发现„
Ever since then, I have found that子句 例︰从此之后,我已发现„
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.35.这样说来,假如...当然毫无疑问地„。
In this light, if„, there can surely be no doubt(that)子句
例︰这样说来,假如我们能善用时间？当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36.更严重的是„。
What is more serious is(that)子句
例︰更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要„。
In view of the practical need of society, ….例︰鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.III.用于文章结论句
38.如果能实践这三点„。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), … 例︰如果能实践这三点„。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.39.做这些简单之事,我们一定可以„。
By doing these simple things, we surely can ….例︰做这些简单之事,我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40.如此,我相信„。In this way, I believe(that)子句
例︰如此,我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41.实践这些„。
By putting them(the above)into practice, ….例︰实践这些,在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
By putting them(the above)into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能„。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….(B)唯有通力合作,我们才能„。Only with combined efforts, can we ….例︰唯有通力合作,我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43.最后,但并非最不重要„。Last but no least, ….例︰最后,但并非最不重要,教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45.由于这些理由,我„。For these reasons, I ….例︰由于这些理由,我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46.总而言之„。
In conclusion, …= To sum up, …
例︰总而言之,好国民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47.因此,我们能下个结论,那就是„。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion(that)子句 例︰因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由最珍贵。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48.如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地„。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt(that)子句
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 49.因此,这就是„的原因。Thus, this is the reason why ….例︰因此,这就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50.所以,我们应该了解„。
Therefore, we should realize(that)子句
例︰所以,我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.51.因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了„。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion(that)子句 例︰因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.52.1.从～观点来看„。From the ～ point of view, „.2.根据～的看法„。According to ～ point of view, „.例︰从政治的观点来看,这是一个很复杂的问题。
From the political point, it is a problem
53.An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（„„的优点是„„）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create（produce）any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
54.So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此„„以致于„„）
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。55.Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be，S + V~~~（虽然„„）
例句：Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。56.By +Ving，~~ can ~~（借着„„，„„能够„„
例句：By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。57.~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V（„„使„„能够„„）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
58、On no account can we + V ~~~（我们绝对不能„„）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
59、It is time + S + 过去式（该是„„的时候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。60.Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。61、bring home to + 人 + 事（让„„明白„„事）
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。62、be closely related to ~~（与„„息息相关）
例句：Taking exercise is closely related t o health.做运动与健康息息相关。63、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（养成„„的习惯）
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
64、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~（因为„„）
例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。65.Have a great influence on ~~~（对„„有很大的影响）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。66、do good to（对„„有益），do harm to（对„„有害）
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。67、Pose a great threat to ~~（对„„造成一大威胁）
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
第四篇：高考英语读写任务经典结尾段
高考英语读写任务经典结尾段
一、真题
⑴ 2007年广东高考题 【省略阅读文段】
【写作内容】
假设你就是信中的Ari，父亲在你出生的时候写了这封信。今天是父亲50岁生日，你准备以写信的方式，祝贺他的生日。以下是信的内容（信的开头和结尾已经为你写好）：
1.以约30个词概括父亲在他信中对你的期望；
2.以约120个词表达你对父亲的感恩，并包括如下要点：
（1）读信后的感受；
（2）以你自己成长的经历说明你的感受；
（3）表达你对父亲的感激和祝福。【参考范文结尾段】
Today is your 50th birthday, on which I thank you again from the bottom of my heart and wish you could enjoy a long and happy life.⑵ 2008年广东高考题 【省略阅读文段】
【写作内容】
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。听完Mike的发言之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”，内容要点包括：
1.以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点；
2.然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活，内容包括：
（1）对中学生活的感受；
（2）理想的大学生活；
（3）中学生活和大学生活的差别，以及你打算如何适应。【考场满分作文结尾段】
However, life is like a box of chocolate and you’ll never know what’s inside until you open it.Of course the college life will greatly differ from my previous life in high school.But I’m an active girl and I’ll do what Mike taught us to——take part in various activities.I’m sure I’ll make a lot of new friends and with them;I will be absolutely able to adjust the differences in a short time!
⑶ 2009年广东高考题 【省略阅读文段】
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2.然后以约120个词就”该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”进行议论, 内容包括：(1)人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照；(2)假如你处在那些动物的处境, 你会有什么反应；(3)你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照。【参考范文结尾段】
I think it necessary to ban tourists’ taking pictures with animals,making a comfortable environment for them to live and regarding them as our friends,so as to establish harmonious relations with animals
⑷ 2010年广东高考题 【省略阅读文段】 【写作内容】
以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：
(1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法：
(2)你的父母(或其他亲人)是如何鼓励你学习的；(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习。
【优秀范文结尾段1】
I think, as a student myself, school and parents should educate their kids through teaching them to study for their family and their motherland rather than giving them money to letr them passively do something.Only by building up some noble and long-range aims can they study on their own initiative.【优秀范文结尾段2】
To get kids motivated to learn,I think we should not treat every child in the same way.To some students,oral praise is essential.Don’t save the praise for only the top score.If possible,involve other adults in praising them.However,this method may not work well with other kids.May what is more important to them is to watch a movie or go on a trip together with their parents.It just depends.⑸ 2011年广东高考题 【省略阅读文段】 【写作内容】 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。以约120字讲述一次你（或你的朋友）想家的经历，内容包括：（1）时间、地点和起因；
（2）想家给学习和生活带来的影响；（3）你（或你的朋友）是如何应付的。
【参考范文结尾段】
As days went on, I slowly adapted to the new environment.I actively communicated with my new students and made friends with them.My homesick gradually disappeared.二、按不同写作要求划分
1、记叙文
⑴ 通过一件事说明一个道理，或有某一种意义。中心： 对他人。第1篇
与他人交往---真实朋友 就“如何才能够交往真实朋友的道理”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点（）（），该部分的字数大约120词；（1）、叙述你是怎样与别人交往成为真实朋友的一次真实的或者虚构的经历;（2）、根据这篇文章所阐述的交友道理，结合现实生活，谈谈你的看法
In my opinion, a true friend is someone who is always ready to help you and stay by your side.A true friend cannot be found out on purpose.He appears by chance.When a true friend appears, we must learn to value him;because it’s really hard to find a true friend.In the real world, I treat my friend by heart;because I believe how you treat others, others will use the same way to get along with you.I always try my best to help my friends, in return, they also lend me a hand when I am in troubles.A true friend will never leave you.Instead, he will give you his advice, his guide, his kindness, his warmth at any time you need.第2篇 与他人相处，不看外表看心灵，看行动。
From that I know that only after you have get along with a person for a while can you know how he is.I believe that nothing is impossible, so we should not judge a person from his look but from his behavior.⑵ 通过一件事说明一个道理，或有某一种意义。中心;对本人。第1篇
1、以约120个词写一篇记叙文，描写你认识到耐心的重要性的一次经历，并包括以下要点： 1）、叙述你认识到耐心的重要性的一次真实或虚构的经历；2）你是如何认识到耐心的重要性的；3）耐心对你的生活、学习有什么影响。
…… Only then did I realize the importance of patience.Being impatient will waste all the efforts that we have made.Patience also plays an important part in our study and work.With it we can achieve greater.Now, whenever I am to lose my patience, I’ll think of the experience of waiting for a bus.第2篇
写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次经历，并包含以下内容： a)谈谈这则故事给人们的启示；
b)叙述你或你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次真实或虚构的经历； c)谈谈这次经历对你或你的朋友思想态度的影响。
From then on, I became modest and never proud again.第3篇
写一篇记叙文，描写你第一次同外国人说英语的一次经历。要求包括以下要点（）（）：a)叙述你的一次真实或虚构的经历；b)详细描述这次经历的时间、地点、经过和结果；c)经历此事后的感想。So when we speak with a foreigner, we should be confident about ourselves.Forget all about the grammar and don’t be afraid of making mistakes.第4篇
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点（）（）；
2.然后以约120词 “就如何战胜病痛” 为主题发表自己的看法，并包括如下要点（）（）： 1)你是如何面对病痛的;2)你身边的人是如何面对病痛的;3)你认为什么才是战胜病痛的最好方法.In my opinion, we should face pain bravely instead of escaping from it.Besides, we can find a good way to share your feelings with others, and then we’ll overcome it.2、议论文发表观点、看法的： 第1篇
【写作要求】
1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．文章的开头已给出。
I think it is high time we got rid of these bad habits.Let’s make every effort to do what we can to help hold the 2008 Olympics and the 2010 Asian Games successfully.Remember: small things make a difference.第2篇.1.以约120个词就“低碳生活”进行议论，内容包括：
（1）低碳生活所包含的出行方式，节能等方面，并具体举例说明；（2）简要谈低碳生活的好处。
In a word, leading a low-carbon lifestyle helps cut the carbon-dioxide emissions, save energy and give us a healthy life.(127 words)第3篇.就“节约资源，爱我校园 Save Resources and Love Our School”的主题发表你的看法，内容包括：
（1）您认为校园里存在哪些浪费的现象；（2）谈谈这些浪费现象带来的危害；
（3）建设“国际生态学校”，您该做点什么？(2010深圳一模)To build ours an Eco-school, first I must educate my schoolmates to be more environmentally friendly.Then we can start from doing some small things, such as collecting used items for recycling, turning off the lights, saving water.Always remember our responsibilities, and “Every little counts!” 第4篇
就“外出旅游采用乘飞机的方式好吗”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。外出旅游的交通方式有多种；
人们对于乘飞机方式有不同的看法；
如果你去旅游你会采用何种交通方式？为什么？
……When it comes to me, I would prefer traveling in a luxury train, reading a novel, tasting milk tea, and enjoying a relaxing morning on a train.3、“二选一”观点的写法
当写作内容出现：“该不该，是还是，是否”等命题时，你的看法、态度、观点最好站在一边来写，此时结尾段亦总结一方观点。第1篇.就“家长该不该首先注重孩子的个性（品格）发展”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下的内容要点，该部分的词数大约120词。1）表明你对短文观点的态度。2）以你自己的经历简述你的父母是怎么做怎么想的。3）你对父母的做法有何看法？为什么？ As they say, education begins at one’s earlier age in the family, and I’m really lucky to have such wonderful parents.With no extra parental pressure, I’m always in a relaxed condition for study.So if parents really love their children they should begin by helping them build good personal qualities.第2篇
（1）你愿意独处还是与朋友共处？
（2）请简要说明原因，并以你的经历来支持你的观点。
①In a word, a friend in need is a friend indeed.May all of us treasure our friends.②To sum up, it’s good to have real friends, but we also have something that is for us to do alone.第3篇.你在某英文报刊看到这则新闻后，准备就学生违纪的处理方式写一篇简评给该报编辑部，题目是“Should Schools Suspend Troublesome Students？”。内容要点包括：
1．以约30词简要概括新闻内容；
2．然后以约120词谈谈你的观点，内容包括：
（1）你是否支持该校长的做法，并陈述理由；
（2）假设你是学校校长，谈谈你将如何处理违纪学生，并陈述理由。
If I was in charge of a school I would also be very strict with students who don’t behave well.I would first warn and then suspend students who interrupt the learning of others or disrespect their teachers.But I would also visit the poor student’s home and discuss the problem with his parents so we could find a solution.五、其他精选结尾段
第1篇
很多人都希望能在事业上有所成就，但不是所有人都能取得胜利。成功需要顽强的意志，锲而不舍的努力，勤奋学习的精神。
Don't be afraid of life.Believe that life is worth living, and your belief will help create the fact.第2篇
失败是生活中的常事。人们对失败的态度各不相同。就我而言，我认为失败… As for me, I don't think failure is a bad thing.Failure can never discourage me but only enrich my experience and steel my will.With this positive attitude in mind, I will try hard in anything I'm determined to accomplish and attain success in the end.第3篇
Make Our Cities Green（广州亚运与环保）
Making our cities greener requires nationwide efforts.People in every field should not only know about the importance of keeping the quality of urban environment, but also take common action to plant more trees and flowers so as to improve our living conditions.
第五篇：听力常用词汇句型
听力短对话中常用单词和句型
1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法
expect / hope / wish，be eager / anxious /dying to，look for ward to，wait / yean / thirst / long for，can not wait，counting the days
2.下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思
Actually/ well/ really/ in fact/ as a matter of fact/ to tell you the truth
3.表示建议的句型
how about„„ 做„„如何，I heard about„„ 我听说„„，If I were you „„ 如果我是你„„，It seems to me that„„ 在我看来似乎„„，Let’s„„ shall we ? 让我们„„怎么样？, Let us „„ will you ? 让我们„„怎么样？, Shall I / we „„,What about „„ 做„„如何, Why don’t you „„ 你为什么不„„,Why not + 动词原型 为什么不„„,Would you like „„ 你要„„吗？, Wouldn’t „„ be better / wiser 做„„不是更好吗？
4.表示同意、附和的句型
I agree with you;Exactly;I couldn’t agree with you more / better;I think so;I can’t wait any minute;Believe it or not;I will „„ if 假如„„我就会;It’s my turn 轮到我了 我请客;Why not ?;You are right;I guess so 我猜也是;No problem 没问题;Of cause;Out of question 毫无疑问(out of the question 不可能的)；So do I / me too 我也是;Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然，很好;Good idea； That sounds really nice 听起来真不错
5.表示询问的句型
Any questions / anything wrong 有什么问题吗？
Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗？
Do you know „„；Do you want to„„；Do you find any wrong with 你觉得„„有什么不对劲吗？How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of „„ 我正在考虑做„„I suppose/ think „„ 我猜想„„What’s your plane 你的计划是什么？ What happens if „„ 如果„„怎么办？What shall we do 我们该怎么做？
6.表示否定的句型
Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上„„
How can you do sth 你怎么可以„„
I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with you
I didn’t mean to 我本不打算;I don’t think so;It doesn’t matter 无所谓 I wish „„ 但愿„„I’d like to but 我很愿意但是„„
I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but „„ is not everything „„不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦 no , thanks;really;That’s his opinion
To tell you the truth;Well, as far as I know
7.表示“不得不”
have to 表示客观上不得不做某事
must 主观上的必须做某事
be bound to /cannot but/have no choice but
8.表示“迟到”
behind time/be delayed / overdue/behind schedule/be late
9.表示“紧张”
Tremble/shake all over/get one’s tongue tied/have one’s mind go blank/nervous
10.以下词组听到后意思取反
mean to 想要„„/planned to 原计划„„/intended to 原打算„„/tended to /used to 过去常常„„
11.以下句型要引起重视，重点听取，就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点
反意疑问句(„„，didn’t you ?)
反问句/倒装句/助动词 do / did / does
it is „„ that / who / when„„ 的句型
短对话的常见场景及单词短语
1.学校场景
课程分类
Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课
考试
Final(-term)exam 期末考试Middel(-term)exam期中考试
Quiz 测验oral test 口试
考试临近draw on/in sight of/draw nearly
考试延期或取消delay/ be off/ defer/ hold up/ postpone/ put off/ suspend
学校分类
Public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校 学校中的人
President 校长dean 院长lecturer 讲师professor教授
doctor博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman大一新生 sophomore大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生
图书馆
借书lend/borrow/check out参考书 reference book续借 renew
过期overdue罚金 fine
奖金Scholarship 奖学金grant 助学金
2.交通运输场景
Fare 车票driving license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间overtake 超车 Over speed 超速ticket罚单fast way/express way/high way 高速公路 One way street 单行道
3.电话场景
Telephone box/booth 电话亭extension 分机operator 总机
put-through 接通pay phone 投币式公用电话hold on 不要挂断，稍等 take/leave a message 留言hang up/get off挂断
4.机场场景
Plane/craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地 One way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop/ direct flight 直航 Transfer 转机first/ business/ economy cabin 头等/商务/经济舱
Confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌
Security check 安检see off 送行keep in touch 保持联系board 登机
Safe landing 安全着陆take off 起飞safety/ security belt 安全带pick up 接机
5.公司场景
Job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信
resume 简历（包括几个部分： basic/personal information 基本/个人资料，academic background 教育背景, work experience 工作经验）offer 聘用信work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus 奖金
allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇 resign 辞职post/position/title 职务vacation 休假annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假break 指喝茶/咖啡的休息
6.租房场景
Live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for rent/lease to let 可出租的房子 Suburb/downtown 市郊/市中心furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修
Leaking 漏水landlord 房东landlady 房东太太tenant 房客location 位置
7.医院
See a doctor 看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊
health center/clinic 卫生所/门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医emergency 急诊check up/exam 检查make an appointment预约 cold 感冒----flu 流感----headache 头痛----sore throat 嗓子痛----fever 发烧----toothache 牙痛----stomachache 胃痛
prescribe 开药方pill/tablet 药片injection 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果
8.宾馆场景
Make/cancel a reservation 预定房间/取消预定confirm a reservation 确认预定
Fully booked/full up/full 客满porter（火车站或宾馆的）行李搬运员tips 小费 Reception 前台check in/out 登机入住/退房离开single room 单人房 Suite 套房room service 客房服务lobby 大堂bar 酒吧
9.邮局场景
Post/send/mail 寄registered mail 挂号信regular mail平信parcel/package 包裹telegram/cable 电报overweight 超重
forward 转发（这个常常可以在写电子邮件时看到）attach 附件
postage 邮资（注意：邮资指的是寄一封信或一件东西所付的钱，常常我们会用买邮票的方式表达。但是注意了，有的时候寄一样重要的东西可能还需要保险【例如：寄身份证投保1000元】，这就需要再付保险费【例如：保险费是你投保的1%，就是10元】。那么，寄出这件东西总共需要的花费=邮资+保险费）
10.其他
Office hours/business hours/working hours 工作时间，营业时间
Propose a toast to bottom up 干杯the last thing/man 最不愿做的事/最不愿见的人Best seller 畅销count down 倒计时count the days 渴望
十大类标志词
有研究表明90%以上的考点都是由标志词引导提示的，因此听到下列标志词时要引起高度的重视，集中注意力听清标志词前后的句子。
1.最高级标志词
形容词、副词最高级、Most/ chief/ primary/ main/ leading/……
2.唯一级标志词
Only/ unique/ prefer/ every/ one/ of all/ perfect…
3.因果项标志词
Cause/ lead to/ contribute to/ thanks to/ owing to/question/ answer/ why/ reason…
4.转折项关键词
Despite/ in spite of/ instead/ while/ from…to…/ although…（yet）.../ not only…but also…
5.序数项标志词
所有序数词（first，second）/ another/ the other/ next/ last/ in addition/ on the other hand…
6.时间项标志词
When/ how/ today/ as/ before/ after/ since/ then/ until…
7.解释项标志词
Or/ namely/ in other words/ that is/ that is to say…
8.目的项标志词
To/ for…
9.总结项标志词
All in all/ in brief/ to conclude/ at last/ in summary/ in short…
10.强调项标志词
Adv.Eepecially/ particularly/ almost/ always/ usually…
v.show/ remember/ note/ notice/ say/ pronounce…
复合式听写
听之前
1.对全文进行全局性预览，尤其是第一句和最后一句
2.观察空格前后的特殊现象，判断词性，单复数，时态语态
听之后
1.检查漏词：
a.介词（in/on/at…）冠词(a/ an/ the), 代词（it/this/that…）
b.漏词缀: 单词前缀，非谓语形式（ing），过去时态(ed)
2.检查错词
a.长单词容易发生拼写错误，要仔细检查一遍
b.短单词容易和同音异义词混淆，检查时要和上下文连起来看看意思对不对
3.检查大小写
4.检查名词单复数，形容词副词最好级，动词时态语态
最后三句话的解题步骤
1.并不需要把听到的内容全部写出来，凡是涉及到事物发展过程，背景等次要情节都不必写出，而是写出主干和结论，也就是讲话人要说明的内容。
2.由于文章只读三遍，即使听懂也难免遗漏内容，所以一定要养成在听的过程中汉语简单快速记下某些内容，以便最后总结归纳。
3.。最后总结归纳时要注意语言的完整和表达的正确，避免语法错误和拼写错误，写完整的句子而不是单个词或短语。
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