2014年4月大学英语B必考真题题库汇总6

第一篇：2014年4月大学英语B必考真题题库汇总6

1．— ________

— Well, they got there last Wednesday.So about a week.A．When did your parents arrive in Paris?B．How long have your parents been in Paris?

C．Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D．When will your parents go to Paris?

2．— How often do you go dancing?

— A．I will go dancing tomorrow.B．Yesterday.C．Every other day.D．I’ve been dancing for a year.3．— Hello, May I talk to the director now?

—A．Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B．No, you can’t.C．Sorry, you can’t.D．I don’t know.4．一 How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?

— ________

A．Forget it.B．Sorry, I like Mexican food.C．That’s great.D．Glad you like it.5．— Madam, do all the buses go downtown?

— A．Wow, you got the idea.B．No, never mind.C．Pretty well, I guess.D．Sorry, I’m new here.1．【答案】B。【解析】下文的回答是―呆了差不多一周‖根据这个回答可以推断上文是问呆了多长时间。

2．【答案】C。【解析】上文是问频率，所以下文只有答案C才是回答频率的。

3．【答案】A。【解析】这是电话用语―我想找主任。‖―对不起，他这会儿正忙！‖

4．【答案】C。【解析】上文提出建议，夏文表示赞成该意见。所以答案选C。

5．【答案】D。【解析】回答的人是一个陌生人，不了解该地的情况，只好道歉。

When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them.They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture.But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using.The renting of home furnishings(bed, tables, dishes, and so on)has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.当John和Victoria Falls到达纽约开始他们的一年生活时，他们没有随身带很多东西。他们计划要么住在装修好的公寓里，要么买些旧家具。但是他们很快了解到越来越多的人正在采用的一种新的方式。租用家具（如窗，桌子，盘子等等）已经成为美国发展最快的行业之一。

What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couple – people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another.They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their

furniture each time.They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes.Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like.Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.什么样的人是租用家具而不是买家具的呢？从事国际商务的人，政府官员，外国学生，航空公司工作人员，刚结婚的年轻夫妇----那些由于工作而被迫频繁来往不同的城市的人。他们可以省去每次搬家具的麻烦和费用。他们到一个新家的时候，只需租新的家具就好了。收入少的年轻人不想买那些他们可能很快就不喜欢的便宜家具。他们宁愿等到有钱时买他们真正喜欢的家具。同时，他们发现他们可以租比他们买得起的质量更好的家具。

One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things.But usually people don’t like to tell others about it.The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.(248words)

有个家庭，他们有属于自己的大而漂亮的房子，可是他们太喜欢租来的家具了以至于他们决定继续租用而不买新的家具。但是人们通常不喜欢告诉别人这些。租家具的想法还是很新的，他们不能确定邻居们对此会怎么想。

6．Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A．Selling home furnishings．

B．Renting furnished apartments．

C．Selling used furniture．

D．Renting home furnishings．

7．A．Because the furniture they get in this way is new．

B．Because it saves them a lot of money．

C．Because it saves them much trouble and money．

D．Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way．

8．What can you infer from the passage?A．The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable．

B．Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town．

C．Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture．

D．People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented．

9．A．Rent or Buy?B．A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings．

C．Furnished Apartments．D．A New Idea．

10．A．They have less money．

B．They don’t want to buy old furniture．

C．The new furniture is of good quality．

D．They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture．

Passage 2

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self–made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands．While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker，he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort．

This attitude toward manual(体力的)labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life．One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously(豪华地)furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel，expensive hobbies，and college education for the children；yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself．will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward，furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery．On the contrary，the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes．A professional may talk about washing the car，digging in his flowerbeds，painting the house．His wife may even help with these things，just as he often helps her with the dishwashing．The，or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education．(291 words)

美国文化的一个特点，并且几乎成为美国的一项传统的是对自我奋斗的人的尊敬――通过自己的努力到达顶峰，通常是白手起家。然而公司，企业的领导，社会地位很高，在社区中获得比一般工人或工厂技术人员更多的尊敬的大学教授，都不愿说出自己的父亲在美国是从一个农民，工人这类人开始奋斗的。

这种对体力劳动的尊敬在美国生活的很多地方都能看到。一个人被邀请到一户家庭赴宴，这户家庭装潢不只舒适，可以说是豪华，处处可证明这家人支付的起国外旅行，奢侈的爱好和孩子的大学教育。但是这样的女主人很有可能自己做饭招待客人，然后洗刷餐具，并且这样的宴会不会仅仅提供快餐式的罐头食品，从附近面包房买的蛋糕或派。相反的，女主人通常为精心准备特别的菜肴而感到自豪。男主人会谈论自己如何洗车，在花房劳作，粉刷房子，他的儿子在外地上大学，做餐厅侍应生，洗盘子来供自己生活花费，或者暑假的时候为建筑队在高速公路工作赚钱付学费。

11．From paragraph 1，we know that in America ．

A．people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B．people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C．college professors win great respect from common workers

D．people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors

12．According to the passage，A．servants in American are hard to get

B．she takes pride in what she can do herself

C．she can hardly afford servants

D．it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

13．The expression―wait on table‖in the second paragraph means―．

A．work in fl furniture shop

B．keep accounts for a bar

C．wait to lay the table

D．serve customers in a restaurant

14．The author’s attitude towards manual(体力的．

A．positiveB．negativeC．humorousD．critical

15．Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?．

A．A Respectable Self-made Family．

B．American Attitude toward Manual Labor．

C．Characteristics of American Culture．

D．The Development of Manual Labor．

6．【答案】D。【解析】本题表面测试的是考生对细节的捕获能力，因为文章提到―The renting of home furnishings(beds，tables，dishes，and So on)has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses‖。但实质上是对文章中心的理解能力。文章的中心讲的就是租家具这一社会现象：包括何种人愿意租、其原因是什么以及人们对这一现象的认识。

7．【答案】C。【解析】本题测试了考生对文章某一部分的概括能力。选项B只回答了问题的一部分，因此选B是错误的。选项D过于笼统，文章提到―they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy‖。选项A在文章中并未提到。

8．【答案】B。【解析】本题测试了考生对文章的综合理解能力。从文章的第一部分司知，这对夫妇此前还没有想过租家具，可见在他们的家乡，这种做法还不流行。文章的最后(The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what their neighbors might think．)讲了这种观念还很新，但并没有说这种观念不被人接受，因此，选A是错误的。选项C过于片面，除了钱不够的人想租家具，还有其他人，如有国际业务的人、驻外的政府官员、外国留学生、飞机工作人员等。选项D在文中未提到。

9．【答案】B。【解析】本题是对考生综合能力的测试。选项B(一种获取家具的新途径)既概括了主题，又有吸引力。而选项D(一种新观念)过于笼统，不合适。有些考生选择A，是因为他们没有真正弄懂中心，实际上文章的重点在于租家具这一观念，而不是买不买家具的问题。

10．【答案】D。【解析】从文中，可以看到这一完整而明确的信息。

11．【答案】A。【解析】细节题。根据短文的第一句A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self—made man，―崇尚自我奋斗是美国文化的特点‖。

12．【答案】B。【解析】推断题。根据第二段的第一句This attitude toward manual(体力的)labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life．―在美国生活的方方面面，尊重体力劳动态度的现象仍然随处可见‖，可以推断女主人亲自下厨，是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。

13．【答案】D。【解析】词义猜测题。wait on table意为―为顾客服务‖，下文的washing dishes也有一定的暗示意义，故答案为D。

14．【答案】A。【解析】作者态度推断题。通览全文，作者对―美国崇尚自我奋斗、尊重体力劳动的文化习惯‖持肯定态度。negative―否定的‖；critical―批评的‖。

15．【答案】B。【解析】主旨题。纵观全文，文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。故答案为B。

16．On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several

A．customersB．supportersC．guestsD．clients

17．What is the train

A．feeB．tipC．fareD．cost

18．You shouldn’t

A．cutB．doC．killD．kick

19．Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think.I know it from their accent.A．isB．beenC．areD．was

20．Never before ________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!

A．I haveB．Have IC．I didD．Did I

16．【答案】D。【解析】client：客户，委托人；customer：消费者；supporter：支持者； guest：客人

17．【答案】C。【解析】fee：费用（会费，学费等），酬金；tip：小费；fare：（火车、汽车等交通）费用； cost：成本，价钱，代价

18．【答案】C。【解析】kill time 消磨时间

19．【答案】C。【解析】both … and … 连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语，所以谓语动词用复数形式。

20．【答案】D。【解析】never出现在句首，句子应该倒装；而选项B与后面的see不一致，所以选D。

参考范文

The Digital Products

Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity among people.Take me for example, the first thing I do after waking up is switch on my cell phone to check my text messages and read the latest news.Then listen to music on my iPod on my way to school.At the end of the day, I enjoy watching TV programs, or surfing the net.Why are we so fond of those digital products? The answer is simple.They are doing us good — making our lives comfortable and convenient.Those two key factors represent the trend of new inventions of modern age that brings in the wide use of digital products.

第二篇：2014年12月大学英语B最新翻译真题

You ought not to smoke so much.你不应该抽这么多烟了。

You’d better go quickly before I change my mind.在我改变主意之前，你最好赶紧离开。You’ll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others.你会发现很多英语单词要比其他英语单词容易记住。

You'd better do that again.你最好从新做一次。

The man is easy to deal with.这个人很容易应付。

The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.天空中月亮看起来要比其他任何一颗星星都要大

The more money I make, the happier I will be.我赚越多的钱,就越感到高兴。

The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.我有的激情越多，我们经历的快乐也就越多

The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks etc.最常见的无机物材料类型有大气中的气体，水，岩石等等。The old man is in his late sixties.这个老人已经将近70岁了 The old man is in his late sixties.这个老人已经将近70岁了

The plan has been over fulfilled by now.计划已经超额完成了。The plan has been over fulfilled by now.目前计划已经全部完成 The plane took off very smoothly.飞机平缓的起飞。

The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.污染的空气会毒害和威胁我们的健康。

The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。

The prices of gasoline will came in Chinese market.中国市场上的石油价格很快就 会到来了 The shop is open till ten at night every day.这家商店每天开到晚上10点才打烊。

The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。

The whole process required a great deal of effort, skill and a luck.整个过程需要巨大的努力,技巧和运气.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.大量的能量由于摩擦而损耗。

These five boys failed in their English exam last term.上学期，这5个男孩英语考试没通过！They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为这台电视机肯定出了什么问题了。

They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.她们认为她们的电视机一定有点问题

Think it over before you speak.在你开口之前要好好地想一想 Think it over before you speak.考虑清楚了在说。

This custom has a long tradition.这个习俗是个多年的传统

this one's pretty, but it costs too much.这只很漂亮，但是太贵了！This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.这双鞋花费了我260元钱。

This place has plentiful material resources.这个地方有丰富的物质资源。This street will be widened.这条街要被拓宽了。

This TV channel has too many commercials.这个电视频道有太多的广告 though it was late, they kept on working 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作

Tom likes play basketball but he can't play well 汤姆喜欢打篮球，但是他打的不是很好！

Tom likes playing basket-ball but he can’t play well.汤姆喜欢打篮球，不过他打得不是很好。Tom's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.汤姆的父亲自从北京大学毕业后就在这里教英语。

Transistors are small in size and light in weight.电子晶体管体积小，重量轻。

Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.许多物质的磁性有很大差别。Wang li's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking university 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后一直在这里教英语

We all like her because she's very helpful.我们都很喜欢她因为她乐于助人。we are from mainland China.我们来自中国大陆。

We are getting ready for our English examination.我们正在准备英语测试 we enjoyed ourselves very much at the party 在聚会中我们玩的很尽兴

We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.我们应该鼓励他对自己要有信心.We used to live near a big park.我们曾经住在一个大公园的附近。

What kind of life do most people enjoy? 大多数的人喜欢怎样的生活呢？ What time do you swimming every day.你每天什么时候游泳？

When she left school,she went first to Britain.当她离开学校，她首先去了英国。Who can help me clean the room? 谁能帮我打扫一下房间吗? who's going to answer the door? 谁去开一下门。

Who's going to answer the telephone? 谁去接一下电话？

without water, there is no life on the earth 没有水,地球上就没有生命

would you please help me with this heavy box?你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？ Would you mind turning down the radio? 你是否介意把收音机的音量调低一点？ Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗? Yeah, but they play the same songs over and over again.嗯,他们一遍又一遍地唱着同样的歌。You can buy water inside.你可以在里面买水

You needn't go there anymore.He already knows about it.你不需要再过去了，他已经知道了这一切。

You needn't go there anymore.He already knows about it.你不必再过去了，他已经知道这件事了。

One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.一个人缺乏足够的信心那他是不会成功的。

Open the window and let the fresh air in.开一窗，让新鲜空气进来 Our library is as big as theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。

Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.我们的老师经常鼓励我们要勇敢的说英语

Our test books are very different from theirs.我们的教科书和他们的很不一样

People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan.世界上所有的人都在帮助四川地震灾区的人民。

Please give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人 Please give this book to whoever comes first.谁来的最早这本书就给谁。Please give this book to whoever comes first.谁来的最早这本书就给谁。Please move your chair to the window.请把你的椅子移到窗口。Please ring me up tomorrow morning.明天早上请叫醒我。Please ring me up tomorrow morning.明天早上请叫醒我。Please ring me up tomorrow morning.明天早上请叫醒我。

She always laughs at a good joke.一个好的笑话总能使她开怀大笑.She begins cooking as soon as she gets home.当她一回到家就马上开始做饭。She is used to living in the countryside.她习惯于住在乡下。

She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn’t want to get married so early.她很爱迈克，但是她不想这么早就结婚。

She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.她喜欢帮助任何有困难的人。

She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.她是五个孩子中仅有的女孩。Stay here before I get back.在我回来之前你呆在这里。

Stay here before I get back.在我回来你前你呆在这里别走开。

Students can study by themselves through school network.学生可以自己通过校园网络学习.Take this empty box away and bring me a full one.把这个空盒子拿开，并给我一个满的。

Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了5年了。

The cause of the fire was carelessness.这场火灾是由于粗心引起的。The doctor is very patient with his patients.这医生对病人十分耐心。

The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes.医生说他的眼睛有什么。The earth on which we live is shaped like a ball.我们居住的地球,形状象一个球.The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。the girls are busy making preparations for the weekend party.女孩们在忙着准备周末的晚会。The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.那个小男孩想要用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕

The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.那男孩想要用他的玩具汽车交换我的蛋糕。

第三篇：2014年4月大学英语B题库精选

2014年4月大学英语B题库精选

2014年4月大学英语B题库精选

第一部分 交际英语

1、--We need some toothpaste.--

A.Let’s go to the bookstore.B.Let’s get some.C.Let’s buy them.D.Let’s go.2、--I’m sorry to trouble you.--.A.The same to youB What a pity!I’m sorry to hear that

C It doesn’t matterD Thanks a lot3、--Unbelievable!I have failed the driving test again!

--.This is not the end of the world.A.Good luckB Cheer upC Go aheadD No problem4、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?

--.A.Don’t ask thatB Sorry, I’m a stranger here

C No, I can't say thatD No, you’re driving too fast5、--Could you help me with my physics, please?

--.A.No, no wayB No, I couldn’t

C No, I can’tD Sorry I can’t.I have to go to a meeting right now

Key: BCBBD

6.--Now let’s move on to another topic.Can you follow me?

--.Professor.A.No, I am notB Yes, I willC No, I haven’tD Yes, perfectly

7.--Can I have a look at your letter, please?

--.A.Excuse me, you can’tB I’m afraid you can’t

C I can’t agree with youD Yes, thank you

8.—Haven’t seen you for ages!What are you busy doing now?

--.A.I have the weather hereB My hair is getting a bit longer

C Yeah, thanks for comingD I am working part time in a bookshop, you know

9.—How do you do? Glad to meet you.--.A.Fine.How are you?B How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C How are you? Thank you!D Nice.How are you?

10.—Susan is absent from today’s writing class.--? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.A.How comeB So whatC WhyD What for

Key: DBDBA

11．--I think he is a good lecturer.--

A Sorry, it doesn’t matter.B So do I.C Yes.It’s a good idea.D I don’t mind.12.—What do you think of the song?

--.A It sounds sweetB I like music very much

C I don’t know the titleD It was a pleasure

13.—Who’s that speaking?

--This is Tom.A speaksB spokenC speakingD saying

14.—How are you feeling?

--Much better..A Thanks for coming to see meB You look great

C You are so kindD Don’t mention it

15.—How are you, Bob?

--, Ted.A How are you?B I’m fine.Thank you.C How do you do?D Nice to meet you.Key: BACAB16、-How is your mother these days?

-Oh____________.A.She is good.B.She is not very well.C.Never mind.D.That’s all right.17、-Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?

-__________.A.Not at all.B.Why not?

C.Never mind.D.Who is it?

18、-Paul,________?

-Oh, that’s my father!And beside him, my mother.A.what is the person over there.B.who’s talking over there.C.what are they doing.D.which is that.19、-How often do you go dancing?

-_______.A.I will go dancing tomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Every other day.D.I’ve been dancing for a year.20、-Hello, may I talk to the director now?

-__________.A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B.No, you can’t.C.Sorry, you can’t.D.I don’t know.Key: BBBCA21、--Why not join us in the game?

--__________.A.OK!I’m comingB.No, you do the same

C.Oh, that’s all rightD.Don’t mention it22、-Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?

-Sorry, I’m a stranger here.-___________.A.Thanks, anywayB.It doesn’t matter

C.Never mindD.No problem23、--I’m sorry.I lost the key.--__________.A.Well, it’s OKB.No, it’s all right

C.You are welcomeD.You are wrong24、--_________?

--He teaches physics in a school.A.what does your father want to doB.who is your father

C.what is your fatherD.where is your father now25、-How was your trip to London, Jane?

-_________.A.Oh, wonderful indeedB.I went there alone

C.The guide showed me the wayD.By plane and by bus

Key: AAACA26、--Do you dance?

--Yes, I do.--___________?

--Every weekend.A.how hard do you practiceB.how much do you pay for it

C.how often do you go dancingD.how long do you practice it27、Would you like to go to the party with me?

___________.A I’m afraid soB No, I’m sorry notC I’m afraid notD It’s my pleasure28、-Thank you for inviting me.-_________

A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it’s too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly29、-May I see your tickets, please?

__________.A.No, they are mineB.No, you can’t

C.SureD.Yes, you can30、--________?

--Very well, thank you.And you?

A Good nightB How do you do

C How do you like ChineseD How are you

Key: CCCCD

31．--Have a cup of tea, ________ ?

--Thanks a lot.A don’t youB haven’t you

C shall meD will you

32.--________?

--He is not very well.A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is

33.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

--________.A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday parties

C Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident

34.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.--________.A You may ask for helpB I’ll give you a hand

C Please do me a favorD I’d come to help

35.-Could I ask you a rather personal question?

-Of course, _________.A good ideaB that’s rightC never mindD go ahead

Key: DCDBD

36.—Oh, dear!I’ve just broken a window.--________.A GreatB Don’t worry

C That’s fineD Not at all

37.—Sorry.I have taken your sports shoes by mistake.--________.A That’s rightB You’re welcome

C It doesn’t matterD All right

38.-That’s a beautiful dress you have on!

-________.A Oh, thanks.I got it yesterdayB Sorry, it’s too cheap

C You can have itD See you later

39.-How do I get to the cinema?

-________.A It’s very far.B Yes, there is a cinema near here.C It’s well known.D Go down this street and turn left.40.-If you like I can mail this letter for you?

-________.A That’s very kind of youB You are so kind

C Please give me a handD You are great

Key: CCADA

第二部分阅读理解

Passage 1

It was very cold last Sunday.Paul and his friends Allen, Bill and Betty went to the lake

after breakfast.They began to skate on the ice.Paul skated better than his three friends.He skated fast and didn’t know a piece of ice was broken.He fell into the water.His friends were afraid and called for help.Just then two workers walked there and heard them.They ran there quickly and helped the boy come out of the water.Then they took him to a hospital.Paul and his parents thanked them very much.1.When did the children go skating?

A.After breakfast.B.Before supper.C.After lunch.D.At lunch.2.How many children skated on the lake?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.3.Who skated best of all the children?

A.Allen did.B.Paul did.C.Bill did.D.Worker did.4.Why did Paul fall into the water?

A.Because he skated fast.B.Because he was not good at skating.C.Because he didn’t know the ice there was broken.D.Because he skated slow.5.Who helped Paul?

A.His friends.B.His parents.C.Two workers.D.Betty.Key: ABBCC

Passage 2

Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communication technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction.With e-mail and instant messaging over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another.With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by

machine, the alienation quotient goes up.You can’t even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere.Directory assistance is almost always fully

automatic by machine.Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the worker when you … swipe（刷卡）your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? … talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when can just put your credit card into the ATM?

Pretty soon you won’t have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store.Some grocery chains are usually a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing?

1.The writer’s attitude towards advances in communication technology may be described as ____?

A.criticalB.unconcernedC.positiveD.uninterested

2.If his mom has a question, he _______.A.will find ways to reach herB.will locate her e-mail address

C.will try to get her a voice machineD.will leave her the answer through voice mail

3.Judging from the context, the word “alienation” in line 2, paragraph 2 means ______.A.relationshipB.closenessC.strangenessD.stress

4.With the rapid development of high technology, people don’t need to _______.A.see or talk to one anotherB.say good morning to workers

C.make eye contact with clerksD.completely rely on manpower

5.It can be inferred that the writer _________.A.is pleased with the modern pace of lifeB.feels more separated from others

C.doesn’t want anyone to bother himD.sings the praised of communication technology Key: ADCAB

Passage 3

There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.key：ADBCC DDACC

第四篇：电大大学英语(B)网考真题试卷2

2010 年9 月真题2

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

1． __What day is it today?

__ _______________________.A.It’s MarchB.It’s a fine day today

C.It’s March 6thD.It’s Monday

2．---I have an appointment with Dr Edward.---_____________________________

A.please wait for a minuteB.Are you sick?

C.Tell me about your appointmentD.Dr Edward tell me

3．---could you help me with my physics, please?

_ ______________________________.A.No.no wayB.NO, I don’t

C.NO, I can’tD.Sorry I can’t.I have to go to a

meeting right now.4．-Could you be so kind as to turn down rock “n” roll?

I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam._______________________________

A.It’s none of your businessB.What are doing?

C.Sure, sorry to disturb youD.NO, I don’t think so.5.--Wow, This is a marvelous room.I’ve known you’re so

artistic._-___________________.A.GreatB.Don’t mention it

C.Thanks you for complimentsD.It’s fine

Key:1-5 DADCC

II.阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1

If you've been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online ─ many of them are talking at the same time.It's fast: trying talking to six people once.It's convenient: three or four words per exchange.It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language.There's neither time nor space for explanations.Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back)will do?

Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location.You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF(=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG(=got to go)or TTYL(=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can.Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals.Punctuation is going too.1When people are online, they talk by ______.A.using body languageB.drawing some strange pictures

C.making phone callsD.making use of an especially short form of English

2.The Internet makes many people in the world ______.A.talking at the same timeB.discover their friends and relatives

C.pick out good things to buyD.find out about some problems in society

3.The sentence “There's neither time nor space for explanations” means that ______.A.people should use words properly

B.people should know what time it is when they are talking

C.people online have to express themselves in a simple way

D.people should communicate in a funny way

4.If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.A.the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is high

B.you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong Kong

C.you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same time

D.the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes

5.Which of the following is a way to save online time?

A.People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.B.Many people draw pictures.C.People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.D.People never use the “shift” key.Passage 2

By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of other –they are people against whom we measure others.They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them.Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past.Some maintain that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace our age is essentially an unheroic one.Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them.They are people who manage to transcend celebrity(明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic.But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer.In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell.For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love.Good looks certainly help.So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media.But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death-such as Martin Luther King Jr., John F.Kennedy, and Princess Diana.(258 words)

1.The passage mainly deals with __________.A.life and deathB.heroes and heroines

C.heroes and iconsD.icons and celebrities

2.Heroes and heroines are usually _______.A.courageousB.good examples to follow

C.self-sacrificingD.all of the above

3.Which of the following statements is wrong?_______

A.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B.Superstars are famous for being famous.C.One’s look can contribute to being famous.D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.A.when she was 19B.when she became a princess

C.just before her deathD.after she gave birth to a Prince

5.What is more likely to set an icon’s status?_______

A.Good looks.B.Tragic and early death

C.Personal attraction.D.The quality of one’s story.Key: DACBACDDCB

III.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

1.When you find it difficult to communicate with foreigners in English, please don’t ___ trying to learn language

A.give up B.pick up C.put up D.take up

2.____ the War of Independence, the USA was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between

3.I’m sorry that I’ve kept you ____ for so long to wait.A.waitingB.to be waitingC.waitedD.wait

4.Jame’s dress is similar in design ___ her sister’s

A.likeB.withC.toD.as

5.It was on the beach __ Miss white found the kid lying dead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which

Key:A AACA

IV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Man has always wanted to fly.Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried.He made a pair of 1 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his2.Then he jumped from a tall building.As you can imagine, he did not fly very far 3, he fell to the ground and broke several bones.The first real attempt at flying4place in France in 1783.The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose.5they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and6.They were right.They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper.It

measured ten meters in diameter.They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air.It7to earth about three kilometers8.At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers.We do not know 9the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep.But we 10know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.(1)A.sticksB.fansC.wingsD.flags

(2).A.handsB.feetC.headD.shoulders

(3).A.WellB.DifferentlyC.InsteadD.Hopefully

(4).A.hadB.madeC.tookD.got

(5).A.IfB.WhenC.AfterD.Since

(6).A.goB.flyC.blowD.flow

(7).A.wentB.fellC.jumpedD.blew

(8).A.farB.longC.awayD.high

(9).A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what

(10).A.shouldB.canC.willD.do

Key:CDCCABBCDD

V.英翻汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）

1.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five

years.2.My classmate is more clever than I.。

3.I’m going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.4、He is always very active in student activities.Key:

1.泰德和威廉在同一屋檐下已经一起生活了五年。

2.我的同学比我聪明。

3.明天我要去买张月票。

4.他在学生活动总是非常积极。

VI.写作（满分15分）My teacher

第五篇：2011年电大英语B网考真题库

阅读题集

A FOX one BCCDA BABBD A land free from ADBAC DCACA A very new, BBBDC CADAD Almost everyone ABDCB ABDCB Americans have always DABAB CCDCC As she walked DCCAB AACAC Before the 20th DBABB DAACB Children use their CDABB BCDAC Good business ethics BADBC ABDAC In our daily life CDCAD BDBBA

In the USA, CABBD ACCDA It was getting dark BACCD ABDBA

It’s very interesting to study different BCAAB CCADD Jody was then years CBCABBCCAB Man has always CDCCA BBCBD Many people may fail CDBAB ACBDC Many teachers worry BCADB CCCAC Men usually want to ACABD ACBDA Michel is a DABBD BCBAA Monday is the ACDBB DCAAA Mr Black works ADCBC DABBC Mr Johnson was BDBCA CCABD Mr Smith was CABCA BACDA 词汇题集

No one is glad to hear t BCBCB There were once many sheiks BADCB A characteristic of American culture ABDAB A foreigner’s DBDAC

A foreigner’s first impression of

CABCD Britain and France are separated DDADC By definition, heroes and heroines CDDCB Cars are lots of fun CACBB Community service is an important BCADB Computers can injure you.CBBAC Education in the ACABD Great changes have been made in BDCDC How man first DCDBA How men first learnt to invent words DCDBA

When someone CADBC ADCBB

New comers AACAB BCACD The main purpose BACBD BBDDC Many teachers worry BCADB CCCAC Rumor is the most ACBCA AABBC Susan Cleveland DBDCB CDCDC

Men usually want to ACABD ACBDA The birth rate in Europe ABACD BDDCB

The story happened in Paris CCDBA DABDC The hippopotamus(河马), DDBBA ACCAB There are more than forty BACDD CDDAC There are many people in the BABCD BBDBA The game of ABADC CBDCA The British love to ACADA ABCDB One day a young man CAADD AACDA On May 27,1995 CBACA DBBDA What is a museum DCBDC BCADA While I was waiting BDBAC CDBBA

What is it you want to do BADCB CDBCB Peter was CACBD BABBC

Of all the things DBAAD BDBAB Your boss has ABDCA BDBCB

People in different ACDCB BBCBA People used to say BAADA CDCCB

Pearl Carlson CDCBD

Foulsham House is a fine, DBADC Six people were traveling BBDBC

Very few people were coming to eat at CBADA As long as the sun shines DBCDA

Herman had worked for the bank BBADD Bill turned the key ADDBB When Mrs.Joseph CBBAD

When I begin to look back BCDBA Albert Einstein had CDCBC

The resources of the library DCDAD Look at the instructions DAACA Tom is a little boy CADBC We say that a person CCDAB I often dreamed DDCBD If you do not useBDBAC In Europe many DCBAD In the United States, BBBDB It has been reported that in colleges CCDCB Law have been written to govern ABDCB Look at the DAACA Many people who work in London BCBAC Most people imagine CBBDA Mr Perkin stood CABDA Mrs.Weeks was reading a newsp ACCCD Mrs.Jones’ telephone number DCBBD On Christmas DBACA Once an old CBCDC One day a man BDBCA Paper is one of the most important BAABC Places to stay in Britain ABDCB Pubs are supposed BCADD Shyness is the cause BABCB Sixteen-year old

DCCDA The aim of students CBBCA The French Revolution CBDDD There are three kinds of goals BDCCC There was once a large, DACBC What makes a person a scientist?...BCACD What must you DADBC When John and Victoria DCBBD When John and Victoria Falls arrived DCBBD

For several years, Americans have enjoye BCDAC Here is a story told about an American BDDBA

Pearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30a.m.CDBBD Nancy and Peter McCall like sports.CCDCD Pubs are supposed to be BCADD

A city of World----Most people CBBDA Some of the notebooks DBCAD A young man who lived BACBD I or any Englishman CACAB Trees are useful to man DCCCB There are stories about two CDCDB If we were asked exactly DDDBA Almost every family CADCA

I often dreamed about Pisa DDCBD One silly question I simply DDCBD No one knows who made ACDAD Our child’s behavior CDBAC

I was due to take my driving BADCB Long long ago ABCAC

Let’s watch the weather forecast ADACB Dr.Harvey Gates BDCDC A guide dog is a dog ACDCA A man got into a train CBABC

How men first learnt to invent words DCDBA If you’ve been joining in chat DACBA Why was Bastille DADCD Until 1983 DCDAB

In 1939 two brothers DAACB