第一篇:2006年12月大学英语真题总结
2006年12月大学英语四级考试总结
Part
III Listening Comprehension(主笔:雷燕宁)budget:预算,预算案,把。编入预算案,预定
例句:The finance minister will introduce a new budget in july emotional 精神上的,情感上的 beforhand
提前的 imply
意指
暗示、例句:Father’s smile implied that he had forgiven the children crash into 闯入,撞击 fall into 落在 落入 sightseeing 观光,游览 province 省,州 capital 首都 restore 储存 indeed 确实
实在target 目标 wrinkle 皱
The wind wrinkled the water with waves.风刮得水面泛起波纹。resourceful 足智多谋 originated 起源,发起 popped out of 吐出来 have impact on 影响
例句:Smoking has a bad impact on people’s heathy elementary 初级的 exhibit 展览 rate 率
责骂
评价 deficiency 缺乏,缺陷
issue发行,发行物。问题,论点 例句:We don’t want to make an issue of it.distract 转移,分心,分散注意 reluctantly 不情愿的,勉强的 soft 软的,温柔的,笨的 compelling 引人注目的 broadcast 播送 播放 广播 transmit 传送,传播,遗传 campaign 运动 参加竞选 prompt 敏捷的 立刻的 miserable 悲惨的 可怜的 remedy 救济,补救
Part IV Reading Comprehension(reading in depth)Section A(主笔:李源源)
Boosted adj.升高的;升压的;加力的 v.提高,推进;宣传(boost的过去式)If you boost him up,he can just reach the top of the shelf.如果你托他一把,他正好能够到架顶。ranging
n.排列;测距修正v.排列(range的ing形式);分类
poverty n.贫困;困难;缺少;低劣 Gratitude is riches, Complaint is poverty.感恩是财富,抱怨是贫穷。
wage vi.进行;发动;从事n.工资;代
价;报偿vt.进行;开展
independence [,indi'pendəns] n.独立性,自立性;自主
When was announce the Declaration of Independence?
《独立宣言》是什么时候宣布的 ignore [iɡ'nɔ:]vt.驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬
A realistic examination of world food production cannot ignore these
systems.现实的考察世界粮食生产不能忽视这些系统。
pay attention to
Pay close attention to 密切注意 pay equal attention to并重
With social development and the change of situations, the hot issues college students pay attention to show diversity and changeability.随着社会的发展和形势的变化,大学生关注的热点问题呈现出多样性和多变性。
oriented ['ɔ:rientid, 'əu-] adj.导向的;定向的;以…为方向的v.调整;使朝向(orient的过去分词);确定…的方位 application oriented 面向应用的 contrast
vi.对比;形成对照vt.使对比;使与…对照n.对比;差别;对照物 In contrast, some other people think it is good.与此相反,另一些人认为这是件好事。prompted
v.提示(prompt的过去时,过去分词);引起
His behavior prompted the police to take immediate action of its uniform approached and seized his luggage.他的这一行为促使警方立刻采取行动,上前将其制服并扣押了他的行李。
scale
n.规模;比例;鳞;刻度;天平;数值范围vi.衡量;攀登;剥落;生水垢 vt.测量;攀登;刮鳞;依比例决定 [ 过去式scaled 过去分词scaled 现在分词scaling
retail ['ri:teil] vt.零售;转述vi.零售n.零售adv.以零售方式adj.零售的 retail outlets 零售店
This kind of chocolate is retailed at one pound a kilo.这种巧克力糖零售每公斤一英镑。generate
vt.使形成;发生;生殖 generate electricity 发电
extremeadj.极端的;极度的;偏激的;尽头的n.极端;末端;最大程度;极端的事物
technically adv.技术上;专门地;学术上;工艺上
affordable adj.负担得起的
Affordable price 可承受价affordable policy 费用适度的保险单
potential n.潜能;可能性;电势adj.潜在的;可能的;[物]势的
To help students develop their potential.协助学生「发展个人潜能」。gap n.间隙;缺口;空白vi.裂开vt.使成缺口
[ 过去式gapped 过去分词gapped 现在分词gapping ]
The clear span of a bridge is the gap from the near edge of the next.桥梁的净跨,是自一个桥墩的近侧边到相邻桥墩近侧边之间的间距。
voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的n.志愿者;自愿行动 excessive adj.过多的,极度的;过分的
excessive competition
过度竞争 excessive consumption 超前消费 People alive in order to survive, but survival is excessive to the death.人活着是为了生存,而生存是是为了死亡而过度的。
insult vt.侮辱;辱骂;损害n.侮辱;凌辱;无礼
He insulted me by such a remark.他讲这种话是对我的侮辱。
purchase
n.购买;紧握;起重装置vt.购买;赢得vi.购买东西
primarily adv.首先;主要地,根本上
These recommendations are
primarily for improving bone health.这些推荐量主要是为改善骨健康。
Section B
Passage One(主笔:魏志坚)Detect发现,注意到 Municipal市政的 Pour倾倒
Cultivated
有教养的
Tactic策略,手段 Consume消耗,消费
Lawsuits consume time, and money, and rest, and friends.诉讼浪费时间、金钱、休息和朋友。Strive奋斗,努力 Plain平原 Thirst for渴望
Regardless of 不管,不顾
Furthermore, regardless of which explanation we choose.此外,不管我们选择哪一种解释。
Tap水龙头,开发,轻拍 Purity纯洁,纯净 Limitation限制,局限 Desire for渴望
Shift n.移动;变化;手段;轮班 vi.移动;转变;转换 vt.转移;改变;替换 All by itself, this shift lowers the carbon intensity of an economy.单是这种变迁本身,就会降低一个经济体的碳强度。Behavior行为
Reaching new peaks of popularity in north America is iceberg water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of newfound land Canada.在北美,目前最流行的是新兴的从加拿大纽芬兰岛沿岸冰山萃取的并山水。
Passage Two(主笔:李俊泐)Shift from 转移 挪动
The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London.小说的情节从巴黎转到
了伦敦
In terms of 谈及 就…而言 在…方面 The jib is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.就薪金而言,这个工作倒是挺不错,但是也有一些不利之处。
Strive for 努力
Abnormal 不正常的 畸形的
Monitor 显示器 监视器(n)监视 检查(v)
Maintain 维持 保持
Part V Cloze(主笔:秦烨)Set…apart from
把…分开
Communicate sth to sb 把…传达给某人 Lie in 取决于、睡懒觉
Sting together
把…串在一起 Whether…or为固定搭配,表示“不论是…还是…”
Prospect 前景、展望
Progress 进步
Process
进行,经过;过程,历程;作用。步骤;加工处理 Product
农产品 Abstract 摘要、抽象的 Angels 角度 Assumption
假定
Identify
识别、认出
recognize I cannot identify the signature.我无法辨别这个签名。Prescribe 规定
prescribe a time limit for fulfilment 限定时间完成
Utter 说出
utterly 完全 Interpret 解释、理解、口译
To interpret incorrectly misunderstand.误解错误地解释,误解 Once started
一旦开始
Figure out 弄清楚、搞明白、计算出
Part5 Translation(主笔:陈柱)Adapt oneself to sth./doing sth 否定(Nothing)+比较级(more)=最高级
At the speed/rate of 以……的速度
第二篇:大学英语作文真题(精选)
2010年专四作文真题: Should College Students Hire Cleaners?
(大学生是否应该雇佣清洁工)——关于大学生的生活独立
Direction:
It is recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week.And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month.This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.第一部分:短文从一则新闻报道入手,要求考生就这一话题发表意见,由于是考生熟悉的校园话题,且考生看到题目直觉的反应就是不应该雇佣清洁工,因此首段直接表明观点,对该做法持否定态度。
第二部分:主体部分从两方面进行分析,第一,根据古人“一屋不扫,何以扫天下”的道理展开,说明作为大学生应该逐渐培养独立意识,不应该连最基本的小事都依赖他人;第二,从金钱角度阐述该现象的恶劣影响,大学生基本靠父母供养,雇佣清洁工打扫寝室很容易导致校园中产生攀比、炫富等不良现象。
第三部分:结论部分呼吁结束这种做法,并且呼应主体部分的两点原因,号召大学生尽快建立独立意识和良好的金钱观,让父母对我们的自理能力放心。
Should College Students Hire Cleaners? According to a recent report, six university students hired cleaners to clean their dorm and do their laundry every week.Although we have no right to tell them what to do with their money, as a university student myself, I find this practice absurd.For a start, away from our parents, it is in university that we learn to be independent adults.Cleaning the room and doing one’s laundry are the most basic living skills.If we always depend on others to take care of us, how can we survive when there is no one to help us? How can we take on any responsibility when we step into society? For another, the practice reflects their flippant attitude towards money.The money they paid for the cleaners probably comes from their parents, who must be very depressed once they know the truth.It also sets a very bad precedent on campus.Other students may follow suit to show the wealth of their families;or worse, they tend to think money can buy them anything in this world, which obviously is wrong.All in all, I think we must do away with this practice.Otherwise, we may never appreciate the good value of money and an independent way of life.The better and sooner we can take care of ourselves, the more proud our parents will be.2009年专四作文真题:Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?(旅游对环境的影响?)——关于环境 Direction:
December 5th is International Volunteers Day.Since 1985, when the United Nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers how have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.What can you gain from volunteering?
Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?
In recent years, tourism has developed rapidly in China.Many people believe that tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and we should try our best to promote tourism.But what these people fail to see is that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.As for me, I'm firmly convinced that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.The bad impact of tourism on the environment has mainly expressed itself in various ways.One way is the process of exploiting a new scenic spot.In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.This process usually breaks the ecological balance of the area.In some mountainous places, trees are being cut down to build hotels for others to see and explore the beauty of the mountains.Then land slides and mud-rock flows come up.Another way the development of tourism has damaged the environment occurs when tourists go to scenic spots.Some tourists don't have the awareness to protect the environment, and ignorantly throw their garbage here and there.Some people even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.It is wrong to sacrifice the environment for the growth of tourism.We must keep in mind that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.We need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the pollution they cause.2008年专四作文真题:The Benefits of Volunteering
(参加志愿活动的好处)——关于大学生和社会 Direction:
December 5th is International Volunteers Day.Since 1985, when the United Nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers how have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.What can you gain from volunteering?
The Benefits of Volunteering
Volunteering has grown into a fashion these years, with volunteers ranging from college students to white collar workers.It is reported now China has 4.5 million registered volunteers having provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.Why would so many people like to do volunteer work? Are there any benefits of volunteering?
The answer is absolutely yes.First of all, through volunteering we can gain more experiences.Whatever volunteering work we do, either being a volunteer teacher for a village school or a volunteer worker in a retired house, we can taste different lifestyles and broaden our horizon.Secondly, through volunteering we can acquire the sense of being needed.Many people feel frustrated with travails in life and empty with the cycling of working and resting.They gradually become numb, losing the sense of being needed.By joining the volunteer group and offering help voluntarily to people who need it, we may feel happy and fulfilled again.Thirdly, through volunteering we can learn more good qualities.Volunteer work is team work, which needs good cooperation.We can know people with different personalities and different background joining in the volunteer group and devoting to the volunteer work together.From our co-volunteers we can absorb many good qualities that could help us be better persons.In conclusion, volunteering is of great benefit in that we can gain more experiences, acquire
the sense of being needed and learn more good qualities.2007年专四作文真题 :Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?(交网友)——关于流行文化:网络 Direction:
Nowadays the Internet has become part of people’s life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? Is it wise to make friends online? People’s views about this issue vary from one to another.Some people think that it is unwise to make friends online while others think that there is nothing wrong with online friends.In my point of view, although online friends cannot be always trusted, the benefits far outweigh the risks.The reasons are mainly as follows: First of all, it is easy and quick to get to know people and make new friends online.We know friends are indispensable in our daily life but they cannot stay with us wherever we go.For many people, especially college freshmen, leaving friends and the security of home for a new place where they don’t know anyone can be overwhelming.With some online chatting tools such as QQ and MSN, they can talk to people they like and find people with common interests easily.In addition, online friends can help broaden our knowledge about different cultures and customs.Chatting with people from different places and social backgrounds is surely an effective way to understand other cultures and develop cross-cultural communication skills.We can also practice our English in speaking and writing.To sum up, making friends online is amazing.In the online global community we can enjoy an active social life with rewarding experience, so it is wise to make online friends.
第三篇:2008年12月大学英语四级真题总结
2008年12月大学英语四级考试总结
Part 1 Writing
总结人:龚鑫灵
Again, this is a support system issue.这又是一个证明制度的问题。
Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags
Disposable plastic bags used to be commonly and widely use in everyday life.They are applied in big supermarkets, small stores and street markets.People put in plastic bags everything they buy.Obviously it is very convenient for plastic bags to be used in people’s everyday life
First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes harm to our environment , which is very harmful because plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition.And sometimes careless disposal of these bags cause harm to our environment animals.People using deposable plastic bags may think that they are great convenience.But what they don’t quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health.From my point of view, there has been a limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets.which not only enhances people's awareness on environmental protection but also cuts down the cost of the running of supermarket。People should make sure they put the sued plastic bags into the dustbin when they want to dispose of them.It also might be better for people to use the traditional cloth bags to hold the goods they buy instead of using plastic bags.第一段阐述一次性的广泛使用,中间从几个方面说明该现象所导致的负面影响。如污染环境,危害小动物。。结尾以自己的观点分析限制使用一次性塑料袋的措施以及意义 龚鑫灵
Part II 总结人: 王健
Apologies(动词)道歉
apology(名词)道歉 Make an apology=apologies Come over to 过来到
例:would you come over to here?
你到我这来好吗? Come over 释义 1 上面(上方)经过
例:It’s terribly nosily living near the airport ,planes are coming over all time.住在机场附近吵死了,飞机总是从上空不断飞过2 过来 从远处来3 顺便来访 4 被理解并完全接受,被通过
例:Did his speech come over?他的演讲通过了吗? Get play nice 管教好
使…表现良好 Extension 名词
1展;伸长;扩大[U][(+of)]
the extension of our foreign trade 扩大我们的对外贸易
2长;延期;缓期[U][C] We had hoped for the extension of the deadline to the end of the week.我们曾希望把最后期限延至周末。
3延长部分;扩大部分;增设部分[C] We built an extension to our house.我们扩建了我家的房屋。
4.电话分机[C]
Get into
1使)穿上 I can't get into these shoes.这双鞋我穿不上。(使)陷入
He got into debt.他欠下债务。
3学会
I'll soon get into the way of things.我不久就会学会处理事务的方法 Recommend 及物动词 1荐,介绍[(+as/for)][O1] Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗? 2建议,劝告[O2][+v-ding][+that] I recommend you to comply with safety regulations.我劝你遵守安全规则。
3使成为可取,使受欢迎[(+to)] His proposal has much to recommend it.他的建议有不少可取之处。
4付托,托付[(+to)] I recommended my child to her care.我把孩子托付给她照顾。近义词 suggest 1建议,提议[+v-ing][+(that)][+wh-] I suggest our going to the park on Sunday.我建议我们星期天去公园。
The dentist suggested that she(should)come another day.牙医建议她改天再来。
2暗示;启发[+(that)] Her expression suggested pleasure.她面露喜色。
3使人想起,使人联想到[(+to)] That cloud suggests a boat to me.那朵云使我联想到船。
Part III listening comprehension 总结人:于潇
drop me a line 给我写信
carpenter
n.木匠,木工
vi.当木匠,做木匠工作
vt.制作 He carpentered a splint for the broken leg.他给骨折的腿制作了一副夹板。3.Abstract
n.抽象;摘要;抽象的概念
adj.抽象的;深奥的 vt.提取;摘要;使……抽象化
vi.做摘要;写梗概
Abstract expressionism
n.抽象表现主义
to abstract the idea of greenness from the color of all green objects 从所有绿色物体中提取出绿的概念
4flexibly
adv.易曲地;柔软地;有弹性地;灵活地 Flexible
adj.灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的 5.Administrative
adj.管理的,行政的 administrative efficiency: 行政效率
enhancing administrative efficiency: 提高行政效率 administrative efficiency criterion: 行政效率原则
American law and regulations give a theater commander a vast amount of administrative responsibility and authority.美国的法律和规则,赋予一个战区指挥官以广大的行政责任和权力。6.community
n.社区;团体;共同体;群落
community center社区活动中心
community college 社区学院,社区大学
Help your community learn from the question.帮助你的社区从问题中学习。
7.degree
n.程度,等级;度;学位;阶层
degree of difficulty
难度系数,难度
8.inherently dv.内在地;固有地;天性地
9.multicultural
adj.融合或具有多种文化的;多种文化的 multicultural education
多元文化教育
This is where the significance of multicultural education lies.多文化教育的意义便在于此。
Part Iv Reading Comprehension总结人:胡盼
一、给出的十五个单词的解析:
1.Abundant: 大量(充足)的;丰富(富裕)的
2.Characters: n.性格,品质;性质;角色;符号,(汉)字 3.communicating:.交流,通讯;通信(或交通)工具 4.completely: ad.完全地,彻底
5.derive: 取得;追溯起源(from)起源,衍生 6.desire: 渴望;要求,请求 n.愿望,欲望 7.diversity: n.多样,变化万千
8.escape: vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避开 n.逃跑,逃避
9.establishing: n.建立,确立,确定;企业,机构;当权人物 10.narrow: a.狭窄(隘)的;勉强的 v.(使)变窄;压缩 11.naturally: ad.当然,自然;天然地,天生地 12.personnel: n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门 13.properly: ad.适当地;严格地
14.respect: 尊敬;尊重,重视[ pl.]敬意;方面 15.widen: vt.加宽,放宽 vi.变宽
二、文章中的重点单词:
1.Incomplete: 不完全的, 不完整的 2.depth: 深度, 深刻, 深奥, 深, 厚度
3.breadth: 宽度,幅度;
联想记忆:bread:面包 4.Significance: n.意义,含义;重要性,重大
5.response: n.回答,答复;反应,响应;
联想记忆:responsible:有责任的,尽责的 例句:claim the responsibility of 宣称……是我所为(责任)。
Section B
Passage one
总结人:杨博宇
typically adv.: 代表性地,作为特色地
typically: 代表性地;典型地;典型的;往往
typically a pyrotechnic event: 强大而短暂的脉冲
例句
Management information system typically provide the basis for integration of organizational information processing.管理信息系统代表性地为集成组织信息处理提供依据。
according to
按照;根据„所说;根据,按照;依照
例句
They did everything according to the plan.按照计划,他们做了一切事情。
according to a recent survey 最近一次调查发现
prolonged 延长的;持久的;持续很久的;延迟型
prolonged labor: 产程延长;滞产;产程延长,滞产
prolonged blast: 长声;长笛;长笛长声汽笛)长声;长笛长声汽笛)长声
例句
Prolonged heat can, moreover, enhance production of smog and the dispersal of allergens.持续的高温也提高了烟雾的产量和过敏原的散布
invincible 万夫莫敌;所向披靡;无敌;不能征服的 invincible position: 不败之地;
invincible ignorance: 顽愚
preventive: 预防的,防止的;预防性的;预防的;预防措施
preventive action: 预防措施;预防性处施;预防行动;預防措施
preventive fungicide: 预防杀真菌剂
例句
President: preventive medication for three days.院长:预防性的服药三天。
average 平均;海损;平均的,一般的;平均分
on average:平均;通常;普通;通畅,普通
例句
On average, I spend 100 on books each month.我平均每个月花在买书的钱。
compared to: 比作;与„相比;和„„比起来;与......比较
例句
Some people have compared books to friends: 有些人把书比作朋友。
approach
n.方法;途径;接近
vt.接近;着手处理 vi.靠近
例句
Students should understand the approach to communicate with others on packing.让学生了解如何就包装进行沟通交流的方法
Service n.服务,服侍;服役;仪式
adj.服务性的;耐用的;服现役的vt.维修,检修;保养
例句
He suggested that my car should be serviced.他建议我把汽车送去保养。
delay: 延迟;延期;延时;延迟效果器
例句
The driver delayed the drive until the weather cleared.驾驶员延迟到天气转晴后才出车。
but prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases。但从长远来看,与治病相比,预防终究是更便宜的。
be scared of what might be there and would rather...害怕知道什么所以宁愿....Passage two
总结人: 彭强 relatives 亲属 relation 关系
conduct 管理;引导;表现 行为
Almost all conduct has some effect on other people.几乎所有行为都对他人有一定影响。
frequent 频繁的;时常发生的frequency 频率
average 平均;平均数;平均的;普通的on average平均;通畅,普通 on account of由于,因为
on behalf of代表,为了...On average, I spend 100 on books each month.我平均每个月花在买书的钱有100 元。
special specific
特殊的;明确的;详细的
disaster 灾难,灾祸;不幸
disastrous灾难性的;损失惨重的;悲伤的Who can image that is a disaster for beautiful flowers.谁能够想象这对美丽的花是一种灾难呢?
disaster relief
赈灾;灾难援助
disastrous accident 灾难性事故 Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.灾害性天气有干旱、洪涝、霜冻、冰雹和大风。
purchase 购买
purchase order 购货订单 out-of-stock 缺货;脱销
retailer 零售商;传播的人 hire 雇用,租用;租金,工钱
Sometimes he hired two or three laborers to help his harvest.有时他雇上两三名劳工帮他收割。
smooth over 消除;缓和;减轻
I could see that he was trying to smooth over his duty for wrong judgments.我可以看出,他是在试图掩盖他判断错误的责任。
issue 问题
extra issue(报纸)号外
A sound of laughter issued from the adjoining room.从隔壁房间里传出一阵笑声。
Part
v
总结人:
乾超邦
1.take „for grant
认为„是理所当然 2.access
to
有途径,有权获得 3.be less likely to
更小的可能去做
4.fee 手续费
bill 账单
account 账号
fare
车费 5.spur
鞭策
sponsor
主办 6.maintain
维持,支撑 7.exhibit
展示
8.strongly
强烈的specifically 明确的 excessively 过分的exactly 精确地
9.lead
sb to do
sth 导致某人做某事
10.particular 特别的,特定的 peculiar
罕见的 11.be strongly influenced by
很大的影响
12.social
surroundings
and
everyday
experiences 社会环境和平日的经验
13.in particular way
特定的方式 14.manufacture
生产
15.growing
economy
发展经济
Part VI 总结人:熊佳1、2、Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems
(他们至今还没有答案)。
易错点:There are 与have 连用,造成主谓不一致 ① researchers 做主语,不难看出此处应用定语从句,故有that或which引导 ② 至今可做多种翻译:so far , till now 等 ③ Problem 有固定搭配 solve the problem →solutions to the problem
3、(大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.易错点:没有意识到是主语从句而直译 ① 用what 作为引导语 ② 大多数可译为:most majority 等 ③ 关心:be concerned about 介词不能漏
3、You’d better take a sweater with you
(以防天气变冷)。易错点:没有意识到虚拟语气 ① 以防:in case of +动名词
或
in case + 从句,并且,用in case +从句 必须注意此时为假设,即不存在的现实为虚拟语气。
4、Through the project ,many people have received training and
(决定自己创业)。
易错点:不知道如何解释自己创业
①“决定自己创业”实际与have received training 为并列成分 ② 自己创业则译为:start one’s own businesses ③ 有句型:decide to do sth.5、The anti-virus agent was not known
(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)。易错点:此时发现不适合用find ①“直到”固定搭配 not until ②“偶然”译为:by chance ③主语和从句时态应该一致
第四篇:2009年6月大学英语四级真题总结
2009年6月大学英语四级考试总结
Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)irrelevant(与某事物)不相关的, 无关系的;不切题的 irrelevant remarks 不相关的言语
What you say is irrelevant to the subject.你说的话不切题.candidate候选人, 应试者
misjudgment错误的概念, 错误的估计
I'm sorry I misjudged you/your motives.对不起, 我误会你[你的动机]了.stereotype n.老套,固定模式 vt.对…形成固定看法
【衍生】stereotyped a.(常作贬义指形象﹑ 思想﹑ 人物等)模式化的, 无个性的: stereotyped images of women in advertisements 广告中千篇一律的女性形象
invalid a.(法律上)无效的;站不住脚的 n.残疾者【反】valid a.有根据的;有效的,具有法律效力的 personnel n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门【易混】personal a.个(私)人的;亲自的;针对个人的 constant a.始终如一的;不断的;忠实的 n.恒量【易混】consistent a.坚持的,一贯的;一致的,符合的 real estate 不动产,房地产
expanding domestic and international markets扩大国内和国际市场 bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒 vt.使有偏见 gender bias性别偏见
The university has a bias towards/in favor of/against the sciences.该大学偏重[侧重/歧视]理科.tap into one’s full potential 开发利用某某的全部潜力 supervisor n.管理人;监督人
individual a.单独的,个人的;独特的 n.个人(体)diversity n.多样,变化万千【同根】diversify v.(使)不同,(使)变得多样化 Part III Listening Comprehension contract n.合同 vi.缩小;订合同 vt.染上;订(约)an application form 一份申请表 She is kind and generous by nature.properly ad.适当地;严格地【近】appropriate a.(适)恰当的 vt.侵吞;拨出...供专用
manual a.用手的,手工做的 n.手册,指南【联想】manually手动地;mechanically机械地;无意识地automatically自动地;无意识地
partial a.部分的;偏爱的;偏心的【联想】My English teacher is without bias=is impartial.(没有成见)
temporary a.暂时的,临时的 【反】permanent 【反】impermanent 【近】eternal;everlasting;ceaseless;endless;infinite【联想】contemporary当代的 现代的
contaminate vt.弄脏,污染 【同根】contamination 【近】pollute;pollution at any cost不惜任何代价,无论如何【近】at any price 【联想】at the cost of;at the expense of以…为代价;at the risk of 冒着…的危险
professional a.职业的,专业的 n.自由职业者,专业人员 【反】amateur n.a.业余爱好者(的);外行(的)raise children 抚养小孩 【联想】raise a question;raise money succession n.连续;一连串,一系列;接替,继任【联想】本篇听力中另外两个要求各位同学填写的“连续” straight a.直的;连续的;直率的 ad.直接地;立即in a row 一个接一个地,接连不断地 a succession of wet days一个接一个的阴雨天
three victories in(quick)succession一连三次(迅速)获得的胜利
medal n.奖牌,奖章,勋章 【易混】metal n.金属;mental a.精神的,心理的;精神病的;智力的 thrill n.兴奋;引起激动的事物 v.(使)非常兴奋
It was a real thrill to meet the Queen.能见到女王的确是令人兴奋的事.a thrilling experience 令人激动的经历
The film thrilled the audience.那部电影对观众很有刺激性.(扣人心弦的小说、电影、戏剧是thriller)I was thrilled by her beauty.她花容月貌教我一见倾心.【习语】(the)thrills and spills excitement caused by taking part in or watching dangerous sports or entertainments(参加或观看危险的文体活动或表演所感受的)紧张和刺激.Give me a lift!= Give me a ride!载我一程吧!Get in, let's take a ride.快上车,我们去兜风。article n.物件;文章,论文;条款;冠词
It's hard to make good money with my present job.靠我现在的工作很难赚大钱。
express mail 快信,快递 registered mail挂号信 那一般的邮件怎么用英语表达呢?其实就是postal mail鼓励各位用snail mail“蜗牛邮件”,因为跟e-mail比,它就跟蜗牛一样慢。ensure和assure You know the difference? I assure you it’s the last time I mention these two.I’m sick/tired of it.entertain vt.招(款)待;给…娱(快)乐 vi.招待,请客 【同根】entertainment;entertaining accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的 【近】precise hazard n.危险,公害 vt.尝试着做;冒…风险
Smoking is a serious health hazard.吸烟严重危及健康.Rock-climbers are hazarding(risking)their lives.岩石上的攀登者在冒生命的危险.The journey was hazardous.旅途十分艰险
satisfy vt.使满意;使确信;符合(要求等)【同根】satisfying/satisfied/satisfactory/satisfaction associated with 【近】linked to/related to rely upon 【近】depend on/count on convince vt.使确信,使信服,说服
How can I convince you(of her honesty)? 我怎样才能使你相信(她很诚实)呢? What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.她的一番话使我认识到我错了.I was convinced(sure)I saw you there, but it must have been someone else.我原来真以为看见你在那里, 一定是看错了人.a convinced Christian 虔诚的基督徒
a convincing speech, argument, liar 有说服力的讲话﹑ 言之成理的论据﹑ 很能蛊惑人的瞎话大王等 Part IV Reading Comprehension(reading in depth)
inherent a.(in)内在的,固有的,生来就有的 【真题里出现N次了】 assign vt.指(选)派;指定;分配,布置【同根】assignment;assignable fluent a.流利的,流畅的 【名词】fluency sore a.疼痛的;恼火的;极度的 n.痛处,疮口 I got a sore knee, throat, etc 膝痛﹑ 喉咙痛
sorely adv(fml 文)seriously;very greatly 严重地;极度地 Your financial help is sorely needed.你的资助太要紧了 legislate v.制定法律 【同根】legislation;legislator eloquence n.雄辩,口才 【同根】eloquent a.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 enhance vt.提高,增加,加强 enormous a.巨大的,极大的,庞大的 hinder vt.阻碍,妨碍
urge vt.鼓励;强烈要求;力劝 n.强烈的欲望
exemplify vt.是(作为)典型(或榜样);举例证明 【同根】example 注意一个中间是em 一个是am sustain vt.保持;供养,维持;支持;经受
In particular, the World Summit on Sustainable Development that closed in early September mapped out a new plan for the international community to achieve sustainable development.特别是本月初闭幕的可持续发展世界首脑会议,制定了国际社会实现可持续发展的新的路线图。pledge n.保证,誓言 vt.保证,许诺 【近】promise;vow;oath environmental friendly 环保的 influential a.有影响的,有权势的 convert v.(使)转变(化);(使)改变信仰等
Thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be.durable a.耐用的,持久的
favorable a.称赞的,赞同的;有利的,顺利的
appeal n.呼吁;感染力;上诉 v.呼吁;上诉 【联想】appeal to;appealing(charming/attractive)roughly(approximately)victim受害者 criminal罪犯 suspect 嫌疑犯 commit a crime 犯罪 relatively ad.比较地;相对地
The exam was relatively easy.这次考试比较容易。
Relatively speaking, it's not important.相对来说,那并不重要。
identical a.(to,with)相同(等)的;同一的 【联想】exactly the same as/identical to slightly ad.轻微地;
proportion n.比例;部分,份儿;均衡,相称 in proportion to sth相对於某事物来说;与某物成比例
Payment will be in proportion to the work done, not to the time spent doing it.报酬将与工作量成比例, 而不是与花费的时间成比例.out of proportion(to sth)in the wrong relation(to other things)不相称;不成比例 prices out of all proportion to income 与收入完全脱节的高价
correspond vi.(with)相符合;(to)相类似;通信 【同根】correspondence n.信件;通信(联系);符合,一致,相似;correspondent n.通讯员,记者;corresponding a.相应的,相当的;符合的,一致的 substantial a.可观的;牢固的,结实的;实质的
a substantial(considerable)improvement相当大的改善 Her contribution to the discussion was substantial.Air, food and water are indispensable to life.空气﹑ 食物﹑ 水皆为生命不可或缺者.identify vt.认出,鉴定;把…等同于 vi.认同 【同根】identification;identical Part V Cloze
dispose vt.排列;使倾向于 vi.(of)去掉;处理 【同根】disposable made to be thrown away after use 用完即可丢弃的;一次性的: disposable razors, nappies, syringes, plates 一次性的剃刀﹑ 尿片﹑ 注射器﹑ 盘子.(finance 财)available for use 可动用的: disposable assets, capital, resources, etc 可支配的资产﹑ 资本﹑ 资源等 * disposable income(that one can spend oneself after paying one's income tax, social security contributions, etc 可支配收入 缴纳所得税﹑ 社会福利金等之後自己可以动用的部分)luxury n.奢侈,华贵;奢侈品 【同根】luxurious a.奢侈的 slip vi.滑(倒);溜走;跌落 vt.悄悄放进 n.疏漏 surge vi./ n.蜂拥而出;洋溢;汹涌;猛增
The crowd surged(past)into the stadium.观众涌入了体育场.the surge of the sea 大海的翻腾
stretch vi.伸展 vt.拉长 n.一段时间(路程);伸展
boom n.激增,繁荣;隆隆声 vi.激增迅速发展 【联想】booming development Business is booming.生意日趋繁荣。
average a.平均的;平常的 n.平均数 v.平均 【联想】average people 普通人 decay vi.腐烂;衰落 n.腐烂,腐朽;衰败状态
predict vt.预言,预测,预告 【同根】prediction;predictable 【近】foresee;forecast(weather forecast)prescribe vt.开(药),吩咐用(疗法);指定 【同根】prescription n.处(药)方,(开的)药;开处(药)方 【联想】describe;description;transcribe(抄写,转录);transcription
第五篇:大学英语3级考试真题
大学英语3级考试真题
一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节
听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听每段对话只读一遍。
1.What color skirt does Linda like?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.2.How is the weather now?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.How did they spend their weekend?
A.They had a school trip.B.They cleaned up the street.C.They studied for a test.4.Where will Peter go on vacation? A.To Canada.B.To Australia.C.To Japan.5.What does Mike’s father want him to be?
A.A soldier.B.A pilot.C.A doctor.6.Who will repair the bicycle?
A.Bill's brother.B.Mrs.Brown's brother.C.Bill.7.How much is the jacket now?
A.60 dollars.B.90 dollars.C.120 dollars.8.What do we know about Jenny from the conversation?
A.She is worried about a coming test.B.She is working hard at physics.C.She didn't pass the recent test.第二节
下面你将听到5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料回答9至11小题。
9.How many people will sit at the table? Xk b 1.Com
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.What is the restaurant famous for?
A.Noodles.B.Chicken soup.C.Dumplings.11.What would they like to drink?
A.Fish soup.B.Beer and coke.C.Milk.听第二段材料回答第12至14小题。12.Have the speaker ever seen each other?
A.Yes, they have.B.No, they haven't.C.We don't know.13.How often does Lucy play tennis?
A.Twice a week.B.Every morning.C.Never.14.When may they meet again?
A.Next morning.B.Next weekend.C.Next weekday.听第三段材料回答第15至17小题。
15.What's the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?
A.Friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter 16.Who is Tom?
A.The man's neighbor.B.Mary's son.C.Mary's husband.17.Why doesn't Steve go to school today?
A.He is ill.B.It is Sunday today.C.He doesn't like school.听第四段材料回答第l8至20小题。18.What does the man want to learn?
A.English.B.Japanese.C.French.19.How long does the course last?
A.20 days.B.26 days.C.30 days.20.When do the final exam begin?
A.On August 21st.B.On August 23rd.C.On July 31st.听第五段材料回答第21至25小题。
21.Why couldn't John and Alice find out who sent them the tickets?
A.The letter was lost
B.There was no letter with the tickets.C.Their friends wanted to keep it a secret.22.What did John and Alice do after they got the tickets?
A.They went to see the play.B.They gave the tickets to their friends.C.They thanked the people who sent them the tickets.23.How did they feel when they were in the theater?
A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Worried.24.How long were they probably away from home that evening?
A.Eleven hours.B.Two hours and a half.C.More than three hours.25.Who do you think sent them the tickets?
A.Their best friends.B.The thieves.C.The people in the play.二、选择填空(本大题满分30分,每小题1分)
从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26.-What does your father do, lily?
-He is _________.His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.A.an actor
B.a policeman
C.a waiter
D.a reporter 27.-Your room is very dirty.You should keep it _________.-OK.I'll sweep it tight away.A.clean
B.dry
C.quiet
D.warm 28.-Why don't you buy the computer?
-It's too expensive.I can't _________ it.A.afford
B.sell
C.borrow
D.keep 29.-Can you understand me?
-Sorry.I can _________ understand what you've said.A.nearly
B.easily
C.hardly
D.exactly 30.-What does your father think of your school report this term?
-The smile on his face shows he is _________ what I did in my study.A.worried about
B.sorry for
C.angry with
D.pleased with 31.-Why did you come back so early today?
-The English party was _________ till next Friday.A.put up
B.put off
C.put out
D.put down 32.-I have a problem.I don't know what to do.-Let's ask Dick for help.He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.A.think up
B.give up
C.hang out
D.laugh at 33.-Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina?
-I had invited them, but _________ of them showed up.A.both
B.all
C.none
D.neither 34.-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?
-OK, but a dress might be_________.A.good
B.bad
C.better
D.worse 35.-Have you washed the clothes?
-Not yet.But I _________ them in half an hour.A.washed
B.have washed
C.will wash
D.wash 36.-Why was he late for school yesterday?
-He overslept.By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _________ already _________.A.was, leaving
B.has, left
C.would, leave
D.had, left 37.-_________ fine day!Shall we go for a walk?
-That sounds great!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.How a 38.-Do you prefer classical music _________ pop music?
-Pop music, I think.A.to
B.or
C.than
D.for 39.-It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.-I think a bridge _________ over the river.A.should be built
B.will build
C.is built
D.was built 40.-Could you tell me _________?
-He rides his bike.A.how does he go to work
B.how he goes to work
C.what does he do
D.where he goes 41.Come on,_________ you'll be late.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so 42.I can't eat any more food, I am________.A.busy
B.hungry
C.full
D.serious 43.I hated my new school at first, but I made lots of friends and now I _________ it.A.get
B.take
C.fit
D.love 44.--Where did you go for your winter vacation?
--My family went to Paris.________ had a great time.A.He
B.She
C.We
D.They 45.I've decided to go to London next weekend.I was wondering ______ you could go
with me.A.if
B.when
C.that
D.where 46.The work is too hard for him.He _______ finish it on time.A.can't
B.mustn't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't 47.--Can I help you?
--_________.I want to buy some T-shirts for my children.A.Yes, please
B.No, thanks
C.It doesn't matter D.Of course I can 48.Mary isn't here at the moment.She _______ later.A.comes
B.came
C.has come
D.is coming 49.--Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
--______________.I have to study for tomorrow's test.A.I'd love to
B.I'm afraid not
C.Sounds good
D.No problem 50.Harriet is lost and her parents are really _______ her.A.interested in
B.afraid of
C.busy with
D.worried about 51.I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny.We ______ by plane on Monday.A.arrive
B.arrived
C.are arriving
D.will arrive 52.The doctor told me to eat more _______ because it's good for my health.A.orange
B.vegetables
C.ice cream
D.fish 53.How kind you are!You always do what you can_________ me.A.help
B.helping
C.to help
D.helps 54.The paper is made _________ wood and the desk is also made _________ wood.A.of, from
B.of, of
C.from, of
D.in, of 55.--What happened to Billy?
--He __ because of his drink-driving.A.is caught
B.was caught
C.has caught
D.had caught
三、阅读理解(本大题满分22分,每小题2分)阅读下面三篇材料,并根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Dear Emma,Your problem is like a circle.The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates.The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make yourself feel better.Try to break this bad circle.Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious.You are not.Everyone has a fun side to his character.Posh your shy side away and show your classmates how much fun you can be.Look at your classmates.Are there any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common?
First, smile at your classmates.Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.Next, talk to your classmates.Do this between classes or during your lunch break.You may find it easier to start by talking to people when they are alone.Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies.They are likely to respond(回应)in a very positive way.People like to feel important and helpful.There must be someone else in your class who is also quiet.It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.Your problem is mainly about confidence.Smile first, talk next and slowly you will make friends.Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.Editor
56.The cause(原因)of Emma's problem might be that
.A.her classmates don't like her
B.she doesn't like her classmates C.she doesn't like to feel important and helpful
D.she spends all her time on her study 57.The editor suggests Emma should talk to someone else in her class who is also quiet because _________.A.it might be easier to try to talk with him or her
B.he or she is likely to respond in a very positive way
C.he or she is always full of confidence
D.he or she likes smiling at her 58.The editor mainly tells Emma about how to
.A.talk to classmates
B.make friends
C.improve her study
D.be confident B
Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No, 19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th.2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were crossing a road when suddenly an out-of-control school bus rushed towards them.Without any hesitation(犹豫), she pushed two students out of the way, but she was then run over and her own legs were found under the wheels.The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.Jin Yanping, vice head teacher of No.19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, “She is a backbone teacher in our school.She's also the most popular teacher among the students.For the students, she is a sister.They call her Beautiful Sister.”
But Zhang Lili is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students ha her class.She cares about their studies and even their lives.A student's parent said, “She is very warm-hearted.My son has lost his father.Every month, the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books, with her own salary(工资).”
But, for her family, anxiously waiting outside the ICU room, they just want her to live.Li Ziye, Zhang Lili's husband, said, “All our family want her to five, then we can conquer(克服)any difficulty, as long as our family is complete.” Zhang Lili's deeds(事迹)drew wide attention from the country.She's been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.59.Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a bus while she was
.A.taking a walk with her family on the road
B.saving her students on the road
C.caring about her students' studies
D.giving the boy 100 yuan to buy books 60.The underlined word “backbone” in this passage means
in Chinese.A.分水岭
B.中枢
C.骨干
D.脊椎 61.From this report we know
.A.there was no driver in the bus
B.Zhang Lili's family didn't know she was hurt C.Zhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by the students D.Zhang Lili is a brave, kind and excellent teacher
(C)
A group of swans(天鹅)flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦)was jumping around.The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans.“ All you can do is to move your wings.Can you turn over in the air ? No , that’s beyond you.Let’s have a flying compitition.I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans , a strong young male , took up the challenge.The crow flew up and began to show his skills.He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swan’s turn.He flew up , and began flying over the sea.The crow flew after him , making all kinds of comments(评价)about his flying.They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides.The crow was making fewer and fewer comments.He was so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装)not to notice , and said, “ Why do you keep touching the water , brother ? Is that another trick ?”
“ No ,” said the crow.He knew he had lost the competition.“ I’m in trouble because of my pride!If you don’t help me , I’ll lose my life… “
The swan took pity on him , and took him on his shoulders(肩膀)and flew back to the beach.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()62.What’s the correct order of the following events ? a.The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.b.The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c.The crow had to ask the swan for help.d.The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.A.a , d , b , c
B.a , b , d , c ,C.d , a , c , b ,D.d , c , a , b()63.Who has better skills according to the crow ?
A.The swan.B.The crow.C.Both the swan and the crow.D.He didn’t know.()64.What does the underlined word “exhausted “ in Paragraph 4 mean ?
A.Bored.B.nervous.C.Tired.D.Frightened.()65.Which of the following is right according to the text ?
A.A group of crows met a swan on a beach.B.The crow could fly as well as the swan.C.The swan wasn’t afraid of the challenge.D.The swan flew away and the crow died.()66.What can we learn from the passage ? A.No pains , no gains.B.Pride goes before a fall.C.The early bird catches the worm.D.Practice makes perfect.第二节
任务型阅读(共4个小题;每小题2分,共8分)Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons.However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under.In its first study of children's safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC)found that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的)deaths among children happen in summer.Experts are not surprised by the study’s results.They always know summer is a dangerous season for children.During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors.They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured.“While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign(运动)during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12.Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ● Always wear your seat belt.● Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.● Wear a life jacket(救生衣)when on a boat or doing water sports.● Obey all traffic laws.根据短文内容回答下列问题。
67.Why is summer the most dangerous season of the year in the US? ___________________________________________________________________________ 68.How long did the “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign last? ___________________________________________________________________________ 69.How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide? ___________________________________________________________________________ 70.What's the purpose in writing this passage? ___________________________________________________________________________ 四.短文填空(共10个空;每空1分,共10分)
从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。reply
just
make
neighbor
ring
full
invite
on
sad
wait
Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn’t have any children.So we always
all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.Last year, Alice died.I was very
and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Pete, my next door
, asked me to join them for dinner
Christmas Eve.As soon as I arrived and took off my coat, Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?”
“Yes,” I
75.“If you need some, I’ll go and get it right away.”
“Oh, that’s all right.Come and sit down.The kids have been
for you.Just give Peter your keys and let him do it.”
After a happy dinner with them, I went home.When I opened my door, I found my house had been decorated by Peter!It was
as beautiful as each Christmas before.At that moment, I wished that I could still serve the Christmas breakfast, but I had
no preparations(准备).Early the next morning, a little boy with a bag of candies
my bell.Before I could ask him what was happening, he was joining by two of his friends.Within fifteen minuets, my house was
of children, and I had all the food I needed for the usual Christmas breakfast.I had a happy breakfast with the children again.71.________
72.________
73.________
74.________
75.________ 76.________
77.________
78.________
79.________
80.________ 五.补全对话:(根据对话内容,在空格处各填写一个句子,使对话完整通顺。(5分)
A: Miss Li wants us to hand in our compositions next Monday.81.____________________________.B: Yes, I have.A: Oh, really ?82.____________________________.B: It is about the population of China.A: That is a quite difficult topic.83.____________________________.B: I got the information from a report on the Internet.It says that our country's population is still increasing by 16
million a year.And it will grow to 1.5 billion by 2033.A: That is really a serious problem.84.____________________________.B: Yes, I think so.But luckily, the government is carrying out one-child policy to control the population.A: Will you support the policy?
B:8 5.____________________________.六.书面表达(共2题,20分)第一节:根据内容提示,完成下面明信片,注意格式。(10分)假设今天是4月28号,星期六,你(李明)即将初中毕业,你非常想念你初二的外教老师Mary Smith,她现在已经回国。请你写一张明信片给她 ,向她介绍你的学习情况和对她的思念。词数 70-80 Mary 的地址为:Thirteen Street 23, New York, America 邮编:K10002 10002
Postcard
第二节:中考复习备考期间,学校组织了频繁的考试。一些同学认为这很有必要,但另一些同学则不以为然。你赞成哪种观点?请你结合实际,就是否应当进行经常性的考试发表自己的看法和理由。
要求:1.紧扣话题,自由发挥,观点不限,无需标题。
2.文中不能以任何形式出现真实人名、校名和县(市)区名及其它相关信息。
3.词数80左右。
参考词汇:中考 high school entrance examinations
频繁的 frequent
一、听力测试:
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A
14.B l5.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B
二、选择填空:
26.B
27.A
28.A 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.C
38.B
39.A 40.B
41------45 CCDCA
46----50 AADBD
51---55 BDCCB 三.阅读理解:56.D 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.C 61.D 62—--66 CBCCB 第二节.阅读表达:67.Because a study showed that nearly half of the injury-related deaths among children happen in summer.68.Eight days.69.Four.70.To show the importance of children's summer safety.四.71.invited
sad 73.neighbors 74.on 75.replied 76.waiting 77.just 78.made
79.rang 80.full 五.81.Have you finished it?
82.What is your composition about?
83.Where did you get the information ?
84.Do you think so? 85.Yes ,of course.(You bet.)六.
Saturday, April 28th Dear Miss Smith
How are you now? I miss you very much.I was lucky to be your student.I have made a great progress in English.I will finish my study in this school, and now I am busy preparing for the exams.I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.Best wishes to you!Love , Daming Stamp
Mary Smith, Thirteen Street 23, New York, America
K10002 10002 One possible version: There were frequent examinations before high school entrance examinations in my school.Some students think that it is necessary, but others don't think so.I think they are both reasonable, but I have the view of my own.In my opinion, frequent examinations can help us know how we have studied and find out what we haven’t mastered in our studies so that we can improve the way of learning.Besides, examinations can encourage us to study even harder, so we can make more progress.However, too many examinations will disturb our revision and make us feel tired and tense all the time.So I think necessary examinations are useful, but that too frequent examinations are harmful.