关于“生病”的25种英语表达（五篇）

第一篇：关于“生病”的25种英语表达

寒流来袭，关于“生病”的25种英语表达

最近寒流来袭、天气变化很大，忽冷忽热，很多朋友都生病了，那么你知道英文里描述“生病”有25种说法吗？

1.have：表示“生病”，后常跟表示疾病的名词，是最通俗的说法，多用于口语。例如：

As I remember, my brother and sister both had severe asthmaticattacks in the childhood.我记得，我弟弟和妹妹小时候都得过严重的哮喘病。

2.take/catch：均可表示“生病”，且含有“感染”之意。美国人多用take，英国人多用catch。例如：

Mary takes cold easily.玛丽易患感冒。Towards the end of the year, his son caught scarlet fever.快到年底的时候他儿子得了腥红热。

3.contract：较正式的“生病”用语，常用于书面语。例如：

The patient may contract acute bacterial peritonitis, in which case a surgicalintervention should be considered.该病人可能患有急性细菌性腹膜炎，在这种情况下就得考虑手术处理。

4.get：常作“生病”讲，后接表示疾病的名词。例如：

I think she's got epidemic meningitis.我怀疑她得了流行性脑膜炎。

5.suffer from：常用来表示“患病”，后接疾病名词，多用于医生与病人的交谈之中。例如：

Is there anybody in your family who has suffered from the same eye disease as you?

你家中还有没有人得过跟你一样的眼病？

6.(be)ill with：如表示“患……病”的时候后面须跟with，多见于英式英语。例如：

The patient is ill with influenza.病人患流行性感冒。

7.(be)sick with：多用于美式英语，与be ill with可以相互替换，但sick with不能改为sick of。例如：

The doctor told me that I was sick(ill)with hypertension.医生说我患有高血压。

8.fall ill(sick)with;fall ill(sick)：表示“患……病”时，后面须加with。例如:

Jackie fell ill with a fever last week and has been in bed ever since.杰基上星期发烧，一直躺在床上。

9.be seized with：一般表示“突然患……病”。例如：

The patient was seized with apoplexy yesterday afternoon.病人昨天下午忽患中风。

10.be attacked with：基本意是“为……疾病所侵袭”，常译成“患……病”。例如：

Attacked with acute myocardial infraction, the patient was warded for a week in hospital.病人患急性心肌梗塞后，在医院里监护了一个星期。

11.be troubled with：意为“患……病”。例如：

The patient troubled with constipation should have enough sleep, regular time for meal and proper mastication of food.便秘病人应有足够的睡眠，进食定时，对于食物要细嚼慢咽。

12.be vulnerable to：一般常用来表示“易患……病”。例如：

Fibres from the macular region of the retina are particularly vulnerable to inflammation.视网膜斑区的纤维特别易患炎症。

所以各位同学如果在表达感冒了的时候，现在就有多种选择了，而不要永远就用have a cold来表达。学以致用，让你的英语丰富起来！

第二篇：生病的英语表达

*come down with something: 对话中，这个短语表示“得了某种病、或是感到不舒服”，通常是指身体的不适，但不严重。例如：I think I'm coming down with flu.（我觉得我得了流感。）英文中，表达身体不适，还可以说：I feel under the weather.（我觉得不舒服，生病了。）

第三篇：我们换种表达,说正宗英语!

我们换种表达，说正宗英语！

1.我没有经验。

I have no experience.应说：I don’t know much about that.Note：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not really an expert in this area.2.这个价格对我挺合适的。

The price is very suitable for me.应说：The price is right.Note：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。

3.你是做什么工作的呢？

What’s your job?

应说：：Are you working at the moment?

Note：what’s your job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，are you working at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书。

4.用英语怎么说？

How to say?

应说：How do you say this in English?

Note：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?

5.明天我有事情要做。

I have something to do tomorrow?

应说：Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.用I have something to do来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied up.还有其他的说法： I'm sorry,I can't make it at that time.I’d love to, but I can’t, I have to stay at home.6.我没有英文名。

I haven’t English name.应说：I don’t have an English name.Note：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱.I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹.I don’t have any brothers or sisters.我没有车.I don’t have a car.7.我想我不行。

I think I can’t.应说：I don’t think I can.Note：这一组显然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的。

8.我的舞也跳得不好。

I don’t dance well too.应说：I am not a very good dancer either.Note：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。

9.现在几点钟了？

What time is it now?

应说：What time is it, please?

Note：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it tomorrow? 所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：另一种说法是How are we doing for time.侧重表示还够不够时间做某事。

10.谦虚的态度

应说：I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.Note：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is poor.无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一

边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。

第四篇：英语生病请假条

篇一：英文请假条范文

五、请假条（第二册第三单元写作）请假条要说明请假的原因和请假的期限。sick leave 病假

例子2 dear sir or madam: dear mr li/miss li/mrs li, i beg to apply for two days’ leave/a week’s leave/7 days’ leave of absence（请假）from the 7th to 8th of this week.because i was ill, i want to return/go home to see the doctor.to support my application, i herewith/enclose the sick leavecertificate.i should be very much obliged if you will grant me my application.as regards the lesson to be missed during my absence, i will do my best to make them up as soon as i get back from leave.yours respectfully, li min 例子3：

dear ms wang, i beg to apply for seven days’ leave /one week’s leave of absence from the 4th to 10th of this month.because my father is seriously ill now, so i want to return home to see him.to support my application, i enclose the fax my sister sent.yours respectfully, li fei2009年6月2日 亲爱的张小姐，我很抱歉，我不能参加上午的课因为重感冒和发烧。随函附上医生证明谁说我必须在床上呆的今天。我将回到学校当我恢复。谨启，安妮

亲爱的先生或女士：

亲爱的李先生，李小姐/李夫人，我请求请两天假/休假一个星期/7天的假（请假）从第七到第八这一周。因为我病了，我要回来/回家去看医生。

以支持我的应用程序，我随信附上病假/。?我将非常感激如果你批准我的申请。至于课可错过在我不在的时候，我将做我的最好使他们尽快回来留下。谨启，李敏

亲爱的王小姐，我请求请七天假/一个星期的假，从第四到第十本月。因为我的父亲病得很严重，所以我想回家看望他。

支持我的申请，我将传真我姐姐送。谨启，李菲

英语病假条范文 关于病假： dear teacher: im sorry i have to ask for two daysoff.because i had a bad cold yesterday.and now i have a high fever.i am feeling very bad.i cant study freely in class.i went to see a doctorin the hospital.he gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for two days.so im sorry to ask you two days leave.i hope you can ratify my ask.thank you very much.yours, sam reverent mr.green: yours, sam 敬爱的马老师：

很抱歉我今天不能去上学了。昨天夜里我妈妈发高烧，咳嗽得厉害，她可能得了流感。因为今天我要带妈妈去天坛医院，然后在家照顾她，所以不能去上学了。因此我想跟您请一天假。如果您能准假我会非常感激。您的学生 李丽

英文请假条格式

请假条(written request for leave)是英语学习者必须掌握的常用应用文之一，它包括请病假(note for sick leave)和请事假(leave of absence)。请假条是用于向老师或上级领导等因身体状况不好或因某事请求准假的场合。英文请假条写作需注意三点：

1.英文中请假条的写法和汉语请假条相同，它一般由四部分组成，即时间、称呼、正文和签名。

2.一般而言，可认定请假条是一种简单的书信文体。请假条一般写在纸上，不用信封。其书写格式与书信有很多相似之处，是书信的大大简化。

3.请假条的特点是要求开门见山、内容简短、用词通俗易懂。【范文例析】 假如你是王立。昨天你和同学们去农场帮助农民们摘苹果，不幸(unluckily)从梯子上摔下来伤了腿，但伤得不重。医生让你在家里好好休息。因此，你向高老师请假两天(ask for leave for two days)。(2002新疆乌鲁木齐中考题)【参考范文】 sep.28 dear miss gao, im sorry i cant go to school today.i helped the farmers pick apples with my classmates on the farm yesterday.unluckily, i fell off the ladder and hurt my leg, but i wasnt badly hurt.the doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest.so i ask for leave for two days.wang li 英文病假条，英语病假单怎么写？

1.首先，病假条的上方还是应该按照半正式的格式写上如下信息： to：病假条是递给谁的 from：请假人

date：写病假条的日期(注意不是请假的日期)subject：写上请假字样 2.病假条抬头范例如下： to peter stone, manager from lynn chen, financial department date april 2nd, 2004 subject casual leave of absence 3.其次，在您的请假信第一段，应该开门见山但是有礼貌地提出请假。第一段要中心明确，写清您要请假的日期。4.第一段范例如下：

peter, i would like to know if i could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on april 4th, this wednesday.5.然后，在假条的第二段，您应该简单明了陈述请假的原因事由。注意叙述清楚明白，并尽可能表示对此带来工作不便的歉意。6.第二段范例如下：

concerning my workload as wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, i think a one-day leave this wednesday may be the best solution.i apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.7.接着，在假条的最后一段，应写上您希望获得准假的句子，或者具体等候答复的时间。8.最后一段范例如下：

thanks.i will call you at 130p.m.or you can call me at any time.好，把以上几段综合起来，就是一则请假条，看看，是不是很简单？写得成功的请假条，能充分表明您是一个认真负责有条理的人，所以请多多练习吧。篇三：英文请假条范文

五、请假条（第二册第三单元写作）请假条要说明请假的原因和请假的期限。sick leave 病假

例子2 dear sir or madam: dear mr li/miss li/mrs li, i beg to apply for two days’ leave/a week’s leave/7 days’ leave of absence（请假）from the 7th to 8th of this week.because i was ill, i want to return/go home to see the doctor.to support my application, i herewith/enclose the sick leave certificate.? i should be very much obliged if you will grant me my application.as regards the lesson to be missed during my absence, i will do my best to make them up as soon as i get back from leave.yours respectfully, li min 例子3：

dear ms wang, i beg to apply for seven days’ leave /one week’s leave of absence from the 4th to 10th of this month.because my father is seriously ill now, so i want to return home to see him.to support my application, i enclose the fax my sister sent.yours respectfully, li fei2009年6月2日 亲爱的张小姐，我很抱歉，我不能参加上午的课因为重感冒和发烧。随函附上医生证明谁说我必须在床上呆的今天。我将回到学校当我恢复。谨启，安妮 亲爱的先生或女士：

亲爱的李先生，李小姐/李夫人，我请求请两天假/休假一个星期/7天的假（请假）从第七到第八这一周。因为我病了，我要回来/回家去看医生。

以支持我的应用程序，我随信附上病假/。?我将非常感激如果你批准我的申请。至于课可错过在我不在的时候，我将做我的最好使他们尽快回来留下。谨启，李敏

亲爱的王小姐，我请求请七天假/一个星期的假，从第四到第十本月。因为我的父亲病得很严重，所以我想回家看望他。

支持我的申请，我将传真我姐姐送。谨启，李菲

第五篇：英语生病请假条

taking a leave of absence

“leave” is equivalent to“ ask for instructions” in the official document, but than for si-mp-le, flexible, format is not fixed, and can also be fixed.the most commonly used formats are as follows:

title(centered): a note

the preceding paragraph(top write department name or the name of the new leader):

text(for reasons, the date and the number of days)such as: because...need to ask for leave, leave time from xxxx x to x, xx-xxx x month x day xx days, i urge the leadership approval.letter(mark in the lower right)...leave : x x x

...xxxx xx month xx day

sample

taking a leave of absence

zhang:

today, i have a fever because of the cold, not class, leave one day, your approval!

leave: tintin

in june 11th xx-xxx

taking a leave of absence is an english learner must master one of the commonly used pa-pe-r, which comprises a sick leave and ask for leave.leave is used to the teacher or leader because of poor health or because of something that asked for leave of absence.english diary writing should pay attention to three points:

in 1 english diary writing and chinese for the same, it generally consists of four parts, namely the time, call, text and signature.in general, can be found a note is a si-mp-le writing style.for a general written on pa-pe-r, no envelope.the format of writing and correspondence has many similarities, the correspondence is greatly simplified.the 3 clais characterized by the requirement of come to the point, content words brief, user-friendly.leading style:

i am due to certain reasons to leave xx, in xxxx time back, please approve!

xxx(name)

xxxx xx xx(date)

xxx xx:

because i want to 2.11 go home to attend her sister 's wedding was held, the road there are more than 1300 km, the train took 23 hours, i can only back by plane, because from february 10th to 12 the flight was not home, i hereby to leave one day, return home in february 9th.hope that the leadership of franchise, deeply grateful!

sincerely yours

salute

xxx

year month day

respected leaders:

hello.i * * *(name), from * * * * a monthly income of company, in the company 's work in this period of time, i was deeply attracted by the unit 's corporate culture.the corporate culture, i know that, as a young man, in addition to the work, still need to continue learning, charging, so personal ability to improve, for their future occupation body cliff planning to lay a solid foundation.therefore, i am in the * * * * for the accounting qualification certificate training, will be in the * * * * test, for each training time is every sunday, so i now apply for my training in this period(note the specific time), if the company is not very busy circumstances, i can not work overtime on weekends!of course, because if the company has urgent matter or task to be treated, i will be working for the heavy, the first time arrived at the company!

hope you can give me a chance to learn！！thank you！!

hope the leadership approved！!thank you！

applicant.day period:

-------------

dear teacher:

because i need to go out to apply for a job, in order to better time to quickly find the work, it is special to the school to ask for leave, leave time for the xxxx xx month xxx day--xx month xx day.here, i promise to job-seeking period, abide by the relevant laws and regulations and codes of conduct, pay attention to the personal safety, the completion of the graduation thesis, graduation design learning tasks, such as school notice relevant formalities of graduation and other important schedule, ensure the timely return to processing, at the same time already will leave job told parents seek parental consent.ask the teacher 's approval!

sincerely yours

salute

signature of applicant:

professional class

xxxx year month day

taking a leave of absence

dear leader:

because the body had xx disease, the doctor asked to rest, so one year cannot on the night shift, please approve.a doctor proposal.full name

year month day

respected leaders:

hello.i * * *(name), from * * * * a monthly income of company, in the company 's work in this period of time, i was deeply attracted by the unit 's corporate culture.the corporate culture, i know that, as a young man, in addition to the work, still need to continue learning, charging, so personal ability to improve, for their future occupation body cliff planning to lay a solid foundation.therefore, i am in the * * * * for the accounting qualification certificate training, will be in the * * * * test, for each training time is every sunday, so i now apply for my training in this period(note the specific time), if the company is not very busy circumstances, i can not work overtime on weekends!of course, because if the company has urgent matter or task to be treated, i will be working for the heavy, the first time arrived at the company!

hope you can give me a chance to learn！！thank you！!

hope the leadership approved！!thank you！

applicant.day period:

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