高中英语必背作文(精选13篇)

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篇一:高中英语必背作文

一. Taking The Exercise

Today, as the development of the electronic products, people like to use the electronic products very much. They count on these products because they are so convenient and funny. So people pay a lot of attention on the electronic products, and most people even don’t like to go out and they spend all the day playing the computer games.

Staying too much time indoors is not good for people’s health, they need to walk out of the house and take the exercise. It is advised that we should take exercise for an hour everyday. We can take the jogging early in the morning or in the evening. We not only can take in the fresh air, but also can see the different scenery.

If we take the regular exercise, we will keep the strong body and when are old, we can go any place we want to.

参加锻炼

今天,随着电子产品的发展,人们很喜欢使用电子产品。他们依赖于这些产品,因为电子产品不仅方便,也很有趣。因此人们把注意力都放在了电子产品,大部分人甚至不喜欢外出,整天呆在家玩电脑游戏。

呆在室内太长时间不利于人们的健康,他们需要走出室内,参加锻炼。据建议,我们应该每天锻炼一个小时。我们可以在早上或者傍晚慢跑,不仅可以呼吸新鲜的空气,也可以看到不同的风景。

如果我们坚持有规律的锻炼,就能保持强壮的身体,当我们老了,还能去任何想去的地方。

二. Sports Meeting

When autumn comes, I feel so excited, because the sports meeting comes.

I like sports so much. When I was very small, my father took me to watch the basketball match. In the long time, sports have become part of my life. When I started to come to school, I join the basketball team. I had the great time to practice with my friends.

Though high school life is very busy and I have to learn so many subjects, I still keep taking exercise everyday. Sports meeting time is my favorite time in the semester. I can take part in many activities, such as basketball and high jump. I am full of energy, I just want to enjoy the moment of taking exercise.

Sports meeting indeed brings students many energy and make the students become active. They can also exercise their bodies.

运动会

当秋天来临的时候,我感到很兴奋,因为运动会也将到来。

我很喜欢运动。在我很小的时候,父亲带我去看篮球比赛。长时间以来,运动已经成为我生活的一部分。我开始来学校的时候,我加入了篮球队,和朋友们在一起训练的时光我过得很快乐。

虽然高中生活很忙,我必须学习很多科目,但是我仍然保持每天锻炼。运动会在这个学期是我最喜欢的时间。我可以参加许多活动,如篮球和跳高。我精力充沛,我只想享受锻炼的时刻。

运动会确实给学生们带来很多活力,使学生们变得活跃。他们还可以锻炼身体。

三. Stop Polluting the Water!

Spring is the best season of a year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My classmates and I took a one-day sightseeing tour around our city. The scene was very beautiful. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry and thought a lot.

With the development of modern industry and agriculture, more and more waste is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The rivers are becoming so dirty that nothing can live in them. The rivers are giving off a terrible smell.

We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should build various facilities such as sewage treatment plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce water pollution.

Water is the source of our lives. It is very important to protect the water.

停止污染水

春天是一年中最好的季节。天气变得越来越暖和,我和同学进行了环城一日游,所到之处景色宜人。但当我们看到流过城区的河流时,我感到很惋惜,想了很多。

随着现代工农业的发展,越来越多的污水正被排进河里,河水被严重污染。水变得如此肮脏,以至于生物不能在里面生存。河水发出难闻的气味。

我们急切呼吁应该采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当兴建各种设施,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。

水是生命之源。保护水资源十分重要。

四. The Sport I Like Best

When talking about the sport, I will feel very excited, because I like sport so much. I love playing tennis, and it is my favorite sport.

I remember one day when I came home after school, I opened the TV and watched a tennis match. At first, I was caught by the beautiful tennis women players. They wore the beautiful outfits.When I had been watching for ten minutes, I found the match was so excellent. From then on, I started to watch tennis match. I have learned the tennis, and I will call my friends to play with me when I have time. Now I am a big fan of the tennis match, I will watch the tour matches once I am free.

My love to tennis is more than I could express. I am so lucky to have some friends who share the same interest with me.

我最喜欢的运动

当谈到运动的时候,我会感到很兴奋,因为我很喜欢运动。我喜欢打网球,这是我最喜欢的运动。

我记得有一天当我放学回家后,我打开了电视机,看到了一场网球比赛。刚开始,我被美丽的女选手吸引,她们穿着美丽的球服,看了十分钟以后,我发现比赛很好看,从那时候起,我开始看网球比赛。我已经学习了网球,我会在有空的时候叫上朋友,一起打网球。如今我是一名网球的超级粉丝,我会在有空的时候看网球巡回赛。

我对网球的爱无法用言语表达。我很幸运能有和我一样对网球有幸福的伙伴。

五. Ordinary Is Beautiful

When we are very small, we dream to be the great person in the future, such as the scientist, the policeman and so on.

It is good for the children to own the big dream, so that they will study hard and fight for their future. But the fact is that not all the persons can become the great person, and most people are doing the ordinary jobs. In my opinion, ordinary is beautiful, too. Though they are not doing the fine jobs, they find their own place and make a contribution to the world. Take the cleaner for example. They wake up early and do the cleaning work. People dare not to do the job because it is so dirty, but the cleaners decorate the city with their hard work.

The cleaners are the ordinary people while doing the great job.

平凡也美丽

在我们很小的时候,梦想将来成为伟大的人,比如科学家,警察等等。

孩子有伟大的梦想是好的,这样他们就会努力学习,为他们的将来奋斗。但是事实上,并不是所有的人都能成为伟大的人,大部分人都是做着普通的工作。在我看来,平凡也是美丽的。虽然他们没有做着体面的工作,但是他们找到了自己的位置,为社会做贡献。就拿清洁工来说。他们早早起来做清洁。人们不敢做这份工作,因为脏,但是清洁工通过努力工作去装饰了这个城市。

清洁工虽然普通,但是他们却做着伟大的工作。

篇二:高中英语必背

一. The Annoyances in Growing Up

Since I went to high school, I have had many annoyances.

On the one hand, I am under great pressure on my study. I need to take the exams every month. Once I am falling behind other students, I will feel that I am not doing well. I always want to be the best, but things can’t go on my way. On the other hand, I don’t want to talk to my parents, if they ask me the questions, I will answer them with few words. I think they won’t understand me, so I am not willing to communicate with my parents.

I know I am in the adolescence, my body grows fast, changes happen on me, and my emotion is unstable. So I need to learn to adjust myself and get used to these changes. I need to open my heart and have less pressure.

成长的烦恼

打从我上高中起,我就有很多烦恼。

一方面,我在学习方面面临很大的压力,我每个月都要参加很多的开始,一旦比别的学生落后,我就会觉得我做得不好。我总是想要成为第一名,但是事情并不总是按照我的意愿走。另一方面,我不想要和我父母交流,如果他们问我问题,我就三言两语搪塞他们。我觉得他们并不了解我,因此我不愿意和父母交流。

我知道我处于青春期,我的身体长得很快,我身上发生了变化,情绪变得很不稳定。所以我学着去调节自己,适应这些变化。我需要打开心扉,减少压力。

二. Afternoon Time

Today was Saturday.

Early in the morning, I woke up and stayed at home the whole morning to watch TV. After finishing my lunch, I had nothing to do, so I decided to call my friends out. I headed to the coffee shop which was near a square. There were a lot of people in the square. Some women were dancing and singing, while some men were taking the chess. I walked into the coffee shop and chose a table which was near the window, so that I could see the outside scenery. When my friends came, we talked happily and shared the things that happened during these days. Then all my pressure was relieved, I forgot about the annoyance on my study. At that moment, I was enjoying the time talking with my friends.

I had the great time this afternoon.

午后时光

今天是星期六。

一大早,我就起床了,整个上午,我都呆在家里看电视。在吃完午饭后,我没有什么事情去做,因此我决定叫我的朋友们出去。我前往一家广场附近的咖啡店。广场里有很多人,一些女人在唱歌和跳舞,然而一些男人在下象棋。我走进了咖啡店,选择了一张近窗口的桌子,这样我就能看到外面的风景。当我的朋友们来了以后,我们聊得很愉快,分享了在这段时间发生的事情。然后我所有的压力都得到了释放,我忘记了学习上的烦恼。在那个时刻,我享受着和朋友们聊天的时光。

今天下午我度过了愉快的时光。

三. My Parents’ Education on Me

I am the only child in my family.

Nowadays, people have the bad impression on the only child. They think the only child is spoiled by the parents, so they get bad temper and count on the parents so much, while I am not one of them. My parents are very strict to me, and they never spoil me. When I make the mistake, they will tell me what the result will be, so that I know I do the wrong thing and won’t do that again. My parents pay special attention to my independence. They will ask me to do the thing alone. Sometimes they only teach me how to finish, but never give me a hand.

To my parents’ education, at first, I feel they are unfair to me, but as I grow up, I am so thankful to them, because they help me become a strong person.

父母对我的教育

在我的家庭里,我是独生子。

如今,人们对独生子的印象很不好,他们觉得独生子被父母宠爱着,因此他们脾气不好,还很依赖父母,然而我和他们不同。我的父母对我很严格,他们从来不溺爱我,当我犯错误,他们会告诉我我的错误会造成的后果,这样我就知道自己做错了事,下次再也不犯这样的错误了。我的父母很注重我的独立性,他们会叫我去独立做事情,有时候他们只教我怎么去完成,但是从来不帮助我。

对于父母的教育,刚开始,我觉得他们对我不公平,但是随着我长大,我很感激他们,因为他们帮助我成长为一个坚强的人。

四. I Like Riding Bicycle

When I was very small, I felt so envious to see the children riding bicycle, and I thought they were so cool. So I tried so hard to learn how to ride it. I still remembered the day when I could ride bicycle and I was so proud.

Today, bicycle is still my favorite transportation. On the one hand, I can exercise my body. I ride the bicycle to go to school. It is true that I do have the strong body, because I barely feel sick. On the other hand, riding the bicycle can protect our environment. Bicycle works with our legs instead of the gasoline. The gasoline burns and it lets out the air which can pollute our environment. So taking the bike is a good way to protect our environment.

I think I will continue to keep bike as my favorite transportation.

我喜欢骑自行车

在我很小的时候,看到其他小孩子骑自行车,我会很羡慕,我觉得他们很酷。因此我很努力去学习骑自行车。我仍然记得在我学会骑自行车那天,我为自己感到自豪。

今天,自行车仍然是我最爱的交通方式。一方面,我能锻炼身体。我骑着自行车上学,事实上,我也确实有着强壮的体魄,因为我几乎不生病。另一方面,骑自行车能保护我们的环境。自行车需要我们的腿来工作,而不是汽油。汽油燃烧会释放出污染我们环境的气体。因此骑车是保护我们环境的好方法。

我觉得我会继续保持着自行车是我最爱的交通方式。

五. The Amazing 4D

As the development of the technology, people can enjoy what the high-technology brings.

Before, people watched the movie with watching the screen, but in the recent years, the new technology called 3D gives people the enjoyable way to enjoy the movie. The special feature of 3D is that it gives people the real vision. When people put on the 3D glasses, they will feel as if they are in the movie, witnessing all the things happens.

But now, 4D is coming, it is more advantaged than 3D, it makes people feel more closer to the scene. When there is shocking things, the chair will move a little, and people feel what’s happening in the movie.

The high technology brings people a lot of fun. In the future, I believe that there will be more and more high technology invented.

神奇的4D

随着科技的发展,人们可以享受到高科技所带来的一切。

以前,人们通过看屏幕来看电影,但是近些年来,一种称为3D的新技术给人们来到了观看电影的愉快方式。3D的特别之处在于它给人们带来了真实的视觉,当人们戴上3D眼镜,他们会觉得似乎就在电影里,见证了所有的事情。

但是如今,4D也出来了,它比3D更加的先进,让人们觉得更加的接近场景。当电影里发生了大事件时,椅子就会震动一下,人们感受到在电影里面发生的事情。

高科技给人们带来了很多乐趣,在将来,我相信会发明出越来越多的高科技。

篇三:高中英语写作必背

英语写作是英语专业本科阶段一门重要的实践课,是专科阶段英语写作基础的继续。下面是高中英语写作必背15句.我们一起来理解下:

1. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

2. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

篇四:高中英语必背常用句型

常用句型:

1. 不用说……

It goes without saying that …

= (It is) needless to say (that) ….

= It is obvious that ….

例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.

不用说早睡早起是值得的。

2. 在各种……之中,……

Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

3. 就我的'看法……;我认为……

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that ….

例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that…

……是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that…

…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that…

……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that…

例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.

我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

7. how 引导的感叹句

例:At least it will prove how honest you are.

那至少可以证明你很诚实。

8. 状语从句

⑴ 如果你不…,你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...

例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。

⑵ 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …

例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

⑶ 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

篇五:高中英语作文必背句

1. A is completely / totally/ entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different insome/every way / respect /aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between Aand B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrastto/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/incontrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generallybelieved that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite theirsimilarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However,A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most strikingdifference is that A…, while B….

篇六:高中英语作文必背句

1.对…大有裨益have a good influence on exert a positive effect on

2.加强strengthen=promote=enhance=improve

3培养 cultivate=foster

4.学校教育 schooling 家庭教育 upbringing=parenting

5.给..动力去做 give motivation to do=motivate sb. to do

6.青少年 adolescents=youngsters=youth

7.老人 senior citizens=the aged=the old = the elderly (adj)

8.严重的 serious=severe

9.学到 obtain=gain=learn acquire 获取

10.方法the approach to sth/doing =with this method= by means of = in this way

11.忍受 be fed up with =put up with=bear=stand 一般常用否定,多于can’t 连用

12.想要 look forward to=long to/for=want to

13.喜欢 have a great passion for=be fond of

14.忙于做某事 be engaged in=be busy in…

15.忙 as busy as a bee=busy

17.很多次 a hundred times=many times

18 .首先 to begin with=initially=firstly=first of all

19.便宜的 economical=cheap

20.充分利用 get the most use of =make the best of

21.但是on the contrary=oppositely=but=however=nevertheless

22.刻苦学习study diligently=study hard (副)

23.非常 extremely=very =rather

24.重视 attach importance to=place emphasis on=pay attention to

25. 根据 according to=based on

26.偶尔 from time to time=occasionally=once in while

27.丰富,富有 wealthy=rich=abundant

28.忽略 lose sight of=overlook=ignore

29.少数a handful of= a few

30.同时 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time

31.建设 be under construction=construct=build

32.目前 for the meantime=at present=nowadays

33.违反交通规则 violate traffic regulations

34.卓越成就 remarkable achievements

35.考虑 take…into account/consideration=think about

36.采取措施 take a series of effective measures to do

37. 只要 on the condition that =as long as

38.认为 hold the view that =think /maintain/argue/claim that

39.不遗余力地去做 spare no efforts to do=try one’s utmost to do

40.结果 as a consequence =as a result=In consequence

篇七:高中英语作文必背短语

1.make sure确定;

2.find out弄清楚;

3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);

4.turn on打开;

5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;

6.come about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);

7.ask——for——向——要/请求;

8.change into变成;

9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;

10.have a good trip旅途愉快;

11.tie——to把——系到——上;

12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);

13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;

14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;

15.break the rule违反规定;

16.knock down撞倒,拆除;

17.carry away使入迷,冲走;

18.cover with用——覆盖;

19.begin/start with以——开始;

20.make fun of取笑某人;

21.write to给——写信;

22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;

23.give advice提出建议;

24.go with与——相配;

25.set free释放;

26.break a way from摆脱;

27.join up联合;

28.be against反对;

29.be for支持;

30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦;

篇八:高中英语作文必背短语

31.get along/on with进展得——;

32.take lies说谎;

33.take exercise锻炼;

34.look out/be careful/take care当心;

35.break out爆发;

36.get burnt被烧伤;

37.escape from逃跑;

38.worry about为——而担忧;

39.lose one’s life牺牲;

40.collect money for为——捐钱;

41.belong to 属于;

42.look well看起来气色不错;

43.call on sb拜访某人;

44.try on试穿;

45.pay back偿还;

46.lose one’s job失业;

47.sound like听起来像;

48.keep record保持纪录;

49.come across偶然碰见;

50.cut down减少;

51.make progress取得进步;

52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;

53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;

54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;

55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;

56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;

57.translate——into——把——译成;

58.colse with以——结束;

59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;

60.be separated by被——所分离;

篇九:高中英语作文必背词组

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益。 interest in the long run

60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

篇十:高中英语作文必背短语

61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来;

62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);

63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;

64.lead/live a life过着——的生活;

65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色;

66.be fond of喜欢;

67.get together聚会、聚欢;

68.feel like doing想要做;

69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;

70.be marked with被标上、标明有;

71.make every effort尽力;

72.be busy doing sth忙于;

73.research into研究、分析;

74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;

75.knock——out of 把——从——中敲出来、淘汰;

76.point out指出、说明;

77.turn over打翻;

78.go against违背、违反;

79.give a talk做报告;

80.send out分发;

81.ring up给——打电话;

82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;

83.hold on别挂断

篇十一:高中英语高考必背知识点

1.基础梳理

wildlife protection decrease loss reserve hunt zone carpet respond distant fur relief laughter mercy certain importance contain rub mosquito insect affect attention appreciate succeed secure imploy bite dinosaur inspect dust fierce ending die out in relief

2.词语归纳

1)wild

作形容词,表示“野生的,野的,荒凉的,不守规矩的”。

be wild to do sth迫切地想做某事

be wild with+抽象名词,表示“……得发狂,因……而发狂的状态”。

be wild out 极其热心或热爱

run wild自由生长,不受控制

作名词,表示“荒芜人烟的地方,偏僻的地区,荒野”。

2)protect

作动词,表示“保护,警戒”,常与from连用。

protect与against连用,表示“防御……攻击”。

名词protection后面常与against,of连用。

3)loss

表示“损失”是可数名词,常用复数。

表示“遗失,丢失,丧失”。

也可以表示战斗,比赛中“打输,失败”,是不可数名词。

at a loss表示“不知所措,不知(如何是好),亏本地”。

4)hunt

表示“打猎,猎取”

hunt for搜索,试图找到 hunt sb/sth down对某人/某物穷追到底

hunt sth up查寻

作名词,前面加冠词。

5)peace

表示“和平,合约,和平时期”。

be at peace with… 让……平静,与……和睦相处

be in peace 安详的 make peace 和解 keep/break the peace 维持/破坏治安

6)apply

表示“申请,请求”。

apply for…(to…)向……申请

表示“应用,使用”,其宾语后面接不定式,也可以用to+动名词。

apply to适用于,to是介词。

apply oneself to致力于,努力进行。

7)suggest

表示“建议,提议”后接名词,动名词,不接不定式,也可以接从句,从句中的谓语动词由should+动词原形构成,should可以省略。

表示“使人想起,表明”后接名词或者是从句。

也可以表示“暗示,启发”,后接从句。

8)contain

表示“包含,含有,容纳”,不用于进行时。

也可表示“控制,抑制,克制”。

表示“阻止”。

9)powerful

表示“强大的,有力的,很有效力的,强健的”。

后接不定式。

10)affect

表示“对……不良影响”。

表示“感动,震动”。

11)effect

have…effect on/upon… 对……产生……影响

come/go into effect生效,被实施

take effect 生效,开始起作用 give effect to 实现,完成 in effect 实际上,有效

of no effect 没有作用 to no effect 不起作用,不灵验 for effect 做样子,为给人好的印象

bring/put sth into effect 是某物开始使用 to this/that/the same effect 这个/那个同样的意思或内容

to the affect that… 意思是说,大意是说

12)attention

表示“注意,专心,注意力,专注”。

pay attention to 注意

catch/attact sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意

give one’s undivided attention,get/have sb’s undivided attention 全神贯注,为某人关注的对象

13)bite

bite(into sth)咬(某物) be bitten by sth 热衷于某物 bite sb’s head off愤怒地批评某人

bite one’s tongue 强忍着不说出自己的想法或感觉

once bitten,twice shy一次被咬,下次胆小。

bite也可以作名词,表示“咬,叮,上钩,刺痛,紧握”。

14)service

表示“服务,服务性工作”。

表示“(车辆,机器等的)用处”。

表示“政府部门,共用机构”。

at sb’s service随时帮助某人

(be)of service (to sb)有用,有帮助

service复数形式,表示“陆海空军,劳务,贡献,功劳”。

15)dust

指“一阵尘土”,可以和不定冠词连用。

kiss/lick the dust 卑躬屈膝,一败涂地,被打死。

dry the dust非常乏味的。

shake the dust off one’s beat离开厌恶之处,但愿不返回。

throw dust in sb’s eyes 蒙蔽某人

dust也可作动词,表示“掸去……的灰尘”

16)intend

表示“打算,有……的意图”,是及物动词,后接动词不定式,也接多种结构作宾语。

接不定式复合结构。

intend sth for sb为某人准备某物

过去分词intended表示“计划的,打算的,意欲的”相当于形容词;be intended for sb/sth表示“为某人或某物计划或设计”。

17)specie

表示“种,类”,在生物学上指有主要相同特征的动植物的品种,种类,单复数同形。

表示“人类”。

表示“种,类”相当于a spot,a type,a kind。

篇十二:高中英语必背知识点总结梳理

1情态动词与助动词1、can能,可以,表说话人同意,许可还可表客观条件许可,如:You can go now.

提建议或请求时可用can I, can you表客气,如Can I buy you a drink?

can和be able to表能力时的区别。

can表一般具有的能力,be able to表在特定条件下的能力,如:Although the driver was badly hurt,he wasable to explain what had happened.

2、may

(1)可以,表说话人同意,许可或请求对方许可。You may go.

(2)(现在和将来)可能,也许,只用于肯定句和否定句中,如He may not be right.

3、must,have to

must表主观上的必须,have to表客观上的必须,如:It's getting late. I have to go. -Must I go now.-Yes,you must.(No, you needn't./ No, you don't have to.)

4、need,dare这二词有实意动词和情态动词两种词性,如用作实意动词后接动词不定式to do,如用作情态动词后接动词原形。Need I go now? --Yes, you must./No, you needn't.)

5、shall用于第一人称疑问句中表说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求,如,Shall we begin our lesson?用于二、三人称陈述句,表说话人命令、警告、允诺、威胁等口吻,如: You shall fail if you don't workharder.

6、should表应该,意为有责任,有义务。如:We should try our best to make our country more beautiful.

7、will表有做某事的意志、意愿、安心、打算,如“Will you lend me your book?” “Yes, I will.”

8、should have done表应该做而未做

must have done表对过去事实的肯定推测

could have done表本可以做某事

9、判断句:肯定句用must, 否定句用can't,不太肯定用may,might

He must be in the office now.

He must have gone to bed, for the light is out.

He can't be in the office. He is at home.

He couldn't have cleaned the classroom, because he didn't come here today.

He might be in the office, I am not sure.

He might have cleaned the room, I suppose.

2让步状语从句1、though,although,as的区别

A、Though,although的主句中可以用yet, still, nevertheless,但不可使用but。

B、though引导的从句可以倒装,也可以不倒装;as引导的从句必须倒装;although引导的从句不能倒装。其结构为:形容词/分词/副词/动词原形/名词(无冠词)+as/though+主语+谓语……

2、though可用作副词,放在句末,意为“不过,但是”。Although无此用法。

3、某些短语也引导让步的从句或短语,意为“尽管”,如:in spite of the fact that, despite the fact that,regardless of(the fact that)

句子种类

1、陈述句的否定

(1)在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中,当主句的谓语动词是think, expect, believe, suppose, guess, fancy,imagine等,且主句主语是第一人称时,宾语从句谓语的否定习惯上要移到主句谓语上,如: I don't think he is right.

(2)含有否定意义的副词never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely, barely的句子应视为否定句,如: I have never been there before.

2、反意疑问句

(1)need和dare 既可作情态动词,又可作实意动词,在反问部分须加以区别,如We needn't leave, need we? We don't need to leave, do we?

(2)陈述部分出现否定意义的副词或代词如never, seldom, few, hardly, little等时,反问部分须用肯定形式,如:He seldom comes, does he?

(3)陈述部分用不定代词作主语时,反问部分的主语用it ,如:Nothing can stop me, can it?

陈述部分用everybody, everyone, somebody, someone,等作主语时,反问部分常用it,有时也用they,如:Everybody knows that, don't they?

(4)陈述部分包括used to 时,反问部分可有两种形式,如: You used to get up early, usedn't (didn't) you?

(5)陈述部分是“there + be”结构时,反问部分用there,如:There's something wrong with you, isn't there?

(6)陈述部分是含有宾语从句的主从复合句时,反问部分的主语和谓语应和主句保持一致,如: He never told others what he thought, did he?

但,如果是I think , I believe等+宾语从句时,反问部分须和从句的动词保持一致,如,I don't think he is right, is he? I don't believe he does that, does he?

3、感叹句

用what或how,

What a beautiful park it is.

How beautiful a park it is.

How beautiful the park is.

How we worked!

4、祈使句

Take care!

Don't stand there.

Please open the door for the old lady.

3不定式的构成1、不定式的一般式:不定式的一般式所表示的动作通常与主要谓语的动作同时或几乎同时发生,或是在它之后发生。

如:They invited us to go there this summer.他们邀请我们今年夏天去那儿。He stood aside for me to pass.他站到一边让我通过。

2、不定式的完成式:不定式的完成式所表示的动作在谓语所表示的动作之后发生,它在句中可作表语、状语、宾语,有时也可作主语、定语等。

如:She seemed to have heard about this matter.她似乎已听说过这件事。

I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long.我很抱歉让你等了这么久。

I meant to have told you about it,but I happened to have an important thing to do.我本来想告诉你这件事的,但我碰巧有一件重要的事要做。

It has been an honor for me to have traveled so much in your country.对我来说,在你们国家旅行这么多地方是一件很荣幸的事情。

3、不定式的进行式:不定式的进行式表示正在进行的与谓语动词同时发生的动作。它在句中可以用作除谓语以外的所有成分。

如:It’s nice of you to be helping us these days.你真好,这些天一直帮我们。

He pretended to be listening to the teacher carefully.他假装在认真地听老师讲课。We didn’t expect you to be waiting for us here.我们没料到你一直在这儿等我们。

4、不定式的完成进行式:如果不定式表示的动作是谓语所表示

5、动词不定式的否定形式是由not或never加不定式构成。如:Try not to be late again next time.尽量下次不要再迟到。He wished us never to meet her again.他希望我们永远不要再见到她。

6、疑问词+动词不定式:不定式和疑问词whether,what,which,whom,where,when,how,why等连用可以在句中起名词的作用,通常跟在tell,know,show,decide,learn,wonder,explain,advise,teach,discuss,find out等动词后面作宾语,有时也可以充当主语、表语等。

如:On hearing the news,he didn't know whether to laugh or to cry.听到这个消息,他不知道该哭还是该笑。

When to hold the meeting has not decided.什么时候开会还没有决定。

The most important problem is how to get so much money.最重要的事情是如何搞到这么多钱。

介词后一般不直接接不定式,但可以接疑问词+不定式短语作宾语。

如:Mary gave some advice on how to learn English.玛丽提了一些如何学习英语的建议。

I have no idea of how to do it.我不知道该怎么做。

篇十三:高中英语必背知识点总结梳理

1什么是状语从句状语从句 (Adverbial Clause) 状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

2状语从句考点分析:1. 状语从句虽然有完整的主谓结构,却是不能独立的从句。

2. 状语从句它由从属连词引导成为整个句子一个不可缺少的部分。

3. 考查的热点有条件、时间、地点、让步等状语从句的连接词词义辨析.

4. 动词的时态呼应、状语从句的省略等。

5. 题干结构呈交叉和综合特征,选项设计多从定语从句和名词性从句的角度进行思维干扰。

3状语从句时态特点一般情况下,时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”,用“现在完成时”表示“将来完成时”。例如:

I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我到北京就将给你打电话。

(这是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词arrive是一般现在时,表示一般将来时,绝不可用will arrive)

As soon as I have finished this work, I will have gone home. 我一完成此工作,就回家。

(从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时have finished,表示将来完成时,绝不可用will have finished)

If he comes back, please let me know.如果他回来了,请通知我。

(从句中的谓语动词用comes back,表示一般将来时,绝不可用will come back)

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