第一篇:必修五词组和句子总结(共)
高中英语必修5短语、重点句子 Unit 1 Great scientists I.Phrases 1.put forward 提出
2.draw a conclusion 得出结论
3.be/get under control 在……控制下 be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵 4.be absorbed in 专心
5.be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人
6.in addition 也,另外,此外 7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来
8.die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9.lead to 导致,通向
10.make sense 有意义,说得通 11.apart from 除…之外,此外
12.contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于 13.be enthusiastic about 对…热情 14.be curious about 对…好奇 15.cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病 16.point of view 态度,观点,看法 17.(be)strict with sb.对某人要求严格
II.Sentences
1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰•斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生, 他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。
2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋。
3.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。
4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是无法控制的。
5.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死,当时有两种看法,斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。
6.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。
7.He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法,但是需要证明他是正确的。
8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。
9.Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰•斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,这样水泵就用不成了。
10.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。11.But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom I.Phrases 1.consist of 由……组成 2.divide…into… 把……分成 3.at war(with…)(与……)交战中 4.break away(from…)挣托(束缚);脱离 5.educational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度
6.have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响 7.take the place of 代替
8.break down(机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败 9.make an error 出错
10.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑 11.puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰 12.debate sth.with sb.与某人讨论、争辩 13.at your convenience 在你方便的时候
14.in / with relation to(介)关于……;和……相关 15.under construction 在建设中 II.Sentences:
1.There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语,现在已经没有争辩的必要了。2.To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。3.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行,你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。
4.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
5.It looked splendid when first built.刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌。6.What interested her most was the longitude line.她最感兴趣的是那条经线。7.Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.只要你方便,随时都可以来。
Unit 3 Life in the Future I.Phrases 1.make a deep/strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象 impress sb.with sth.= impress sth.on sb.使人记住某事
2.take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修 speed up 加速 sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过 use up 用光 come up 过来 eat up 吃光 sit up 熬夜 / 坐正 turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)3.remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事 remind sb.that … 提醒某人…… 4.as a result(of…)结果 5.suffer from 遭受 6.be similar to 和…相似 7.keep doing sth.一直做某事 8.the six of us 我们六人(共六人)
9.by/ for /through +(the / a)lack of… 由于……的缺乏 be lacking in 缺乏(品质 /特点)lack for … 缺乏…… 10.in no time 很快,立刻
11.on one’s feet(从病痛或挫折中)复原 12.in all directions 四面八方
13.Sb.lose / catch sight of ….看不见 / 看见 Sb./ Sth.be in / out of sight 看得见 / 看不见 at first sight 第一眼 at the sight of… 一看见……就…… 14.provided A with B 向A提供B 15.plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多 16.be previous to … 早于……
17.compare A with B compare A to B 把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B 18.for health reasons 出于健康原因 19.bend the rules 变通,放宽 20.on earth 究竟,到底 21.be under repair 在维修中 22.search for … 寻找
23.assist sb.in /with sth.= assist sb.in doing sth.= assist sb.to do sth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事 24.go soft 变软
25.speak in whisper 低声地说 26.be optimistic about … 对……乐观 27.switch on / off the power 开 /关电源
28.explain to sb.sth.= explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事 29.give off 发出(光/热等)
30.get / be caught in … 被困在……中
31.require sb.to do sth.=require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事 Sth.require doing / to be done 某物需要被 32.be supposed to do 应该 33.be equipped with … 装备有…… 34.be essential for / to … 对……是必要的 II.Sentences: 1.Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years.想想近一千年来有多少变化。
2.What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome? 你认为,未来的人将已克服了什么问题?
3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。
4.Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest? 为什么不坐下休息呢? 5.What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?如果你是李强,你想去哪三个地方看看?
6.Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to.这两种生物都不容易与之交谈。7.The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you can’t tell which is which.“丁波兹”有这么多的臂和腿,以致你无法区分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。
8.Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.每个人都将得到陆上公寓两倍的个人空间。Unit 4 Making the News I.Phrases
1.be curious about 对……感到好奇 2.be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该 3.go out on a story 外出采访
4.on one’s own 独自,*自己 of one’s own 自己的…… 5.concentrate on 集中精力于…… 6.be of interest = be interesting 有趣的 7.bring …with … 随身携带 8.have a nose for… 对……非常敏感 9.depend on 依赖 10.a trick of the trade 职业诀窍
11.accuse sb.of sth.= charge sb.with sth.指控某人做某事 12.so as to do sth.(句中)为了……
13.be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事 14.look forward to(doing)sth.盼望做某事 15.be eager to do sth./for sth.渴望做……/…… 16.get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了 17.tell the whole truth 说出全部真相 18.ahead of 在……前头
19.set(out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事 20.pass… on to… 把……传递给……
21.make an appointment with sb.与某人约会,预约 22.polish the style 润色语言风格
23.be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力于 24.in turn 依次,逐个地
25.defend…against… 为某人辩护 26.note down 记下
27.cover sth./ interview sb.报道某事 / 采访某人 28.do some research on… 对……做调查 29.work on 从事 30.last of all 最后
31.on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地 32.arrange an interview(with sb.)安排采访 33.stick to 坚持
34.A rather than B A而不是B 35.account for 解释
36.through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析 II.Sentences: 1.(倒装)Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.周阳永不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社当记者的首次任务。
2.(倒装)Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.3.(There’s)No need for a camera!没必要带相机。
4.(倒装)Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me.对摄影我不仅感兴趣,在大学我还专修过摄影,因此,我的确对摄影特别感兴趣。5.This is how the story goes.事情是这样的。
6.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你是否有这样的情况:有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实?
Unit 5 First aid I.Phrases 1.give / offer / do first aid to sb perform / carry out first aid on sb.对某人实施急救 2.fall ill 生病
3.get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤 4.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 5.sense of touch 触觉 6.electric shock 触电;电休克 7.take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞 8.squeeze out 榨出;挤出 9.over and over again 反复;多次 10.in place 在适当的位置;适当 11.put one’s hands on 找到
12.present sb.with sth.present sth.to sb.赠予/ 给予某人某物 13.a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝
14.cause / do damage to….使……受到危害/ 损害 15.a number of +n.(pl.)若干;许多 16.stick sth.to… 贴在…….上 17.make a difference 区别 II.Sentences: 1.Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
2.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在房里学习,突然听到一声尖叫。
3.She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily 她躺在前花园的地上,流血不止。
4.There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.毫无疑问,是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术,使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。
5.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。
6.If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的话,就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。
第二篇:高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
be good to 对….友好
add up 合计
another time 改时间
get sth done 使…被做
calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不
walk the dog 遛狗
make a list of 列出
hide away 躲藏;隐藏
be concerned about 关心;挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历;仔细检查 set down 放下;记下 a series of 一系列;一套
be crazy about 对…着迷
on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了
face to face 面对面地
get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾,打理行装
according to 按照;根据…所说
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难
communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊
try out 试验;试用
join in 参加(活动)
far and wide 到处
look to sth 注意,留心某事
fall in love 相爱
ignorant of 无知的
cheat sb(out)of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 句子归纳:
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替 3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?
4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)
5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?
6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。
8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。(I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11.She found it difficult to settle and…
12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.1.新课标必修1 Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组:
in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如
believe it or not 信不信由你
come up with 提出
come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前
even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期
be based on 在...基础上
close to 距离…近
change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期
take…with…随身携带
the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席;出席
carry out a rule 执行规则
be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 请求
request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向 give commands 命令
be different from 与…不同
i n the 1620’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常;照例
be native to 是…的土产动物/植物
as we know 正如我们所知
an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织
play a role/ part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为;由于 come up(vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨论
make(good/ full)use of(好好/充分)利用
from one place to another 从一处到另一处
present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子归纳:
1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.(然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)
2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(当不同文化互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上,当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国,国内说着许许多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)
9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是… 扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for;若形容词修饰sb,则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附:
1.either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。
2.be different in 强调在某方面的不同
be different from 强调在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后,最终 后无of 结构 三个表示最后最终的用法:
⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后,常与first, secondly 等连用 ⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后
⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力,终于… 如:战争等
4.与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢? ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?
⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗? ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗? 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);apidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;
lift------elevator;flat------apartment
film------movie;sweets----candy;
post------mail 新课标必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组:
one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票
graduate from 从…毕业
care about 忧虑,关心
care for喜欢,照顾
care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交
give in(to)投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃
give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜
at an altitude of 在…海拔上
attitude to/ toward(s)对…态度 change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野营,宿营
make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷 sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉
dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
determine to do sth(动作)/ be determined to do sth(心理)决心干某事
get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要
the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
for one thing… for another(用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊 句子归纳:
1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型:it is/ was….that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求 insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为 3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组:
have time to do 有时间做某事
happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟
cut across 穿过、横穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌
rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事 make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断 tens of thousands of 成千上万
dig out 挖掘
burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来
think little of 对……评价低
be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb
give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面
the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛
have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事
come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事
agree to sth
give off 发出(气味等)give back 归还
give away 赠送;泄露
agree on sth 达成一致意见 agree to do sth
right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的
be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名
as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的
happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发 句子归纳:
1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句为There be 句型
3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.现在分词表伴随 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型:主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义 6.All hope was not lost.all 与not 连用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老,学到老。附:分词用法 之 作定语
falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水 新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组:
lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上
be worried about 担心(状态)
in trouble 处于不幸中
be sentenced to 被判处
be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
be equal to 相等的,平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth
think highly of 对……评价高
one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%
agree with sb
give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上
blow up 充气 爆炸
beg for 乞讨
set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起
send up 发射,使上涨
set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升,增长;被兴建
set off 出发,动身 set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起
set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
die for 为……而死 die from 死于(外因)prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3
two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth fight against 为反对……而斗争
advise that(should)+ v原 fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出
have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴
come to power 当权,上台
social activities 社会活动
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活跃的 句子归纳:
1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.(从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)
2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。
3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句 链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时 It was the first time that 过去完成时
4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.(should have done 本应做而未做)
needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
第三篇:外研版英语必修五词组总结
必修5 重点短语复习
Module 1.1.It is obvious(to sb.)that 2.confuse A with/and B 3.be confused by sth.4.in confusion 5.compare...with...6.compare...to 7.comepared to/with 8.a variety of=varieties of 9.differ from sb./sth.10.differ in...11.have sth.in common(with sb./sth.)12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with...13.have nothing/little in common with...14.in common with sb./sth.15.make a difference 16.make some difference to...17.make much difference to...18.make no difference to...19.be similar to 20.be similar in 21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.22.have some/much difficulty with sth.23.with difficulty 24.lead to sb.doing sth.25.lead sb.to do sth.26.announce sth.to sb.=announce to sb.sth 27.add...to...28.add to 29.add up...30.add up to...31.make an announcement 32.at present 33.make an attempt to do sth.34.make an attempt at doing sth.35.at one’s first attempt 36.attempt at(doing)sth.37.in favour of 38.do sb.a favour 39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 40.in sb.’s favour 41.refer to...as...42.refer to 43.make(a)reference(s)to 44.now(that)+ 句子
2017.11.2
Module 1.1.从句 对某人来说,……是显然的
2.把A和B相混淆 3.被…….搞糊涂了 4.困惑的;困窘地 5.和……比较 6.把……比作
7.和……相比(作状语)8.各种各样的
9.与某人或某物有区别,相异 10.在某方面不同
11.和某人或某物有相同之处 12.与……有很多共同之处
13.与……没有/很少有共同之处 14.和……一样
15.有关系;有重要性; 16.对……有些关系
17.关系重大;有重大影响 18.对……没有关系 19.与……相似 20.在……方面相似
21.做某事有些/很多困难 22.做某事有一些/很多困难 23.困(艰)难地 24.使得某人做某事 25.使得某人去做某事 26.向某人宣布某事 27.把……加到……中 28.增加
29.合计;加起来 30.总计
31.发表声明,通知 32.现在;目前 33.试图做某事
34.试图(尝试)做某事 35.第一次尝试 36.尝试(做)某事 37.同意,支持,拥护 38.帮某人一个忙 39.请求某人帮忙 40.有助于某人 41.称……为…… 42.参考
43.提及,论及 44.由于;既然 Module 2 1.to one’s satisfaction 2.offer one’s hand 3.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb.5.give/send my respects to sb.6.in all respects 7.pass by 8.pass away 9.pass down 10.pass on 11.take...for granted 12.take it/things easy 13.take one’s time 14.in particular 15.be particular about/over...16.have an effect on...17.take up 18.when(1)sb.was about to do sth.when...=sb.was on the point of doing sth.when...某人正要干某事时,这时…….(2)sb.was doing sth.when...某人正在干某事时,这时……(3)sb.had(just)done sth.when...某人刚干完某事时,这时…… 19.apply(to sb.)for sth.20.apply sth.to sth.21.apply to...22.apply oneself to...23.sth.require doing/to be done 24.require sb.to do sth.25.require that...(should)do sth.26.in great demand 27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s)28.demand to do sth.29.demand that...(should)do sth.30.in response to 31.make/give a response to 32.make/give no response to
Module 2
1.使某人感到满意的是 2.伸出手
3.为某人提供某物 4.尊敬某人
5.请代我向某人问好/致意 6.无论从哪方面来看 7.经过;从……旁经过 8.去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去 9.把……一代传一代;流传 10.传递
11.认为…...理所当然 12.轻松,放松 13.慢慢来,不着急 14.尤其,特别地 15.对……讲究/挑剔 16.对……有影响 17.站好位置以备……
18.用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:
19.(向某人)申请某物 20.把……应用于…… 21.适用于…… 22.致力于……
23.某物需要被做…… 24.要求某人做某事 25.要求做某事 26.需求很大
27.满足某人的需要 28.要求做某事 29.要求某人做某事 30.作为……的回应 31.对…...做出反应 32.对…不予回答/理解
Module 3 1.on account of 2.on no account 3.take sth.into account =take account of sth.4.account for 5.lie-lay-lain-lying lie-lied-lied-lying lay – laid –laid – laying 6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock
Module 3
1.因为
2.决不,在任何条件下都不 3.把某事考虑在内 4.做出解释,提出理由 5.平躺;位于 说谎,放置; 产卵
6.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一laid an egg 7.get into(a)panic 8.be at/in a panic 9.be curious about 10.out of curiosity 11.satisfy one’s curiosity 12.have connection with 13.have a direct/close/strong connection with 14.have sth./nothing to do with 15.be related to 16.to one’s astonishment 17.to one’s surprise 18.to one’s excitement 19.to one’s disappointment 20.to one’s sorrow 21.to one’s joy 22.to one’s satisfaction 23.warn sb.about/of sth.24.warn sb.not to do sth.=warn against doing sth 25.be determined to do sth.26.force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth 27.force sth.on/upon sb.28.play a trick on sb.29.make fun of sb.30.make up 31.be/feel in the mood for(doing)sth =be/feel in the mood to do sth.32.in a bad/good mood 33.be set in 34.set off 35.set out to do sth.36.set about doing sth.37.set sth.aside 38.set up 39.resemble … in…
只蛋。
7.陷入恐慌状态 8.在恐慌中
9.对……好奇,感兴趣 10.出于好奇
11.满足某人的好奇心 12.与…有联系/有关联
13.与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系 14.与…有关/与…无关 15.与…有关
16.令某人吃惊的是 17.令某人吃惊的是 18.令某人激动的是 19.令人失望的是 20.令人难过的是 21.令人高兴的是 22.令人满意的是 23.警告某人某事
24.警告某人不要做某事 25.决心做某事 26.强迫某人做某事 27.把…强加于某人
28.拿某人开玩笑,捉弄某人 29.嘲笑某人;取笑某人
30.编造;组成;和解;化妆;弥补…31.有心情做某事
32.情绪不好/很好 33.以…为背景
34.出发;引爆,使爆炸 35.开始做某事
36.开始/着手做某事
37.把某物放在一边;省出; 38.建立;设立;创立 39.在…方面像…
Module 4 1.hide sth.from sb.Module 4
1.隐藏某物不让人发现; 对某人隐瞒某事 2.come to an end 3.put an end to 4.bring...to an end 5.in the end 6.date back to=date from 7.dress up 8.dress up as...9.dress up in red 10.dress sb.(oneself)11.be dressed in white 12.make...with...13.make...on...14.consist of 15.give up 16.give away 17.give back 18.give in to 19.give off 20.give out 21.take in 22.take off 23.take on 24.take place 25.take up 26.There is/was no need for sb.to do 27.There is no possibility that...… 28.There is no doubt that...29.There is no point in doing sth.2.完结 3.结束,终止 4.使…结束 5.终于;最后 6.追溯到,开始于 7.装扮;打扮 8.装扮成… 9.穿上红色的衣服 10.给某人穿衣 11.穿着白色衣服 12.用…在…做标记 13.在…上做…记号 14.由…组成;由…构成 15.放弃 16.赠送
17.归还;恢复健康 18.向…让步,屈服于
19.发出,放出(气体,气味等)20.分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽 21.收留
22.脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)23.显现;承担(工作,责任等)24.发生
25.开始从事;继续,接下去 26.某人没有必要做… 27.不可能… 28.毫无疑问… 29.做某事没有意义 Module 5 1.retire from 2.perform one’s promise 3.perform an operation on sb.4.have an advantage over 5.have an advantage in 6.take advantage of 7.to sb’s advantage 8.have the advantage of 9.give sb.a guarantee 10.under guarantee 11.on the increase 12.together with 13.increase by 14.increase(from…)to 15.by chance 16.take a chance/chances 17.protest against/about/at 18.declare sth.(to be)sth.19.declare war on/against sb.20.declare against 21.declare for 22.declare that...23.So what? 24.rise to one’s feet 25.pick up 26.That’s not the point 27.to the point 28.off the point 29.There’s no point in...Module 5
1.从…退休,从…退役 2.履行承诺 3.给某人做手术 4.比…有优势 5.在…方面占优势 6.利用 7.对某人有利 8.有…的优势 9.给某人保证/承诺 10.在保修期内 11.正在增加
12.加之,连用;和,与 13.增加了(表示增加的比率)
14.(从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)15.偶然的,意外的,碰巧 16.碰运气/冒险 17.反对…,抗议…
18.宣布某物是…,断言…为… 19.对…宣战 20.表示反对… 21.表示赞同 22.声明,郑重地说
23.(非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样? 24.站起身
25.把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转 26.那不是关键;没有说到点子上 27.很得要领的;中肯的 28.离题的
29.干…没有用;干…没有意义
Module 6 1.protect...from/against...2.prevent...from stop...from keep...from 3.be worthy of sth 4.sth.be worthy of being done =sth.be worthy to be done 5.on the spot 6.in good condition 7.in bad/poor condition 8.on one condition 9.on condition that 10.on no condition 11.in danger of 12.out of danger 13.be in fashion 14.be/go out of fashion 15.take aim at 16.aim sth.at 17.aim at 18.aim to do 19.be aimed at 20.involve sb.in 21.be involve in 22.focus on 23.focus one’s attention/eyes on 24.be concerned with 25.as/so far as I’m concerned 26.as far as sth.is concerned 27.stand for 28.set up 29.set about 30.set off 31.set down 32.set out(+ to do)
Module 6
1.保护…免受 2.阻止某人做某事 3.值得…,配得上… 4.某事值得做
5.当场,在现场 6.状况良好,保存得好 7.状况不佳,破烂不堪 8.有一个条件 9.只要, 如果,条件是 10.绝不 11.有…的危险 12.脱离危险 13.在流行 14.不流行/过时 15.瞄准 16.用…瞄准…
17.针对,瞄准;目标是做… 18.旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做… 19.目的是;旨在;针对 20.使某人卷入
21.涉及到,卷入,专心于 22.注意,集中于 23.把注意力/目光集中于 24.与…有关,涉及 25.就我而言,依我看来 26.就某事而言 27.代表,象征 28.建立;成立
29.散布(谣言等);开始忙碌 30.出发;引爆,引发某人(哭,笑)31.使(飞机)着陆;放下;写下 32.出发;着手做
第四篇:人教版高中英语必修五重点词组归纳
必
修
五
词
Unit 1 Great scientists
1)put forward 提出
2)draw a conclusion 得出结论
3)be/get under control 在……控制下
4)be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵
5)be absorbed in 专心
6)be to blame 应该受责备(主表被)7)blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人
8)in addition 也,另外,此外
9)link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来
10)die of 因…而死亡(内因)11)die from 因…而死亡(外因)
12)lead to 导致,通向
13)make sense 有意义,说得通
14)apart from 除…之外,此外
15)contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于
16)be enthusiastic about 对…热情
17)be curious about 对…好奇
18)cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病
19)point of view 态度,观点,看法
20)Be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
Unit 2 The United Kingdom 1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)
Unit 3
Life in the Future consist of 由……组成
divide…into… 把……分成
at war(with…)(与……)交战中
break away(from…)挣托(束缚);
educational / legal system 教育/立法
have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响
take the place of 代替
break down(机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败
make an error 出错
leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑
puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰
1)make a deep/strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象
2)impress sb.with sth.= impress sth.on sb.使人记住某事
3)take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修 4)speed up 加速
5)sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过
6)use up 用光 7)come up 过来 8)eat up 吃光
9)sit up 熬夜 / 坐正
10)turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)11)remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事 12)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事 13)remind sb.that … 提醒某人…… 14)as a result(of…)结果
15)suffer from 遭受
16)be similar to 和…相似
17)keep doing sth.一直做某事
18)the six of us 我们六人(共六人)
19)by/ for /through +(the / a)lack of… 由于……的缺乏
20)be lacking in
缺乏(品质 /特点)21)lack for … 缺乏…… 22)in no time
很快,立刻
23)on one’s feet(从病痛或挫折中)复原
24)in all directions 四面八方
25)Sb.lose / catch sight of ….看不见/看见 26)Sb./ Sth.be in / out of sight看得见/看不见 27)at first sight 第一眼
28)at the sight of… 一看见……就…… 29)provided A with B
向A提供B 30)plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多
31)be previous to … 早于…… 32)compare A to/with B
把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B 33)for health reasons 出于健康原因
34)bend the rules 变通,放宽
35)on earth 究竟,到底
36)be under repair 在维修中
37)search for … 寻找
38)assist sb.in /with sth.= assist sb.in doing sth.= assist sb.to do sth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事
39)go soft 变软
40)speak in whisper 低声地说
41)be optimistic about … 对……乐观
42)switch on / off the power 开 /关电源 43)explain to sb.sth.= explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事
44)give off 发出(光/热等)
45)get / be caught in … 被困在……中
46)require sb.to do sth.=require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事 47)Sth.require doing / to be done 某物需要被
48)be supposed to do 应该
49)be equipped with … 装备有……
50)be essential for / to … 对……是必要的 Unit 4 Making the News
1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
2)be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该 3)go out on a story 外出采访
4)on one’s own 独自,*自己
5)of one’s own 自己的……
6)concentrate on 集中精力于…… 7)be of interest = be interesting 有趣的8)bring …with … 随身携带
9)have a nose for… 对……非常敏感
10)depend on 依赖
11)a trick of the trade 职业诀窍
12)accuse sb.of sth.= charge sb.with sth.指控某人做某事
13)so as to do sth.(句中)为了……
14)be supposed to have done
理应当 / 被认为做过某事
15)look forward to(doing)sth.盼望做某事
16)be eager to do sth./for sth渴望做……/…… 17)get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了
18)tell the whole truth
说出全部真相 19)ahead of
在……前头 20)21)22)23)24)25)26)27)28)29)30)31)32)33)34)35)36)37)
Unit 5 First aid set(out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事
pass… on to… 把……传递给……
make an appointment with sb.与某人约会,预约 polish the style 润色语言风格
be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力于
in turn 依次,逐个地
defend…against… 为某人辩护
note down 记下
cover sth./ interview sb.报道某事 /采访某人 do some research on… 对……做调查
work on 从事
last of all 最后
on purpose /by accident 故意地/偶然,意外地 arrange an interview(with sb.)安排采访 stick to 坚持
A rather than B A而不是B account for 解释
through sb.’s analysis通过某人的分析
1)give / offer / do first aid to sb 2)perform / carry out first aid on sb.对某人实施急救
3)fall ill 生病
4)get injured/infected/burned 受伤/感染/烧伤
5)save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
6)sense of touch 触觉
7)electric shock 触电;电休克
8)take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞
9)squeeze out 榨出;挤出
10)over and over again 反复;多次
11)in place 在适当的位置;适当
12)put one’s hands on 找到
13)present sb.with sth.14)present sth.to sb.赠予/ 给予某人某物
15)a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝
16)cause / do damage to….使……受到危害/ 损害
17)a number of +n.(pl.)若干;许多
18)stick sth.to… 贴在…….上
19)make a difference 区别
第五篇:必修3词组
NEW SENIOR ENGLISH FOR CHINA STUDENT’S BOOK3 PHRASE Unit 1 the end of ……结束
a year of plenty 丰收的一年 in memory of 纪念…… in the shape of ……的形状 dress up 打扮
play a trick(on)捉弄
as an honour to 作为纪念…… look forward to 期盼 day and night 昼夜 take place 发生 a little later 再晚些时候 so that 为了;以便
as though 好像
have fun with 与……玩得快乐 be proud of 以……自豪 a little while 暂时 turn up 出现 right now 这时候 laugh at 嘲笑
keep one’s word 守信用 hold one’s breath 屏息
drown sadness in 用……来解愁 fall in love(with sb.)相爱 be married to 与……结婚
hear about 听过有关……的情况 set off for(=set out for)动身去某地 remind…of… 提醒某人某事 on the way home 在回家的路上 The Valentine’s Day 情人节
Unit2 be full of 充满
to taste of fat 吃起来油腻 be made of 用……制成 be amazed at 对……吃惊 throw away 丢掉;错过(机会)get away with 做……不被惩罚 do some research 做调查 be on 开始
earn one’s living 谋生
in debt 负债 no longer 不再
glare at 怒视 stare at 凝视 spy on 打探
the benefits of ……的好处 be sick with对……觉得恶心
balanced diet平衡膳食
neither..nor…既不是……,也不是…… provide…with提供 serve…with提供 some time 一段时间 get married 结婚
ought to 按道理应当……
think of 想起;有…的想法;考虑;把…看作 be curious about 对……有好奇心 tell lies(tell a lie)说谎话 tell the truth 说真话 get rid of 摆脱
why don’t you…?为什么不……? cut down 砍倒;减少;夺去……生命
Unit3
be about to do即将要做某事 be lost in在……迷路
permit sb.to do sth 允许某人做某事
mind sb.(one’s)doing sth.介意某人做某事 Go ahead 去吧!做吧!拿吧!……
as a matter of fact 其实
by accident(=by chance)偶然地 sail out of(航海)驾驶出…… find oneself done 发现某人被…… give up 放弃
earn one’s passage 挣工资
account for 对……作出解释;……的原因 sort of(=kind of)……的种类 to be honest 老实说
That’s why…这是……的原因 show…out 请……出去
an hour and a half 一个半小时后 next to在……旁边
Anything wrong?有什么不对吗?
MAKE UP:BEM.C