第一篇：大学英语四级必备：常用动词固定搭配总结。
1、(be)about to 刚要，即将
2、(be)absorbed to 专心于
3、account for 说明(原因等)
4、(be)accused of 控告，谴责
5、acquaint with 熟悉，熟知
6、adapt to(使)适应，适合;改编，改写
7、add to 增添，增加;补充说
8、add up to 合计达，总计
9、adhere to 附着，粘着
10、adjust to(使)适应于，把...调节到
11、agree to(+物)同意，赞成
12、agree with(+人)同意，赞成
13、aim at 瞄准，对准;旨在
14、allow for 考虑到
15、amount to 合计，共计，等于
16、answer for 对...负有责任
17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉
18、appeal to 诉诸，求助
19、apply for 申请，请求
20、approve of 赞成，同意;批准，核准
21、arise from 由...引起，由...产生
22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成，得出
23、arrive in 到达(大地方)
24、ask after 探问，问候
25、ask for 询问，要求
26、assign to 指派，选派
27、associate with 使联系，使联合;交往
28、attach to 系上，贴上;使附属，使依恋
29、attempt at 企图，努力
30、attend to 照顾，护理;专心于
31、attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于
32、back up 支持，援助;后退
33、bear/keep in mind 记住
34、begin with 从...开始
35、believe in 相信，信任
36、belong to(在所有权关系等方面)属于
37、benefit from 受益，获益
38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备
39、boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛
40、build up 积累，堵塞;树立
41、burn out 烧光，烧毁;烧起来
42、burst out + n.爆发，突然发作
43、burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作
44、care for 照顾，照料;喜欢;宠爱
45、catch up with 赶上
46、check in 办理登记手续
47、check out 记账后离开;检验，核查
48、cheer up 高兴，振作
49、clear away 把...清除掉，收拾
50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理
51、combine with 结合，联合，化合
52、comment on 评论
53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流
54、compare to 比较，对比;把...比作
55、compensate for 补偿，赔偿
56、complain about/of 抱怨，申诉
57、compy with 照做，遵照，应允
58、conceive of 想像，设想
59、concentrate on 集中，专心
60、(be)concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于
60、(be)concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说
62、confine to/with 限制
63、conflict with 冲突，抵触
64、congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词
65、consent to 同意，赞成
66、consist of 由...组成
67、consist in 在于;存在于
68、consult with 商量，商议
69、contrast with 对比，和...形成对照
70、contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献;投稿
71、control over 控制，支配
72、convert to 变化，变换，转换
73、convice of 使确信，使信服
74、cope with 对付，应付
75、correspond to 相当，相类似
76、correspond with 相符合，成一致
77、count on 倚靠，指望
78、count up 算出...的总数，共计
79、cover up 掩饰，掩盖
80、cure of 治愈，医治;矫正
80、cure of 治愈，医治;矫正
81、deal in 经营
82、deal with 处理，论述，涉及
83、dedicate to 奉献，把...用在
84、deduce from 演绎，推断
85、define...as 把...定义为
86、depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于
87、derive from 起源，衍生
88、despair of 对...绝望
89、deviate from 背离，偏离
90、devote to 致力于，把...奉献给
91、die down 变弱，逐渐消失
92、die out 消失，灭绝
93、differ from 不同
94、differ with 与...意见不同
95、direct to/at 把...对准，针对
96、disagree with 不同意，不一致
97、disappoint at/with 对...失望
98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院
99、dispose of 处理，销毁，去掉
100、distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认
101、distribute over 散布
102、divide by 除
103、do away with 废除，除掉
104、do without 没有...也行
105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来
106、draw in(火车、汽车)到站
107、draw on 动用，利用
108、draw up 起草，制订
109、dress up 打扮，穿上盛装
110、engage in 使从事于，使忙于
111、equip with 装备，配备
112、exchange for 交换，调换，兑换
113、experiment on/with 进行实验
114、expose to 使暴露，受到;使曝光
115、face up to 大胆面向
116、feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食
117、feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找
118、figure out 计算出;领会到
119、fill in/out 填充，填写
120、find out 查明，发现
121、free of/from 无...的，免去...122、focus on(使)聚焦，(使)集中
123、frown upon 皱眉
124、glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视
125、guard against 提防, 预防，防止，防范
126、hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着
127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放
128、hang on to 紧紧抓住
129、hang up 挂断(电话)
130、have on 穿着，戴着
131、head for(使)朝...行进，(使)走向
132、head on 迎面的，正面的
133、hear of/about 听到
134、hear from 收到...的(来信)
135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住
136、hinder from 阻止，妨碍
137、hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快
138、identify with 认为...等同于
139、impose on 把...强加给;利用，欺骗
140、impress on 印，留下印象
141、improve on/upon 改进，超过
142、inform of/about 通知，告诉
143、inform against/on 告发，检举
144、inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查
145、insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持
146、interfere in/with 干涉，介入;妨碍，干扰
147、involve in 卷入，陷入;牵涉，包含
148、knock down 击倒，撞倒
149、knock out 击倒，击昏
150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑
151、lead to 导致，通往
152、learn of 听到，获悉
153、learn from 向...学习
154、leave alone 不干涉
155、leave behind 留下，忘记带
156、leave for 动身去
157、leave off(使)停止
158、leave out 遗漏，略去
159、lie in 在于
160、limit to 限制，限定
161、line up 排成一行
162、long for 渴望，极想
163、major in 主修，专攻
164、meet with 遇见，碰到
165、mistake for 把...误认为
166、mix up 搅匀;混淆，搞混
167、model on/after 模仿
168、multiply by 乘以
169、name after 给...取名，命名
170、object to 反对，不赞成
171、occur to 被想到，被想起
172、operate on 开动;动手术
173、originate in/from 起源，发生;首创
174、owe to 应把...归功于
175、participate in 参与，参加
176、pass away 去世
177、pass on 传授，传递
178、persist in 坚持不懈，执意;持续
179、persuade of(使)相信
180、piece together 拼合，拼凑
181、plunge into 纵身投入，跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入
182、point out 指出
183、prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿
184、preside at/over 主持
185、prevail over 取胜，占优势;盛行
186、prevent from 预防，防止
187、profit by/from 得利，获益
188、provide sb.with sth.提供，供给
189、provide sth.for sb.提供，供给
190、quarrel about/over 争吵，口角
191、range over 论及，涉及
192、react against 反应，起反作用;反抗
193、read about/of 读到
194、reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告
195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得
196、refer to 参考，查阅;涉及，提到
197、refer to...as 把...称做，把...当做
198、regard...as 把...看做，认为
199、register with 注册，登记
200、relate to 有关联
201、rely on/upon 依靠，依赖
202、remark about/on 评论，议论
203、remember to 向...致意，代...问候
204、remind sb.of sth.使想起
205、remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
206、reply to 回答，答复
207、report to 报导，报告
208、resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃;托付给
209、resort to 求助;诉诸于，采取，凭借
210、respond to 响应，回答
211、rest on 依靠，依赖;被搁在, 停留在
212、restrain from 阻碍，控制，抑制
213、result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成
214、result in 导致，结果是
215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开
216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录
217、rob of 抢劫，****
218、scrape through 勉强通过
219、search for 寻找，探查;搜查, 搜索
220、seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图
221、select from 挑选，选择
222、send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿;函索
223、send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交
224、send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行
225、separate from(使)分离;(使)分开
226、settle down 定居;平静下来, 专心于;解决，调停
227、settle to 静下心来
228、shake off 抖落，摆脱，甩掉
229、share in 分享，分担
230、share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用
231、side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解
232、slow down/up(使)放慢，减速
233、smell of 有...的气味，有...的味道
234、specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻
235、speed up 加速
236、stem from 起源于
237、step on 踩，踏上
239、stick to 粘在...上，粘住;坚持，信守
240、subject to 使服从，使遭受
第二篇：常用动词固定搭配总结
常用动词固定搭配
1、(be)about to 刚要，即将
2、add to 增添，增加;补充说
8、add up to 合计达，总计
9、agree to(+物)同意，赞成
12、agree with(+人)同意，赞成
13、answer for 对...负有责任
17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉
18、arrive at 到达;达成，得出
23、arrive in 到达(大地方)
24、bear/keep in mind 记住
34、begin with 从...开始
35、believe in 相信，信任
36、build up 积累，堵塞;树立
41、care for 照顾，照料;喜欢;宠爱
45、catch up with 赶上
46、check in 办理登记手续
47、check out 检验，核查
48、cheer up 高兴，振作
49、clear away 把...清除掉，收拾 50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理
86、depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于
120、find out 查明，发现
121、free of/from 无...的，免去...131、head for(使)朝...行进，(使)走向 133、hear of/about 听到
134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住 150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑 151、lead to 导致，通往 152、learn of 听到，获悉 153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉
155、leave behind 留下，忘记带 156、leave for 动身去 157、leave off(使)停止 158、leave out 遗漏，略去 182、point out 指出 188、provide sb.with sth.提供，供给 189、provide sth.for sb.提供，供给
214、result in 导致，结果是 221、select from 挑选，选择 222、send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿;函索 224、send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送
小结
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第三篇：初中三年英语动词固定搭配
一.只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词
1.want to do sth.想要做某事
I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2.would like to do sth.想要做某事
I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。3.wish to do sth.希望做某事
I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4.help to do sth.帮助做某事
I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5.hope to do sth.希望做某事
I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6.learn to do sth.学会做某事
He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7.manage to do sth.设法做成某事
They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9.plan to do sth.计划做某事
He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）
We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。11.agree to do sth.做某事 He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行动。
12.arrange to do sth.安排做某事
I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.我安排好明天上午洗衣服。
13.ask to do sth.要求做某事
The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。14.beg to do sth.恳求做某事
He begged not to be put into prison.他祈求不要被关进监狱。
15.care to do sth.愿意/喜欢做某事 16.choose to do sth.选择做某事
He chose to believe what she had said.他选择相信她说的话。
17.decide to do sth.决定做某事
She has decided to travel all over the world.她已经决定周游世界了。
18.demand to do sth.要求做某事
19.determine to do sth.决心做某事 He determined to learn French.他下定决心学习法语。
20.expect to do sth.等待做某事
I am expecting to hear from you soon.我期待着早点收到你的来信。
21.fear to do sth.惧怕做某事 She fears to live on the mountain.她害怕住在山上。
22.prepare to do sth.预备做某事
They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.他们准备周日去远足。
23.pretend to do sth.伪装做某事 She pretended not to see me.她假装没有看到我。
24.promise to do sth.答应做某事
I have promised to give the children some books.我已经答应给孩子们一些书了。25.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.她拒绝给她儿子买新手机。
二.只接动名词（不能接不定式）作宾语的28个常用动词 1.practice doing sth.练习做某事
I practice playing the piano twice a week.我每周练习两次弹钢琴。
2.consider doing sth.考虑做某事
I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。3.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 I enjoy playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
4.finish doing sth.完成做某事
Let's finish doing the work together.让我们一起完成工作吧。
5.give up doing sth.放弃做某事 My father has given up smoking.我爸爸已经戒烟了。
6.imagine doing sth.想象做某事
I can't imagine marrying such a woman.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。
7.keep doing sth.一直做某事
I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.昨天晚上，我一直学了1小时英语。8.put off doing sth.推迟做某事
Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。9.risk doing sth.冒险做某事
To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去100美元的风险。10.suggest doing sth.建议做某事
I suggest traveling abroad next month.我建议下个月出国旅行。
11.admit doing sth.承认做某事
He admitted making the mistake.他承认犯了错误。
12.advise doing sth.建议做某事 He advises going to see a movie.他建议去看电影。
13.allow doing sth.允许做某事
We don't allow smoking in the classroom.我们不允许在班里吸烟。
14.appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事
We shall appreciate hearing from you again.我们恭候佳音。
15.avoid doing sth.避免做某事 Try to avoid drinking and smoking.尽量避免喝酒和抽烟。
16.delay doing sth.拖延做某事
Why have you delayed writing to him? 你为什么迟迟不给他写回信？ 17.deny doing sth.否认做某事 John denied signing the contract.约翰否认签了合同。
18.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事
I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。
19.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
He dislikes dancing in public.他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。
20.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 He escaped being killed.他没有被杀。
21.excuse doing sth.原谅做某事
He can't excuse coming late for work.他不能原谅上班迟到。
22.fancy doing sth.想象/喜爱做某事 Are you fancy buying some food with me? 你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的? 23.forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 They forbid parking here.他们禁止在这里停车。
24.mention doing sth.提及做某事
He mentioned watching TV.他提到了看电视。
25.mind doing sth.介意做某事 Would you mind opening window? 你介意开窗户吗？
6.miss doing sth.错过做某事
The thief missed being caught yesterday.那小偷昨天没能被抓住。
27.permit doing sth.允许做某事
We do not permit smoking in the office.在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。
28.prohibit doing sth.禁止/阻止做某事 They prohibit smoking in public.他们禁止在公共场合吸烟。
三.既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词 1.remember to do sth.记住要做某事（未做）
remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做）
Remember to close the door,please.记着关门.I remember closing the door.我记得关了门了.2.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（未做）
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已做）
The light in the office is stil on.He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了.He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了.3.regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事（未做）
regret doing sth.后悔/抱歉做过某事（已做）
I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试．
I regret disturbing yo so long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久．
4.try to do sth.努力做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事
He tries to get the apple above the shelf.But fails to reach i t.After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.他努力去够架子上的苹果，但是没能够到。过了一会儿，布朗近来尝试表现他的能力。
5.mean to do sth.计划做某事
mean doing sth.意味着做某事
I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。
Doing that means wasting time.那样做意味着浪费时间。
6.can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 I can't help to do such stupid thing.我不能帮着做这样愚蠢的事。
The movie is so funny.I can't help laughing!这部电影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。7.go on to do sth.继续做另一件事
go on doing sth.继续做同一件事
He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.晚饭后他继续在自己的房间里做家庭作业。
After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.写完家庭作业后,他又继续读课文。
8.stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事情
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。四.接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词 1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 3.ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 4.bear sb.to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 5.beg sb.to do sth.恳求某人做某事 6.cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事
7.command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 8.drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事 9.elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事
10.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 11.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 12.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 13.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事 14.get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 15.hate sb.to do sth.讨厌/厌恶某人做某事 16.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 17.intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 18.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 19.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 20.like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事
21.mean sb.to do sth.计划要某人做某事 22.need sb.to do sth.需求某人做某事 23.order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 24.permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 25.persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 26.prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 27.request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 28.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 29.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 30.tell sb.to do sth.告诉/让某人做某事 31.train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事 32.trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 33.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 34.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 35.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事
五.可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词
1.see sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事
I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.昨天，我看到一只大鸟飞过了屋顶。
2.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了某事
I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.我看到这个小偷从别人的口袋里偷了钱。3.notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做了某事 I noticed him leave the room.我注意到他离开了房间。
4.observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做了某事
He has observed the girl come into the house.他观察到女孩进了屋。
5.look at sb.do sth.看着某人做了某事 I looked at him do his homework just now.刚才，我看着他做了他的作业。
6.hear sb.do sth.听到某人做了某事
I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.半个小时前，我听到他唱了一首英文歌曲。7.listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做了某事
I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.昨天，我听着他用英语朗读了这段话。8.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 I made the students elect a monitor.我让学生们推选一位班长。
9.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 Let me help you wash your clothes.让我帮你洗衣服吧。
10.have sb.do sth.使某人做某事
My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.我妈妈每周末让我做一些家务。
11.feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做了某事
I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.昨晚我感觉到雨点打在了屋顶上。
注意：以上11个动词，也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补，但在时间和语态上会有变化，我们以see为例来区分一下。see sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事
see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 see sb./sth.done 看到某人/某物被......I see him make the phone call.我看到他打了电话。（他打电话的整个动作我都看见了）
I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打电话。（强调看到他正在打电话,并没有看见全过程.）
We often see him surrounded by much work.我们常常看见他被大量的工作包围着.如何减压让生活更美好
题目要求
许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:(1)同学们普遍存在的压力是什么;(2)我的压力是什么;
(3)我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates,while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!
学做好人好事
题目要求
今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日，雷锋同志说过：“我要把有限的生命，投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”
请写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80字的作文。在作文中，简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情，为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助他人的。
Leifeng was known as a pattern that offered help to others selflessly.He devoted all this life into his beloved career as well.I, myself, was totally shocked by his character.Such is human nature;people trace the good, and water flows to low.Everyone should copy his sprit as our daily life goes instead of uttering a meaningless slogan “learn from Leifeng, our decent idol”, so that we could definitely see a lot more smiling faces rather than conflict.To help others is not a hard thing, however, what you need is to consist doing it.Take myself as an example.I am the representative of Math, to collect homework is my daily task, however, I would turn them to the right page for shorten the time for teachers when correcting them.I strongly propose that we shall see a better world if each of us treat Leifeng as our model and copy his spirit.
第四篇：英语固定搭配总结
一： adapt v.适应于, 改编
1：Adapt to 适应： The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.2：Adapt for 为.....改装：The car’s fuel system was adapted for use with older children.3：be well adapted to 很好地适应：This kind of flower are well adapted to the winter.二： add v.增加； 补充
1：add A to B 把A加到B上：If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.2：A add to B A加到B上 ： five added to five is/makes 10.3：add to 增加，增添：： The balloons add to the festival atmosphere.4：add up to 加起来总共：His whole school education added up to no more than 1 year.5：add up 加起来总共： Add up the numbers, and you will get 1155.三：admit v.承认，供认
1：admit（to）doing sth承认做A quarter of all workers admit to taking off when they are not ill.2：admit sb to/into 允许进入：Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium.3：Come on , admit it!来吧，快点承认.4：I must admit I didn’t actually do anything to help her.我必须承认。
5：freely /openly admit ：公开承认。6：admit defeat.承认失败。
四：aid n/v.帮助.1：in aid of = in order to help 用来帮助：We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research.2：come to/go to sb's aid 帮助某人：I did’t speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.3：with the aid of 借于： He was able to prove the existence of the supergun with the aid of a photography.4：aid sb in/with sth：在某方面帮助某人：The local community aided us in our investigation.五：allow v.容许
1：allow sb to do sth ：The committee allowed the oil company to build a refinery on the island.2：allow sb sth ：允许带：We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each.3：allow sb in/out/up ：I don’t allow the cat in the bedroom.六：apart adj/adv.分开的
1：apart from ：除了，只是：This essay’s good apart from a couple of spelling mistake.2：quite apart from ：不考虑：Quite apart from the cost , there’s the question of your health to be considered.3：grow/drift apart：逐渐疏远：Sadly, the family has grown apart since aunt died.4：Joking apart：说正经的：Joking apart, we must do something about the hole.5：时间/距离 分开：时间：Our birthday are exactly a mouth apart..距离：The two villages are 6 kilometers apart..6： Well, To be honest, the relationship is fallen apart.7： be world /poles apart ：完全相反.8： live apart 分居.9： take sth apart ：拆开。
10： I try to keep my work and private life as far apart as possible.11： tell sth/sb apart：区别，辨别.七：adjust to适应：Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.八：approve of： 批准：Catherine’s parents now approve of her marriage.七： apply v：申请，求职
1：apply to(大学，公司)： I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.2：apply for(权利，职位)：Tom applied for the post of Eliot’s secretary.3：apply sth to ：应用„.于：New Technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.4：apply to 适用于：The questions on this part of the form only apply to married man.5：apply oneself 专心：Stephen would do very well if he only applied himself.八：appeal(1)n/v.呼吁,恳求(2)吸引(力）n/v.(3)n/v.上诉 n(1)1：appeal for „..的呼吁： The Unites Nation’s appeal for a ceasefire has been largely ignore by both sides.2： an appeal to sb do sth ：an appeal to parents to supervise their children.3： launch/make an appeal： 发出呼吁：Bob launched an urgent for the famine victims.v(1)4： appeal to sb for sth ： The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.5： appeal to sb to do sth ：she appealed to the kidnappers to release her son.n(2)6： the appeal for ： The film has great appeal for the young audience.7： popular / wide appeal ：CD-ROMs now have wider popular appeal.8： Sex appeal： 性感： Lucy had amazing sex appeal.v(2)9： appeal to sb ：(1)Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 10：The magazine intended to appeal to women in their 20s and 30s.n(3)11： appeal to an appeal to the European court of Human Right.v(3)12： appeal 上诉 ： If you are not satisfied , you can appeal.九：approach v.接近、交涉、临近、处理.n.方法、接近、临近、要求.1：approach sb/sth about doing/for sth：The charity approached several store giving food aid.2：sth is approaching ：Our vacation is approaching and we still can’t decide where go to.3：nothing/not approaching c得运：Nothing approaching the ＄200 million was found by the auditor.4：处理 ：I don’t think refusing to negotiate is the right way to approach this problem.5：a approach to ：a new approach to teaching language.6：the approach of ： The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.十：argue(1)v争论（2）v说理（3）v说服某人(1)1：argue with ：I’m not going to argue with you ,but I think you’re wrong.2：argue about ：They were arguing about how to spend the money.3：argue over(=about,偏向 物主)：The family argued bitterly over who should inherit the house.(2)4：argue that ：Tom argued that a date should be set for the withdrawal of troop.5：argue for/against doing ：You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.(3)6：argue sb into/out of sth ：Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket.7：argue the toss ：唱反调：How stupid of me to argue the toss with the traffic policeman.十一：attach(1)象（2）喜欢(1)1： attach sth to ：Attach a recent photograph to your application form.2： be attached to ： a small battery attached to a little loudspeaker.(2)3：be attached to ：It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with too attached ,sometimes.4：attach importance/significance to： People attach too much importance to economic forecast.十二：attitude n.态度,f 1：attitude towards ：Peter’s attitude towards women really scares me.2：with attitude ： a coat with attitude 显示句我冈格的大衣。
十三：attract v.吸引
1： attract sd to sth ： What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel.2： attract interest/attention： The story has attracted a lot of interest in the media.3： be attracted to 喜爱，被吸引：I’m not usually attracted to blond men.十四：avoid.v.避免，躲开
1： avoid doing sth ：This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while trareling.2： avoid sb/sth like the plague ： I used to avoid the class like the plague.十五：admire v.羡慕，称赞
1：admire sb from afar ： 暗自仰慕.Mary was still a good looking woman and Tom had admired her from afar for a long time.2：admire sb for sth ： I admire Mary for her courage.十六：across prep/adv.穿过
1： across sth from 从„穿过：Across the street from where we’re standing.You can see the old church yard.2：across from 在„对面：a woman sitting across from me on the train.3：come across 偶遇
4：across the country 全国各地 十七：accustom(ed)n/adj习惯
1： accustom 使习惯 accustom oneself to ： It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.2： accustomed习惯的
3： be accustomed to(doing)sth ： He was accustomed to a life of luxury.I’m not accustomed to getting up so early.4：get /grow /become accustomed to ：Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.十八：access n.进入，入口，近入权.v.获取电脑数据.1： access to： Access to the restroom is though the foyer.2： access for ： we’re trying to improve access for disabled visitors.3： have access to ： The public don’t have access to the site.十九：ability n.本领，智力
1： ability to do sth.„的智力：Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.2： have the ability to do sth.： These creatures have the ability to withstand very low temperatures.3： of great/exceptional adj.ability ： a player of great ability 一个杰出的球员
4： to the best of your ability： 竭尽全力.二十：accuse： v.指责，控告.1： Accuse sb of doing sth： Are you accuse me of lying?
二十一：advise v/建设，提议，让„了解，通知.1：advise sb to do sth： Passengers are advised not to leave their bags unattended.2：advise sb against doing sth.I’d advise you against saying anything to the press.3：advise on sth 向„提供建议：She’s been asked to advise on training the new team.4：advise sb of sth 通知：We’ll：Advised you of any changes in the delivery dates.5：keep sb advised 让某人了解变况： Keep us advised of the developments 6：You would be well/ill advised to do sth 建议最好做/不做某事。You would be well advised to stay in bed and rest.二十二：afraid v.恐怕、害怕
1： be afraid that ： I’m afraid that you’re been given the wrong address.2： be afraid sb ： I didn’t say anything because I was afraid the other kids would laugh at.3： be afraid of ： Don’t be afraid of the dog , he’s quite harmless.4： afraid to do sth： Don’t be afraid to ask for help.5：be afraid of doing sth ： Tom is afraid of going to bed in the dark.6：be afraid for 为„而害怕 ：He is afraid for his job.7：afraid of your own shadow 胆小怕事.二十三：agree v.同意，商定
1：agree with sb ： Mr.Larsen seems to think it’s too risky and I agree with him.2：agree on/about sth ： 对于„一致： They belong to the same party , but they don’t agree on every thing.3：agree to do ： We agreed to meet up later and talk things later.4：agree on/to sth ： They managed to agree on a date for the wedding.5：I quite agree 我十分同意
6：I couldn’t agree more.我非常赞同
二十四：angry.v.生气
1：angry with /at sb ： She was so angry with him that she threatened to throw him out of the house.2：angry about/over sth ：Parents are angry about the decision to close the school.3：make sb angry：It makes me really angry when I hear people tall about “human killing”.4：angry with/at oneself：David was angry with himself for letting the others see his true feeling.二十五： aim n.目标，瞄准.v.对准，打算 n：
1：the aim of sth ： The main aim of the course is to improve student communication skill.2：take aim at ： Alan took aim at the tiger.3：sb’s aim ： Val’s aim was very good.v：
4：aim at/for ： The pitcher aimed at the upper half of the strike zone.5：aim to do sth ： I’m aiming to lose 4kg before the summer holiday.二十六：anxious adj.焦虑的
1：be anxious about ： Helen is anxious about traveling on her own.2：an anxious look/expression ： 焦虑地看： An anxious glance at the fuel gauge.3：anxious to do sth ： Peggy is anxious to show that she can cope with extra responsibility.二十七：back n.背部,后部 v.后退 Adj.偏后 adv.向前，回去，返回 n.1：at your back ： 在„后面 出发顺风.They had the wind at their backs as they set off.2：back to back ： 背靠背 3：back to front： 背后倒置
4：behind sb’s back ： 背地里：She’s the kind of person who talks about you behind your back.5：get/put sb/s back up ： 使„反感： You’ll just put people’s back up if you’re aggressive all the time.6：get off my back ：别啰嗦：Do me a favor and get off my back.7：know sth back to front 了解透彻：You can’t fool her.She knows the regulations back to front leave home.8： turn their back on ： 拒绝帮助：So many of them just tum their backs on their religion when they.v.9.back sth out of/in to ： If you back your car out off the driveway.I can get wine in.10： back down ： 放弃，认输（vi）11： back off： 后退
12： back out(of sth)： 侵言，违约
13： back sb/sth up ： 支持，复制（磁盘），倒车 Adj.14： back street/lane/road： 偏僻的路 15： back issue/copy/number： 过期杂志 Adv.16： call sb back 打回去
17： Pay sb back 回去，返钱，报复 18： go back on 食言
19： play the tape back for me , will you? 20： Let’s go back over there figures just to make sure we’re right.21： get back of 回到，恢复 22： tack back 拿回
23： at the back of 在„.身后 24： back and forth 来回
二十八： balance n.平衡
1：balance of/ between ： The delicate balance between human and nature.2：strike a balance of/between： We need to strike a balance between the needs of the community and the rights of individual.使两极平衡
3：on balance ： 全面利弊(adv)4：off balance ： 失去平衡的 5：lose one’s balance ： 失去平衡 6：Keep one’s balance ： 保持平衡的
二十九：ban v/n.禁止
1： ban sb from doing , Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year.2： banned book/film/video ： 禁书
三十：base v.以„为基础.n.基地，基础
1： be base sth on/upon ： The film is based on a novel by Steven King.2： manufacturing base;生产基础
三十一：bear v.忍受 n.熊
1： can’t bear sb doing sth ： He can’t bear people smoking while he’s eating.2： can’t bear the thought of , We just couldn’t bear the thought of selling the farm.3：can’t bear to do sth： Alison couldn’t’t bear to leave and cried all the way to the airport.4： bear in mind ： 考虑到，记住：Bearing in mind the he’s only ten ,I think he did very well.5：grin and bear it ： 逆来顺受
6：doesn’t bear thinking about ：不堪设想 7：please bear with me ： 请稍后 8：Tried to bear sth ： 尝付忍受„..三十二：beat v.打 n.节拍 adj.疲惫的 v.1： beat sb to death 把某人打得快死
2： beat sb blank and blue.把某人打得鼻青脸肿
3： beat the record/score ： The record set by Tom in 1984 has yet to be beaten.4： beat on/against 拍打：Wares beat against the cliffs.5： It beat me ：难住我了
6： Can V beat it ： 竟会这样（怒）7： beat sb hollow ： 轻取对手 8： beat sb/sth off ： 打跑 n.9： follow the beat 跟着节奏 10： the beat of drum： 鼓声 11： heartbeat 心跳
三十三：because conj.因为
1：because of ： He had to retire be cause of ill health.2：Just because 仅因 ：Just because I’m married doesn’t mean that I don’t want to see my old friends anymore.三十四：begin v.开始； 着手； 创始； 创办
1： begin with： He began his speech with a joke.2： begin to do ： We begin to wonder if the train would ever arrive.3： begin doing ： I left teaching in 1980 and began working in my present job.4： begin at „.时开始 The meeting begins at 10：30 5： begin with 讲话，书以„开始 ‘Psychosis’ begins with a ‘P’ 6： begin by doing：Can I begin by thanking you all for being here tonight?
三十五： believe v.相信； 以为，认为
1： believe in： 信仰。
2： I believe so/not： Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend , I believe not.3： believe sb/sth to do/be+表：I believe to be right.4： be believed to do/be 表： Too prisoners are believed to have escaped.5： believe it or not 信不信由你 6： Don’t you believe it.千万别信
7： If you believe that, you’ll believe anything ： 谁信谁傻。三十六： beyond prep.超过； 越过
三十七： blame vt/n.指责，责怪； 归咎于 v.1： be to blame for ： Tom is to blame for his carelessness.2： blame sth on sb ： Don’t go trying to blame it on we.3： Don’t blame me： 别怪我 4： I don’t blame you ： 我不怪你
5： Only hare yourself to blame： It he fail , hell only have himself to blame.n.6： get the blame for ： 受责备： I always get the blame for his mistakes.7： take the blame ： 承担变化： You can’t expect Terry to take all the blame.8： put/lay the blame on sb ： 推责任：The other driver kept tying to put the blame on me.三十八：blow v.吹 n.重击，吹
1-：blow away ： 吹走 2-： blow out ： 吹开，吹灭 3-：blow up ： 吹气，炸毁 4-： blow down： 吹到
5-： blow sb/sth off ： 不重视 6：blow sb a kiss ： 飞吻 1： be beyond sb： 对„太难理解.2： beyond doubt 毫无疑问 毋庸置疑 3： the beyond ： 来世 三十九： break v.打破 n.课间
1： break sth in too/half/ in to pieces：
2： break away flow ： 从„脱离：The Nottingham miners break away from the NUM to from their own union.3： break in to ： 强行进入，渗透：Sunlight break in to the room.4： break out： 爆发
5： break in ： 插嘴，破门而入 6： break free/loose ： 逃跑 7: break a habit : 改掉 8: break my heart : 伤心 9: break down : 机器坏 10: break off : 中断 11: break up : 打碎，分手 12: Let’s take/have a break 13: the break of day : 破晓 14: break time : 课间
四十: Breath n.呼吸 Breathe v.呼吸
1-: Bad breath : 口臭 2: take a breath : 吹气
3: hold/catch one’s breath: 屏住呼吸 4: be out of breath : 上气不接下气 5: breathe in : 吹气 6: breathe deeply : 深呼吸
7: breathe a sigh of relief 如释重负的叹气
第五篇：初中英语动词的用法及固定搭配总结
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth.担负得起做某事
agree to do sth.赞同做某事 arrange to do sth.布置做某事
ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.恳求做某事
care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.决议做某事
decide to do sth.决议做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事
determine to do sth.决计做某事 expect to do sth.等待做某事
fear to do sth.惧怕做某事 help to do sth.协助做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
learn to do sth.学习做某事
manage to do sth.设法做某事 offer to do sth.自动提出做某事
plan to do sth.方案做某事 prepare to do sth.预备做某事
pretend to do sth.伪装做某事 promise to do sth.容许做某事
refuse to do sth.回绝做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事
wish to do sth.希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth.计划做某事
fail to do sth.未能做某事
long to do sth.盼望做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹疑做某事
struggle to do sth.努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
bear sb.to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.恳求某人做某事
cause sb.to do sth.招致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事 elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.希冀某人做某事
forbid sb.to do sth.制止某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事
get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb.to do sth.厌恶某人做某事
help sb.to do sth.协助某人做某事
intend sb.to do sth.计划要某人做某事
invite sb.to do sth.约请某人做某事 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事
like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.计划要某人做某事
need sb.to do sth.需求某人做某事 oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事
order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
persuade sb.to do sth.压服某人做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事
request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.提示某人做某事
teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.通知某人做某事
train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb.to do sth.费事某人做某事
want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 warn sb.to do sth.正告某人做某事
wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型： 汉语说：“惧怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“回绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“告诉某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“欢送某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“布置某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“感激某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“恭喜某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb.to do sth.汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb.to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达： 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb.to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb.to do sth.。
汉语的“布置某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb.to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb.to do sth.。汉语的“感激某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb.for doing sth.。汉语的“恭喜某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb.on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb.from doing sth.。
三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth.供认做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事
appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事 avoid doing sth.防止做某事
consider doing sth.思索做某事 delay doing sth.推延做某事
deny doing sth.否认做某事
discuss doing sth.讨论做某事
dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth.原谅做某事
fancy doing sth.想象做某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事
forbid doing sth.制止做某事 forgive doing sth.原谅做某事
give up doing sth.保持做某事 imagine doing sth.想象做某事
keep doing sth.坚持做某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事 miss doing sth.错过做某事
pardon doing sth.原谅做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事
practice doing sth.练习做某事 prevent doing sth.阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth.制止做某事 put off doing sth.推延做某事
report doing sth.报告做某事 risk doing sth.冒险做某事
stop doing sth.中止做某事
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
understand doing sth.了解做某事
四、接如今分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb.doing sth.惹起某人做某事
catch sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事
feel sb.doing sth.觉得某人做某事 find sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事
get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事 have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事
hear sb.doing sth.听见某人做某事 keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb.doing sth.听某人做某事 look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某事
notice sb.doing sth.留意到某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.察看某人做某事
prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人做某事
send sb.doing sth.使某人（忽然）做某事
set sb.doing sth.使（惹起）某人做某事 start sb.doing sth.使某人开端做某事
stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 watch sb.doing sth.察看某人做某事
五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事
have sb.do sth.使某人做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事
look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事 make sb.do sth.使某人做某事
notice sb.do sth.留意某人做某事 observe sb.do sth.察看某人做某事
see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事 watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事
六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12个动词 like to do sth / like doing sth.喜欢做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth.喜欢做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恶做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.宁可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth.开端做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth.开端做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth.持续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth.不能忍耐做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth.费事做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.试图做某事 cease to do sth / cease doing sth.中止做某事
七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词
(1)remember to do sth.记住要做某事 remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth.遗忘要做某事 forget doing sth.遗忘曾做过某事
(3)regret to do sth.懊悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth.懊悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)try to do sth.设法要做某事
try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果
(5)mean to do sth.计划做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事
(6)can’t help to do sth.不能协助做某事 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
(7)go on to do sth.做完某预先接着做另一事 go on doing sth.持续做不断在做的事
注：stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停上去去做某事，后者指中止正在做的事
初中词组
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于，擅长于
4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised(at)对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感到举
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth.能够做…… 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气
14)be pleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧 20)be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的，有空
29)be(ill)in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来
4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping(cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备
20)get on(well)with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集
24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb.a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃
35)give sb.a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信
37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)
41)go to(the)hospital 去医院看病 42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东
44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)
45)go round 顺便去，绕道走
46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on(doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了 52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54)have dictation 听见
55)have a try 试一试
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
57)have a lecture(a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk)on 听一个关于……的报告
59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
64)have(have got)a headache 头痛
65)have a fever 发烧
66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look(at)看一看…… 68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69)have a talk 谈话 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 进行体育锻炼 72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会 73)have something done 让人(请人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试
75)have an idea 有了个主意 76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静 83)keep sb.doing sth.使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 记日记 85)make a noise(a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb.do sth.迫使某人做……
88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸
89)make friends(with)与……交朋友
90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误 91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方
92)make a sentence(sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火 94)be made from/of 由……制成 95)be made in 在……地方制造 96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典
98)look up 往上看，仰望 99)look after 照管，照看，照顾
100)look for 寻找 101)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
103)look out 当心，小心 104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看着…… 107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖
109)put into 使进入，输入
10)put one's heart into 全神贯注于 111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……译成 1 13)set up 竖起，建起 114)set off 出发，动身
115)set out 出发 116)set an example for 为……树立榜样
117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出
119)end up 把……往上送，发射
120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告 121)take out 拿出，取出 122)take down 拿下
123)take place 发生 124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 127)take it easy 别紧张
128)take sth.with sb.随身带着 129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假 130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管
131)take a look(a last look)at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试
133)take away 拿走
134)take back 收回，带回
135)take hold of 抓住…… 136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉
137)take(an active)part in(积极)参加(活动
138)take photos 拍照 139)take some medicine 服药
140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船
141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交
144)turn…into… 变成
145)turn to 翻到，转向 146)turn down(把音量)调低
147)turn…over 把……翻过来 148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球
149)play games 做游戏 150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
151)play with snow 玩雪 152)play a joke(on)对……开玩笑
(三)由其他动词构成的词组
153)think over 仔细考虑
154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处
155)eat up 吃完，吃光 156)do well in 在……干得好
157)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事 158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完
160)stop doing sth.停止做某事
161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 162)hold a meting 举行会议
163)hold up 举起
164)hurry up 赶快，快点
165)enter for 报名参加
166)langht at 嘲笑 167)be used to习惯于
168)used to 过去常常 169)wake…up 唤醒
170)work out 算出
二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组
1)ask for 向……要……，请求
2)ask for leave 请假
3)send for 派人去请(叫)
4)pay for 付……的款
5)wait for 等候 6)thank for 为……感谢
7)apology to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉 8)look for 寻找
9)leave…for 离开……去……
10)fall off 跌落 11)catch cold 着凉，伤风
12)catch up with 赶上
13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见
14)filled……with 把……装满 15)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事
16)talk about 谈论……
17)think about 考虑……
18)worry about 担忧……
19)look after 照料 20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑
21)read after 跟……读 22)smile at 对……微笑
23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)
25)throw away 扔掉 26)work hard at 努力做……
27)wait in line 排队等候
28)change…into… 变成 29)hurry into… 匆忙进入
30)run into… 跑进 31)hear of 听说 32)think of 认为，考虑
33)catch hold of 抓住 34)instead of 代替……
35)hand in 交上来
36)stay in bed 卧病在床
37)hear from 收到……来信
38)at once 立刻 39)at last 最后 40)at first 起先，首先
41)at the age of… 在……岁时
42)at the end of… 在……之末 43)at the beginning of… 在……之初
44)at the foot of… 在……脚下
45)at the same time 同时 46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助
48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下
49)with a smile 面带笑容 50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见
51)after a while 过了一会儿 52)from now on 从现在起
53)from then on 从那时起 54)far example 例如
55)far away from 远离 56)from morning till night 从早到晚
57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空邮件
59)by ordinary mail 寄平信
60)by the way 顺便说
61)by the window 在窗边 62)by the end of… 到……底为止
63)little by little 逐渐地
64)in all 总共 65)in fact 事实上
66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时
67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在……中间
69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快
70)in time(on time)及时
71)in public 公众，公开地
72)in order to 为了…… 73)in front of 在……前面
74)in the sun 在阳光下 75)in the end 最后，终于
76)in surprise 惊奇地 77)in turn 依次
78)of course 当然 79)a bit(of)有一点儿
80)a lot of 许多
81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上
82)on foot 步行，走路 83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告
84)on the other hand 另一方面 85)at/on the weekend 在周末
86)on the left(right)在左(右)边 87)on the other side of 在……另一边
88)88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是 90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是
三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组
1)a bit 一点儿
2)a few(of)一些(可数)，几个……
3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多
5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)
6)a cup of 一茶怀 7)a glass of 一玻璃杯
8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……
9)a box of 一盒 10)a copy of 一份，一本
11)a bowl of 一碗
12)a basket of 一篮 13)a plate of 一盘
14)a bottle of 一瓶
15)a basin of 一脸盆 16)a set of 一套
17)a kind of 一种
18)a type of 一种类型的 19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great)number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)
22)a different type of 一种不同型号的 23)a group of 一队，一组，一群
(二)其他词组
1)all kinds of 各种各样的 2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国 3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身
4)all one's life 一生
5)one after another 顺次
6)the Children's Palace 少年宫 7)day after day 日复一日
8)up and down 上上下下
9)the day after tomorrow 后天
10)the day before yesterday 前天 11)the last/past two years(or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界
13)a moment ago 刚才
14)just now/then 刚才/那时
15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程 16)late on 过后，后来
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