初三英语短语总结

第一篇：初三英语短语总结

九年级英语常用短语

1.It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.do sth.让某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事

8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事

9.enjoy 喜欢做某事

10.finish 结束做某事

11.keep 继续做某事

12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事

13.carry on 继续做某事

14.go on 继续做某事

15.feel like 喜欢做某事

16.stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事

19.prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……

20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..与…..无关

24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事

25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……

28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我认为……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38.The more, the better.越多越剧好.39.Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40.It is said that…..据说……(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb 赞成某人 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界along with 同……一道，伴随……

eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing be afraid to do(of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离be away from 从……离开 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 be born 出生于

be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心

be different from…… 和什么不一样

be famous for 以……著名

be friendly to sb 对某人友好

be from = come from 来自

eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句

be going to + v(原）将来时

be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……

be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事

be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处

Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

be in good health 身体健康

be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

be late for = come late to 迟到   eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定

be on a visit to 参观

be popular with sb 受某人欢迎

be quiet 安静

be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles

be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格

be supposed to do 被要求干什么

be sure 表确定

be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）

be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试

be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语

be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……

be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

be the same as … 和什么一样

be used to doing sth习惯做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉

He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作

be worth doing 值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句

because+句子 because of +短语

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 两者之间

borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借给……什么东西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同

bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了

He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……为止

call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来

catch up with sb 赶上某人

chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地

come in 进来

come over to 过来

come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？

communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查

do better in 在……方面做得更好

do wrong 做错

Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……

each +名（单）每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书

end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢

escape from 从……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出

expect to do sth 期待做某事

fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来

fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么

far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样

find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）

fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人

forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home forget closing door

from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……

eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）

get a part-time job = find a part-time job

I 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦

get sb to do sth

get…from… 从某处得到某物

give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物

go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳

go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事

go out away from go out of

go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）

good way to 好方法

hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事

have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会

have a talk 听报告 谈一谈

have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来

have fun +doing 玩得高兴

have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做

I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做

have to do sth 必须做某事

have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦

have…time +doing

have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假

hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事

help a lot 很大用处

help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)

how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法

if : 是否＝wether

eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达

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eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国

in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为

in some ways 在某些方面

in the end = finally(adv)最后

in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）

151 in the sun 在太阳下

152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%

the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子

I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍

155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样

158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样

159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样

160 It's +adj(for sb)to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意

162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间

eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了

164 join = take part in 参加

165 just now 刚才

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？

167 keep out 不让 …… 进入

168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案

170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙

171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事

175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事

176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望

177 live from :离某地远

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看

180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点

184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样

188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写

189 make up be made up of(被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

192 most +名 most of +代

193 much too +形容词

194 must be 一定

195 need +名词

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

197 need to do(实义动词）need do(情态动词）

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词

200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不

203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐

204 not…until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供

206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我给你提供水

207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

210 on time 准时 in time 及时

211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天

212 one of +可数名词的复数形式

213 one to another 一个到另一个

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作

216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱

217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into

221 practice +doing 练习做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来

223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作

He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案

224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫

225 regard…as 把……当作……

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候

I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友

He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校

the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人

229 say to oneself 对自己说

230 say to sb 对某人说

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上

232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁

233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物

238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……

244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始

245 stay away from 远离……

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250 such +名 这样，这种

251 suit sb 适合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇

253 take classes 上课

254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步

256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么

263 tell…from… 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing)+as……

266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同

267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路

e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路

269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 太… 所以…

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了

eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去

274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下

275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大

276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开

277 upside down 倒着

278 visit to… 参观某个地方

279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？

Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧

281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒

282 want to do sth 想做某事

283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事

284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到…… 285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子

eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？

287 what they will do = what to do

288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？

289 while +延续性动词

290 why don't you do = why not do

291 will you please do will you please not do

292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某处工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

300 不定式 +v(原）

301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj

302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词 副词放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very，修饰形容词

304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How

307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many 309 向频率提问： How often 310 向时间段提问：How long 311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose 313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问： Who 重点句型

1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，2．give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb.3．take sb./ sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。

4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。

5．Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb.not do sth.另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，6．help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。

8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，10．ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，11．show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。

12．introduce sb.to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

第二篇：初三英语重点短语怎么学习

体验式英语教育先锋美联英语

标题：初三英语重点短语怎么学习

关键词：初三英语重点短语

导读：初三英语重点短语是大家应该学习非常重要的方面，因为短语的学习相对比较零散，很多人不知道自己在初三英语重点短语的学习方面要注意什么，下面我们就介绍一下。

大家学习英语尤其是初三学习肯定会存在很大的难度，很多人在学习的时候也要面对学习的压力，加之学习方法的不足，都影响了自己的进度，所以初三英语重点短语的学习大家首先是要掌握好自己的心态，其次是注意下面的学习方法。初三英语重点短语主要是搭配，多数由形容词或动词附加介词或副词构成。其含义也多数与主要部分有关，附加的介词或副词又会影响其用法。英语中这类固定和灵活的短语搭配很多，如果硬记，效果一定不会好。其实最重要、最关键的是在理解/使用这两个层面上。接触到一个新的短语时，不要只是孤立地记其含义，要在其出现的原文中认真体会、理解，然后再积极地使用它，这样不但记得牢，用起来也会得心应手，记的时候不要在意识中把它当作任务，而是要融于整个文章的学习理解之中。

另外初三英语重点短语的学习建议使用英汉双解词典，遇到新词时，多看词典上的固定搭配和英文释义，这样在学单词时就注意到了其短语搭配，慢慢地积累，成为单词知识内的一部分，也就不用费力地单记短语了。

初三中考复习包括很多种类，大家的学习也要细化，这样才能做好各个击破，其实很多人在学习的时候会因为方法不足而影响自己的复习心态并且耽搁了学习的时间，所以上面我们介绍的关于初三英语重点短语的学习大家有必要做一个明确的了解。更多学习资料请见美联英语学习网。

第三篇：初三英语短语汇总(全书精华版)

兰老师英语培优课堂----初三必背短语汇总make up 组成，构成be afraid to do sth.害怕干某事 3 deal with sb.与某人相处 4 be angry with sb.生某人的气 5 go by 时间过去，时间流逝 6 try one's best 尽某人最大的努力 7 not...at all 根本不...8 make mistakes 犯错误 9 later on 之后laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 11 take notes 做笔记look up the word in the dictionary查字典 13 It doesn't matter.没关系。14 too...to...太...而不能...enough to do sth.足以干某事 16 ask sb.for help向某人寻求帮助 17 end up with...以...而结束 18 begin with...以...而开始used to do sth.过去常常干某事（但现在不做了）2 be terrified of sth.=be afraid of sth.害怕干某事 3 go to sleep 睡觉in the end=finally 最后 5 make a decision 决定to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是 7 even though 即使no longer=not...any more 不再 9 take pride in sth.对某事引以为豪 10 pay attention to sth.注意某事 11 give up 放弃make sure of sth.确信某事 13 be sure to do sth.确信干某事 14 worry about sth.担心某事 15 make up one's mind 下定决心16 change one's mind改变主意 17 more and more 越来越...instead of doing sth.代替/而不是干某事 2 stay up 熬夜fail a test 考试不及格 4 the other day 几天前learn from each other 互相学习6 be good for sb.对某人有好处old people's home 老年公寓/养老院 8 give sb.some direction 给某人以指导 9 in the way 挡道driver's license 驾照be strict with sb.对某人严格 12 keep sb.happy 使某人高兴 13 at present 目前 14 the latest 最新的concentrate on sth.全神贯注于某事 16 be proud of sb.为某人感到自豪 17 agree with sb.同意某人 18 agree to sth.同意某事care about sb.=take care of sb.关心某人 20.So do I.我也是。21 for example 比如It takes sb.st.to do sth.某人花时间干某事 =sb.spends st.(in)doing sth.=sb.spends st.on sth.talk about sth.谈论某事 24 talk to sb.与某人交谈 25 look smart 看起来很精神more...than...与后者相比，更加...27 be allowed to do sth.背允许干某事 28 a good idea 一个好主意 29 from each other 互相want to be sb.想要成为某人 31 more often 更多地

make one's own decision 自己做决定 33 only 放句首，句子倒装

Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有在那时，我才有机会实现我自己的梦想。medical research 医学研究2 too…to…太…而不能…lots of= a lot of=plenty of 很多4 give a speech 发表演讲without permission 没有得到允许next time 下一次start/begin doing sth.=start/begin to do sth.开始干…not...in the slightest= not at all 根本不… 9 get along with sb.=deal with sb.与…相处 10 rather than 而不是（than +否定内容）11 a small circle 一个小圈子 12 in fact = actually 实际上13 let sb.down让…失望 14 in front of 在…前面come up with a good idea 提出一个好主意 16 a first-aid book 急救手册17 by accident=by chance 偶然地 18 hurry to do sth.赶快干…19 find out 查明hide sth.from sb.对...人隐藏...事21 a public area 公共区域be on a visit 拜访 5 one of......之一Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 7 in general=in a word 总的来说 8 in the future=one day 将来 9 as soon as possible 尽可能快的continue doing sth.=continue to do sth.继续干某事 22 ask sb.for advice 寻求建议 1 much too 太…2 play the guitar 弹吉他the symphony hall 演奏大厅4 make up 构成used to be 过去常常是…6 anything strange 任何奇怪的事 7 might be 可能是8 must be 肯定是 9 belong to 属于remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起某事2 over the years 数年来 3 be sure to do 一定要4 one of。。之一the best known 著名的6 be on display 展览a world photographer 世界级的摄影家8 whatever you do 不管怎样 9 come and go 来来去去10 some other 其他的一些 11 most of 大部分12 host family 寄宿家庭 13 a group of 一些14 get together 一起 15 for example 比如16 French fries 薯条 17 fast food 快餐18 take care of 照顾 19 be in agreement 同意20 the risk of …的危险a balanced diet平衡的饮食22 prefer to sth.更喜欢… 23 even if 即使on vacation 度假trek through 艰难跋涉plan to do sth.计划干某事=plan on doing sth.according to 根据 12 quite a few相当多的 13 less realistic 不太现实的 14 on the other hand 另一方面 15hold on 坚持

hold on your dream 坚持你的梦想 1 run out of sth.用光，用尽某物 2 take after sb.长的象某人 3 fix up sth.修理give away sth.分发，赠送某物 5 High School=Senior School 高中 6 put sth.to good use 好好使用elementary school =primary school小学 8a professional singer 专业歌手9 learn about sth.学习某物 10 put off=delay 推迟 11 cheer up 欢呼plan to do sth.计划干某事 13 not only...but also...不仅...而且love to do sth.=love doing sth 喜欢干某事15 set up 建立 16 put up 张贴call up sb.给某人打电话tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 19 hand out sth.分发某物 20 a call-in center 直播中心 21 work out 想出，提出I'd like to do sth.我愿意干某事 =I'd love to do sth.send sth.to sb.寄给某人某物help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人干某事 25 fill with 充满face the challenge 面对挑战 27 last year 去年help sb.out 帮某人解决困难29 talk to sb.和某人谈话 30 talk about sth.谈论某事the most popular 最受欢迎的 2 in the world 在世界上 3 by accident 偶然地the Western World西方世界over 3 thousand years 超过3000年 6 according to根据ancient Chinese legend古代的中国神话 8 drinking water饮用水 9 fall into掉入for some time一会儿decide to do sth.决定干某事in this way用这种方法，就这样 13 one of...之一travel around China环游中国 15 popular activity受欢迎的活动 16 much-loved深爱的 17 active sport积极地运动 18 a little 有一点a hundred years old 100岁 20 open-fire明火 21 guide into 导入the number of...的数量 23 it is believed 据说take part in 参加...活动 25 less than 少于since then自从那时起 27 more than 超过 28 be born 出生于be at college 在大学hard wooden floor 硬木地板 31 knock into sb.撞到某人 32 divide into 把...分成 33 get...into...把...放入 34 a metal hoop 铁环

dream of doing sth.梦想干某事alarm clock 闹钟 2 go off 发出响声by the time 在...的时候 4 wake up 醒来wait for sb.等候某人 6 come out出来 7 take a shower洗澡 8 run off跑开the bus stop公共车站 10 on time 按时 11 in time及时give sb.a ride=ride sb.让某人撘顺风车 13 get to school 到达学校 14 come by 碰巧路过be convincing 有说服力的 16 set off=arise 引起17 hundreds of 成百的 18 thousands of 成千的 19 April Fool's Day 愚人节 20 no more 没有更多的stop doing 停下正在干的事stop to do 停下来，去干另外的事 23 be sold out 被卖完 24 stay up 熬夜 25 show up出席 26 rush out冲出去 1 at the shopping mall 在大型购物中心 2 a great deal大量prefer to do=prefer doing sth.更喜欢干某事 4 how about=what about...怎么样 5 have fun过得快乐 6 take a vacation度假 7 water slide水滑道 8 rock band摇滚乐队 9 every night每天晚上 10 dress up as装扮成 11 both...and...两者都...take/have dance lessons 上舞蹈课 13 on the beach在海滩ask for 15 ask for help寻求帮助 16 a foreign country外国 17 need to do需要干...how to do=what to do如何去做 19 make requests提出请求 20 this alone仅这一点 21 in English用英语表达 22 just like正如talk with sb.和某人交谈 24 depend on依靠 25 much more更加on the one hand...on the other hand

一方面...另一方面 27 know well 很了解in some situations在一些情况下 29 direct order直接命令extra language多余的语言 31 such as比如 32 for example例如 33 as...as...和...一样a bit一点sb.spends st.with sb.花时间和某人在一起 3 drop by顺便拜访make plan to do sth.制定计划做某事 5 meet friends会见朋友 6 walk around到处走 7 as many as 尽可能多的 8 after all 毕竟for the first time 第一次 10 the United States美国 11 pick up your bowl 端起碗the youngest person 最年轻的人 13 every time每次 14 take a drink喝水be supposed to do sth.=should do sth.应该干某事 16 have a good time=have fun过得很快乐 17 be better than...比...好 18 a bit nervous 有点紧张 19 the host family寄宿家庭get out of one's way to do sth.不遗余力地干某事 21 at the dinner table在晚餐餐桌旁 22 used to do sth.过去常常干某事 23 at first首先 24 at last最后be different from与...不同have a good school year学年愉快 27 a western restaurant西餐厅be used to doing sth.习惯于干某事 29 have a good trip旅途愉快 30 save time节省时间

E-mail English 互联网英语 32 look like看起来像

come form=be from来自 34 get bored=be bored厌烦 35 in the phrase在短语中

BTW=by the way顺便问一下

CSL=can't stop laughing止不住发笑

sound like听起来像

the advantage of sth.某事的优点 40 make faces做鬼脸

with your own ideas 有你自己的想法 42 at the proper time在正确的时间 43 on the mobile phone在手机上 44 in class 在班里 45 in a test 在考试中

be pleased to do sth.很高兴干某事 1 make money 赚钱make sb.do sth.使某人干某事 3 fast food restaurant 快餐店 4 eat one's meal 吃饭 5 at first=first of all首先 6 serve sb.为某人服务 7 every day每天bring sth.with sb.某人随身携带某物 9 pros and cons 赞成与反对 10 some...others...一些...另一些 11 aim at瞄准 12 it's true的确for instance=for example比如 14 save money省钱at other time在其它时间lead sb.to do sth.引导某人干某事 17 not...at all根本不...18 to start with首先 19 get up起床walk to school走到学校be home=be in=be at home在家 22 after all毕竟leave home离开家the art of giving给予的艺术 25 the art of receiving接受的艺术 26 to be honest老实说 27 a few years ago几年前 28 every time每次 29 take off脱掉衣服 30 of course当然

different taste不同的口味

would better do sth.最好做某事 33 in some cultures在某些文化中 34 on the subject关于这个主题

Different people have different thoughts.不同的人有不同的想法get back to sb.过一会再与某人通话 2 an hour ago一小时以前take sb.for a walk带…人外出散步 4 not...yet还没有（用完成时）5 chat with sb.与某人聊天chop wood 伐木 8 light the fire点火feed the animal喂养动物 10 the pop music流行音乐 11 the music scene音乐圈the major concert大型音乐会 13 a world tour环球旅行in the top 10在排行榜前10名 15 some day将来某一天 16 be back to返回overseas Chinese海外华人 18 so far目前为止Southern China中国南部 20 go for walks散步watch sb.do sth.看某人干某事look forward to doing sth.盼望干某事write to sb.给某人写信against doing sth.反对干某事 3 in my life在我的一生中 4 not...at all根本不… 5 once a day一天一次I don't think so.我不这么认为 7 the living textbook活的教科书 8 the young people年轻人provide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物 10 the public公众care for sb.=care about sb.关心某人 12 hear from sb.收到某人的来信 13 hear of sb.听说某事a most unusual woman一位非同寻常的女人 15 live in居住在recycled material再利用资源be made from由…制成（看不出原材料）18 discarded tiles丢弃的瓦片in one's spare time在某人的业余时间 20 raise money筹钱

第四篇：九年级英语 短语总结

U1TI 短语总结

———常宝天

1.开心做某事

1.be happy to do sth.2.回来 3.越来越多 4.如此…以致于 5.拍照 6.顺便问一下 7.感冒 8.参加（活动）9.全世界 10.在过去 11.详细地 12.为sb.提供sth.13.日日夜夜 14.有机会做某事 15.与某人保持联系 16.不但…而且 17.在户外 18.拟定 19.幸亏 由于 20.与某人分享 21.受到良好的教育 22.（曾经）去过 23.到…去了（人不在场）24.成功做某事 25.考虑做某事

2.come back 3.more and more… 4.so…that 5.take photos 6.by the way 7.have a cold 8.take part in 9.around the world 10.in the past 11.in detail 12.afford sth.for sb.13.day and night 14.have a chance to do sth.15.keep in touch with sb.16.not only…but also 17.in the open air 18.draw up 19.tkanks to 20.share with sb.21.get a good education 22.have been to sp.23.have gone to sp.24.succeed in doing sth.25.consider doing sth

初三英语短语总结

Unit 1 Topic 2

---------武新月

1.给某人打电话 2.走失 3.讨厌做某事 4.至少/至多 5.发生 6.对某人严格 7.对某事严格 8.增加了（通常加百分比）9.增加到 10.人口是多少 11.执行 12.短缺 13.由于，幸亏 14.采取措施做某事 15.赶上，跟上 16.A如此，B也如此 17.A不怎么样，B也不怎么样 18.A如此，A的确如此 19.似乎做某事 20.在做某事方面很有成效 21.属于 22.少于 23.作为……而出名 24.继续做某事 25.迄今为止 26.因为；由于 27.写下，记下

1.call sb.up 2.get lost 3.hate to do sth.4.at least/ at most 5.take place 6.be strict with+人 7.be strict in +事物 8.increase by 9.increase to 10.What’s the population of 11.carry out 12.be short of 13.thanks to 14.take measures to do sth.15.keep up with 16.so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 17.neither/nor+be/助v/情v+主 18.so+主语+ be/助v/情态v 19.seem to do 20.work well in doing 21.belong to 22.less than 23.be known as=be famous for 24.carry on doing sth.25.so far 26.because of

27.write down

初三英语短语总结

U2T1 短语总结

卢乃歌

1计划一次野餐

2一个有许多花和草的地方 3看见蜜蜂正在飞舞 4消失

5呼吸系统的问题 6有车引起的污染 7有用的措施 8对…有害 9太多

10闻起来糟糕 11看起来虚弱 12制造太多噪音 13另外 14睡的好

15有一个好心情 16给某人写信 17感觉更糟糕了

18容忍某人/某物做某事 19在午夜 20失聪

21不比…好

22不是所有的都…… 23许多

24努力做某事… 25高血压 26失去听力 27也

28眼睛疼痛 29多种方式 30把…倒进 31对..有坏处 32据报道…plan a picnic a place with lots of flowersa and grass 3 see bees dancing 4 be gone breathing problems pollution caused by many cars 7 something useful be harmful to=do harm to 9 too many 10 smel terrible 11 look weak make too much noise 13 what’s more 14 sleep well in a good mood 16 write to sb.17 feel even worse stand sb./sth.doing sth.19 at midnight 20 go deaf not better than 22 not all… 23 quite a few 24 try to do sth.high blood pressure lose one’s hearing=have hearing loss 27 as well 28 sore eyes in many ways 30 put into 31 be bad for

It’s reported that…

初三英语短语总结

U2t2 1.作为结果

2.有用的东西 3.保护环境 4.没有 5.到处 6.照顾 7.刚开始

8.尽某人最大的努力做某事9.遵守规则 10.刚才 11.灭绝 12.砍倒 13.太多

14.变成

15.阻止某人做某事

16.对……有害 17.记住去做某事 18.关掉

19.在许多方面 20.无数的 21.越来越多 22.健康问题 23.致癌

24.温室效应

25.导致某人做某事 26.占据 27.同时 28.处理

29.某人做某事困难

30.破坏环境 31.提到 32.形成

33.在公共场合1.as a result

2.something useful

3.protect the environment 4.none of

5.here and there

6.care for =take care of=look after 7.in the beginning 8.do one’s best to do sth.9.follow the rule

10.just now

11.die out

12.cut down

13.too many+ [C]

too much

+[U]

14.change into

15.stop sb.from doing sth.=prevent

sb.from doing sth.=keep sb.away from doing sth.16.be harmful to =do harm to 17.remember to do sth.18.turn off

19.in many ways 20.millins of

21.more and more 22.health problem

23.cause cancer

24.the greenhouse effect

25.cause sb.to do sth.26.take up

27.at the same time 28.deal with

29.It’s difficult for sb.to do sth.=sb.have difficulty（in）doing sth.30.destroy the environment 31.refer to

32.come into being

33.in public（place）

初三英语短语总结

U2T3短语总结

—常译化 1.一些问题

2.不仅……而且

3.应该做某事

4.不应该做某事

5忙于做某事

6.对……有益处

7.一个环保使者

8.最好(不)做某事

9.代替某人做某事

10.短途旅行

11.准时

12.在海滩上

13.确信……

14.用某物做某事

15.寻找

16.……之一

17.日常生活

18.在20世纪90年代

19.保护环境

20.以便于

21.关于某事采访某人

22.用纸的双面

23.点（摇）头

24.说得简单做着难。25.事实胜于雄辩。

26.注意……

27.不是……就是…… 28.既不……也不…… 29.两者……都……

30.哭着要某物

1.a few questions =some questions =several questions 2.not only…but also 3.be supposed to do sth = ought to = should 4.be not supposed to do sth = ought not to=shoud not 5.be busy doing sth 6.be good for 7.a greener person 8.had better（not）do sth 9.do sth instead of sb =take the place of sb to do sth 10.travel a short distance 11.on time 12.on the beach 13.make sure + that从句 = make sure to do sth 14.use sth to do sth =use sth for doing sth 15.look for 16.one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 17.daily life = everyday life 18.in the 1990s 19.protect the environment 20.so that 21.interview sb about sth 22.use both sides of the paper 23.nod（shake）the head 24.Easier said than done.25.Actions speak louder than words.26.pay attention to… 27.either…or… 28.neither…nor… 29.both…and… 30.cry for sth

初三英语短语总结

U3T1 1.坚持做某事 2.可能

3.成百上千的

4.迫不及待做某事 5.为……做准备 6.有机会做某事 7.练习某事 8.全世界

9.在某方面擅长 10.从现在开始 11.出差 12.和…相似 13.和…相同 14.和…不同 15.把…翻译 16.大体上 17.偶尔

18.和某人交流 19.三分之二 20.越来越

21.在许多不同领域 22.在…起着重要作用 23.20世纪50年代 24.作为结果

25.在…取得进步 26.把…视为

27.要求某人做某事 28.被要求做某事

1.stick to doing sth.2.be able to 3.millions of

4.can’ wait to do sth.5.be ready for

6.have a chance to do sth.7.practice doing sth.8.throughout the world 9.be good at=do well in

10.from now on 11.on business 12.be similar to

13.be the same as

14.be different from

15.translate into

16.in general = generally speaking 17.once in a while

18.communicate with sb.19.two thirds 20.more and more

21.in many different fields 22.play an important part in 23.since the 1950s

24.as a result

25.make progress in/with

26.regard …as

27.require sb.to do sth.28.be required to do sth.

第五篇：八年级英语短语总结

八年级上册英语短语总结【一】

Topic 1 during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 between…and… 在两者之间 cheer sb.on 为某人加油 prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事

go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 play against…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久 leave for… 动身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名胜 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少

be good at=do well in 善于做某事 take part in 参加 all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有益 a good way 一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame!多可惜

Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill 病倒了

Would you mind(my)doing sth?(我)做…你介意吗？

Would you mind(not)doing sth? 别做…你介意吗？

right away = at once 立刻;马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会 get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分 shame on sb.为某人感到羞耻

do one’s best to do 尽某人的力去做 say sorry to sb.对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth.确定做某事 be angry with sb.生某人的气 with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 serve food 上菜

turn up/down… 调高/低（音量）keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事 in a minute 一分钟后；马上 on the phone 在电话中

be important to sb 对某人来说很重要 take a seat 就坐 never mind 不要紧

love/enjoy doing sth.喜爱/欢做某事 have a very exciting life过着非常兴奋的生活as well也

throw…into…把……投进…… follow/obey the rules遵守规则 feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲劳 a 15-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 look fit and active显得健康和精力旺盛 instead of(doing)sth.替代……

have fun doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.有极大的兴趣做某事 ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事 make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划 build up 增进;增强 go right 正常运转 do the homework做作业

Topic3

make friends with…与……交朋友 fill out=fill in 填出/好 quite a lot 相当多 be with 与…在一起 be afraid 恐怕 be free 有空

see you then 再见 for the first time 第一次

win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌 get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌 the winner of…..….的获胜者 every four years 每四年;每隔三年 a symbol of … 一种……的象征 stand for 代表

do morning exercises做早操 at least 至少

be fond of(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事

Topic4

have a(bad/terrible)cold 患（重）感冒 see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生 have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧 have the flu 得了流感

take/have a(good)rest（好好）休息 had better(not)do sth.最好（不）做 take sb.to sw 带某人去…

take/ have some medicine /pills 某人的帮助下吃药

day and night 日日夜夜 lie down 躺下

hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 brush one’s teeth 刷牙

have an accident 出了事故/意外 send sb.to….送某人去…… nothing serious 没什么严重的 check over 做…检查 not…until…直到……才…..be sick=be ill 生病 worry about sth.担心 get well 恢复健康

Topic 5

stay up 熬夜

feel better/well 感觉更好 / 好 feel sleepy 犯困

wash hands before meals 饭前洗手 play sports right after meals 饭后就运动 take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气 ask sb to do sth.叫某人做某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 in the sun 在阳光下 do morning exercises 做早操 be necessary for…

对于……来说是必不可少的 throw litter about 乱扔垃圾 keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛 during the day=in the daytime 在白天 get up early/late 早起/迟起 get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠

exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹锻炼 need sth 需要某事

need to do sth = need do sth 需要做某事 get into 进入 become sick 生病

keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新 eat bad food 吃变质食物 sweep the floors打扫地板 as we know 众所周知 have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的（健康的）食品 choose the wrong food 选择错误的（不健康的）食品 in different ways 用不同的方法 make us sick 使我们生病 be necessary for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的

Topic 6

in the kitchen 在厨房 talk with 与……交谈 hurry up 赶紧/快 go ahead=go on 继续

do exercise 做运动

go to crowded places去拥挤的地方 agree with sb.同意某人 fight SARS 抗击非典 do some cleaning 打扫 all the time=always总是/一直 keep away from animals 远离动物 just a moment 稍后 I’m afraid 恐怕 be afraid of 害怕

be busy doing sth.忙着做某事

ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb 打电话给某人 call back 回电话 get through 打通，通过 leave a message 留口信

give sb the message 给某人带口信 take a message 捎口信 tell sb sth.告诉某人某事 tell/ask sb.to do sth 叫某人做某事 take an active part in 积极参加

take care of…= look after / care for 照顾…… save the patients 挽救病人

It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责 What do you think of…你认为…怎么样？ Long time no see 好久不见 teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学 let sb.out 让某人出去 help sb.(to)do sth 帮助做某事

enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 过得愉快

tell sb.a story/stories给某人讲故事 say to sb.对某人说 play sports 做运动

take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药 Topic7 break the window 打破窗户（玻璃）get lost 丢失；迷路

on one’s way(to)在….的路上 take the wrong bus 搭错车 one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一 a group of people 一群人 eat sth by mistake 误吃 by mistake 错误地 put…away 把…收起来

ask for three days’ leave 请三天的假

Topic 1

How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？ want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事

say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对……说谢谢/你好/再见

look happy /tired看起来很开心/累 one of my favorite 我最喜爱的……之一 a ticket to...一张…的票 wish to do sth.希望做某事 set a table for...为……摆放餐具 have a fever 发烧 be able to do sth.能做某事 ring up 打电话

care for= look after=take care of 照顾 become angry =be angry生气 cheer up 使……振作/高兴起来 at first 起初

play the role of 扮演……角色 be on 上演，放映

on the night of 在……的夜晚 fall into 落入 in the end=at last 最后 go mad 发疯 be full of 充满…… be popular with 受……喜爱 end with 以…….结束 begin with以……开始

Topic 2

do badly/well in 在……方面差/好

have a talk with sb.= talk with sb.与某人谈话 be worried about 为……担忧.be strict with sb.…对某人严格要求

be strict about sth.…对某事严格要求 explain …to 向……解释 over and over 反复地，一再

be pleased with/ about / at sb.对某人感到满意 be bored with 对……感到讨厌 be tired of 对……感到疲惫 be mad at对……感到气愤 be glad about对……感到高兴 be angry with sb.因某人而生气 be angry at / about sth.因某事而生气 wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queue pass the exam 通过考试

get/ask/tell sb.to do sth使(让，叫)某人做某事;let/ make/ have sb.do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事 because of(doing)sth因为 at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 calm down 冷静，镇静 happen to sb 发生在某人身上 It is said that...据说

give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favor get/be used to(doing)sth习惯于做某事 join in 参加（活动）=take part in

give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿 how …deal with=What…do with怎样处理，处置

all the time 一直

fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考试不及格 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 argue with sb与某人争吵 stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事 Topic3

be sorry about 对……感到难过

be afraid of(doing)sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that…… 害怕…… 担心…… I’m afraid……恐怕……很遗憾…… get well=recover

be worried about 为……担忧.at the end of在……最后，在……尽头（末端）make sb./sth.+形容词/ 名词“使…….” Take it easy.= Don’t worry.别紧张，别着急 take turns to do sth.轮流做某事 help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习… What/How about(doing)sth.…怎么样 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事

instead of(doing)sth.=in place of代替(做)某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 come back to返回……

advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 advice 是不可数名词

a piece of advice 一个建议 be bad/ good for对…有害益

(be)in a good/bad mood 处在好/ 糟糕心情中 in good health 健康状况良好 try to do sth.设法做某事 smile at life 笑对生活

give a surprise to sb.=give sb.a surprise给某人一个惊喜

prepare for 为…准备； on the way+副词 在……路上

On the /his way to school.在他上学的路上 take part in参加（活动）

give a speech=give speeches 做演讲 in front of 在……前面 make sb.happy 使某人开心 make sb.feel sad使某人感到悲伤 on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节 the full moon 满月 in the sky 在天空

get together with sb.与某人聚在一起 feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独 be full of 装满，充满 fill…with…用把装满，be filled with….被装满

change one’s feelings 改变某人的感受 fall asleep 入睡 some day 总有一天 try out 试用，试验

try on 试穿

be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中 take time to do sth 花时间做某事

remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事 talk with sb.与某人谈话 tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事 watch TV看电视

be late for(doing)sth.做……迟了 get along / on(good)with 与……相处(好)had better do sth.最好做…… had better not do sth.最好不做…… decide to do sth.决定做某事 Topic 1 去春/郊游go on a spring trip= go on a field trip 去什么地方参观/旅游 go on a visit to sw.做决定 make the decision 决定 decide on/upon sth.到达那的最好方式The best way to get there.到达那的最佳时间The best time to get there.找出，查明 find out 一些信息 some information 我想做…… I’d love to do… 打电话on the phone 带回---到---bring back…to… 北京火车站 Beijing Railway Station 我想做…… I’d like to do …I would like to do=I’d love to do… 订票book tickets

为某人/某物订房间book a room for sb./sth.硬卧 the hard sleeper 软卧 the soft sleeper 算出 work out 筹款 raise money

想出，产生，赶上 come up with 想出（主意），找到答案 come up with 在中午 at noon

在校门口 at the school gate

许多名胜古many interesting places=many places of interest

立刻，马上 right now=at once 期望做某事 look forward to(doing)sth Topic 2

收到某人的来信 hear from at the foot of---在---脚下 have a rest 休息

plan to do sth.计划做某事 look at 看一看，瞧 look at the night scene 看夜景

have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴 get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达 last week 上星期

in the daytime = in the day 在白天 have a big dinner 吃大餐 a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆 places of interest 名胜古迹

收到某人的来信receive one’s letter = hear from sb.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.在度假I am on vacation.的确，当然 You bet.=Yes , of course.在40分之后 forty minutes later after, in, later 在...之后

①in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）②after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）

③after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）④时间 + later

the beginning of ……的开端 on both sides of 在……的两边 in the old days 在过去，在古代 start do sth.=begin to do sth 开始做某 make sure 确信 by the way 顺便问一下 two and a half hours 两个半小时 tell sth.from sth.辨别….to the east of …在…的….面(指……范围外)in the east of 在….的….部(指……范围内)on the east of 在…的东面(指……接壤)parking lot 停车场 look for 寻找

be surprised at 对……感到惊奇 take out 拿出

take pictures/ phones照相 out of sight 看不见，在视野之外 so …that+句子

如此……以致……（引导结果状语从句）so that 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）not…until…直到……才……（引导时间状语从句）

each other 互相

as soon as一…….就……（引导时间状语从句）be famous for 以……著名 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 write to sb.写信给某人 pay attention to 注意 get off 下（车，马等）get on 上（车，马等）stand for 象征

have lunch / breakfast / supper 吃午饭/早饭/晚饭 shout at 对……喊

have fun doing sth.高兴做某事

look for 寻找 here and there 到处

ask sb.for help 寻求某人的帮助 Thank goodness!谢天谢地 at last= finally = in the end 最后 Topic3

a traffic accident 一次交通事故 an accident 一次事故 That’s terrible.太可怕了 after a while 过一会儿

get used to(doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事 spit everywhere 到处吐痰 be popular with 受某人喜爱 slow down 减速 run into 撞到，碰到

call the 122 hotline 拨打122急救电话 send sb.to sw.送某人到某地 in fact 实际上, 事实上

break the traffic rules违反交通规则 a crossing / turning 一个十字路口 traffic lights 交通灯

turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转 No left turn 禁止左转 on the left 在左边 keep fit 保持健康

many people around the world 全世界许多人 around= all over hundreds of f people 数百人 What’s more.而且 be in danger 危险

be famous for 以……而著名 be born 出生于

the way to success 成功的道路 later that year 在那一年的后期 stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停止去做某事 in one’s life 一生中 go on doing sth.继续做某事

win sth.(the game/ match/ war)嬴得比赛/ 战争

beat sb.嬴某人, 打败某人 go through 穿过 get a ticket 得到一张票 Review 3 keep one’s mind on sth.安心做某事 rainy days 大雨天 heavy traffic 拥挤的交通 loud noise 吵闹的噪音

cross =walk across=go across 穿过 look out 当心

leave for 离开……前往 wake up 醒来

talk to=talk with与某人谈话 at least 至少 deal with 处理 Topic 1 prepare for 准备

have a food festival 举行一次美食节活动 make money 挣钱，赚钱

turn to sb/sth.for help转向某人求助，求教于 chat with 和……聊天

try one’s best = do one’s best尽某人最大努力 make tea 沏茶

make some green tea 沏绿茶 cook soup 煲汤 western food 西方食品 such as 诸如，例如 What’s more.而且

It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ My pleasure.不用谢

Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做……好吗？

tell sb.sth.= tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事 send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb给某人发送

in order to do sth为了 hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope that +句子

thank(sb).for doing sth.谢谢(某人)做某事 come from =be from 来自，出生于 a gold medal一枚金牌

be pleased with sth.对某事感到高兴/满意 give one’s best wishes to sb.致以某人最衷心的祝

福

come true 实现

Welcome to… 欢迎参加…… Topic 2

be glad that+(宾从)高兴…… be glad to do sth高兴做…… be proud of 为……而自豪

would like sb.to do sth =want sb to do sth.想要某人做某事

would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事 would like sth =want sth.想要某物 Well done!真棒 fill sth with 用…..装满

first—then—next—after that—finally(首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后)two pieces of bread 两片面包 learn sth.from…从…….学到…… Follow me, please.请跟我学 be ready准备好 come on 过来

Help yourself(yourselves)to ….自用…….It’s polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有礼貌 / 没礼貌 Not bad.不错 table manners餐桌礼仪 sit down at the table 准备就餐 sit down at table 就餐

at the table 在 桌旁 at table 在就餐 finish doing sth 完成做某事

on the plate 在盘子里

remember to do sth.记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事 too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词 太多….much too+ 形容词 太……

have different eating habits有不同的饮食习惯 in the southern part of China = in the south 在中国的南方

be far away fron.远离 pick up 捡起，at the same time 在同时 Topic 3 be on sale 出售 such as 例如 kind-heated 好心的 Wait a moment.等一会儿

Sth.smells nice and tastes delicious.某物闻起来很香，吃起来很美味 order the meal 订餐 write to sb.写信给某人 go well 进展顺利

be worth doing sth.值得做

not only…but also…不但……而且…… Not all 并非所有 also, either, too, as well也

(too用于肯定、疑问句, 放句末，逗号割开；either 用于否定句，放句末，逗号割开； also 较为正式书面语, 放句中；as well放句末)on the first(1 st)/ second(2 nd)/ third(3 rd)/ fourth(4 th)floor（在）第一/二/三/四层楼 over there 在那边 be made of …由……制成 wear 穿着 put on 穿上(be)on sale 出售

on special days 在特殊的日子里 in fact 事实上

depend on 依靠，依赖

(be)the same as…与……相同(be)different from …..与……不同 according to 根据，依据 catch one’s eye 引起……注意 as well 也

protect…from…保护……免受, 不受……侵害 more than（1）不仅仅，（2）=over超过 in modem / old society 在现代/ 旧社会 do exercise 锻炼 be active 充满活力 easy-going 随和的 Topic 2

plan to do sth.计划做 on weekdays 在工作日 at work 在工作

stop…from(doing)sth.阻止做某事 take off 脱掉装

protect sb./ sth.from…..保护…不受……的危害 at one time 曾经