宾语从句复习开课教案

第一篇：宾语从句复习开课教案

Revision of Object Clause

Class11, Grade9

I.Teaching task：Review the object clause II.Teaching aims 1.Idea and skill : Review the object clause.Enable the students to master the usage of it.2.Teaching progresses and methods: Practice the ability of using the object clause by slides and exercises.III、Main & difficult points:

1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句

2、宾语从句的语序

3、宾语从句中时态的变化 IV.Teaching progresses

Step1 Warming—up & revision 1.Read the main words and phrases of Book VII.2.Know about the object clause.Step 2 Presentation:

一、不同引导词引导的宾语从句

（一）、由从属连词that引导的宾语从句。

注：陈述句用that引导。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：

·He said(that)he wanted to stay at home.·She doesn’t know(that)she is seriously ill.·I am sure(that)he will succeed

（二）、由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：

1.Does he live there? I want to know.I want to know if(whether)he lives there.2.Is it going to rain? I don’t know.I don’t know whether it is going to rain or not.注意：只能用whether不能用if的四种情况，if在宾从和状从的用法。

（三）、例如：由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句

1.Who are they waiting for? Do you know? 2.Whose handwriting was the best? He asked.二、宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如：

How can I get to the zoo? Can you tell me? 此句情态动词can在主语 I 之前 Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo? 此句情态动词can在主语 I 之后

三、时态归纳：

1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的 任何一种时态。e.g.★I think(that)you are right.★Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?

2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态，e.g.◆He asked what time it was.◆He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.◆He said that he would go back to the U.S.A.soon.◆ He asked if you had written to Peter.3、当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.He said that light travels much faster than sound.四、Exercises: 中考冲刺P81。Step3 Sum up 一、三类词引导的宾语从句：

(1)从属连词that(2)疑问词：8个“W”,1个“H”

(3)从属连词whether/if

二、宾语从句的语序

三、宾语从句的时态

四、还有几种注意事项

Step4 Homework: 1.Finish the exercises on the paper.2.Review the main points of this lesson

第二篇：《宾语从句》教案

中考专题复习《宾语从句》教案

设计人：王晶晶

一、课 标 要 求

掌握宾语从句引导词的用法 掌握宾语从句的语序 掌握宾语从句的时态

二、教 学 重 点

宾语从句引导词、时态与语序的用法

三、教 学 难 点

if/when引导的是宾语从句还是状语从句 宾语从句中的“否定转移”现象

四、教 具

多媒体课件

五、教 学 过 程

考点一:考查宾语从句的引导词

引导宾语从句的关联词主要有:that,if ,whether,what,who,which,how,where,when,why等．

对引导词的选择要注意三点：

１．陈述句变为宾语从句时，引导词用that,口语中that常省略，无实义；

２．一般疑问句变为宾语从句时，引导词用if或whether,意为“是否”（注意：当和or not连用时必须用whether);３．特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，用特殊疑问词作引导词，其意义要以特殊疑问词本身的含义来确定．

考点二:考查宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,即主谓语序.Do you know where he lives? Can you tell me when the plane will arrive? I don’t know if/whether he will come.He asked how we could get there.考点三：考查宾语从句的时态

1.主句是一般现在时态，从句的时态要根据句意而定，该用什么时态

就用什么时态．例如；

where he lives.I want to know what he is doing in the garden.when he will come here.how long he has been in China.2.主句是一般过去时态，从句的时态要变成相应的过去时态．例如: where he lived.（一般现在时变为一般过去时）I wanted to know what he was doing.(现在进行时变为过去进行时)when he would come here.(一般将来时变为过去将来时)how long he had been in China.(现在完成时变为过去完成时)注意:当宾语从句是客观真理自然规律时,不管主句用什么时态,从句总用一

般现在时.The teacher told us that the earth goes round the sun.考点四：考查宾语从句的“否定转移”现象 在“I think/believe/suppose+that”从句中，对从句的否定往往前移到主句的谓语部分，习惯上称为“否定转移”．

选一选

--Shall we invite our teacherto the party?--That’s a good idea.But I_____think she_____come.A.don’t;will B./;won’t C.won’t;will D.do;won’t 考点五：考查if/when引导的是宾语从句还是状语从句 试比较一:I don’t know if he will come tomorrow.(if “是否”，引导宾语从句．时态：根据句意该用什么时态就用什么时态）If he comes, we will go to the zoo．

（if“如果”，引导条件状语从句．时态：主句将来时，从句一般现在时）试比较二：I have no idea when he will come.（when“什么时候”，引导宾语从句）I will tell you when he comes.(when“当...的时候”,引导时间状语从句)限时小测验

1.Do you remember________?

A.where did you buy the dictionary B.where you bought the dictionary C.where do you buy the dictionary D.where you buy the dictionary 2.—Could you tell me __________?-Sorry, I don’t know.You can ask the Policeman over there.A.where the science museum is B.how can I get to the science museum C.where is the science museum D.the science museum is where 3.Can you tell us ________________________? A.If your father does B.what does your father do C.Your father does what D.what your father does 4.Do you know ____________________? A.what are you listening B.what you are listening C.What you are listening to D.what are you listening to 5.I don’t know if his uncle____.I think he_____if it doesn’t rain.A.will come, comes B.will come, will come C.comes, comes D.comes, will come 6.I don’t know when Mr Green_______.When he _____,you must tell me.A.comes back, comes back B.will come back, comes back C.will come back, will come back D.comes back, will come back 7.We don’t know if it_______tomorrow.If it______, we will go hiking.A.will rain, won’t rain B.rains, doesn’t rain C.will rain, doesn’t rain D.rains, won’t rain 8．--Shall we invite our teacherto the party?--That’s a good idea.But I_____think she_____come.A.don’t;will B./;won’t C.won’t;will D.do;won’t 9.My uncle remembered＿＿＿＿＿．

A.when we moved to the town B.when did we move to the town C.when we move to the town D.when do we move to the town 10.We were told that light______much faster than sound.A.Travelled B.travels C.was D.will be 11.—Could you tell us how long___________?-About three days.A.does the sports meeting last B.the sports meeting lasts C.will the sports meeting last D.the sports meeting will last 12.Mr King didn’t know_____yesterday evening.A.when does his son come back B.when his son comes back C.when did his son come back D.when his son came back 13.They wondered if the teacher____them some English songs the next week A.would teach B.had taught C.will teach D.taught 14.--Could you tell me___ she is looking for?--Her cousin, Sue.A.that B.whose C.who D.which 15.Do you know___ we will talk about at tomorrow’s meeting? A.what B.that C.where D.how 16.The teacher asked me___I needed any help.A.whether B.that C.what D.which

第三篇：宾语从句教案

宾语从句教学设计 板书：He knows me.He knows what’s wrong with his wife.说出2个句子的宾语。

说出2个句子的宾语是词（词组）还是句子。

第一个句子的宾语是一个词构成的，第二个句子的宾语是一个句子，我们称这种做宾语的句子叫宾语从句。其中 he knows 叫主句，what’s wrong with him是从句。

说出下面4个句子的主句和从句。

A．He said that he had a very good journey home.B．He asked if /whether they had come.C．He told me that the earth goes around the sun.D．He asked me how he could get to the nearest post office.总结：。是主句，剩下的是由that，if，how引导的宾语从句。

初步认识了宾语从句，下面我们开始了解宾语从句的三要素 引导词（连接词）语序 时态

1）从属连词that引导陈述句宾语从句，在口语或者非正式语中可以被省略 比如上面四句话中的A,C就是that引导的陈述句的宾语从句。如果省略掉that，该如何修改。（让学生口头修改）2）由从属连词 whether, if 引导一般疑问句的宾语从句，表示“是否”，比如上面的B就是由if引导的宾语从句，3）由连接代词

who,whom,whose,which,what, whoever, whichever, whatever 和连接副词 where, how, why,when引导的宾语从句

代词或副词连接主句和从句，并在从句中担任句子成分，具有一定的意义，不可省略，比如上面的D。注意：关于是否if/whether.Whether,if 引导宾语从句：两词可互换，但是下列情形除外：

1)．whether从句中有or not

2)．whether从句做介词宾语

3)whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.4)在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I can’t decide whether to stay.我不能决定是否留下。）

5)避免歧异时，我们常用whether而不用if.Paper课堂

1.I asked her __________ she had a bike.2.We’re worried about ________ he is safe.3.I don’t know ________ or not he is well.4.I don’t know _______ to go.继续观察上面的四句话，请问宾语从句的语序有什么特点？（陈述句语序）不管原来的句子是陈述句，一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句，放在宾语从句里都是陈述句语序。

（板书）改写宾语从句。陈述句Doctor Li is very patient.It is well-known that _____.一般疑问句Is Doctor Li very patient? John wants to know __________(用if或者whether引导)特殊疑问句How is Doctor LI? John wants to know ____ 练习

Part 1 课堂练习（paper）

Mike gets up at seven in the morning.He says that---Mike gets up at seven in the morning

The teacher asks--if Mike gets up at seven in the morning..The teacher asks what time---Mike gets up in the morning.我们已经了解了宾语从句的引导词和语序，下面我们来学习下宾语从句的时态。（卡片，贴在上面时态的旁边）口诀：主现从任意

主过从过去 从真理用现在 一张paper发 朗读并且分析主句从句的时态 1． 主句用现在时，从句可用任意时态。可归纳为“主现从任意”

Do you know what time the ship leaves? Do you know when John was born? Do you know if John has passed his exams? 2． 主句用过去时，从句用过去的某个时态。可归纳为“主过从过去” He said he had a very good journey home.He asked if they had come.3．主句用过去时，从句是科学真理、客观常识、名人格言时用一般现在时。

He told me that the earth goes around the sun.(自然真理客观现象)He didn’t know that summer comes after spring when he was five years old.注意：4情态动词could/would用于，“请求”，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句不受主句的约束。

Could you tell me where I can buy a pencil sharpener?

5主句是一般过去时，从句中有具体的过去时间状语，即使从句动作发生在主句动作前，仍用一般过去时。

• The teacher told me she was born in 1960.• I heard that he went to Paris last night.宾语从句的一些特殊句式

• 1动词think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后it为形式宾语，后跟名词或形容词作宾补，而真正的宾语——that从句则放在句尾）We think it our duty that we should help others.I find it impossible that he should finish the work in two days.2.否定转移

若主句主语为第一人称且谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等，其后的宾语从句含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。

I think he won’t come here.（）I don’t think he will come here.（）

2.当宾语从句的引导词正好做主语的时候，语序不变，比如常用的what和who Could you tell me who knows the answer，please？

The small children don't know what is in their stockings What’s wrong?（what was wrong）What’s the matter?（what was the matter）

What’s happening? What happened? eg:

I don’t know what’s the matter.I don’t know what the matter is.(F)Can you tell me who is over there?（who做主语）Can you tell me who he is ?（who做表语）连接词

语序

引导词+主语+谓语 时态

第四篇：宾语从句教案

宾语从句教案

This lesson we will learn object clause.I divided my lesson into three parts: the structure of a sentence, what is object clause, then do some practice.First, let’s come to the first one.Sentence structure:

What is subject: it refers what’s the sentence talking about.And it is usually put at the first of the sentence.E.g.1.I enjoy reading.2.Playing basketball is interesting.3.Lily loves running.We know that the subject is “I, Playing basketball, Lily”

Next is what’s the verb.Verb meaning how’s the object or what’s the subject doing.Look at the example sentences, we know that the verb is “enjoy, is, loves” Then let’s come to the object.It refers to the result of the verb.And usually put behind the verbs or prep.We get to know “reading, interesting, running” is the object.Ok, let’s come to here.One sentence: I know you.We just learn that I is the subject.Know is the verb, and you is the object.We call this sentence simple sentence.Let’s look at another sentence: I know who you are.We know I is the subject, know is verb and who you are is the object, right? So It change ya word into a sentence who you are, we call this object clause.Then who is the introducer, and you is the subject of the clause, are is the verb of the clause.I know is the main sentence and who you are is the object clause.接下来我们学习宾语从句的定义：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。宾语从句的结构为：主句+引导词+宾语从句。

接下来我们看到下面四个句子：1.I'm afraid that I can't remember your name.2.He wondered whether you went to school yesterday.3.Lily knew why she came here.4.My teacher told me how I can get the right answer.然后学生找出宾语从句的引导词，然后找出宾语从句。

接下来讲解宾语从句三要素：引导词，语序，时态。在这里特别提醒同学们注意第三点时态。引导词：that连接陈述句 if/whether连接一般疑问句

特殊疑问词如what, how, when, why, how much...连接特殊疑问句 语序：尤其注意，从句一定使用陈述语序。时态：

1.主句：现在时态

从句：时态可根据实际情况而定 eg.I know she went to Beijing yesterday.2.主句：过去时态

从句：相应的过去时态

eg.Mike believed that Ken couldn't finish the work alone.3.客观事实，真理，公式，定理时

从句：一般现在时

eg.She told me that the earth turns around the earth.练习题：

Lucy asked ___there was a match on TV

A.that

B.if

C.how

D.what He didn’t say___this afternoon.A.that he will go there

B.how will he come

C.whether he would go there

D if he will go there I don’t know if he___.If he ___,please call me.A.will come;comes

B.comes;will come

C.will come;will come

D.comes;comes 最后check answer：BCA Thanks for your listening.

第五篇：九年级英语宾语从句专题复习教案

九年级英语宾语从句专题复习教案

作者：admin 资源来源：本站原创 点击数：

【复习内容】宾语从句考点归纳

【复习目标】

1.掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词

2.掌握宾语从句的语序──主句+连接词+主语+谓语

3.掌握宾语从句，主句与从句在时态上的呼应。

【重点】语序和时态呼应

【难点】语序和时态呼应

【学生练习】

试一试，你能将下列句子改为宾语从句吗？

１。She is a careful girl.The teacher said a careful girl.２。Will they win?

I wonder.３。Does the plane stop on the way?

Could you tell me the plane on the way or not?

４。What does he want?

Mother asked me.５。He has bought the dictionary.He said that he the dictionary.６。What is his name?

The teacher asked me.７。What is wrong with your computer?

Mr.Wang knew with your computer.８。I asked, “Are you doing your homework, Meimei?”

I asked Meimei doing homework.９。The baby asked Mother, “Why does the sun rise from the east?”

The baby asked Mother why from the east.１０。“Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?” the driver said to the policeman.The driver asked the policeman get to the post office.Key:

1.she, was 2.if, they, will, win 3.whether, stops 4.what, he, wanted 5.had, bought 6.what, his, name, was 7.what, was, wrong 8.if she, was, her 9.why, the, sun, rises 10.how, he（she），could

【教师指导】

一，所谓宾语从句就是句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式充当，当一个句子充当宾语时，我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。

宾语从句的三要点：

1、引导词

2、从句语序

3、从句的时态

二、宾语从句的连接词或引导词

1.连词that，只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略。eg.I am afraid（that）you are right.2.连词if、whether，它们起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口语中多用if。

eg.Tom don't know if/whether his grandpa liked the present.He asked me whether or not I was coming.一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：

①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn't been decided.②在介词前：It depends on（依靠）whether it is going to rain.③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not.④宾语从句放在句首表示强调时，只能用whether。

Whether they can finish the work on time is still a problem.3.连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which，连接副词when, where, why, how，它们起连接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意义。eg.1.He asked ______________________________.（谁能回答这个问题）

2.Do you know__________________________.（他们在等谁）

3.He asked ____________________________________________.（谁的书法是班上最好的）

4.Please tell me ____________________________.（我们什么时候开会）

5.Can you tell me ______________.（他在哪儿）

6.Could you tell me ____________________________.（我该怎么去站）

7.Would you tell me ____________________.（为什么火车迟到了）

三、宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。特别强调：它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序，而不是疑问句的倒装结构。

Can you tell me who（m）do we have to see?（╳）

Can you tell me who（m）we have to see?（√）

The teacher asked the students what they were doing.（思考： what在从句中的成分）

陈述句变为宾语从句时，要注意人称和时态的变化，语序不变。eg.She said, “I will leave a message on the desk.” → She said she would leave a message on the desk.四、宾语从句的时态呼应

宾语从句中谓语动词的时态，常常受到主句谓语时态的制约，此为时态呼应。如果主句谓语是一般现在时或将来时，从句谓语的时态不受限制；如果主句谓语的时态是一般过去时，从句一般要随着改为相应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。

eg.I thought（that）you are free today.（╳）

I thought（that）you would be free today.（√）

【注意】当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理时，不管主句谓语的时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。

eg.The teacher told us（that）the earth moves around the sun.五。其他需要说明的问题

1.标点由主句决定，如主句是陈述句、祈使句，则用句号；是疑问句则用问号。

eg.I heard she had been to the Great Wall.Can you tell me which bus I should take?

2、宾语从句的特殊情形

在“Do you think /believe/suppose----?等”结构中，宾语从句如果是由疑问词引导的，则要用“疑问词+ do you think/believe/suppose +正常语序？”

如：What has happened to him? Do you think? What do you think has happened to him?

3.宾语从句的否定形式

在think, believe等动词后面的宾语从句，如果从句的谓语动词表示否定意义，一般要将否定词not移到主句的谓语动词上面去，即通过否定主句的谓语动词来否定从句的（意义）谓语动词。此时变反意疑问句时仍将宾语从句视为否定，反意疑问部分用肯定形式。如：

1、I don't think he will come.2、I don't think he will come, will he?

3、I think he will come, won't he?

4.句式的转变

1、当主句的谓语动词是hope, decide, wish, agree等，其后接宾语从句，并且从句主语与主句主语一致时，可以简化成动词不定式结构。

如：Wei Hua hopes that she will be back soon.Wei Hua hopes to be back soon.2、当know, learn, remember, forget等动词其后接宾语从句，并且从句主语与主句主语一致时，可以简化成“疑问词+不定式”结构。

如：I don't know what I should say.I don't know what to say.3、当tell,learn,show,teach等动词其后接宾语从句，并且从句主语与主句的间接宾语一致时，可以简化成“疑问词+不定式”结构。

如：Could you tell me how I can get there?（句子中的 me 和I指的是同一个人）可以改写为：Could you tell me how to get there?

【课堂同步检测】

做一做，你是不是有很大提高呢？

1.-Could you please tell me ___ to do in your spare time?

A.what do you like

B.what you like

C.how would you like.-Could you tell me ___ ?

-He lives in London Street.A.Where Tony lives B.Where does Tony live C.Where did Tony live

3.-I wonder _____for this school trip next Sunday.Can you tell me?

A.where shall we go B.where we shall go C.when we shall go

4.-What did Maria ask just now？

-She wondered ___.A.where Tony lived B.where Tony lives C.where doesTony live

5.-Mr.White ,what did my mom talk with you just now?

-Oh,she wondered ___.A.if you study hard at school

B.how you study at school

C.What did you study at school

6.-Pardon?

-I wonder___this morning.A.how do you come here B.how did you come here

C.how you came here

7.Could you tell me _____? A.when does the train arrive

B.when the train arrives

C.when arrives the train

8.-We never know _____ the old man is.-They say he is a teacher.A.what B.who C.which

9.Could you tell me ___? A.when will Tom come back B.when does Tom come back

C.when Tom will come back

10.Do you know __ during the coming summer holiday?

A.what will Tom do B.what did Tom do

C.what Tom will do

【课外巩固】

练一练，你已经很棒了，再来最后一搏吧。

1.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A.that B.how C.what D.if

2.-I don't know ___ Mr.Green will come to see us.-He will help us with our English.A.why B.when C.how D.where

3.-We never know __ the old man is.-They say he is a teacher.A.what B.who C.which D.where

4.I was told ___ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A.that how B.how that

C.when that D.that when

5.-Do you know ___? I'm going to see him.-Sorry, I don't know.A.where does Mr.Li live

B.where did Mr.Li live

C.where Mr.Li lives

D.where Mr.Li lived

6.-Where do you think __ he __ the computer？

-Sorry, I have no idea.A.／； bought B.has;bought

C.did;buy D.does;buy

7.-Where is Jack？

-He is away to spend his holiday.He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____.A.that B.which

C.where D.there

一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。

1.These flowers are from Guangdong.He said.He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.2.Light travels faster than sound.My teacher told me.My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.3.There will be a meeting in five days.Jack didn't know.Jack didn't know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.【复习小结】

1、变宾语从句的四个要素：引导词、语序、时态和标点符号

2、牢记宾语从句中的陈述句语序。

3、注意主句与从句时态的一致性（即：当主句是过去式时，从句要用过去范畴的某种时态，客观真理或自然现象除外）

点击此处免费下载本资源全文

初中 在线优秀教育资源网,如果你觉得好请记住本站www.xiexiebang.com。