第一篇:定语从句之趣味综合应用教案
定语从句之趣味综合运用
蒋昕怡
知识目标: 复习和运用定语从句。能力目标: 通过听、说、读、写活动,进一步让学生正确使用定语从句。
Step 1: Lead-in: Enjoy the music “She”
First, listen to the song “she”.Ask students to find out the attributive clause in the lyrics.She is the one that you never forget She is the heaven-sent angel you met Oh she must be the reason why God made a girl She wins in everything that she might do
Step2:Check the points 在复合句中,修饰某一______或_____的从句叫定语从句。定语从句在句中相当于一个形容词,起“定语”的作用。被修饰说明的名词、代词叫做_______。定语从句位于先行词_________, 由“关系词”引导。关系词 指代 充当成分
that 人或物 主、宾、表 which 物 主、宾 who 人 主、宾 whom 人 宾
whose 人或物 定语
where 地点 状语 when 时间 why
原因
Step3: Guessing game Fill in the blanks and try to guess what song they belong to.1.There is a beautiful girl _______name is Xiaowei.2.Will you remind the diary
_______
you wrote before? 3.You are like the most beautiful cloud ______ I have ever seen.Let me try to make you stay.4.That’s the day ______you come in the quiet summer.5.Ten years later, we are still friends _____ can only greet with each other sincerely.6.Your hand is a tender universe ___ ______I’m turning around.Step 4: we are critics.Please use one sentence including an attributive clause to describe the song you like and you don't like!e.g.I like the songs whose lyrics are beautiful.I don't like the songs which is written so many years ago.Step 5: we are lyricist.Please translate the classic Chinese song into its English version.1.村里有个姑娘叫小芳。
2.长得好看又善良,一双美丽的大眼睛,辫子粗又长。(a long thick pigtail)
3.在回城之前的那个晚上,你和我来到小河旁边。
4.从没流过的眼泪(shed tear),随着小河流。(flow down the river)
Step6 : We are winners!Rules: 1.Divide the whole class into 3.2.Stand up directly, speak out your answer and get the points.3.The group that gets the least points will sing a song!全班分为三组。
直接站起来抢答,答对得分。最低分小组演唱歌曲。
定语从句在短文改错中的运用
1.The book that I borrowed it from the library is well written.2.Did you see the young man whom was selected as monitor? 3.Can you think of anyone who's house is made of bamboo? 4.The day which I could fly to America arrived at last.5.I have known the reason which she is worried.6.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.(2016新课标Ⅰ)
定语从句在语法填空中的运用
1.This was the man to ______ I wanted to talk.2.I'll never forget the day ______
I met her.3.The book ______ cover is blue is mine.4.She didn't tell me the reason ______ she gave up her job.5.I like the place
______
we visited together.6.Maybe you have a habit _____________ is driving your family crazy.(2014新课标Ⅰ)7.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius(孔子),_________ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.(2016新课标Ⅲ)定语从句在写作中的运用
Our class is a big family;It is made up of 28 girls and 24 boys.Most of them are hard-working students.The leaders of the class have done a lot for our class.They are very kind.We all like them.Our class is a big family ______is made up of 27 girls and 24 boys, most ___
____
are hard-working students.The leaders of the class have done a lot for our class.They are such kind leaders _____ we all like.1.众所周知,音乐是一种世界语言,可以使我们感觉更接近。
As we all know, music is the world language which can make us feel closer.2.音乐就像空气,在世界每一个角落。
Music is like air, which is in every corner of the world.3.音乐也像我们的朋友,可以分享我们的喜与悲。
Music is also like our friends, which can share our happiness and sadness.4.这就是如此多的人热爱音乐的原因,尤其(particularly)是流行音乐(pop music)。
This is the reason why so many people loves music, particularly pop music.Step7: Ending
Life in which there is no music would be a mistake!--by Nietzsche
第二篇:定语从句综合练习教案!
定语从句综合练习练习一
单项填空
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1.Those _____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learn
B.who
C.that
D.who learn
2.Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out.A.that againsts
B.that against
C.who is against
D.who are against
3.Mr.Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China.A.works
B.is working
C.are working
D.has been working
4.Didn’t you see the man _____?
A.I nodded just now
B.whom I nodded just now
C.I nodded to him just now
D.I nodded to just now
5.Have you seen the girl _____?
A.that I told
B.I told you of
C.whom I told you
D.I told you of him
6.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.that
B.who
C.from whom
D.to whom
7.Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A.that you talked
B.you talked about it
C.which you talked with
D.you talked about
8.The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A.that
B.what
C.why
D.for which
9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
10.Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that
11.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A.that
B.those
C.which
D.what
12.I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week.A.all which
B.what all
C.that all
D.all
13.This is the biggest laboratory _____ we have ever built in our school.A.which
B.what
C.where
D./
14.Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?
A.that
B./
C.which
D.it
15.Is there anything _____ to you?
A.that is belonged
B.that belongs
C.that belong
D.which belongs
16.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____ family was poor.A.that
B.which
C.who’s
D.whose
17.Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black.A.which
B.which of
C.its
D.whose
18.He is the only one of the boys who _____ the piano well.A.plays
B.play
C.playing
D.are playing
19.He asked me _____ I needed.A.that
B.which
C.what
D./
20.That scientist _____ work is successful has been made a model worker.A.which
B.who
C.who’s
D.whose
21.Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
22.Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
23.—How do you like the book?
—It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A.that
B.which
C.the one
D.the one what
24.The train _____ she was traveling was late.A.which
B.where
C.on which
D.in that
25.Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.about which
26.It’s the third time _____ late this month.A.that you arrived
B.when you arrived
C.that you’ve arrived
D.when you’ve arrived
27.He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A.whom
B.who
C.when
D.because
28.I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A.as
B.that
C.which
D.than
29.He is not _____ a fool _____.A.such;as he is looked
B.such;as he looks
C.as;as he is looked
D.so;as he looks
30.I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A.who
B.what
C.which
D.whom
31.My father has made me _____ I am.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that
32.He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A.but
B.than who
C.against whom
D.than whom
33.Wrestling is a sport _____ you try to get the other person down on the floor.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.in which
34.It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Prof.Harris ______ they did the
experiment.A.which;that
B.that;where
C.whom;that
D.which;where
35.Your shoes are _____.A.where they were
B.the place you put
C.in the corner that you put
D.there where they are 答案及解析:
1.选D。先行词是those, 在从句中作主语,不能省略关系代词,谓语动词用复数形式。
2.选C。against是介词,要与be动词连用;先行词是anyone, 谓语动词用单数形式。
3.选C。先行词是foreign experts, 谓语动词用复数形式。
4.选D。nod to表示“向某人点头”;定语从句的关系代词为whom或that, 在从句中作介词宾语,可以
省略。
5.选B。tell sb.of sth表示“告诉某人某事”,定语从句的关系代词为whom或that, 在从句中作介
词宾语,可以省略。
6.选D。turn to sb.for help表示“向某人求助”。关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。介词提到whom之
前。
7.选D。定语从句的关系代词为which或that, 在从句中作介词about的宾语,可以省略。
8.选A。先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作宾语。
9.选B。当先行词中既有人又有物时,定语从句用that引导。
10.选D。当定语从句的主句是who的疑问句时,定语从句用that引导。
11.选A。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that引导。
12.选D。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that引导;关系代词在从句中作宾语。可以省
略。
13.选D。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句用that引导;关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省
略。
14.选A。当先行词被the only修饰时,定语从句用that引导;关系代词在从句中作主语,不可以省
略。
15.选B。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that引导;belong是不及物动词,不能用被动
语态。
16.选D。先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰family.17.选D。先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰cover.18.选A。先行词是the only one of the boys, 因此谓语动词用单数形式。
19.选C。主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句。
20.选D。先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰work.21.选A。先行词是museum, 关系代词在从句中作宾语。
22.选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词;加上一个the one作为先行词;关系代词
在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
23.选C。主句中缺少先行词,加上一个the one作为先行词;关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
24.选C。关系代词作介词宾语,介词可以提前。
25.选D。know about表示“知道……的情况”,关系代词作介词宾语,介词提到关系代词之前。
26.选C。当先行词被序数词修饰时,定语从句用that引导;It is the first/second/third time
that后面的从句要用现在完成时。
27.选B。he thinks是插入语,who在从句中作主语。
28.选A。当先行词被the same修饰时,定语从句用as引导。
29.选B。当先行词被such修饰时,定语从句用as引导;look是系动词,不能用在被动语态中。
30.选A。they say是插入语,who在从句中作主语。
31.选C。主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句。
32.选C。against是介词,表示“与……对比”,提到了关系代词之前;than是连词,不能提前。
33.选D。关系代词作介词in的宾语,介词可以提前。
34.选A。本句是一个强调句,强调in the lab+ 用which引导的定语从句。
35.选A。there是副词,不能作为先行词,因此本句是一个表语从句。
练习二
单项填空
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.This is the only one of the students _____ the truth.A.that knows
B.that know
C.who know
D.which knows
2.Do you know the girl _____?
A.whom he often talk to
B.to who he often talks
C.to that he often talks
D.he often talks to
3.The world _____ we live is made up of matter.A.on which
B.of which
C.at which
D.in which
4.There are no children _____ love their parents.A.that do not
B.who does not
C.that
D.who
5.I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.A.that is
B.who are
C.who am
D.who is
6.Abraham Lincoln, _____ led the United States _____ these years, was _____ of the
greatest presidents.A.he;for;a
B.whom;in;one C.who;at;one
D.who;through;one
7.Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress?
A.whose
B.that
C.whom
D.that’s
8.The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke
B.I spoke to
C.whom I spoke
D.that I spoke to him
9.The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory.A.that you just talked
B.whom you just talked to
C.which you just talked to
D.who you just talked
10.The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop.A.you need
B.what you need
C.which you need it
D.that you need it
11.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?
A.which
B.where
C.in which
D.what
12.Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.in which
13.The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.A.that
B.which
C.for which
D.to which
14.The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A.about which
B.of which
C.in which
D.for which
15.He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated.A.by whom
B.by who
C.by whose
D.by him
16.This is the factory _____ we visited last week.A.which
B.where
C.who
D.in which
17.Is this school _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.the one
18.Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt.A.who
B.whom
C.of whom
D.whose
19.This is the key _____.A.which you are looking for
B.for which you are looking
C.for that you are looking
D.you are looking for which
20.The woman _____ is his mother.A.of whom he takes care
B.of that he takes care
C.he takes care of
D.whom he takes care
21.He reached London in 1994, _____, some time later, he became a famous actor.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.who
22.Such things _____ you described are rare now.A.as
B.who
C.which
D.that
23.In those days, he would go to Mr.Black and his family, _____.A.where he was treated as part of them B.for whom it was kind
C.with whom he had a wonderful time D.that was the most pleasant part of his life
24.Which sentence is wrong?
A.The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B.Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?
C.Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on
the same amount of land.D.People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.25.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.when
B.during that
C.in which
D.which
26.He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A.which
B.when
C.on which
D.during which
27.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and
some relatives.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where
28.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?
A.which
B.what
C.why
D.for that
29.Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A.which
B.it
C.what
D.that
30.He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A.that
B.as
C.who
D.what
31.Mr.Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A.whom
B.that
C.which
D./
32.The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he
had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which
B.where; that C.in which; what
D.where; which
33.He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A.and which
B.which
C.and when
D.when
34.Is there a restaurant around _____ I can have something to eat?
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which
35.As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.as 答案及解析:
1.选A。the only one of the students是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
2.选D。关系代词为whom或者that, 在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略。
3.选D。介词in与live搭配,提到关系代词之前。
4.选A。children是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
5.选B。boys是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
6.选D。who引导非限制性定语从句;through表示“经过”。
7.选D。that’s是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。
8.选B。关系代词为whom或者that, 在从句中作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
9.选B。关系代词作介词宾语,介词不可省略。
10.选A。关系代词为that或者which, 在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
11.选A。先行词是shop, 关系代词在从句中作主语。
12.选C。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时候,定语从句用that引导。
13.选C。介词for与paid搭配,提到关系代词之前。
14.选B。介词of与felt proud搭配,提到关系代词之前。
15.选A。介词by与translated搭配,提到关系代词whom之前,不能提到who之前。
16.选A。先行词是factory, 关系代词在从句中作宾语。
17.选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词;加上一个the one作为先行词;关系代词
在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
18.选A。I thought是插入语,who在从句中作主语。
19.选A。look for是动词短语,因此介词不能提前。
20.选C。take care of是动词短语,因此介词不能提前,可以省略关系代词。
21.选B。先行词是London, 并不是时间,因此用where引导定语从句。
22.选A。当先行词被such修饰的时候,要用as引导定语从句。
23.选C。Mr.Black and his family看作是人,应该用whom引导定语从句。
24.选A。it多余,省略掉的关系代词which在从句中作put的宾语。
25.选C。the Second War应该看作事件而不是时间,因此要用which引导定语从句。
26.选B。year作先行词,从句用when引导。
27.选D。先行词是地点,where在从句中作状语,为倒装语序。
28.选C。reason作先行词,从句用why引导。
29.选A。非限制性定语从句用which引导。
30.选B。as引导的非限制性定语从句表示“正如……”。
31.选A。whom引导的非限制性定语从句,whom在句中作宾语。
32.选D。第一个定语从句中where作状语;第二个非限制性定语从句中which作dream of的宾语。
33.选B。先行词是前面整个一句话。
34.选C。around是副词,并不是介词提前;先行词是地点,用where引导从句。
35.选D。当先行词被as修饰的时候,要用as引导定语从句。
第三篇:定语从句(教案)
定语从句专题复习教案
Revising Attribute Clause Lecturer: Time:
◆Three dimensional Teaching Aims: Knowledge aims: 1.Know the trends of attributive clauses to be tested in NMET2008.Ability aims: 2.Master the usage of Relative pron.and Relative adverbs.Emotional aims: 3.Distinguish some groups of relative conjunctions easy to misuse.4.Tell the difference among several kinds of clauses to cultivate Ss’ integrating skills.◆Teaching Important Points: 1.How to tell the difference between “as/ which, that/which”,etc.2.Revising “Prep+Relative pron.” ◆Teaching Difficulties: 1.“as” leading attributive clauses,2.How to use “where, when, why” properly and understand the relation with “that” ◆Learning Strategy: Make the students learn to summarize and induce what they have learned, thus building knowledge network.Then they can develop life-long ability of learning.◆Teaching Type: Revision ◆Teaching aids: 1)Multimedia
2)Paper sheet ◆Teaching Procedures: Step I.Lead-in Give out paper sheets, asking the students to find out attributive clauses in the reading material taken from Reading D NMET2007.I
Step II.Analyzing the status of Attributive clause Introduction to trends of Attributive clause tested in NMET 1.The non-restrictive attributive clause is an important testing point, focused on difference between leading words “as” and “which”.2.More than one clause is put together, such as emphasizing structure(it be…that), appositive clauses(that…), adverbial clauses(such that/as…)3.“Prep +Relative pron(which, whom)”
4.Testing forms: Multiple choice, Proofreading, Cloze test, Reading comprehension and Writing
(Discuss the above, and make them have a better understanding their difference.)Strategy: 1.Have a better understanding of how to use Relative pron and Relative adverbs.2.Try to tell the difference “as/which;that/which;that/as”
3.Know how to use a preposition in the structure “Prep+ Relative pron”.Step III.Focused test points(Each of the following parts is given a certain time to be discussed in groups or pairs so that the students can have enough time to think over.Then they are questioned.The aim is to strengthen interactive work.)1.Please find out what role the following relative pron.and relative adverb play in the sentence.①Alec asked the policeman with whom he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.()②We will be shown around the city :schools、museums and some other places, where other visitors seldom go.()
③We are living in an age when many things are done on computer.()
④As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.()
2.Restrictive attributive clause & Non-restrictive clause
Martin Luther King ,Jr, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964, was an important political leader.Albert Einstein began the research and studies which led to his new discoveries in physics.Summarizing difference between Restrictive clause and Non-restrictive clause 1)Structure
2)punctuation
3)translation
4)meaning 3.Distinguish the following four groups of relative conj.Point 1: that/which 以下典型情况,引导词用that,而不用which.①
先行词是不定代词all、little、something、anything、none、the one时; You should hand in all that you have.②
先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时 This train is the most interesting film that Ive ever seen.③
先行词既有人又有物时;
Do you know the things and people that they are talking about? ④
先行词前有only、any、few、little、no、every、all所修饰时; This is the very book that I am looking for.⑤
主句的主语是疑问词who或which时 Who is the boy that won the gold medal? Point 2: as/which which引导非限制性定语从句,其先行词既可以是一个词,又可以是整个主句或主句某一部分;as指代整句话或与the same„as;such„as连用。
注意:当从句与主句语义一致时,用as,反之则用which。
e..g.① He turned out to be very successful, _______is more than we could expect.② _______ we all know, he studies hard.③ Such people _______ you describe are thought to be fools.④ She married again, _______ are expected.⑤ She married again, _______ are unexpected.Keys: ①which
②As
③as
④as
⑤which Point 3: Prep+ Relative pronoun 关系代词前介词的确定
1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系 e.g.Is that the newspaper _________ you often write articles.2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配
e.g.Can you explain to me how to use these idioms ___________ I,m not sure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯
e.g.1949 was the year ___________ the P.R.C.was founded.Point 4: Relative adverbs: when, where, why when在定语从句中做时间状语,可换成:介词+which I remember the day when the civil rights march took place.↓(on which)where在定语从句中做地点状语,可换成:介词+which We live in a part of town where there were no schools.↓
(in which)why 在定语从句中做原因状语,可换成:for+which None of us know the reason ______Tom was absent from the meeting.Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable? Point 5: Integrating skills 不要一看见时间就用when,一看见地点就用where,一看见原因就用why.到底用关系代词还是关系副词,关键看关系词在从句中做什么成分。Such与as或that引导定语从句与that引导状语从句是有区别的,如何理解,看下面的句子: 1 1)I’ll never forget the days when we worked together.2)I’ll never forget the days that/which we spent together.2.1)She has such a good pen that I want to buy one.2)She has such a good pen that I want to buy.3)She has such a good pen as I want to buy(Asking the students to find their difference)Step IV.Present original NMET All the following are left for the students to solve, making sure that they can go on with NMET well enough.(On the screen)Multiple Choice:
1)(Sichuan 2007).It is reported that two schools,________ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.A.they both
B.which both
C.both of them
D.both of which 2)(NMET2007.I)Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then
B.there
C.while
D.where 3)(Beijing 2007)We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthy A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whom 4)(Shanghai 2007)His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his wildest dream.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it
5)(Hunan 2007)By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that 6)(Zhejiang 2005)______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A.When
B.After
C.As
D.Since KEYS: 1)D 2)D 3)D 4)A 5)A 6)C Step V.summary Step VI.Homework 1.掌握:①定语从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致的情况; ②定语从句与同位语从句的区别;
③time,way,case, situation后接定语从句的情况。
第四篇:定语从句教案
定语从句教案
Fill in blanks 1.I know the boy.The boy can speak English well.I know the boy _____ can speak English well.2.I have a friend.His father is a teacher.I have a friend _______ father is a teacher.3.I can't find the house.My friend lives in it.I can't find the house _______my friend lives in.OR: I can't find the house _________________ my friend lives.I.定语从句的分类:
1.In their class there are fifteen students who can speak English well.2.In their class there are fifteen students, who can speak English well.3.She has two sons who are P.L.A.men.4.She has two sons, who are P.L.A.men.II.限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
1、限定性定语从句必须和主句紧紧连在一起,不可分开;非限定性定语从句一般用逗号与主句隔开。
2、限定性定语从句的关系代词做宾语时,有时可以省略,而非限定性定语从句的关系代词不可以省略。eg: This is the girl(whom)I met yesterday.She sang a song, which we liked very much.3、非限定性定语从句中的关系代词可以代表一个单词、词组或整个句子。My brother lives in zhongshan, which is only two hours' drive from here.The English party , which was held in our school, was good.He lost his bike, which made him unhappy.III.定语从句的基本结构:先行词+ 关系词 + 从句 关系代词有:who whom that whose which 关系副词有: when where why
IV.修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分 使用that的情况:
1、当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。eg.Do you have anything that is important to tell me?
2、当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。
eg.I have some books that are very good.3、当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。eg.This is the first book that I bought myself.The biggest bird that I caught is this bird.4、当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等词修饰时。eg.This is the very book that I lost yesterday.5、当先行词又有人又有物时。
eg.I won't forget the things and the persons that I saw.只能使用which的情况。
1、非限制性定语从句中。
eg.Mary has a book, which is very precious.2、在介词之后。
eg.This is a house in which lives an old man.3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。
eg.That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary.Fill in the blanks with suitable relative pronouns(which / that).1.This is the only book ____ I got last year.2.Is this the book in ____ you are interested? 3.This is the largest animal ____ Tom saw in the zoo.4.Rose still remembers the trees and teachers____ exist(存在)in the mother school.5.All the desks ____ are bought look really wonderful.6.Do you have any money ____is used to build the factory? 7.Tom has a toy, ____ was given by his father.8.This is the second watch ____ my father bought for me.V.修饰人时关系代词that 和who, whom的区分。先行词是one, ones, anyone, those时,宜用who;One who has nothing to fear for oneself dears to say truth.在There be开头的句字中,宜用 who; There are many people who are against him.先行词指人,且关系代词前有介词时,只用whom;She is the girl whom / who I met at the party.She is the girl with whom I went there.whose是代词的所有格,可指人也可指物。I saw a woman whose hag was stolen.Please show me the book whose cover is red.Fill in the blanks with suitable relative pronouns(who / that).1.Look at that lady ______ name is Polly.A.who B.whose C.that 2.The girl ______ could sing well went to Europe.A.who B.whose C.whom 3.Tom is the first boy _____ left the room.A.who B.that C.which 4.Those ______ want to go to the Great Wall sign your name here.A.that B.whose C.who 5.There is an old man ______ wants to see you.A.who B.that C.whom
VI.关系副词when, where, why 和介词+which之间的关系。关系副词when, where, why可以用适当的介词+which来替代。如:when=in/on/at...+which, where=in/on/at...+which, why=for+which介词的位置非常灵活,有时放在关系代词之前,有时放在动词之后。eg.1.I won't forget the date when(on which)I was born.2.This is the room where(in which)I lived.= This is the room which I lived in.3.I don't know the reason why(for which)he haven't come today.4.Tom still remembers the days when(in which)they lived in Tianjin.Fill in blanks with why, where ,when.1.The reason ______ I'm calling you is to invite you to a party.2.This is the house _____ I worked two years ago.3.I'll never forget the day _____ I joined the army.4.That was the year _______ I went to America.5.This is the reason ________ I come here.Fill in blanks: 1.He is the famous scientist ________ will give us a lecture next week.2.A good teacher is one _______ students not only respect but also love.3.Have you found the little boy _________ you have been looking for these days? 4.On my way home I met the girl about ________ you told me yesterday.5.At last the policeman found the man ________ wallet was stolen on the bus.6.The papers ______ they are searching for have been discovered here.7.New York is the first city to _______ she has ever been in her life.8.The house is not the one _________ it was when we lived in it.9.They finally arrived at an island ______ name was very strange to them.10.Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading? 11.The first runner ______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.12.The only thing ________ we can do for the man was to give him some money.13.October 1st was the day __________ the People's Republic of China was founded.14.Do you know the years _______ the great scientists was born and died? 15.I have never been to the village ________ my mother worked as a teacher.16.Can you take us to the square ________ the important meeting was being held? 17.I know the reason ________ the factory didn't carry out the production plan.18.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.19.Our teacher, ______ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.20.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled(坏了).21.He died of hunger during the war, ______ we all suffered for lack of food.22.The new car, for______ I have paid several thousand pounds, isn't run well.23.Last Monday I went to Beijing, _____ I attend an important meeting.24.My dog, _____ temper is very bad, often barks at my family.25.Jack drove too fast and, what's more, very carelessly, ______ worried her very much.易错题
1.A.That is the school _____________we studied three years ago.B.That is the school ____________ we built three years ago.2.A.I've forgotten the exact day __________ he gave me the film copy.B.I've forgotten the exact day ____________ he fixed for me to have the operation.3.A.Beijing is a city ____________ there is the famous Summer Palace.B.Beijing is China's political and cultural center, _____ has the most universities.4.A.It was September 11, 2001 _______ the World Trade Center in New York was attacked.B.It was on September 11, 2001_______ the World Trade Center in New York was attacked.5.A.It was Wuhan ____________ Jill met the three-year-old girl and adopted her.B.It was in Wuhan ____________ Jill met the three-year-old girl and adopted her.6.(1)This is one of the books that_______(sell)well in the bookstore.(2)This is the one of the books that _________(sell)well in the bookstore.7.(1)Is this the boy _______ you want to talk to?(2)Is this boy __________ you want to talk to? 8.(1)Entering the room, I found a note on the table, ___ read: “I've left for Harbin.”(2)Entering the room, I found a note on the table.______ read: “I've left for Harbin.” 改错题
1.Is this the pen your father bought it for you? 2.Have you been to the company where she works there? 3.I shall never forget the days when I spent with you.4.Is this all what you want to say? 5.He lived in a house, in front of it he planted some beautiful flowers.6.Mother came back on December 21 when was my birthday.7.This is the ring for which she is looking.8.Is this history museum that some foreign friends visited last week? 9.This is the monitor her English is the best in our class.10.As you know it, he has left for Australia.11.The meeting was put off, that was exactly what we wanted.12.I don't like the way which you treat your mother.13.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.14.The expert visited our school is from Shanghai.15.Who's the old man whom you just shook hands? 高考英语定语从句易错题小汇
1.(选做)In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A.that B.which C.whose time D.by which time
2.Is this reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A.he explained B.what he explained C.the one he explained D.why he explained 3.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A.he explained B.what he explained C.how he explained D.why he explained 4.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A.it B.that C.this D.which
5.(选做)It's said that he's looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A.when B.where C.that D.which
6.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when
7.(选做)The little time we have together we'll try _____ wisely.A.spending it B.to spend it C.to spend D.spending that
8.(选做)The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A.that, the place B.it, the place C.which, where D.what, where
9.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A.what B.which C.where D.when
10.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A.when B.if C.since D.until
11.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A.once they grew B.they grew once C.that once grew D.once grew 12.You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A.which B.where C.that D.when
13.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose 14.He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A.how B.that C.what D.which 15.Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen? A.which B.that C.what D.whose
16.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A.why B.which C.as D.where
17.I met the teacher in the street yesterday ____ taught me English three years ago.A.which B.when C.where D.who
18.He's got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.where B.which C.while D.why
19.He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think is
20.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what
21.(选做)Their problem today is somewhat similar to __ they faced many years ago.A.that B.which C.that which D.it
22.I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A.that B.which C.it D.what
23.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.where B.when C.which D.who
24.(选做)When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A.the which was what B.what was that C.which was what D.that was that 易错题答案 where which,that,/ 2 when which, that,/ 3 where which 4 when that 5 where that 6 sell sells 7 whom,that, who,/ the one(whom,that, who,/)8 which It 改错题答案 1.去掉it。2.去掉there。
3.将when改为which/that。4.将what改为that。5.将it改为which。6.将when改为which。7.将for移到looking之后。8.在that前加the one。9.将her改为whose。10.去掉it。
11.将that改为which。
12.1)在which前加in。2)将which改为that。3)去掉which。13.将was改为were。14.在visited前加who。15.在hands后加上with。
高考英语定语从句易错题小汇答案DCADB DCCCA CBBBD DDAAB CBDC
定语从句练习题
一、*1.This is the only book ____ I got last year.2.Is this the book in ____ you are interested? 3.This is the largest animal ____ Tom saw in the zoo.4.Rose still remembers the trees and teachers____ exist(存在)in the mother school.5.All the desks ____ are bought look really wonderful.6.Do you have any money ____is used to build the factory? 7.Tom has a toy, ____ was given by his father.8.This is the second watch ____ my father bought for me.*1.Look at that lady ______ name is Polly.2.The girl ______ could sing well went to Europe.3.Tom is the first boy _____ left the room.4.Those ______ want to go to the Great Wall sign your name here.5.There is an old man ______ wants to see you.*1.The reason ______ I'm calling you is to invite you to a party.2.This is the house _____ I worked two years ago.3.I'll never forget the day _____ I joined the army.4.That was the year _______ I went to America.5.This is the reason ________ I come here.*1.He is the famous scientist ________ will give us a lecture next week.2.A good teacher is one _______ students not only respect but also love.3.Have you found the little boy _________ you have been looking for these days? 4.On my way home I met the girl about ________ you told me yesterday.5.At last the policeman found the man ________ wallet was stolen on the bus.6.The papers ______ they are searching for have been discovered here.7.New York is the first city to _______ she has ever been in her life.8.The house is not the one _________ it was when we lived in it.9.They finally arrived at an island ______ name was very strange to them.10.Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading? 11.The first runner ______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.12.The only thing ________ we can do for the man was to give him some money.13.October 1st was the day __________ the People's Republic of China was founded.14.Do you know the years _______ the great scientists was born and died? 15.I have never been to the village ________ my mother worked as a teacher.16.Can you take us to the square ________ the important meeting was being held? 17.I know the reason ________ the factory didn't carry out the production plan.18.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.19.Our teacher, ______ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.20.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled(坏了).21.He died of hunger during the war, ______ we all suffered for lack of food.22.The new car, for______ I have paid several thousand pounds, isn't run well.23.Last Monday I went to Beijing, _____ I attend an important meeting.24.My dog, _____ temper is very bad, often barks at my family.25.Jack drove too fast and, what's more, very carelessly, ______ worried her very much.二.用关系代词或关系副词将所给两句合并成一个带定语从句的主从复合句: 1.I met an old friend of mine.He was very pleased to meet me, too.2.My aunt will soon come back to China.I haven't seen her for ten years.3.Beethoven was a German composer.His musical works are famous.4.The London team has done badly today.It played well last season.5.We climbed up to the roof.From there we had a better view of the square.1.The shop is closed for the Women's Day.Its assistants are all women.2.There is no living things on the moon.There is no water or air there.3.They'll put off the picnic till next week.The weather may be better then.4.She said she had never seen him before.It was not true.三.改正下列句子中的错误:
1.That's all what Dr Wang said at the meeting yesterday.2.There is nothing in the world which can change my mind.3.I met a former student I like him very much when he studied at our school.4.The sun heats the earth, which make it possible for plants to grow.5.Have you ever heard of such a clever boy like John? 6.People who has eyes can sometimes act just as foolishly as the blind men.7.As everyone knows that he was able to help people with their personal affairs.8.The camera which I took my best photos belonged to my father.9.Our engines and machines, most of that have wheels, are unlike anything in nature.10.The day that they were to leave for America was coming.四. 选择最佳的答案填空:
1.TOEFL is a test for students _____ native language is not English.(2000)A.whose B.that C.of whom D.for who 2.Much ____ I have read has been of little help to the problem.(2000)A.what B.that C.which D.as 3.I still remember the garden _____ my son could not tear himself away.(99)A.which B.where C.to which D.from which 4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____she could turn for help.(92)A.to whom B.who C.from whom D.that 5.She heard a terrible notice, _____ brought her heart into his mouth.(91)A.it B.which C.this D.that 6.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.(94)A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who 7.Alice received an invitation from his boos , ____ came as a surprise.(91)A.It B.that C.which D.he 8.Next week he will visit the airbase ____ he worked 25 years ago.A.when B.as C.where D.which 9.Mr.White took us to a small town, ____ he set up his first factory.A.where B.here C.which D.that
10.August 15,1999 is one of the greatest days in his life _____ he was accepted by a university.A.while B.that C.which D.when 11.I wonder if you know anybody ____ parents work at the airport.A.whose B.their C.his D.her 12.It was a cold winter night , and there wasn’t anyone ____ the boy could turn to for help.A.that B.which C.whom D.what 13.This is the only English-Chinese dictionary _________could be found in the teacher’s reading-room.A.what B.it C.which D.that 14.She keeps her keys and money in the handbag ____she takes with her everywhere.A.which B.so C.therefore D.when 15.Our concert turned out to be a great success, ____ they had never expected.A.what B.that C.when D.which 16.The Yangze is the longest river in China, ____ which several bridges have been built recently.A.onto B.through C.above D.over 17.I’d like to join the tennis club _____ which my friend belongs.A.to B.for C.with D.in 18.He arrived late, _______ was annoying.A.what B.that C.which D.who 19.The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A.what B.which C.that D.it 20.I have to book ahead for the concerts _______ are usually held in London.A.where B.what C.which D.they 定语从句专项练习50题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Which B.where C.what D.in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke C.I spoke to D.that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A.which B.that C.when D.on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A.which B.on which C.in which D.when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.to which C.which D.in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A.where B.that C.which D.there 8.This is one of the best films _______.A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A.about which you talked B.which you talked C.about that you talked D.that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A.with which B.in which C.on which D.by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A.whom B.who C.which D.that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A.who B.who's C.which D.whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A.all that B.all what C.that D.which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A.who B.whom C.that D.as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A.that B.as C.whom D.what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went with B.with whom I went C.with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read.A.the novels B.the such novels C.such novels D.same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A.which B.that C.whom D.what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A.which B.that C.whom D.who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A.them B.which C.whom D.who 23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A.who;/ B./;whom C.whom;/ D./;who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A.whose title B.its title C.the title of it D.the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A.for which B.for that C.in which D.what 26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A.that B.which C.as D.it 27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.on which;when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A.which B.whose C.what D./ 29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A.in which B.with which C.that D.for which 30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have looked B.which I have looked after C.that I have looked after D.I have looked after 31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A.why;that B.that;why C.for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A.all of which B.either of which C.both of that D.both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A.as was B.which was C.as were D.which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _____ was very kind of them.A.who B.which C.that D.it
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A.that B.which C.from that D.from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A.that B.which C.who D.as
39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A./ B.why C.when D.whose
40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.that B.which C.it D.though
41.---Did you ask the guard _______ happened?---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A.what;that B.what;what C.which;which D.that;that
42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when;who B.that;which C.which;that D.when;which
43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A.owns;are B.owns;is C.own;is D.own;are
44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followed B.following C.to follow D.that followed
45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A.that B./ C.which D.it
46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A.which;what B.through which;what C.through that;what D.what;that 47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week? A.this school B.this the school C.this school one D.this school where 48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A.as B.that C.what D.who
49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A.none of them B.neither of them C.neither of which D.none of which 50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A.are being B.has been C.had been D.have been 四 ABBAB BCCAD ACDAD DACBC 定语从句专项练习50题答案
ACDCA CAAAA CDDAD DBBCB DCDAA CADDB ABADC BDDAB ADCDA BBACB
第五篇:定语从句教案
定语从句
Eg: It is the only man-made structure.The man-made structure can be seen from space.---It is the only man-made structure(which can be seen from space.) 定语从句放在名词或代词后面
被修饰的名词或代词称作先行词, 不再出现在从今中。 Which 等被称作关系代词 限制性定从和非限制性定从 My mother who is a doctor works hard.My mother, who is a doctor, works hard.which 指sth.;做主语和宾语 Bi Feng Tang seems very clean.Bi Feng Tang is opposite our school.---Bi Feng Tang which is opposite our school seems very clean.The school uniform fits us well.The tailor made the uniform for us.---The school uniform which the tailor made for us fits us well.who 指sb.;做主语
The man is standing there.The man is our maths teacher.---The man who is standing there is our maths teacher.whom 指sb.;做宾语 This is our teacher.I like the teacher best.---This is our teacher whom I like best.that 指sb./sth.;做主语和宾语
Bi Feng Tang which/that is opposite our school seems very clean.The school uniform which/that the tailor made for us fits us well.The man who/that is standing there is our maths teacher.This is our teacher whom/that I like best.Note:
1)做宾语的which / that / whom 可以省略
Bi Feng Tang which/that is opposite our school seems very clean.The school uniform(which/that)the tailor made for us fits us well.The man who/that is standing there is our maths teacher.This is our teacher(whom/that)I like best.2)只用that 的几种情况(与which对应)*先行词含形容词最高级
This is the most difficult exam(that)I have ever experienced.*先行词由序数词修饰
This is the first place(that)I visited in shanghai.*先行词由all, only修饰
This is the only place(that)I visited in shanghai.*先行词为不定代词all, everything, something, nothing, anything, little, much 等 That is all(that)I want to say.*先行词指人和物
We always talk about the students and things that are remembered in the former school. That可以省略
Mary is the only girl(whom/that)John has ever loved.介词提前只用which / whom, 不用that
This is man about whom we are talking./ This is the man(whom/that)we are talking about.This is the museum to which we pay a visit./ This is the museum(which/that)we pay a visit to.*This is the person whom/that we depend on.(T)This is the person on whom we depend.(F)
EX: 1 The students ___ you teach are now doing an experiment in the lab.2 A friend ___ helps you in time of need is a real one.3 The force ___ causes everything to fall toward the ground is called gravity.4 Would you mind lending me the bike ____ you have just bought? 5 The person ___ they are talking with in the offices is Mr.Li, their English teacher.6 Those ___ want to go to the Great Wall may go with us next Sunday.7 The woman to ___ I am sending this parcel is my aunt.8 The first thing ___ you must do well in school is to study hard.9 The last time ___ she came to China was on Oct.1,2000.10 There is little ___ we can do to help him out.whose
The hero whose left leg was lost in the war is well looked after.We prefer the classroom whose windows face south.*On the hill were maple trees whose leaves had turned red.…the leaves of which…
…of which the leaves… EX: What’s the address of the factory _____ ad we noticed yesterday? I saw some trees _____ leaves were black with disease.It was a meeting _____ importance I didn’t realize at the time.关系副词
when/where/why = 介词+关系代词 when
I still remember the day when we first met.(when = on which)I still remember the day(that/which)we spent together.where
The city where I was born is very beautiful.(in which)The city(that/which)I visited last year is very beautiful.why
This is the reason why he left the company.(for which)The is the reason(that/which)he gave me.EX I like to take my vacation in the mountain _____ is quiet and beautiful.I like to take my vacation in the mountain _____ there are many plants.2 We will never forget the day _____ we worked.We will never forget the day _____ we spent together.3 That is the reason _____ he gave us for his action.That is the reason ____ why he did that thing.非限制性定语从句
*The island ,which is at the mouth of the river, is being developed as a scenic spot.*My son, who is surgeon, is now in Sweden as a visiting scholar.*Mr.Baker, whom the teachers and students respect, has completed forty years of teaching.*The house, where/in which my family lives now, was left by my grandfather.*The year 1968, when/in which the American astronauts first landed on the moon, was important in history.*My sister, with whom I went to the concert last night, will leave soon.注: that, why 不用在非限制性定语从句中 *These books, two of _____ I have read, are interesting.The audience, most of _____ were college students, enjoyed the concert.*The teachers speak highly of the workbooks, all of _____ have come out.The teachers speak highly of the workbooks.All of _____ have come out.The old woman has two sons, both of _____ are engineers.The old woman has two sons.Both of _____ are engineers.3 当先行词为整个句子时,用which 或as
She is a teacher, which/as is clear from his manner.*当从句位于句首,只用as
As is natural, she married an American businessman.*表示“正如…”时,只用as
As we all know/As is known to all, natural resources are very limited on the earth.As was expected/As we expected, he did it successfully.定语从句和强调句的区别: It is in this classroom_____ the students study every day.2 It is the classroom _____ the students study every day.3 It is on Sunday _____ we have a good time with our parents.4 It is Sunday _____ we get home.练习: Can you tell me the name of the factory _______ you visited last week? A what
B where
C /
D when 2 It was in the bookstore ______ I met your brother the other day.A where
B that
C in which
D in that 3 Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very proud.A it
B that
C which
D this 4 I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A that…which
B when…which
C which…that
D when…who Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded ______ landing on the moon? A when…on
B that…on
C when…in
D that…in _____ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20or 30 years' time.A That…advancing
B This…advanced
C As…advanced
D It…advancing In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have gone home.A whose time
B that
C on which
D by which time 8 He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A which I think is
B which I think it is
C which I think it
D I think which is He was very rude to the Customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A who
B whom
C what
D which 10 _____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A Which
B As
C That
D It It was ______ he said _______ disappointed me.A what…that
B that…that
C what…what
D that…what Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A which price
B the price of which
C its price
D the price of whose 13 Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor is world famous? A its
B it's
C whose
D which 14 It was for this reason ______ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A which
B why
C that
D how 15 He's got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A where
B which
C while
D why 16 Alec asked the policeman _______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with him
B who
C with whom
D whom 17 It is these poisonous products _____ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A when
B that
C how
D what 18 I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A why
B which
C as
D where