第一篇：江苏省成人学士学位英语教材上的阅读理解整理共52篇
阅读理解
1.Earthquakes
1.the panic brought about by earthquakes
2.earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time
3.A worldwide earthquake warning network has notbeenput into use
4.is of some help
5.getting prepared and handling the possibledestruction beforehand
2.The accuracy of scientific1.timekeeping methods2.more precise
3.Scientific research
4.Atomic clocks will be important in space flight5.A Peacetime Use of the Atom
3.In communities north of Denver1.A huge financial problem has arisen2.They pooled their effors to help solve it3.unthinkable
4.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem5.keep people properly informed of the crisis 4.Very high waves are destructive1.rarely2.is liable to lessen
3.influences the power of high waves4.variable
5.A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm 5.In Western countries…the installment plan1.More than 10 percent American familiesbuy things on installments
2.the buyer has to pay extra money as interest3.He will stop owning the item he has bought4.people develop a good abit of saving money 5.ensure that people can pay for what they buy 6.The idea of a fish
1.the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides 2.to complete the circuit , you have to touch thefish in two places
3.the mass of thefish decides the intensityof electric power it generates
4.compared with those in he torpedo ,the working systemof electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient5.Electric Fish
7.The making of glass is a very old industry1.light signals
2.light must first be changed into electrical signals and then3.Light-wave communication has been for civil use of about 304.glass fibres are less expensive
5.The ues of glass fibres to carry telephonemessages is an interesting new development
8.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writter1.warn young people of the hardships that asuccessful writer has to experience
2.The chances for a writer to become successful are small3.He hadn’t seen a change for the better 4.who regret giving up their career halfway
5.the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached 9.If it were only necessary to decide
1.the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students2.broken
3.In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field
4.sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge 5.Balance in Education
10.We all know that DNA
1.they are beyond doubt of common ancestry
2.each Individual carries a unique record of who he is and how he is related to others
3.offering assistance m working out genealogy-related problems 4.we can find the truth from their genetic markers
5.An adopted child generally lacks enough information to prove his identity
11.Cars of 2050 will travel
1.will use columns of air instead of wheels2.It will be influenced by weather conditions 3.it travels a few inches above the ground4.Over waterfalls
5.create new traffic problems 12.To the Editor:
1.Possibly, but more information is needed 2.he can then raise the tenant’s rent
3.An amount equal to the rent increases in tax exemptions4.their applications are not processed quickly5.clear 13.In primitive societies sick
1.dirty2.to cause the spirits discomfort3.functioned in curing some diseases 4.reasons unknown to the witch doctor
5.Superstition is an ignorant person’s explanationof things he cannot understand
14.We find that bright children
1.approving2.prevented from advancing3.total personality
4.Pupil also learn how to partcipate in teaching activities5.argue for teaching bright and not so brightchildren in the same class
15.Man’s first real invention…the wheel1.both B and C(all transportation depends on itevery machine depends on it)
2.simple3.there were no wheels in nature4.slice of log
5.rolling the dead body of an animal on logs
16.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls 1.the brain differences between boys and girls
2.Female babies are more sensitive to a mother’s voice3.manipulating three-dimensional space
4.both A and B(in the right lefe hemisphere)
5.their spatial sense is not so highly developed as men’s 17.Grandma Moses
1.Grandma Moses:A Biographical Sketch2.keep active
3.Most of her pictures are concerned about rural life4.farming5.noticed
18.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fund1.protect tigers from being killed
2.the tiger is not an efficient hunter as is commonly described3.expands as the tiger grows up 4.has been carried too far5.to have a matter-of-fact attitude towards Project Tiger 19.Sporting activites…hunting behavior 1.have actually developed from hunting2.our forefathers changing into farmers wasthe result of social development
3.co-operating hunters4.hunting
5.Sporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man toexercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for20.Computers may one day
1.giant2.They could be launched into space directly3.could be made to adjust their angles4.save energy and deal with emergencies5.give an objective account of the mirrors 21.Henry Ford was born in 18631.a car with bicycle wheels
2.to build a car many people would have enough money to buy3.after his car won an important race4.at a meat-packing factory
5.a good way to build modern cars
22.Oceanography has been defined1.a business aspect
2.the company which proposed to lay undersea cable3.to measure the depth of the two oceans4.challenged
5.the beginning of oceanography
23.Demands for…wildlife in Britain1.certain species of reptiles and butterfliesin Europe need protecting
2.he has presenting the park with a diplomafor its achievements
3.certain areas of countryside should be leftundisturbed by man
4.should be regarded as a place where natureis protected
5.most nature reserves set up today are mainlyfor human recreation
24.Imagine reading…science experiment1.whether it is moral to experiment on peoplewithout letting them know2.mixed5.favorable 3.Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells togrow wildly out of control
4.require to protect people’s right not tobe tested without permission
25.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary 1.Scotland had to be responsible for its secondaryand primary education
2.children under the age of 15 must go to school3.placed children into different secondary schools4.most children began to go into comprehensive5.it limited school enrollment to a certain district
26.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age1.70million 2.one who has never learnt to read3.the urgency of computer education4.how to use computers
5.Those who want to use computers should knowhow computers operate
27.Many young people want to become pop stars1.fail to reach the top2.is important to them3.buy the things they need
4.travel around the country5.have quite a hard life 28.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot)
1.might have a strong influence on the weather patterns2.They are actually black holes in the sun
3.thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the linkbetween the sun spots and the weather on the Earth4.it is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will dropwhen more sun spots appear5.Magnetism and the Sun Spots
29.The interview is an important
1.make yourself stand out as the right person for the job2.should not speak ill of him3.keep up your confidence
4.when you have been offered the job5.to make your strengths understood 30.The cowboy is the hero1.courage and adventure2.to take care of cattle
3.the railroad towns hundred miles away4.keeping an eye on cattle thieves5.they liked their way of life
31.There are two kinds of memory:short-term1.how students remember English vocabularyby short-term memory
2.Henning gave a separate test on vocabularyto his students
3.advanced students remember words by their meaning4.the student experimented on5.short-term memory 32.Although no one is certain
1.continued migrating2.there were too many birds3.To test the relationship between daylight and migration4.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds5.exact reasons for migration are not known 33.Death comes quickly in the mountains
1.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be2.typical of conditions resulting in avalanches3.the ice between different sections of snow melts4.measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches5.they stay on the offieially approved slopes
34.About 70million Americans…lose weight1.To work hard 2.both A and B(they want to lookattractive/keep fit)
3.Americans need losing weight4.diet books are not always effective
5.there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet 35.Washington Irving
1.a great writer who was successful in his own countryand other parts in the world
2.Irving’s work was not only popular, but also ofhigh literary quality
3.He spent very little time working as a lawyer4.Becaues his parents were not aristocratic5.It had almost no effect on his life
36.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate1.worsen2.brain is more delicate than most organs3.Kidney may be damaged when frozen to an extremelylow degree4.Cornea
5.keeps blood cells alive very long in subzero temperatures 37.When a consumer finds that an item
50.Honda Motor Co., Japan’s 1.show some written proof of the purchase to the store1.environmental pollution
2.the store manager
2.Not all Accord models produced so far are on the list of recall3.explaining exactly what it wrong with the item3.its low price but high quality
4.meet the standard of
4.dealer5.Defective Part to Be Replaced Free 5.how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item 51.Would you quit your Job…money?
38.Modern mass-production methods1.he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without 1.the price of the goods should drop
having to work
2.increased demand led to mass production2.people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of work3.competition among manufactuers3.deeply absorbed4.Fowler found working more 4.independently of each other
enjoyable than vacationing
5.both A and B(as much as they like,better quality5.conquering tough work is a satisfying experience merchandise)
52.Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin39.The translator must…target language1.nobody knew that it would be a very popular book1.a language the translator is proficient in2.the Bible3.they thought slavery was good2.pay attention to other’s opinions4.she witnessed the evils of the slavery system3.get well acquainted with his subject5.said it as a kind of joke
4.keep pace with the times
5.The ability to speak the languages he translates 40.Money laundering1.the US Mafia
2.global markets are liberalized and exchangecontrols are deregulated
3.Owing to the constant effort all over the world,thephenomenon of money laundering4.unreal
5.It is thought that the key to putting an end tomoney laundering is banks’publicity
41.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobel1.1901
2.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity3.Ceremonies are held on December 10to commermorate Nobel’s invention4.Science5.103
42.In a society…United States or Canada1.the United States is a country of multiculture
2.Independent thinking adapts them to a disciplined society3.is the combination of Western and Oriental methods
4.different educational systems reflect culture of the societies5.the differences in methods of education betweenOrient and West
43.Dear would,Aboy starts school today
1.a mother2.the process of knowing this world3.devil4.break his faith5.optimistically
44.If women are mercilessly exploited
1.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s chothing2.a waste of time3.comfort
4.New fashions in clothing are created for the c ommercial exploitation of women
5.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion 45.The producers of instant coffee
1.instant coffee should have a good market becauseof its obvious advantages
2.the reason why people resisted instant coffee3.fifty women
4.hard-working woman drinking instant coffee
5.Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results 46.There are places in the world…much longer1.Person who is 100 or more years old2.don’t have a placid state of mind
3.their food are not as polluted as those in industrialized society4.there is no retirement age the aged must observe5.A large extended family
47.If you’re finding it tough to land a job1.a positive experience2.specific3.you can learn from them4.always keep an optimistic spirit5.Job-hunting strategies
48.People who question or even…The poets1.we can draw many lessons from it2.human nature does not change easily
3.they recorded the life of ancient people in their poems4.we can know how much development we have made5.Past human experiences can be used to serve the present 49.One of the most authoritative voices1.Disapproving2.Customer-appeal3.advertisers4.alter its image5.Advertising and Manufacturers
第二篇：成人英语教材比对汇总（范文）
成人英语教材比对
一、《剑桥商务英语》
分为初、中、高级，难度随之递增。倾向于工作中的商务英语，培养商务思维。从听、说、读、写四方面进行联系。初级：
中级：
二． 《新概念英语》
出版社：外语教学与研究出版
1-2偏向零基础的日常交流，3册偏向内容性精读，话题较为引人注意；4册偏向社科类普及。
第一册：
第二册
第三册
第四册
三、《剑桥国际英语教程》《Interchange》
出版社： Cambridge university press剑桥大学出版社
共5册，1-3册倾向日常交流，内容较为简单，第4册倾向商务方向，第5册偏向社科倾向。书本目录截图如下：
第1册
第2册
第3册
第四册
第五册
四、《朗文当代英语教程》(Cutting Edge)1-2级为基础入门级，3-4级为完善巩固级，5-6级为强化提高级，其中涉及一些基础语法，整套书目难度较低。
第一册：
第二册：
第三册：
第四册：
第五册：
第六册：
五、全明星英语《ALL-STAR》
韦博英语用书。日常社科类英语，美式英语，难度不大，1-4册没有很明显的提升跨度。
第一册：
第二册：
第三册：
第四册：
总结：BEC剑桥英语有利于增强商业英语，适用于外语交流工作环境；新概念偏日用和社科类，覆盖面较全，文章内容吸引读者兴趣；剑桥国际皆有涉及而不精；朗文难度较低，偏英式英语；全明星英语难度较低，美式英语。
第三篇：2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案
（江苏省）
成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试
2015年11月21日 下午14∶00-16-00 1.A.agent B.ahead C.alive D.along 2.A.measure B.feather C.eastern
D.peasant 3.A.fool B.tool C.boot
D.foot 4.A.fork B.work C.port D.sort 5.A.tough B.rough C.enough D.though 6.A.window B.know C.flower D.flow 7.A.silence B.island C.rescue D.roast 8.A.there B.theory C.thought D.thorough 9.A.super B.supply C.suppose
D.surround 10.A.furniture B.purpose C.nurse
D.surprise
Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分）
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
11.The U.S.Federal Reserve Bank is expected to ______ interest rates on Tuesday.A.raise B.lift C.charge
D.vary
12.Dialogue is ______ total loss unless ______ reader knows who is speaking.A.a;a B.the;a
13.______ you have the radio on so loud, John? I'm studying.C.the;
A.Can B.Need C.Will D.May
14.Is there anything the ______ with him?
A.problem B.trouble
15.A: ______? B: I'm a doctor.A.Who are you B.Where do you work C.What do you do D.How do you like your job C
16.It was only when I reread these poems recently ______ I
began to appreciate their beauty.A.that B.then C.until
D.after
17.There is no ______ in going to school if you're not willing to learn.A.reason B.cause C.point D.design
18.You'll find this tourist map of great value in helping you to ______
London.A.get across B.get over C.get through
D.get around
19.Do you mind if I call you Ben?----______.A.Never mind B.All right C.No problem
D.Not at all
20.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not
include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.while B.unless C.if D.though
21.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling
D.was to travel
22.No matter what you say, I don‘t think he would be ______ refuse to help us.A.as selfish as to B.selfish enough C.so selfish as to
D.enough selfish
23.She died of heart failure ______ her life‘s work remaining unfinished.A.while B.with C.but
D.before
24.At no time and under no circumstances ______ the experiment.A.will I stop B.will stop I C.may I stop
D.I will stop
25.I think you ______ again.A.had better to try B.had to try better C.had better try
D.had better tried
26.I‘d like to hear some more ideas.______ this matter, Mr.Turner?
A.How do you think of B.What do you think of
C.How is your idea on D.What is your opinion to
27.She didn‘t feel like ______, so I suggested ______ the afternoon in
the garden.A.working, spending B.to work, to spend C.to work, spending D.working, spend
28.Weather ______, we shall begin to work tomorrow.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.is permitted
29.She is as ______ as I am.A.a poor speaker B.poor speaker C.the poor speaker
D.poor a speaker
30.The laser beam(激光束)is also different from ordinary light beams
in the way ______.A.on which it travels B.by which it travels
C.through which it travels D.in which it travels
31.Mary wishes that she ______ economics instead of literature when she
was at college.A.had studied B.studied C.could study
D.would study
32.By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution
to the problem.A.are finding B.will have found C.will be finding
D.have found
33.I wrote down his phone number ______ I should forget it.A.in case B.in case of C.in order that
D.for fear of
34.My aunt was seen ______ with great anger.A.fill B.to fill C.filling
D.filled
35.So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to be in hospital for
a few weeks.A.did John injure B.John injured C.was John injured
D.John was injured
36.Her father insists that she ______ there until she finishes her
scientific research.A.stayed B.should stay C.would stay D.will stay
37.To become a doctor, ______.A.several years of study are needed B.several years of
study is needed
C.you need several years of study D.several years of
study is necessary
38.The number of nurses at the hospital ______.A.has increased B.were increased C.are increased
D.have increased
39.She believes that her son is ______ something stupid.A.so clever for doing B.too clever to do C.very clever as
to do D.clever enough to do
40.Tom talks ______ he knew everything about it.A.as B.as if C.though D.if as
Part III 完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分。）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中
选出最佳选择，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers threaten
our health or our society? The 41 of the matter, however, is that any new technology---computers included---has a 42 side.The problems caused by the computer revolution are quite different,of course.One similarity, however, is that computers are changing and will continue to change the 43 people live and work, much as the
automobile did.Many assembly line jobs, 44 , will be taken over by robots and
computer controlled machinery.Since many of these jobs are boring and 45 dangerous, that seems like a step in the 46 direction.But it
is a big worry to the people whose jobs are threatened.One 47 to this problem has been developed, which is to give 48 jobs in the same
company to employees controlling robots.With “computer matching”, government agencies 49 to be able to track down criminals, and stop waste.But 50 to regulate computer
matching without violating people's 51 to privacy when tracking down dangerous criminals is a problem now 52 discussed widely.Yet another problem is computer crime.Clever criminals are finding ways to 53 computer codes and transfer millions of dollars to their 54.Last year the Wells Fargo Bank lost more than $20 million in this
way.Nationwide the total may have 55 $100 million.The list could go on.But if we want computers to work for us, we will
have to find ways to keep people from using computers against us.41.A.root B.reality C.cause
D.fact
42.A.dark B.bright C.strong D.weak
43.A.way B.speed C.method D.course
44.A.in part B.in return C.for example
D.for fear
45.A.till B.then C.yet
D.even
46.A.right B.wrong C.same D.opposite
47.A.key B.solution C.reply
D.means
48.A.better B.safe C.other
D.more
49.A.help B.offer C.serve
D.hope
50.A.when B.who C.how D.where
51.A.wish B.right C.plan
D.desire
52.A.being B.is C.to be D.been
53.A.invent B.hunt C.break
D.create
54.A.pockets B.accounts C.bills
D.checks
55.A.exceeded B.extended
Part IV 阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一
项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
1In the past, industrial goods were made to last for ever.If you bought
a car, it was a once-in-a-lifetime investment.You paid good money for
the article and you looked after it.Nowadays industry has persuaded us that its products can only last a
very short time.It is cheaper to throw them away than to repair them.This has led directly to the waste of the earth's resources.Just think
of the cars that are traded in daily simply because they are ―out of
fashion.‖ Just think of the expensive packaging material that is thrown
away each time a new article is bought---material which we consumers must
pay for!
Our industrial society has turned us into spoilt children.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.When
there are no resources left, we will start to look after what we have.But why can't we act before this happens? Why can't we go back to a society in which the prevention of waste is a virtue?
56.In the writer's opinion, it is a good idea for industry to make goods ______.A.that can last a long time B.that can last a short time
C.according to customer order D.according to the latest style or model
57.The writer suggests that what people should do with their old-fashioned cars is to ______.A..buy new ones B.throw them away
C.exchange them for new ones D.use them as long as possible
58.Which word best describes the writer's attitude toward the throwaway culture?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Unconcerned.59.It seems that the way to get out of the whole mess people have got themselves into is ______.A.make more investments in industry B.produce more goods and services
C.open up natural resources D.prevent and stop waste
60.What is the best title for the text?
A.Industry and Business.B.Producers and Consumers.C.Look after What We Have.D.Take Care of Spoilt Children.2
Both grocery stores and supermarkets sell food and household items such as soap, bulbs and matches.But a supermarket is usually much bigger than a grocery store.It is in fact so big that it is often divided into departments.There are other differences between most grocery stores and supermarkets.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.Also, in most supermarkets, customers are required to pay cash for what they buy.That is, they cannot buy on credit(赊购).A large supermarket is a big business.Although primarily selling food items, supermarkets also handle other lines of goods which include housewares, school supplies, garden supplies, phonograph records, beer,camera film and supplies, toothpaste, aspirin, nylon stockings, toys, clothing, magazines and even books.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.In order to attract customers, the supermarkets have tried to make shopping as pleasant as possible.Some of them have flowers and trees in the parking lots.Some have roofs over the walks that shoppers can walk from their cars to the store without having to worry about snow, rain or the hot sun.Ceilings are sometimes sound-proofed(隔音的), and music is piped in.Most of the supermarkets are air-conditioned(装有空调的).With these and other improvements, supermarkets are not limited to the United States.From Bangkok to Buenos Aires, the old-styled grocery stores are fast disappearing.In Europe, supermarkets have grown rapidly since 1975.There‘s no doubt about it – more and more housewives around the world will soon be standing in the checkout(结帐)lines.61.Generally a supermarket ______.A.is smaller than a grocery store B.sells the same items as a grocery store
C.is bigger than a grocery store D.sells fewer items than a grocery store
62.In a supermarket these days, ______.A.you can buy only food and household items
B.you cannot buy medicines such as aspirin
C.you are always allowed to buy on credit.D.you can buy food, household items and many other lines of goods
63.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Some supermarkets have flowers and trees in the parking area.B.Some supermarkets put up notices in the parking lots.C.Some supermarkets have roofs over the walks to protect customers from rain or snow.D.The ceilings of some supermarkets are sound-proofed.64.Supermarkets are ______.A.popular only in the United States
B.not only popular in the United States but also in a lot of other countries
C.popular all over the world
D.popular in areas except the United States
65.Which of the following statements is true?
A.An increasing number of housewives will shop in supermarkets.B.Fewer and fewer housewives will shop in supermarkets.C.No housewives will shop in supermarkets.D.Old-style grocery stores will become more popular than supermarkets.
3Years ago, when a man left school—if he went to school—he learned a job.He did this job all his life.Things moved more slowly then.He could be sure that his job would still be needed forty years later.In these days he could not be sure.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.You have only to think of what the motor car did to people who bought and sold horses to realize what this can mean in human terms.Suddenly no one wanted horses any more.The people who worked with them were suddenly without work, or ?redundant‘（被解雇的；多余的）as we say today.Methods change and skills become redundant.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.Some experts think that the working man of the future must expect to learn three or four different skills in his working life.This is because, increasingly, automation(自动化)will take over or some trades will cease to be needed.You cannot blame anyone for finding yourself in this position.If your job simply disappears, it is not your fault and you are not stupid.Losing your job like this can cause problems for you: you may have to move to find work again;there may simply be no work that you can do.The British government recognizes that redundancy is not the fault of the man who is redundant.So today there is a system of payment to men who are declared redundant.Any man who has worked in the same job for at least two years is given a payment by his employer when he becomes redundant.The longer he has had the job, the more he gets.This money is a kind of compensation(补偿)for being in the wrong job at the wrong time.66.A man becomes redundant because ______.A.he did not go to school B.he did not learn a job
C.things move faster and his job is not needed D.both A and B
67.Years ago, ______.A.a man could rest assured that his job would still be needed 40 years later
B.a man had to go to school and learn a job
C.there was hardly any change in factories
D.things moved fast
68.When a man becomes redundant, ______.A.he only has himself to blame B.it means that he is stupid
C.he should blame the government D.neither he nor the employer is to blame
69.According to the passage, redundancy occurs mainly because ______.A.the number of factories is on the decrease
B.the number of workers is on the increase
C.there is a lot of change in methods and some skills become out of date
D.the British government is irresponsible
70.The passage is mainly about ______.A.changes in methods and skills
B.the cause and effect of redundancy
C.the British government‘s unwillingness to deal with the problem of redundancy
D.compensation for workers in the wrong job
Part V 短句识错（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分。）
下面有15句标有题号的句子，找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
71.After climbing a great hill, one only finds there are more many hills to climb.A B C D
72.A pound should be left to find its own level against the other European currencies.A B C D
73.We look forward to your order as well as continue to serve your needs.A B C D 74.The book that you see laying on the table belongs to the teacher.A B C D
75.Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to practice speaking Chinese.A B C D
76.58 percent of people were asked thought that the advertising of tobacco
A B C and alcohol should be banned.D 77.It is better to be guessing the meanings of unknown words from their
A B context rather than looking every word up in the dictionary.C D 78.The best interview is one in that there is two-way communication between
A B C the employer and the job applicant.D 79.Did you ever stop a moment to ask whether we learn English to use it or
A B C do we use English to learn it?
D 80.The position of the words in a sentence is the principal means of showing its relationship.A B C D 81.The action of market forces means that the cost of something rises if
A B C demand for it rises and the amount available remain constant.D
82.The head of my department is quite friendly, though I imagine he could be
A B little friendly in a difficult situation.C D 83.They are going to leave for the United States next week, and so do we.A B C D
84.Life is a lot simpler when what we honored was father and mother rather
A B C D
than all major credit cards.85.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of that are separated from the
A B C others by land or water.D
Part VI 翻译（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分。）
Section A 请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。
86.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.87.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.88.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.89.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.90.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.Section B 请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。
91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。
92.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。
93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？；94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有；95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可；中央广播电视大学学位考试；金融学专业学士学位英语水平考试样题参考答案；PartI语音知识（共10小题：每题0.5分，共；在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其；读音不同；1.A.agent2.C.ea
93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？
94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。
95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。
Part I 语音知识（共10小题：每题0.5分，共5分）
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
1.A.agent 2.C.eastern 3.D.foot 4.B.work 5.D.though 6.C.flower 7.B.island 8.A.there 9.A.super 10.D.surprise
Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分）
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
11.A.raise 12.D.a;the 13.B.Need 14.D.matter
15.C.What do you do
16.A.that 17.C.point 18.D.get around
19.D.Not at all
20.C.if 21.A.was traveling 22.C.so
selfish as to
23.B.with 24.A.will I stop 25.C.had better try
26.B.What do you think of 27.A.working, spending 28.B.permitting
29.D.poor a speaker 30.D.in which it travels
31.A.had studied
32.B.will have found 33.A.in case 34.D.filled 35.C.was John injured
36.B.should stay 37.C.you need several years of study
38.A.has increased 39.B.too clever to do 40.B.as if
Part III 完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分。）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选择，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
41.D.fact 42.B.bright 43.A.way 44.C.for example
45.D.even
46.A.right 47.B.solution 48.C.other 49.D.hope
50.C.how
51.B.right 52.A.being 53.C.break 54.B.accounts 55.A.exceeded
Part IV 阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
56.A.that can last a long time
long as possible
58.B.Negative.57.D.use them as 59.D.prevent and stop waste 60.C.Look after What We Have.
261.C.is bigger than a grocery store
62.D.you can buy food, household items and many other lines of goods
63.B.Some supermarkets put up notices in the parking lots.64.B.not only popular in the United States but also in a lot of other countries
65.A.An increasing number of housewives will shop in supermarkets.3
66.C.things move faster and his job is not needed
67.A.a man could rest assured that his job would still be needed 40 years later
68.D.neither he nor the employer is to blame
69.C.there is a lot of change in methods and some skills become out of date
70.B.the cause and effect of redundancy
Part V 短句识错（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分。）
下面有15句标有题号的句子，找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
71.C
76.B
81.D 72.A 77.A 82.C 73.C 78.B 83.D 74.C 79.D 84.A 75.A 80.D 85.B
Part VI 翻译（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分。）
Section A 请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。
86.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.成为多余而被解雇是工作着的人当今不得不面临的最大问题。
87.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.正是这可怕的浪费使我们陷入了目前的困境。
88.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.超市设法去满足家庭主妇的每一个需求，那样，她们在超市购物后就不需去其它商店了。
89.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.在超市里，顾客们常常是自助，也就是说，他们在商店里走来走去，挑选自己需要的物品。
90.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.如今，工厂、工作和方法上方面变化多多，其结果是现在看来是一份很好的工作在十年后可能就不存在了。
Section B 请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。
91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。
Whatever he says, I won‘t believe him any more.92.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。
To young people, it is very important to develop the ability to think on their own
93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？
The box is too heavy for me.Could you help me with it?
94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。
So long as you spend some time on English every day, your English will surely improve.95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。
It is expected that the economy will grow as fast this year as(it did)last year, maybe a bit faster.
第四篇：江苏成人学士学位英语翻译
翻译题及参考答案 练习一
1、In order to learn to be one’s true self，it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world。
要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
2、This element of the unknown has of centuries added greatly to the fear and horror surrounding earthquakes，but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible。数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
3、The accuracy of scientific observations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist’s timekeeping methods。
科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
4、In Frederick，students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs。在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需 的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
5、“Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed。”said a student。“we wanted to know the truth，and spread that around instead。”
一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
练习二
6、Yet the waves，no matter how big or how violent，affect only the surface of the sea。然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
7、In the U.S., the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan。
在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的 10%花费在分期付款上。
8、The idea of a fish being able to generate electricity strong enough to light lamp bulbs-or even to run a small electric motor-is almost unbelievable，but several kinds of fish are able to do this。鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
9、Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality，but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool。
工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
10、The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t mix as easily as I assumed in high school。
摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者 并非简单地合在一起。
练习三
11、When the light reaches the other end，it is first changed into electrical signals，which are in turn converted into sound messages。
光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
12、In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame，not the long hours alone at a typewriter。
多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
13、Because we live in a democratic nation，whose citizens make the policies for the nation，large numbers of us must be educated to understand，to support，and when necessary，to judge the work of experts。
因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理 解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
14、There are many communities and populations which have lost precious records due to tragic events such as the fire in the Irish courts during Civil War in 1921 or American slaves for whom many records were never kept in the first place。
在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如 1921 年内战期间爱尔兰法 庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
15、Theoretically，any individual will someday be able to trace his or her family origins through this database。
理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
练习四
16、相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过 3 英寸的距离行驶。
On the contrary，to avoid problems in aerial navigation，the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface。
17、I appeal to you to clarify this issue so that the poor elderly of our city may become aware of the housing benefits for which they quality。
我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
18、It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evil spirits。
人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
19、We are concerned to develop the ability of all our pupils into the full，not just their academic ability。
我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
20、We expect our pupils to do their best，not their least，and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal。
我们期望学生们能够不遗余力尽其所能，为达到此目标我们也将给予我们充分的鼓励。
练习五
21、The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions，because there are no wheels in nature-no living was ever created with wheels。
轮子是最简单的发明，或许也是最伟大的发明，因为自然界原本没轮子 — 没有任何生物是轮子创 造的。
22、Girls exceed boys in language abilities，and this early linguistic bias often prevails throughout life。
女孩在语言能力上胜过男孩，且这种早期就显露的语言方面偏向常影响终生。
23、Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby，but only switched to oils in old age because her hands become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time。
摩西奶奶小的时候画过些画，之后绘制刺绣图案成了她的爱好。老了以后，她的手指变得僵硬不能 缝纫，而她还希望保持忙碌打发时间，就转向油画。
24、The project provided opportunities for researches from India and abroad to study tigers in the reserves and gather previously unavailable information about their habits。
这个方案给印度和国外的研究者提供了机会，使他们可以在保护区内研究老虎，收集以前难以获得 的有关老虎习性的资料。
25、Land problem is becoming serious and many rural people feel bitter about the fact that some rich forests are reserved for tigers。
土地问题变得越来越严重了，令很多农民感到痛心的是，一些肥沃的森林地区被圈起来，建成了老 虎保护区。练习六
26、In learning a foreign language，the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elements of the language，its gestures，its body language。
学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和声势语入门。
27、Originally the White House was gray and was called the President Palace。最初白宫是灰的，并且被叫做总统府。
28、involved all the original hunting sequences but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation。
这种新的活动包括原先狩猎的一系列行为，而目的已不再是避免饥饿。This new activity
29、Some scientists say that 16 of these mirrors，each about half a mile across，could aim their reflected light at one area on the earth that was about 200 miles by 300 miles。
一些科学家认为可用 16 面直径为半英里的镜子将反射光照射到地球面积约为 6 万平方英里的区域。
30、yet is what effect this artificial daytime would have on plants，animals，and humans。目前，人们还不知道这种人造白天对植物、动物和人会有什么影响。What no one knows 练习七
31、Still，the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them，the situation has improved，and the tide is not likely to turn back。然而，事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业；情况改善了，这一潮流不可能逆转。
32、Ford realized he could use this assembly line method to build cars。福特意识到他可以用这种装配线的方法来生产他的汽车。
33、At the early attempts，the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growth，a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea。
在初试阶段海底电缆没能安装成功，当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满 了瘤状物，这个事实表明海洋深处并不存在生命，这与现代科学见解相左。
34、Students by the Council of Europe，of which 21 countries are members，have shown that 45 percent of reptile species and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out。
由21个成员国组成的欧洲委员会的一项研究显示，45%的爬行物种及 24%的 蝴蝶濒临灭绝。
35、Dr.Baum went on，“we could manage without most industrial products，but we could not manage without nature。”
鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有工业产品我们一样能活下去，但脱离了自然我们就无法生存。”
练习八
36、Some critics claim that no excuse is acceptable for not informing subjects about the nature of an experiment and giving them a chance to refuse to participate。
一些批评家声称没有任何理由让实验对象在不了解实验性质，没有机会选择拒绝的情况下参与实验。
37、He took a trip to southern California，and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie。
38、中小学几乎全额依靠中央和地方税收拨款。
Primary and secondary education is financed almost entirely by the state out of central and local tax revenues。
他去加州南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的天气和风景。
39、The current opinion seems to be that this should include a general knowledge of what computers are，plus a little of their history and something of how they operate。
目前的看法似乎是这样的： 这必须包括一种关于计算机本身定义的基本知识，还需具备一些计算 机的发展历史及操作知识。
40、We effectively use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their history or to explain how they work。我们能够有效地使用各种电子设备，而不需要知道它们的历史或者它们是如何工作的。
练习九
41、At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel，just to save money。有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里，而不是在旅馆里睡觉，只是为了省钱。
42、As a result，these areas send out less heat and light and thus appear from earth to be almost dark irregular surface patches。
这些区域释放的能量和光线较弱，因而从地球上看，表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。
43、Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements to the volume of the front and side sections of the brain，which relate to intellect and emotion，and determine the human character。
电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量，它们的智力、情感有关，决定着人的性格。
44、The interview is an important event in the job-hunting process，because the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may determine whether or not you get the particular job you want。
面试是求职过程中一件重要的事，因为你和面试人一起度过的那二三十分钟可能决定你是否能得到 你想要的那个工作。
45、If possible，you should negotiate for salary after you have been offered a job and when you are ready to complete the paperwork。
如果有可能的话，你应在得到一份工作，并且在你做好准备完成日常文书工作后再与雇佣方协商工 资问题。
练习十
46、He is，even today，a symbol of courage and adventure。他即使今天都是勇气和历险的象征。
47、Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary。
亨宁研究了把英语作为外语学习的学生是如何记忆词汇的。
48、In time，the migration became a habit，and now，although the glaciers have disappeared，the habit continues。
迁徙成为一种习惯，现在尽管冰川已经消失，这种习惯仍然继续。
49、Problems come when any particular section is too thick and not sticking to the section beneath。The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than those of December and early January。
当积雪的任何一部分太厚，并且与下面的部分不相粘结的话，问题就出现了。过去几星期下的雪在 高于十二月到一月上旬的温度下开始融化。
50、The one comfort to recreational skiers，however，is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare。No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap。
对于度假的滑雪者来说，令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故很少发生在有足迹的滑雪坡上。练习十一
51、Losing weight is hard work，but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat。
减肥是件苦差事，大多数人都想找到一条又快又简单的减肥方法。
52、The respect in which he was held was partly owing to the man himself，with his warm friendliness，his good sense，his urbanity，his gay spirits，his artistic integrity，and his love of both the Old World and the New。
他受到尊重部分源自其自身，他友好、判断力强、文雅、开朗、正直，新、旧世界他都热爱。
53、Kidneys can be conserved in this simple way for 24 to 48 hours with little deterioration，and during this time they can be moved for long distances。
用这种简单的方法，肾脏可以保存 24 到 48 小时而不会变质，在此段时间里能被转移到很远的地 方。
54、A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager。
很多顾客采用的一个简单又常用的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。
55、She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights。他或她会将卖方告上法庭，或者他们会向保护消费者权益的私人或公共机构进行举报。
练习十二
56、In this way，better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups。
这样，性价比高的商品可以不断地提供给不同收入层次的人们。
57、Bearing in mind the nature of the translator’s work，i.e.，the processing of the written word，it is，strictly speaking，unnecessary that he should be able to speak the languages he is dealing with。
牢记翻译者工作的性质，即对书面语进行操作，严格地说，并不要求翻译者一定能够讲他正在翻译 的语言。
58、It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course，though this is not in fact done as a regular practice。
学生也可能在学习期间在两所大学交叉学习，尽管这样做并不常见。
59、Money laundering is the process by which money obtained by illegal means is given the appearance of legitimate income and returned into circulation。
洗钱是将非法途径得来的钱，在合法收入的掩盖下使之进入流通领域的过程。
60、The liberalization of markets around the world and deregulation of exchange controls are regarded as the chief causes of the rapid expansion of the money laundering over the past decade。市场的自由及对汇率控制的撤销成为过去十年来洗钱活动迅速发展的两大主要原因。
练习十三 61、Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite，so in 1895，just two weeks before his death，he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind。
诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为甘油炸药的发明者而被人们记住，因此，他在 1895 年去世的两个星期创 立了一项基金，奖励对人类做出有价值贡献的人们。
62、Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools，yet many students say that after an exam，they forget much of the information that they have memorized。
死记硬背是日本学校采用的一种重要的学习方法，然而很多学生反映考试过后他们就忘记了背过的 大部分内容。
63、教导他失败比作弊要光荣得多。Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat。
64、Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion。
因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
65、Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes，one wonders，reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability？
有人会想，女性服饰时尚不断发生改变的事实是不是反映出其本身存在的一 种变化无常、极不稳 定的基本特性呢？
练习十四
66、The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their product’s obvious advantages。
尽管产品本身具备显而易见的优势，速溶咖啡的生产者发现他们的产品在市场上严重受阻。
67、Many of the centenatians emphasized the importance of being independent and free to do the things they enjoyed and wanted to do，and of maintaining a placid state of mind free from worry or emotional strain。
许多百岁老人强调独立自主地做自己想做的事，远离烦恼和情感压力，保持平静的心态很重要。
68、Even if a job is not perfect for you，every interview can make you learn from it。
即使某一份工作对你来说并不理想，每个面试都可以让你从中学到些东西。
69、People who question or even look down on the study of the past and its works usually assume that the past is entirely different from the present，and that hence we can learn nothing worthwhile from the past。
那些质疑甚至轻视对过去及先人作品研究的人们通常主观地认为过去与现在是完全不同的，从而得 出人们无法从过去获取任何有价值东西的结论。
70、We and the ancients share a common human nature and hence certain common human experiences and problems。
我们和古人享有人类共同的天性，因此也会有共同的经历和问题。
练习十五
71、Perhaps the reason is that advertising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer。
也许，原因是登广告能让生产者省心，不用去考虑消费者。
72、“No mechanism in China requires the recall of cars as it does in Japan，but Honda decided to replace the rubber connector in order to provide the same service to Chinese consumers。”the spokesman said。
女发言人说： “与在日本不同，中国的机构没有要求召回汽车，但本田公司决定更换橡胶连接以向 中国客户提供同等服务。”
73、A survey conducted last year by Roper Starch Worldwide，Inc.，found that almost 70 percent of the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much household income。
去年由罗波尔国际调研公司所做的一项调查发现，几乎有70%的接受调查者表示如果他们的家庭收 入能够再增加一倍，他们会更幸福。
74、The publisher was so doubtful，he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him，and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress。
出版商不太确信书出版后一定能赚钱，他想与作者分摊出版费，而她只希望能赚足够的钱为自己买 一条新的丝绸衣裙。
75、Its vast influence strengthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system。
它巨大的影响激励了反对奴隶制的运动，也激怒了奴隶制的拥护者。
模拟题一
76、The key to preventing or treating improper behavior problems is learning to teach your dog will usually correct behavior of their so-called normal over, make their behavior more suitable for home environment.防止或处理不当行为问题的关键是学着去教你的狗将它们平时所谓正常的行为纠正过来，使它们的行为 更适合家庭环境。
77、Pruning includes cutting growth too exuberant and redundant branches, inexperienced gardener often told the error maintenance will cause than let trees grow more damage.修枝包括剪除生长过于旺盛和多余的树枝，没经验的花匠常被告知误修会造成比任由树木自己生长更大的损害。
78、But then, when people read the speech, they have a better understanding of.但渐渐的，当人们阅读了这篇演讲，他们有了更好的理解。
79、These limitations include fixed supply of natural resources, the possibility of industrial adverse impact on the natural environment, and the increasing world population.这些限制包括自然资源的固定供应，工业对自然环境造成不利影响的可能性，以及世界人口的不断增加。
80、If those opposed to economic growth are correct, then they mentioned problems can not be ignored.如果那些反对经济增长的人是正确的，那么他们提到的问题就不能被忽视。
模拟题二
81、Memory can be defined as the ability to store the information for later use.记忆可定义为存储信息以备后用的能力。
82、The smart appliances, you can open the notebook computer, and determine your coffee pot or oven has been closed.有了智能电器，你就可以打开笔记本电脑，并确定你的咖啡壶或烤箱已关闭。
83、The repairman would then perform an online diagnosis and in theory at least, schedule a visit to your home with replacement parts if necessary.然后修理人员就会在网上进行分析诊断，并至少会在理论上安排上门修理的时间，如果需要 也会带上些需替换的零部件。
84、I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.我认为不管一个孩子今后一生中要做什么，应在他年纪小时就及早开始做他要做的事。85、The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps would be made into something useful.垃圾这个词可能会失去它的意义，因为一切倒到垃圾堆里的东西都将被做成有用之物。
第五篇：成人学士学位申请条件
成人学士学位申请条件
学士学位，是高等教育本科阶段授予的学位名称和学位类型。在中国学位结构中为基础学位，由国务院授权高等学校授予。由学位授予单位依照本单位的学位授予条件和《中华人民共和国学位条例》的相关规定进行授予。下面是小编分享的成人学士学位申请条件，希望能够帮助到大家。
一、学士学位申请条件：
在学习期限内修满专业教学计划规定的全部学分，且各门课程总平均成绩在75分以上（含75分，小学分课程、大学英语和免修、免考课程成绩除外）（大部分学校都要求平均成绩75分以上）；
论文成绩在“良好”以上（含良好）；
在校期间，参加我院组织的北京市成人英语统一测试，获得合格证书。
考试中无作弊行为；
学生无“记过”以上（含“记过”）处分。
注1：总平均成绩=所有课程成绩总和/课程门数（小学分课程、大学英语和免修、免考课程成绩除外）；
注2：已领取毕业证书的毕业生若除英语外，其它条件都符合申请学士学位的要求，允许在其毕业后两年之内参加本校（大部分学校为本规定）组织的北京市成人本科学士学位英语统一测试，取得合格证书后，再申请学士学位。
二、学士学位的'申请与办理流程：
1、符合学士学位申请条件者请到教务中心填写《学士学位申请表》，然后由学生所在单位和所属服务中心在《学士学位申请表》中填写相应的审核意见（须盖公章），填写时须用钢笔，不得有涂抹。
2、学生须于每年12月底之前将所有学位申请材料上报到教务中心，上报材料如下：
学士学位申请表（填写时须用钢笔，不得有涂抹）
英语合格证书原件（服务中心审核后归还）、复印件（用B5纸复印）1份
毕业证书原件（服务中心审核后归还）、复印件（用B5纸复印）1份
1寸蓝底、彩色免冠照片2张
学位证书工本费20.6元
3、学位证书将在本校学位评定委员会对学士学位申请者审批后发放。向学生颁发的证有《学士学位证书》和《关于授予学士学位的决定》，其中《关于授予学士学位的决定》存入学生人事档案。
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