第一篇：2013年11月30日雅思A类大作文张嵩
2013年11月30日雅思A类大作文范文
——来自环球雅思写作名师张嵩老师
(Word count=291)
范文：
the public increasingly favouring famous brands, however what category the products fall into, the famous brands are not necessarily expensive, but in reality, most are.The popularity of products, affordable or not, product publicity, which media, smart phones, PC’s, or have replaced radio and TV in branding and advertising in a prompt and effective manner.Meanwhile, word of mouth proves to be powerful as everyone is entitled to their opinions and able to share their verdicts with modern communication tools.To guarantee positive publicity and maintain their prestige, producers have come to the understanding that quality and service are winning cards.The claim can be safe that most manufacturing history, choice of materials/ingredients, or product efficacythe product has been on the market for a relatively longer period.However, when famous products are purchased by consumers with different psychologies and financial backgrounds.When people have to save, to bankrupt themselves, or even resort to illegal means to “afford” something high-end, the consuming behaviours are are equal to higher social status.In that case, the purchase is insensible and most likely vanity-oriented in harm’s way if individual finances and the real needs for purchase
第二篇：张嵩小学汇报材料
挖掘乡土资源
促进校本课程
——张嵩小学汇报材料
张嵩小学多年来坚持“德育为首、教学为本、五育并举，培养特长”的办学方针，内强素质，外树形象，大胆改革、努力探索，通过全体教职员工的不懈努力以及各级领导和社会各界的关心支持，我校的整体办学水平稳步提高。随着新课改的进一步深入，学校开展了对校本课程的开发与实施。校本课程的开发与实施是满足学生不同兴趣与需求的直接途径，是培养学生个性的有效举措，正体现了“以人为本”，尊重学生主体地位这一教育思想。我校一直非常重视校本课程的开发和实施，并在其中体现我校的办学特色——以学习习惯教育为突破口，形成自己的办学风格。
一、加强学习，充分认识校本课程开发的重要性
校本课程是新一车轮基础教育课程改革带来的一个重要课题，教师对这个课题不熟悉，学校领导对这个课题也感到陌生。校本课程开发又是每一位教师和学校领导必须认真研究的一个课题。因此，我们从理论学习入手，开始校本课程实施艰难探索。在学习过程中，领导和教师共同认识到：1.校本课程在新的教学计划中所占比重：每周校本课程安排2节；2.校本课程的开发，是学生多样化发展的需要，因此学校要设置可供学生学习的具有浓厚气息的的课程，来满足学生的需要；3.校本课程的开发，是满足教师专业发展的需要。因此，我校要充分给予教师参与开发课程的机会；4.校本课程的开发，充分吸收家长、社会人士的智慧，利用了当地社区的资源。通过学习，明确校
本课程的含义及其应具有的特点，理解校本课程开发与实施的基本理念及意义，从而提高认识，转变观念，为校本课程开发与实施奠定基础。
二、积极引导，探索校本课程实施的有效性。
校本课程已经开发，我们就应该充分利用这一资源，引导教师把校本课程落实到教学活动中，为教学活动服务：主要体现在:我校严格执行教学计划，把校本课程编入“课程表”，统一编排“教学进度表”，保证正常有序的教学。我们还鼓励教师在使用过程中 发现问题，填写“校本课程使用反馈表”，提出编写与教学建议，不断的完善。学校每学期还安排一次“校本课程”教学研讨专题会议，不断总结经验。学年末。我们还把校本课程的教学质量进行考查，考查结果纳入量化考核。
三、培训师资，保障课程实施
校本课程不是教学层面的一种教学活动方式，而是课程层面的一种具有独立形态的课程，是最能体现学生特色，满足学生个性差异的发展性课程。面对校本课程的新挑战，学校以学习和培训为先导，组织教师学习《基础教育课程改革纲要（试行）》和《和苑》教材，充分利用学生离校后的教师学习时间，把研讨校本课程摆上议程，使教师树立起“以人的发展为本”的新课程理念，进一步明确校本课程的目标和内容。
四、落实管理，提高课程实效
学校制定了校本课程的教学管理制度。要求与其它学科一样，做
到备课、上课、反思，还组织上研讨课。在校本课程的课堂教学中摸索出了一条属于自己风格的路，那就是集讲授与活动、动脑与动手、传承与创造相结合的教学模式。
与此同时，学校还采用“请进来”“走出去”的方式，聘请退休老教师李祥来校讲授关于介子推的传说故事，教师带领学生到红崖沟“采风”，通过实地考察学生领略到了大自然优美的风光，参观“介庙”学生的思想跨越千年受到了“忠孝”教育，游览了王家大院，感受到古人智慧的伟大，欣赏了著名版画家力群先生的作品，学生了解了一代大师成才之路。这样既深化了校本课程内容，也为老师指点了迷津，从而提高了使用校本教材的实效性。
学校定期开展形式多样的展示活动。从板报到橱窗，从班级到校园，从校内到校外，都有展览、交流的阵地。让学生一起分享校本课程带来的成功和喜悦。这些活泼丰富的教育教学活动不仅丰富了学生的生活，而且更进一步挖掘和发展了校园文化的内涵，使其成为校本课程研究的一个重要内容。
五、校本课程内容的开发
为了使我校校本课程开展得有声有色，校领导带领学科组任课教师做出了周密的计划。我们从学生所处的周围社会中、生活中寻找有利于学生素质培养的各种知识，我们从内容、动作技术、表演技术上研究出一套行之有效的方案。
说唱内容方面
1、节奏童谣
在校本课程开发上，我校教师动了很多脑筋。在初学阶段，既要使学生对快板这门说唱艺术感兴趣，又不能让学生产生枯燥的情绪。于是，我们尝试了伴随优美的旋律说童谣，打快板，形成了独具特色的校本课程。学生对童谣这种喜闻乐见的形式十分喜爱。我校教师创编了《学习习惯歌》、《礼貌歌》、《八荣八耻歌》等童谣。既朗朗上口，又颇具教育意义。课上课下学生们说唱童谣积极踊跃，孩子们不但学会了一项技能，又规范了自己的言行、养成了良好的学习习惯，培养了良好的道德品质。来自与家长及社会方方面面的称赞不绝于耳。
2、唱古诗
要保持学生对这门艺术的兴趣，仅仅一种形式还很不够，我们又继续探索并实践了唱的教学研究。掌握了一套有效的教学理论与教学模式后，学生们的口齿日渐伶俐，思维逐渐灵敏，记忆力越发强大。我们教给学生从易到难，从短到长不同难度唱古诗：《咏鹅》、《静夜思》、《游子吟》、《春晓》学生们学唱古诗后，口齿和头脑的灵活程度都有了进步。学生的进步我们看在眼里，喜在心里，同时，也增强了我们对校本课程研究的信心。
在校本课程开发与实施中，我们有以下几点体会：1.教师的身上蕴含着巨大的潜力，只要我们精心组织，相信教师能够胜任校本课程的开发与实施工作，教师在参与校本课程开发过程中，自身的专业素养得到提高；2.教师的课程观念得到转变，课程资源开发的思路开拓了，只要我们留心观察、用心思考、精心设计。我们身边蕴藏的丰富 的课程资源就能被开发；
3、校本课程的有效实施，能使学生在了解学习之余，还有效提高了他们的收集、处理信息与社会实践等综合能力。总之，校本课程的开发与实施过程，是师生共同成长的过程。
第三篇：雅思大作文-环保类
环保: environmental protection 环境保护 environmentally-friendly 环保的 preserve v.保护，保存 污染：
Pollute= contaminate, 污染（动词）pollutant 污染物
Pollution=contamination 污染（名词）垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 处理: dispose of, burn, bury(landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒，recycle 回收
plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐 biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的 disposable 可丢弃的 discourage v.不鼓励 燃料
non-renewable 不可再生的
fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源 alternative energy替代能源 replace=substitute v.取代
(wind power, hydropower水电, solar(lunar)power太阳能, nuclear power核能 radioactivity n.辐射性
use up, deplete, exhaust v.用光，耗尽 conserve v.节省，节约, consume less v.少消耗 危害动物: poaching非法打猎，盗猎, damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地, rare breed稀有物种, endangered species濒危物种, extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词), animal rights activist动物权益保护者 , natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区, protect wild life保护野生动物, disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏, have disastrous effect on…对。。有灾难性的影响 危害植物: vegetation植被
deforestation森林消失, landslide山体滑坡, 危害环境: carbon dioxide二氧化碳, acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)global warming全球变暖
ecological system=ecosystem生态系统
green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴,(filter v.过滤)arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识
第四篇：雅思作文家乡类
What is famous about your hometown?
My hometown is famous for its beautiful nature scenery and its various types of animals and wild plants.There is a national nature reserve-ZhaLong nature reserve.（The Zhalong Nature Reserve is the largest wetland ecological reserve in China set aside for the protection of the crane and other birds.On the lower reaches of the Wuyur River in the Songhua-Nenjiang Rever Plain in western Heilongjiang Province, it is 26.7 kilometers southeast of Qiqihar and covers an area of 2,100 square kilometers.It stands 142.5 meters above sea level and has a temperate semi-wet continental climate.The reserve is rich in bird resources and is home to 296 types of birds.Most are waterfowls.The varieties and numbers of cranes are rare in the world China is home to nine of the 15 varieties extant in the world.The reserve boasts six of these nine.The red-crested crane, white-naped cane, white-plumage crane and common crane are nest in the reserve and the white crane and
white-headed ibis winter in the reserve such rare birds as the while stork, black stork,swan, while ibis and great egret, as well as geese and ducks, visit the reserve.It is really a paradise of birds and a home of cranes.By the western edge of the reserve, a tourism zone has been designated to serve bird watchers, the first of its kind in the country.The bird watching gone is eight kilometers from north to south and nine kilometers from east to west, covering an area of 1,550 hectares and accounting for 0 7 percent of the total area of the reserve.The scenic spots include the vushrlgang Pavilion, where visitors can view a video about the Zhalong Nature Reserve and cranes, call climb to the top of the pavilion to watch the wetland cranes and waterfowl and can visit exhibitions and domestication farms;South Zhalong Lake, North Zhalong Take, Sigouzi(a river channel)and the Zhalong Fishing Pool, where they can observe geese, ducks, pheasants and other birds;Jiujefang and Dachangzi, where visitors can see ibis, egret, crane, stork and other wading birds and birds of prey, Tumukesigang, where they can observe birds of the field and residential areas, and the Zhalong sapling farm and grasslands, where they can see forest birds and such grassland wild fowl as the great bustards.This reserve has been developed into a national crane research center, a publicity and education center of bird protection and a bird watchers paradise.）
What do people do for fun in your hometown?
It depends, but most people prefer Snow and Ice sports like ice hockey.(Ice hockey, often referred to simply as hockey, is a team sport played on ice.It is a fast paced and physical sport.Ice hockey is most popular in areas that are sufficiently cold for natural, reliable seasonal ice cover, though with the advent of indoor artificial ice rinks it has become a year-round pastime at the amateur level in major
metropolitan areas such as cities that host a National Hockey League(NHL)or other professional-league team.It is one of the four major North American professional sports, and is represented by the National Hockey League(NHL)at the highest level, and the National Women's Hockey League(NWHL), the highest level of women's ice hockey in the world.It is the official national winter sport of Canada, where the game enjoys immense popularity.Only six of the thirty NHL franchises are based in Canada, but Canadian players outnumber Americans in the league.While there are 66 total members of the International Ice Hockey Federation(IIHF), Canada, the Czech Republic, Finland, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden and the United States have finished in most of the coveted 1st, 2nd and 3rd places at IIHF World Championships.Of the 63 medals awarded in men's competition at the Olympic level from 1920 on, only six did not go to the one of those countries, or a former entity thereof, such as Czechoslovakia or the Soviet Union.Only one of those six medals was above bronze.Those seven nations have also captured 162 of 177 medals awarded at 59 non-Olympic IIHF World Championships, and all medals since
1954.Likewise, all nine Olympic and 27 IIHF World Women Championships medals have gone to one of those seven countries.)
What do people like to do in the evening?
The nightlife in Beijing is exciting.Many youths enjoy going to pubs or the disco, while the elderly prefer playing cards and chess.Many white-collar enjoy going to bistro or water-bar, in recent years, a popular game-killing is youths’ favorite.What are the biggest changes to your hometown that have occurred?
More modern skyscrapers are springing up and people’s clothing are becoming more uptodate.All of these are based on the steady growth in the national economy and the stability of the society.
第五篇：浅谈雅思A类小作文核心
说起雅思写作，很多考生都会觉得很迷茫。一边拼命记忆句式和模板的同时，拿到作文题后还是一脸茫然。上海环球雅思朱雅婷老师为大家提供一些方案来解决这些问题。
其实在雅思写作过程中，尤其是在写雅思A类的小作文的时候，笔者认为句式都并不是那么重要。重要的是还原图片信息。因此，在写雅思小作文的时候，首先要做到的就是“准确”而“有条理”的对图上信息进行描述。
首先，关于“准确”，是指能够准确罗列图上的相关信息，能够精确的表述图上的趋势，变化，涨跌幅度，占据比重，流程步骤等。例如增长，我们可以说rise 或者 increase, 我们也可以用creep up 表示较平缓的增长，boom 表示较快较高的增长，用rocket 表示急剧的飙升。
其次，关于“有条理”，是指在表述不同数据的时候能够按照两两数据间适当关系进行有序的罗列。比如说：简单的分数或者倍数关系，两个数据间的联动关系等。
因为在图表类作文中，我们应该把考官当做一个蒙着眼的听众，考生需要通过语言向考官描述整张图表的信息。这就需要考生客观准确的还原信息，同时以有条理的表述清晰的罗列有迹可循数据。
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