2018年英语六级考试必会800词汇[精选5篇]

第一篇：2018年英语六级考试必会800词汇

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2018年英语六级考试必会800词汇

1, acquisition n.获得,添加的物品

2, adolescent a.青春期的,青年的 n.青少年

3, adverse a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的 4, aesthetic a.美学的,审美的,有美感

5, affiliate vt.附属,接纳 vi.有关

6, afflict vt.使痛苦,折磨

7, aggravate vt.使恶化,使更加重

8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动

9, alleviate vt.减轻,使缓和

10, amends n.赔偿

11, anonymous a.匿名的 12, appraisal n.评价,估价,鉴定

13, articulate a.发音清晰的,听得懂的

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14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清

15, ascribe vt.把…归于

16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击

17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护

18, asset n.资产,有用的东西

19, assimilate vt.使同化,吸收,比较

20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师

21, augment vt.vi.n.增加,增大

22, authentic a.真实的,可靠的,可信的 23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用

24, avert vt.转开,避免,防止

25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑 777

26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的 27, batch n.一组,分批,成批,批

28, bizarre a.奇异的

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29, bleak a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的 30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错

31, blunt a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的 32, bonus n.奖金,红利

33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢

34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的 35, capsule n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱

36, casualty n.伤亡,受害者

37, ceramic a.陶器的 n.陶瓷制品

38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷

39, commentary n.注释,评论,批评

40, commitment n.委托,实行,承担义务,赞助

41, commute vt.交换,兑换, 经常来往

42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的 43, competence n.胜任,资格,能力

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44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集

45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的 46, concede vt.承认,退让 vi.让步

47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕

48, concession n.让步,迁就

49, concise a.简洁的,简明的 50, confer vt.赠予,协议 vi.协商

51, configuration n.结构,配置,形态

52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致

53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆

54, consecutive a.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的 55, consensus n.一致

56, conserve vt.保存,保全 n.蜜饯,果酱

57, conspicuous a.显著的,显眼的,出众的 58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民

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59, constrain vt.强迫,勉强,驱使

60, consultant n.顾问,商议者

61, contaminate vt.弄脏,毒害,传染

62, contemplate vt.注视,沉思,打算 vi.冥思苦想

63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视

64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张

65, contradict vt.反驳,否认

66, contrive vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋

67, controversial a.争论的,论争的,被议论的 68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵

69, converge vi.聚合,集中于一点

70, convict n.囚犯,罪犯 vt.宣告有罪

71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的 72, corps n.军团,队,团,兵种

73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏

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74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的 75, costume n.装束,服装

76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安

77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人

78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度

79, crucial a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的 80, cue n.开端,线索,发辫,长队

81, culminate vi.vi.到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮

82, cumulative a.累积的

83, curb n.抑制,勒马绳 vt.抑制,束缚

84, curt a.简略的,简短的,生硬的 85, cynical a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的 86, deficit n.赤字,不足额

87, degenerate a.堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化.88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的

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89, denote vt.指示,意味着

90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发

91, depict vt.描述,描写

92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定 777

93, despatch vt.vi.n.派遣

94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视

95, deteriorate vt.vi.(使)恶化

96, diffuse vt.vi.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的 97, dilemma n.困境,进退两难的局面

98, dilute vt.冲淡,稀释 a.淡的,稀释的 99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别

100, discrepancy n.相差,差异,差别

101, discrete a.不连续的, 离散的 102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装

103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心

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104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件

105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散

106, disposition n.性情,处置,处理,布置

107, disrupt a.分裂的,分散的 vt.使分裂,使瓦解

108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散

109, distil v.蒸馏, 提取....的精华

110, disturbance n.**;干扰;侵犯

111, divine a.神的;敬神的 112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的 113, dubious a.可疑的,不确定的 114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想

115, eccentric n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的 116, edible a.可食用的 n.食品,食物

117, ego n.自我

118, elicit vt.引出,抽出,引起

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119, elite n.精华,精锐,中坚分子

120, eloquent a.雄辩的,有口才的,动人的 121, embark vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机

122, empirical a.经验主义的 123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予

124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张

125, ensue vt.追求 vi.跟着发生,继起

126, entail vt.使必需,使承担

127, entity n.实体,实存物,存在 128, entrepreneur n.企业家,主办人

129, envisage vt.面对,正视,想象

130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元

131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论

132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂

133, erroneous a.错误的,不正确的

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134, escort n.vt.护卫,护送

135, essence n.本质,本体;精华

136, esthetic a.审美的 137, ethics n.道德规范

138, ethnic a.民族特有的 139, evoke vt.唤起,引起

140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)

141, exempt a.免除的 vt.使免除,豁免

142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者

143, exotic a.异国的,外来的 n.外来物,舶来品

144, expertise n.专家的意见,专门技术

145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气

146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的 147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列

148, exquisite a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的

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149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的 150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭

151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的 152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造

153, facet n.小平面,方面,刻面

154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长

155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的 156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面

157, flap vt.n.拍打 vi.拍动

158, fling vi.vt.(用力)扔,抛

159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动

160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动

161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料

162, foil n.箔,金属薄片 vt.贴箔于，163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的

衬托

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164, formulate vt.用公式表示

165, fort n.要塞,堡垒

166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的 167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养

168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的 169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂

170, fraud n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计

171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘

172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效

173, galaxy n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物

174, gaol n.监禁,监狱 vt.监禁

175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着

176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息

177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置

178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行

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179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的 180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的 181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔

182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)

183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪

184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤

185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛

186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的 187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索

188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制

189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门

190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运

191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没

192, heal vt.治愈;使和解

193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛

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194, heir n.后嗣,继承人

195, heritage n.遗产,继承物,传统

196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团

197, hinder a.后面的 vt.vi.阻碍,打扰

198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链

199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止

200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来

201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的 202, hose n.长筒袜;软管

203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔

204, humidity n.湿气;湿度

205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲

206, hypothesis n.假设;前提

207, hysterical a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的 208, ideology n.意识形态,思想体系

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209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火

210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明

211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象

212, imaginative a.想象的,虚构的 213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物

214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼

215, immune a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的 216, impair vt.损害,减少,削弱

217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉

218, imperative n.命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的 219, imperial a.帝王的,至尊的 n.特等品

220, impetus n.动力,推动力,激励

221, implement n.工具 vt.实现,使生效,执行

222, implicit a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的 223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职

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224, incentive n.动机 a.激励的 225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及

226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的 227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的 228, incur vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇

229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的 230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的 231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的 232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤

233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应

234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情

235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力

236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨

237, inflict vt.施以,加害,使承受

238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的

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239, ingredient n.配料,成分

240, inhibit vt.禁止,抑制

241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施

242, insane a.患精神病的,不理智的 243, installment n.分期付款

244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的 245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热

246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的 247, integral a.组成的;整的 248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入

249, integrity n.诚实,正直

250, intelligible a.可理解的,易理解的,明了的 251, intensify vt.vi.加强,强化

252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的

253, interim a.中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期

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254, intermittent a.间歇的,断断续续的 255, intersection n.交集,十字路口,交叉点

256, intimidate vt.威胁,恐吓,胁迫

257, intricate a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的 258, intrigue n.阴谋 vi.密谋,耍诡计 vt.激起兴趣

259, intrinsic a.本质的,原有的,真正的 260, intuition n.直觉,直觉的知识

261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的 262, invaluable a.无价的,价值无法衡量的 263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地

264, inventory n.详细目录,存货清单

265, invert vt.使反转,使颠倒,使转化

266, irony n.反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事

267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的 268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法

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269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快

270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色

271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁

272, jeopardize vt.危害,使受危困,使陷危地

273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉

274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者

275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线

276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团

277, justification n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪

278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格

279, kit n.成套工具;用具包

280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织

281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽

282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉

283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的

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284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致

285, latent a.存在但看不见的 286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬

287, layman n.俗人,门外汉,凡人

288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告

289, lease n.租约,契约,租契

290, legend n.传说,传奇

291, legislation n.立法;法规

292, legitimate a.合法的,正当的 vt.293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务

294, lick vt.舔;舔吃

295, likelihood n.可能(性)

296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行

297, linear a.线的;长度的 298, liner n.班船,班机

使合法

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299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延

300, literacy n.读写能力,识字

301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的 302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔

303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊

304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地

305, locomotive a.运动的;机动

306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的 307, longitude n.经线,经度

308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室

309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油

310, luminous a.发光的;光明的 311, lunar a.月亮的 312, magnify vt.放大,扩大

313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等

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314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下

315, mall n.大型购物中心

316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的 317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持

318, manoeuvre n.vi.调遣,演习vt.319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿

320, marble n.大理石

321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的 322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地

323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅

324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的 325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的 326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著

327, meadow n.草地,牧草地

328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制

调动,操纵

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329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章

330, media n.媒体

331, mediate a.居间的,间接的vt.斡旋,调停

332, medieval a.中古的,中世纪的 333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的 334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲

335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数

336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁

337, merge vt.使合并,使并为一体

338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟

339, messenger n.送信者,信使

340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子

341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教

342, midst n.中部,中间,当中

343, migrate vi.迁移,移居

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344, militant a.好战的

345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来

346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的

347, minimal a.最小的,极微的,最小限度的 348, minimize vt.使减到最小

349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸

350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难

351, missionary n.传教士

352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来

353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦

354, momentum n.动力,要素

355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利

356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物

357, morality n.道德,美德,品行

358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的

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359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押

360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆

361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼

362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的 363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量

364, municipal a.市的,市立的 365, murmur vi.低语,低声而言 n.低语

366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的 367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨

368, myth n.神话,虚构的事,虚构的人

369, naive a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的

370, narrative n.叙述,故事 a.叙述的,叙事的 371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的

372, necessitate vt.迫使,使成为必需,需要

373, negligible a.微不足道的

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374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定

375, nickel n.镍;镍币

376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧

377, nominal a.名义上的,名字的 n.名词性词

378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命

379, nonetheless adv.尽管如此,然而

380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数

381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的 382, notation n.记号法,表示法,注释

383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告

384, notion n.概念,意念;看法

385, notorious a.臭名昭著的 386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然

387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育

388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物

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389, numerical a.数字的,数值的 390, nutrition n.营养,营养学

391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓

392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的 393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任

394, obscene a.淫秽的,猥亵的 395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的 396, odor n.气味,名声,味

397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯

398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的 399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销

400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代

401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的 402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑

403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义

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404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度

405, option n.选择,取舍

406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东

407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的 408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向

409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创

410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修

411, orthodox a.正统的,传统的,惯常的 412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发

413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形

414, overflow vt.从…中溢出

415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听

416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭

417, overt a.明显的,公然的 418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解

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419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措

420, oxide n.氧化物

421, pamphlet n.小册子

422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌

423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂

424, paradox n.似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话

425, paralyze vt.使瘫痪,使麻痹

426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量

427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的 428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙

429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐

430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养

431, patent a.专利的 n.专利

432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的 433, patriotic a.爱国的

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434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查

435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)

436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母

437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬

438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者

439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)

440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现

441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款

442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆

443, pension n.抚恤金,年金

444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力

445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确

446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料

447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的 448, periodical n.期刊,杂志

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449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎

450, permeate vt.弥漫,渗透,充满 vi.透入

451, permissible a.可允许的 452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的 453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住

454, persistent a.固执的,坚持的,持续的 455, pest n.害虫;害人虫

456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿

457, petty a.细小的;器量小的

458, physiological a.生理学的,生理学上的 459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾

460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏

461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期

462, plausible a.似乎真实的,似乎合理的 463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求

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464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求

465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩

466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓

467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)

468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的 469, poll n.投票 vi.投票

470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思

471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇

472, porch n.门廊,入口处

473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔

474, portray vt.描绘,描写,描写...的肖像，475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势

476, poster n.海报,招贴,脚夫

477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设

478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的

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479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求

480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹

481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先

482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n.483, preclude vt.预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍

484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者

485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的 486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的 487, premature a.早熟的,过早的 n.早产儿

488, premise n.前提,假设,房产

489, premium n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费

490, prescription n.药方,处方的药

491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现

492, preside vi.主持;主奏

493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望

沉淀物

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494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概

495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测

496, pretext n.借口,托辞

497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的 498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获

499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父

500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点

501, privacy n.隐私,隐居,秘密

502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查

503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项

504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明

505, productive a.生产的;出产…的 506, productivity n.生产率;多产

507, proficiency n.熟练,精通

508, profile n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略

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509, profitable a.有利的;有益的 510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的 511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延

512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的 513, prone a.俯伏的,易于...的 514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构

515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及

516, propel vt.推进,推动

517, prophet n.预言家,先知

518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议

519, prose n.散文

520, prospective a.有希望的,预期的,将来的 521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例

522, provocative a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的 523, provoke vt.激怒,惹起,驱使

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524, proximity n.接近,亲近

525, publicity n.公开,名声,宣传

526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)

527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度

528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务

529, qualification n.资格;限制条件

530, qualitative a.质的;定性的 531, quantify vt.确定…的数量

532, quantitative a.量的;定量的 533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)

534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地

535, quartz n.石英

536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的 537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制

538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求

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539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表

540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动

541, racket n.球拍

542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的 543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射

544, radical a.基本的;激进的 545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒

546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查

547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合 548, random n.随机 a.随机的

549, rating n.等级,评定结果,收视(听)率

550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地

551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的 552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获

553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗

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554, recession n.(经济)衰退,不景气

555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方

556, recipient n.接受者,接收者

557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的 558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵

559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的 560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为

561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收

562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停

563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动

564, recruit vi.征募(新兵),招收 n.新兵,新成员

565, rectangular a.矩形的,成直角的 566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏

567, recur vi.复发,重现,再发生

568, recycle vt.使再循环,再利用,再制

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569, redundant a.多余的,过多的,冗长的 570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住

571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐

572, refugee n.难民,流亡者

573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒

574, regime n.政体,政权;制度

575, reign n.朝代

576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴

577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替

578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心

579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数

580, remnant n.残留部分,遗迹 a.剩余的,残余的 581, renaissance n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴

582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答

583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶

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584, repertoire n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能

585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换

586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表

587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责

588, republican a.共和国的 589, resemblance n.相似,相似性

590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨

591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订

592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于

593, residential a.住宅的,与居住有关的 594, resonance n.共鸣,回声,共振

595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的 596, retail n.零售 a.零售的 597, retention n.保留,保有,保持

598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳

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599, retrieve vt.取回,挽回, 检索

600, retrospect n.回顾,追忆,回溯

601, revelation n.揭露,泄露,启示,展示

602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇

603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴

604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转

605, rig vt.操纵,垄断 n.钻井架,塔台

606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的 607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框

608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,**

609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破

610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹

611, ritual n.仪式 a.仪式的,例行公事的 612, robust a.强健的,粗野的,坚定的 613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学

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614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂

615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族

616, rupture n.破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂

617, scared adj.受惊吓的 618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照

619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒

620, sanction n.制裁,批准

621, saturate vt.使浸透,使充满,使饱和

622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁

623, savage a.未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人

624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱

625, scar n.瘢痕

626, scent n.气味,香味;香水

627, sceptical a.怀疑的 628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑

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629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃

630, script n.手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表

631, scrutiny n.细看,仔细检查,监视

632, sculpture n.雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)

633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝

634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形

635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上

636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节

637, segregate a.分离的,被隔离的 vt.638, seminar n.研究会,讨论发表会

639, senator n.参议员;评议员

640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动

641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪

642, sexual a.性的,性别的 643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的

使分离,使隔离

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644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物

645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏

646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的 647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物

648, shrewd a.精明的,敏锐的,机灵的 649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩)n.耸肩

650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门

651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭

652, signify vt.表示,意味着

653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)

654, simulate vt.模拟,假装,模仿

655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的 656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪

657, situated a.位于…的 658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架

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659, skeptical a.怀疑的,多疑的 660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过

661, slack a.松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛

662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍

663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰

664, slim a.细长的;微小的 665, slogan n.标语,口号

666, slot n.缝,狭槽,位置,职位

667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区

668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎

669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私

670, snack n.快餐,小吃

671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断

672, snatch n.抢夺,攫取,片段 vt.夺取,攫取

673, soar vi.猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔

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674, sober a.清醒的;适度的 675, sociology n.社会学

676, software n.(计算机的)软件

677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关

678, solitary n.独居者 a.孤独的,独居的 679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲

680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的 681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的 682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀

683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的 684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产

685, species n.种,物种;种类

686, specifically ad.特定的,明确的 687, specification n.载明,详述;规格

688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观

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689, spectacular a.公开展示的,惊人的 n.展览物

690, spectator n.参观者,观众

691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱

692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机

693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的 694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅

695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人

696, sponge n.海绵

697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的 698, spouse n.配偶,夫妻

699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察

700, stabilize vt.使稳定,使坚固 vi.701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃

702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间

703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩

稳定,安定

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704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊

705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的 706, statistics n.统计,统计数字

707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的 708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套

709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部

710, stimulus n.刺激,激励,刺激品

711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝

712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地

713, strategic a.战略的,战略上的 714, streamline n.流线;流线型

715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步

716, striking a.显著的,惊人的 717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求

718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的

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719, studio n.工作室;播音室

720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误

721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的 722, subjective a.主观的,个人的 723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的 724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订

725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的 726, subsidy n.补助金,津贴

727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的 728, successor n.继承人,继任者

729, sue vt.控告,请愿

730, suffice vi.足够;有能力

731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀

732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱

733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度

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734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)

735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的 736, superiority n.优越(性),优势

737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的 738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视

739, supplementary a.补足的,补充的,追加的 740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒

741, surge n.vt.激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃

742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医

743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过

744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)

745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者

746, susceptible a.易受影响的,易感动的 747, suspension n.悬挂,暂停,中止

748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的

第二篇：英语六级作文常用词汇

1、欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature 2 培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness 3 维护健康 to maintain health 4 保护环境 to protect the environment 5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon 6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind 7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant 8 松散身心 to relax oneself 9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind 10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone 11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal 12 实现抱负 to realize one's ambition 13 守信用 to keep one's promise 14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times 15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature 16 学习吉他 to learn guitar 17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character 18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen,exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations 21 作笔记 to take notes 22 使用参考书 to use reference books 23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society 24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school 25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one'sduty as a student 26 克

服困难 to overcome the difficulty 27 面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty 28 渡过困境 to weather the storm 29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner 30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse 31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle 33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter;to scatter garbage 35 美化环境 to beautify the environment 36 种植树木 to grow trees 37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution 38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to 40 对．．．有益 to benefit;tobe beneficial to 41 对．．．有害 to be harmful to;to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the carat random 43 制造噪音 to make noises 44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk 45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic 46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience 48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder 49 闯红灯 to run through the red light 50 利用天桥 to make use ofthe overpass 51 查字典 to consult the dictionary 52 屏息 to hold one'sbreath 53 流泪 to shed tears 54 符合需要 to meet the demand 55 生根 to take root 56 产生结果 to bear fruit 57 打破沉默 to break the ice 58 气馁 to lose heart;to get discouraged 59 振作 to pull oneself together;to take heart 60 采取步骤 to take steps;to take measures 61 缓和悲伤 to ease(alleviate)the sorrow 62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility 63 考虑到 to make allowance for 64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity 65 跑腿 to run an errand 66 树立楷模 to set a good example 67 接受教育 to receive education 68 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living 69 告辞 to take one's leave 70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of 71 跟随流行 to follow the fashion 72 提钱 to withdraw money 73 存钱 to deposit money 74 良心不安 the conscience stirs 75 自立 to be independent;to stand on one's own 76 英文很好 to have a good command of English 77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts 79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in 80 聊天 to have a chat with 101 尽己所能 to do what one can 102 擅长网球 to be at home intennis 103 郊游 to go on an outing 104 消磨时间 to kill time 105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be(feel)refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety 108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around 110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动 to take partin the club activities 112 无精打采的 to be listless 113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous,energetic 114 防台 to guard against the typhoon 115 逃避现实 to escape the reality 116 达到目标 to achieve the aim 117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines 118 感到无聊 to feel(be)bored 119 感到剌激 to be excited 120 感到满意 to be pleased,satisfied 121 感到失望 to be disappointed 122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted 125 感到烦恼 to be worried,upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal 127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation 128 失去耐心 to lose patience 129 进步 to make progress 130 失去联络 to lose track of 131 保持联络 to keep in touch with 132 误入歧途 to go astray 133 养成．．．的习惯 to make it arule to;to cultivate the habit 134 统一中国 to reunify China 135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam 137 给．．．教训 to teach someone a lesson 138 改过自新 to turn over anew leaf 139 引以为乐 to take delight in 140 予．．．以打击 to deal a heavy blow to

1、欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciatethe scenery of nature 2 培养公德心 to cultivatethe public mindedness 3 维护健康 to maintainhealth 4 保护环境 to protect theenvironment 5 开拓视野 to broaden thehorizon 6 开拓心胸 to broaden themind 7 调剂生活 to make lifepleasant 8 松散身心 to relax oneself 9 启迪心灵 to enlighten themind 10 灌输知识 to impartknowledge into someone 11 追求理想 to seek afterthe ideal 12 实现抱负 to realize one'sambition 13 守信用 to keep one'spromise 14 跟上时代 to keep up withthe times 15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciatethe classical literature 16 学习吉他 to learn guitar 17 陶冶品德 to cultivate thecharacter 18 贡献国家 to contributeoneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen,exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lackrecreations 21 作笔记 to take notes 22 使用参考书 to use referencebooks 23 关心社会 to be concernedabout the society 24 服从校规 to follow therules of the school 25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one'sduty as a student 26 克

服困难 to overcome the difficulty 27 面临困难 to be confrontedwith the difficulty 28 渡过困境 to weather thestorm 29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner 30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse 31 开药方 to prescribe themedicine 32 坚守原则 to stick to theprinciple 33 注意卫生 to emphasize theimportance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter;toscatter garbage 35 美化环境 to beautify the environment 36 种植树木 to grow trees 37 防止污染 to prevent thepollution 38 提升生活质量 to promote thequalities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to 40 对．．．有益 to benefit;tobe beneficial to 41 对．．．有害 to be harmfulto;to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the carat random 43 制造噪音 to make noises 44 占用人行道 to occupy thesidewalk 45 妨碍交通 to hinder thetraffic 46 排放污烟、废气 to belchsmoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to causeinconvenience 48 造成混乱 to bring aboutthe disorder 49 闯红灯 to run throughthe red light 50 利用天桥 to make use ofthe overpass 51 查字典 to consult thedictionary 52 屏息 to hold one'sbreath 53 流泪 to shed tears 54 符合需要 to meet thedemand 55 生根 to take root 56 产生结果 to bear fruit 57 打破沉默 to break the ice 58 气馁 to lose heart;toget discouraged 59 振作 to pull oneselftogether;to take heart 60 采取步骤 to take steps;to take measures 61 缓和悲伤 to ease(alleviate)the sorrow 62 承受负担 to bear theresponsibility 63 考虑到 to make allowancefor 64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity 65 跑腿 to run an errand 66 树立楷模 to set a goodexample 67 接受教育 to receive education 68 提升生活的水平to raise thestandard of living 69 告辞 to take one'sleave 70 有很深的了解 to have a deepunderstanding of 71 跟随流行 to follow thefashion 72 提钱 to withdraw money 73 存钱 to deposit money 74 良心不安 the consciencestirs 75 自立 to be independent;to stand on one's own 76 英文很好 to have a goodcommand of English 77 有广泛的知识 to have a widerange of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a greatliking for arts 79 扮演重要角色 to play an importantrole in 80 聊天 to have a chatwith 101 尽己所能 to do what onecan 102 擅长网球 to be at home intennis 103 郊游 to go on an outing 104 消磨时间 to kill time 105 增加生活的情趣 to increasethe pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be(feel)refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relievethe tension and anxiety 108 宣泄久积的情绪 to releasethe pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around 110 准备考试 to prepare forthe examination 111 参加课外活动 to take partin the club activities 112 无精打采的 to be listless 113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous,energetic 114 防台 to guard againstthe typhoon 115 逃避现实 to escape thereality 116 达到目标 to achieve theaim 117 五育并重 to lay equalemphasis on the Five Disciplines 118 感到无聊 to feel(be)bored 119 感到剌激 to be excited 120 感到满意 to be pleased,satisfied 121 感到失望 to bedisappointed 122 感到振奋 to beencouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁 to bediscouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted 125 感到烦恼 to be worried,upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想 to abandon theideal 127 奠定基础 to lay thefoundation 128 失去耐心 to lose patience 129 进步 to make progress 130 失去联络 to lose track of 131 保持联络 to keep in touchwith 132 误入歧途 to go astray 133 养成．．．的习惯 to make it arule to;to cultivate the habit 134 统一中国 to reunify China 135 光复大陆 to recover theMainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caughtin a traffic jam 137 给．．．教训 to teachsomeone a lesson 138 改过自新 to turn over anew leaf 139 引以为乐 to take delightin 140 予．．．以打击 to deal aheavy blow to

1、欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciatethe scenery of nature 2 培养公德心 to cultivatethe public mindedness 3 维护健康 to maintainhealth 4 保护环境 to protect theenvironment 5 开拓视野 to broaden thehorizon 6 开拓心胸 to broaden themind 7 调剂生活 to make lifepleasant 8 松散身心 to relax oneself 9 启迪心灵 to enlighten themind 10 灌输知识 to impartknowledge into someone 11 追求理想 to seek afterthe ideal 12 实现抱负 to realize one'sambition 13 守信用 to keep one'spromise 14 跟上时代 to keep up withthe times 15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciatethe classical literature 16 学习吉他 to learn guitar 17 陶冶品德 to cultivate thecharacter 18 贡献国家 to contributeoneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen,exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lackrecreations 21 作笔记 to take notes 22 使用参考书 to use referencebooks 23 关心社会 to be concernedabout the society 24 服从校规 to follow therules of the school 25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one'sduty as a student 26 克

服困难 to overcome the difficulty 27 面临困难 to be confrontedwith the difficulty 28 渡过困境 to weather thestorm 29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner 30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse 31 开药方 to prescribe themedicine 32 坚守原则 to stick to theprinciple 33 注意卫生 to emphasize theimportance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter;toscatter garbage 35 美化环境 to beautify the environment 36 种植树木 to grow trees 37 防止污染 to prevent thepollution 38 提升生活质量 to promote thequalities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to 40 对．．．有益 to benefit;tobe beneficial to 41 对．．．有害 to be harmfulto;to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the carat random 43 制造噪音 to make noises 44 占用人行道 to occupy thesidewalk 45 妨碍交通 to hinder thetraffic 46 排放污烟、废气 to belchsmoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to causeinconvenience 48 造成混乱 to bring aboutthe disorder 49 闯红灯 to run throughthe red light 50 利用天桥 to make use ofthe overpass 51 查字典 to consult thedictionary 52 屏息 to hold one'sbreath 53 流泪 to shed tears 54 符合需要 to meet thedemand 55 生根 to take root 56 产生结果 to bear fruit 57 打破沉默 to break the ice 58 气馁 to lose heart;toget discouraged 59 振作 to pull oneselftogether;to take heart 60 采取步骤 to take steps;to take measures 61 缓和悲伤 to ease(alleviate)the sorrow 62 承受负担 to bear theresponsibility 63 考虑到 to make allowancefor 64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity 65 跑腿 to run an errand 66 树立楷模 to set a goodexample 67 接受教育 to receive education 68 提升生活的水平to raise thestandard of living 69 告辞 to take one'sleave 70 有很深的了解 to have a deepunderstanding of 71 跟随流行 to follow thefashion 72 提钱 to withdraw money 73 存钱 to deposit money 74 良心不安 the consciencestirs 75 自立 to be independent;to stand on one's own 76 英文很好 to have a goodcommand of English 77 有广泛的知识 to have a widerange of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a greatliking for arts 79 扮演重要角色 to play an importantrole in 80 聊天 to have a chatwith 101 尽己所能 to do what onecan 102 擅长网球 to be at home intennis 103 郊游 to go on an outing 104 消磨时间 to kill time 105 增加生活的情趣 to increasethe pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be(feel)refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relievethe tension and anxiety 108 宣泄久积的情绪 to releasethe pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around 110 准备考试 to prepare forthe examination 111 参加课外活动 to take partin the club activities 112 无精打采的 to be listless 113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous,energetic 114 防台 to guard againstthe typhoon 115 逃避现实 to escape thereality 116 达到目标 to achieve theaim 117 五育并重 to lay equalemphasis on the Five Disciplines 118 感到无聊 to feel(be)bored 119 感到剌激 to be excited 120 感到满意 to be pleased,satisfied 121 感到失望 to bedisappointed 122 感到振奋 to beencouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁 to bediscouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted 125 感到烦恼 to be worried,upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想 to abandon theideal 127 奠定基础 to lay thefoundation 128 失去耐心 to lose patience 129 进步 to make progress 130 失去联络 to lose track of 131 保持联络 to keep in touchwith 132 误入歧途 to go astray 133 养成．．．的习惯 to make it arule to;to cultivate the habit 134 统一中国 to reunify China 135 光复大陆 to recover theMainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caughtin a traffic jam 137 给．．．教训 to teachsomeone a lesson 138 改过自新 to turn over anew leaf 139 引以为乐 to take delightin 140 予．．．以打击 to deal aheavy blow to

第三篇：2014英语六级翻译常用词汇

中国梦

中国梦 the Chinese dream 改革开放 reform and opening-up激励 inspire

包容性 inclusiveness 双赢合作 win-win cooperation 扩大 expand

民族复兴 national rejuvenation 强大(的)powerful繁荣的 prosperous

需要 entail稳定健康的 steady and healthy应对 respond to

外部发展 external development风险 risk挑战 challenge

文化篇

元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节）(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联 Spring Festival couplets年画 New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹 let off firecrackers拜年 pay a New Year visit团圆饭 family reunion dinner敬酒 propose a toast红包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮 lion dance舞龙 dragon dance灯笼 lantern灯谜 riddles written on lanterns灯会 exhibit of lanterns禁忌 taboo压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵 rice dumpling踩高跷 stilt walking扭秧歌 yangge dance扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon

赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高 climb mountain武术 martial arts 象征的 symbolic正直 honesty

京剧 Peking opera昆曲 Kunqu oper中国画 traditional Chinese painting人物 portrait山水 landscape花鸟 flower and bird草虫 grass and insect泼墨 paint-splashing style写意 impressionistic style工笔 elaborate style毛笔 writing brush书法 calligraphic art书法家 calligraphic artist楷体 formal script/regular script行书 running script

宋体 Song-dynasty script工艺品 handwork/handicrafts

手工艺品 articles of handcraft art

社会生活

宏观经济 macro economy社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy知识经济 knowledge economy网络经济 Internet-based economy经济规律 law of economy大规模生产 mass production生产力 productive forces生产关系 relations of

production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership国有企业

state-owned enterprises(SOEs)私营企业 private business民营企业 privately-run business中小企业 small and medium enterprises(SMEs)连锁企业 franchise / chain business国民生产总值 Gross National Product(GNP)国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product(GDP)实际增长率 growth rate in real terms年均增长率 average growth rate per annum可持续增长 sustainable growth经济效益 economic returns投资回报率 rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏观调控 macro control提高经济效益 enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构 optimize economic structure扩大内需 expand domestic demand国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区 special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social

Development风险投资 venture investment经济繁荣 economic boom发达国家 developed countries不发达国家 underdeveloped countries发展中国家 developing countries经济交流 economic exchange跨国公司 multinational corporation利用外资 utilization of foreign capital知识产权 intellectual property rights版权 copyright专利patent商标 trademark互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products法治 rule of law平等互利 equality and mutual benefit电子商务 e-business信用卡 credit card信息时代 information age科教兴国 rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发 research and development高新技术 innovative and high technology创新 innovation尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology普及率

popularizing rate

旅游篇

文物 cultural relics/antiques国宝 national treasure人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum长城 Great Wall外滩 the Bund 华山 Huashan Mountain黄山 Yellow Mountain滇池 Dianchi Lake洱海 Erhai lake孔庙 Temple of Confucius故居 Former Residence庐山 Lushan Mountain 少林寺 Shaolin Temple长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭 Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭 Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池 Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫 Potala Palace日月潭 Lake Sun Moon发源地 the birthplace煮 poach/boiled蒸 steamed火锅 chafing dish煲；炖；焖 stewed煎 pan-fried 炒 stir-fried炸 deep-fried烘 baked熏 smoked泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck炒饭 stir-fried rice油条 deep fried twisted dough stick饺子 jiaozi汤圆 tangyuan馄饨 hundun烧麦 shaomai 月饼 moon cake烧饼 sesame seed cake小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork红茶 black tea绿茶 green tea花茶 jasmine tea茶道 sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶 Gongfu tea陈酒 old wine/aged wine烧酒 arrack

航班号 flight number头等舱 first class商务舱 business class经济舱 economy class登机牌 boarding card口岸 customs port客船

passenger liner慢车 stopping train普快 express直快 through express直达列车 through train特快 special express高速火车

high-speed train卧铺车厢 sleeping coach中铺 middle berth下铺 lower berth出发站 departure station中转站 transfer station终点站 terminus到达站 destination站台 platform地铁 subway加速 speed up减速 slow down超车 overtaking倒车 backing刹车

brake高速公路 highway十字路 crossroads酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving

教育篇

素质教育 education for all-round development应试教育 exam-oriented education system义务教育 compulsory education初等教育 elementary education中等教育 secondary education高等教育 higher education职业教育 vocational education学院 college/institute/school普通高校 regular institution of higher learning重点大学 key university211工程 211Project减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students基础课 basic course专业课 course within one’s major必修课 required course选修课 elective course学分制 credit system入学考试 entrance examination入学资格 admission qualification择优录取 merit-based enrollment中考 middle examination高考 higher examination报名 application/sign up毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文 graduation thesis毕业证书 graduation certificate同学 schoolmate/classmate校友 alumni

第四篇：英语六级翻译常用词汇

中国文化词汇

风水：Fengshui;geomantic omen

闰年：leap year

十二生肖：zodiac

清明节：the Tomb-sweeping Day

端午节：the Dragon-boat Festival

重阳节：the Double-ninth Day

春联：spring couplets

春运：the Spring Festival travel

把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运：turn the Chinese character for luck(fu)upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival)and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year

庙会：temple fair

爆竹：firecracker

年画：(traditional)New Year pictures

压岁钱：New Year gift-money

元宵：sweet sticky rice dumplings

花灯：festival lantern

灯谜：lantern riddle

食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要，但甜食对于农历新年特别重要，因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。

Food is central to all Chines festivals, but sugary snacks are especially important for Lunar New Year, since they sweetne up prospects for the coming year.传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。

Traditional holiday treats include nian gao(rice pudding), ba bao fan(eight treasure rice), jiao zi(crispy dumplings), candied fruits and seeds.四合院：Siheyuan/ Quadrangle 亭/阁：pavilion/attic 刺绣：Embroider 书法：Calligraphy 针灸：Acupuncture 象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 偏旁：radical 战国：Warring States 铁饭碗：Iron Bowl 黄土高原：Loess Plateau 红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals 儒家文化：Confucian Culture 孟子：Mencius 《诗经》：the Book of Songs 《史记》：Historical Records/ Records of the Grand Historian 《西游记》：The Journey to the West 唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored Pottery

火药：gunpowder

印/玺：Seal/Stamp

秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

相声：Cross-talk/ Comic Dialogue

电视小品：TV Sketches/TV Skit

太极拳：Tai Chi

天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing

故宫博物馆：The Palace Museum

敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves

小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand

春卷：Spring Roll(s)

莲藕：Lotus Root

北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck

门当户对：Perfect Match/ Exact Match

《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)：”The Four Treasure of the Study”/ “Brush, Ink-stick, Paper, and Ink-stone”

兵马俑：Cotta Warriour/ Terracotta Army

经济词汇

宏观经济 macro economy

社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy

知识经济 knowledge economy

网络经济 Internet-based economy

经济规律 law of economy

大规模生产 mass production

生产力 productive forces

生产关系 relations of production

公有制 public ownership

私有制 private ownership

国有企业 state-owned enterprises(SOEs)

私营企业 private business

民营企业 privately-run business

中小企业 small and medium enterprises(SMEs)

连锁企业 franchise / chain business

国民生产总值 Gross National Product(GNP)

国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product(GDP)

实际增长率 growth rate in real terms

年均增长率 average growth rate per annum

可持续增长 sustainable growth

经济效益 economic returns

投资回报率 rate of return on investment

衰退 recession

宏观调控 macro control

提高经济效益 enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构 optimize economic structure 扩大内需 expand domestic demand 国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区 special economic zones

“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资 venture investment 经济繁荣 economic boom 经济交流 economic exchange 跨国公司 multinational corporation 利用外资 utilization of foreign capital 知识产权 intellectual property rights 商标 trademark 互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products 法治 rule of law平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 科教兴国 rejuvenate the country through science and education 研究开发 research and development 高新技术 innovative and high technology 创新 innovation 尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology 普及率 popularizing rate

社会词汇

小康社会 a well-to-do society

人民生活 people’s livelihood

住房条件 housing conditions

文化程度 educational level

就业率 employment rate

人均收入 average income per capita

年平均工资 average annual pay

奖金 bonus

生活费用 cost of living

消费价格指数 consumer price index

环境污染指数 environment pollution index

衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

购买力 purchasing power

贫困家庭 the needy family

贫困地区 poverty-stricken region

下岗 be laid off

小康 relative affluence

安居乐业 live a good life

共同富裕 shared prosperity

社会保险 social insurance 助学金 grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds 人口分布 population distribution 流动人口 transient population 自然增长率 natural growth rate 负增长率 negative growth rate 普查 census 户口册 household register 计划生育 family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区 autonomous region 少数民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党 Communist Party of China

节日词汇

中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day 中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联 Spring Festival couplets 年画 New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹 let off firecrackers 拜年 pay a New Year visit 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 敬酒 propose a toast 红包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 禁忌 taboo 压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵 rice dumpling 踩高跷 stilt walking 扭秧歌 yangge dance

扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake 赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高 climb mountain

历史词汇

孔子 Confucius

孟子 Mencius

老子 Lao Zi

儒学 Confucian School

论语 Analects of Confucius

发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain

发明火药 invention of gunpowder

发明印刷术 block printing was invented

科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants

丝绸之路 Silk Route

长征 Long March

解放战争 War of Liberation

改革开放 reform and opening up

地理词汇

长江 Yangtze River 珠江 Pearl River 太湖 Lake Tai 鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang 洞庭湖 Lake Dongting 青藏高原 Tibet Plateau 东北平原 Northeast China Plain 华北平原 North China Plain 长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River 南沙群岛 Nansha Island

教育词汇

素质教育 education for all-round development

应试教育 exam-oriented education system

义务教育 compulsory education

初等教育 elementary education

中等教育 secondary education

高等教育 higher education

职业教育 vocational education

普通高校 regular institution of higher learning

重点大学 key university 211工程 211Project 基础课 basic course 专业课 course within one’s major 学分制 credit system 入学资格 admission qualification 择优录取 merit-based enrollment 中考 middle examination 高考 higher examination 毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project 毕业论文 graduation thesis 毕业证书 graduation certificate 校友 alumni

交通词汇

航班号 flight number

头等舱 first class

商务舱 business class

经济舱 economy class

登机牌 boarding card

口岸 customs port

客船 passenger liner

慢车 stopping train

普快 express

直快 through express

直达列车 through train

特快 special express

高速火车 high-speed train

卧铺车厢 sleeping coach

中铺 middle berth

下铺 lower berth

出发站 departure station

中转站 transfer station

终点站 terminus

超车 overtaking

倒车 backing

刹车 brake

酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving

来自考试真题的补充

远洋航船 ocean ship 为..付出代价 pay a price for 长袍 gown 起源于 stem form 世界级 world-class 以人为本 people-oriented 资源节约型环境友好型社会 a resource-saving and environment-friendly society 商业化 commercialize 企业家 entrepreneur 传统的待客之道 traditional hospitality 凉菜 cold dishes 农业现代化 agricultural modernization 医疗保健 health care 屈服于 surrender to 器皿 vessel 原材料 ingredient 三国时代 Three Kingdom Period 魏文帝 Emperor Wendi of Wei 一带一路 Belt and Road 经济走廊 economic corridors 蒙古 Mongolia 俄罗斯 Russia 新亚欧大陆桥 New Eurasian Land Bridge 巴基斯坦 Brazil

第五篇：大学英语六级考试高频词汇2021年最新

大学英语六级考试高频词汇2021年最新

【导语】学习是一个长期坚持的过程，对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，日积月累，考试就会更容易一点点。以下为东星资源网准备的“大学英语六级考试高频词汇2021年最新”，欢迎阅读参考！

【篇一】大学英语六级考试高频词汇2021年最新

transcend 超出，超越（经验、理性、信念等的）范围

transient 短暂的，转瞬即逝的transit 运输，载运

transmit 传播，发射；传导，传递

ultimate 最后的，最终的；根本的；终极，顶点，极限

underlying 在下面的；含蓄的，潜在的unify 使联合，统一；使一致

unveil 除去…的面纱（盖布）等，揭开；为…揭幕

urban 城市的urge 催促，力劝；鼓励，促进；强烈希望；强烈欲 望

utmost 极度的，极端的；极限，极度，可能

utter 彻底的，完全的；发出（声音），说

vary（with）（随…而）变化，改变；改变，使多样化

verge 边，边缘；接近，濒临

version 型，版本；译本，译文；说法，看法

vessel 船，舰；容器，器皿；管，血管

volume 卷，册；容积，体积，容量；音量，响度

voluntary 自愿的，志愿的（←→ compulsory）

vow 誓言，誓约；立誓，起誓

vulnerable 易受伤的，脆弱的；易受攻击的，难防御的whereas 而，却，反之

withdraw（withdrew； withdrawn）收回，撤销；缩回，退出

abnormal 反常的，不正常的abort（使）中止，（使）夭折；（使）流产，堕胎

abundance 丰富，充裕

academy 学院，研究会

accompany 陪伴，伴随；为…伴奏；和…一起发生

accordance 一致，和谐

accuse控告；谴责，指责

acquaint 使了解；使认识

【篇二】大学英语六级考试高频词汇2021年最新

novel① 新颖的，新奇的novel②（长篇）小说

obscure 模糊的，晦涩的；不出名的opponent 敌手，对手；反对者

patch 补丁；小块土地；斑，块；在…上打补丁

peak 山峰，山顶；点；的；达到顶峰

personality 人格，个性；名人

principle 原理，原则；信念

privacy 私事，隐私；隐居

procedure（办事）程序，手续，步骤

prospect 景色；前途，前景；（for）勘探，勘察

radiate 辐射，放射；散布，传播；散发，发出；表现

rank 排，横排；军衔；社会阶层；分等级；排列

recall 回忆，回想；收回

refine 精炼，精制，提纯

refrain 抑制，克制，避免

regulate 控制；调节，校准

release 释放；发布，发行；放开，放松

relevant 有关的，相应的reliable 可靠的，可信赖的reluctant不情愿的，勉强的remark 评论；（on，upon）注意到，察觉

repel 击退；排斥，厌恶；抵制；拒绝

represent 作为…的代理或代表；象征，表示；表现

reserve 保留，储备；预定，预约；储备物，储备金；保留用地

resist 抵抗；抵制；忍得住

respond 回答，答复；（to）响应

response 回答；（sing.）响应

retain 保持，保留

revenue 收入；税收

【篇三】大学英语六级考试高频词汇2021年最新

conviction 确信，深信；说服，信服；定罪，判罪

cooperate 合作，协作，相配合counter① 柜台；计数器；筹码

counter②反对，反击；相反

courtesy 谦恭有礼；有礼貌的举止

coverage 覆盖（范围）；新闻报道（范围）；承保范围，保险项目

crack 裂缝，裂纹；（使）破裂；（使）发出爆裂声

cripple 跛子；使残疾，使跛；严重削弱

criterion（pl.criteria）标准，准则

crucial 至关重要的，决定性的culminate（in）达到顶点（高 潮）

cumulative 累积的，渐增的dart 飞镖，飞镖游戏；[a ~]疾驰，飞奔；投射；猛冲，飞奔

dash 猛冲；猛击；破折号

dazzle [原义]使炫目的光；[原义]使惊叹（的东西）

deception 欺骗；诡计，骗 局

decree 法令，政令；判决，裁决；判决，裁定

dedicate 奉献，把…用于；（题词）将（著作等）献给

default 违约，拖欠；缺席；弃权；不履行义务（或债务），拖欠

defect 缺陷，优点

defendant 被告

defiance违抗，藐视

deficient 缺乏的，不足的；有欠缺的definitive 决定性的；的，最可靠的degrade 降低…的身份，贬低；使降级，使恶化

delegate 代表；选举（或委派）…为代表；授（权），把…委托给

deliberate 仔细考虑；慎重的；故意的democracy 民主（制）；民主国家

denounce 指责，痛斥；告发

density 密集，浓度，密度