郑州2017—2018学年上期期末八年级英语参考答案

第一篇：郑州2017—2018学年上期期末八年级英语参考答案

郑州2017—2018学年上期期末考试

八年级英语参考答案

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1-5 CCBAA

6-10 BCACB

11-15 ACABB

16-20 BDCEA

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21-25 CBADC

26-30 BAABD

31-35 CBDBD

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36-40 DCBDA

41-45 ABACD

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

46-50 ACABB

51-55 BCDBD

56-60 CBCBD

61-65 EADCB

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

66.what

67.past

68.upset

69.Next

70.difficult

71.picked

72.money

73.said

74.moving 75.other

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

76.What do you think of our future life / What will our future life be like / How do you like our future life / How will our future life be / What will happen in our future life? 77.Sounds great / That sounds good / How great / What great fun!...(表赞赏性评价的句子均可)78.What do you want to be in the future / What are you going to be when you grow up? 79.Hope you can make your dream come true.80.I’m going to practice writing a lot / I’m going to read more books/ I’m going to write more...(表达提高写作水平的方法即可)

七、书面表达（15分）

参考范文

My best friend and me

My best friend is Mary.We have a lot in common and we are also different from each other in some ways.Mary is a lovely girl.She is much taller than me.She likes sports very much.I’m not as outgoing as her.We both like singing, but I can sing a little better than her.We both like reading books and we can write well.I think Mary and I can be best friends forever.评分细则

1、第1-45题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2、第46-65题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符均不给分。

3、第66-75题，每小题1分。大小写错误不扣分；单词形式不对不给分。

4、第76-80题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯和上下文逻辑，无错误，应当给分。

5、书面表达：15分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、句式和词语完整准确地表达所提示的内容。从内容、语言、结构、逻辑等方面分四档评分。第一档：13-15分。

符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。第二档：9-12分。

基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。

第三档：4-8分。

部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。第四档：0-3分。

不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或只照抄、拼凑几个提示词语。注意：

1、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

2、词数少于70或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。

3、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

4、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

5、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

6、如果时态出错较多，从得分中扣除1-3分。

7、用铅笔答题，不给分。

第二篇：2012八年级英语下册期末测试题及答案

2011八年级英语下册第期末测试

一、单项选择：20分

()1.I ___ think there ____ more pollution.A./, won’t beB.don’t, will beC./, won’t haveD.don’t, have

()2.I’m going to be a doctor ____ five years.A.afterB.duringC.inD.for

()3.You always say ____ words as our teacher.A.so B.asC.the D.the same

()4.She has ____ to buy a car.A.money enoughB.many moneyC.enough moneyD.a few money

()5.Is there ____ in the classroom now?

A.someone elseB.else someoneC.anyone elseD.else anyone

()6.___the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A.WhileB.WhenC.WhatD.Where

()7.This book is very ___ and I am ____ in it.A.interest, interestB.interesting, interested

C.interested, interestingD.interested, interested

()8.–Could you please tell me ____?-It’s next to the post office.A.where is the supermarketB.where the supermarket is

C.where was the supermarketD.where the supermarket was

()9.I want to know if he _____ tomorrow.If he _____, let me know.A.come, comesB.will come, comes

C.comes, will comeD.will come, will come

()10.Tom asked me _____ him a book.A.giveB.to giveC.givingD.gave

()11.–How long has the weather been like this?-______.A.Until last nightB.Since last nightC.Two days agoD.Two days later

()12.The boy always stays there for ____.A.one and half hourB.one and a half

C.one and a half hourD.one and a half hours

()13.It’s too hot.Would you mind ____ the door? A.to openB.openingC.opensD.opened

()14.He often helps me ____ my English.A.onB.withC.atD.in

()15.The young man is _____ to carry the heavy stone.A.enoughB.too strongC.so strongD.strong enough

()16.-____do you ____ the movie?-Very good.A.What, thinkB.What, likeC.What, think ofD.How, think of

()17.Have you ever ____ Fun Time Amusement Park?

A.gone toB.been toC.beenD.went

()18.Jim likes playing ____ piano after school.A.aB.theC./D.on

()19.He’d like ____ a famous singer.A.beB.beingC.to beD.been

()20.There is _____ water left, is there?A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few

二、完型填空：20分 eyes.HertheNow they needn’t They don’t have topay for books and other things.Some of them can even get money from the families are very happy with the news.It is 30 great.()21.A.withB.onC.toD.in

()22.A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking

()23.A.go to workB.go to bedC.go to schoolD.go home

()24.A.a lotB.lot ofC.a lot ofD.much

()25.A.schoolsB.citiesC.housesD.families

()26.A.payB.takeC.buyD.lend

()27.A.teachersB.girlsC.boysD.all the children

()28.A.look upB.turn onC.worry aboutD.make sure

()29.betterB.shorterC.longerD.worse

()30.A.notB.neverC.hardlyD.really

三、阅读理解：4 0分

A.One day an Australian farmer, Joe, saw a bright light in the sky.The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it wasa spaceship.The spaceship landed in a field nearby.The door of the spaceship opened and two strange beings(怪物)climbed out.They seemed to be half man and half bird.Joe was afraid of them.He tried to run away.But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship.They asked him questions about Earth.“We’ re from Venus(金星)，”they said, “but it is getting very hot there.Alot of our people are dying and we haven’ t much time left.We are trying to find a new home.” After some time they freed Joe and at last the space-ship took off and could not be seen.Joe told his friends about the spacemen, but no one believed(相信)his story.“You will believe me one day”, Joe told them.“The spacemen will come back...”

()31.The bright light in the sky was______.A.the sunB.VenusC.a machine D.a spaceship

()32.The strange beings came to Earth to______.A.visit JoeB.catch JoeC.find a new homeD.live with Joe

()33.Joe was ______the spaceship.A.invited toB.afraid ofC.carried intoD.happy to get into

()34.The strange beings ______before they let him go.A.had asked Joe to mend their machineB.had asked Joe several questions

C.had given Joe some wiresD.had made Joe help them find a new place

()35.People didn’ t believe Joe because______.A.he told a lieB.it hadn’ t been seen before

C.they didn’t welcome the strange beingsD.they wanted to see the strange beings very much

B.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.People didn’t have modern machines.Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water, noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It’s bad to all living things in the world.Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is to thick that it is like a quilt(被子)over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away.And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, if there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.()36.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _____.A.there were fewer modern machines at that time than today.B.people didn’t like to use modern medicines.C.there were no modern machines at all.D.there were not so many people

()37.What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

A.Dirty water.B.Smog.C.Noise.D.Pollution.()38.The most serious kind of pollution is ______.A.noise pollutionB.air pollutionC.water pollutionD.from waste things

()39.Factories must clean their water ______.A.before they use it B.when they use it C.after i t is thrown away D.before it is thrown away

()40.From the passage we know that ____.A.a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B.today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D.people are making rules in order to fight pollution

C.Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫)have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them.Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of colors of crops(庄稼).When crops are green, locusts look green.But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others.So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves.Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests.They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人).This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannot find it.And it immediately swims away.So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.()41.From the passage we learn that locusts _______.A.are small animalsB.are easily found by birds

C.are dangerous to their enemiesD.change their colors to protect themselves

()42.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A.They run away quickly.B.They have the colors much like their enemies.C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D.They have to move quietly.()43.Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.A.they have the colors much like the treesB.they move quietly

C.they like brown and gray colorsD.they live in forests

()44.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A.Because it is very strong.B.Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies

C.Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.()45.Which is the best title for this passage?

A.The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB.Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD.Some Animals and Pests

D.Paper was first made in the year 105.It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.For over 500 years

paper was made only in China.People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600.As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.The lead(铅)pencil is not made of lead.It is made of graphite(石墨).People found graphite in 1564.They thought it was a kind of lead.Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”.The first pencils were made by putting strings(线)around sticks of graphite.The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752.It was Hyman L.Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils.And that is how the pencils came to be.()46.How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?

A.About 100 years.B.About 400 years.C.More than 500 years.D.495 years.()47.Germans made paper ______.A.earlier than JapanB.later than JapanC.as early as JapanD.as late as Japan

()48.At first pencils were made of ______.A.woodB.leadC.sticksD.string and graphite

()49.Kasper Faber was ____.A.an EnglishmanB.a FrenchmanC.a GermanD.an American

()50.Which of the following statements is NOT true

A.The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.B.Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.C.Paper was first made in China.D.Hyman L.Lipman made the first erasers.五、句型转换：10分

51.My mother said to me, “Don’t go alone at night.”(改为简单句)

My mother told me go alone at night.（对划线部分提问）

the Browns to China?

53.Mr.Fat has few good friends.(改为反意疑问句)

Mr.Fat has few good friends, 54.My home is about twenty minutes by bike.(改为同义句)

Itme twenty minutesthere from my house by bike.55.It’s a good idea.（改为感叹句）

Howis!

六、书面表达：10分

Love for My Parents

提示：爸爸妈妈给了你无限的爱，你肯定把这份深情牢记在心。而你是否曾用适当的方式表

达过你对爸爸妈妈的爱呢?

要求：

1.根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你为爸爸或妈妈做的一件事，以表达你对他们的情感。词数不少于60。

2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。文中不得使用真实人名、校名，否则以零分计。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

1-5: BCDC C6-10: ABBBB11-15: BDBBB16-20: CBBCB

21-25:ABCCD26-30: ABCAD31-35: DCBBB36-40: CDBDD

41-45: DCABC46-50: CBDCD

51.not to

52.When did；come53.does he54.takes；to go55.good the ide

第三篇：2011八年级英语下册期末测试题及答案

2011八年级英语下册期末测试