2018考研英语小作文框架写作表达集锦

第一篇：2018考研英语小作文框架写作表达集锦

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 考研英语小作文框架写作表达集锦

根据考研英语大纲要求，小作文主要考查考生进行一般性应用文写作的能力。应用文的类型包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告、通知等。其中书信类应用文是历年考研英语考试的考查重点。而从共性上来看，大部分书信类应用文体现的交际目的是交流自己因某事物产生的某种情绪，重在阐述情绪衍生的相应行为。今天，文都网校考研英语老师就交流基础情绪过程中的常见表达给大家进行总结。

一、交流欣喜或感动

1）It is a delight to do sth.例：很高兴你们成为我们的校友。

It is a delight to have you as our schoolmates.2）Undoubtedly,....gives me much delight/ happiness/ gladness/ joy.例：毫无疑问，你们的到来让我很高兴。

Undoubtedly, your coming gives me much gladness.3）I wish to heartily congratulate you on sth.例：我想对你考试取得的优异成绩表示真心祝贺。

I wish to heartily congratulate you on your excellent exam results.4）I appreciate the time and efforts you extended on...例：我很感激你投入时间和精力减轻我的心理痛苦。

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ I appreciate the time and efforts you extended on alleviating my mental sufferings.二、交流喜欢、感兴趣

1）I have a great passion for...例：我对开创自己的企业充满兴趣。

I have a great passion for creating my own business.2）.....holds strong attraction for me.例：在你的学校进一步学习对我有强大的吸引力。

Pursuing further study in your university holds strong attraction for me.3）I can’t wait to / don’t hesitate to recommend to you.....例：我忍不住向你推荐这部电影。

I can’t wait to recommend to you this film.4）I would like to know whether I can obtain the opportunity to...例：我想知道我是否能拥有在贵校学习的机会。

I would like to know whether I can obtain the opportunity to study in your school.三、交流不喜欢、厌恶

1）I would like to express my disappointment / dissatisfaction at...例：我想表达对多收电话费的不满。

http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ I would like to express my dissatisfaction at the overcharged phone bill.2）I am sorry to inform you that I will resign from....例：我很遗憾地通知您我将从《设计·时尚》杂志辞职。

I am sorry to inform you that I will resign from the magazine Designs &Fashions.3）...can no longer be tolerated.例：不能再容忍插队了。

Jumping the queue can no longer be tolerated.四、交流困扰和担忧

1）I particularly worry / I’m particularly confused about...例：我对学生身体状况下降非常担心。

I particularly worry about the deterioration of students’ physical condition.2）Facing..., I become completely confused.例：面对这个复杂的局面，我完全迷惑了。

Facing this complicated situation, I become completely confused.3）I want to get detailed guide on how to....例：我想得到关于如何确定职业方向的详细指导。

I want to get detailed guide on how to decide on my career direction.http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 绪过程中的常见英文句式表达。希望大家能够结合句式表达下面的例句将上述英文句式表达熟练掌握。

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考研不是你一个人在战斗，漫漫考研路上，文都网校考研老师会一直陪伴在同学们左右。祝2018考研学子备考顺利，考研成功!

第二篇：英语作文写作框架 (试用考研作文)

写作框架

1.分析解决型：

看图，展示社会上普遍存在的一个问题或现象，并拿其作为一个话题，要求考生分析其产生或日益严重的原因，对社会的影响，并要求给出一些缓解或解决的方法及建议。

Introduction: 简要引出某社会问题或社会现象 Main Body 1: 分析它的原因或负面影响

Main Body 2: 提供解决该问题的一个方法 Main Body 3: 提供解决该问题的另一个方法 Conclusion: 概括事物的原因/影响解决方法 2．探讨双方

Introduction：在引入话题的同时，对双方观点进行一个简单的介绍 Main body 1: 深入探讨正方的观点，给出理由、证据、例子来进行支持。

Main body 2: 深入探讨反方的观点，给出理由、证据、例子来进行支持

Conclusion: 在综合考虑双方观点之后，提出自己的想法。

3.陈述利弊型

Introduction：简要介绍将要讨论的事物 Main body 1: 给出其中一个好处 Main body2: 给出另一个好处 Main body3: 给出其中一个坏处 Conclusion: 得出“利大于弊”的结论

注意：建议任何主题段都要由两部分组成：首先要写一个主题句（topic sentence），开门见山地指出该段路的核心思想（main idea）；然后再写3-4 个支持句（又称扩展句），对主题句的核心思想进行补充、解释、论述及证明。

Main body范例：

First of all, it is obvious that the proliferation of cell phones, people are prone to reduce face to face interaction.Besides, as far as the medical aspect is concerned, the increasing functions of mobile phones contribute to the growing incidence of myopia among teenagers.Apart from health problem, the recycling problems of mobile phones are still under resolution.

第三篇：2011最新考研英语作文框架

考研英语作文经典框架结构(重点推荐)

一．常考重点文章框架

万能框架一：图画作文

This illustration depicts__________（图画中的人物）, with_______________（补充说明）.Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to____________（进一步阐释）

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______（图画主题）, which is ______________（进一步的说明）.He seems to be saying that_______________（给出细节）.In my opinion, ___________（个人阐述）.This simple picture is a wake up call for ______（所涉群体，如the whole of the human race）.Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________（问题所在）.One the one hand, we must _________________（建议一）.It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________（进一步说明）.On the other hand, ________________（建议二）? Only in this way can we___________（展望前景）.万能框架二：图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________（图表主题）.The first thing we notice is that_______________（图表最大特点）.This means that as __________, _________________（进一步说明）.We can see from the statistics given that _______________（图表细节一）.After ving_________（细节一中的第一个变化）, the _____Ved+幅度+时间（紧跟着的变化）.The figures also tells us that_________________________（图表细节二）.（数据位置，如In the second column）, we can see that ____________accounts for _______（进一步描述）.Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________（结论）.The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________（给出原因）./ It is high time that we Ved（发出倡议）

万能框架三：利弊型作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______（讨论话题）has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_________.For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________（优点一）.For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________________（优点二）.But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ___________（列举缺点）.For instance, it can be _________to ____________（举例说明）.In addition, many people find it ________（形容词）to ______________（第二个缺点）

When asked to __________, I tend to ____________.This is because I ______________（原因一）.Furthermore, ____________________（原因二）.Finally, _____________（原因三）.万能框架四：展望未来型

With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________（引出现象）.However, _______ has________________, as____________（提出问题）.As a result, _____has ____________________（指出影响）.The effects of? _________ which has produced on___________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First , __________________（影响一）.More importantly, ________________（影响二）.Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________（提出展望）/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______（或反面展望）

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more（比较级）_____, the more（比较级）.In addition, we all agree that________________________（第二个原因）

二．常考重点段落框架示例

第一：.图画/图表描述段

示例一：From the picture(graph, chart, table, pie, bar）, we kmow that ______________(图表内容总概括）。②On the one hand, the left/first picture tills us that? ______________(情况一，图一/表一的内容）。③On the other hand,(the right/ second）picture informs us that ______________(情况二，图二/表二的内容）。④It can easily be seen that? ______________(揭示图画/表寓意）。

示例二：As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ______________(图表内容总概括）。②In the first picture, ______________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分）。③As is shown in the second drawing/ picture, ______________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表，则右或下半部分）。④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ______________(提示寓意,或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复）。

示例三：①It is shown/depicted descibed in the picture tha t ______________(图表内容概括）。②______________(进一步阐述图表内容）。③As is symbolically revealed in the pictures, ______________(折射生活中的意义）。④we can say that/ We may draw/safely come to a conclusion that/ We can see clearly that ______________(对寓意进一步引申和归纳）。

第二：意义阐述段

示例一：①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawers intention is _________(主题句）。②________(扩展句）For one thing/First of all/First of all/Firstly_______(第一个层面）。③For another/ Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly_______(第二个层面）。④Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally________(总结句）。

示例二： ①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ______________(主题句）yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously。②(扩展句）______________ is naturally associated with______________, to be specific ______________(第一个层面）。③Besides/Moreover/In addition ______________(第二个层面）。④As a result/Therefore ______________(总结句）。

第三：原因阐释段

示例一： ①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that______________(理由一）。③The second reason is that______________(理由二）。④The third reason is that/ A case in point is that/ The typical example is that______________(理由三）。

示例二：①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than______________(理由一）。③What is more_____________(理由二）。④(理由三）______________also play a role in this case.第四：举例说明段

示例一：①There are many reasons/examples to explain ______________(主题句）。②Take…as a typical example./The first example is that ______________(阐述例子）______________（可进一步阐述）。③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ______________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子）。④Therefore,/Only…can…______________(总结主题句、段落总结句）。

示例二：①______________(观点句）。It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by ______________(例子）。②______________(阐述例子）。③______________进一步阐述例子。④段落总结句：Therefore, ______________(进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性）。

第五：建议措施段

示例一：①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, ______________(方法/建议一）。③On the other hank, it is necessary for us to ______________(方法/建议二）。④Thus/Only in this way, can______________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度）。

示例二：①In order to improve the situation/ To sun up the above arument/ Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to is/need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should______________(方法/建议一）。③On the other hand/ For another ______________(方法/建议二）。④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can______________(段落总结句）。

示例三：①Accordlingly/ In my opinion, the proper attitude towards/suggestion for______________(主题）is that______________(我的观点/态度/建议）。② For one thing we should______________(方法一）。③For anther, ______________(方法二）。④Only in this way, can/So/Therefore/As a result______________(段落总结句）。

第六：趋势预测段

示例一：①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten?? that ______________(主题）。③ O n the other hand, we should be sensible enough to _____________(观点/态度）。④Only by_____________(段落总结句）, and only in this way can we have a brillent future.

第四篇：2016考研英语作文第3段及结尾写作框架

2016考研英语作文第3段及结尾写作框架

距离2016考研初试只有10天时间，对写作还没通窍的考生要抓紧了，在余下10天时间里，为大家提供考前速提分指导，帮助写作菜鸟争取多拿分。

解析：第三段与结尾部分是整篇文章的总结部分，对于整体来说有点睛和提分的作用。本文提供的框架也分为负向文章行文思路与正向文章行文思路两大类，第三段的总结与提升主要从两个层面(社会层面与个人层面)来分析。

一、第三段开头可以用到的过渡句：

What should we do to release/fix the problem?

Are there any recommendations to solve the problem?

How to cure the pressing situation?

What should we do at present?

+The answer is that all hands are required to(solve the pressing problem/improve the situation.二、负向文章行文思路：

1、社会层面

(1)中央地方共同努力

The local officials should resort to the law to regulate(environmental conservation).Besides, the central government is not supposed to hand a blank check to the local and should be partially involved in(curbing the local tainted environment).state government

(2)政府立法听民意

Our government should resort to the law to regulate(the standard of product quality)and shall listen to public opinions and demands when formulating laws, regulations and policies relating to(quality of product)

food security/safety

(3)政府直面问题，听民意，平衡两者关系

Our government should not sugarcoat(cover)the problem but listen to public opinions and demands when formulating laws, regulations and policies relating to(09-网络远近the Internet)and

try to juggle(the use of network and the supervision on it/ control over it)

try to balance between(the use of network and the control over it)

juggle A and B

unfavorable information

balance between A and B

(4)学校提供相关教育

Our colleges are supposed to provide training and course for students to learn how to juggle(03溺爱孩子their physical development and psychological maturity/ 13选择 their study at school and internship outside the campus/off campus)on campus

(5)学校组织

Student Union should start/kick off campaign, both inside and outside the campus(both on and off campus), to educate people that(06追星--chasing idol during the youth should be properly handled by their parents.)

(6)媒体

Media can broadcast less commercials and more public service advertisements

to call on parents to(03溺爱parent their children properly)

to promote the awareness of(03溺爱 right parenting)

2、个人层面

(1)有问题找家长和辅导员

Our young generation should turn to our student supervisors and parents for recommendations about

how to(balance between internship and academy for their future career.)

how to promote their awareness of()

how to strengthen their belief that()

(2)积极投入活动

We should take part into the campaign to promote the awareness of()and fulfill our accountability as a member of our community.(3)啥都做

No matter how much fund that our government would put into(the recovery of tainted region), we will never see(a clean sky or breath fresh air)if effort of the young generation were absent.Although not financially independent, our college students must be doing everything we can to fulfill our duty to take part into the improvement of our community.3、负向文章行文思路结尾：

With efforts from all walks of life, it is certain that the situation would get improved soon.三、正向文章行文思路(积极倡导)：

(Confidence)is partially the driving force behind the evolution/growth of our society.And all hands are supposed to join together to(foster people’s confidence).1、社会层面

(1)媒体传递正能量media

The mass media should exert more positive energy, such as being confidence, to the public so that people would react more positively to difficulties and adversities.(2)教育education

Education, affects people’s attitude and reaction to the world.Thus, moral education should be enhanced and concentrated on juveniles and kids before they enter their adulthood.Specifically，self-discipline and code of social conduct should be written in books and carefully discussed in class.(3)学校college

College is where undergraduates obtain knowledge and skills to enhance their academic performance and where students get their personality and code of social conduct improved as well.Thus, moral course of moral education should be provided as elective curriculums to college students.curriculum 校内课程

extra curriculum课外活动

electives n选修课 elective curriculums

2、个人层面

(1)改善自我

①Reading books.We can devote some of our leisure to cultivating a love of reading books.You will find what you can not get in reality but in books, such as companion, answers to tough questions, etiquette as well as mental power etc.such as +N/doing

for example,+句子

②Exercising.Polls conducted online says, taking part into sports would improve your mentality, personality and strengthen your weak point.Your will find yourself more assertive and decisive after one year of group exercising.find oneself +adj

find oneself +doing sth

③+给予他们时间成长Of course, we can not grow to be(a confident person)overnight if we were not, therefore, we should allow ourselves to take baby steps to learn it.(2)志愿工作voluntary work

It is highly recommended that people should participate in voluntary work.During the process, you would get your mind purified, moral consciousness boosted, and social responsibilities strengthened.You would like to join hands with your peers or colleagues to proceed with your task.get sth done

3、正向文章行文思路结尾：

I am determined to say that effort and devotion from all hands would promise a prosperous and harmonious society.I am sure that effort and devotion from all walks of life would ensure that our society make a rapid strides in near future.?

第五篇：考研英语小作文写作范例（范文模版）

考研英语小作文写作范例

考研英语作文是冲刺提分重点项目，时间不多，考生要抓紧积累和训练，把握常考热点话题相关素材，研究好历年真题，多备一些模板和范文，凯程网考研频道分享历年英语小作文范文及解析，帮助考生加速提升。

2005考研英语一小作文真题范文及解析

Directions:

Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & fashions.But now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss, Mr.Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use

Do not write the address.(10 points)

【参考范文】

Dear Mr.Wang，Li Ming”“ instead.I am writing this letter to apologize that I plan to quit the position as an editor of your magazine for the reason of myself.During the time of working here, I have been deeply impressed by the kindness and diligence of all colleagues.But meanwhile I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because I want a more peaceful and slow life.I find that I am not able to devote all my efforts to a job which I do not really like.So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit.Please accept my sincere apologies.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

【真题解析】

2005年是考研英语考查历史中的大改之年，写作一题中开始考查两篇作文，分别为应用文和短文写作。此次是第一次考查应用文，本文就此题进行进一步地解析。

首先就审题而言，诸考生们需要掌握应用文题型的审题技巧，以更快、更有效地掌握关键信息，节约做题时间。

1.常规性规定部分

Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)

本部分规定的内容每年都差不多，甚至有些年份中只字未变。对于此部分，考生们只需在审题时关注一个内容即可，即应用文的署名。本题中规定为“Li Ming”，而这也是应用文考查历史中经常使用的署名规定内容。

2.规定情景部分

Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & fashions.But now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your boss, Mr.Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.一般而言，对于应用文的规定情景部分，考生们需要从中抓取四个关键信息：应用文类型、书信类型(如果应用文类型为书信)、收信人、应用文内容。

(1)应用文类型

就近十几年的应用文考查历史来看，应用文的考查类型基本分为两种：书信和通知。本题中，明确出现了letter这一个关键词，可确定本题要求书写的应用文类型为书信。

(2)书信类型

本题中，明确含有两个关键词：quit和job，可初步判断书信类型为辞职信;其次，再结合此部分的内容来看，可确定本题要求写的书信类型确实为辞职信。

(3)收信人

本题的规定情景部分中，明确说明“to your boss, Mr.Wang”，也就是说收信人为上司王先生。根据之前所写文章中收信人的格式使用情况，对于收信人，本题中已知其姓氏，故而本题中收信人可用“Dear Mr.Wang,”。

(4)应用文内容

本题中规定书信内容为：telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology，即告知辞职的决定、阐释原因、做出道歉。

其次，在已知本题规定写作类型为辞职信后，根据之前文章中所解析的辞职信的写作方法中，本应用文内容可为：

表明目的，简述事由;

肯定在先，解释原因;

再表目的，提出道歉。