第一篇:2018考研英语作文:常见话题写作词汇与表达总结
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 考研英语作文:常见话题写作词汇与表达总结
金秋九月已经如期与大家见面,考研的小伙伴们也结束了暑期高强度的强化复习,进入了秋季突破阶段,相信在这一阶段,大家英语的复习重心主要放在了对于大小作文的写作练习与背诵上。而好多同学在写作练习过程中,出现了汉语思路清晰,表达内容丰富,但真正落笔写英文时却发现英文对应的词汇表达不知道,导致写作出现卡壳现象,无法将自己丰富的逻辑思路清晰表现在纸张之上。今天,文都网校考研英语老师为大家总结了常见作文话题中常用的写作词汇与表达,希望能够帮助大家突破写作大关。
一、环境保护类必背词汇
环境保护 environmental protection/conservation
提高环保意识 enhance the awareness of environmental protection
保持生态平衡 maintain ecological balance
生态系统 ecosystem
生态示范区 ecological demonstration region
生态农业 ecoagriculture
生态旅游 ecotourism
自然保护区 nature reserve
可持续发展战略 sustainable development strategy
宜人的生活环境 pleasant living environment
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 节能 save energy
减排 reduce greenhouse gas emissions
环保产品 environmental-friendly product
白色污染 white pollution
旱灾 drought
水灾 flood
自然灾害 natural disaster
垃圾分类 garbage classification
三废(废水、废气、固体废物)three types of waste(waste water/ waste gas / solid waste)
污水处理 sewage treatment
坚持保护环境的基本国策 adhere to the basic policy of environmental protection
治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control
环境负荷能力 carrying capacity of environment
绿化面积 afforested areas / greening space
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 环境保护类必备素材表达句
1、我们必须重视保护自然资源。
Particular emphasis should be put on the preservation of natural resources.2、任何变化都会影响我们的生活和环境。
Any change will affect our life and our environment.3、必须制定一系列的环境保护条例。
A series of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down.4、有关部门需要制定更多的法规,并将其贯彻实施,以惩罚破坏环境的行为。另外,人们应该共同努力,来创建一个可持续的环境。
More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to punish environmental damage.In addition, individuals must work in joint efforts to create sustainable surroundings.5、我认为,人类必须认识到自己是自然的一部分,自然的毁灭也意味着人类自身的灭亡。
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ I harbor the idea that it is of vital importance for people to realize that they are an integral part of nature, the destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.6、环保的路仍然很长,因为在所有的人自主地具有环保意识并在日常生活中去实践以前,环保还需要时间去渗透于生活之中。
There is still a long way to go for environmental conservation, since it needs time to sink in life before all the people autonomously have the awareness of protecting environment and apply it into routine life.二、社会生活类话题词汇及表达句式
1.执法人员 law enforcement officers
2.计划生育 family planning
3.网吧 internet cafe
4.校园/家庭暴力 campus/family violence
5.虐待儿童 child abuse
6.失学儿童 dropout students
7.扫盲 eliminate illiteracy
8.贫困山区 poverty-stricken areas
9.脱贫致富 shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 10.人才流失 brain drain
11.基层组织 organization at grass-root level
12.伪造证书 counterfeit certificates
13.信用卡欺诈 credit-card fraud
14.假冒伪劣商品 fake commodities
15.自动售货机 vending machine
16.网恋 online love affair
17.代沟 generation gap
18.节食/减肥 go on a diet
19.美容手术 cosmetics surgery
20.营养均衡的食物 well-balanced meals
21.昂贵的商品房 expensive commercial house
22.高层住宅楼 high-rise apartment building
23.首期按揭/首付 down payment
24.青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency
25.社会安定 social stability
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 26.试用期 trial period
27.岗位培训 on-the-job training;professional training
28.个人崇拜 worship of the individual/ personal cult
29.交通堵塞 traffic jam/ road congestion
30.触犯交通法规 violation of traffic regulations
31.保安人员 security personnel
32.知识产权 intellectual property
33.拆迁补偿费 compensation for demolition
34.划时代的事件 epoch-making event
35.文物保护 preservation of cultural relics
36.现场直播 live broadcast
37.体育锻炼 physical exercise
38.国际旅游业 international tourism
39.移民 migrant/immigrant/emigrant
40.空气污染 air pollution
41.全球变暖 global warming
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 42.使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
Using bicycles contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.43.许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游业。
Many people believe that international tourism produces positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.44.许多社会学家指出农民工正在给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。
Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order;that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs;and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.写作词汇及句式表达的熟练掌握并非一朝一夕间完成,这需要大家反复地背诵与总结,同时,也需要大家对各类写作话题进行不断的练习,熟悉各类话题中常用的写作词汇。以上是文都考研英语老师为大家总结的常见话题中必备写作词汇与表达句式,希望大家反复加强记忆,不断巩固学习。
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http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 考研不是你一个人在战斗,漫漫考研路上,文都网校考研老师会一直陪伴在同学们左右。祝2018考研学子备考顺利,考研成功!
第二篇:2012考研英语写作常用词汇总结
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结
1.accident n.意外事件,事故 Happily, the accident was prevented.很幸运,事故得以避免了。2.achievement n.成就,功绩
Effort and achievement are always in full accord.努力和成就总是相辅相承的
3.activity n.活跃,活动性,行动,行为
Most disappearances are the result of the terrorist activity.大多数的失踪案都是恐怖分子造成的 4.adopt vt.采用,收养
We should adopt the consumers' suggestion.我们应该接受用户的建议
5.advantage n.优势,有利条件,利益
Rich has an advantage over you since he can speak German.理奇比你占优势,因为他会讲德语。
6.afford vt.[常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)These trees afford a pleasant shade.这些树提供了荫凉。
7.ambition n.野心,雄心 8.approach n.接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路
①vt.接近,动手处理
②vi.靠近
All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.通往宫殿的所有道路都有部队把守。
9.attract vt.吸引
vi.有吸引力,引起注意 The flower show attracted large crowds this year.今年的花展吸引了大批观众。
10.bribe n.贿赂
vt.贿赂,向...行贿 He is so honest that he will not accept bribe.他忠诚老实,不肯受贿。
11.chance n.机会,可能性,运气
It was the chance she had been waiting for.这就是她一直等待的机会。
12.cheat n.欺骗,骗子
v.欺骗,骗取
How could you cheat your own children, you skunk!你怎麽能欺骗自己的孩子,你这个坏家伙!13.client n.[计]顾客,客户,委托人
The manager said(that)he believed(that)the client would come next week.经理说他相信客户下周会来的。
14.communication n.传达,信息,交通,通讯
This area has not been covered by the communication net.这个地区还不在通讯网的覆盖之内。
15.compare v.比较,相比,比喻 n.比较 She is lovely beyond compare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。16.compete vi.比赛,竞争
Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.她的画有功力,但布局欠佳。17.concentrate v.集中,浓缩
I can't concentrate on my work when I'm tired.我累了就无法集中精力工作。
18.consequently adv.从而,因此 19.contribution n.捐献,贡献,投稿
Don't undervalue Jim's contribution to the research.不要低估了吉姆在研究工作中的贡献。20.convenient adj.便利的,方便的 Living in the big city is convenient.住在大城市是方便的。
21.decline vi.下倾,下降,下垂 v.拒绝,衰落 She is on the decline, and may die soon.她的健康每况愈下,可能不久于人世。22.decrease n.减少,减少之量 v.减少
There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.这个城市的人口在持续下降。
23.demand n.要求,需求(量),需要 v.要求,需要,要求知道,查询
Good secretaries are always in demand.好的秘书总是很多人都需要的。24.depict vt.描述,描写
It's a picture depicting him as a clown.这是一幅把他画成小丑的画。25.duality n.两重性, 二元性
26.economy n.经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况 The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation.我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。
27.education n.教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学
Our teacher expounded his views on education to me at great length.我们的老师向我详细讲述了他的教育观点。
28.effect n.结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象 Some ancient laws are still in effect.有些古时的法律现在仍然有效。29.efficiency n.效率,功效
We were most impressed with/by your efficiency.你的工作效率很高,我们极为钦佩。30.emphasis n.强调,重点
Our English course places great emphasis on conversational skills.我们的英语课程非常重视会话技能。
31.enjoy vt.享受...的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 I enjoy singing, much more listening to music.我喜欢唱歌,更不用说听音乐了。
32.enrich vt.充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有
Farmers enrich the soil with organic and inorganic manures.农民用有机肥料和无机肥料来提高土壤的肥力。
32.ensure vt.保证,担保,使安全,保证得到
v.确保,确保,保证 We must ensure the purity of drinking water.我们必须确保饮用水的纯净。
34.entertain vt.娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱
vi.款待 The Arabian Nights' Entertainment is very interesting.《一千零一夜》的故事非常有趣。35.environment n.环境,外界
She is not used to the new environment.她对新环境不习惯。
36.expense n.费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物 He finished the job at the expenses of his health.他以牺牲健康完成了这项工作。37.fee n.费(会费.学费等),酬金
Tickets are issued only against payment of the full fee.只有付讫全费才可将票发出。
38.figure n.外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份 The skater executed a perfect set of figures.那个滑冰的人做出了一套完美的花样动作。
39.finance n.财政,金融,财政学
vt.供给...经费,负担经费
vi.筹措资金
40.fulfill vt.履行,实现,完成(计划等)You must fulfill your promise.你必须履行诺言。
The company has to fulfill the terms of its obligation.这个公司必须履行合同条款。
41.GDP abbr.国内生产总值(gross domestic product)I think the GDP will probably increase by10% this year.我认为今年的国内生产总值将很有可能增长10%。42.government n.<英>内阁,政治,政体
The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
43.healthy adj.健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的
Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮。
44.implement n.工具,器具
vt.贯彻,实现
v.执行
He said his plan had the virtue of being the easiest to implement.他说他的计划的优点是最简单易行。45.implication n.牵连,含意,暗示
The new report has far-reaching implications for the future of broadcasting.这一新报告对广播业的前途有些意味深长的暗示。46.improve v.改善,改进
I hope the weather will improve before Friday.我希望星期五之前天气会好转。
47.indicate vt.指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明 He indicated his willingness with a nod of his head.他点头表示愿意。
48.indifferent adj.与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的 She seems indifferent, but deep down she's very pleased.她貌似无动於衷,其实心里非常高兴。
49.inseparable adj.不能分离的;不能分开的
Our struggles are inseparable and directed against the common enemy.我们的斗争紧紧相连,面对的是共同的敌人。
His name is inseparable with the history of China.他的名字和中国历史是分不开的。50.internet n.<计>因特网,互联网
Internetplays a very important role in modern life.互联网在现代生活中发挥非常重要的作用。
51.issue n.出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出
vi.发行,流出,造成...结果,进行辩护,传下
The leadership of the movement are in agreement on this issue.这一运动的领导层对这个问题的看法一致。
52.maximum n.最大量,最大限度,极大
adj.最高的,最多的,最大极限的 53.measure n.尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施
vt.测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节
vi.量
The pianist gave a long and varied recital, with a couple of encores for good measure.那钢琴家的独奏演出会时间长、节目多,还加奏了两支曲子。54.media n.媒体
The media have a lot of power today.现在大众传播媒介有很大的力量。55.million num.百万,百万个
It is estimated that the damage was over one million dollars.据估计,损失超过了一百万元。56.mobilize v.动员
Our country's in great danger;we must mobilize the army.我们正处于严重危险之中,我们必须把军人动员起来。57.necessity n.必要性,需要,必需品
It was done under the pressure of the necessity.这件事是在迫切需要的情况下而做的。
58.negative n.否定,负数,底片
adj.否定,消极,负的,阴性的 59.offspring n.(单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物 The atom bomb is the offspring of the 20th century physics.原子弹是20世纪物理学的产物。
60.operation n.运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动 The gown a surgeon wears during an operation is usually green.外科医生在做手术时穿的手术服通常是绿色的。61.patient n.病人,患者
adj.忍耐的,耐心的 A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群人耐心地静候着。
62.performance n.履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏
He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car.他每次开汽车都总是不厌其烦地把油和水整个检查一遍。63.phenomenon n.现象
But their so-called prosperity is only a temporary phenomenon.但他们所谓的繁荣只是一个暂时的现象。64.pollution n.污染,玷污
Pollutionof the water supply reached a level pernicious to the health of the population.水源污染已经达到危及居民健康的程度。65.popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的 Her charm of manner made her very popular.她风度优雅,备受欢迎。66.population n.人口
The main impediment to development is the country's large population.发展的主要障碍是这个国家人口太多。67.poverty n.贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少
People in this area were ground down by hunger and poverty.这个地区的人们受着饥饿和贫穷的折磨。
68.present n.赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准
adj.现在的,出席的,当面的
We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.我们从过去中学习,体验现在,展望未来的成功。69.pressure n.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫 It was done under the pressure of the necessity.这件事是在迫切需要的情况下而做的。70.priority n.先,前,优先,优先权
71.producer n.生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人 The radios producers could not find a market for them.这些收音机制造厂的产品打不开销路。72.protect vt.保护
These rare tigers are protected by special laws.这些珍贵的老虎受到专门法律的保护。73.protection n.保护
The young in our society need careand protection.我们社会的年轻人需要受到关怀和爱护。74.punish vt.惩罚,处罚
The teacher blazoned she would punish the bad student.老师宣布她将惩罚那个坏学生。75.quality n.质量,品质,性质
We should improve what is called the quality of living.我们应该改进所谓的生活品质。
76.realize vt.认识到,了解,实现,实行 He could not realize his own danger.他未能意识到自己的危险。
77.reduce
vt.减少,缩小,简化,还原 The windows were tinted to reduce the glare.窗户上涂上了浅色以减少强光。
The manager hasn't worked out a suitable action to reduce the domino effect.经理还没有想出一个适当的举措来减少多米诺效应。上涂上了浅色以减少强光。78.relationship n.关系,关联
The relationship between them is being improved.他们之间的关系正在改善。79.report n.报告,传说,He is reading a report of the state of the roads.他正在看一篇关于道路状况的报告。
80.responsible adj.有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的 She holds a very responsible position in the firm.她在公司里身居要职。81.retailer n.零售商
The sale of goods in large quantities, as for resale by a retailer.批发为零售商转卖所进行的大量货物销售 82.reveal vt.展现,显示,揭示,暴露 83.satisfactory
adj.满意的,赎罪的
You must accept the result, satisfactory or otherwise.你必须接受这个结果,满意也好不满意也好。84.significance n.意义,重要性
This new discovery of oil is of great significance to this area's economy.这次新发现的石油对这个地区的经济有着重大的意义。85.similar
adj.相似的,类似的
He talked about it in a similar way.他对此事有相似的说法。
86.situation n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置 This situation is unfavorable for us.这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。87.slogan n.口号,标语
The advertising slogan was a play on words.那条广告口号是双关语。
88.source n.来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者 This account provides you with a ready source of income.这个户头为你提供了一个现成的收入来源。89.statistic n.统计数值,统计量
I happen to have the official statistics with me.我碰巧身边有官方的统计数字。
90.steady
adj.稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的 The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick.轮船不停地缓慢摇晃使他感到不适。91.strategy n.策略,军
The essence of all good strategy is simplicity.一切优秀战略的精髓是简单。
92.sustainable adj.可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的 93.totally adv.完全地,整全地
I am totally bewildered by the clues to this crossword puzzle.这个纵横字谜的提示完全把我弄糊涂了。
94.traffic n.交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量 Big city traffic bewilders me.大城市的交通使我晕头转向。95.vividly adv.生动地,鲜明地
The squad leader was a vividly drawn character.班长是个刻画得很生动的人物。
The film vividly shows the stark realities of life for the poor and hungry.这部影片生动地揭示了贫穷和饥饿的人们赤裸裸的生活现实。
第三篇:考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of „ is „,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)
besides(this)此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及
转自:育路考研网
第四篇:考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable 3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of 5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of...is..., d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一 first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)to start with 首先;第一 after 此后
after a few days 几天之后 after a while 过了一会儿 also 并且 at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)besides(this)此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是 anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及
第五篇:2014考研英语写作高频使用词汇大总结
2014考研英语写作高频使用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of „ is „,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)besides(this)此外 3.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果 as has been noted 如前所述及 4.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟 all the same 虽然;但是 anyway 无论如何 at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管,虽然 考研英语大作文写作方法推荐
自己写两到三篇作文模板。
1、先说最重要的一个模板:一个比较有涵义图片(是说一个大家都认同的现象,如
08年的),没有好与不好,利与弊的关系,这是一个大类。把平时摘抄下来的好句子都排好位子,一点一点把这个类的属于自己的模板定型下来,到遇到同样的文章时。但这个模板的准确性一定要有,2、一个社会现象的图片(比如老年足球赛等,这也是一大类,把利与弊的那些结构和好词用好具有深刻的教育意义
eg 08年的“团结”01 “爱心是一盏灯”04“终点又是新的起点”07“信心的重要性”。2 反映一种社会肯定的现象
eg 10年的“文化火锅”02“文化交流”。
3反映一种社会否定的现象
eg 07“养老足球赛”98“如此承诺”00“商业捕鱼”03“温室花朵”06“追星”11“环保”。4反映一种社会辩证的现象
eg 09“网络的远与近”06“追星”(共同点:适度原则)