第一篇:考研英语写作核心词汇分类-自己总结相当经典
考研写作核心词汇分类总结
一、媒体类 1.paparazzi狗仔队 2.mass media 大众媒体 3.entertainment 娱乐 4.journalism新闻业 5.journal 期刊
6.the latest news 最新消息 7.exclusivenews 独家新闻 8.news agency新闻社 9.news blockout 新闻封锁 10.news censorship新闻审查 11.freedom of the press 新闻自由 12.coverage 新闻报道 13.do reportageon … 报导… 14.hit the headlines 上头条 15.issue 出版、发行 16.newsstand报摊
17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人 18.chief editor 总编 19.editorial 社论
20.newsworthy值得报道的 21.barometer晴雨表
22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播 24.quiz show 智力竞争节目 25.game show 游戏节目 26.variety show 综合节目 27.talk show 脱口秀 28.sitcom情景喜剧 29.soap opera 肥皂剧 30.movie star 电影明星 31.movie king 影帝 32.movie queen 影后 33.affair绯闻 34.celebrity名人 35.fame 名声
36.rise to fame 声名鹊起 37.fan 粉丝
38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私 39.misleading误导性的 40.cheating 欺骗性的 41.popularity 知名度 42.scandal 丑闻
43.sensational轰动的 44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的 45.imperative重要的、必要的 46.audience ratings 收视率 47.propaganda宣传 48.be abducted by 受…诱导 49.purifyone’s soul 净化心灵
50.live in virtualwould 生活在一个虚拟世界中 51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰
52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味
53.provide somebody with something 给…提供… 54.follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚 55.commit crimes 犯罪
56.be inconceivableto somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的 58.right to know 知情权
59.in the disguiseof … 打着…的幌子
60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全
二、工作类
1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的 2.adaptability适应性
3.adapt oneself to … 使自己适应… 4.prosperity繁荣
5.be disadvantageous to … 对…不利 6.flow of personnel 人才流动
7.mechanismof personnel flow 人才流动机制 8.survival of the fittest 适者生存 9.a sense of accomplishment成就感 10.potentiality潜能
11.learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协
12.be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深 13.company philosophy企业文化 14.flexibility 灵活性 15.competitive 竞争激烈的 16.arena 舞台
17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神 18.treasureopportunity 珍惜机会 19.a fat salary 收入颇丰
20.a harmoniousinterpersonal relationship 和谐的人
际关系
21.a sense of responsibility 责任感 22.material gains 物质待遇 23.promising future 光明的前途 24.bright prospect 光明的前景
25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作 26.turning point 转折点
27.be closely related to … 与…息息相关 28.get advanced in the society 出人头地 29.a decentjob 一份体面的工作 30.chance of promotion升迁机会
31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感 32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新
33.expand one’s horizon开阔视野 34.balance work and life平衡工作和生活 35.from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族
36.shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任
37.upgrade oneself 提升自我 38.a well-paid job 高收入工作 39.creative work 创造性工作
40.stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战 41.realize the value of life 实现人生价值
42.enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历
43.cultivate one’s independence and toughness培养自己的独立性和坚韧性
44.seek for personal development 追求个人发展 45.display one’s talent 展示才能 46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感 47.promotion opportunity 提升机会
48.meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求
49.define one’s role 确定自己的角色 50.social recognition 社会认可 51.accumulateexperience 获取经验 52.inspiring 鼓舞人心的 53.motivation动机 54.workaholic工作狂
55.working environment 工作环境 56.work overtime 加班
57.improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力 58.develop one’s talents 培养才智
59.ideal workplace 理想工作场所
60.masterinterpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能
三、交通类
1.automobile industry 汽车工业
2.boostthe economic development 促进经济发展 3.levythe tax 征税 4.modernization 现代化 5.be viewed as … 被视为是…
6.be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注… 7.pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料 8.luxury奢侈品
9.chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒 10.fill… with … 使…充斥着 11.popularizationof cars 汽车普及 12.lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在… 13.observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则 14.break traffic regulations 违反交通规则 15.get struckin traffic 遇上堵车 16.rush hour 上下班高峰时间
17.ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力 18.pedestrian行人 19.pavement人行道20.zebra crossing 斑马线 21.overspeed 超速行驶 22.bottleneck交通堵塞地区
23.settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律
24.impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制 25.short-sighted 目光短浅的26.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源 27.carbon dioxide二氧化碳 28.a pillarindustry 支柱产业 29.make full use of … 充分利用 30.road networks 公路网 31.speed limits 限速
32.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量 33.pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价
34.promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展
35.traffic engineering 交通运输工程 36.the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量 37.call for … 需要… 38.overcrowded 过度拥挤的 39.violator违规者
40.headache 令人头痛的事 41.traffic accidents 交通事故 42.head-way 进展
43.conflict with … 与…相冲突 44.major cause 主要原因 45.be replaced by … 被…所取代
46.provide conveniencefor … 为…提供便利 47.curb… 限制… 48.dilemma进退两难
49.encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事
50.energy-saving 节能的
四、社会类
1.urbanization 城市化 2.centralization集中化 3.imbalance 不平衡
4.in the long run 从长远角度而言 5.infrastructure基础设施 6.booming 繁荣发展的 7.tertiaryindustry 第三产业 8.tranquility宁静 9.revenue 税收
10.commercialization 商业化 11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤 12.water scarcity 水短缺
13.the environmental pollution 环境污染 14.over-industrialization 过度工业化 15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤 16.unemployment 失业 17.wealth distribution财富分配 18.social instability 社会动荡 19.urban construction 城市建设 20.population explosion 人口激增 21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升
22.drainof energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会
24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活
25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病 26.high cost of living 高额生活费用 27.pastorallife 田园生活
28.class polarization 阶级两极分化 29.social welfare 社会福利
30.give special care to … 给予…特殊关照
31.urban sprawl城市扩张
32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具
33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务 34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力 35.be vulnerableto … 易于患上… 36.melting pot 熔炉
37.on the brinkof … 处于…边缘 38.pollutant 污染性物质 39.waste disposal 废物处理 40.put the blame on … 归咎于… 41.be attributableto … 归因为… 42.ways of consumption消费方式 43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失 44.citizen 居民
45.be confronted with… 面临着… 46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪 47.viciouscycle 恶性循环
48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施 49.give priority to … 优先考虑… 50.city planners 城市规划者
五、动物保护类 1.vivisection活体解剖
2.perform.experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验
3.test animals 用于实验的动物
4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验 5.animal rights 动物权利 6.clinical research 临床研究 7.cruel 残忍的 8.extremist极端主义者 9.medical research 医学研究 10.origin of species 物种起源 11.alternative method 替代的方法 12.biological diversity 生物多样性 13.natural balance 自然平衡 14.equilibriumof ecosystem 生态平衡 15.coexistence 共存
16.endangered animals 濒危动物 17.diversity of species 物种多样性 18.shameless 令人羞愧的 19.barbaric野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存 21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominantspecies 优势物种 23.laboratory 实验室 24.vaccine 疫苗 25.infringement践踏 26.right to live 生存权 27.torture折磨
28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病 30.scientific gains 科学成果
31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题 32.evolution 进化
33.computer simulation电脑模拟 34.groundless没有理由的 35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术 37.anatomy解剖 38.equal 公平的 39.unreliable不可信赖的 40.valid 有效的、正当的
六、语言类 1.ambiguity歧义 2.denotation字面意思 3.connotation暗含意思 4.impractical 不切实际的5.intellectual development 智力发展 6.interaction 交流
7.thinking capacity 思考能力 8.universal language 世界语 9.linguisticstudies 语言学研究
10.a means of communication 一种交流工具 11.mechanical translation 机械翻译 12.untranslatable 不宜翻译的13.develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能 14.verbal communication 口头交流 15.grammaticalrules 语法规则 16.context 语境 17.core 核心 18.translation 笔译 19.interpretation口译
20.a complex progress 一个复杂过程 21.cream精华
22.cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维 23.obscure晦涩的 24.readability朗朗上口
25.an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想 26.comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识 27.communicate with others directly, and freely 与他人直接自由交流
28.face-to-face communication 面对面交流 29.stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣 30.artificialintelligence 人工智能
31.help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动,互动地学习一门外语
32.miraculous令人惊叹的 33.increase efficiency 提高效率 34.easy accessibility 易于操作 35.make astoundingadvances 突飞猛进
36.enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段
37.expertise专业知识 38.flourishing 繁荣兴旺的39.speedy communication 快速的交流 40.read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思 41.language acquisition语言习得 42.term 术语 43.implication含义
44.be fully aware of… 充分意识到… 45.optimistic乐观的 46.pessimistic悲观的 47.drawback 弊端
48.precious gift 宝贵的礼物 49.linguist 语言学家
50.missionimpossible 不可能的任务
考研英语写作最常用的95个单词
1、accident n.意外事件, 事故
2、achievement n.成就, 功绩
3、activity n.活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为,4、adopt [E5dCpt] vt.采用, 收养
5、advantage [Ed5vB:ntidV] n.优势, 有利条件, 利益
6、Afford vt.[常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住;抽得出(时间)
7、ambition n.野心, 雄心
8、approach n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路 vt.接近,动手处理vi.靠近
9、attract vt.吸引 vi.有吸引力, 引起注意
10、bribe [braib] n.贿赂 vt.贿赂, 向...行贿
11、chance [tFB:ns] n.机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气
12、cheat [tFi:t] n.欺骗, 骗子 v.欺骗, 骗取
13、client [5klaiEnt] n.[计]顾客, 客户, 委托人
14、Communication [kE7mju:ni5keiFn] n.传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯
15、compare [kEm5pZE] v.比较, 相比, 比喻 n.比较
16、compete [kEm5pi:t] vi.比赛, 竞争
17、Concentrate [5kCnsentreit] v.集中, 浓缩
18、Consequently [5kRnsIkwEntlI] adv.从而, 因此
19、contribution [7kCntri5bju:FEn] n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿
20、Convenient [kEn5vi:njEnt] adj.便利的, 方便的21、decline [di5klain] vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒绝, 衰落
22、decrease [di:5kri:s] n.减少, 减少之量 v.减少
23、demand [di5mB:nd] n.要求, 需求(量), 需要 v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询
24、Depict [di5pikt] vt.描述, 描写
25、Duality [dju(5Aliti] n.二元性
26、Economy [i(5kCnEmi] n.经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况
27、education [7edju(5keiFEn] n.教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学
28、effect [i5fekt] n.结果, 效果, 作用, 影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象
29、Efficiency [i5fiFEnsi] n.效率, 功效30、Emphasis [5emfEsis] n.强调, 重点
31、enjoy [in5dVCi] vt.享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱
32、Enrich [in5ritF] vt.使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩
33、ensure [in5FuE] vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到 v.确保, 确保, 保证
34、Entertain [7entE5tein] vt.娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱 vi.款待
35、Environment [in5vaiErEnmEnt] n.环境, 外界
36、Expense [Ik5spens] n.费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物
37、fee [fi:] n.费(会费、学费等), 酬金
38、figure [5fi^E] n.外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份
39、finance [fai5nAns, fi-] n.财政, 金融, 财政学 vt.供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金40、fulfill [ful5fil] vt.履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)
41、GDP abbr.国内生产总值(gross domestic product)
42、Government [5^QvEnmEnt] n.**, <英>内阁, 政治, 政体
43、healthy [5helWi] adj.健康的, 健壮的, 有益于健康的44、Implement [5implimEnt] n.工具, 器具 vt.贯彻, 实现 v.执行
45、implication [7impli5keiFEn] n.牵连, 含意, 暗示
46、improve [im5pru:v] v.改善, 改进
47、indicate [5indikeit] vt.指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明
48、indifferent [In5dIfrEnt] adj.与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49、inseparable [In5sepErEb(E)l] adj.不能分离的;不能分开的50、Internet [5IntEnet] n.〈计〉因特网,互联网
51、Issue [5isju:] n.出版, 发行,(报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果,(水, 血等的)流出 vi.发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下
52、maximum [5mAksimEm] n.最大量, 最大限度, 极大 adj.最高的, 最多的, 最大极限的53、Measure [5meVE] n.尺寸, 量度器, 量度标准, 方法, 测量, 措施 vt.测量, 测度, 估量, 分派, 权衡, 调节 vi.量
54、Media [5mi:djE] n.媒体
55、million [5miljEn] num.百万, 百万个
56、mobilize [5mEubilaiz] v.动员
57、necessity [ni5sesiti] n.必要性, 需要,必需品
58、negative [5ne^Etiv] n.否定, 负数, 底片 adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的59、Offspring [5RfsprIN;(?@)5C:f-] n.(单复
数同形)儿女, 子孙, 后代, 产物
60、operation [7CpE5reiFEn] n.运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术, 军事行动61、Patient [5peiFEnt] n.病人, 患者adj.忍耐的, 耐心的62、performance [pE5fC:mEns] n.履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏
63、phenomenon [fi5nCminEn] n.现象64、pollution [pE5lu:FEn,-5lju:-] n.污染, 玷污
65、Popular [5pCpjulE] adj.通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的66、population [7pCpju5leiFEn] n.人口67、poverty [5pCvEti] n.贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少
68、present [pri5zent] n.赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准 adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的69、pressure [`preFE(r)] n.压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫
70、priority [prai5Criti] n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权
71、producer [prE5dju:sE] n.生产者, 制作者, 演出人,(电影)制片人
72、Protect [prE5tekt] vt.保护73、Protection [prE5tekFEn] n.保护74、Punish [5pQniF] vt.惩罚, 处罚75、quality [5kwCliti] n.质量, 品质, 性质76、realize [5riElaiz] vt.认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行
77、reduce [ri5dju:s] vt.减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原
78、relationship [ri5leiFEnFip] n.关系, 关联79、report [ri5pC:t] n.报告, 传说,80、Responsible [ris5pCnsEbl] adj.有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的81、retailer [5ri:teIlE(r)] n.零售商
82、Reveal [ri5vi:l] vt.展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露
83、satisfactory [7sAtis5fAktEri] adj.满意的, 赎罪的84、significance [si^5nifikEns] n.意义, 重要性
85、similar [5similE] adj.相似的, 类似的86、situation [7sitju5eiFEn] n.情形, 境遇,(建
筑物等的)位置
87、slogan [5slEu^En] n.口号, 标语88、Source [sC:s] n.来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始资料, 发起者
89、statistic [stE5tIstIk] n.统计数值,统计量90、steady [5stedi] adj.稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的91、Strategy [5strAtidVi] n.策略, 军略92、Sustainable [sE`steInEbl] adj.可以忍受的, 足可支撑的, 养得起的93、totally[5tRt(E)lI] adv.完全地, 整全地94、traffic [5trAfik] n.交通, 通行, 运输, 贸易, 交通量, 交易, 交往, 通信量95、Vividly adv.生动地, 鲜明地
第二篇:2012考研英语写作常用词汇总结
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结
1.accident n.意外事件,事故 Happily, the accident was prevented.很幸运,事故得以避免了。2.achievement n.成就,功绩
Effort and achievement are always in full accord.努力和成就总是相辅相承的
3.activity n.活跃,活动性,行动,行为
Most disappearances are the result of the terrorist activity.大多数的失踪案都是恐怖分子造成的 4.adopt vt.采用,收养
We should adopt the consumers' suggestion.我们应该接受用户的建议
5.advantage n.优势,有利条件,利益
Rich has an advantage over you since he can speak German.理奇比你占优势,因为他会讲德语。
6.afford vt.[常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)These trees afford a pleasant shade.这些树提供了荫凉。
7.ambition n.野心,雄心 8.approach n.接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路
①vt.接近,动手处理
②vi.靠近
All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.通往宫殿的所有道路都有部队把守。
9.attract vt.吸引
vi.有吸引力,引起注意 The flower show attracted large crowds this year.今年的花展吸引了大批观众。
10.bribe n.贿赂
vt.贿赂,向...行贿 He is so honest that he will not accept bribe.他忠诚老实,不肯受贿。
11.chance n.机会,可能性,运气
It was the chance she had been waiting for.这就是她一直等待的机会。
12.cheat n.欺骗,骗子
v.欺骗,骗取
How could you cheat your own children, you skunk!你怎麽能欺骗自己的孩子,你这个坏家伙!13.client n.[计]顾客,客户,委托人
The manager said(that)he believed(that)the client would come next week.经理说他相信客户下周会来的。
14.communication n.传达,信息,交通,通讯
This area has not been covered by the communication net.这个地区还不在通讯网的覆盖之内。
15.compare v.比较,相比,比喻 n.比较 She is lovely beyond compare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。16.compete vi.比赛,竞争
Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.她的画有功力,但布局欠佳。17.concentrate v.集中,浓缩
I can't concentrate on my work when I'm tired.我累了就无法集中精力工作。
18.consequently adv.从而,因此 19.contribution n.捐献,贡献,投稿
Don't undervalue Jim's contribution to the research.不要低估了吉姆在研究工作中的贡献。20.convenient adj.便利的,方便的 Living in the big city is convenient.住在大城市是方便的。
21.decline vi.下倾,下降,下垂 v.拒绝,衰落 She is on the decline, and may die soon.她的健康每况愈下,可能不久于人世。22.decrease n.减少,减少之量 v.减少
There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.这个城市的人口在持续下降。
23.demand n.要求,需求(量),需要 v.要求,需要,要求知道,查询
Good secretaries are always in demand.好的秘书总是很多人都需要的。24.depict vt.描述,描写
It's a picture depicting him as a clown.这是一幅把他画成小丑的画。25.duality n.两重性, 二元性
26.economy n.经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况 The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation.我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。
27.education n.教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学
Our teacher expounded his views on education to me at great length.我们的老师向我详细讲述了他的教育观点。
28.effect n.结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象 Some ancient laws are still in effect.有些古时的法律现在仍然有效。29.efficiency n.效率,功效
We were most impressed with/by your efficiency.你的工作效率很高,我们极为钦佩。30.emphasis n.强调,重点
Our English course places great emphasis on conversational skills.我们的英语课程非常重视会话技能。
31.enjoy vt.享受...的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 I enjoy singing, much more listening to music.我喜欢唱歌,更不用说听音乐了。
32.enrich vt.充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有
Farmers enrich the soil with organic and inorganic manures.农民用有机肥料和无机肥料来提高土壤的肥力。
32.ensure vt.保证,担保,使安全,保证得到
v.确保,确保,保证 We must ensure the purity of drinking water.我们必须确保饮用水的纯净。
34.entertain vt.娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱
vi.款待 The Arabian Nights' Entertainment is very interesting.《一千零一夜》的故事非常有趣。35.environment n.环境,外界
She is not used to the new environment.她对新环境不习惯。
36.expense n.费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物 He finished the job at the expenses of his health.他以牺牲健康完成了这项工作。37.fee n.费(会费.学费等),酬金
Tickets are issued only against payment of the full fee.只有付讫全费才可将票发出。
38.figure n.外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份 The skater executed a perfect set of figures.那个滑冰的人做出了一套完美的花样动作。
39.finance n.财政,金融,财政学
vt.供给...经费,负担经费
vi.筹措资金
40.fulfill vt.履行,实现,完成(计划等)You must fulfill your promise.你必须履行诺言。
The company has to fulfill the terms of its obligation.这个公司必须履行合同条款。
41.GDP abbr.国内生产总值(gross domestic product)I think the GDP will probably increase by10% this year.我认为今年的国内生产总值将很有可能增长10%。42.government n.<英>内阁,政治,政体
The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
43.healthy adj.健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的
Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮。
44.implement n.工具,器具
vt.贯彻,实现
v.执行
He said his plan had the virtue of being the easiest to implement.他说他的计划的优点是最简单易行。45.implication n.牵连,含意,暗示
The new report has far-reaching implications for the future of broadcasting.这一新报告对广播业的前途有些意味深长的暗示。46.improve v.改善,改进
I hope the weather will improve before Friday.我希望星期五之前天气会好转。
47.indicate vt.指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明 He indicated his willingness with a nod of his head.他点头表示愿意。
48.indifferent adj.与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的 She seems indifferent, but deep down she's very pleased.她貌似无动於衷,其实心里非常高兴。
49.inseparable adj.不能分离的;不能分开的
Our struggles are inseparable and directed against the common enemy.我们的斗争紧紧相连,面对的是共同的敌人。
His name is inseparable with the history of China.他的名字和中国历史是分不开的。50.internet n.<计>因特网,互联网
Internetplays a very important role in modern life.互联网在现代生活中发挥非常重要的作用。
51.issue n.出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出
vi.发行,流出,造成...结果,进行辩护,传下
The leadership of the movement are in agreement on this issue.这一运动的领导层对这个问题的看法一致。
52.maximum n.最大量,最大限度,极大
adj.最高的,最多的,最大极限的 53.measure n.尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施
vt.测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节
vi.量
The pianist gave a long and varied recital, with a couple of encores for good measure.那钢琴家的独奏演出会时间长、节目多,还加奏了两支曲子。54.media n.媒体
The media have a lot of power today.现在大众传播媒介有很大的力量。55.million num.百万,百万个
It is estimated that the damage was over one million dollars.据估计,损失超过了一百万元。56.mobilize v.动员
Our country's in great danger;we must mobilize the army.我们正处于严重危险之中,我们必须把军人动员起来。57.necessity n.必要性,需要,必需品
It was done under the pressure of the necessity.这件事是在迫切需要的情况下而做的。
58.negative n.否定,负数,底片
adj.否定,消极,负的,阴性的 59.offspring n.(单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物 The atom bomb is the offspring of the 20th century physics.原子弹是20世纪物理学的产物。
60.operation n.运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动 The gown a surgeon wears during an operation is usually green.外科医生在做手术时穿的手术服通常是绿色的。61.patient n.病人,患者
adj.忍耐的,耐心的 A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群人耐心地静候着。
62.performance n.履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏
He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car.他每次开汽车都总是不厌其烦地把油和水整个检查一遍。63.phenomenon n.现象
But their so-called prosperity is only a temporary phenomenon.但他们所谓的繁荣只是一个暂时的现象。64.pollution n.污染,玷污
Pollutionof the water supply reached a level pernicious to the health of the population.水源污染已经达到危及居民健康的程度。65.popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的 Her charm of manner made her very popular.她风度优雅,备受欢迎。66.population n.人口
The main impediment to development is the country's large population.发展的主要障碍是这个国家人口太多。67.poverty n.贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少
People in this area were ground down by hunger and poverty.这个地区的人们受着饥饿和贫穷的折磨。
68.present n.赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准
adj.现在的,出席的,当面的
We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.我们从过去中学习,体验现在,展望未来的成功。69.pressure n.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫 It was done under the pressure of the necessity.这件事是在迫切需要的情况下而做的。70.priority n.先,前,优先,优先权
71.producer n.生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人 The radios producers could not find a market for them.这些收音机制造厂的产品打不开销路。72.protect vt.保护
These rare tigers are protected by special laws.这些珍贵的老虎受到专门法律的保护。73.protection n.保护
The young in our society need careand protection.我们社会的年轻人需要受到关怀和爱护。74.punish vt.惩罚,处罚
The teacher blazoned she would punish the bad student.老师宣布她将惩罚那个坏学生。75.quality n.质量,品质,性质
We should improve what is called the quality of living.我们应该改进所谓的生活品质。
76.realize vt.认识到,了解,实现,实行 He could not realize his own danger.他未能意识到自己的危险。
77.reduce
vt.减少,缩小,简化,还原 The windows were tinted to reduce the glare.窗户上涂上了浅色以减少强光。
The manager hasn't worked out a suitable action to reduce the domino effect.经理还没有想出一个适当的举措来减少多米诺效应。上涂上了浅色以减少强光。78.relationship n.关系,关联
The relationship between them is being improved.他们之间的关系正在改善。79.report n.报告,传说,He is reading a report of the state of the roads.他正在看一篇关于道路状况的报告。
80.responsible adj.有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的 She holds a very responsible position in the firm.她在公司里身居要职。81.retailer n.零售商
The sale of goods in large quantities, as for resale by a retailer.批发为零售商转卖所进行的大量货物销售 82.reveal vt.展现,显示,揭示,暴露 83.satisfactory
adj.满意的,赎罪的
You must accept the result, satisfactory or otherwise.你必须接受这个结果,满意也好不满意也好。84.significance n.意义,重要性
This new discovery of oil is of great significance to this area's economy.这次新发现的石油对这个地区的经济有着重大的意义。85.similar
adj.相似的,类似的
He talked about it in a similar way.他对此事有相似的说法。
86.situation n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置 This situation is unfavorable for us.这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。87.slogan n.口号,标语
The advertising slogan was a play on words.那条广告口号是双关语。
88.source n.来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者 This account provides you with a ready source of income.这个户头为你提供了一个现成的收入来源。89.statistic n.统计数值,统计量
I happen to have the official statistics with me.我碰巧身边有官方的统计数字。
90.steady
adj.稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的 The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick.轮船不停地缓慢摇晃使他感到不适。91.strategy n.策略,军
The essence of all good strategy is simplicity.一切优秀战略的精髓是简单。
92.sustainable adj.可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的 93.totally adv.完全地,整全地
I am totally bewildered by the clues to this crossword puzzle.这个纵横字谜的提示完全把我弄糊涂了。
94.traffic n.交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量 Big city traffic bewilders me.大城市的交通使我晕头转向。95.vividly adv.生动地,鲜明地
The squad leader was a vividly drawn character.班长是个刻画得很生动的人物。
The film vividly shows the stark realities of life for the poor and hungry.这部影片生动地揭示了贫穷和饥饿的人们赤裸裸的生活现实。
第三篇:考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of „ is „,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)
besides(this)此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及
转自:育路考研网
第四篇:考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
考研英语写作常用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable 3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of 5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of...is..., d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一 first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)to start with 首先;第一 after 此后
after a few days 几天之后 after a while 过了一会儿 also 并且 at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)besides(this)此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是 anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及
第五篇:2014考研英语写作高频使用词汇大总结
2014考研英语写作高频使用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of „ is „,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)besides(this)此外 3.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果 as has been noted 如前所述及 4.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟 all the same 虽然;但是 anyway 无论如何 at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管,虽然 考研英语大作文写作方法推荐
自己写两到三篇作文模板。
1、先说最重要的一个模板:一个比较有涵义图片(是说一个大家都认同的现象,如
08年的),没有好与不好,利与弊的关系,这是一个大类。把平时摘抄下来的好句子都排好位子,一点一点把这个类的属于自己的模板定型下来,到遇到同样的文章时。但这个模板的准确性一定要有,2、一个社会现象的图片(比如老年足球赛等,这也是一大类,把利与弊的那些结构和好词用好具有深刻的教育意义
eg 08年的“团结”01 “爱心是一盏灯”04“终点又是新的起点”07“信心的重要性”。2 反映一种社会肯定的现象
eg 10年的“文化火锅”02“文化交流”。
3反映一种社会否定的现象
eg 07“养老足球赛”98“如此承诺”00“商业捕鱼”03“温室花朵”06“追星”11“环保”。4反映一种社会辩证的现象
eg 09“网络的远与近”06“追星”(共同点:适度原则)