第一篇：2018年高考英语听力及听力原材料
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试
英语试题
（本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟
总分：150分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 答案是 C。第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?
A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When will Judy go to a party?
B.£ 9.18
C.£ 9.15
A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?
A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man suggest doing at first?
A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a movie.C.Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?
A.Visit Mike.B.Go boating.C.Take a walk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A.To eat them in a safe place.B.To show off their hunting skills.C.To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A.Grateful.B.Humorous.13.Who is Macy?
A.Ed’s mother.B.Ed’s teacher.C.Ed’s friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A.Telling stories.B.Sing songs.C.Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?
A.He’s clever.B.He’s quiet.C.He’s brave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A.To work for a dance school.C.Curious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
B.To perform at a dance theater.C.To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?
A.She was too old to dance.B.She failed to get a scholarship.C.She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training? A.She’s pleased.听力录音原文： Text1: W: So, how is your German class going, John? M: Well, not bad.The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English.But I‟m finding the grammar awful.W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.Text2: W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.M: I didn‟t know I was invited.W:Sure you are.Everyone in our office is invited.Text3: W: May I help you? M: Yes.When is the next train to London? W: Oh, let me check.It leaves in twenty minutes.M: One ticket, please.Text4: W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Bravo? M: Bravo...I know the name.But I‟m not sure where it is.W: It‟s on George Street.The food there is excellent.Text5: W: Brian, I just had an interview.They said they would make a decision soon.M: What are your chances of getting the job? W: Quite good.I think the interview went very well.Text6: M : Let‟s go kite flying, Judy.It‟s such a lovely day.W: Okay, but let me finish my chemistry homework first.Would you mind waiting for
B.She’s regretful.C.She’s upset.half an hour, Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table.M: Isn‟t the chemistry homework due next Wednesday? W: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend to on Tuesday.M: All right, then.You go ahead, and I‟ll catch up on some sports news while waiting.Text7: W: We‟ve been on the computer all the time lately.Why don‟t we do something different Sunday afternoon? M: Well, we could go to a concert.W: But I don‟t think we can get the tickets this late.M: Then what about playing a computer game? There‟s a really cool new one we could download.W: Hmm, I don‟t know.I feel like I need to do some exercise.We could probably just walk by the lake, and I‟ll ask Mike to join us.M: That sounds like fun.Let‟s do it.Text8: W: Welcome to our program, Dr.Peterson.Let‟s see what questions we‟ve got for you today.Here‟s one: Can cats see color? M: Sort of.In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low sight.Your cat can‟t see bright colors such as red and green.But it picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do.W: And why do cats give dead birds to their owners? M: When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isn‟t bringing you a present.Most cats just drag food home because it‟s a safe place to eat.A cat‟s mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting.So, a female cat without children may bring these “treats” to her owner instead.You may not like them, but at least you don‟t have to write her a thank-you note.Text9: W: How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten, Jack? M: Oh, he „s doing fairly well.It‟s been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy and I are pretty used to it now.You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though.W: I think that‟s a normal reaction for mothers.You live quite close to the kindergarten, don‟t you? How does he get there? M: Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.When it rains, they‟ll drive.W: And is Ed enjoying kindergarten? M: Yeah, he loves to have other kids to play with.He keeps telling us things they do together.W: What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him? M: They said he‟s bright, and that he‟s starting to learn how to tell time.Isn‟t that fantastic? W: That is fantastic.It sounds like everything goes well.Text10:
My name is Emily.I had been a dancer for quite a long time.I started studying ballet when I was six years old.By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week.When I was eighteen, I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I want to it professionally.So I applied successfully for the training program at the School of Toronto Dance Theater, and moved to Toronto to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto.I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for then years.But after all those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances, so I quit.I do miss dance, often.But it makes me happy to think that I‟ll never have to go to another training session again.
第二篇：2015年新课标高考英语听力真题及听力原文
2015年高考英语听力真题（全国卷）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it now? A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.What does the woman think of the weather? A.It’s nice.B.It’s warm.C.It’s cold.3.What will the man do? A.Attend a meeting.B.Give a lecture.C.Leave his office.4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A.Too hard.B.Worth taking.C.Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Speak louder.B.Apologize to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How long did Michael stay in China? A.Five days.B.One week.C.Two weeks.7.Where did Michael go last year? A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What food does Sally like? A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.9.What are the speakers going to do? A.Cook dinner.B.Go shopping.C.Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the speakers? A.In a hospital.B.In the office.11.When is the report due? A.Thursday.B.Friday.12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A.Improve it.B.Hand it in later.C.Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Salesperson and customer.B.Homeowner and cleaner.C.Husband and wife.14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A.One with two bedrooms.B.One without furniture.C.One near a market.15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A.$350.B.$400.16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A.On Lake Street.B.On Market Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A.Almost 15%.B.About 30%.18.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A.Most British people drink tea that way.B.Tea tastes much better with milk.C.Tea with milk is healthy.19.Who suggests a price for each tea?
A.Tea tasters.B.Tea exporters.C.Tea companies.20.What is the speaker talking about?
A.The life of tea tasters.B.Afternoon tea in Britain.C.At home.C.Next Monday.C.$415.C.On South Street.C.Over 40%.C.The London Tea Trade Centre.录音原文
Example: M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine-fifteen.Text 1 W: What time is your train leaving? M: It leaves at ten.I’ve got fifty minutes left.W: You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.Text 2 M: Nice weather we’re having, don’t you think? W: No.It is too cold.M: I think it is just right.W: I’d prefer it a few degrees warmer.Text 3 M: Now, let’s stop talking and get going.I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I’ll be late for a meeting.W: Okay, bye.Text 4 M: This course is really difficult.W: I don’t think it’s all that bad.And we’ll benefit a lot from it.M: So, you’re taking it too? W: That’s true.Text 5 W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think.M: What? W: The radio.M: Oh!Sorry.Text 6 W: Hi Michael!I heard you just came back from a holiday.M: Yes.I stayed for a week in China, and five days in India.W: You do travel a lot, don’t you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?
M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway.Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.Text 7
M: Sally, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of course.M: Is there anything you especially like?
W: Well, I really don’t know.I can never remember the names.M: Okay.Is there any food you don’t eat?
W: Well, I don’t eat chicken.And I don’t like eggs, either.But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.M: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us.Text 8
M: You look pale, Stephanie.What’s wrong?
W: I don’t feel good.I have a bad headache.In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?
W: Yeah, I think I should.But I have a report due tomorrow.Ms.Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.M: Well, it’s Wednesday today.Why don’t you talk to Ms.Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?
W: Maybe I should try.I guess I just need a good sleep.Thanks, George.M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know.Text 9
W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?
M: Well, yeah.There are a few here that might interest us.Here’s one for just four hundred dollars.It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.W: Yeah.Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is.Oh, here’s one on Market Street.It’s a real bargain.Only three hundred and fifty dollars.But it doesn’t have any furniture.M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.W: Oh, here’s another one for just over four hundred dollars.This sounds very interesting!It’s on South Street.That’s a nice area.M: Yes, it’s quiet.Did you say two bedrooms? W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars.M: Why don’t we go and have a look? W: Okay, I’ll give them a call.Text 10 Look at this picture.It’s the London Tea Trade Centre.As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames.It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people.Tea is the British national drink.Every man, woman, and child over ten years of age has on average over four cups a day.Or some one thousand, five hundred cups annually.About thirty percent of the world’s exports of tea makes its way to London.And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world.Now, in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Center before it is sold.Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea tasters, before they’re sold at each week’s tea sale.It’s amazing to see them at work.Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on long tables.The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea.The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea.After that, they…
参考答案
1-5: ACABC 6-10: BABCB
11-15: ABCAB
16-20: CBAAC
第三篇：初一英语听力训练-附听力材料
七年级英语听力训练
班级___________姓名__________学号_____________评价_____________
一、听下面的10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（）1.A.A flower shop.B.A toy shop.C.a bookshop.（）2.A.Shoes
B.A dress
C.A skirt
（）3.A.Playing basket ball.B.Running.C.Playing tennis（）4.A.200 yuan
B.150 yuan
C.350yuan
（）5.A.Mr Green.B.Miss Green.C.Mrs Green.（）6.A.Her hair clips.B.Her books.C.Her watches.（）7.A.Hamburgers
B.Noodles.C.Carrots.（）8.A.Often
B.Sometimes
C.Seldom
（）9.A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A dancer.（）10.A.Pencils.B.Notebooks.C.Writing paper.二、听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
（）11.How much did Peter spend?
A.200 yuan.B.2 yuan
C.460 yuan.（）12.What did Susan buy for her sister?
A.A video game.B.A map of Shanghai.C.An Mp3
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题
（）13.What are the man’s favourite sports?
A.Running and jumping
B.Swimming and jumping
C.Swimming and running
（）14.What does he dislike?
A.Vegetables and milk
B.Fish and eggs
C.Wine(酒), coffe and meat
（）15.Why does he drink a lot of milk?
A.Because he likes drinking milk.B.Because it is good for his health.C.Because he has nothing to drink but milk.三、听下面的短文，回答16-20小题。从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（）16.How many floors are there in the shopping mall?
A.2
B.3
C.4（）17.What’s Eric doing now?
A.Playing for a CD.B.Listening to music.C.Looking at a basketball.（）18.Where is Millie?
A.In a sports shop.B.In a music shop.C.In a restaurant.（）19.Where is the fast food restaurant?
A.On the ground floor.B.On the first floor.C.On the top floor.（）20.Which is TRUE?
A.Eric is looking for his mother.B.Mrs Black is having breakfast.C.David wants to buy hamburgers.七年级英语听力训练
（十四）材料
一、听下面的10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: Hello, can I help you?
M: I’d like to buy a toy bear for my sister, her birthday is coming up.Question, Where is the man?
2.W: Let’s go and find a pair of shoes to match my new dress.M: OK, the shoe shop is on the second floor.Question, what is the girl going to buy? 3.W: Where are your friends?
M: Look, they are playing tennis over there.Question, What are the boy’s friends doing?
4.W: I like this dress.It fits me very well, How much is it?
M: It’s 200 yuan, but there’s a discount on it today.You can have it for 150yuan.Question, how much does the dress cost today ? 5.W: Who’s that woman over there?
M: That’s Mrs Green.She always goes swimming after supper.Question, who always goes swimming after supper? 6.M: What are you looking for?
W: Oh, I am looking for my hair clips.They were on my comic books a moment ago.Question, what is the girl looking for?
7.M: I like hamburgers.What about you, Amy?
W: I don’t think they are healthy food, I like carrots.Question, What does Amy like?
8.W: I often eat vegetables.How often do you eat vegetables, Tom? M: I seldom eat them.I usually eat meat.Question, how often does Tom eat vegetables? 9.M: Do you want to be a teacher?
W: No, my mother is a teacher, but I want to be a dancer.Question, what does the girl want to be?
10.M: We have enough pencils and rulers now.W: But we need more notebooks.Question, what do they need more?
二、听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
W: How much money did you spend at Chrismas, Peter?
M: I bought a video game for my brother, it was about 200 yuan.I bought an MP3 for my
sister.It costs me 260 yuan..W: Wow, you are so rich
M: What about you, Susan?
W: I bought my sister a map of Shanghai, it only costs me 2 yuan, but it is useful to her, because she is going to Shanghai in two days..听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
W: What do you like best?
M: Well, running and swimming.W: What do you like to eat?
M: I like fish and eggs, but I don’t eat any meat.W：Do you eat a lot of vegetables? M: Oh, yes, I love vegetables.W：Do you drink wine?
M: No, I never drink wine or coffee.They are very bad for me.W: Would you like some milk?.M: I drink a lot of milk.It’s very good for my health.三、听下面的短文，回答16-20小题。从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。读两遍。
There is a new shopping mall near Mr Black’s home.There are three floors.Today Mr Black and her children are shopping there.Mr Black and her son Eric are now on the ground floor, Eric is looking for a basketball.He wants his mother to buy one for him.Millie , Mr Black’s daughter is standing in a music shop on the first floor.She is listening to music, David, the little son, is walking to a fast food restaurant on the top floor.He wants to buy some hamburgers.It’s time for lunch！
答案：英语听力训练
（十四）1.B,2A,3C,4.B,5.C,6.A,7.C,8.C,9.C,10.B，11.C,12.B,13.C,14.C,15.B,16.B,17.C,18.B,19.C,20.C,
第四篇：剑桥雅思英语听力_英语听力剑桥雅思听力材料1
美联英语提供：剑桥雅思英语听力_英语听力剑桥雅思听力材料1
关于关于英语那些你不知道的事都在这里
http://m.meten.com/test/quwen.aspx?tid=16-73675-0 看看剑桥雅思英语听力都有什么可以给我们看的。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的剑桥雅思英语听力的相关知识，供大家参阅!
剑桥雅思英语听力篇1
Hi, Joanna, good to meet you.你好，Joanna，很高兴见到你。
Now, before we discuss your new research project，在我们讨论你的新研究项目之前，I'd like to hear something about the psychology study you did last year for your Master'sdegree.我想听一听你去年读硕士的时候做过的心理学研究。
So how did you choose your subjects for that?
你当时是怎么选择的研究对象?
Well, I had six subjects, all professional musicians, and all female.我有六个研究对象，全都是专业的音乐家，而且都是女性。
Three were violinists and there was also a cello player and a pianist and a flute player.其中三位是小提琴家，还有一位大提琴演奏家，一位钢琴家和一位长笛演奏家。
They were all very highly regarded in the music world and they'd done quite
extensive tours indifferent continents，她们在音乐界声望都很高，而且在不同大洲还做过大量的巡回演出，and quite a few had won prizes and competitions as well.她们中不少还赢过一些奖项和比赛。
And they were quite young, weren't they?
而且她们还都相当年轻，对吧?
Yes, between 25 and 29 — the mean was 27.8.是的，都在25-29岁之间，平均年龄是27.8。
I wasn't specifically looking for artists who'd produced recordings
我本来并没有一定要找出过专辑的艺术家，but this is something that's just taken for granted these days and they all had.但是最近这件事直接被当成理所当然的了，而且她们全都出过专辑。
Right.Now you collected your data through telephone interviews, didn't you?
好吧，你是通过电话采访收集的资料，对吗?
Yes.I realised if I was going to interview leading musicians it'd only be possible over the phonebecause they're so busy.是的，我知道如果要采访这些重要的音乐家的话，就只能通过电话才有可能了，因为她们都特别忙。
I recorded them using a telephone recording adaptor.我用一个电话录音转接器把跟她们的谈话内容录了下来。
I'd been worried about the quality, but it worked out all right.我之前一直担心录音的音质，不过结果发现还不错。
I managed at least a 30-minute interview with each subject, sometimes longer.我设法和每位研究对象进行了一段至少30分钟的采访，有的时间更长。
Did doing it on the phone make it more stressful?
通过电话采访有没有让你觉得压力更大?
I'd thought it might...it was all quite informal though and in fact they seemed very keen totalk.我本来以为会这样没错......但是这些采访都没有那么正式，而且她们事实上似乎都很愿意谈话。
And I don't think using the phone meant I got less rich data rather the opposite in fact.我觉得用电话采访并不意味着我收集到的资料就没有那么多，实际上正好相反。
Interesting.And you were looking at how performers dress for concert performances?
有意思。你还研究了演奏家在音乐会上演出时的穿着?
That's right.My research investigated the way players see their role as a musician
没错，我研究调查了演奏者将她们自己定位成音乐家的方式，and how this is linked to the type of clothing they decide to wear.以及这和她们决定穿哪种服装有什么联系。
But that focus didn't emerge immediately.但我并不是马上就想到了这一点。
When I started I was more interested in trying to investigate the impact of what
was worn onthose listening，在研究最开始的时候，我对试着调查听众对她们穿的衣服的效果更加感兴趣，and also whether someone like a violinist might adopt a different style of clothing from saysomeone playing the flute or the trumpet.以及比如一位小提琴家是否会穿得跟长笛或者喇叭演奏者不同。
It's interesting that the choice of dress is up to the individual, isn't it?
每个人都有权选择他们的服装这件事还蛮有意思的，对吧?
Yes, you'd expect there to be rules about it in orchestras, but that's quite rare.是的，我们原本以为管弦乐队对服装会有规定，但是这一现象非常少。
第五篇：高考英语听力常用词汇
高考英语听力常用词汇
（1）餐馆场景：order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客（This is my treat!我请客！）, go Dutch AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich 三明治, soup 汤,dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）, go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街； hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant;cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad色拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.（2）邮局场景：stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹, extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信, express mail 快件, airmail 航空信件, telegram/telegraph.（3）图书馆场景：library card;borrow;lend;keep;renew续借;bookshelf书架;novel;science fiction科幻小说；magazine;reference book参考书;librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold, pain, headache, stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.（5）电话场景： The line is bad/ busy / engaged.It kept a busy line.电话占线。put through 接通电话 hold on , Hold the line, please.Hello!This is … speaking.Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb., give sb.a call/ ring, I’ll call back later / again.I’ll ring him / her up again.I couldn’t get through.Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.（6）酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间, reception desk 接待处, check in 入住, check out 结帐, single room 单间, double room, suite套间, Do you have a reservation Sir?
Can I have a suite please? Can I show you your room?
Can I carry your luggage?（7）超速场景：speeding, May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.fine, driving license驾照（8）购物场景： department store 百货商场, shopping center 购物中心，商品信息：size;color, style, price , What color/size/kind do you want?
商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low, bargain便宜货, popular / fashionable 流行的, brand 品牌, counter 柜台, pay in cash 用现金支付, pay in check 用支票支付, shop assistant 商店营业员
（9）天气场景：bright 晴朗的, foggy有雾的, cloudy 阴天, thunder 打雷, strong/ high wind 大风, storm 风暴雨, It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。fair晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨, shower 阵雨, clear up 天空放晴, weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气, weather in California 意指好天气
经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight（航班）（be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）（10）机场场景：flight 航班, Welcome on board 欢迎登机, check in 办理登机手续, behind schedule 晚点, take off 起飞, land降落, passport, airport, boarding gate登机入口，(11)银行场景：credit card信用卡, cash现金, cheque/check支票, change零钱，open /close a(bank)account开银行账户, wait in line排队, deposit account 定期存款账户，withdraw money 取钱。
(12)交通： traffic lights交通指示灯, crowded, rush hour交通拥挤时间, heavy/ light, traffic jam交通阻塞,(13)学校：lecture, examination, grade, playground, teacher, homework, course, subject, lesson, campus校园, be absent from class/school缺席, dormitory, hand in homework, professor, major专业 ask for leave请假，headmaster, headteacher.(14)价钱：one dollar=100cents，a pound=100pennies, penny便士，at a discount打折扣，减价，on sale廉价出售, half price, bargain廉价货，讨价还价, double, dozen, a third that price 1/3(15)时间：weekday, at noon, dawn(break)黎明, day break, midnight午夜12点, a quarter, Children’ Day, April Fool’s Day, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, entire, before long 不久之后, century=100 years, an hour and a half behind schedule 退后一个半小时
（16）人物关系：boss& secretary/office clerk/employee
(type, copy, office)
A couple= husband and wife
(honey, darling, dear)
Colleague= fellow worker；co-workers同事
interviewer& interviewee
porter & customer搬运工与顾客, policeman& a passer-by(17)常见的同义词：holiday=vacation, company=firm, walk=on foot, plane= flight=air=airplane, autumn=fall，Watch TV-channel, TV series, news, TV program, cartoon，Publishing house出版社-editor(18)描述人物的形容词及听力中常见的形容词：
Reliable可靠的, dependable, honest, out-going=sociable好交际的, enthusiastic热情的, delighted, awful可怕的，糟糕的, fantastic奇异的，荒诞的, marvelous不可思议的，绝妙的。(19)颜色：pink, purple, brown, white, yellow, green, blue, red.(20)地点：drugstore药店, grocery杂货店, garage车库, studio摄影室、录音室, parking area/lot停车点, travel agency旅行社, department store, the barber’s理发店, the dentist’s牙科诊所, gas station加油站, laundry洗衣店
(21)其他：turn off, turn on, turn down,=refuse, volume音量, put off=delay，Cancel=call off, give sb.a lift让某人搭便车, pick sb.up接sb., power failure停电, furniture, wedding, opening ceremony, staff全体员工, suitcase手提箱, souvenir纪念品，I can’t agree more=I agree非常同意, box office售票处, subway/underground, receptionist 招待员；接待员，get sth done=have sth done 车站用语：railway station, round trip, single trip, sleeping car等
reserve/reservation, reception/receptionist/reception ,desk,register/registration/book 名词：rent, style, reservation, conference, grades, return flights, accommodation, details, destination, flat/apartment, section, a king’s room, shower, deadline, 动词：reserve, spare, register, sign, appreciate, 形容词：available, amazing, scaring, boring, incredible, grand, extra, awful, digital, punctual, 副词：definitely, down, though, slightly, 词组：check out, start off, look into, now that, in a long run, on behalf of, bound for, apart from, tour/scenic spots, take/leave a message, drop in on/at, put sb.at ease, drop sb.off, in stock, 句型：1.Then all set 2.Take your time.3.Anything but cheap.4.No wonder…
5.It’s a deal.6.You’re kidding.7.Can we make it…? 8.That’s the way it is.9.It depends.10.It’s not intended for scientists, either.考点 1 数字记录与计算
主要考查的知识点：①基数词、序数词、分数、百分数。②价格、比例。③年代、日期、时刻。④路程、距离。⑤具体的编号数，如街道、楼层、房间、电话号码、航班等。复习重点：①要掌握时间的几种表达法：half past six，a quarter to two，nine twenty，after before，early late，delay等。②以 teen结尾的数词与以 ty结尾的数词的读音和意义的辨别。③辨清以 th结尾的序数词与其对应的基数词，如：sixth six。④快速记录多个数字，并用加、减、乘、除计算一些数据；熟悉计算题中常出现的表达法：half，double，twice，one third，percent，a pair dozen score，dollar，pound，cent，penny，10 each for3 tickets，at a 30% discount（打七折），one third off the normal price（打七折），more than，less than。考点 2 判断地点和方位
主要考查的知识点：①对话中涉及几个地点，并根据地点提问。②对话中没有出现具体的地点名称，要求考生根据对话中出现的显示特定场所的词来猜测说话人在什么地方谈话。③事物之间的地理位置及方位关系。
复习重点：①熟悉特定的场景用语和关键词，如：餐馆（restaurant）用语：menu，bill，order，tip，hamburger，sandwich，soup，dish，beer，soft drink，book a table（预定桌位），dessert（甜点），delicious等；宾馆（hotel）用语：luggage，single room，double room，room number，room key，check in，check out等；医院（hospital）用语：take medicine，temperature，pill，headache，fever，blood pressure等；邮局（post office）用语：mail，post，deliver，stamp，envelope，package，airmail，telegram 等；机场（airport）用语：flight，take off，land，luggage，delay等；火车站（railway station）用语：round trip，single trip，sleeper等；商店（store）用语：on sale，size，color，price，change（零钱）等；学校（school）用 语：professor，exam，course，dining hall，playground 等；图 书 馆（library）用语：librarian，magazine，library card，fine，renew 等。银行（in the bank）用语：cash，check，open an account，saving，withdraw，interest，draw out等。②熟悉方位的词语和表达方法，如：in the east of，to the east of，on the east of。
考点 3 判断人物及其关系
常见的人物之间的关系有：doctor-patient waiter waitress-customer secretary-boss shop assistant-customer driver-policeman teacher professor-student husband-wife receptionist-tourist lawyer-client salesperson-customer colleague friends classmates 复习重点：①能根据对话内容和情景来确定说话者从事的职业和彼此之间的关系。②善于抓住与说话者身份或职业相关的词。如材料中出现 term exam，就有可能有 teacher professor出现，或者人物间有 teacher professor-student的关系；对话中提到 buy change，就该有 salesman或 salesgirl；夫妻对话会用 dear darling；父母对孩子说话可能会有 listen等词。③对话中涉及多人，则要理清人与人之间的关系。
考点 4 细节把握及指令辨认
对话中为了说明主旨和要义，需要一些具体的信息加以辅佐或补充说明。因此，在考查中除了时间、地点、人物关系等之外，还会考查对一些细节的分辨和对主旨的把握。这类题目要求在把握主线的前提下，能捕捉到有用的信息。
复习重点：①细节性的信息多，做题难度较大，应首先浏览题干和选项，做到心中有数，在听的过程中做到有的放矢。②做指令性题型应善于速记，可用“→”表方向，用字母代单词等一些速记符号对听到的内容做好记录。③如果是独白，要学会利用选择项预测文章的内容。④一定要听好第一句和最后一句。
考点 5 推理、判断和归纳
任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，但说话者的态度看法及独白中的主旨有时则比较隐蔽，需要自己去推测、判断和归纳。
复习重点：①能判断说话者的观点和弦外之音。②注意说话者用语气、语调的变化来表现对某人、某事或对另一言行的好恶、赞成与否等情绪变化。③说话者的建议、决定或打算等行为。④弄清事情的因果关系。⑤归纳时要把双方谈话的内容联系起来考虑，注意对话的完整性。
车站用语：railway station, round trip, single trip, sleeping car等；
商店用语：shop, on sale, size, color, price, change等；
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