2016年6月18日大学英语四级答案解析

第一篇：2016年6月18日大学英语四级答案解析

2016年6月18日大学英语四级考试真题答案 2016-06-18 11:53:42有道考神 0 大字

有道考神第一时间发布四级试卷答案，转载时请注明出处。时间有限，难免疏漏，答案仅供参考，欢迎指正。

四级写作：

第一版

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.第一段: 写出写信目的.(表达感谢)

第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.Dear Mary，I would like to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help when I was in difficulty.You have been very kind and helpful since we knew each other.Last week, I caught a bad cold and had to stay at home for a week.When I was worrying about the lessons, you came to my home after school and helped me with every subject.With your help, I didn’t fall behind others.Again, thanks so much for your enthusiastic help.Even though you are to about to go abroad for further education I know that I will always stay in touch with you.I wish you every success in the future and I hope we can exchange more viewpoints on study.Please keep in touch, and drop in and visit us whenever you are in this part of the world.Very sincerely

Peter

第二版

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.第一段: 写出写信目的.(表达感谢)

第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.Dear sir，I am writing to you to express my thanks for your help in learning English.You are one of the best teachers who I have ever met.There are many good points that I learn from you.During these days in your class, I have acquired much knowledge from you and it really helps me a lot.Firstly, you let me know what the west thinking pattern is —straight thinking pattern.As an English learner, it is important for me to understand the difference between them.There is no denying the fact that this can help me with my examination and interaction with foreigners.What’s more, I’m glad to be your student, and I am very happy to learn the course under your guidance.English is an important tool, through which we can share our experience with the world.I treasure the chance of learning English, and I enjoy the happiness from your course.The last not the least, please forgive those mistakes I have made which may upset you.What I have learned from you will help me pass the coming examinations and also be useful for my further education in abroad.It is not only a progress of learning, but also a cultivation of my ability.May everything go well around you.Your student，Li ling

第三版

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.第一段: 写出写信目的.(表达感谢)

第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.Dear parents，This letter is to tell you my true feelings from the bottom of my heart.Although we can keep in virtual touch every day, I still feel it not enough to let you know how much I love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done for me.In the past 20 years, you have done a lot for me.Firstly, thank you so much for bringing me up.I know how hard you've being working in the past.I can imagine how many difficulties and obstacles you've conquered.Second, I want to thank you for your good education on me.There is an old saying goes like this “parents are the first teachers to their children”.Both of you are the typical ones.The most important thing that I want to say “thank you” is for your great admiration on my own freedom.You told me to look over the horizons and to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation.I really feel that my pen fails me when I am writing this thank you letter.The only thing I hope you can do for me is to take good care of yourselves and you will be always proud of me.Yours beloved

Son

四级翻译（功夫）：

功夫（Kung Fu）是中国武术（martial arts）的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯自卫的需要,狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练，它是中国传统体育运动的一种。年轻人，老年人都练，它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素，作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种的风格，是世界上练得最多的艺术形式，有些风格模仿了动物的动作。还有一些则受到中国哲学思想，神话和传说的启发。

Kung Fu is the folk name of Chinese martial arts, which dates back to the need of self-defense, hunting, and military drill in ancient China.It is one of China’s traditional sports, and all people, old and young, would participate in.It has gradually evolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture.As a national treasure of China, it has hundreds of styles.Meanwhile, it is also the most practiced art form in the world.Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myth and legend.四级翻译（木匠）：

在山东省潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志。潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名，已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了，也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的。据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。

In Weifang, Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the culture of the city.Weifang is known as the “capital of kites” with a history of nearly 2,400 years in flying kites.It is said that the ancient Chinese philosopher Motze took three years to make the first kite right in Weifang.It fell and

broke, however, on its first day of flying.Some also belives that it was the carpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.It’s said that his kite was made of wood and bamboo and it landed after three days’ flying.四级翻译（乌镇）

乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。

Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.It is a charming place.Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there.In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there haven't changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations.All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood.Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank.Numerous spacious and pretty courtyards hide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.四级阅读

选词填空

26.正确选项 O tend

27.正确选项 M review

28.正确选项 L performance

29.正确选项 K particularly

30.正确选项 N survive

31.正确选项 E dropping

32.正确选项 J mutually

33.正确选项 H flow

34.正确选项 F essential

35.正确选项 I mood

段落匹配

36.正确选项 E

37.正确选项 L

38.正确选项 B

39.正确选项 H

40.正确选项 N

41.正确选项 J

42.正确选项 F

43.正确选项 C

44.正确选项 I

45.正确选项 G

仔细阅读

Passage one

46.正确选项C。It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.47.正确选项 D。They are ill-bred.48.正确选项 C。By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.49.正确选项 D。Do sufficient testing before taking action.50.正确选项 A。Determine what is moral and ethical.Passage Two

51.正确选项A。to see whether people’s personality affects their life span

52.正确选项 D。They are more likely to get over hardship.53.正确选项 C。Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.54.正确选项 D。Mothers’ negative personality characteristics may affect their children’s life spans..55.正确选项 B。Longevity results form a combination of mental and physical health.听力部分

1.C)Rising unemployment worldwide.2.C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis.3.B)Put calorie information on the menu.4.A)They will be fined.5.D)Failure to integrate innovation into their business.6.B)It is the creation of something new.7.C)Its innovation culture.12.A)He wants to change his job assignment.13.A)His workload was much too heavy.14.C)His boss has a lot of trust in him.15.D)Talk to his boss in person first.A)The importance of sleep to a healthy life C)They get less and less sleep D)Their blood pressure will rise

19.B)What course you are going to choose

20.D)The personal statement

21.C）Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject B)It was built in the late 19th century.D)They often broke down.A)They were produced on the assembly line.C)It marked a new era in motor travel.

第二篇：大学英语四级作文解析 [模版]

大学英语四级作文范文解析(第一集)

1.有些人认为数字会带来好运。

2.我认为数字和运气无关。

Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?

Many people tend to believe that certain numbers can bring them good luck.In China, for instance, number 6 and 8 are universally regarded as the luckiest.The association of certain numbers with good wishes brings many people good feelings.So that’s why many people expect to meet these numbers in daily life and own them as telephone number, car plate number, and room number at the cost of extra charges.In my opinion, however, good luck has nothing to do with numbers.No evidence is available up to date for possible relation between lucky numbers and good luck.Without forceful evidence, hardly will I be convinced by the prevailing belief that lucky numbers will bring us luck.For one thing, if it were the case, there would be nobody who chooses to study and work hard.For another, there is no evidence showing that people with certain unlucky numbers have less chance of success.Conversely, facts show that success mostly derives from hard work.1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的看法

Reading Selectively or Extensively

Despite diversified sources of information in modern times, reading books still remains essential to the acquisition of knowledge.Some people, with cost-effective turn of mind, prefer selective reading in that, with purposeful reading, much of their time and energy will be saved and that it is almost unlikely to learn everything through unrestrained reading.Others strongly argue that it is wise to read extensively.They believe the changing world today requires wide range of knowledge.Hardly can any one make an unchanging choice as to what to read in the preliminary stage.With extensive and unselected books to read, they will feel safer to be employed on the one hand, and feel life more colorful on the other.Personally, I believe selective reading should be combined with extensive reading.As Francis Bacon stated, some books are to be chewed, some to be tasted and others swallowed.On the basis of “tasting” extensively, we may select books that are to our taste for “chewing”.1.现在有些不良的商业广告

2.这些广告的副作用和危害性

3.我对这些广告的态度

My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements

We must admit that there are unhealthy advertisements today via Internet, TV, radio, periodicals and newspapers, releasing to the public unreliable, harmful, and misleading information.They exaggerate functions or falsify facts of advertised products to lure customers to buy.To make matter worse, some advertisements are put with pictures and words inappropriate to adolescents.The side effects and threats of such unhealthy advertisements are well evident.In the first place, consumer’s right to know truth and the right to choose are violated and their property right

and personal right are undermined.The next side-effect is that innocent manufacturers of similar products will be affected due to side effects of unhealthy advertisement of similar products.Some other newspaper advertisements, as reported to be a new form of pollution, are printed with improper cases and curing effects for the so-called “adult drugs” which greatly embarrasses adults, misleads adolescents and disrupts social public interests.For the sake of relieving distrust of the public to advertisement industry, ensuring rights and interests of customers, and maintaining healthy development of all related industries, I’d like to strongly propose that more responsible procedures be gone through in strict accordance with laws and regulations to review every advertisement and ban without hesitation any unhealthy commercial advertisement.1.假冒伪劣商品的危害

2.怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品

My View on Fake Commodities

Nowadays, various fake commodities can be easily found in market, in particular in some underdeveloped areas.Like time bombs as some people put it, fake commodities infringes the rights and interests of qualified manufacturers and jeopardize physical health of consumers, and ultimately hinder overall development of the society.From time to time, news is reported that legal manufacturers have to resort to lawsuit against fake commodity manufacturers and dealers for infringing their lawful rights and interests of intellectual property.It is no exaggerating to say that one more day of existence of fake commodities means one more day of disorder of social economy and one more day of threat to consumers’ physical health.Measures have to be taken to fight against fake commodities and bring the rampant situation under control.The first way is to strictly execute applicable laws and regulations and perfect legislation.The next is to arouse our common understanding that fake commodities characterized by incredible low price are by no means a bargain for consumers and manufacturers, but a threat to our mutual interests.The role of local government will never be neglected in crackdown of manufacture and sale of fake commodities.Only when all the society have the same understanding of harmfulness of fake commodities and take uniform actions will fake commodities be effectively brought under control.

第三篇：2012年1月大学英语四级考试答案解析

2012年1月大学英语四级考试

Part Ⅱ

1-7 ACDCD AB

8.steal a grade

9.honesty and good faith

10.the Watergate scandal

Part Ⅲ

Section A

11-18 BDCAB DAB

19-25 CCCBC CD

Section B

26-35 CBABD BDABA

Section C

36.company 37.single 38.completely 39.vacation 40.sewn 41.electricity 42.Evidence

43.journey 44.I remember being carefully taught that independence，not

interdependence，was everything 45.what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibility for my action and my choices 46.I would do almost anything not to be a burden and not require any help from anybody.Part Ⅳ

Section A

47-56 HANOD MCGKB

Section B

57-66 CACAC CDADC

Part Ⅴ

67-86 BDABA BCDDB DBADD ABABC

Part Ⅵ

87.raise funds for the survivors of the earthquake

88.couldn’t have received my email

89.who keeps encouraging me not to lose heart

90.consider the popularity of the novel/take into consideration the popularity of the novel

91.define happiness only by money/in terms of money.

第四篇：大学英语四级全套资料解析

大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总 大学英语四级真题试卷

历年大学英语四级真题试卷+答案+听力原文+MP3(1989-2010.6 大家网2010年6月大学英语四六级真题+听力+答案解析大全

2009年12月大学英语四级真题WORD版+真题图片版+听力+答案解析 [在线题库]2008.6-2009.12大学英语四级真题测试及专题训练(含听力及答案 [原创]一字千金2009年6月20日大学英语四级(CET-4真题试卷(A卷 http://club.topsage.com/thread-358727-1-1.html [原创][震撼:找一个错,给一千元!]大家版一字千金2007年6月大学英语四级试题

http://club.topsage.com/thread-133758-1-1.html [原创][找一处错,给一千元!]大家版一字千金2007年12月大学英语四级cet4试题

http://club.topsage.com/thread-166866-1-1.html 2010年更新书籍: [大家网首发]晨读英语美文100篇CET-4(第2版最新修订(PDF+MP3含字幕下载

《生而为赢——新东方英语背诵美文30篇》Mp3+原创文本书签版下载 冲刺！《星火新题型大学英语4级考试一本全:2010年6月高分冲刺版(附MP3光盘1张下载大家网首发-《大学英语四级考试710分新题型指南》PDF下载

大家网首发-大学英语4级考试710分词汇速记(2008年第2版PDF下载 《生而为赢——我们都是有故事的人》第一大章文本及音频、桌面图片下载 2010新东方四级精品班资料完美分享下载

[新东方2010精品班资料]CET4写作高分班电子教材WORD下载 强烈推荐！英语四级绝对实用的高频动词词组(高清版下载 [新东方精品班资料]四级活跃动词高频词组WORD下载 大学英语四级常见的英语同义词50组(适用于写作和完形题下载 [新东方精品班资料]刘一男4000新决以词雄(含音标51页WORD下载 《胡敏读故事记单词--大学英语四级词汇》中国广播电视出版社(PDF+MP3下载

模拟题

冲刺！星火《新题型大学英语4级考试一本全:2010年6月高分冲刺版》预测卷二含听力

冲刺！星火《新题型大学英语4级考试一本全:2010年6月高分冲刺版》预测卷一含听力2010年6月大学英语四级考试五套全真预测WORD下载

(解密版2008年12月大学英语4级考试710分巅峰训练(PDF+MP3下载 星火英语2008年6月版]四级全真优化与命题预测(3套真题+5套预测题 王长喜08年12月新四级冲刺试卷10套(含MP3汇总帖 大学英语四级备考词汇资料大汇总 词汇背诵安排表:

[四级]新东方10天背5500词汇经典讲座(还没背住单词者急入！已详细解释记忆表用法!出版的四级词汇书: 新华社-710大学英语星火式巧记精练词汇1-4级(文本及听力下载 中国海洋大学出版社-马德高-710大学英语星火式词汇1-4级巧记速记下载 胡敏练口语记单词--大学英语四级词汇(mp3+文本(解密版大学英语4级考试词汇串记_赵丽PDF电子书下载

(解密版大学英语四级词汇21天速听速记_新航道曲冰PDF电子书及MP3下载 《刘毅突破英文词汇系列台湾原版》全系列--基础到高级(PDF+MP3汇总下载 大纲及真题词汇: [cet4词汇]新大纲四级词汇(共4538个词 最新CET4考试大纲词汇完整版(word下载版 新CET4大纲词汇思马得记忆法精粹 汇总贴:最新2009年英语四级大纲词汇 《汤姆英语》cet4高频词汇(附历年真题及词频.【WORD】历年大学英语四六级考试真题高频词组 新东方四级词汇讲义(真题例句版 四级词汇真题大汇集

新四级700核心词汇09年最新版

[星火英语2008年6月版]四级全真优化与命题预测(赠四级高频词汇及短语 四级高频词汇下载(word版、下载即可打印 2008王长喜四级英语预测试卷[赠高频词汇800个] 刘一男四级核心词汇突破班十节课讲义2008暑假 新四级完整词汇(打印专用 词汇文本、听力和FLASH: 新东方英语词汇速记大全1-4册MP3及部分文本下载 新东方英语词汇速记大全4:同义同类归纳法MP3下载 新东方英语词汇速记大全3:同形近形MP3下载 新东方英语词汇速记大全2:词形拓展MP3下载 新东方赵丽大学英语四级词汇讲座5500[完全版flash] 新东方刘畅词汇flash全集

新东方赵丽词汇8000教材word(含习题集+mp3 淘金式英语词汇CET4分册mp3和lrc 《如鱼得水背单词4级词汇篇章记忆》(单词表(文本、mp3、wav [四级词汇]新东方CET4词汇精讲9.5课时[周洁Flash] 最新15篇文章贯通四级词汇MP3+LRC+SNC等(字幕版(连贯版及WORD版迅雷下载星火四级英语710模拟试卷+答案+解析[听力词汇加强版含mp3]08 星火四级英语710模拟试卷听力MP3

闭着眼睛记单词-英语基础《英语1000高频词汇》 刘毅词汇5000(mp3+文本

新东方俞敏洪《英语词汇速记大全(一词根+词缀记忆法》MP3下载 新东方俞敏洪《英语词汇速记大全(一词根词缀记忆法》文本下载 新东方四级词汇词根+联想记忆[俞敏洪编著]音频下载 EXCEL表格《

四、六级词汇词根+联想记忆法》俞敏洪编著 词汇练习: 大学英语四级词汇训练1200题 大学英语四级词汇训练题九套(附答案 大学英语四级考试词汇综合训练1200题 英语四级词汇语法练习题及答案下载 其他词汇资料: 刘毅10000词汇学习笔记

smart大学英语巧记四级词汇1-66组(相关词.形近词.同根词列举 新东方四级词汇红宝书

新东方大学英语四级强化班——词汇与结构(完形高分必备 赵丽6000词汇轻松搞定(省纸打印版.北京新东方全套新四级突破规律(听力词汇作文WORD 新东方刘一男爵以词雄四级词汇4000快速记忆

最容易记住的单词--马虎词汇教程

[英语四级综合]新东方调色版新东方四级30天90分词汇笔记(词汇,听力,作文 英语四级词汇突破书:《魔鬼单词学习法》图文版 四级词汇_词根+联想_记忆法MP3 大学英语四级考试新东方笔记总结语法+词汇.doc 四六级听力中必须掌握的态度词汇 【下载】四级词汇天天背(word版.rar 新东方四级词汇词根+联想记忆[俞敏洪编著]音频下载 赵丽词汇5500笔记+讲义

英语词汇逻辑记忆法—改变传统的记忆方法 英语四级词汇(整理版,16页,可直接打印 四级英语词汇全息速记v3.1 英语四级词汇趣味记

中学、大学都很有用的英语词汇量突破 大学英语四级词汇文本及MP3下载 四级词汇。doc共14页珍藏版

解密新东方赵丽词汇笔记(彩色版,可打印 新东方古典英语词汇flash全集 淘金式英语四级词汇

新东方刘畅老师的四级词汇笔记(彩印版.新东方四级词汇笔记非常完整版

巧记四级词汇1-66组(相关词.形近词.同根词列举 四六级写作中词汇量不足的应急措施 词汇汇总贴集: 2009年6月英语四级考试必备(听力+语法+词汇+阅读+完形填空+翻译+写作(更新中 2009年6月四级考试必须记住的核心词汇汇总

【汇总篇】大学英语四级词汇训练1200题 四六级写作中绝对用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总 四六级阅读词汇整理

[cet4考试必备]英语四级考试词汇资料汇总 英语四级听力语法词汇资料大全

一箭多雕:有声散文欣赏(对提高听力,阅读,写作和词汇都有帮助更新ing...大学英语四级备考阅读资料大汇总

真题: 历年四级真题阅读完全解析

历年四级阅读真题全讲(含解答方法部分 英语四级阅读真题练习十六期汇总

2009年12月19日四级阅读-快速阅读真题来源全文

2009.6.20四级阅读部分点评与答案精讲

2009.12.19四级阅读部分答案及传统阅读部分精解与点评 阅读技巧: 大学英语CET4考试四级阅读冲刺视频课件下载

[四级阅读]新东方CET4新题型阅读15.25课时[卜珊Flash] 2008新东方英语四级阅读30天学习笔记(网络完全版 [四级阅读]新东方名师蔡卫星串讲四级阅读视频下载 四级阅读基本功--长难句过关汇总篇 2008大学英语四级阅读难点关键句140句 四级阅读高分需掌握的72个难点关键句 大学英语四级阅读超级攻略

2007四级阅读训练N个大题!(附详细解释和翻译 英语四级阅读理解256分经验 四级阅读理解5项技能 阅读练习:(出版书籍王长喜大英四级巅峰阅读 2009年6月英语四级阅读备考汇总 四级阅读40篇(含答案

大学英语新四级阅读200篇(全书WORD版

2008拯救我的四级阅读:北大老师最新阅读20篇 大学英语四级备考听力资料大汇总 真题: 2009年12月大学英语四级【真题】听力录音下载

1993年1月-2008年6月大学英语四级听力原文+试题+答案+mp3(33套 [原创]大家版收藏级大学英语四级历年真题大全(89-07年39套文本及听力 cet4考试必备英语四级听力[原文mp3下载汇总 听力资料: [CET4新题型]听力16.0课时[张杨Flash] 大学英语四级考试巅峰听力2007版(MP3含字幕[王长喜编] 星火4级听力满分15天音频 4级听力满分15天五套模拟题音频 新东方语音教练笔记1-2 CET4新题型听力张杨教案

跟听15天大学英语四级听力得满分mp3 大学英语四级最新题型-听力理解(mp3+pdf文本

新东方_大学英语四级_听力特训之附赠MP3光盘-430分钟全外研社《四六级备考宝典》听力试题MP3下载

上海新东方四级听力笔记下载

技巧方法: 英语四级听力30天学习笔记word下载 英语四级听力60个必考习语word下载 2009年英语四级听力复合式听写攻略:应试技巧 2009年6月四级听力备考:调整心态及快速记忆 2009年6月英语新四级考试听力长对话应试策略 过关斩将:大学英语四级听力得分秘笈 大学英语四级短文听力解题对策 英语四级听力选择题解题妙计 英语四级听力语段题十大标志词 英语四级听力训练有方 英语四级听力常考场景词及规律 掌握英语四级听力的技巧 突破英语四级听力难关 英语四级六级听力常考态度词

大学英语四级短文听力的提问方式及解题对策 四级听力备考词组惯用语及特殊表达 英语四级听力备考注意失爆与连读 三大考场要诀应对英语四级考试听力

听力练习: 大学英语四级听力考试预测(在线听力及原文25篇汇总

大学英语四级听力模拟训练(在线听力及原文13篇汇总大学英语四级备考写作资料大汇总

写作真题: 2009年12月四级写作真题及高分范文(恩波版 2009年12月大学英语四级作文范文(文都 2009年12月大学英语四级作文范文(高分版 ]2009年12月大学英语四级作文范文(及格版(昂立 09年6月英语四级写作真题 08年12月英语四级写作真题 08年6月英语四级写作真题 07年12月英语四级写作真题 07年6月英语四级写作真题 06年12月英语四级写作真题 06年6月英语四级写作真题 05年12月英语四级写作真题及范文 05年6月英语四级写作真题及范文 历年题及范文(2001-2005大家学习网

6/7 124152271.doc TopSage.com 历年题及范文（1989-1994）-大家学习网 写作范文： [cet4 考试必备]四级作文写作[模版][范文]汇总 张磊四六级写作模版大全 新东方四级写作班各类话题背诵范文 CET4 作文冲刺：写作强化及经典范文 英语写作指导及范文共 80 篇下载 一箭多雕：有声散文欣赏（对提高听力，阅读，写作和词汇都有帮助）写作教程： 新四级写作大纲要求及高分策略 新东方老师总结的所有四级写作资料大全 四、六级写作范文选（新东方内部资料）四级写作一本通【英文写作指南】0 基础到满分之路 备考： 《大学英语四级考试写作专项突破》 大学英语 CET4 考试四级写作冲刺视频课件下载 [四级作文]新东方 CET4 新题型写作 10.25 课时[王江涛 Flash] 12 月最新四六级作文冲刺讲义（江涛）沈阳新东方赵旭老师四六级写作课件 PPT [下载]新四级写作讲义 大学英语写作词典 [下载]英语写作绝招：各部分万能套用公式 英文写作终极指南：简洁才是王道！新航道英语写作速成 王长喜十二句作文法 上外大一背诵材料 牛人总结的四级高分作文模板（超实用）写作词汇： 四六级写作中绝对用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总 嘉华四六级写作同义词宝典 英语四六级写作 30 个最经典的替换词 写作句型： 四六级写作经典句型汇总 2010 年 6 月大学英语四级写作必备句型套路 19 篇汇总 [下载]四级写作过关系列：英文写作佳句 300 例 英语六级写作必背 200 句 新四级写作经典高分谚语 四级英语写作佳句 50 例 大学英语四级写作佳句 25 例 四级写作八种常用经典句型 大学英语四级最常用的汉英语句（向翻译和写作冲刺）.[下载]英语四级写作中使用率最高覆盖面最广的基本句式 四六级十五个实用经典句型 帮你过写作关 大家网，大家的！http://www.xiexiebang.com 更多精品在大家！

7/7 英语谚语 1000 句精编版 2010 年四级备考经验方法汇总(总有适合你的 2010 年 6 月四级备考须知 第一次备考四级： 考生必看：大学英语四级考试的 10 件大事 大学英语四级考试各类题型全面指导 备考英语四级五绝招：想不考高分都难 新四级分数换算、四六级算分器 考生切不可误信“四六级保过” CET 复习不要忽略的捷径——利用好历年真题 如何在四六级的复习中保持韧性 关于四六级考试的形势—“机考”?的问题！[名师讲解 2009 年 12 月大学英语四六级考前一周冲刺

应试指南及笔记 大学英语四六级考试考前五天冲刺复习安排 英语四六级和考研英语复习如何同步 王长喜 2008.12 四级加赠高分技巧 新东方四级各题型综合解体思路（美女老师罗琣）《新东方四级 30 天 90 分》学习笔记 四级过级经验谈 第 N 次备考四级： 四级误区：写给屡战屡败的四级考生 真正靠自己努力通过 cet4 的请进 我的英语四级血泪史 2010 四级口语考试备考资料汇总 四级口试考试大纲及样题信息汇总 四级口语考试大纲要求 PART1 必备：英文自我介绍荟萃精品大全 四级口语考试大纲要求必备：表示态度的词汇汇总 2010 英语四六级口语考试训练方法 四六级口语提问中常见 169 个问题 word 下载 大学英语四六级口语考试技巧 四级口语突破： 《英语口语八步》全书下载 《像美国人一样说英语》（彻底搞定四级口语）口语最新最全资料下载汇总（不断更新）更多精品在大家！http://www.xiexiebang.com 大家网，大家的！

第五篇：2011年12月大学英语四级真题及答案解析

2011年12月英语四级真题及答案

1作文真题范文及点评

Nothing Scucceeds Without a Strong Willby commenting on the humorous saying, “Quitting smoking is the eaiest thing in the world.I'va done it hundreds of times.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part I Writing

Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will

Nothing runs smoothly in our life.To achieve things successfully, a strong will is essential.Life is like a Marathon.Many people can’t get to the terminal.This is not because they are lack of vitality but because their will of success is not strong enough.To take quitting smoking as an example, some regard it as a piece of cake.They make up their minds to quit it in the morning, but in the evening they feel that the smell of cigarettes is tempting.Their throats are sore, their mouths are thirsty, and their hands are shaking.After the painful mental struggle, they tell themselves that “One cigarette is enough.Just take one, and the next day I will quit it.” By doing this, they surrender to their weak will.In the end, they have quitted smoking “a hundred times”, but in no time they succeed.Just like quitting smoking, nothing succeeds without a strong will.To be successful in one’s life, a strong will means that you know where you go and you will persist on the road you choose.Undoubtedly success belongs to those who overcome their weak will and who hang in there until the last minute 文章点评：

本文属于话题类作文，只看题目 “Nothing Succeeds without a strong will”考生会觉得比较抽象，难以下手。细看题目说明中给出了提示，要求考生结合戒烟屡次不成功的幽默引语对该话题进行分析阐述。

总体来说，这是一篇“中等偏上”的考生作文。本文先点题指出“坚强意志”的重要性；第二段从反面举例阐述——具体描写了意志不坚定者的心理活动，阐述为什么会戒烟失败；最后从戒烟延伸到生活中的其他事情，并复述坚强意志的内涵，点题收尾。

总体上来看，文章思路清晰，采用了生动的比喻和形象的心理描写，语言流畅，用语地道。

但一些重复表达（如第二段和第三段中的weak will）显得单调，可用shaky ones, weak-willed persons，the strong-willed等灵活表达。在备考中，多积累不同表达，相信会写出更生动的文章。

在论述上，叙述略显罗嗦。第二段心理描写过多，虽然流畅生动，但却使这篇考场作文超过了规定字数，反而成为失分点，这一点要引以为戒。

范文高分版

Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will

As we have read from above, quitting-smoking seems easy, but in reality it is rarely achieved.There is something provoking and interesting in this paradox, just because sword does not wear the stone as dripping water does.The ability to do something over and over again in a short time may imply its easiness, but in a long run, a lifetime maybe, things turn out to be quite the opposite.Also, as is often the case, one may have obtained all the tools and opportunities to achieve something, but in the end they still fail due to the will shortage.So how could we avoid the dilemma? Here is the prime condition of success: will and perseverance.Concentrate you energy, thought and mind exclusively on the business in which you are engaged, hang on in there and be patient, for, as Emerson put it, no one can cheat you out of your ultimate success but yourself.点评：

本次四级作文探讨的话题是成功与毅力之间的关系，话题不算新，一般考生对此都比较熟悉，所以对考生来说难度不大。写好这篇作文，需要抓住两点，一是紧跟题目要求，即对上述幽默性的话语做出评论，二是在评论的基础上要亮出自己的观点。

范文开头第一句即一针见血地对上述幽默性话语做出总结性概括，即戒烟看似简单实则很难，随后指出该话语本质上是一个悖论，并且以一个“水滴石穿”的俗语来指出困难所在，这句也是本文的一个亮点，体现作者在西方俗语方面丰富的知识储备。

第二段作者则进一步深入分析该话语，指出做某事在短期看来很容易，长期来看，恰恰相反，人们做事的结果也因此总是失败，原因则在最后一句点出：缺乏毅力。

第三段作者进一步给出了自己的观点，告诉大家如何避免陷入这种两难境地：首要条件即需要坚强的意志和长期的坚持。最后再以艾默生的一句名言 “没人能够骗你远离你最终的成功，除非你自己承认失败”来总结全文，切中主题，铿锵有力。

快速阅读真题 及答案

What is Integrity?

“Integrity” is defined as “adherence to moral and ethical principles;honesty.” The key to integrity is consistency--not only setting high personal standards for oneself(honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness)but also living up to those standards each day.One who by and follows moral and ethical standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation.What happens if we lie, cheat, steal, or violate other ethical standards? We feel disappointed in ourselves and ashamed.But a lapse of integrity also affects our relationships with others.Trust is essential in any important relationship, whether personal or professional.Who can trust someone who is dishonest or unfair? Thus, integrity must be one of our most important goals.Risky Business

We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision-making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure.The real test of character is whether we can learn from our mistake, by understanding why we acted as we did, and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future.Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems.We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices.To identify risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts.For example, one who doesn't know the rules about plagiarism may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit, or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required.But the fact that such a violation is “unintentional” does not excuse the misconduct.Ignorance is not a defense.“But Everybody Does It”

Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts, but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: “Everyone else does it,” “I'm not hurting anyone,” or “I really need this grade.” Excuses can get very elaborate: “I know I'm looking at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying.” We must be honest about our actions, and avoid excuses.If we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making--and that leads to bad decisions.To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public, and anyone could be watching over your shoulder.Would you feel proud or ashamed of your actions? If you'd rather hide your actions, that's a good indication that you're rationalizing it to yourself.Evaluating Risks

To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself.Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immediate benefits(“what's in it for me”), and simply haven't considered what might go wrong.The consequences of getting caught are serious, and may include a “0” on a test or assignment;an “F” in the class;Suspension or Dismissal from school;transcript notation;and a tarnished reputation.In fact, when you break a rule or law, you lose control over your life, and give others the power to impose punishment: you have no control over what that punishment might be.This is an extremely precarious and vulnerable position.There may be some matters of life and death, or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren't many things that fall in this category.Getting Away With It--Or Not

Those who don't get caught pay an even higher price.A cheater doesn't learn from the test, depriving him/herself of an education.Cheating undermines confidence and independence: the cheater is a fraud, and knows that without dishonesty, he/she would have failed.Cheating destroys self-esteem and integrity, leaving the cheater ashamed, guilty, and afraid of getting caught.Worst of all, a cheater who doesn't get caught the first time usually cheats again, not only because he/she is farther behind, but also because it seems “easier.” This slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disaster.Eventually, the cheater gets caught, and the later he/she gets caught, the worse the consequences.Students have been dismissed from school because they didn't get this simple message: Honesty is the ONLY policy that works.Cheating Hurts Others, Too

Cheaters often feel invisible, as if their actions “don't count” and don't really hurt anyone.But individual choices have a profound cumulative effect.Cheating can spread like a disease, and a cheater can encourage others just by being seen from across the room.Recent statistics suggest 30% or more of college students cheat.If a class is graded on a curve, cheating hurts others' grades.Even if there is no curve, cheating “poisons” the classroom, and others may feel pressured to join in.(“If I don't cheat, I can't compete with those who do.”)Cheating also has a destructive impact on teachers.The real reward of good teaching is seeing students learn, but a cheater says, “I'm not interested in what you're trying to teach;all I care about is stealing a grade, regardless of the effect on others.” The and destructive attack on the quality of your education.Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the University, and harm those who worked hard for their degree.Why Integrity Matters

If cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble.We must rely on the honesty and good faith of others every day.If not, we couldn't put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge, get on a plane, go to the dentist--the list is endless.There are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have.The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.Such incidents take a tremendous toll on our nation's economy and our individual well-being.For example, but for the savings and loan debacle, there might be funds available to reduce the national debt and pay for education.In sum, we all have a common stake in our school, our community, and our society.Our actions do matter.It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live.Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1.A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also _______.A)sticks to them in their daily life B)makes them known to others C)understands their true values D)sees that others also follow them 2.What role does integrity play in personal and professional relationships? A)It helps to create team spirit B)It facilitates communication C)It is the basis of mutual trust D)It inspires mutual respect 3.why must we learn to identify the risks we are going to take？ A.To ensure we make responsible choices.B.To avoid being overwhelmed by stress.C.so that we don’t break any rules.D.so that we don’t run into trouble.4.Violation of a rule is misconduct even if _______? A.it has caused no harm.B.it is claimed to be unintentional.C.it has gone unnoticed.D.it is committed with good intentions.5.What should one do if he doesn’t wish to fool himself? A.Avoid making excuses.B.Listen to other people’s advice.C.Make his intensions public.D.Have others watch over his shoulder.6.Those who take risks they regret later on _______.A.will often become more cautious B.are usually very aggressive C.value immediate benefits most.D.may lose everything in the end 7.According to the author, a cheater who doesn’t get caught right away will _______.A)pay more dearly B)become more confident C)be widely admired D)feel somewhat lucky 8.Cheaters at exam don’t care about their education, all they care about is how tostealing a grade 9.Integrity matters in that all social activities rely on people’s honesty and good faith.10.Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of the Watergate scandal.听力真题及答案

Part III Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11.W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused.I can’t figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves?

M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask?

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?

12.W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night.Did you get home in time to see it?

W: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.Q: What does the man mean?

13.W: Airport, please.I’m running a little late.So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the most direct.M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 14.W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good.M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish.I’m allergic to it.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?

15.W: now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to you most?

M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.Q: What do we learn about the man?

16.M: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year.I need more privacy.W: I know what you mean.But check out the cost if renting an apartment first.I won’t be surprised if you 5 change your mind.Q: What does the woman imply?

17.M: You’re on the right track.I just think you need to narrow the topic down.W: Yeah, you’re right.I always start by choosing two boarder topics when I’m doing a research paper.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

18.W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?

M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside.Good thing, the weather was cooperative this time.What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation? Long Conversation

Conversation One

M: When I say I live in Sweden, people always want to know about the seasons.W: The seasons?

M: Yeah, you know how cold it is in winter? What is it like when the days are so short?

W: So what is it like?

M: Well, it is cold ,very cold in winter.Sometimes it is cold as 26 degrees below centigrade.And of course when you go out, you’ll wrap up warm.But inside in the houses it’s always very warm, much warmer than at home.Swedish people always complain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in the good winter.W: And what about the darkness?

M: Well, yeah, around Christmas time there’s only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the spring.It is sometimes a bit depressing.But you see the summers are amazing, from May to July in the North of Sweden the sun never sets.It’s still light in the midnight.You can walk in the mountains and read a newspaper.W: Oh, yeah, the land of the midnight sun.M: Yeah, that’s right, but it’s wonderful.You won’t stay up all night.And the Swedes makes most of it often they started work earlier in summer and then leave at about 2 or 3 in the afternoon, so that they can really enjoy the long summer evenings.They’d like to work hard, but play hard, too.I think Londoners work longer hours, but I’m not sure this is a good thing.Q19: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

Q20: What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter?

Q21: How does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden?

Q21: What does the man say about the Swedish people? Conversation Two

W: What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?

M: That’s a very good question.I don’t think there is any, specifically.W: For example, in your case, what was your educational background?

M: Well, I did a degree in French at Nottingham.After that, I did careers work in secondary schools like the careers guidance people.Here is in the university.Then I went into local government because I found I was more interested in the administrative side.Then progressed on to universities.So there wasn’t any plan and there was no specific training.There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.W: But in the first place, you did a French degree.M: In my time, there wasn’t a degree you could do for administration.I think most of the administrators I’ve come across have degrees and all sorts of things.W: Well, I know in my case, I did an English literature degree and I didn’t really expect to end up doing what I am doing now.M: Quite.W: But you are local to Nottingham, actually? Is there any reason why you went to Nottingham University?

M: No, no, I come from the north of England, from west Yorkshire.Nottingham was one of the universities I put on my list.And I like the look of it.The campus is just beautiful.W: Yes, indeed.Let’s see.Were you from the industrial part of Yorkshire?

M: Yes, from the Woolen District.Q23.What was the man’s major at university?

Q24: What was the man’s job in secondary schools?

Q25: What attracted the man to Nottingham University? Section B

Passage One

While Gail Obcamp, an American artist was giving a speech on the art of Japanese brush painting to an audience that included visitors from Japan, she was confused to see that many of her Japanese listeners have their eyes closed.Were they tuned off because an American had the nerve to instruct Japanese in their own art form or they deliberately tried to signal their rejection of her? Obcamp later found out that her listeners were not being disrespectful.Japanese listeners sometimes closed their eyes to enhance concentration.Her listeners were showing their respect for her by chewing on her words.Some day you may be either a speaker or a listener in a situation involving people from other countries or members of minority group in North America.Learning how different cultures signal respect can help you avoid misunderstandings.Here are some examples.In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show applause not by clapping their hands but by waving them in the air.In some cultures, both overseas and in some minority groups in North America, listeners are considered disrespectful if they look directly at the speaker.Respect is shown by looking in the general direction but avoiding direct eye contact.In some countries, whistling by listeners is a sign of approval while in other courtiers it is a form of insult.Questions:

26, What did Obcamp’s speech focus on?

27, Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?

28, What does the speaker try to explain? Passage Two

Chris is in charge of purchasing and maintaining equipment in his Division at Taxlong Company.He is soon going to have an evaluation interview with his supervisor and the personnel director to discuss the work he has done in the past year.Salary, promotion and plans for the coming year will also be discussed at the meeting.Chris has made several changes for his Division in the past year.First, he bought new equipment for one of the departments.He has been particularly happy about the new equipment because many of the employees have told him how much it has helped them.Along with improving the equipment, Chris began a program to train employees to use equipment better and do simple maintenance themselves.The training saved time for the employees and money for the company.Unfortunately, one serious problem developed during the year.Two employees the Chris hired were stealing, and he had to fire them.Chris knows that a new job for a purchasing and maintenance manager for the whole company will be open in a few months, and he would like to be promoted to the job.Chris knows, however, that someone else wants that new job, too.Kim is in charge of purchasing and maintenance in another Division of the company.She has also made several changes over the year.Chris knows that his boss likes Kim’s work, and he expects that his work will be compared with hers.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29.What is Chris’s main responsibility at Taxlong Company?

30.What problem did Chris encounter in his Division?

31.What does Chris hope for in the near future?

32.What do we learn about Kim from the passage? Passage Three

Proverbs, sometimes called sayings, are examples of folk wisdom.They are little lessons which older people of a culture pass down to the younger people to teach them about life.Many proverbs remind people of the values that are important in the culture.Values teach people how to act, what is right, and what is wrong.Because the values of each culture are different, understanding the values of another culture helps explain how people think and act.Understanding your own culture values is important too.If you can accept that people from other cultures act according to their values, not yours, getting along with them will be much easier.Many proverbs are very old.So some of the values they teach may not be as important in the culture as they once were.For example, Americans today do not pay much attention to the proverb “Haste makes waste”, because patience is not important to them.But if you know about past values, it helps you to understand the present and many of the older values are still strong today.Benjamin Franklin, a famous American diplomat, writer and scientist, died in 1790, but his proverb “Time is money” is taken more seriously by Americans of today than ever before.A study of proverbs from around the world shows that some values are shared by many cultures.In many cases though, the same idea is expressed differently.Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33.Why are proverbs so important?

34.According to the speaker what happens to some proverbs with the passage of time?

What do we learn from the study of proverbs from around the world? Section C

Compound Dictation

Our lives are woven together.As much as I enjoy my own company, I no longer imagine I can get through a single day much less all my life completely on my own.Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house.Evidence of interdependence is everywhere;we are on this journey together.As I was growing up, I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything.“Make your own way”,” Stand on your own two feet” or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: Now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it.Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture.I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.But the teaching was shaped by our cultural imagines.And instead, I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally independent and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help.I would do almost anything not to be a burden, and not require any help from anybody.听力答案：11.^^ask the staff 12.b ^^ TV program13.^^^^^^ missing her flight 14.at a restaurant 15^^^^of the woman 16.^^^^alow-rent apartment 17.^^^otpic more focuse 18,they didnot 19,he likes 20,the cold 21 depressing 22they work 23,french 24,careers 25,its26 the art of 27to enhance 28how listeners 29 directing 30twoofhis employee 31advancement 32sheis competing 33The help 34.Their wording 35.Some 36company 37single 38completely39vacation 40built 41ecectricity42 evidence 43journey

本次听力考试长对话第一篇难度略低与以往水平，话题关于瑞典的天气和生活方式，对话以man speaker提供信息为主，woman speaker穿针引线，所以大家集中精力听man speaker的话即可。

文章大意：对话先谈论了瑞典的季节，冬天异常寒冷，低至零下26度，但是室内非常温暖，所以瑞典人到了英国会抱怨室内温度低。接下来讨论了不同季节的日光长度，圣诞节期间每天只有1小时光照，而五月到七月，直到午夜还有还有日照，所以瑞典享有“The Land of Mid-night Sun”的美誉。瑞典人夏季很早上班，下午2，3点就下班，享受漫长的夏季夜晚。他们的生活方式用原文中的一句话来概述就是“They like to work hard, but play hard too.”。

出题点有4处，全部为细节题，第19题：“What do we learn about the man from the conversation?”，答案出现在对话开篇。第20题: “What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter?”，答案出现在文中，瑞典人拜访英国会抱怨英国人的室内很冷。第21题“How does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden？”，man speaker 的评论是 “a bit depressing ”.第22题“What does the man say about the Swedish people?”，瑞典人工作努力，也很会享受盛会。

考场上，大家只要能follow the man speaker’s track，抓住细节，就一定会找出答案。Wish all of you good luck!

本次四级第二篇长对话难度不高，话题是考生很熟悉的校园学习类。从对话的语气中可以猜出是学妹在请教学长关于工作所需的教育背景。

考查长对话一般是看两人谈话会有几个话题，换一个话题就会相应地换一个问题。这篇考试也不例外，三个问题分别是1.男人的专业？2.男人在中学的工作？3.男人上诺丁汉大学的原因？1和3尤其好辨别，相信同学们做对基本的2道题是肯定没有问题的。

抓住了“话题转换有考题”的技巧后，再运用我们课上反复强调的“听到什么选什么”的技巧，那答案就呼之欲出了。比如1应该是French, 2 是career work, 3是campus environment.再加上我们上课教的学习场景词汇中的高频词degree, secondary school, administration, literature, campus, major。如果考生在考场上能及时激活，那文章的大意一定非常明了。

Passage 2 难度适中，话题是升职，属于商务工作场景，大意是Chris 作为公司的采购部的职员希望得到提升，但是遇到了同是采购部的竞争对手Kim，Kim受到领导的喜欢而且表现也不错。原文描述了Chris和Kim在公司中的表现。涉及到的常考词汇有：purchase, maintenance, interview，salary, promotion, equipment, employee, responsibility。这些词汇在听力商务场景中讲过，要求大家必背的。在阅读课上商务类文章中也讲过数次。接下来我们看看具体的题目和答案所在处。Question 29: what is Chris’s main responsibility at Texalon company? 我们课堂上说篇章一般开头30秒会有一题的答案，这题的答案在第一句话。

Chris is in charge of purchasing and maintaining equipment in his division at Texalon company.In charge 管理和负责的意思。Purchase采购，maintenance 维修。Question 30: what problem did Chris encounter in his division? Unfortunately, one serious problem develops during the year.Two employees that Chris hired were stealing and he had to fire them.此题答案在文章中间部分，关键是problem 这个词。Question 31: what does Chris hope for in the near future? He would like to be promoted to the job.Promote 升职。Would like to 想要。Question 32: what do we learn about Kim from the passage? 原文：Chris knows, however, someone else wants the new job too.Kim is in charge of purchasing and maintenance in another division of the company.Kim这个女人也是负责采购和维修的，她希望得到这个工作。

完形填空真题 答案

Part V Cloze

Employers fear they will be unable recruit students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks in, a new survey 67.reveals.Nearly half of organisations told researchers they were already struggling to find 68.staff with skills in science, technology, engineering and maths(STEM), 69.while even more companies expect to experience 70.shortages of employees with Stem skills in the next three years.The Confederation of British Industry and the vocational qualifications body EDI 71.surveyed6 94 organisations across the public and 72.private sectors, which together employ 2.4 million people.Half are 73.concerned they will not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years, while a third said they would not be able to 74.recruit enough employees with the right A-level skills.“75.As we move further into recovery and businesses plan 76.for growth, the demand for people with high-quality skills and qualifications will 77.intensify,” said Richard Lambert, director general, CBI.“In the future, people with qualifications in science and maths will be particularly sought after, and firms say it is already hard to find people with the right 78.technical or engineering skills.The new government must make it a top 79.priority to encourage more young people to study science-related 80.subjects.”

The survey found that young people would improve their job prospects 81.if they studied business studies, maths, English and physics or chemistry at A-level.The A-levels that employers82.rate least are psychology and sociology.And while many employers don't insist on a83.particular degree subject, a third prefer to hire those with a Stem-related subject.The research 84.highlighted worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK 85.workforce.Half of employers expressed worries about employees' basic literacy and numeracy skills, while the biggest problem is with IT skills, 86.where two-thirds reported concerns.67.reveals

68.staff

69.while

70.shortages

71.surveyed

72.private

73.concerned

74.recruit

75.As

76.for

77.intensify

78.technical

79.priority

80.subjects

81.if

82.rate

83.particular

84.highlighted

85.workforce

86.where

翻译真题、答案及点评

87.Charity groups organized various activities to ________（为地震幸存者筹款）.87.Raise money for the survial in the earthquck 88.Linda_______（不可能收到我的电子邮件）；otherwise, she would have replied.can’t receive my e-mail 89.It's my mother________(一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.89.oncovrage me not lose heart 90.The publishing house has to ________（考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度）.90.condsider the popularrring of this novel 91.It is absolutely wrong to _________(仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).91.defive the happiness only by momey