【中英对照】2015年 习近平博鳌开幕式演讲稿

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第一篇:【中英对照】2015年 习近平博鳌开幕式演讲稿

迈向命运共同体 开创亚洲新未来

Towards a Community of Common Destiny and a New Future for Asia

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——在博鳌亚洲论坛2015年年会上的主旨演讲

– Keynote Speech by at the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2015

中华人民共和国主席习近平

H.E.Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China

2015年3月28日,海南博鳌 Boao, 28 March 2015

尊敬的各位元首,各位政府首脑,各位部长,各位国际和地区组织负责人,尊敬的博鳌亚洲论坛理事会各位成员,女士们,先生们,朋友们:

Your Excellencies Heads of State and Government, Ministers, Heads of International and Regional Organizations, Members of the Board of Directors of the Boao Forum for Asia, Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends,今天的博鳌,海阔帆舞,天高风暖。在这个美好的季节里,各方嘉宾相聚一堂,共商亚洲和亚洲同世界各地区发展大计,具有十分重要的意义。

Boao today greets us with vast ocean, high sky and warm breeze.In this beautiful season of spring, it is of great significance that so many distinguished guests gather here to discuss the development strategies for Asia and the world.首先,我谨代表中国政府和中国人民,并以我个人的名义,对各位嘉宾出席博鳌亚洲论坛2015年年会,表示诚挚的欢迎!对年会的召开,表示热烈的祝贺!

At the outset, let me extend, on behalf of the Chinese government and people and in my own name, heartfelt welcome to all the distinguished guests attending the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2015, and my warm congratulations on the opening of the conference.本届博鳌亚洲论坛年会以―亚洲新未来:迈向命运共同体‖为主题,可谓恰逢其时,既有重要的现实意义,也有长远的历史意义。希望大家畅所欲言,为亚洲和世界和平与发展贡献真知灼见。

The theme of this year’s conference is ―Asia’s New Future: Towards a Community of Common Destiny‖.The timing could not be better in that the theme has not only great immediate relevance but also long-term historical significance.And I am looking to all of you to express yourselves fully and contribute your insightful views to the cause of peace and development of Asia and beyond.女士们、先生们、朋友们!

Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends,历史,总是在一些重要时间节点上更能勾起人们的回忆和反思。今年是世界反法西斯战争暨中国人民抗日战争胜利70周年,联合国成立70周年,万隆会议召开60周年,东盟共同体建成之年。这是值得人们纪念的重要年份,也是激发人们铭记历史、鉴往知来的重要时刻。

There are certain historic occasions that are likely to remind people of what happened in the past and set people reflecting on them.This year marks the 70th anniversary of the end of the World Anti-Fascist War, the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the founding of the United Nations.This year is also the 60th anniversary of the Bandung Conference and will witness the completion of the ASEAN Community.As such, it is an important year to be commemorated as well as a historic juncture to reflect on the past and look to the future.70年来,世界发生了前所未有的深刻变化,历史性地改变了人类的命运。全球殖民体系土崩瓦解,冷战对峙不复存在,各国相互联系、相互依存日益加深,和平、发展、合作、共赢的时代潮流滚滚向前,国际力量对比朝着有利于维护世界和平的方向发展,保持国际形势总体稳定、促进各国共同发展具备更多有利条件。Over the past 70 years, the world has experienced profound changes as never before, making a difference to the destiny of mankind.With the days of global colonialism and the Cold War long gone, countries are now increasingly interconnected and interdependent.Peace, development and win-win cooperation have become the prevailing trend of our times.The international forces are shifting in a way that is more favorable to maintaining world peace.Countries are now in a better position to uphold general stability in the world and seek common development.70年来,亚洲形势也发生了前所未有的变化。地区各国实现了民族独立、掌握了自己的命运,壮大了维护地区和世界和平的力量。亚洲国家率先倡导和平共处五项原则,并同非洲国家一道,在万隆会议上提出处理国家间关系的十项原则。冷战结束后,亚洲国家在推进区域合作实践中逐步形成了相互尊重、协商一致、照顾各方舒适度的亚洲方式。这些都为正确处理国家关系、推动建立新型国际关系作出了历史性贡献。

Over the past 70 years, Asia has also gone through unprecedented changes.After gaining national independence, Asian countries took their destiny in their own hands and strengthened the force for regional and world peace.Asian countries were the first to advocate the Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence and, together with African countries, put forward the Ten Principles on handling state-to-state relations at the Bandung Conference.Since the end of the Cold War, Asian countries have gradually come up with an Asian way of cooperation in the course of advancing regional cooperation, which features mutual respect, consensus-building and accommodation of each other’s comfort levels.All this has contributed to a proper approach to state-to-state relations and to progress in building a new type of international relations.70年来,越来越多的亚洲国家找到适合本国国情的发展道路,从贫穷落后走向发展振兴,步入经济发展快车道。区域和跨区域合作方兴未艾,互联互通建设加速推进,呈现千帆竞发、百舸争流的强劲势头。亚洲已经拥有世界三分之一的经济总量,是当今世界最具发展活力和潜力的地区之一,在世界战略全局中的地位进一步上升。

Over the past 70 years, more and more Asian countries have found development paths that suit their own national conditions and embarked on a fast-track of economic growth.Having emerged from poverty and backwardness, they are on course to achieve development and prosperity.Regional and inter-regional cooperation is flourishing.Connectivity is pursued at a faster pace.As a result, there is a strong momentum in Asia with countries striving to outperform each other.Accounting for one third of the world economy, Asia is one of the most dynamic regions with the most potential and its global strategic importance has been rising.70年来,亚洲国家逐步超越意识形态和社会制度差异,从相互封闭到开放包容,从猜忌隔阂到日益增多的互信认同,越来越成为你中有我、我中有你的命运共同体。在争取民族独立的伟大斗争中,在应对亚洲金融危机和国际金融危机的艰难时刻,在抗击印度洋海啸和中国汶川特大地震等灾害的紧要关头,亚洲各国人民守望相助,克服和战胜了一个又一个困难和挑战,展现出同舟共济、共克时艰的强大力量,正可谓患难见真情。同时,亚洲地区仍然存在一些历史遗留问题和现实矛盾分歧,面临各类传统和非传统安全威胁,地区国家发展经济、改善民生、消除贫困的任务依然艰巨。

Over the past 70 years, Asian countries have gradually transcended their differences in ideology and social system.No longer cut off from each other, they are now open and inclusive, with suspicion and estrangement giving way to growing trust and appreciation.The interests of Asian countries have become intertwined, and a community of common destiny has increasingly taken shape.Be it the arduous struggle for national independence, or the difficult periods of the Asian financial crisis and the international financial crisis, or the hard time in the wake of devastating disasters including the Indian Ocean tsunami and earthquake in Wenchuan, China, the people of Asian countries have always come to those in need with a helping hand and worked together to overcome one challenge after another, demonstrating the power of unity in face of difficulties and the spirit of sharing weal and woe.This said, Asia still faces numerous challenges.Some are the old issues left over from history and others are new ones associated with current disputes.Asia is also confronted with various traditional and non-traditional security threats.Hence it remains an uphill battle for Asian countries to grow the economy, improve people’s livelihood and eliminate poverty.回顾70年的历程,今天亚洲取得的发展成就,是亚洲各国人民一代接一代持续奋斗的结果,是许多政治家和志士仁人艰辛努力的结果。明天,新加坡将为李光耀先生举行国葬。李光耀先生是受到国际社会尊重的战略家和政治家,为亚洲和平与发展以及亚洲同世界的交流合作作出了突出贡献。借此机会,我向包括李光耀先生在内的所有为亚洲和平发展作出贡献的先贤们,致以崇高的敬意。A review of the path traversed over the past 70 years shows that what has been accomplished in Asia today is attributable to the persistent efforts of several generations of people in Asian countries and to the hard work of many statesmen and people of great vision.Tomorrow, Singapore will hold a state funeral for Mr.Lee Kuan Yew.Mr.Lee was a strategist and statesman respected across the world for his outstanding contribution to the peace and development of Asia and the exchanges and cooperation between Asia and the world.I want to take this opportunity to pay high tribute to Mr.Lee Kuan Yew and all those who made contribution to Asia’s peace and development.女士们、先生们、朋友们!

Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends,亚洲是世界的亚洲。亚洲要迈向命运共同体、开创亚洲新未来,必须在世界前进的步伐中前进、在世界发展的潮流中发展。

Asia belongs to the world.For Asia to move towards a community of common destiny and embrace a new future, it has to follow the world trend and seek progress and development in tandem with that of the world.当前,国际形势继续发生深刻复杂变化,世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,文化多样化、社会信息化持续推进,国际格局和国际秩序加速调整演变。世界各国正抓紧调整各自发展战略,推动变革创新,转变经济发展方式,调整经济结构,开拓新的发展空间。同时,世界经济仍处于深度调整期,低增长、低通胀、低需求同高失业、高债务、高泡沫等风险交织,主要经济体走势和政策取向继续分化,经济环境的不确定性依然突出;地缘政治因素更加突出,局部动荡此起彼伏;恐怖主义、网络安全、能源安全、粮食安全、气候变化、重大传染性疾病等非传统安全和全球性挑战不断增多,南北发展差距依然很大。推进人类和平与发展的崇高事业依然任重而道远。

The international situation continues to experience profound and complex changes, with significant development in multipolarization and economic globalization.Cultural diversity and IT application are making constant progress while readjustment is accelerating in international landscape and order.Countries around the world are losing no time in adjusting their development strategies, pursuing transformation and innovation, changing their economic development models, improving economic structures and opening up new horizons for further development.At the same time, however, the world economy is still in a period of profound adjustment, with risks of low growth, low inflation and low demand interwoven with risks of high unemployment, high debt and high level of bubbles.The performance and policies of major economies continue to diverge, and uncertainties in the economic climate remain prominent.Geopolitical factors are more at play and local turmoils keep cropping up.Non-traditional security threats and global challenges including terrorism, cyber security, energy security, food security, climate change and major infectious diseases are on the rise, and the North-South gap is still wide.The noble cause of peace and development remains a long and arduous journey for mankind.人类只有一个地球,各国共处一个世界。世界好,亚洲才能好;亚洲好,世界才能好。面对风云变幻的国际和地区形势,我们要把握好世界大势,跟上时代潮流,共同营造对亚洲、对世界都更为有利的地区秩序,通过迈向亚洲命运共同体,推动建设人类命运共同体。借此机会,我愿就此谈一谈看法,同各位嘉宾交流。

We have only one planet, and countries share one world.To do well, Asia and the world could not do without each other.Facing the fast changing international and regional landscapes, we must see the whole picture, follow the trend of our times and jointly build a regional order that is more favorable to Asia and the world.We should, through efforts towards such a community for Asia, promote a community of common interest for all mankind.I wish to take this opportunity to share with you my thoughts on this vision.——迈向命运共同体,必须坚持各国相互尊重、平等相待。各国体量有大小、国力有强弱、发展有先后,但都是国际社会平等的一员,都有平等参与地区和国际事务的权利。涉及大家的事情要由各国共同商量来办。作为大国,意味着对地区和世界和平与发展的更大责任,而不是对地区和国际事务的更大垄断。

– To build a community of common destiny, we need to make sure that all countries respect one another and treat each other as equals.Countries may differ in size, strength or level of development, but they are all equal members of the international community with equal rights to participate in regional and international affairs.On matters that involve us all, we should discuss and look for a solution together.Being a big country means shouldering greater responsibilities for regional and world peace and development, as opposed to seeking greater monopoly over regional and world affairs.相互尊重、平等相待,首先要尊重各国自主选择的社会制度和发展道路,尊重彼此核心利益和重大关切,客观理性看待别国发展壮大和政策理念,努力求同存异、聚同化异。要共同维护亚洲来之不易的和平稳定局面和良好发展势头,反对干涉别国内政,反对为一己之私搞乱地区形势。

To respect one another and treat each other as equals, countries need to, first and foremost, respect other countries’ social systems and development paths of their own choice, respect each other’s core interests and major concerns and have objective and rational perception of other countries’ growing strength, policies and visions.Efforts should be made to seek common ground while shelving differences, and better still to increase common interests and dissolve differences.The hard-won peace and stability in Asia and the sound momentum for development should be upheld by all.All of us must oppose interference in other countries’ internal affairs and reject attempts to destablize the region out of selfish motives.——迈向命运共同体,必须坚持合作共赢、共同发展。东南亚朋友讲―水涨荷花高‖,非洲朋友讲―独行快,众行远‖,欧洲朋友讲―一棵树挡不住寒风‖,中国人讲―大河有水小河满,小河有水大河满‖。这些说的都是一个道理,只有合作共赢才能办大事、办好事、办长久之事。要摒弃零和游戏、你输我赢的旧思维,树立双赢、共赢的新理念,在追求自身利益时兼顾他方利益,在寻求自身发展时促进共同发展。合作共赢的理念不仅适用于经济领域,也适用于政治、安全、文化等广泛领域;不仅适用于地区国家之间,也适用于同域外国家开展合作。要加强宏观经济政策协调,防范不同经济体经济政策变动可能带来的负面外溢效应,积极推动全球经济治理变革,维护开放型世界经济体制,共同应对世界经济中的风险和挑战。

– To build a community of common destiny, we need to seek win-win cooperation and common development.Our friends in Southeast Asia say that the lotus flowers grow taller as the water rises.Our friends in Africa say that if you want to go fast, walk alone;and if you want to go far, walk together.Our friends in Europe say that a single tree cannot block the chilly wind.And Chinese people say that when big rivers have water, the small ones are filled;and when small rivers have water, the big ones are filled.All these sayings speak to one same truth, that is, only through win-win cooperation can we make big and sustainable achievements that are beneficial to all.The old mindset of zero-sum game should give way to a new approach of win-win and all-win cooperation.The interests of others must be accommodated while pursuing one’s own interests, and common development must be promoted while seeking one’s own development.The vision of win-win cooperation not only applies to the economic field, but also to the political, security, cultural and many other fields.It not only applies to countries within the region, but also to cooperation with countries from outside the region.We should enhance coordination of macroeconomic policies to prevent negative spill-over effects that may arise from economic policy changes in individual economies.We should actively promote reform of global economic governance, uphold an open world economy, and jointly respond to risks and challenges in the world economy.中国和东盟国家将携手建设更为紧密的中国—东盟命运共同体,东盟和中国、日本、韩国致力于2020年建成东亚经济共同体。我们要积极构建亚洲自由贸易网络,争取在2015年完成中国—东盟自由贸易区升级谈判和区域全面经济伙伴关系协定谈判。在推进亚洲经济一体化的同时,我们要坚持开放的区域主义,协调推进包括亚太经合组织在内的跨区域合作。

China and ASEAN countries will join hands in building an even closer China-ASEAN community of common destiny.The building of an East Asia economic community for ASEAN, China, Japan and ROK will be completed in 2020.We should actively build a free trade cooperation network in Asia and strive to conclude negotiations on an upgraded China-ASEAN FTA and on Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership(RCEP)in 2015.In advancing economic integration in Asia, we need to stay committed to open regionalism and move forward trans-regional cooperation, including APEC, in a coordinated manner.我们要积极推动构建地区金融合作体系,探讨搭建亚洲金融机构交流合作平台,推动亚洲基础设施投资银行同亚洲开发银行、世界银行等多边金融机构互补共进、协调发展。要加强在货币稳定、投融资、信用评级等领域务实合作,推进清迈倡议多边化机制建设,建设地区金融安全网。要推进建设亚洲能源资源合作机制,保障能源资源安全。

We will vigorously promote a system of regional financial cooperation, explore a platform for exchanges and cooperation among Asian financial institutions, and advance complementary and coordinated development between the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB)and such multilateral financial institutions as the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank.We will strengthen practical cooperation in currency stability, investment and financing, and credit rating, make progress in institution building for the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization and build a regional financial security network.We will work towards an energy and resources cooperation mechanism in Asia to ensure energy and resources security.中方倡议加快制定东亚和亚洲互联互通规划,促进基础设施、政策规划、人员往来全面融合。要加强海上互联互通建设,推进亚洲海洋合作机制建设,促进海洋经济、环保、灾害管理、渔业等各领域合作,使海洋成为连接亚洲国家的和平、友好、合作之海。

China proposes that plans be formulated regarding connectivity building in East Asia and Asia at large to advance full integration in infrastructure, policies and institutions and personnel flow.We may increase maritime connectivity, speed up institution building for marine cooperation in Asia, and step up cooperation in marine economy, environmental protection, disaster management and fishery.This way, we could turn the seas of Asia into seas of peace, friendship and cooperation for Asian countries.——迈向命运共同体,必须坚持实现共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全。当今世界,安全的内涵和外延更加丰富,时空领域更加宽广,各种因素更加错综复杂。各国人民命运与共、唇齿相依。当今世界,没有一个国家能实现脱离世界安全的自身安全,也没有建立在其他国家不安全基础上的安全。我们要摒弃冷战思维,创新安全理念,努力走出一条共建、共享、共赢的亚洲安全之路。

– To build a community of common destiny, we need to pursue common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security.In today’s world, security means much more than before and its implications go well beyond a single region or time frame.All sorts of factors could have a bearing on a country’s security.As people of all countries share common destiny and become increasingly interdependent, no country could have its own security ensured without the security of other countries or of the wider world.The Cold War mentality should truly be discarded and new security concepts be nurtured as we explore a path for Asia that ensures security for all, by all and of all.各国都有平等参与地区安全事务的权利,也都有维护地区安全的责任,每一个国家的合理安全关切都应该得到尊重和保障。要通盘考虑亚洲安全问题的历史经纬和现实状况,多管齐下、综合施策,协调推进地区安全治理,统筹维护传统和非传统领域安全。要通过对话合作促进各国和本地区安全,以合作谋和平、以合作促安全,坚持以和平方式解决争端,反对动辄使用武力或以武力相威胁。要坚持发展和安全并重,以可持续发展促进可持续安全。亚洲国家要加强同其他地区国家和有关组织合作,欢迎各方为亚洲发展和安全发挥积极和建设性作用。

We believe that countries are all entitled to take an equal part in regional security affairs and all are obliged to work to ensure security for the region.The legitimate security concerns of each country need to be respected and addressed.At the same time, in handling security issues in Asia, it is important to bear in mind both the history and reality of Asia, take a multi-pronged and holistic approach, improve coordinated regional security governance, and safeguard security in both the traditional and non-traditional realms.It is important to conduct dialogue and cooperation to enhance security at national and regional levels, and to increase cooperation as the way to safeguard peace and security.It is important to resolve disputes through peaceful means, and oppose the willful use or threat of force.Security should be given equal emphasis as development, and sustainable development surely provides a way to sustainable security.Countries in Asia need to step up cooperation with countries and organizations outside the region and all parties are welcome to play a positive and constructive role in upholding development and security in Asia.——迈向命运共同体,必须坚持不同文明兼容并蓄、交流互鉴。在漫长历史长河中,如亚洲的黄河和长江流域、印度河和恒河流域、幼发拉底河和底格里斯河流域以及东南亚等地区孕育了众多古老文明,彼此交相辉映、相得益彰,为人类文明进步作出了重要贡献。今天的亚洲,多样性的特点仍十分突出,不同文明、不同民族、不同宗教汇聚交融,共同组成多彩多姿的亚洲大家庭。

– To build a community of common destiny, we need to ensure inclusiveness and mutual learning among civilizations.History, over the past millennia, has witnessed ancient civilizations appear and thrive along the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers, the Indus, the Ganges, the Euphrates, and the Tigris River as well as in Southeast Asia, each adding its own splendour to the progress of human civilization.Today, Asia has proudly maintained its distinct diversity and still nurtures all the civilizations, ethnic groups and religions in this big Asian family.中国古代思想家孟子说过:―夫物之不齐,物之情也。‖不同文明没有优劣之分,只有特色之别。要促进不同文明不同发展模式交流对话,在竞争比较中取长补短,在交流互鉴中共同发展,让文明交流互鉴成为增进各国人民友谊的桥梁、推动人类社会进步的动力、维护世界和平的纽带。Mencius, the great philosopher in ancient China, said, ―Things are born to be different.‖ Civilizations are only unique, and no one is superior to the other.There need to be more exchange and dialogue among civilizations and development models, so that each could draw on the strength of the other and all could thrive and prosper by way of mutual learning and common development.Let us promote inter-civilization exchanges to build bridges of friendship for our people, drive human development and safeguard peace of the world.中方倡议召开亚洲文明对话大会,加强青少年、民间团体、地方、媒体等各界交流,打造智库交流合作网络,让亚洲人民享受更富内涵的精神生活,让地区发展合作更加活力四射。

China proposes that a conference of dialogue among Asian civilizations be held to provide a platform upon which to enhance interactions among the youth, people’s groups, local communities and the media and to form a network of think-tank cooperation, so as to add to Asian people’s rich cultural life and contribute to more vibrant regional cooperation and development.

第二篇:习近平博鳌亚洲论坛开幕式演讲

习近平博鳌亚洲论坛开幕式演讲(双语)

Working together toward a better future for Asia and the world

[ 2013-04-11 14:34]

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Editor's note: President Xi Jinping delivered a keynote speech at the opening plenary of the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2013 on Sunday in South China's Hainan province.Following is the translated version of the full text of his speech from Xinhua News Agency.尊敬的各位元首、政府首脑、议长、国际组织负责人、部长,博鳌亚洲论坛理事会各位成员,各位来宾,女士们,先生们,朋友们。

Your Excellencies, Heads of State and Government, Speakers of Parliament, Heads of International Organizations, Ministers, Members of the Board of Directors of the Boao Forum for Asia, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends, 椰风暖人,海阔天高。在这美好的季节里,同大家相聚在美丽的海南岛,参加博鳌亚洲论坛2013年年会,我感到十分高兴。首先,我谨代表中国政府和人民,并以我个人的名义,向各位朋友的到来,表示诚挚的欢迎!对年会的召开,表示热烈的祝贺!

In this balmy season with clear sky and warm, coconut-scented breeze, I am so glad to meet all of you at the Annual Conference 2013 of the Boao Forum for Asia here in Hainan, a picturesque island embraced by the vast ocean.Let me begin by extending, on behalf of the Chinese government and people and also in my own name, a heartfelt welcome to you and warm congratulations on the opening of the Annual Conference of the Boao Forum.12年来,博鳌亚洲论坛日益成为具有全球影响的重要论坛。在中国文化中,每12年是一个生肖循环,照此说来,博鳌亚洲论坛正处在一个新的起点上,希望能更上一层楼。本届年会以“革新、责任、合作:亚洲寻求共同发展”为主题,很有现实意义。相信大家能够充分发表远见卓识,共商亚洲和世界发展大计,为促进本地区乃至全球和平、稳定、繁荣贡献智慧和力量。

In the past 12 years since its birth, the Boao Forum for Asia has become an important forum with growing global influence.In the Chinese culture, 12 years form a zodiac cycle.In this sense, the Boao Forum has reached a new starting point and I hope it will scale an even greater height.The theme of the current annual conference, namely, “Asia Seeking Development for All: Restructuring, Responsibility and Cooperation”, is a highly relevant one.I hope you will engage in an in-depth discussion on promoting development in Asia and beyond and thus contributing, with your vision and commitment, to peace, stability and prosperity in Asia and the world at large.当前,国际形势继续发生深刻复杂变化。世界各国相互联系日益紧密、相互依存日益加深,遍布全球的众多发展中国家、几十亿人口正在努力走向现代化,和平、发展、合作、共赢的时代潮流更加强劲。同时,天下仍很不太平,发展问题依然突出,世界经济进入深度调整期,整体复苏艰难曲折,国际金融领域仍然存在较多风险,各种形式的保护主义上升,各国调整经济结构面临不少困难,全球治理机制有待进一步完善。实现各国共同发展,依然任重而道远。

The world today is experiencing profound and complex changes.Countries have become increasingly inter-connected and inter-dependent.Several billion people in a large number of developing countries are embracing modernization.The trend of the times, namely, peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit, is gaining momentum.On the other hand, our world is far from peaceful.Development remains a major challenge;the global economy has entered a period of profound readjustment, and its recovery remains elusive.The international financial sector is fraught with risks, protectionism of various forms is on the rise, countries still face many difficulties in adjusting economic structure, and the global governance mechanisms call for improvement.Achieving common development for all countries remains an uphill battle.亚洲是当今世界最具发展活力和潜力的地区之一,亚洲发展同其他各大洲发展息息相关。亚洲国家积极探索适合本国情况的发展道路,在实现自身发展的同时有力促进了世界发展。亚洲与世界其他地区共克时艰,合作应对国际金融危机,成为拉动世界经济复苏和增长的重要引擎,近年来对世界经济增长的贡献率已超过50%,给世界带来了信心。亚洲同世界其他地区的区域次区域合作展现出勃勃生机和美好前景。Asia is one of the most dynamic and most promising regions in the world, and its development is closely connected with the development of other continents.The Asian countries have energetically explored development paths suited to their national conditions and greatly boosted global development through their own development.Working side by side with the rest of the world in time of difficulty to tackle the international financial crisis, Asia has emerged as an important engine driving world economic recovery and growth.In recent years, Asia has contributed to over 50 percent of global growth, instilling much needed confidence in the world.What is more, Asia's cooperation with other regions of the world at regional and sub-regional levels has great vitality and promising prospects.当然,我们也清醒地看到,亚洲要谋求更大发展、更好推动本地区和世界其他地区共同发展,依然面临不少困难和挑战,还需要爬一道道的坡、过一道道的坎。

But we should also be keenly aware that Asia still faces many difficulties and challenges in boosting both its own development and joint development with other regions.The road ahead remains a bumpy and twisting one.亚洲发展需要乘势而上、转型升级。对亚洲来说,发展仍然是头等大事,发展仍然是解决面临的突出矛盾和问题的关键,迫切需要转变经济发展方式、调整经济结构,提高经济发展质量和效益,在此基础上不断提高人民生活水平。

Asia needs to transform and upgrade its development model in keeping with the trend of the times.Sustaining development is still of paramount importance to Asia, because only development holds the key to solving major problems and difficulties it faces.It is important that we should shift the growth model, adjust the economic structure, make development more cost effective and make life better for our people.亚洲稳定需要共同呵护、破解难题。亚洲稳定面临着新的挑战,热点问题此起彼伏,传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁都有所表现,实现本地区长治久安需要地区国家增强互信、携手努力。

We need to make concerted efforts to resolve major difficulties to ensure stability in Asia.Stability in Asia now faces new challenges, as hotspot issues keep emerging, and both traditional and non-traditional security threats exist.The Asian countries need to increase mutual trust and work together to ensure durable peace and stability in our region.亚洲合作需要百尺竿头、更进一步。加强亚洲地区合作的机制和倡议很多,各方面想法和主张丰富多样,协调各方面利益诉求、形成能够保障互利共赢的机制需要更好增进理解、凝聚共识、充实内容、深化合作。

We need to build on past success and make new progress in promoting cooperation in Asia.There are many mechanisms and initiatives for enhancing cooperation in Asia, and a lot of ideas on boosting such cooperation are being explored by various parties.What we need to do is to enhance mutual understanding, build consensus, and enrich and deepen cooperation so as to strike a balance among the interests of various parties and build mechanisms that bring benefits to all.女士们、先生们、朋友们!Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends, 人类只有一个地球,各国共处一个世界。共同发展是持续发展的重要基础,符合各国人民长远利益和根本利益。我们生活在同一个地球村,应该牢固树立命运共同体意识,顺应时代潮流,把握正确方向,坚持同舟共济,推动亚洲和世界发展不断迈上新台阶。

Mankind has only one earth, and it is home to all countries.Common development, which is the very foundation of sustainable development, serves the long-term and fundamental interests of all the people in the world.As members of the same global village, we should foster a sense of community of common destiny, follow the trend of the times, keep to the right direction, stick together in time of difficulty and ensure that development in Asia and the rest of the world reaches new highs.第一,勇于变革创新,为促进共同发展提供不竭动力。长期以来,各国各地区在保持稳定、促进发展方面形成了很多好经验好做法。对这些好经验好做法,要继续发扬光大。同时,世间万物,变动不居。“明者因时而变,知者随事而制。”要摒弃不合时宜的旧观念,冲破制约发展的旧框框,让各种发展活力充分迸发出来。要加大转变经济发展方式、调整经济结构力度,更加注重发展质量,更加注重改善民生。要稳定推进国际经济金融体系改革,完善全球治理机制,为世界经济健康稳定增长提供保障。亚洲历来具有自我变革活力,要勇做时代的弄潮儿,使亚洲变革和世界发展相互促进、相得益彰。

First, we should boldly break new ground so as to create an inexhaustible source of power for boosting common development.Over the years, many countries and regions have developed a lot of good practices in maintaining stability and promoting growth.We should continue such practices.However, nothing in the world remains constant, and as a Chinese saying goes, a wise man changes as time and event change.We should abandon the outdated mindset, break away from the old confines that fetter development and unleash all the potential for development.We should redouble efforts to shift the growth model and adjust the economic structure, raise the quality of development and make life better for the people.We should steadily advance the reform of the international economic and financial systems, improve global governance mechanisms and provide support to sound and stable global economic growth.Asia, with its long-standing capacity for adjusting to change, should ride on the waves of the times and make changes in Asia and global development reinforce and benefit each other.第二,同心维护和平,为促进共同发展提供安全保障。和平是人民的永恒期望。和平犹如空气和阳光,受益而不觉,失之则难存。没有和平,发展就无从谈起。国家无论大小、强弱、贫富,都应该做和平的维护者和促进者,不能这边搭台、那边拆台,而应该相互补台、好戏连台。国际社会应该倡导综合安全、共同安全、合作安全的理念,使我们的地球村成为共谋发展的大舞台,而不是相互角力的竞技场,更不能为一己之私把一个地区乃至世界搞乱。各国交往频繁,磕磕碰碰在所难免,关键是要坚持通过对话协商与和平谈判,妥善解决矛盾分歧,维护相互关系发展大局。Second, we should work together to uphold peace so as to provide security safeguard for boosting common development.Peace is the ever-lasting wish of our people.Peace, like air and sunshine, is hardly noticed when people are benefiting from it.But none of us can live without it.Without peace, development is out of the question.Countries, whether big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, should all contribute their share to maintaining and enhancing peace.Rather than undercutting each other's efforts, countries should complement each other and work for joint progress.The international community should advocate the vision of comprehensive security, common security and cooperative security so as to turn our global village into a big stage for common development, rather than an arena where gladiators fight each other.And no one should be allowed to throw a region and even the whole world into chaos for selfish gains.With growing interaction among countries, it is inevitable that they encounter frictions here and there.What is important is that they should resolve differences through dialogue, consultation and peaceful negotiations in the larger interest of the sound growth of their relations.第三,着力推进合作,为促进共同发展提供有效途径。“一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。”世界各国联系紧密、利益交融,要互通有无、优势互补,在追求本国利益时兼顾他国合理关切,在谋求自身发展中促进各国共同发展,不断扩大共同利益汇合点。要加强南南合作和南北对话,推动发展中国家和发达国家平衡发展,夯实世界经济长期稳定发展基础。要积极创造更多合作机遇,提高合作水平,让发展成果更好惠及各国人民,为促进世界经济增长多作贡献。

Third, we should boost cooperation as an effective vehicle for enhancing common development.As we often say in China, a single flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom bring spring to the garden.All countries in the world are closely linked and share converging interests.They should both pool and share their strengths.While pursuing its own interests, a country should accommodate the legitimate concerns of others.In pursuing their own development, countries should promote the common development of all and expand common interests among them.We should enhance South-South cooperation and North-South dialogue, promote balanced development of the developing and developed countries and consolidate the foundation for sustaining stable growth of the global economy.We need to work vigorously to create more cooperation opportunities, upgrade cooperation, and deliver more development dividends to our people and contribute more to global growth.第四,坚持开放包容,为促进共同发展提供广阔空间。“海纳百川,有容乃大。”我们应该尊重各国自主选择社会制度和发展道路的权利,消除疑虑和隔阂,把世界多样性和各国差异性转化为发展活力和动力。我们要秉持开放精神,积极借鉴其他地区发展经验,共享发展资源,推进区域合作。进入新世纪10多年来,亚洲地区内贸易额从8000亿美元增长到3万亿美元,亚洲同世界其他地区贸易额从1.5万亿美元增长到4.8万亿美元,这表明亚洲合作是开放的,区域内合作和同其他地区合作并行不悖,大家都从合作中得到了好处。亚洲应该欢迎域外国家为本地区稳定和发展发挥建设性作用,同时,域外国家也应该尊重亚洲的多样性特点和已经形成的合作传统,形成亚洲发展同其他地区发展良性互动、齐头并进的良好态势。Fourth, we should remain open and inclusive so as to create broad space for enhancing common development.The ocean is vast because it admits hundreds of rivers.We should respect the right of a country to independently choose its social system and development path, remove distrust and misgivings and turn the diversity of our world and difference among countries into dynamism and driving force for development.We should keep an open mind, draw upon development practices of other continents, share development resources and promote regional cooperation.During the first decade and more of the new century, trade within Asia has increased from $800 billion to $3 trillion, and its trade with other regions has grown from $1.5 trillion to $4.8 trillion.This shows that cooperation in Asia is open and it goes hand in hand with Asia's cooperation with other regions, and everyone has benefited from such cooperation.Asia should welcome non-Asian countries to play a constructive role in ensuring stability and development of the region.Likewise, the non-Asian countries should respect Asia's diversity and its long-standing tradition of cooperation.This will create a dynamic environment in which Asia and other regions enjoy mutually reinforcing progress.女士们、先生们、朋友们!中国是亚洲和世界大家庭的重要成员。中国发展离不开亚洲和世界,亚洲和世界繁荣稳定也需要中国。Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends, China is an important member of the Asian family and the global family.China cannot develop itself in isolation from the rest of Asia and the world.On their part, the rest of Asia and the world cannot enjoy prosperity and stability without China.去年11月,中国共产党召开了第十八次全国代表大会,明确了中国今后一个时期的发展蓝图。我们的奋斗目标是,到2020年国内生产总值和城乡居民人均收入在2010年的基础上翻一番,全面建成小康社会;到本世纪中叶建成富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家,实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦。展望未来,我们充满信心。

In November last year, the Communist Party of China held its 18th National Congress, which drew the blueprint for China's development in the years to come.The main goals we set for China are as follows: By 2020, China's GDP and per capita incomes for urban and rural residents will double the 2010 figures, and the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects will be completed.By the mid-21st century, China will be turned into a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious;and the Chinese dream, namely, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, will be realized.Looking ahead, we are full of confidence in China's future.我们也认识到,中国依然是世界上最大的发展中国家,中国发展仍面临着不少困难和挑战,要使全体中国人民都过上美好生活,还需要付出长期不懈的努力。我们将坚持改革开放不动摇,牢牢把握转变经济发展方式这条主线,集中精力把自己的事情办好,不断推进社会主义现代化建设。On the other hand, we are aware that China remains the world's largest developing country, and it faces many difficulties and challenges on its road to progress.We need to make relentless efforts in the years ahead to deliver a better life to all our people.We are unwaveringly committed to reform and opening up, and we will concentrate on the major task of shifting the growth model, focus on running our own affairs well and make continued efforts to boost the socialist modernization drive.“亲望亲好,邻望邻好。”中国将坚持与邻为善、以邻为伴,巩固睦邻友好,深化互利合作,努力使自身发展更好惠及周边国家。

As a Chinese saying goes, neighbors wish each other well, just as loved ones do to each other.China will continue to promote friendship and partnership with its neighbors, consolidate friendly ties and deepen mutually beneficial cooperation with them and ensure that its development will bring even greater benefits to its neighbors.我们将大力促进亚洲和世界发展繁荣。新世纪以来,中国同周边国家贸易额由1000多亿美元增至1.3万亿美元,已成为众多周边国家的最大贸易伙伴、最大出口市场、重要投资来源地。中国同亚洲和世界的利益融合达到前所未有的广度和深度。当前和今后一个时期,中国经济将继续保持健康发展势头,国内需求特别是消费需求将持续扩大,对外投资也将大幅增加。据测算,今后5年,中国将进口10万亿美元左右的商品,对外投资规模将达到5000亿美元,出境旅游有可能超过4亿人次。中国越发展,越能给亚洲和世界带来发展机遇。

China will vigorously promote development and prosperity in both Asia and the world.Since the beginning of the new century, China's trade with its neighbors has grown from $100 billion and more to $1.3 trillion.China has become the largest trading partner, the biggest export market and a major source of investment of many of these countries.China's interests have never been so closely connected with those of the rest of Asia and the world in both scope and depth.Going forward, China will maintain robust growth momentum.Its domestic demand, particularly consumption-driven demand, will continue to grow, and its outbound investment will increase substantially.It is projected that in the coming five years, China's import will reach some $10 trillion, its outbound investment will reach $500 billion and the number of its outbound tourists may well exceed 400 million.The more China grows itself, the more development opportunities it will create for the rest of Asia and the world.我们将坚定维护亚洲和世界和平稳定。中国人民对战争和动荡带来的苦难有着刻骨铭心的记忆,对和平有着孜孜不倦的追求。中国将通过争取和平国际环境发展自己,又以自身发展维护和促进世界和平。中国将继续妥善处理同有关国家的分歧和摩擦,在坚定捍卫国家主权、安全、领土完整的基础上,努力维护同周边国家关系和地区和平稳定大局。中国将在国际和地区热点问题上继续发挥建设性作用,坚持劝和促谈,为通过对话谈判妥善处理有关问题作出不懈努力。

We are firm in our resolve to uphold peace and stability in Asia and the world.Knowing too well the agonizing sufferings inflicted by war and turbulence, the Chinese people deeply cherish peace.China will continue to develop itself by securing a peaceful international environment and, at the same time, uphold and promote world peace through its own development.China will continue to properly handle differences and frictions with relevant countries.On the basis of firmly upholding its sovereignty, security and territorial integrity, China will maintain good relations with its neighbors and overall peace and stability in our region.China will continue to play a constructive role in addressing regional and global hotspot issues, encourage dialogue and talks for peace, and work tirelessly to solve the relevant issues properly through dialogue and negotiations.我们将积极推动亚洲和世界范围的地区合作。中国将加快同周边地区的互联互通建设,积极探讨搭建地区性融资平台,促进区域内经济融合,提高地区竞争力。中国将积极参与亚洲区域合作进程,坚持推进同亚洲之外其他地区和国家的区域次区域合作。中国将继续倡导并推动贸易和投资自由化便利化,加强同各国的双向投资,打造合作新亮点。中国将坚定支持亚洲地区对其他地区的开放合作,更好促进本地区和世界其他地区共同发展。中国致力于缩小南北差距,支持发展中国家增强自主发展能力。

We will energetically promote regional cooperation in Asia and around the world.China will increase connectivity with its neighbors, actively explore the building of a regional financing platform, advance economic integration within the region and thus increase its competitiveness.China will take an active part in Asia's regional cooperation process and promote regional and sub-regional cooperation with non-Asian regions and countries.China will continue to champion and promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, step up bilateral investment with other countries and boost cooperation in new priority areas.China firmly supports Asia's opening up to and cooperation with other regions so as to promote their common development.China is committed to narrowing the North-South gap and supports other developing countries in their efforts to enhance capacity for self development.女士们、先生们、朋友们!亲仁善邻,是中国自古以来的传统。亚洲和世界和平发展、合作共赢的事业没有终点,只有一个接一个的新起点。中国愿同五大洲的朋友们携手努力,共同创造亚洲和世界的美好未来,造福亚洲和世界人民!Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends, Promoting good neighborliness is a time-honored tradition of China.To enhance peaceful development and win-win cooperation in Asia and the world is a race that has one starting point after another and knows no finishing line.We in China are ready to join hands with friends from across the world in a concerted effort to create a bright future for both Asia and the world and bring benefit to the Asian people and the people around the world.最后,预祝年会取得圆满成功!谢谢大家!

In conclusion, I wish the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2013 every success

第三篇:2018习近平博鳌讲话

尊敬的各位元首,政府首脑,国际组织负责人,部长,尊敬的各位博鳌亚洲论坛现任和候任理事,各位来宾,女士们,先生们,朋友们:

仲春时节的海南,山青海碧,日暖风轻。在这个美好的季节里,各国嘉宾汇聚一堂,出席博鳌亚洲论坛2018年年会。海南有一首民歌唱道:“久久不见久久见,久久见过还想见。”今天,有机会在此同各位新老朋友见面,我感到十分高兴。

首先,我谨代表中国政府和中国人民,并以我个人名义,对各位嘉宾的到来表示诚挚的欢迎!对年会的召开表示热烈的祝贺!

博鳌亚洲论坛成立以来,立足亚洲,面向世界,在凝聚亚洲共识、促进各方合作、推进经济全球化、推动构建人类命运共同体等方面建言献策,提出许多富有价值的“博鳌方案”,作出了积极贡献。今年是论坛理事会换届之年。借此机会,我谨向即将离任的各位理事表示衷心的感谢!对新当选的各位理事表示热烈的祝贺!

本届年会以“开放创新的亚洲,繁荣发展的世界”为主题,顺应时代潮流,符合各方期待。相信各位嘉宾和各界人士将畅所欲言,提出真知灼见。

女士们、先生们、朋友们!

历史,总是在一些特殊年份给人们以汲取智慧、继续前行的力量。2018年是中国改革开放40周年,也是海南建省办经济特区30周年。海南省可谓“因改革开放而生,因改革开放而兴”。改革开放以来,海南从一个较为封闭落后的边陲岛屿,发展成为中国最开放、最具活力的地区之一,经济社会发展取得巨大成就。

一滴水可以反映出太阳的光辉,一个地方可以体现一个国家的风貌。海南发展是中国40年改革开放的一个重要历史见证。

1978年,在邓小平先生倡导下,以中共十一届三中全会为标志,中国开启了改革开放历史征程。从农村到城市,从试点到推广,从经济体制改革到全面深化改革,40年众志成城,40年砥砺奋进,40年春风化雨,中国人民用双手书写了国家和民族发展的壮丽史诗。

——40年来,中国人民始终艰苦奋斗、顽强拼搏,极大解放和发展了中国社会生产力。天道酬勤,春华秋实。中国人民坚持聚精会神搞建设、坚持改革开放不动摇,持之以恒,锲而不舍,推动中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。今天,中国已经成为世界第二大经济体、第一大工业国、第一大货物贸易国、第一大外汇储备国。40年来,按照可比价格计算,中国国内生产总值年均增长约9.5%;以美元计算,中国对外贸易额年均增长14.5%。中国人民生活从短缺走向充裕、从贫困走向小康,现行联合国标准下的7亿多贫困人口成功脱贫,占同期全球减贫人口总数70%以上。

——40年来,中国人民始终上下求索、锐意进取,开辟了中国特色社会主义道路。中国人民坚持立足国情、放眼世界,既强调独立自主、自力更生又注重对外开放、合作共赢,既坚持社会主义制度又坚持社会主义市场经济改革方向,既“摸着石头过河”又加强顶层设计,不断研究新情况、解决新问题、总结新经验,成功开辟出一条中国特色社会主义道路。中国人民的成功实践昭示世人,通向现代化的道路不止一条,只要找准正确方向、驰而不息,条条大路通罗马。

——40年来,中国人民始终与时俱进、一往无前,充分显示了中国力量。中国人民坚持解放思想、实事求是,实现解放思想和改革开放相互激荡、观念创新和实践探索相互促进,充分显示了思想引领的强大力量。中国人民勇于自我革命、自我革新,不断完善中国特色社会主义制度,不断革除阻碍发展的各方面体制机制弊端,充分显示了制度保障的强大力量。中国人民敢闯敢试、敢为人先,积极性、主动性、创造性空前高涨,充分显示了13亿多人民作为国家主人和真正英雄推动历史前进的强大力量。

——40年来,中国人民始终敞开胸襟、拥抱世界,积极作出了中国贡献。改革开放是中国和世界共同发展进步的伟大历程。中国人民坚持对外开放基本国策,打开国门搞建设,成功实现从封闭半封闭到全方位开放的伟大转折。中国在对外开放中展现大国担当,从引进来到走出去,从加入世界贸易组织到共建“一带一路”,为应对亚洲金融危机和国际金融危机作出重大贡献,连续多年对世界经济增长贡献率超过30%,成为世界经济增长的主要稳定器和动力源,促进了人类和平与发展的崇高事业。

今天,中国人民完全可以自豪地说,改革开放这场中国的第二次革命,不仅深刻改变了中国,也深刻影响了世界!

“天行有常”,“应之以治则吉”。中国进行改革开放,顺应了中国人民要发展、要创新、要美好生活的历史要求,契合了世界各国人民要发展、要合作、要和平生活的时代潮流。中国改革开放必然成功,也一定能够成功!

中国40年改革开放给人们提供了许多弥足珍贵的启示,其中最重要的一条就是,一个国家、一个民族要振兴,就必须在历史前进的逻辑中前进、在时代发展的潮流中发展。

女士们、先生们、朋友们!

放眼全球,当今世界正在经历新一轮大发展大变革大调整,人类面临的不稳定不确定因素依然很多。新一轮科技和产业革命给人类社会发展带来新的机遇,也提出前所未有的挑战。一些国家和地区的人民仍然生活在战争和冲突的阴影之下,很多老人、妇女、儿童依然饱受饥饿和贫穷的折磨。气候变化、重大传染性疾病等依然是人类面临的重大挑战。开放还是封闭,前进还是后退,人类面临着新的重大抉择。

面对复杂变化的世界,人类社会向何处去?亚洲前途在哪里?我认为,回答这些时代之问,我们要不畏浮云遮望眼,善于拨云见日,把握历史规律,认清世界大势。

当今世界,和平合作的潮流滚滚向前。和平与发展是世界各国人民的共同心声,冷战思维、零和博弈愈发陈旧落伍,妄自尊大或独善其身只能四处碰壁。只有坚持和平发展、携手合作,才能真正实现共赢、多赢。

当今世界,开放融通的潮流滚滚向前。人类社会发展的历史告诉我们,开放带来进步,封闭必然落后。世界已经成为你中有我、我中有你的地球村,各国经济社会发展日益相互联系、相互影响,推进互联互通、加快融合发展成为促进共同繁荣发展的必然选择。

当今世界,变革创新的潮流滚滚向前。中国的先人们早在2500多年前就认识到:“苟利于民,不必法古;苟周于事,不必循俗”。变革创新是推动人类社会向前发展的根本动力。谁排斥变革,谁拒绝创新,谁就会落后于时代,谁就会被历史淘汰。

从顺应历史潮流、增进人类福祉出发,我提出推动构建人类命运共同体的倡议,并同有关各方多次深入交换意见。我高兴地看到,这一倡议得到越来越多国家和人民欢迎和认同,并被写进了联合国重要文件。我希望,各国人民同心协力、携手前行,努力构建人类命运共同体,共创和平、安宁、繁荣、开放、美丽的亚洲和世界。

——面向未来,我们要相互尊重、平等相待,坚持和平共处五项原则,尊重各国自主选择的社会制度和发展道路,尊重彼此核心利益和重大关切,走对话而不对抗、结伴而不结盟的国与国交往新路,不搞唯我独尊、你输我赢的零和游戏,不搞以邻为壑、恃强凌弱的强权霸道,妥善管控矛盾分歧,努力实现持久和平。

——面向未来,我们要对话协商、共担责任,秉持共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全理念,坚定维护以联合国宪章宗旨和原则为核心的国际秩序和国际体系,统筹应对传统和非传统安全挑战,深化双边和多边协作,促进不同安全机制间协调包容、互补合作,不这边搭台、那边拆台,实现普遍安全和共同安全。

——面向未来,我们要同舟共济、合作共赢,坚持走开放融通、互利共赢之路,构建开放型世界经济,加强二十国集团、亚太经合组织等多边框架内合作,推动贸易和投资自由化便利化,维护多边贸易体制,共同打造新技术、新产业、新业态、新模式,推动经济全球化朝着更加开放、包容、普惠、平衡、共赢的方向发展。

——面向未来,我们要兼容并蓄、和而不同,加强双边和多边框架内文化、教育、旅游、青年、媒体、卫生、减贫等领域合作,推动文明互鉴,使文明交流互鉴成为增进各国人民友谊的桥梁、推动社会进步的动力、维护地区和世界和平的纽带。

——面向未来,我们要敬畏自然、珍爱地球,树立绿色、低碳、可持续发展理念,尊崇、顺应、保护自然生态,加强气候变化、环境保护、节能减排等领域交流合作,共享经验、共迎挑战,不断开拓生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路,为我们的子孙后代留下蓝天碧海、绿水青山。

女士们、先生们、朋友们!

去年10月召开的中共十九大宣告中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,制定了全面建设社会主义现代化强国的宏伟蓝图。中国特色社会主义进入新时代,掀开了实现中华民族伟大复兴的新篇章,开启了加强中国同世界交融发展的新画卷。

一个时代有一个时代的问题,一代人有一代人的使命。虽然我们已走过万水千山,但仍需要不断跋山涉水。在新时代,中国人民将继续自强不息、自我革新,坚定不移全面深化改革,逢山开路,遇水架桥,敢于向顽瘴痼疾开刀,勇于突破利益固化藩篱,将改革进行到底。中国人民将继续大胆创新、推动发展,坚定不移贯彻以人民为中心的发展思想,落实新发展理念,建设现代化经济体系,深化供给侧结构性改革,加快实施创新驱动发展战略、乡村振兴战略、区域协调发展战略,推进精准扶贫、精准脱贫,促进社会公平正义,不断增强人民获得感、幸福感、安全感。中国人民将继续扩大开放、加强合作,坚定不移奉行互利共赢的开放战略,坚持引进来和走出去并重,推动形成陆海内外联动、东西双向互济的开放格局,实行高水平的贸易和投资自由化便利化政策,探索建设中国特色自由贸易港。中国人民将继续与世界同行、为人类作出更大贡献,坚定不移走和平发展道路,积极发展全球伙伴关系,坚定支持多边主义,积极参与推动全球治理体系变革,构建新型国际关系,推动构建人类命运共同体。

无论中国发展到什么程度,我们都不会威胁谁,都不会颠覆现行国际体系,都不会谋求建立势力范围。中国始终是世界和平的建设者、全球发展的贡献者、国际秩序的维护者。

女士们、先生们、朋友们!

综合研判世界发展大势,经济全球化是不可逆转的时代潮流。正是基于这样的判断,我在中共十九大报告中强调,中国坚持对外开放的基本国策,坚持打开国门搞建设。我要明确告诉大家,中国开放的大门不会关闭,只会越开越大!

实践证明,过去40年中国经济发展是在开放条件下取得的,未来中国经济实现高质量发展也必须在更加开放条件下进行。这是中国基于发展需要作出的战略抉择,同时也是在以实际行动推动经济全球化造福世界各国人民。

在扩大开放方面,中国将采取以下重大举措。

第一,大幅度放宽市场准入。今年,我们将推出几项有标志意义的举措。在服务业特别是金融业方面,去年年底宣布的放宽银行、证券、保险行业外资股比限制的重大措施要确保落地,同时要加大开放力度,加快保险行业开放进程,放宽外资金融机构设立限制,扩大外资金融机构在华业务范围,拓宽中外金融市场合作领域。在制造业方面,目前已基本开放,保留限制的主要是汽车、船舶、飞机等少数行业,现在这些行业已经具备开放基础,下一步要尽快放宽外资股比限制特别是汽车行业外资限制。

第二,创造更有吸引力的投资环境。投资环境就像空气,空气清新才能吸引更多外资。过去,中国吸引外资主要靠优惠政策,现在要更多靠改善投资环境。我们将加强同国际经贸规则对接,增强透明度,强化产权保护,坚持依法办事,鼓励竞争、反对垄断。今年3月,我们组建了国家市场监督管理总局等新机构,对现有政府机构作出大幅度调整,坚决破除制约使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用、更好发挥政府作用的体制机制弊端。今年上半年,我们将完成修订外商投资负面清单工作,全面落实准入前国民待遇加负面清单管理制度。

第三,加强知识产权保护。这是完善产权保护制度最重要的内容,也是提高中国经济竞争力最大的激励。对此,外资企业有要求,中国企业更有要求。今年,我们将重新组建国家知识产权局,完善执法力量,加大执法力度,把违法成本显著提上去,把法律威慑作用充分发挥出来。我们鼓励中外企业开展正常技术交流合作,保护在华外资企业合法知识产权。同时,我们希望外国政府加强对中国知识产权的保护。

第四,主动扩大进口。内需是中国经济发展的基本动力,也是满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要的必然要求。中国不以追求贸易顺差为目标,真诚希望扩大进口,促进经常项目收支平衡。今年,我们将相当幅度降低汽车进口关税,同时降低部分其他产品进口关税,努力增加人民群众需求比较集中的特色优势产品进口,加快加入世界贸易组织《政府采购协定》进程。我们希望发达国家对正常合理的高技术产品贸易停止人为设限,放宽对华高技术产品出口管制。今年11月,我们将在上海举办首届中国国际进口博览会。这不是一般性的会展,而是我们主动开放市场的重大政策宣示和行动。欢迎各国朋友来华参加。

我想强调的是,我刚才宣布的这些对外开放重大举措,我们将尽快使之落地,宜早不宜迟,宜快不宜慢,努力让开放成果及早惠及中国企业和人民,及早惠及世界各国企业和人民。我相信,经过努力,中国金融业竞争力将明显提升,资本市场将持续健康发展,现代产业体系建设将加快推进,中国市场环境将大大改善,知识产权将得到有力保护,中国对外开放一定会打开一个全新的局面。

5年前,我提出了共建“一带一路”倡议。5年来,已经有80多个国家和国际组织同中国签署了合作协议。共建“一带一路”倡议源于中国,但机会和成果属于世界,中国不打地缘博弈小算盘,不搞封闭排他小圈子,不做凌驾于人的强买强卖。需要指出的是,“一带一路”建设是全新的事物,在合作中有些不同意见是完全正常的,只要各方秉持和遵循共商共建共享的原则,就一定能增进合作、化解分歧,把“一带一路”打造成为顺应经济全球化潮流的最广泛国际合作平台,让共建“一带一路”更好造福各国人民。

女士们、先生们、朋友们!

“积土而为山,积水而为海。”幸福和美好未来不会自己出现,成功属于勇毅而笃行的人。让我们坚持开放共赢,勇于变革创新,向着构建人类命运共同体的目标不断迈进,共创亚洲和世界的美好未来!

最后,预祝博鳌亚洲论坛2018年年会圆满成功!

第四篇:特稿|博鳌时间习近平主席博鳌亚洲论坛2018年年会开幕式主旨演讲(中英对照全文)

特稿|博鳌时间——习近平主席博鳌亚洲论坛2018年年会开幕式主旨演讲(中英对照全文)

4月10日,博鳌亚洲论坛2018年年会在海南省博鳌开幕。国家主席习近平出席开幕式并发表题为《开放共创繁荣 创新引领未来》的主旨演讲。新华社记者 李学仁 摄 Openness for Greater Prosperity, Innovation for a Better Future开放共创繁荣创新引领未来 中华人民共和国主席习近平出席博鳌亚洲论坛2018年年会开幕式并发表主旨演讲Keynote Speech by H.E.Xi Jinping President of the People’s Republic of China ▲ 海南民歌《久久不见久久见》

第五篇:温家宝在2009博鳌亚洲论坛开幕式上的演讲(中英对照)(定稿)

温家宝在2009博鳌亚洲论坛开幕式上的演讲(中英对照)

增强信心 深化合作 实现共赢

——在博鳌亚洲论坛2009年年会开幕式上的演讲

中华人民共和国国务院总理 温家宝 2009年4月18日

Strengthen and Deepen Cooperation For Win-Win Progress Speech by Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council of The People's Republic of China At the Opening of The Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2009 April 2009

尊敬的各位来宾,女士们,先生们,朋友们: Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear Friends,很高兴参加博鳌亚洲论坛2009年年会。首先,我谨代表中国政府对年会的召开表示热烈的祝贺!对各位来宾表示诚挚的欢迎!本届年会把“经济危机与亚洲:挑战和展望”作为主题,对于凝聚共识、增强信心、深化合作、战胜危机,具有十分重要的意义。我衷心祝愿本届年会取得圆满成功!

I am delighted to be here at the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2009.Let me begin by extending, on behalf of the Chinese Government, warm congratulations on the opening of the and a hearty welcome to all the guests present.This conference, with “Asia: Managing Beyond Crisis” as its theme, is a highly important one.It will contribute to our efforts to build consensus, strengthen confidence, deepen and overcome the crisis.I wish the conference a great success.2008年9月以来,世界经济遭受了上世纪大萧条以来最为严峻的挑战。各国纷纷采取措施,应对国际金融危机的严重冲击。中国政府及时果断调整宏观经济政策,实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,迅速出台促进经济平稳较快发展的一揽子计划,对缓解经济运行中的突出矛盾、增强信心、稳定预期,发挥了重要作用。这个一揽子计划最直接、最重要的目标,是扭转经济增速下滑趋势、保持经济平稳较快增长,并力求解决制约中国经济发展的结构性问题,加快转变发展方式,全面提升各种生产要素的质量和水平,为中国经济长远发展打下更加牢固的基础。

Since last September, the world economy has run into the most serious challenges ever since the Great Depression of the last century.Countries around the world have taken steps to cope with the severe impact of the global crisis.In the face of the crisis, the Chinese Government

made swift and decisive adjustments to its macroeconomic policies.We adopted a proactive fiscal policy and a moderately easy monetary policy, and put in place a package plan to ensure steady and relatively fast economic growth.These measures have proved essential for easing major problems in the economy, shoring up and stabilizing expectations.The most immediate and important goal of our package plan is to reverse the economic downturn and maintain steady and relatively fast growth.It is also designed to address structural problems constraining China's economic development, speed up the transformation of growth pattern and raise the quality and performance of factors of production in order to lay a more solid foundation for China's economic growth in the long run.一是全面扩大内需,增强消费需求对经济增长的拉动力,推动中国经济均衡发展。这场百年一遇的国际金融危机对中国的冲击,主要是外部需求的急剧收缩,导致经济减速、企业生产经营困难、失业增加,结构性矛盾进一步凸显。我们把政策的着力点放在全面扩大国内需求上,努力保持投资较快增长和刺激消费,着力调整内需外需结构,加快形成内需为主和积极利用外需共同拉动经济增长的格局,使中国经济向更加均衡的发展方式转变。

First, boost domestic demand in a way and strengthen the role of consumer demand in driving economic growth to promote balanced economic development.The major impact of this once-in-a-century financial crisis on China is the sharp drop in external demand, which in turn has led to economic slowdown, difficulties for businesses and rising unemployment.Structural problems have also become more evident.Our policies are primarily aimed at boosting domestic demand.We have been working hard to maintain relatively fast growth in investment, stimulate consumption, and readjust the structure of domestic and external demand.We will mainly rely on domestic and at the same time make full use of external demand so that together, they will drive our economic growth.This will lead to the transformation towards a more balanced growth pattern of the Chinese economy.二是全面加强基础设施建设,推动中国经济协调发展。城乡、区域发展不平衡,既是中国经济社会发展中的突出矛盾,也是经济增长的巨大潜力所在。我们把应对国际金融危机和解决这些矛盾有机结合起来,在新增投资计划中,重点加强农村建设和中西部基础设施建设。着眼于巩固农业基础地位,加快农田水利重大工程建设,增强农业稳定增产、农民持续增收的能力。加快修建农村道路,改造农村电网,推进农村中小学标准化建设,改善农民生活条件。着眼于促进生产要素跨区域流动,加快重大交通基础设施建设,完善综合运输体系,特别是围绕发挥中西部地区优势,建设煤运通道、西部干线铁路和机场。着眼于扶持落后地区,帮助困难群众,积极支持保障性安居工程建设,重点解决城市低收入家庭、林区、垦区、煤矿等棚户区居民的住房问题,扩大农村危房改造试点范围,实施少数民族地区游牧民定居工程等。这些措施的逐步落实,必将使发展的薄弱环节得到加强,使广大中西部地区和农村发展环境得以改善,对我国经济协调发展产生巨大推动力。

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