第一篇:大学英语期末考试题
1.Clara was ______to sell her late husband's paintings to pay her debts.A)qualified
for
B)assumed
AN ASUMMED INCREASE IN POPULATION
C)compelled
D)racked to rack my brain
2.The new machine ______ seeds evenly and quickly over the whole field.A)switched
SWITCH ON/OFF
B)controlled MONITORED
C)risked
D)distributed
3.Breaking Mary’s doll was purely _____;John did not mean to do it.A)occasional
B)accidental
C)casual D)incidental
4.I was ___ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A)to
B)on
C)at
D)in 5.The professor______the whole chapter, saying it was not difficult for us to study it by ourselves.A)dismissed B)covered C)skipped D)explored
6.When her mother came back, she _____ in the sofa watching TV.A)curled up
B)called up
C)setting up
D)torn up
7.The government has ______ defense spending.A)cut away
B)cut across
C)cut back on
D)cut through
8.It seemed for a while that infants were ______ to AIDS.A)contribute
B)attend
C)attribute
D)immune
9.Dr.Smith is starting the first training program himself, and his methods of teaching will be used in all _____training programs.A)subsequent B)temporary C)fruitful D)energetic
10.This is a very formal occasion.It is not appropriate to wear_______pants or skirts.A)Messy B)frantic C)casual D)jealous
11.The noise________to be just the dogs fighting for a bone in the courtyard.A)made out B)worked out C)rang out D)turned out
12.Our system has been designed to give the user quick and easy__________to the required information.A)accent B)access C)response D)approach
13.If school children are allowed to work at their own__________, their performance will generally improve.A)version B)pace C)evolution D)system
14.Why did you have to __________the subject of religion since you know the guests are sharply divided on it?
A)bring up B)leave out C)turn against D)call up 15.The old lady took the cheese and ______ to eat.A)commended B)commented C)renounced D)commenced
17.All the questions the police asked _________what she had been doing on the night of the robbery.A)brought up
B)revolved around
C)built on
D)singled out She has been singled out because of her best performance
18.Why did you have to __________the subject of religion since you know the guests are sharply divided on it?
A)bring up B)leave out C)turn against D)call up
19.The lawyer outlined the case to him, being careful not to ______anything important.A)save up B)leave out C)take out D)cut through 20.The mother didn’t know who ______ for the broken glass.A)blamed B)be blamed C)to blame D)would blame
21.The manager finally changed his mind under ____.A)tension
B)obligation
C)press
D)pressure
发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。(circumstances)The spokesman made it clear that the president would not cancel the trip under any circumstances..杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。(arbitrary)Jack did not know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.不打算努力工作的人就没有取得成功的可能。(intend/ chance)People who do not intend to work hard will have no chance to get success.许多大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。(loan)Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education/tuition.Fill in the missing words keys
1.Into 2.At
3.Before 4.Car 5.Station 6.Confirmed 7.Injured 8.Drunk 9 Jail
10.Charged 11.Court
12.Dismissed 13.But
14.Fine 15.Where 16.Killing 17.From 18.Up 19.Fine 20.Free
第二篇:大学有机化学期末考试题
一、命名下列各物种或写出结构式:(本大题分8小题, 共14分)⒈
用系统命名法给出化合物的名称:(2分)
⒉
用系统命名法给出化合物的名称:(1.5分)
CH3Cl
⒊
用系统命名法给出化合物的名称:(2分)
Cl
⒋
用系统命名法给出化合物的名称:(1.5分)
CH3NO2⒌
用系统命名法给出化合物的名称:(2分)
CH3BrHCl
⒍
写出3, 7, 7-三甲基二环[4.1.0]-3-庚烯的构造式:(1.5分)
⒎
写出4, 4′-二氯联苯的构造式:(1.5分)
ClBrCH3HHC6H5⒏
写出化合物的对映体(用Fischer投影式):(2分)
二、完成下列各反应式:(把正确答案填在题中括号内)。
(本大题共5小题,总计10分)CH3(CH3)2CHCH2ClAlCl3()KMnO4H+()⒈
KMnO4稀水溶液()⒉
O2,AgCH2CH2稳定构象
CH2MgBrH2O 干醚H+()()⒊
1,CH2CH2B2H6过量H2O2,OH-⒋
2,()
⒌
三、选择题 :(本大题共8小题,总计16分)⒈
下列各组化合物中,有芳香性的是()O+NNONABCD
⒉
下列各组化合物中有顺反异构体的是()
⒊
下列化合物构象稳定性的顺序正确的是()⒋(CH3)3CCH2OHA(CH3)3C在HBr
水溶液中形成的主要产物是
B(CH3)2CHCH2CH2BrCH3CH2BrCCH3CHCHBrDCH3CHBrCH2CH3CH3CH3
⒌
下列化合物中无旋光性的是()
⒍
氯乙烯分子中, C—Cl键长为0.169nm, 而一般氯代烷中C—Cl键长为0.177nm,这是因为分子中存在着()效应, 使C—Cl键长变短。
A.σ-p超共轭
B.σ-π超共轭
C.p-π共轭
D.π-π共轭 ⒎
以下化合物硝化反应速率最大的是()
(1)(2)CH3(3)OCH3(4)NO2
⒏
下列化合物与AgNO3-C2H5OH溶液反应最快的是()
CH3(1)CH3Br(2)BrCH2 CCH3(3)CH3CHCH3Br(4)CH2CH2BrCH
3四、回答问题:(本大题共4小题,总计16分)
⒈
怎样利用IR谱追踪从1-甲基环己醇脱水制备1-甲基环己烯的反应。(4分)
⒉
下列化合物进行SN1反应的活性大小?(4分)
A)CH3CH2CH2Br B)CH3CHBrCH3 C)CH2=CHCH2Br D)CH2=CBrCH3
⒊
顺-或反-4-溴-1-叔丁基环己烷进行消除反应,何者快一些?(4分)
⒋
下列化合物的四个氮原子中,哪几个氮原子上的孤对电子会参与芳香π大体系的形成?
(4分)
31N2N4NNH
五、鉴别分离下列各组化合物:
(本大题共2小题,总计9分)⒈
用简便的化学方法鉴别:(5分)
1-丁炔、1-丁烯、甲基环丙烷
⒉
用简便的化学方法除去环己烷中的少量环己烯。(4分
六、有机合成题(无机试剂任选)。(本大题共3小题,总计15分)
CH2CH2OH⒈
由苯合成:
(5分)
⒉
由苯和其它有机物和无机物合成:
(5分)
⒊
由苯和其它有机物和无机物合成:
(5分)
CHCH2Br
七、推导结构题:(分别按各题要求解答)(本大题共2小题,总计10分)
⒈
某开链烃为(A)的分子式为C6H12,具有旋光性,加氢后生成相应的饱和烃(B)。(A)与溴化氢反应生成 C6H13Br。试写出(A)、(B)可能的构造式和各步反应式,并指出(B)有无旋光性。
(5分)
⒉
化合物A,C16H16,能吸收1mol氢,使Br2/CCl4溶液褪色,与KMnO4酸性溶液作用生成苯二甲酸,该酸只有一种单溴代产物,给出A的结构。(5分)
八、反应机理题:(本大题共2小题,总计10分)
⒈
写出下列反应的中间体和反应类型:(4分)
(CH3)3CCHCH2+HCl(CH3)3CCHClCH3+CH3CNCH3Br2ROORCNBr⒉
写出下列反应过程:(6分)
CH3CClCHCH3CH3 4
第三篇:六年级英语期末考试题
(听力部分)
一、听音,选择你所听到的单词或短语。
()1.A.science B.straight C.street
()2.A.slow down B.on foot C.by bus
()3.A.next week B.take a trip C.comic book
()4.A.traffic light B.get together C.moon cake
()5.A.puzzle B.hobby C.pen pal
()6.A.worker B.head teacher C.reporter
()7.A.angry B.sad C.afraid
()8.A.see a doctor B.count to ten C.pay attention to
()9.A.turn B.stop C.visit
()10.A.country B.gym C.grass
二、选出你所听到句子中含有的单词或短语。
()1.Jim goes to Beijing ________.A.by ship B.by subway C.by train
()2._______ at a red light.A.Stop B.traffic C.Wait
()3.I’m going to see a film _______.A.tonight B.tomorrow C.next week
()4.He’s a ________.A.post man B.factory worker C.businessman
()5.You should_____________.A.see a doctor B.do morning exercise C.wear warm clothes
三、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
()1.A.Where is the museum shop? B.Where are you going?
()2.A.Turn left at the bookstore.B.Turn right at the bookstore.()3.A.How do you come to school? B.How does she go to school ?
()4.A.I must pay attention to the traffic light.B.I’m going to see a film.()5.A.When are you going? B.What does he do?
()6.A.Does he live in Sydney? B.Does he like doing word puzzles?
()7.A.He like reading stories.B.He works at sea.()8.A.Don’t go at the red light.B.Don’t be sad.()9.A.You should see a doctor.B.You should take a deep breath.()10.A.They’re afraid of him.B.They’re happy.四、听问题,选答句。
()1.A.Turn left then go straight.B.I go to the museum by car.()2.A.She works at sea.B.She goes to work by subway.()3.A.He likes swimming.B.He’s a scientist.()4.A.The cinema.B.Next Wednesday.()5.A.Yes, he does.B.No, he can’t.(笔试部分)
五、找出下面单词中意思不同类的一个,把序号写到前面的括号里。
()1.A.scientist B.worker C.coach D.count
()2.A.next week B.tomorrow C.tonight D.taxi
()3.A.cinema B.bookstore C.dictionary D.post office
()4.A.shop B.subway C.train D.plane
()5.A.wear B.when C.where D.what
六、补全单词。
()1.c_ nem _ A.o, e B.i, a C.u,k
()2.p_ stc _d A.o, ar B.a, ur C.o,or
()3.f _ ct _ry A.u, w B.a, o C.e, a
()4.p _l _ t A.o, i B.i , o C.a, o
()5.c _m _c book A.a,i B.u,o C.o,i
七、选词填空。
a, afraid, do, does, works, see , by, to, riding, next to
1.Her father is a fisherman.He _______ at sea.2.I’m going to _______ a doctor.3.The bookstore is ________ the hospital.4.Does Amy go to school _____ bus? Yes, she does.5.My brother likes ______________ a bike.6.Is he ______ postman? No, he isn’t.7.____________ he like doing word puzzles? Yes, he does.8.The mice is _____________ of the cat.9.They’re going to ___________ their homework this afternoon.10.Sarah’s mother goes _________ the park by bike.八、单项选择。
()1.______can we get there?
A.What B.How C.Which
()2.What does Miss White do? _______________
A.She likes English.B.She’s a teacher.C.At a school.()3.Does he teach English? __________
A.No , he doesn’t.B.Yes, she doesn’t.C.Yes, he is.()4.I’m going to the ______.I want to buy some books.A.postman B.bookstore C.museum
()5.She ______ to work by subway every day.A.go B.goes C.going
()6.______ are you going? Next week.A.What B.When C.How
()7.What’s Amy’s hobby?
A.He likes dancing.B.She likes danceing.C.She likes dancing.()8.Stop and wait at a ______ light.A.red B.yellow C.green
()9.Sarah can’t go to the park.She’s ______.A.happy B.sad C.afraid
()10.Zhang Peng works in a factory.He’s a _______.A.police officer B.businessman C.factory worker
九、用单词的正确形式填空。
1.Mr Black usually _________(play)football at school.2.I ____________(take)a trip next week.3.The children like ___________(swim).4.Amy and I ________(be)going to the cinema.5.----What ________ coco’s father _______(do)?
----He’s a scientist.十、选出正确的答句,把序号填到问句前的括号里。
()1.Where are you going?? A.It’s near the post office.()2.Where is the museum ? B.We are going to the cinema.()3.What’s wrong? C.Yes, he does.()4.What are you going to do? D.My mother is ill.()5.Does he like dancing? E.I’m going to draw some pictures.十一、根据上下文,从所给的七个句子中选择五个句子,将对话补充完整,并将该选项前面的字母编号写在相应的横线上。
coco: I have a new pen pal.His name is Peter.xiaoming: ____________________ A.Does she live in Sydney.coco: He’s a postman.B.Do you like doing kung fu and singing?
xiaoming: ____________________ C.Where does he work?
coco: He works in the post office.D.What are his hobbies?
xiaoming: How does he go to work? E.How does he go to work?
coco: He goes to work by bike.F.What does he do?
xiaoming: _____________________ G.I also like playing the pipa.coco: He likes doing kung fu and singing.xiaoming: Really? Me too!_______________________
coco: Yes!_______________________ I often play the pipa to my little puppy.xiaoming: Hahaa…That’s interesting!
十二、连词成句。
1.left, at ,the, Turn, bookstore(.)
2.cinema, We’re, to, the, going,(.)
3.by, work, He, to, goes, bike(.)
4.should, this, a doctor, He, see, morning(.)
5.go, at, red, Don’t, the, light(.)
十三、根据图片提示写单词或短语。
1.___________ 2._________ 3.___________
5._____________ 5.___________
十四、读短文判断正误。对的打√,错的打×。
There're five members in my family —— my parents , my grandparents, and me.My mother is a teacher.She teaches Chinese in our school.She likes music.My father is a teacher, too.He teaches art in the Guang Ming primary school.He likes going hiking.My grandmother is a worker.She likes reading books.My grandfather is a scientist.He likes playing chess.I am Betty.I'm in Shi Yan primary school.I like singing and dancing.Look!I have a happy big family.Isn't it?
()1.Betty’s father teaches Chinese.()2.Betty’s mother likes going hiking.()3.Betty likes singing and dancing.()4.Betty’s grandmother likes reading books.()5.Betty’s grandfather is a teacher.六年级英语听力材料
同学们:听力测试马上开始,请同学们集中精力认真听录音,并选出正确答案。每题读两遍。
一.Listen and choose.(听音,选择你所听到的单词)
1.science 2.on foot 3.comic book 4.traffic light 5.hobby
6.reporter 7.angry 8.count to ten 9.visit 10.country
二、Listen and choose.(选出你所听到句子中含有的单词或短语)
1.Jim goes to Beijing by train
2._Wait_at a red light.3.I’m going to see a film tomorrow.4.He’s a factory worker.5.You should do morning exercise.三、Listen and choose.(听录音,选出你所听到的句子。)
1.Where is the museum shop?
2.Turn left at the bookstore.3.How does she go to
4.I’m going to see a film.?
5.When are you going school ?
6.Does he live in Sydney?
7.He works at sea.8.Don’t be sad.9.You should take a deep breath.10.They’re happy.四、Listen and choose.(听问题,选答句)
1.How can we get there?
2.Where does she work?
3.What are Peter’s hobbies?
4.When are you going?
5.Does he live in China?
紧张的听力部分已经结束,请同学们开始做笔试部分吧!
五年级参考答案:
一、(10分)1-10 ABC ABC ABC A
二、(5分)CCBBB
三、(10分)1-5AABBA 6-10ABBBB
四、(5分)AAABA
五、(5分)DDCAA
六、(5分)BABBC
七、(10分)略
八、(10分)BBABB BCABC
九、(5分)略
十、(5分)BADEC
十一、(5分)FCDBG
十二、(10分)略
十三、(5分)略
十四、(10分)××√√×
第四篇:大学军事理论期末考试题及答案
一、选择题
1、国防的基本要素是(ABCDE)。A 政治要素 B 经济要素 C 科技要素 D 自然要素 E 军事要素
2、现代国防的基本类型是(ABC)A 侵略扩张型; B 自卫防御型; C 互相联盟型; D 不独不统型; 3、1989年江泽民同志出任中央军委主席,提出坚持走(BCDE)的国防建设之路。A 大打 B 精兵 C 利器 D 合成 E 高效
4、当前国际战略格局主要现状表现为(ACD)(A)世界呈多极化趋势,但美国单边主义有恃无恐(B)霸权主义对第三世界国家实施围堵(C)国际恐怖活动猖獗,对国际安全影响严重(D)世界军备竞赛加剧,对稳定产生不利影响
5、军事战略的特点(ACD)
(A)立足于威慑;(B)立足于核战争;(C)立足于威慑;(D)立足常规战争。
6、中国安全政策的目的是(ABCD),确保国家安全。(A)巩固国防;(B)捍卫国家主权;(C)维护领土完整;(D)抵御侵略。
7、精确制导武器为直接摧毁概率超过(C)的制导武器。A 60%,B 70%,C 50%,D 90%
8、导弹与精确制导弹药的主要区别是(C)A 前者有弹翼,而后者没有; B 后者有弹翼,而前者没有; C 前者有动力装置,而后者没有; D 后者有动力装置,而前者没有;
9、一颗静止卫星可以覆盖大约地球表面(C)的区域。A 60%,B 50%,C40%,D30% 10、20世纪90年代初,一场以美国为首的多国部队打击伊拉克军队的海湾战争,向人们提出了战争的(B)这一重大命题。A 机械化 B 信息化 C 精确化 D 立体化
11、海湾战争发生于(B)年。
A 1990 B 1991 C 1999 D 2003
12、未来信息化战争中,军队规模将向(C)方向发展。A 大型化
B 一体化
C 小型化
D 立体化
二、填空题
1、中国国防的历史包括(中国古代国防)、(中国近代国防)、(新中国的国防)等三个阶段。
2、(1964)年(10)月(16)日(15)时,第一颗原子弱试验成功,中国从此有了自己的核威慑力量。
3、毛泽东所强调的“二十一字方针”是:(积极防御);(诱敌深入);(打人民战争);(打运动战);(打歼灭战)。
4、军事战略是指(筹划)和(指导)战争全局的方略。
5、所谓多极格局,是指多种战略力量既(相对独立)又(相互联系),既相互合作又(相互制约)而形成的一种相对稳定的战略关系。
6、中国是一个陆海大国,位于欧亚大陆的东南部,陆疆面积(960)万平方公 里,有(2.2)万多公里的陆地边界。同时,中国又是一个有(300)多万平方公里的海洋权益的大国,东临太平洋,海岸线长(1.8)万多公里,拥有便利的海上通道和丰富的海洋资源。
7、当代高技术包括六大高技术群体,即(信息技术)群、(新材料技术)群、(新能源技术)群、(航天技术)群、(生物技术)群和(海洋开发技术)群。
8、军事高技术对现代战争的影响概括起来就是(侦察立体)化、(打击精确)化、(反应高速)化、(防护综合)化、(控制智能)化。
9、导弹的本体一般由(战斗部及引信)、(动力装置)、(制导系统)和(弹体)四部分组成。10、1991年的海湾战争和随后发生的科索沃战争、阿富汗战争、伊拉克战争,不仅向人们提出了战争的“信息化”这一重大命题,而且逐步孕育了一个全新的战争形态(信息化战争)。
11、迄今为止,人类社会已经发生了(5)次信息革命。
12、未来信息化战争中,战争目的将由“消灭敌人、保存自己”转变为(控制敌人)、(保护自己)。
三、简答题
1、国防的基本概念是什么?
答:国家为防备和抵抗侵略,制止武装颠覆,保卫国家的主权、统一、领土完整和安全所进行的军事活动,以及与军事有关的政治、经济、外交、科技、教育等方面的活动。
2、国防的职能包括哪些? 答:保卫国家主权、保卫国家领土完整、保卫国家的统一、维护国家安全、保障国家发展、巩固国家的地位。
3、简述国际战略格局的基本特点。
答:国际战略格局的时代性,国际战略格局的适应性,国际战略格局的关联性。
4、简述产生恐怖活动的主要原因。
答:一是旧的、不合理的国际政治与经济秩序为恐怖活动的滋生和生长提供了基础。二是美、英一意孤行地发动伊拉克战争,改变了中东的政治格局,极大的刺激了国际恐怖活动,特别是中东地区激进组织的暴力行动。三是形形色色的邪教、极端宗教等组织作祟。
5、激光武器对目标造成破坏的主要效应有哪些? 答:主要是烧蚀效、激波效应和辐射效应
6、隐身兵器对作战有哪些影响? 答:①隐身飞行器的出现,增大了对空防御难度。②地面兵器“隐身”能力增强,战场生存能力明显提高。③武器系统的隐身攻击能力使指挥系统面临生存威胁。④隐身兵器使电子对抗和侦察与反侦察的斗争更加剧烈。
7、信息化战争的内涵是什么?
答:广泛使用信息技术及其物化的武器装备,通过夺取信息优势和制信息权取得胜利而进行的战争,就可称之为信息化战争。或:现阶段和即将到来的战争形式为核威慑下的信息化战争。
8、C4ISR系统中的C4指的是什么?
答:即指自动化指挥系统,是美国人开发的一个通讯联络系统。C4表示Command—指挥、Control—控制、Communication—通信、Computer—计算机。
四、论述题
1、作为当代的大学生,谈谈如何增强国防观念为祖国作贡献?(1)努力学习国防知识;(2)为国防建设做贡献;
(3)为形成拥军、爱民的良好社会氛围做贡献。
2、通过军事理论课程学习及军训活动,谈谈自己的主要收获与体会。(1)激发了爱国主义热情,强化了国防意识,增强了社会责任感;
(2)增长了国防和军事方面的知识,了解了解放军的优秀传统和军人的良好品格。
(3)增强了组织纪律观念,培养了勇敢顽强、吃苦耐劳精神。(4)努力学习,掌握本领,将来报效祖国和人民。
3、简论高技术发展与军事变革的关系(1)高技术群的发展推动新军事变革;(2)高技术是新军事变革的主要内容;
(3)军事需求既牵引了高技术的发展,又推动了军事的变革
4、信息化战争的构成要素是什么? 信息化
战争的构成要素包括信息化武器装备和信息化战争作战力量。
(1)信息化武器装备。信息化武器装备是信息化战争的物质基础。它的发展对作战的影响是广泛和持久的,从现代几场战争的实践来看,武器装备对作战的影响主要表现在联合、控制、精确、快速等四个方面。
(2)信息化战争作战力量。信息化战争作战力量是取得信息化战争胜利的重要保证。信息化战争作战力量构成有多种区分方法,按照军种、兵种结构区分是基本方法,通常包括陆上作战力量、海上作战力量、空中作战力量、战略导弹作战力量、空间作战力量、信息作战力量等。
第五篇:初三英语期末考试题-海淀2008
李老师教室862***11204http://年级:初三科目:英语内容:期末试卷
一.单项选择
1.Where are _____ keys? I can’t find them.A.IB.meC.myD.mine
2.In China, Spring Festival always comes _____ January or February.A.inB.onC.atD.to 3.-______ did you go last summer vacation, Kathy?
-I went to Harbin.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where 4.I’m hungry, mum.Can I have some______? A.booksB.cakesC.drinksD.sports
5.Bob, it’s 7:30.Hurry up, _____ you’ll be late for school.A.butB.andC.orD.so 6.–Have you seen Harry Potter V?
-Of course, it is one of _____ movies this year.A.popularB.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular 7.–How can I get to People’s Hospital?
-You’d better _____ a taxi.It is far from here.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.to take 8.–You’ve told Mary the good news, haven’t you?
-No.I’ll tell her as soon as she ______ back.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.will come 9.-_____ you play tennis?
-No.But I am good at playing football.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should
10.My teacher asked me _____ a speech in front of the whole school the next week.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.giving 11.My twin sister _____ to music when I got home.A.listensB.listenedC.is listeningD.was listening 12.My uncle is a computer programmer in IBM.He ____ there for 5 years.A.worksB.workedC.will workD.has worked
13.Yesterday we visited an old church.It _____ more than 100 years ago.A.builtB.is builtC.was builtD.has built 14.I enjoy my life here.I have ____ friends, and we meet quite often.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little 15.–What can we do to help the kids in the poor areas?
-We could _____ signs asking for old books.A.put upB.put onC.put downD.put off 16.Dad, I think you should stop _____.It’s bad for your health.A.smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.to smoke 17.–I’m flying to Paris tomorrow.-_____!
A.That’s all rightB.That’s a good idea C.Thank you very muchD.Have a good trip 18.Can you tell me _____ tomorrow evening?
A.when will the party startB.when the party will start C.when did the party startD.when the party started 二.完型填空
Kid in the digital age
Sammy Liu, a six-year-old boy from Kowloon, has become a hero recently.One day he used the family’s __19___ to stop an attempted robbery.While the thief was busy searching the flat, Sammy went into his bedroom ___20__and used his computer to call the police, who __21__ five minutes later and caught the thief.These days ,it is ___22__ for children as young as Sammy to be so computer literate.Many children use computers at home or at school and some __23___ even have their own websites.Such websites not only offer students the opportunity to learn new skills but also mean that people all over the world can __24___ out more about their school.Some parents think that spending too much time using a computer can be harmful, when really the __25___ is true.“Kids should be __26___ to use computers as early as possible,” said Tony Roberson, a software developer.“Children learn really fast.Many children __27___ much more about technology than their parents.”In Hong Kong, the “IT 2010” project __28__ to provide every student with a computer by the year 2010.Schools, hospitals, shops and homes will all be interconnected by an island-wide network.__29___ at home or school, the digital
age has certainly opened the __30___ to a whole new world of learning.19.A.radioB.computerC.recorderD.telephone 20.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.excitedly 21.A.leftB.returnedC.answeredD.arrived 22.A.hardB.usualC.commonD.dangerous 23.A.schoolsB.homesC.shopsD.hospitals 24.A.giveB.findC.sendD.work 25.A.opposite B.unknownC.sameD.new 26.A.invitedB.forcedC.allowedD.encouraged 27.A.thinkB.rememberC.knowD.discuss 28.A.prepares B.appearsC.plansD.starts 29.A.WhenB.WhereC.EitherD.Whether 30.A.heartB.doorC.eyesD.minds 三.阅读理解
(A)
Last week we asked students to write about their favorite school events in the year.Here are some of their replies.School Events
1.I really like sports(I’m on the basketball team and the swimming team), so I
enjoy all the sporting events in our school.My favorite event of the year is our School Olympics.Paul(8th grade)
2.My favorite subjects at school are physics and chemistry, so for me, the best
event of the school year is the Science Fair in the spring.I really enjoy taking part in this event and seeing other students’ projects.Mary(9th grade)
3.The best part of the school year is School Camping.At the camp there are
always exciting things to do.Last year we went rock-climbing, and this year we are going hiking.Tony(9th grade)
4.There are many social events in the school year, but my favorite is the School
vest clothes, and we danced all evening!31.What’s Jenny’s favorite school event? A.School Olympics B.Science Fair C.School CampingD.School Party.32.Who likes Science Fair best? A.PaulB.MaryC.TonyD.Jenny.33.Last year Tony went _____.A.swimming B.dancing C.rock-climbing D.hiking
(B)
My Daddy on Campus
I was late on my first day of high school.My next class, scared me.As the second bell rang in the hallway, I ran to the door of the classroom.At the door, a hand reached out and shook mine firmly.I looked up.A man smiled and introduced himself as Profe, which means teacher or professor in Spanish.Right away, his warm smile and welcoming words eased my fears.I enjoyed his classes a great deal because I learned more than just Spanish.I admit I only speak a little Spanish.But I try to live out the life lessons I learned from Profe every day.“Everyone is worth your time.”Profe stood outside his classroom door every day before and after class.During lunch, his room was always filled with students.He would stay after school to listen to and chat with students.He taught me that every person is special“Don’t fear the difficulties.”One time, I ran into his class crying.My friends had ’t even sure why they always left me alone.Profe told me, “Linda, life gives you ashes(灰尘), But learning its lessons will turn those ashes to jewels.The hard stuff will help you become a better person.” I learned to look at my troubles differently because I know I’ll grow in difficult times.A year ago, I visited my old high school hoping to see Profe.But he had retired.My high school helped me contact him.Now we stay in touch through e-mail.The author William Arthur Ward wrote: “The ordinary teacher tells.The good teacher explains.The superior teacher shows.The superior teacher shows.The great teacher
34.Profe was a teacher of _____.A.EnglishB.GermanC.FrenchD.Spanish35.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The writer could speak very good Spanish B.Profe spent a lot of time with his students.C.The writer enjoyed Profe’s classed very much.D.Profe and the writer stay in touch through e-mail now.36.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The writer missed her high school life very much B.The writer learned lots of life lessons from Profe.C.Profe helped the writer deal with difficulties D.Profe was good at teaching language.37.The underlined word “rejected” means _____.A.refusedB.acceptedC.annoyedD.frightened
(C)
Sugar-free beets that still taste sweet, tastier tomatoes and brighter-col0red fruits and vegetables that stay ripe(熟的)longer are all foods that are being grown now.How can they carry traits, such as being tastier, brighter, and riper? They are genetically engineered.Genetic engineering(基因工程)is like making a change in a recipe.For example, when you make cakes, you mix together all of the usual lingredients.If you add an extra ingredient, like salt, the cakes will taste differently.Genes are ingredients in the recipe for life.THEY CARRY THE TRAITS OF LIVING THINGS.Your genes dictate what color hair and eyes you’ll have, how tall you’ll be, as well as many other traits.Genes carry traits for plants, too.By adding genes to a plant, you can sometimes create new traits.For example, adding farmers happy because they don’t have to use chemicals to keep bugs away(虫子).This makes some farmers happy because they don’t have to use chemicals to keep bugs away from their plants.It sounds great, but some people are opposed to the idea of food that is genetically engineered.Ronnie Cummins, from the Campaign for Food Safety, is don’t always label foods that are genetically engineered.A customer could unknowingly buy food that has an added gene gene from another plant that he or she is allergic to.It could be dangerous.Gary Burton from Monsanto, a seed(种子)company that engineers food, disagrees.He says his company tests for allergies.Bruton believes that genetic engineering is a valuable fool for making better food.The technology can help farmers use less insecticide(杀虫剂)and grow healthier crops.Burton thinks there are many advantages.But Cummins says that we just don’t know what will happen in the future if we keep adding genes to foods.We could mistakenly create a monster.People have different opinions about genetic engineering.One side supports it and thinks it will only help us.The other side is opposed to playing with nature and fears health risks.Which side do you think is right?
38.What could be a good thing about food that is genetically engineered? A.It’s more expensive.B.It could taste different
C.It requires less insecticide.D.It’s not labeled in the supermarket.39.In general, who does not support the idea of genetic food? A.People from seed companiesB.Farmers who use engineered seeds.C.People from the Campaign for Food SafetyD.Scientists who create genetically engineered food.40.It can be inferred that _____.A.growing genetic foods will make farmers richer B.people will eat more genetic foods in the future C.using fewer chemicals could make the food tastier D.there could be unknown dangers about genetic foods 41.What is the best title of this passage? A.Future FarmingB.Foods with a Difference
C.Genetic Engineering D.Genetically Engineered Fruits 四.选择方框中的合适单词Tree, look, live, is, lovely, dog, but, friend
Hello.My name is Rufus.I __1__ in New York with my mum and dad and two brothers.We’ve also got two __2__ and one cat.My parents keep the __3__ cat.My elder brother Tom __4__after his dog Dan and my younger brother Ben takes care of his dog Holy.How many children are there in your family? Have you got any pets at home?Tom and I are in City High School, and Ben __5__ in Garden School.We all work hard.Which grade are you in?My best __6__ is Sally.She is in the same grade as me __7_ in a different class.We’ve known each other since we were born.We’re still neighbours and often play together.Who is your best friend? 五.根据中文意思完成句子
1.现在七点半了,让我们上学去吧。
It’s 7:30 am now.__________________ together.2.我昨晚工作得很晚,知道九点才回家挨。I worked late night.I _________________ 9 pm.3.谢谢你寄给我这张CD,我非常喜欢它。Thanks for ________________.I love it very much.4.约翰无法用计算机工作,因为它出毛病了。
John can’t work on his computer, because ________________________ 5.小明是我的好朋友,他不仅学习好,而且乐于助人。
Xiao Ming is my good friend.He ________________________________ 六.阅读与表达
What’s the word?
Next time you eat potato chips in the bathtub during a blizzard, think about this: potato chips, bathtub, and blizzard are all words that were born in the USA!Americans have added thousands of words to the English language.“These words make up the story of America,” says Allan Metcalf, co-author of a book called America in So Many Words.“They show our goals, hopes, worries, and attitudes over time.”Need a Ride? becoming more aware of(意识到)the environment.To help protect the air,people began to share, or “pool”, car rides.Teen IdolCan you wait to be a teenager? Eighty years ago, there was no such thing as a “teenager”.Until the early 1900s, kids, age 13 or 14, were viewed as adults.At that age, many kids ended their schooling and went to work.But new laws, which ended child labor, required kids to finish high school.People in their teens were no longer children, but they weren’t yet adults, so teenager was the perfect word to give these 13-to-19 year-olds an identity.Words Get a New LookSome words change their mening over time.If you were hit by a blizzard in 1825, you wouldn’t be clearing snow.But, you might have a black eye.Back then, a blizzard meant a knockdown punch in boxing.Through the years, the word developed.Soon a knockdown snowstorm was called a blizzard.Imagine trying to catch a skyscraper!In 1866, it was possible.At that time, fans referred to a highflying baseball as a skyscraper.But when American cities started growing “up”, the old term was given a new meaning.The tall buildings that appeared to scrape the skies became known as skyscrapers.Words have a wonderful way of changing.You never know when they’ll change.In 50 years, you might be driving a hamburger to work!1.Was the word “bathtub” born in America or in England?
______________________________________________________ 2.Why did people begin to share car rides?
_______________________________________________________ 3.Did new laws allow child labor?
______________________________________________________ 4.What word was once used in boxing?
_________________________________________________________ 5.What does the passage mainly tell us?
___________________________________________________________
答案
一.单项选择 1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A 8.B9.A10.C 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 二.完形填空
19.B 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.D30.B 三.阅读理解
31.D32.B33.C34.D35.A36.B37.A38.C39.C40.C D41.B 四.根据方框中的词填空
1.live 2.dogs 3.lovely 4.looks 5.is 6.friend 7.but 五.完成句子
1.Let’s go to school 2.didn’t go home until 3.sending me the CD
4.There is something wrong
5.not only studies well, but also likes helping others 六.阅读回答问题 1.In America
2.To help protect the air 3.No, they didn’t 4.Blizzard
5.Words were invented and developed with time in America