第一篇：电大考试 英语I 11年试题1（本站推荐）
1-5题 :阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选 A(Right)，不恰当的选 B(Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.-What do you do?-I work in insurance.A.Right B.Wrong
2.-How about going to an estate agent?-Yes , that' s a good idea.A.Right B.Wrong
3.-Excuse me , where is the nearest bank , please?一-It' s not sure.A.Right B.Wrong
4.-Are you free on Friday?-No , I'm sorry.A.Right B.Wrong
5.-What do you think of the invitations?-That' s a good idea.A.Right B.Wrong
第二部分词汇与结构〈共计40分，每小题2分)6-25题 :阅读下面的旬子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6.He works in office in London.A.a B.an
c.the
7.London is capital of Britain, and it is great CIty, too.A.a , the B.the ,/ C.the , a
8.I have a sandwich lunch.A.for B.in
c.to
9.This is my new watch.It was a present my wife.A.with B.from
C.to
10.I' m hungry.Could you get a sandwich for , please?
A.I B.myself
c.me
11.Who is that man over there? Do you know name?
B.his him
12.She likes swimming, but he
A.is not B.don't
c.doesn't
13.I think there will 50 people at tomorrow' s party.A.be B.being
C.are
14.He in Beijing, but his parents in Hangzhou.A.live, lives B.lives , live
C.live , live
15.It heavily here at this moment.A.rain B.rains C.is raining
16.My husband doesn' t shopping, but I like it very rnuch.A.like B.likes C.likes to
17.Who are those ? Do you know their names? A.fila口 B.woman
c.men 18.I don' t need coffee , thanks.men
A.some B.any
c./
19.Would you like to a reservation for dinner in the restaurant this evening?
A.make B.give
C.hold
20.--I have got a pain in my chest.--You to see the doctor.A.have B.need
c.should
21.Which is , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?.A..a bit long B.longer
c.nlore long
22.She is at training than me.A.good B.better
C.best
23.do I get to the bus station?
A.VVhat B.VVhere
C.How
24.rice do you vvant to buy?
A.How much B.How many
C.Howoften
25.--I haven' t got a car.一--N either 1.A.have B.do
C.arn
第三部分句型变换(共计 15分，每小题3分)26-30小题 :根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列旬子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
26.He always works on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)Does he always work on Tuesday?
27.We have a TV.(改为否定句)We don't have a TV
28.Put them on the desk.(改为否定句)Don't put them on the desk 29.She is flying for Paris on Thursday.(用 when对划线部分提问)When is she flying for Paris?
30.There are four plants in the house.(用 how many对划线部分提问)How man y plants are the r e in the house 第四部分阅读理解(共计20分，每小题2分)31-35题 :阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的旬子是正确(Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。Xiaoyan: So , I'd like to come and see the flat.Franco : Yes , when is convenient? How about during the day? I usually work in the evening.Xiaoyan: Well , I work during the day , but perhaps in the afternoon? Franco: Well , why don't you come at about 5 o'clock? Xiaoyan: That's a good idea.Franco: Are you free on Thursday? Xiaoyan: No，γm afraid I' m not.We always have a meeting on Thursday.What about
Wednesqay? Franco: No , I'm sorry.I'm busy on Wednesday.I'm in Cambridge.Are you free on Fri day? Xiaoyan: Yes , Friday is fine.Franco: Okay.See you on Friday at 5 0' clock at the flat.Xiaoyan: Thanks very much.Goodbye.Franco: Goodbye.31.It is convenient for Franco to meet during the day.A.Right B.Wrong
1255 32.It is convenient for both of them to meet in the evening.A.Right B.Wrong
33.Xiaoyan is free on Wednesday.A.Right B.Wrong 34.Franco is also free on Wednesday.A.Right B.Wrong
35.They are going to meet on Friday afternoon.A.Right B.Wrong 36-40题 :阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选 项的字母符号。
Hi Xiaoyan, You want to know about my gym.The gym is “New You气The phone number is 020 791 1340.It's near Oxford Circus.There's a swimming pool and there are a lot of classes.There is a yoga class on Tues day morning and there are aerobics classes every evening.There is also a Tai Chi class, on Wednesday and Saturday afternoon between 2.00 and 3.00.There are lots of running machines and weights machines, but there aren' t any bicycles.There' s a sauna , but there isn't a steam room and there are very nice showers and free cosmetics!The best time to come is in the evenings because there are a lot of trainers to help you.There are different ways to pay for the classes.You can pay by cash, credit card or cheque.See you there? Jan
36.When can you go to aerobics class in ”New You“?
A.On Monday morning.B.On Saturday evening.C.Everyday in the daytime.37.When does the Tai Chi class start? A.On Wednesday.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.At 2.00 pm on Wednesday and Saturday.38.What is free in the gym?
A.Steam room.B.Cosmetics.C.Sauna.第三部分旬型变换(共计 15分，每小题3分)
39.Why is it best to come in the evenings?
A.Because there are a lot of trainers to help you.B.Because there are less people.C.Because there are more classes.40.How can you pay for the class?
A.By credit card.B.By cash c.Both A and B 41.Could you open that bottle, please? 请你打开那个瓶子好吗?
42.The bank is opposite the newsagent' s.银行在报刊亭对面
43.They are speaking to each other on the telephone now.他们现在正在通电话
44.My father keens on researching our family history.我父亲喜欢研究我家的家族史
45.He is currently working on TV advertisements , but right now he's on holiday.他目前在做电视广告方面的工作，不过此刻他正在度假
试卷代号 : 2204
中央广播电视大学 2 0 1 0-2 0 11学年度第二学期”开放专科"期末考试英语
I(1)试题答案及评分标准〈供参考〉
2011年7月
第一部分交际用语(每题2分，共 10分〉 1-5题 :阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)I不恰当的选 B(Wrong)I并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 第二部分词汇与结构(每题2分，共 40分)6-25题 :阅读下面的旬子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6.B
11.B 16.A 21.B 7.C 12.C 17.C 22.B
8.A
13.A 18.B 23.C
9.B
14.B 19.A
10.C 15.C 20.B 25.A
24.A
第三部分句型变换〈每题3分，共 15分〉 26-30小题 :根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列
句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
26.Does he always work on Tuesday?
27.We don't have a TV.28.Don't put them on the desk.29.When is she flying for Paris?
30.How many plants are there in the house?
第四部分阅读理解(每题2分，共 20分〉
31-35题 :阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的旬子是正确(Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A
36-40题 :阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C 第五部分翻译(每题3分，共 15分)41-45题 :英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.请你打开那个瓶子好吗 ?
2.银行在报刊亭对面。3.他们现在正在通电话。
4.我父亲喜欢研究我家的家族史 o 5.他目前在做电视广告方面的工作，不过此刻他正在度假 o
第二篇：电大英语I
电大英语I(2)期末复习第一部分交际用语
1.--When did you first cone to China?Have you ever tried wind urfmg?What does your English teacher look like?
-She likes singing.A.Right B.Wrong
6.See you later.A.Right B.Wrong 7.-Do you like your job?Where did you go for your holiday?How often do you go swimming?What would you like to drink, madam?Are you ready to order?How can I book a cheap hotel?Have you seen today's newspaper?-Yes, Iam.A.Right B.Wrong 15.Yes, it is.Can I help you? A.Right B.Wrong
17.Yes , but I'm very tired.A.Right B.Wrong 18.-How do you like the film?-It' s very good.I like it.A.Right B.Wrong
19.That's a good idear.A.Right B.Wrong
20.You ordered some fish , don 't you?in Welbeck Street.Steve and I are getting the 4.30 p.m.train.We're stopping to check in at the hotel to pick up the keys and get changed at 6.00.We have to check out of the hotel by 9.00 on Saturday morning because they have a big group coming to the hotel.So we have to get up early, I'm afraid!
Dave and Paul, if you can't get to the hotel by about 7.00, let's meet in the cafe at the university at 7.30.We'll set up the equipment at 8.00 for the gig and have a rehearsal.See you all, Mary
1.They'll load the van
A.after Dave has picked it up B.tomorrow morning C.when Dave comes 2.They'll stay in a hotel for A.two nights B.one night C.a few hours
3.Mary will get to the hotel
A.at 4.30 pm B.at 5 pm C.before 6pm 4.They'll stay at the hotel on night.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Sunday 5.Dave and Paul can meet Mary at the hotel if they
A.arrive before 7.30 B.arrive before 7 C.get up early in the morning 第2篇.Hi, Sharon，I've only got 10 days left in England.Can you believe I've already been here for a year? There's so much to do before I leave!I really must buy presents for my English friends to thank them for all their help.I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.At least I don't have to find somewhere else to live.I'm going to spend a few days with friends.He is letting the whole flat because Mary is moving just before her marriage.The time has gone so quickly.I cannot believe that I've been here for a whole year.And I must start packing tooa short walk from the city centre.Well-equippedwe offer full English and buffet breakfasts.Vegetarian food available on request.Peace and quiet-Ivydale is situated in its own gardens, offering the perfect atmosphere for business travellers and tourists.Please note that we operate a strictno-smoking policy.“ Mini-break deals available.For reservations or a brochure, please call(01225)1212355
1.The owner of the guesthouse is/are（）.A.Ivydale
B.Ron and Ann C.Bath 2.The guesthouse is（）the city center.A.near to
B.Far from C.in 3.Guests can（）.A.make tea in their room B.get online with their computer C.smoke in their room 4.The guesthouse is（）
A.boring but quiet B.peaceful and quiet
C.noisy and busy 5.People（）smoke in the guesthouse.A.can B.don't want to C.are not allowed to 阅读理解2Right/Wrong 第1篇 Mrs Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin(E)}k), so she went to her doctor about it.He could not find anything wrong with her, so he sent her to the hospital for tests.The hospital, of course, sent the result of the tests to Mrs Black's doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she should not eat, because any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.Mrs Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a party.When she came back home several hours later, she found her husband waiting for her.He had a basket full of packages(ta)beside him, and when he saw her, he said, ”Hello, dear.I have done all your shopping for you.“
”Done all my shopping?“ she asked in surprise, ”But how did you know what I want?“ ”Well, when T got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone and bought everything you have written down.“
1.Mrs Black's doctor didn't know what was wrong with her skin.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.The hospital sent Mrs Black the test results.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.Mrs Black took the piece of paper with her to the party.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.Mr Black usually does the shopping for the family.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.Mr Black thought his wife needed the things written on the paper.A.Right.B.Wrong.第2篇
The day was like any other day in his life.Tore walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there.Looking down, he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.Toni looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy had no feet.He looked at his own feet.”It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,“ he thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad.He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1.Tom passed the shop by bus.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.Tom stopped in front of the shop to look at the shoes he liked.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.The pair of shoes were too expensive for Tom and his mother.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.The boy sitting in the wheel chair had no legs.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.Tom went home to tell his mother about what had happened.A.Right.B.Wrong._ 第3篇，I go to the barber(理发师)every month.I don't like very short hair, so my barber doesn't cut off much.I have known him for almost four years now, and when I go to him, we always talk a lot.He tells me all his news, and I tell him all mine.He meets a lot of interesting people in his shop and he talks to most of them, so he always has a lot of news for me.Every year my barber goes to France for two weeks for his holidays, and when he comes back to England, he has a lot of interesting ncws.is cutl about While he beautiful old
villages, strange food other things.I sit there with open ears.in,-my hair, he tells me cities and quiet little and drinks and many and listen to the old man
Although my barber is old, he always tries new things.He never said, ”I have never eaten this food before, so I am not going to cat it now.“ 1.The writer has his hair cut every month.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.They got to know each other only a few months ago.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.Every year the barber goes to some cities or villages in France.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.The barber is not very old but he has tried many strange food and drinks.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.The barber lived in France when he was young.A.Right
.B.Wrong.第4篇
Sarah Peters was born on January 4th, 1973 in Brighton.She and her family lived in Brighton until she was ten.Then they moved to Oxford and stayed there until she left school---that's Fendale Secondary School---at eighteen.Then she went to London Business College and got a diploma(3C;L)in Marketing(i t ffj IVffl).After that Sarah Peters got a job with a hotel group---the TFC Hotel Group---in Liverpool, as a marketing assistant.That happened in 1992 and she left the hotel group in October 1993.She left because she didn't like to stay in Liverpool.She wanted to work in London.Her life changed a lot after she went to London.She joined a large business company and soon made a name for herself(1'14-)because of her special ability and excellent work in marketing.Sarah Peters is now married with two lovely daughters(女儿).Besides(除了)being an excellent marketing expert and a good mother.she is also a good writer.She has written two books about her marketing experiences.1.Sarah Peters received her secondary education(中学教育)in Brighton.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.She studied Marketing in London Business College.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.She got her first job in 1993.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.She got on well with people working in the business company in London.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.She wrote books about how to be a good mother and a marketing expert.A.Right.B.Wrong.第四部分 句型变换
I went shopping.I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句合成一句)
I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes.2.”Can you phone me later, Susan?“ said David.(用ask, to改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.3.l'm not a teacher and she isnt' a teacher,either.(用neither改写句子)I'm not a teacher, neither is she.4.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.(用 What针对the meeting改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday?
5.His neighbor heard them.They made a noise.(用动词ing形式改写成一句话)His neighbor heard them making a noise.6.He stole the laptop.(改为被动语态)The laptop was stolen by him.7.Tim didn't go to work the next day.He cleaned up the flat.(用instead of将两句合成 一句)
Tim cleaned up the flat the next day instead of going to work.8.” I can't find my notebook," she said.(改为间 接引语)
She said that she couldn't find her notebook.9.It was a place.He wanted to go there.(用 where将两句合成一句)
It was a place where he wanted to go.IO.Tim has lost his camera.I have lost my camera.(用s。将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera, so have I.11.1 was too hot.I couldn't open the window.(用 but将两句连成一句)
I was too hot, but I couldn't open the window.12.Although it rained, the visit was a success.12.Although it rained, the visit was a success一(ill In spite of将两句连成一句)，The visit was a success in spite of rain.13.I'm tall and thin.My mother is too.(用so 将两句连成一句)
I'm tall and thin, so is my mother.14.They are going to look after the cat.(用 What针对the cat改写句子)What are they going to look after?
一5.He disturbed the burglars.(JTI被动语态改写 句子)
The burglars were disturbed by him.第五部分英译汉
1.I didn't get up until 11.30 this morning.2.Football is the most popular sport in the wor记.3.1 need to be at the airport by 6.00 o'clock.4.I've never been to Greece, and I'd love to go there.5.We've got enough money to hire extra staff.参考答案:
I.我今人上午十一点半才起床。2.足球是世界_卜最流行的体育运动。3.我得在六点前到达机场。
4.我从没去过希)JA，我很想去那儿。3.1.The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods.2.The bride was dressed in a long white dress.3.The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken.4.My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather.5.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.参考答案:
I.饭店四周川野树林环绕。2.新娘穿着白色的长裙.3.窗户给砸了，前门的锁也被弄坏了。4.我一爸爸从前是农人，我爷爷也是。5.到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事好 好聊一聊，会多开心啊。4.!.He came across an old violin at his aunt's house.2.1 must get some slides made.3.I've got the same sense of humour as my mum.4.While she was waiting, her phone rang.5.The new suitcase which Xiaoyan(晓燕)got yesterday is full already.参考答案:
I.他在他姑(姨)妈家偶然发现了一把旧提 琴。
2.我必须(让人)做一些幻灯片。3.我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。4.她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。5.晓燕昨天新买的箱子己经装满了。英译汉:
1.He studies in a university west of Beijing.2.He came across an old painting at his friend's house.3.1 had the windows cleaned yesterday.4.He used to play basketball every Sunday.5.She would buy a large house if she won the lottery.6.The flat was in a bit of mess.7.Both of the boys are good at singing.8.They enjoyed themselves at the party.9.She doesn't like swimming and neither does her sister.10.I've been learning English for three years.参考答案:
I.他在北京西边的一所大学学习。2.他在他朋友家里遇到一幅老图画。3.昨大我找人清洗了窗子。4.他过去常在星期人打篮球。
5.她要是中了彩票，她就去买一所大别墅。6.公寓房里有点乱。7.两个男孩都掖长唱歌。8.他们在晚会_卜玩得很尽兴。9.她不喜欢游泳，她的姐妹也不喜欢。10.我学英语己学了三年.5.我们有足够的钱额外雇用员工。2.1.They lived in a village north of London.2.I've played table tennis a lot, but I've never tried tennis.3.1 must have left the camera in the shop.4.Polly(波莉)is worried about her lack of experience.5.If I won the lottery, I'd buy a flat.参考答案:
I.他们住在伦敦北边的一个村子里。2.我乒乓球打得很多，网球却从未打过。3.我一定是将相机丢在了商店里。4.波莉担心自己缺乏经验。
5.如果我中了彩票，我就买一套公寓。
第三篇：电大考试 英语I11年试题2
1-5题 :阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong), 并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.-What do they do?-They work in a bank.A.Right
B.Wrong 2.-What is she talking about?一
She is talking to Mary.A.Right B.Wrong
3.-Would you like some crisps?-No, I'm sorry.A.Right B.Wrong
4.-What do you think of your new job?一I think it is very difficult.A.Right B.Wrong
5.-How was your day yesterday?一
I' ve got a bad cough.A.Right B.Wrong
第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分，每小题2分)6-25题 :阅读下面的旬子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6.Would you like to have ice cream?
A.a B.an
c.the
7.I work in IT Department of一一一一_ large bank.A.the, a B.a, the C.a , a
1266
8.I have a sandwich lunch.A.for B.in
9.She has a problem the flat advertisement.o C.t
A.of B.for
C.with
10.We often have supper at home.A.us B.our
C.ours
11.I always drive to work.A.me B.mine C.myself
12.There four children in the picture.A.is B.are C.have
13.You like swimming, but we
A.are not B.don't C.doesn气
14.-How long does the bus ?-It about an hour.A.take, takes B.takes, take C.takes, takes
15.It heavily here at this moment.A.rain B.rains C.is raining 16.Chris worried about the presentation last week? A.Is B.Was
C.Were
17.Polly enjoys the guitar in a band in her free time.A.play B.to play C.playing
18.How many would you like to buy?
A.coffee B.oil C.oranges
19.-I'm enjoying the long summer evenings.am 1.A.So B.Neither C.Nor
20.-I have got a pain in my chest.-You to see the doctor.A.need
B.should C.would
21.Rose is than Frank.A.very easy-going B.much easy-going C.much more easy-going 22.She is at training than me.A.good B.better
C.best
23.一timedo you have lunch?一I usually have lunch at 12.A.What B.Which
C.When
24.The classroom is not big enough for 50 students.-Yes,I agree.It's
A.too small B.no big C.not small enough
第三部分句型变换
26.She likes swimming.(改为一般疑问句〉Does she like s wimming
27.I have to work every evening.(改为否定句)I don't have to work every 28.We often eat fish at lunchtime.(改为否定句〉We don' t of ten eat fish at lunchtime
evening
29.They are going to do the shopping on Saturday morning.(用when对划线部分提问)When are they going to do the shopping 30.We needωbuy two cartons of cream for four people.(用 how much对划线部分提问)How much cream do we need to buy for four people?
Let me tell you about my new job.It' s great.I work for Centre Company.They have an office in London.I am the Deputy Marketing Manager.I am in charge of newspaper advertisements.Currently I am writing advertisements for the local newspapers, and I am visiting our customers to introduce myself.I like working here, but I don' t like travelling by tube.It's too busy!We start work at nine 0'clock.There are some very nice colleagues, and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen.Lunch is from one 0' clock to two 0' clock.Then I finish work at 6 0' clock.My brother works near my office.He is in insurance , and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening-but at the moment he is having a holiday in Scotland.1269 31.The writer likes his new job.A.Right B.Wrong
32.The writer works in marketing.A.Right B.Wrong
33.The writer likes going to work by tube.A.Right B.Wrong
34.The writer usually eats lunch in the canteen.A.Right B.Wrong
35.The writer and his brother see each other every day.A.Right B.Wrong
36-40题 :阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项申选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选
项的字母符号。
What should I do at a party in England? What do I do at the party?
You should always offer to get drinks for other people when you go to get a drink for yourself.You should introduce yourself to new people in the group.You should avoid personal questions about family until you know them better.Good topics of conversation are films , books, television programmes, holidays, jobs, the town you are in , etc.You should ask for permission to smoke;say “Is it alright if I smoke?” Or, better, you should go outside to smoke.Many people don't like the smell of smoke inside.You shouldn't drink too much!And never get drunk.Whatdo Ido when I I锦ve? If you are not a close friend of the hosts , you shouldn't be the last to leave.You should say “Thank you” to the hosts and say “It was a lovely party.I really enjoyed myself.” And then you should go back to people you talked to and say “It was very nice to meet you.” 1270
36.When you go to get a drink for yourself, you should
A.offer to get drinks for other people in the group
B.introduce yourself first c.ask for permission
37.You should not talk about with new people.A.books B.the town you are in
C.personal questions about family
People don't like the smell of smoke inside , so you should
A.not smoke before you go to a party B.go outside to smoke
C.smoke in the kitchen 39.~.___ get drunk at a party.A.You should never B.It's OK to C.You should say sorry if you
40.You say“一一一一一一» when you leave other guests.A.Thank you B.I really enjoyed myself C.It was very nice to meet you
第五部分翻译(共计15分，每小题3分)41-45题 :英译汉。将下列英文旬子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。
41.He wants to buy three packets of cigarettes.他想买三包香烟。
42.We will make a decision before the 15th March.3月15号之前做出决定 43.I often go to the gym at off-peak hours.我经常在人少的时候去健身中心 44.She is less interested in computers than I am.她没有我对电脑感兴趣。
45.The shower isn't working at the moment.I'll call the plumber today.淋裕器现在用不了。今天我会叫一个水管工来 试卷代号 : 22 04
中央广播电视大学 2 0 1 0-2011学第一学期”开放专科"期末考试
英语 I(1)试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2011年1月
第一部分交际用语{每题2分，共 10分} LA 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 第二部分词汇与结构{每题2分，共 40分} 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 第三部分旬型变换(每题3分，共 15分} 26.Does she like swimming?
27.Idon't have to work every evening.28.We don't often eat fish at lunchtime.29.When are they going to do the shopping?
30.How much cream do we need to buy for four people? 第四部分阅读理解{每题2分，共 20分}
31.A 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C 第五部分翻译{每题3分，共 15分} 4 1.他想买三包香烟。1 2 3 3月15号之前做出决定。
我经常在人少的时候去健身中心。她没有我对电脑感兴趣。淋裕器现在用不了。今天我会叫一个水管工来。
第四篇：电大英语I模拟12年1月试题
电大英语I(2)模拟12年1月试题与答案 考试之前看一看真卷子到时候不晕场
中央广播电视大学 学第一学期“开放专科”期末考试
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B 【Wrong)．并将答案写在答题纸上。1．-Do you like your job? Two years ago.A．Right B．Wrong 3.-How do you like the film? About twice a week.A．Right B．Wrong 5.-You ordered some fish, didn't you? Jim Grundy.We need some evidence and I think this will be very good evidence, especially as your neighbour saw them leaving.1 will take some photographs and check for fingerprints.Don't touch anything, please.Then I-ll take a statement from you and your neighbour, if I may, please.Tim: Yes, that's fine.Please go ahead.I'U make a cup of tea.Do you want one? Police officer: Yes, please, sir.Two sugars, please.31.Mr Timson came downstairs because____.A.he heard some noise B.he wanted to leave his house C.he saw some strange men 32.Which of the following was NOT damaged? A.The window.B.The chair.C．The study door.33.Larry often steals things____.A.in the morning B.in the evening C．in the afternoon 34.The police will first _____....._____________一．
A.take some photos B.talk to the neighbour C．arrest Larry 35.The police officer would like to____.A.have a cup of coffee B.have a cup of tea with two spoons of sugar C．eat something sweet 36-40小题：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right)还是错误(Wrong)．并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计10分，每小题2分）Tim: Hello.Where have you been? You look hot.Xiaoyan: Yes,I am.I've been to the tennis club.I've had a tennis lesson.Tim: How did you manage? Xiaoyan: Not too badly.I've never played tennis before.Tim: Don't you play tennis in China?, Xiaoyan: No.We don't play much.I've played table tennis a lot.I play quite well, but I've never tried tennis.Mary: Would you like a drink? Xiaoyan: Yes, please.Could I have a fruit juice, please? Have you eaten yet? Mary: No.We haven't.Xiaoyan: I had a sandwich before I played, but I'm very hungry now.I'd like to eat.Tim: Let's go to Franco~s.36.Xiaoyan has had a tennis lesson.A．Right B．Wrong 37.She has had a lesson at a tennis club.A．Right B．Wrong 38.She has played a lot of tennis in China.A．Right B．Wrong 39.She has eaten a hamburger before she played.A．Right B．Wrong 40.Mary and Tim haven't eaten yet.A．Right B．Wrong 第五部分翻译（共计15分，每小题3分）
41-45题：英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。41.Do you take after your mother or father? 42.He used to play basketball every Sunday.43.He studies in a umversity west of Beijing.44.When I finish travelling,I am going to get a job in a bank.45.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.试卷代号：2205 中央广播电视大学2011-2012学第一学期“开放专科”期末考试
英语工(2)试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）2012年1月
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每题2分）1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．B 第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每题2分）6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．A14．A 15．B 16.B 17．A 18.B 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C 第三部分句型转换（共计15分，每小题3分）26.What did she forget about yesterday? 27.I'm tall and thin and so is my brother.28.She said she couldn't find her notebook.29.It was very hot but I couldn't open the window.30.His neighbour heard them damaging the flat.第四部分 阅读理解（共计20分，每题2分）31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A 第五部分翻译（共计15分，每题3分）41．你像你的母亲还是父亲？ 42．他以前每个周日都打篮球。43．他在北京西郊的一所大学读书。
44．旅行结束后，我打算在银行找份工作做。45.奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。
第五篇：电大2007-2012年1月英语3考试试题
试卷代号：1161 中央广播电视大学2011-2 012学第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 before they will give them msurance for the past year.This is
(18)
to increasing crime in some parts of the country.This can be a pr6blem
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1．B
2．B
for people
(19)
are struggling to make 3．A
4．B
5．A
1.-I don't like the spots programs on Sundays.---------------
A．So do I
B．Neither do I C．Neither am I
2.-What kind of TV program do you like best--------------
A.I'm too busy to say
B.It's hard to say, actually C.I only watch them at weekend
3．Let's take a walk.-------------A.Yes, let's
.B.Oh, thanks C．Yes, please 4.-Nice weather, isn't it?-----------------A.I'm not sure
B.Yes, it is C．Yes, it isn't 5.20.A．-
B．the
C．all
21.A.who
B.that
C.which
22.A.estimate
B.estimated
C.estimating
23.A.to have them installed
B.to have them installing
C.to have been installing them
24.A.still
B.already
C.yet
25.A.install
B.to install
C.installed 第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26．C
27．B
28．B
29．A
30．C
31．F
32．F
33．T
34．T
35．F
A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.A
similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that s026 0f people thought that what
politicians said was usually not true, and that 35% of people thought that what they saw on
the television or read in newspapers was not true.Now both those figures have increased
sharply, t0 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not believing the television or
newspapers.Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future.Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the
public to stop trusting them.Also politicians keep making promises that they do not
keep.Mr Smith of York said, “When the politicians make new laws, they only help their
friends, not people like me”.Mrs Marley of Leeds said, “The newspapers and television are
not interested in what is true;they are only interested in money for advertising”.It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the
journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not.What can our politicians and journalists
do? The only answer is to be more honest.26.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has---------.A.increased
B.not changed
C.decreased
27.Experts think this problem----------.A.will get
better
need decorating and we haven' t had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the
conservatory.We need to fix the gate and repair the paththe roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending.The bedrooms
32.The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat.33.June and Pete live near to John.34.There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.35.The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态).点此下载该试卷word版本 试卷代号：1 1 61
中央广播电视大学2010-2011学第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语II(1)注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一 定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．并
在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--------------A.sorry, he is busy at the moment B．No, you can't C．Sorry, you can't 2.-What about going for a walk?---------------A．Why not?Agood idea B．That's all right C．Walking is good to you 3.-What's the problem, Harry?---------------A．No problem B.1 can't remember where I left my glasses C．No trouble at all 4.-What kind of TV program do you like best?-------------A．I'm too busy to say B.I only watchthem at weekend C.It's hard to say, actually 5.-Can you turn down the radio, please?------------------------A．Oh,lknow B.I'm sorry,I didn't realize it was that loud C．Please forgive me 第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）
6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.She has lived here____ three years.A.since B．for C．during 7.-What's happened to Tom?----------to hospital.A.He's been taken B.He'll be taken C．He'll take 8．We need-------------the machine.A.repairing B.to repair C．repair 9.Let's go to the cinema,一-----------？ A．will you B．shan't we C．shall we 10.-Which do you like better, realmovies____cartoons?-I prefer cartoons____ real movies.A．and，than B．or, than
C．or, to
11.-----------every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise B.To exercise C．Should exercise
12.All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,-----------A．however B．therefore C．since
13.The boy-----------to school already.A．has taken B．is taken C．has been taken
14.If I get the new job,I---------buy a better car.A．-B．will C．would
15.Ithink all these are main points____ much attention.A．being worthy of B．worthy of C which worthy
第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
The ancient Olympic Games(16)part of a religious festival in honour(17)the
Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games(18)
inOlympia,a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money.In fact theword “athlete” is an ancient Greek word,(19)“one who competes l(20)a prize“.The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a
modernevent that was first(21)in the Olympic Games in 1896.It was(22)a
villagecalled Marathon(23)the Persians(24)by a small Greek army.The news ofthe victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who riqn the 26 miles from the village ofMarathon to the capital.26 miles was(25)adopted as the distance of the modern marathonrace.16.A.is B．were C．was 17.A．for B．after C．of 18.A.arehold B.held C.were hpld 19.A.meaning B.mean C.meant 20.A．of B．for C．in
21.A.introduced B.introducing C.introduce 22.A.namefor B.named after C.named of 23.A.that B.which C.where
24.A.weredefeated B.defeats C.defeated 25.A.because B.furthermore C.therefore
第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A.BC三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所 选的字母符号o 短文理解1 A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talkingto each other.1 was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang, interruptingour conversation.There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day andthe roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending.The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in theconservatory.We need to fix the gate and repair the pathExcuse me, would you lend me your calculator?---------A.Certainly.Here you are B.Yes, I have a hand C.It ~ s nothing 2.-Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?---------A.That's fine, thank you B.Yes, please C.Of course not 3.What's the problem, Harry?---------A.No problem B.I can't remember where I left my glasses C.No trouble at all 5.B．A C.The
12.When l was a child, we____wear a uniform for school.A.have to B．must C．had to
13.Those cakes look nice.Can I have一？ A．one B．it C．one cake
14.When was the building____? A.complete B．completing C．completed
15.Before I got to the cinema, the film A．had begun B．has begun C．was beginning
第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）
16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
A study has shown that fitness is the key(16)一long life, irrespective of bodyshape(17)一even smoking habits.Researchers discovered that people who exerciselive longer than(18)____,even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that(19)fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to diewithinsix years of the start of the research than the fittest.This was true(20)___themen had heart problems, smoked or were overweight.Scientists concluded that it was better(21)and active than skinny and sedentary.Dr Ken cooper,a fitness expert, said,„„You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising
regularly
than(22)
一
a
non-smoker
and
sedentary.”Althoughhe adds, ”But don't misunderstandme.I am not endorsing(23)一，I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”
The British Government is putting pressure(24)____manufacturers to reduce highlevels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order toimprove the nation's health.But the new study suggests the Government should encouragemore people(25)_ ． 16.A.for B．of C．to 17.A.or B．and C．but
18.A.those who does not B.thesewho do not C.those who do not 19.A.the little B.the least C.least 20.A.if or not B.whether or not C when 21.A.being fat B.to be fat C.todo 22.A.being B．be C．to be 23.A.smoked B.to smoke C.smoking 24.A.on B．for C．to 25.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise 第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从ABC三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1 We have two cats at home.One is named Milo and the other Mamma.Milo is a boycat.Boy cats are called 'Toms'.We think that Mamma is Milo's mother.That is why wegave her thename Mamma.We didn't buy Milo or Mamma.They were stray cats anddidn't have anywhere to live.They started coming into our garden.They did not look veryhealthy, so we started giving them milk.Then they started coming into the house, so weadopted them.Because he didn't have a home when he was a kitten, Milois not very fit.Wehave to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection.They have lived withus now for 5 years.26.Sarah got the cats A.before she moved into her house B.after she moved into the house C.when she moved into the house 27.Sarah thinks A.Milo is a boy B.both cats are boys C.both cats are girls 28.Mamma was named 6 Mamma' because A.Sarah likes the name B.she is a girl C.they think she is Milo's mother 29.Milo and Mamma were A.free to get B.cheap to get C.expensive to get 30.Milo is not very fit because A.he visits the vet for an injection B.he was a stray C.he is old now 31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2 The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honourof the Greek godZeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in olympia, a religious sanctuary.The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greek world, from as far as Spainin the west and Turkeyin the east.The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from the cityof Elis, won a 200-metre-long race.They took place for a period of 617 years until the last games were held in AD 393.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money.In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, meaning “one who competes for a prize”.Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time in honour of
Hera, wife of Zeus.At this festival unmarried girls competed in foot races.The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a
modernevent that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896.It was named after a village called Marathonwhere the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army.The news of the victory was brought to Athens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the villageof Marathon to the capital.26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol of five linked rings.Which represent the five continentsWhich do you like better, real movies____cartoons?-I prefer cartoons____ real movies.A．or, to B．or, than C．and, and 13.I'm tired.I____working very hard.A．have B．have been C．had 14.Iam leaving for New York three days' time.A．-B．at C．in 15.He asked me where from.A．did I came B．I came C．I come 第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）
16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
A survey was carried out last year(16)the British Medical Association, an orgamzation of doctors.It showed that most people do not do enough exercise.In 1995,60% 0f people walked more than one mile 4 day.“Now，that number has fallen(17)to only 20%.(18)morepeople are going to the gym, fewer people are walking.Doctors say we need(19)for 20 minutesthree times a week.(20)is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do.If you(21)one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly.Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head(22)and try(23)people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible(24)many of the country's health problems.Doctors suggest you go(25)a walk everyday after dinner.16.A．-B．with C．by 17.A.sharply B.slightly C.down 18.A.So B.Therefore C.Although 19.A.exercising B.to exercise C.exercised 20.A.Walk B.To walk C.Walking 21.A.walk B.walked C.to walk 22.A．down B．on C．up 23.A.making B.make C.to make 24.A．to B．for C．at 25.A．at B．for C．and
第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1
Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, ”London is not a city,it looks dreadful when you arrive.”
31.John lives in the centre of London.32.The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat.33.June and Pete live near to John.34.There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.35.The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态)．
（供参考）2010年7月
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B
第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．B
第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.-Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?
__-----------_．
A.Certainly.Here you are
B.Yes,I have a hand
C．It~s nothing
2.-Would you like to see the menu?
--------------
A.No, thanks.I already know what to order
B.Your menu is very clear
C.I hear the food here is tasty
3.-Well, Mary, how are you?---------------．
A.I'm good
B．I'm niceC．I'm fine
4.-Hello, could I speak to Don please?
------------——？
A.Who are you
B.Are you JaneC．Who's speaking
5.-What's the problem, Harry?_--------------．
A．No problem
B.I can't remember where I left my glasses
C．No trouble at all
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）
6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6．The bedroom needs
A.decorating
B.to decorateC．decorate
7.He is the man-----------dog bit me.A.that
B.whichC.whose
8.All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,------------
A.however
B.thereforeC.since 9.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.Who---------------for?
A.were you waiting
B.are you waitingC.do you wait
10.-What's happened to Tom?
-----------to hospital.A.He's been taken
B He'II be taken
C.He'll take
11.------------majority of people agree with him.A.the roof needs repairing
and the chimney needs mending.The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory.We need to fix the gate and repair the pathB.A C.The
12.When I was a child, we-------------wear a uniform for school.A.have to B.must C.had to
13.I'm tired.I-----------working very hard.A.have B.have beenC.had
14.When was the building------------? A.complete B.completingC.completed 15.I can do that job----------myself.A.by B.onC.with
第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）
16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
The ancient Olympic Games(16)part of a religious festival in honour(17)theGreek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games(18)in Olympia,a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money.In fact theword “athlete” is an ancient Greek word,(19)“one who competes(20)a prize”.The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is amodern event that was first(21)in the Olympic Games in 1896.It was(22)avillage called Marathon(23)the Persians(24)by a small Greek army.The newsof the victory was brought to Athensby a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village ofMarathon to the capital.26 miles was(25)adopted as the distance of the modernmarathon race.16.A.is B.were C.was 17.A.for B.after C.of
18.A.are hold B.held C.were held 19.A.meaning B.mean C.meant 20.A.of B.for C.in
21.A.introduced B.introducing C.introduce 22.A.name for B.named after C.named of
23.A.that B.which C.where 24.A.were defeated B.defeats C.defeated 25.A.because B.furthermore C.therefore 第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从ABC三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1 Anna is our only daughter.My wife and I have two sons, and Anna is the youngest inthe family, but she's twenty-five now.Anna was not well when she was little.It was a veryworrying time and she stayed at home a lot.She was seen first by the local doctors, and thenshe was sent to a specialist in Cardiffwhere she was diagnosed as diabetic.It was my wife whomainly took care of her then.I am not very good at looking after little children.Isuppose I am a bit traditional in that way.But when she grew up a bit, we spent a lot oftime together.We loved walking and talking and discussing life.We still love it today.Weget on very well.Although she looks like me(tall, dark hair, dark eyes and dark skin), she takes after her mother: she is artistic and musical, and like her mother she's attractive.She loves looking after animals-she has two dogs, three cats and a goat.She lives in alittle house in the country.I like animals too.I like riding and hunting, but Anna hateshunting.She thinks it's cruel.We discuss it a lot.She is quiet and a bit shy with strangers.I am more outgoing and I love meeting newpeople.But she's not boring-actually, she's very funny.She always has lots of stories ofher life in the country.She's an art and music teacher in a little village schooL She is very good-natured.Anna says we brought her up well, and she's going to bringher children up to be honest and loyal.But I think she was easy to bring up.I don'tremember ever telling her off.26.According to the passage, when Anna was a child, she _ A.got an illness B.was very queer C.didn't look like the author 27.It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is A.his advantage B.mainly a woman's responsibility C.really enjoyable 28.What does “take after” mean in the first sentence of Para.2? A.Look after.B.Be different from.C.Look like.29.My daughter and I have little in common in terms of A.loving walking and talking B.character C.loving animals 30.From the passage, we can see the author's description of his daughter is-----------.A.affectionate B.humorous C.critical
31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2 John Preston lives in a flat in north London.He moved there after his wife died four yearsago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big
detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older.It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing.The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected.The agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didn't do it very well, so they need doing again.John pays over￡1,500 a year for ser-nce and maintenance, and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.His daughter, June, and her husband, Peter, on the other hand, have to do everything
themselvesor find builders to do it.They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him often.They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play.They moved there four years ago to have more space.The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the centre of Londonevery day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision.When they o '。
boughtthe house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does.June says, “We have a list of things to do as long as your armit looks dreadful when you arrive.”
31.John lives in the centre of London.32.The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat.33.June and Pete live near to John.34.There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.35.The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态)第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1．A 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）
6：A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A11．C 12．C 13．B14．C 15．A第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F 中央广播电视大学2008--2009学第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 第一部分交际用语(共计l0分。每小题2分)
1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。„ 1．一Nice weather，isn‟t it?
A．I‟m not sure ‟ B．Yes，it isC．Yes，it isn‟t 2．May I know your address? —一
A．Sure．Here you are B．I have no idea C．Sorry，I‟ve forgotten
3．一Could you tell me where Mr．Lake is?—一 A．From England B．At the officeC．He‟S working 4．一In my opinion，you‟d better take a couple of days off． —一 A．I‟m afraid SO B．Let me seeC．I‟Il take your advice 5．一What would you like，tea or coffee?—一
A．Yes。1 would B．Coffee，pleaseC．It‟S very nice 第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)6—15小题：阅读下面的句子。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6．——he said is quite right． A．That B．What C．Why 7．The next train to Beijin9——here at 3‟O clock． A．is due B．is due to C．is due for 8．The‟road built last year． A．has been B．wasC．is being 9．I，m leaving for New York——three day‟s time． A．一B．at C．in
10．Let me the case carefully before I draw a conclusion． A．look up B．took into C．look after 11．We have our office——every day by a cleaner． A．clean B．to clean C．cleaned 12．Don‟t worry．There is——room for all your books here． A．more B．much C some 13．You——————to exercise more A．ought B．should C．must 14．Given the high price，——it‟s not surprising they didn‟t buy it· A．and B．but C．一
15．She likes to spend time————————with her grandchildren． A．play B．to play C．playing 第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)16—25小题：阅读下面的短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
The ancient Olympic Games(16)part of a religious festival in honour(17)theGreek god Zeus，the father of all Greek gods and goddesses．The festival and games(18)in Olympia，a religious Sanctuary．
In the ancient games，athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money．In fact the。word“athlete”is an ancient Greek word，(19)“one who competes(20)fl prize”．The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games．The marathon is amodern event that was first(21)in the Olympic Games in l896．It was(22)flvillage called Marathon(23)the Persians(24)by a small Greek army．The news ofthe victory was brought t0．Athens by a soldier，who ran the 26 miles from the village ofMarathon tO the capital．26 miles was(25)adopted as the distance of the modernmarathon race． 16．A．is B．were C．was 17．A．for B．after C．of 18．A．are hold B．held C．were held 19．A．meaning B．mean C．meant 20．A．of B．for C．in 21．A．introduced B．introducing C．introduce 22．A．name for B．named after C．named of 23．A．that B．which C．where
24．A．were defeated B．defeats C．defeated 25．A．because B．furthermore C．therefore 第四部分阅读理解(共计30分。每小题3分)
26—30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l „
A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians．
A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50％of people thought that what
politicians said was usually not true，and that 35％of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true．Now both those figures have increased sharply，t080％of people not believing politicians and 70％not believing the television or newspapers．Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future． Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting them．Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep·Mr Smith of York said，„When the politicians make new laws，they only help their friends，not people like me．Mrs Marley of Leeds said，„The newspapers and television are not interested in what is true；they are only interested in money for advertisin9‟．
It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians are．telling the truth or not．What can our politicians and journalists do?The only answer is to be more honest
26．The number of people believing politicians and journalists has A．increased B．not changed C．decreased
27．Experts think this problem—————————．
A．will get better soon B．will not get better soon C．will get worse soon 28．Stories say businessmen give money to---
A．politicians B．politicians and journalistsC．journalists ．． 29．Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws————————一． A．to help their friends B．to help himC．to help everybody 30．People can now check stories using——————————．． A．the newspapers B．the televisionC．the Internet
31—35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2
Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special
motorcycle．It was introduced to Britain in l 928．The first races were held at High Beech in Epping Forest．Now races are held in special stadiums，but then fl track was made in the forest behind fl pub called the Royal Oak．The track was not concrete or tarmac，but was made from cinders．The first races were organized by Jack Hill—Bailey．He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing there．When he returned to Britain，he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and started organising the first races with his friends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club．They expected 3，000 people to come and watch the races，but．over 30，000 people arrrived tO see the first races l
31．You need a special motorcycle for fl speedway race． 32．Speedway races are held on the road．
33．Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain．
34．Jack Hill—Bailey organised the first races by himself． 35．There were not many people come to see the first race． 2009年7月
第一部分交际用语(共计l0分，每小题2分)1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分。每小题2分)6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C l0．B11．C l2．B l3．A l4．C l5．C 第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每小题2分)16．B l7．C l8．C l9．A 20．B21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25·C第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题3分)26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30·C31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35·F 第一部分 交际用语(共计i0分。每小题2分)1—5小题，阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1·一Is this the motel you mentioned?---------A·It looks comforta．ble B．Yes，it‟s as quiet as we expected c·You‟re SO considerate D．No，the price‟s reasonable 2·～May I help you，madam?----------A·sorry，I have no idea B．Yes，I know what to buy c·You‟d better give me a hand D．Yes，I‟d like 2 kilos of orange 3·一Afternoon，sir．Where to?------------A·Please get me to the airport B·please pick me up next time C·I‟ve been to the airport
D·The plane will take off in．an hour 4·～How‟s the movie?Interesting?-----------A·It was shown late until midnight B·It was starred by a few famous people c·Far from·I should haVe stayed horne watching Tv D-1 was seated far away in the corner 5．一Are you sure about that?-----------A·You needn‟t worry about that B．I like the idea C．Oh，no．I‟m afraid of that D·Oh，yes．I‟m absolutely positive 第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6一l5小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B。C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项i并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6．Mother was busy．Ahh。ugh she was not watching the basketball on TV,she ——————it on the radi0． A．was listening to B．was hearing C．was list ening D·was seemg 7．Hardly——home when it began to rain。
A．had I got B·I had got
C．had I arrived in D．I had arrived at 8．I prefer classic music，—pop music· A．than B·on。C．with D·tO
9．All the team members tried their best．We lost the game'——。A．however B·therefore C．since D·as
10．when we were having a meeting，the director——the bad news by telephone.A．was telling B·was told C。could tell D．would tell
11．Silk——by Chinese for thousands of years now A．has used B．has been used C．was used D·is used
12．You----------tO lock the door at night· A．should B·ought C．must D．shall
13．Before I got l01he cinema，the film——· A．had begun B．has begun C．is begun Dwas beginning
14·The patient acted On the doctor‟s——一and finally recovered． A．advices B．advice C．advise D．advises
15．A lecture hall is——where students attend lectures． A．there B．which C．one D．that
第三部分填空题(共计20分。每题2分)
16--25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
Peter Blake is a successful businessman，but he(16)—------to be very poo r．He had
nowhere to live and(17)——working in a pub when he(18)---------to start his owll
business．Peter had always(19)——interested in plants and flowers，(20)---he
decided tO set up a company(21)——cared for the plants in big offices． At first he worked on his(22)——，but soon he took(23)——two people to help him．The
company has been growing(24)—— for the last ten years．Peter is now very rich，(25)he complains that now he doesn‟t work with plants but with a comDuter every day!
16．A．would B．一C．used D．use 17．A·did B．was C．been D．has been
18·A．had decided B．decided C．was deciding D．has decided 19．A·was B．had C．being D．been 20·A·SO B．but C.-D．aithough 21．A．who B．which C．whose D．一 22．A．Own B．self C．一D．himseIf 23．A．up B．over C．on D．in 24．A．一8．up C．Over D．into 25．A．therefore B．SO C．bull D．1noreover 第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分。每小题2分)‟ ‟
26—35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l An Extraordinary Change of Direction M011y Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity．
As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer，but at l 5 she had grown too tall for classical ballet，so she became a member of a pop dance team． She got married，and after she had children she retired from show business tO bring them uP．They grew up，and when they were l8 they left home· She says，“When I decided tO do the round-the-world race，my husband thought l was bored because the children had left home．He was also worried because I had never sailed before．1 was not bored，but I had met some people who told me about the race．They had taken part in it，but theY had only done one section，say，from New Zealand to Australia·I wanted to do the whole ten-month j ourney．”
Before Molly left she did a lot of trainin9，but it hadn‟t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced．She tells one story．“0ne night the sea was very rough and it was very cold．I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and inj ured two men on the deck．0ne of the men couldn‟t move because he had broken his leg．They were taken tO hospital by helicopter．That was the worst time．‟‟
By the end of october last year，she had raised more than￡50，000 for charity．
She says，“Sometimes I ask myself，what did I do?How did I do it?But then I think，it‟s the same as being a dancer．Before I left on the trip，I had trained hard·I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely．Then on the trip I Was simply a good team member．‟‟ 26．What does the word“extraordinary‟‟mean in the title? A．Very ordinary．B．Very unusual and surprisin9· C．Not sDecial．D．Extreme。
27-The sentence“…my-„husband thought I was bored…”in Para． 4 meant that my husband thought I felt-------A·dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home B·annoyed because I had to wait long for my childrenr to come back home C·happy lbecause I COuld do something i was interested in instead of taking care of children D·sad because all the children left me when they grew Up 28．The word“section”in Para．4 most probably means here A·group of．people B．part of the training C．part of the route of sail D．part of the品b 29·Which of the following is nearest(closest)in meaning t0“rough”in the sentence
“One night the sea was very rough…”in Para．57 A．not exact B．difficult
C．not smooth because of huge waves D．pleasant 30．The last paragraph suggests that ．
A·the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer B·many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail cornpletely，so she needn‟t do anything before the journey C．she should be kind t0 other team members during the triD D．she should not forget dancing during the trip 短文理解2
People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn mote and：more about the problem of pollution．Pollution is caused either by man‟s release of completely new and often artificial(人造的)substances into the environment，o。r by releasing greatly inereased amounts of a natural substance(物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea．
Whatever its underlying reasons,there is no doubt that。much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies，individuals and governments would make more efforts． In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste．Fbod comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disPosed of；drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can‟t be l|reused．This not only causes a litter problem' but 7also is a great waste of；resources，in terms of glass，metat and paper． Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of US not only to buy t hings we neither wanl nor need，but also to throw away much of what we do buy．pollution and wast ecombine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying，excess use and careless disposal(处理)of the products we use in our daily liveS．
31。7the main cause of pollution is—————————． A．the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment B．the production of new industrial goods C．increased amounts of a natural substance D．our ever—increasing population
32．Mtlch of the pollution could be controlled if only——． A．people would pay more attention to the problem t B．governments would take effective measures C．aII sides concerned would make more efforts— D．farmers would use less artificial fertilizers
33．Food packages，bottles and tins for drinks can cause——· A．air and water pollution
B．both a lit ter problem and a waster of resources C．to pay for the service D．to produce the receipt
34．Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? A．Cutting OUt unnecessary buyin9． B．Eating．
C．，Reduce excess use。
D．Carefully dispose our daily products．
35．What does the underlined word„„litter‟‟mean in paragraph 27 A．not many B．serious problem
C．bits of waste things D．industrial pollution 36—40小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F)，还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(N(j)。短文理解3 Benjamin Disraeli，the famous nineteenth century prime minist er，said，“London is not a city，it is a nation．，‟Today this is an understatement；London，with its vast range of different ethnic groups，is a world． Certainly，Lorldon is the most culturally diverse city in the world． The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity．
Within lo years 40％of L0ndoners will be from ethnic minority groups，ineluding the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin，but most of them will have been born in Britain.Children of Caribbeen一Chinese marriages will go to schoot with children of Russian-Irish couples．'None of them will be English，but all of them will be Londoners．
Most of Britain‟s ethnic minority residents live in the capital，speaking over 300 languages·Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London(83％and 58％respectively)；39％of the Chinese population of Britain and 36％of the Asian population of Britain live in London．The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256，000 people，3．8％of the total population of London．
There are an estimated 330，000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London，with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe，North Africa and Kurdistan．
Young people‟in particular，are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures．They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds，and their friends and partners do als0．They are“skilled cross—cultural travellers”without teaving their home-town． 36．London is a nation．
37．The city of London was founded by the Romans． 38．All African population live in London． 39．39%of the total population of London are Chinese 40．Old people are als0“skilled cross—cuhural travelers，． 第五部分写作题(20分)第一部分交际用语(共计l0分。每小题2分)1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分。每小题2分)6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A l0．B 11．B l2．B l3．A l4．B l5．C 第三部分填空题(共计20分。每小题2分)16．C l7．B l8．B l9．D 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C 第四部分 阅读理解【共计30分。每小题2分)26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．NG 第五部分写作题(z0分)Sample：
ln a modern cltv．Y there are many means of transportation，such as subway，taxi，bus and SO on．But my favorite means of transportation is by bike．
First‟riding a bike is good for keeping healthy．I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on mY working day，and I think it is a good form of physicaI exercise．Secondly，it is money-saving.Recently‟the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher，but if you ride a bike，it will cost you nothin9．Thirdly，it is beneficial for protecting the environment，SO it is．fl“green，‟form of transportation． Therefore，although it has some disadvantages，I like riding a bike best． 中央广播电视大学2007--2008学第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 第一部分交际用语(共计l0分，每小题2分)
1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1．一How‟s the movie?Interesting?-------------------
A．It was shown late until midnight B．It was starred by fl few famous people
C．Far from．I should have stayed home watching TV D．1 was seated far away in the corner 2．一May I know your address? ‟--A．Sure．Here you are B．I have no idea C．It‟S far from here D．Sorry．I‟ve forgotten
3．一Well，Mary，how are you? „-----------------------------A．I‟m good B．I‟m pleased C．I‟m fine D．I‟m nice
4．一Hell0。may I talk tO the headmaster now?
A．No problem B．No problem at all
C·Thank you for asking me about it D·I can‟t remember where I left my g1asses 3I think the Internet is very helpful．--
A．Yes，so do I
B．That‟s a very good idea C．Neither do I D．I‟d rather go surfing on it
4·一Hello，could I speak to Don please?--．A．Who are you B．What‟s the problem C．Are you Jane D．Who‟s speaking
5·～In my opinion，you‟d better take a couple of days off． ——
A·I‟11 take your advice B．Let me see C·Never mind D．I，m afraid so 第二部分 词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6．M。ther was busy．Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she——it on the radio．． A．was listening to B．was hearing C．was listening D·was seeing 7．Hardly——home when it began to rain． A．had I got B．I had got C．had I arrived in D．I had arrived at 8．I prefer classic music——pop music· A．than B·on C．with D·to 9．All the team members tried their best．We lost the gam“——„ A．however B．therefore C．since D·as 10．when we were having a meetin9，the director——the bad news by telephone A．was telling B．was told C．could tell D．would tell
11．Silkby Chinese for thousands of years now· A．has used B．has been used C．was used D·is used 12．You to lock the door at night· A．should B·oughtC．must D．shall 13．Before I got to the cinema，the film——· A．had begun B·has begun C．is begun D．was beginning 14·The patient acted on the doctor,s——and finally recovered． A．advices B．advice C．advise D．advises 15．A lecture hall is where students attend leetures． A．there B．which C．one D．that 第三部分完形填空„(共计20分，每题2分)
16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。
There are advantages and disadvantages to 16 Asian and Western educational methods·For example，one advantage 17 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 18American students．They also study more hours each day than Americans 19．The Study is difficult，but it 20 students for a society that values discipline and self—control．There is，however，a disadvantage．Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools，21 many studentssay that after an exam，they forget much of the information that they have memorized．
The advantage to the education in North America，22 the other hand，is that students learn to think by themselves．The system prepares them for a society that values 23 ideas·There is，however，a disadvantage． When students graduate from highschool，they haven‟t memorized 24 many basic rules and facts as students in othercountries 25． 16·A·not only B．all C．both D：only 17．A．for B．to C．in D．as 18．A．to B．for C．than D．in 19．A．have B．studying C．does D．do 20．A．provides B．gets C．prepares D．does 21．A．and B．yet C not Djust 22．A．at B．tO C．on D．under 23．A．good B．poor C．new D.old 24．A．mote B．1ess C．good D．as 25．A．have B．do C．haven‟t D．does 第四部分
阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)
26—35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l
Who will stage the games?
Preparing forthe Olympics Games is a huge undertaking．Just like the athletes，the host city spends years getting ready for the event．Before deciding which city will host the 01ympic Games，the International Olympic Committee(IOC)has to exaraine bids from all over the world．Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance．Without preparing a very strong bid，a city will not win the competition to host the games．Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders--Osaka，Paris，Toronto and Istanbul Why does it take so long to prepare?
Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money．Holding the World Cup in
2002 in Japan and South Korea，for example，meant that ten new stadiums had to be built，as well as many hotels and an improved transport system．In Beijing，after winning the bid the government began major construction projects—the extension of the underground‟the improvement of the airport and the building of new motorways．Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes．By planting trees and creating parks，the city becomes more attractive for tourists Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country.thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities arepermanently improved． 26·Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts——before the gaes are really held．
A·two years B．eight years C· one year D．ten years 27·Beijing was one of the——bidders for the 2008 games． A．four B．five C.ten D．three 28．The World Cup 2002 was held in． A·Japan B．South Korea C·China D．A and B 29·What construction projects did Beijing sta rtI after winning the bid? A·The extension of the underground．B·The improvement of the airport． C·The building of new motorways．D．All of the above． 30·Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? · A． Because it has a major effect on the economv． B·Because it brings international prestige to the country． C·Because the host cities are permanently improved． D．All of the above 短文理解2 Benjamin I)israeli，the famous nineteenth century prime mirlister，said，“London is not a city，-it is a nation”Today this is an understatement；London，with its vast range of different ethnic groups，is a world． Cetainly，London is the most cuhurally diverse city in the world．The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character andprosperity·
within 10 years 40％ of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups，including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin，but most of them will have been born in Britain．
Children of Caribbean-Chinese marrtages will go to school with children of Russian—Irish couples．None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners-Most of Britain‟s ethnic minority residents live in the capital，speaking over 300 languages Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London(83％and 58％respectively)；39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36％of the Asian population of Britain live in London·
The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256，000 people，3.8％ of the total population of London．
There are an estimated 330，000 relugees and asylum seekers living in London，with most recent arrivals coming fronl Eastern Europe，North Africa and Kurdistan Young people，in particular，are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cuhures：
they themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their Parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partnes do also． They are“skilled cross—cuhural travellers”without leaving their home-town．
31．Why does the writerthink that Benjamin Disraeli‟s statement is an understatement?
Because he thinks London is——· A．part of the world
B．even larger than some countries in the world C．not a nation at au
D a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity
32·London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the
following facts EXCEPT that ．
A．within 10 years 40％Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups B·most of Britain‟s ethnic minority residents live in London，speaking over 300 languages
C·London accommodates about 330，000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries。
D．many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds 33．Ethnic minority groups will make up——of the London population in the future． A．3.8％B．40％ C．39% D．36％
34．The last paragraph mainly tells US in London A．young people are from different backgrounds B．young people are raised in a multicuh ural environment C．young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures D．young people feel at ease wit h a large number of diversified cult ures 35．The passage mainly deals with
A．the advantage of hybrid cultures in London B．the composit ion of the population in London C．the cultural diversity in London
D．the contribution made by the new arrivals to London
36—40小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判N．-N．N的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F)。还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。短文理解3
My grandfather was a very interesting man．He died when l was ll，but I remember heused to tell me stories about his early life．He told me one about how he used to race dogs．They raced greyhound，a very fast type of dogs．My grandfather had a dog that was very fastand usually won the races．The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money．One day before a race，a friend of my grandfather‟s suggested that they bet on a different dog and make my grandfather's dog lose the race．My grandfather had no job，so this seemed an easy way to make money．On the day of the race，my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn‟t want to run．Then they took it for a long walk so it was tired．They bet on another dog，but when the race was run，my grandfather‟s dog won anyway，so they lost all their money and didn‟t win anything!
36：The author‟S grandfather doesn‟t tell stories now． 37．His dog always won when it raced．
38．The author‟s grandfather usually won lotS of money．
39．The author‟s grandfather and his friend fed the dog cakes to make it strong 40．The author‟s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn‟t win 第五部分书面表达(20分)Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirt y minutes tO write a passage tO state yourviews on the topic：How to keep healthy．You should write at least 80 words and base yourwriting on the Chinese outline below：
1．保持身体健康的重要性 2．保持身体健康的方法 3．重申保持身体健康的意义
中央广播电视大学2007—2008学第一学期“开放本科‟‟期末考试各专业英语Ⅱ(1)试题答案及评分标准 第一部分交际用语(共计l0分，每小题2分)1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A l0．B11．B l2．B l3．A l4．B l5．C第三部分完型填空(共计20分，每小题2分)16．C l7．B l8．C l9．D 20．C21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．A第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)26．D 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．D31．D 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．C36．T 37．F 38．NG 39．F 40．T 第五部分 书面表达(20分)Sample：
Nowadays，more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy．Without ahealthy body，we can do nothing．For．me，there are three main ways tO keep healthy．
First，it is necessary tO keep a balanced diet，which is the basis of good health．h is better forus tO have more fruit and vegetables everyday．Secondly，it is important tO take regular exercises，such as swimnring，jogging and SO on．Imst but not least，it is essential tO keep in a good mood．Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spiritS and release our stress．
When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life，we are bound tO keep healthy．
第一部分交际用语(共计l0分．每小题2分)1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1．一Are you sure about that? ___________________ A．You needn‟t worry about that B．I like the idea C．Oh。no．I‟m afraid of that D．Oh，yes．I‟m absolutely positive
2．一Would you like to see the menu? ___________________ A．N0，thanks．I already know what to order B．Your menu is very clear C．I hear the food here is tasty D．The setting is very comfortable 3．一What if my computer doesn‟t work? __________________________ A．I‟m not good at computer B．Ask Anne for help
C．I've called the repair shop D．There must be something wrong
4．一How‟S the movie?Interesting?__●一 __________________________ A．It was shown late until midnight B．It was starred by a few famous people
C．Far from．I should have stayed home watching TV D．1 was seated far away in the corner 5．一Is this the motel you mentioned? __________________________
A．It looks comfortable B．Yes，it‟s as quiet as we expected C．You‟re so considerate D．N0，the price‟S reasonable
第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分。每小题2分)
6--15小题：阅读下面的句子。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6．The bedroom needs()．
A．decorating B．to deeorate C．decorate D．decorated 7．He is the man()dog bit me． A．that B．which C．who D．whose 8．I'm tired．I()working very hard． A．have B．have been C．had D．has 9．Before she left on the trip，she()hard．
A．trained B．has trained C．would trained D．had trained 10．He keeps()at himself in the mirror． A．to look B．100king C．100k D．100ked 11．He was()about his new job． A．over the moon B．on the moon C．off the moon D ahnvp thp mnn。
12．A lecture hall is()where students attend lectures． A．there B．which C．one D.that
13．Everything()if Albert hadn‟t called the fire brigade． A．will be destroyed B．will have been destroyed C．would be destroyed D．would have been destroyed
14.At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs()more to improve
the relationship with the USA． A．do B．doing C．to be done D．to do
15．On his first sea()，he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm．
A．trip B．travel C．tour D．voyage 第三部分完形填空(共计20分。每题2分)16—25小题：阅读下面的短文。从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号0
Peter Blake is a successful businessman，but he(16)to be very poor．He had nowhere to live and(17)working in a pub when he(18)to start his own business.Peter had always(19)interested in plants and flowers，(20)he decided to set up a company(21)cared for the plants in big offices．At first he worked on his(22),but soon he took(23)two people to help him．The company has been growing(24)for the last ten years．Peter is now very rich，(25)he complains that now he doesn‟t，work with plants but with a computer every day!16．A．would B．was C．used D．use 17．A．did B．was C．been D．has been 18．A．had decided B．decided C．was deciding D．has decided 19．A．was B．had C．being D．been 20．A．so B．but C．since D．although 21．A．who B．which C．whose D．一 22．A．own B．self．C．one D．himself 23．A．up B．over C．on D．in 24．A．一8．up C．over D．into 25．A．therefore B．SO C．but D．moreover 第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)26—35小题：阅读下列短文。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society．In recent years in the UK we have had a very large．increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After l969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces．The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly．But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married．At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent，which has gone down since the number of peopie who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years，but more significantly in the last l0 years．Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying，and，for example，40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren‟t married or are born to lone parents．There are quite a large number of lone parent families，90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man．
The average family size now in the UK is l.8 children per couple，which means that there‟s been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries．
26．What does the passage mainly discuss?()A．The declining divorce rate in the UK．
B．The declining marriage rate in the UK C．The increasing divorce rate in the UK． D．Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK． 27．During the last ten years，()．
A．the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK B．the marriage rate has gone up fl lot in the UK C．40％of children、were born to unwed couples in the UK D．40％of children were born to single parents in the UK 28．According to the passage，the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to()． A．decline B．soar(急剧上升)C．stay stable
D．not mentioned in the passage
29．According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The highest divorce rate was around l969． B．The marriage rate has gone down in recent years． C．The marriage rate is currently 70 percent．
D．90 percent of lone parent。families are headed by women． 30．The last paragraph tells us()．
A．the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the moment B．at present any family in the UK is 2 children at most C．the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing D．the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now 短文理解2
Some people think they have fin answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities．Their answer is the bicycle，or “bike”．
In a great many cities，hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day．In New York City，some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City．They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines．
For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders．For example，they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets，because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars，there are accidents．Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes．
But no bicycle lanes have been drawn.Not everyone thinks it is a good idea——they say it will slow traffic．Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic，they will have less business．And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike．
The city government has not yet decided what to do．It wants to keep everyone happy．Only on weekends，Central Park is closed to cars，and the roads may be used by bicycles only．But Bike for fl Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown． 31．According to the passage，bicycles()． A．are more convenient than cars B．are safer traffic tools than cars C．are ridden by most people in the U．S D．are the solution to some city problems
32．The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by(A．the city government B．some bike riders
C．people living far from downtown D．some store owners
33.“Bicycle lanes”in the third paragraph probably means()A．narrow passages between buildings for bicycles B．roads full of bicycles
C．special parts of the road for bicycle riders only D．roads for bicycles only
34．Which of the following is NOT true according tO the passage? A．Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work． B．Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes．
C．The Central Park iS closed tO cars on weekends．
D．In New York City，many people use bikes as they have special lanes． 35．The best title for this passage is(A．Traffic Crowding in New York City B．Air Pollution in New York City by Cars C．Special Lanes for Passengers D．A Solution tO Traffle Problem in New York 36—40小题：阅读下列短文。并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F)。还是文 字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。短文理解3 Benjamin Disraeli，the famous nineteenth century prime minister，said，“London is not a city,it is a nation．”Today this is an understatement；London，with its vast range of different ethnic groups，is a world． Certainly，London is the most culturally diverse city in the world．The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added tO its character and prospertty．
Within lo years 40％of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups，including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin，but most of them will have been born in Britain．Children of Caribbean—Chinese marriages will go tO school with children of Russian-Irish couples．None of them will be English，but all of them will be Londoners．
Most of Britain‟s ethnic minority residents live in the capital，speaking over 300 languages．Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London(83％and 58％respectively)；39％of the Chinese population of Britain and 36％of the Asian population of Britain live in London．The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256，000 people，3．8％of the total population ofLondon．
There are an estimated 330，000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London，with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe，North Africa and Kurdistan．
Young people，in particular，are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures．They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds，and their friends and partners do S0。t00．They are“skilled cross—cultural travellers”without leaving their home-town．
36．London is a nation．
37．The city of London was founded by the Romans． 38．All African population live in London．
39．39％of the total population of London are Chinese． 40．Old people are als0“skilled cross-cultural travelers”． 第五部分书面表达(20分)Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend．telling him／her about your ambitions and dreams．You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below：
1．童年的梦想。2．目前的情况。3．对未来的希望。
第一部分交际用语(共计l0分，每小题2分)1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)
6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D l0．B11·A l2．C l3．D l4．D l5．D 第三部分完形填空(共计20分．每小题2分)
16．C l7．B l8．B l9．D 20．A21·B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分。每小题2分)
26·C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D31·D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D36·F。37．T 38．F 39．F 40．NG 第五部分书面表达(20分)Sample 1th August 2005 Dear Jennifer，Thank you for telling me about yourself．I'd like to let you know more about me too．
As a child，1 wanted to be a detective．I thought a detective was really great because he could so1ve criminal cases to do justice． But my dream never came true． I‟m now a librarian, dealing with books every day．The Work is nothing thrilling，but I like it Since there are more and more electronic materials，I hope that we will have an e—library built soon· Looking forward to hearing from you again． Best wishes Ian
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