第一篇：英语精读三选择题
1．第1题
The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.A.liking, liked B.liked, like C.like, liked D.like, likes 您的答案：C
2．第2题
I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A.which B.that C.what D.how 您的答案：C
3．第3题
There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems.A.in B.with C.at D.on 您的答案：A
4．第4题
Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A.was B.is C.be D.are 您的答案：C
5．第5题
He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A.which B.that C.how D.what 您的答案：B
6．第6题
At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.A.he mentioned B.he should mention C.did he mention D.should he mention
您的答案：C
7．第7题
If I ________ you, I ________ that job.A.was, would take B.were, would take C.was, would have taken D.were, would have taken 您的答案：B
8．第8题
A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________ becoming a dancer.A.in B.on C.with D.of 您的答案：A
9．第9题
With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A.as beautiful a B.as a beautiful
C.as a more beautiful D.so a beautiful 您的答案：A
10．第10题
The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A.who B.what C.that D.why 您的答案：B
11．第11题
Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________.A.a low too temperature B.a too low temperature C.too low temperature D.too low a temperature 您的答案：D
12．第12题
He gave ________ answer as I did.A.as same B.same
C.as the same D.the same 您的答案：D
13．第13题
The new employee finished the report and ________.A.turned it in B.turned in it C.turned it up D.turned it on 您的答案：A
14．第14题
We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.A.visit B.visiting
C.having visited D.being visited 您的答案：B
15．第15题
I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A.am waiting B.waited C.have waited
D.have been waiting 您的答案：D
16．第16题
He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr.Black.A.naming B.named C.by named D.calling 您的答案：B
17．第17题
________ , he bought his wife a present.A.On his way to home B.On his way home C.In his way home D.In his way to home 您的答案：B
18．第18题
John had six eggs.Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A.equal B.are
C.added up D.sum up
您的答案：C 题目分数：2.5 此题得分：2.5
19．第19题
— These are the pictures we took during this trip.— _________！
A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they are B.Oh, how beautiful pictures they are C.Oh, what beautiful pictures are they D.Oh, how beautiful pictures are they 您的答案：A
20．第20题
— Where shall we go this weekend? — ________.A.What is having a drive to the country B.How is to take a drive to the country C.What about having a drive to the country D.We’re having a drive to the county 您的答案：C
21．第21题
— My mother is ill.Could I leave tomorrow? —
________.A.Good.You can go B.Quite well.Please leave C.No problem.Please do D.Not bad, if you like 您的答案：C
22．第22题
— I left my umbrella in my room.Wait while I go back to get it.— ________.A.Don’t be afraid, it will be fine B.Never mind, the weather will be OK C.Don’t bother, it will clear up by noon D.No problem, you can go
您的答案：C 题目分数：2.5 此题得分：2.5
23．第23题
— When will the performance begin? — ________.A.About one hour B.After one hour C.In one hour D.At one hour 您的答案：B
24．第24题
— Let’s have a party in our department.— _________.A.All right B.Good idea C.Very good D.I like 您的答案：A
25．第25题
— I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________.A.I’m sure you could leave off work B.I should say a few days is no problem C.Why, what’s the matter with you D.No, you mustn’t go away 您的答案：C
26．第26题
— Do you know what day is today? —
________.A.Today is Wednesday B.It is a fine day C.It is February 11 D.It is raining 您的答案：A
27．第27题
— I lost my money.— _________.A.Oh, you will be more careful B.Oh, you must be more careful C.Oh, you would be more careful D.Oh, you should have been more careful 您的答案：D
28．第28题
— I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? —
________.A.Yes, I haven’t B.No, I haven’t either C.No, I haven’t too D.No, I have 您的答案：B
29．第29题
The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.A.sat down
B.was sitting down C.was to sit down D.didn’t sit down 您的答案：D
30．第30题
She has ________ all her debts.A.paid in B.paid out C.paid off D.paid out 您的答案：C 31．第31题
The difference was ________ cross the river.A.where to B.how to C.what to D.which to 您的答案：B
32．第32题
As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.A.red hair B.red-hair C.red-haired D.red-hairing 您的答案：C
33．第33题
The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A.between B.from C.among D.along 您的答案：B
34．第34题
It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A.be B.will be C.shall D.would be
您的答案：A
35．第35题
Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A.was B.were C.has D.are 您的答案：A
36．第36题
Only last week I called at ________.A.my aunt B.my aunt’s C.my aunts D.mine aunt 您的答案：B
37．第37题
I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography.A.on B.to C.over D.in 您的答案：D
38．第38题
According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week.A.that B.it C.what D.which 您的答案：C
39．第39题
She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes.A.at B.off C.on D.with 您的答案：A
40．第40题
I'd rather you _______ say anything about it for the time being.A.don’t B.wouldn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t
您的答案：C
第二篇：大二英语精读2 课后选择题
1, people who are ___such great talents are usually ____ A conferred with协商，交换意见, few and far between B blessed with赋予, few and far C endowed with 天生具有, few and far between D gifted, rare and far between C 2.he is interested in ____ money and fame.Every day he is either busy making money or busy _____ important A nothing but, being
B neither, being
C both, with being
D just, to be A 3.___ we will be ____ compete with the world’s strongest football team in a few years’ time A on my money, at a position to
B for my dough, be enabled to C with my money, ready to
D for my money, in a position D在我看来
4.she _____ that position in the company, and she felt that she was qualified.In fact, _____ , she was overqualified A aspired to，if anything
B inspired to, if anything C desired for, or anything
D conspired for, in anything A ,渴求，如果有的话
5.the people of that area are poor even ______.When the place is hit by a flood, they will be_____ A at the worst of times, in real anguish B at the best of time, in real anguish C for the best time, in real crisis
D at better times, very painful B痛苦
6.corruption will not vanish_____.We have to combat it firmly.Otherwise it will be ChengKejie _____ again A for itself, once more
B of itself, all over C in itself, come over
D by itself, for ever B 自行，自动
7.we can’t _____ examinations altogether unless we can ______ a better way to evaluate the students A do away come up with B do away of, come up across
C do away with, come up with
D do away from, come up C废除
8.their government says that for the sake of their national safety they will have to take military action, but many people _____ that military action will not-_______ world of peace and harmony A contradict反驳，否认 by saying, make up
B counter 反对by saying, make for有助于，导致 C oppose反对 by saying, make
D object 反对by saying, make it up B
9.I think we have still _____ many other countries’ capitals in pollution control.The coming 2008 Olympic Games is a wonderful opportunity to address this problem.We should not let it_____ A lagged behind, slip by B left behind, slip by
C been left behind, slip through
D been lagged behind by, slip away A飞掠而过
10._____, we should not have _____ Shanghai when we designated the first batch of special economic zones.A looking back, left aside
B now that we think about it, left behind C with hindsight, left out
D we now realize that, included C忽视
11.the sudden bankruptcy of these financial giants threw the investors _____ and caused them to ____ A in a panic, stampede惊逃，溃败
B in panic, panic恐慌
C in confusion, hold their stocks
D in despair, withdraw gradually撤退 A
12.once the war decision is made they will _____-allies who will ______ them rain or shine A set out to find, stand by
B set out finding, stand by
c send out to find, stand behind
D set off to 出发，动身find, stand for A 打算，着手
13.the professor knew that his students tended to over-quote.But some of them _____.They simply downloaded whole essays from the Website as their own.That was ____ the professor A went too far away, too far for
B went too far, too much to C went too wild, too absurd of
D went too for, too much for D
14.he has protested_____ that this _____ structure has ______ the beauty of the national park A on many occasions, tedious, destroyed B on many occasions, hideous, ruined C in many occasions, hideous, damaged D on many occasions, tedious, marred B 许多次
1.he will be_______ to turn ____ her for help.They are not even on speaking terms A the last, to
B the last person, to
C a last person, to D the last person , on B 2.I resented ___ like that and I went to complain _____ the manager.The manager apologized for the inconvenience but said that they had no other choice A to be searched, to
B them to search me, about
C being searched, of D being searched, to
D complain to sb / of / about,at sth 4.she is always complaining _____ something.It _____ my nerves A of , gets to B about, gets on
C about, got on D for, it getting on B
3.the man was_____ for air.He _____ a fish out of water A gasping, put me in mind of, B breathing, gets on c about, reminded me D gasping, remind me of A
5.Professor Drake_____ his hand into the jar and brought out a fish for me to look at, and he asked me to keep it_____ , saying that whoever does not know how to take care of a specimen is not fit to be a scientist A stretched, moist B plunged, moistened 弄湿
C reached, being moistened
D worked, moistening B 6.he did everything possible to _____ some support for his decision to ______ more money to his favorite project A win over, allow B whip up, spend
C get, divide
D whip up, allot D
7.I did not even know what they were quarreling about, but he suddenly ______ me, _____ that it was all my fault A turned to, yelling
B turned on, shrieking
C turned round, screaming D turned on, and exclaiming B 8.after the chairman gave his opening speech, there was a long silence.Nobody spoke to _____ , because they all knew that the discussion was just _____ A start the ball rolling, a matter of form
B start the ball going, an affair of form C set the discussion rolling, a form
D set the ball rolling, a form affair A 9.she spoke for the _____ that they three had all lost the _____ to work during the spring break and they needed a good long rest A team, desire
B group, interest
C company, inclination
D gang, intention C 10.I hear that these apartments are so much sought after that you must _____one year A Pay in all cash, before
B all pay in cash , before in advance C pay in full in cash, in advance
D pay cash, in advance before C 11.______ she doesn’t want to have a child, I will respect her decision, I’d be the _____ to impose my will on my daughter A suppose, last person B assume, last father C in case, first person D supposing if, last man A 12.they are an odd couple.She is as tall______ he is short, and he is as fat ______ she is thin.But they are both______ happy as they are old A as , as, so
B while, while, as
C and, and, as
D as , as, as, D
1.just then a great sense of pride ___ him A fell on B swept over
C overcame
D overpowered B 2 with rheumatism风湿病, he could no longer_____ his knee.His arm and legs seemed to __him A stoop, rebel against
B bend ,rebel against C bend over, rebel
D stoop over, disobey B反抗
3.do you believe that only _____ people can produce literature that is _____ of our great nation? A worthy, worthy
B worthwhile worth
C worth.Worthwhile
D worthwhile , worthwhile A
4.his sudden blindness _____ him______ the joy of seeing the beautiful world.A robbed.of B deprived with, c robbed off, D denied of A
5.you shouldn’t sleep _____ when you are still sweating, with every pore of your body open _____ the cool air A out at the open, in
B out to the open, for
C out in the open, to D out of the open, to C
6.we had to _____ each other because in the still of the night our voices could _____ very far A whisper, drift
B whisper softly to, carry C whisper, flow
D whisper to, carry D
7.at that time all worries about his personal safety____ his mind.He was determined to _____ the secret documents A vanished from, secure
B disappeared out of, get
C swept over, insure
D vanished off, obtain A
8.it is a small country______ beautiful lakes, and the few million people were concentrated in a few cities rather than ______ A filled with, divided B covered with, separated
C spread with, dotted
D dotted with, scattered D 9.throughout his life my grandfather was ____ the land, but the land he ____ did not belong to him A chained to , tilled on
B chained by, tilled C chained to, tilled D confined to, work D
10.it suddenly ______ her mind that after she _____ the baby they would have to find a nurse A crossed, gave birth to
B occurred to, bore
C struck, gave birth of D came across, raised A
11.this terrible event_____ of the president, and he _____ all his appointment A drew hold of, called off
B occupied all the attention dismissed
C demanded all the attention, laid aside
D took complete hold, canceled D
1.a general manager his job is to ____ profits and minimize costs.But he has failed ____ a increase, on both accounts B make, on both respects
C maximize, on both counts
D maximize more, in both areas C
2.the insurance business is now____.the total income ____ by 15 percent compared with last year A thriving, went up
B thriving, is up
C prospering, has been up
D developing fast, increased B 繁荣的
3.today, we are hard-pressed to _____ our reform and _____ the changing times A accelerate, keep abreast of B speed, stay abreast of
C speed up, keep abreast with
D deepen, catch up A保持
4.his power was seriously____ by a succession of crises, and when he died, a bitter power struggle__ A weakened, was ensued
B eroded, ensued
C damaged, followed D reduced, occurred B ensue 无被动
5.he keeps reminding the party that it might _____ if it does not _______ corruption effectively A explode, struggle against B implode, fight with
C implode, combat
D collapse, battle against B
6.we have to understand that even when our plan to quadruple四倍 our GDP ____, we still cannot______the most advanced countries in average per capita income A materialize, match B is carried out, compare
C comes true, equal D is achieved, keep abreast of A 实现
7.wealthy people’s children don’t necessarily _____ better because they are ____ spoiled
A fair , inclined to be
B fare, bound to be一定会
C fare, prone to be有倾向
D perform, destined to be注定要 C
8.we can _____ that after some time our farmers will be able to ______ international competition A expect, fit themselves
B presume, adjust to
Ｃassume承担，呈现, adapt to
D suppose, get use of B 推测
9.those _____ admission许可，准许 to NATO are ____ the final decision this coming fall A looking for, waiting for
B seeking for, expecting C seeking, awaiting D applying for, awaiting for C 10.it is ____ that the permanent residence-permit system长期居留 will soon go because it ____ the vast rural population农村人口 A predicted, discriminates against
B prospected, discriminates against C projected, is discriminated against
D expected, discriminates A 11.I hear that it is estimated that the number of people_____ less than one dollar a day has ____ one billion worldwide A relying on, gone up to
B living on, exceeded
C depending on, reached over
D living with, surpassed B
1.The idea that the alcoholic is a person of bad character and poor morals is no longer _____ A widely being held
B widely-held C widely held D to be widely held C
2.If a monkey wanted to get a banana that was out of reach, it ___ not approach the problem as a chimpanzee ______ A will will B would would C should would
D would should B
3.____ from the sun, Earth receives the necessary amount of heat an light A either too near or too far
B not only too near but also but far C not too near but too far
D neither too near nor too far D 4.Jumping into the lake to save a drowning swimmer, ______ A the crowd cheered the lifeguard B the lifeguard was cheered by the crowd C the crowd was cheered by the lifeguard D the lifeguard cheered the crowd B
5.To use e-mail, you usually need an account so that you can gain access to the host system _____ the information is channeled a through which
B through that
C by which
D by that A 6.In China, customers pay far less for a DVD than ____ countries A those in many
B in many
C those in many other D in many other C
7.Foreign students _____ Chinese literature last year at this university came chiefly from Japan and South Korea A who were studying B studied
C were studying
D studying A
8.There is possibly ___ sweeter sound to the human ear than the sound of one's own name A less
B more
C not
D no D
9.90 percent of all English writing ______ 1000 basic words A is consisted
B consist of
C consists of
D consisted C 10.all vegetables should be cooked, eaten, or preserved in some way _____ as possible after harvesting a just soon
B as soon C right
D sooner B 11.advertisers must figure out how to reach the largest number of people who are most likely to buy their products at ___ cost a the lowest possible
B the possible lowest
C the more possible
D the possible lower A
12.there is no single pattern of the Chinese character _____ there is a single pattern of the English or Turkish character A just like
B just as
C no more than
D any more than D 都。一样（否定两者）
13.the Foundation has raised three million yuan, _____ will be used to get dropouts in rural areas back to school A most of
B most of which
C more of that
D more of which B
14.under the circumstance we have to make to do with______ is provided and be satisfied with it.Beggars can’t be choosers, you know A whichever
B whatever C anything D something’ B 15.the idea that learning is _____ lifelong process has been expressed philosophers and educators throughout _____ centuries A a the
B the a C a / D / the A
16.at the moment, theirs is not ____ Peking University, but they are keen on catching up A as an eminent university as B as eminent an institution as C as an eminent university like D as eminent an institution like B
1.early in his professional life, American psychologist Abraham Maslow began to study human motivation,______ what causes people to act the way they do.A and
B as well as
C or
D along with C
2.after four months of strenuous work, everybody, students and teachers alike, ____ glad that the semester was over A is
B was
C are
D were B主谓一致
3.it is said to lose, but the greatest sadness is to travel through life _____ A and without knowing earlier success or defeat B with knowing neither success nor defeat C and knowing neither success nor defeat D without knowing either success or defeat D
4.Managers need to display not only their technical knowledge______ their personal integrity as well as administrative and leadership qualities A but
B also
C and
D too A
5.Every effort was made ______ the safety of the visiting prime minister A making use of
B to ensure
C to be sure of
D to make use of B 1.The chairman of the committee, along with his family, _____ to his hometown to attend the funeral of a friend of _____ A has gone, theirs
B have gone, his
C went them
D has gone, his D
7.Her detective novels are praised for their plausible plots, authentic characterizations and ______ A that she writes in a clear prose style
B that she prose style is clear C clear prose style
D her clear prose style C
8.as I _____ home from work one day, I stopped to watch a baseball game that _____in a park near my home A drove, was play
B was driving, was playing
C was driving, was being played D was being driven, was being played C
9.what do we live for____life less difficult for each other? A if not to make
B unless making C as long as to make
D even if making A
10.as far as the effect on the environment _____tourism is often a bad thing A concerns B concerning
C is concerned with D is concerned D
12.this has been my life.I have found it worth living, and I would gladly live it again if the chance______ offered to me A is
B were
C would D should be B
13.apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work the more _____ A he or she accomplishes
B her or she accomplish
C he accomplishes it D she can accomplish it A
14.this suggests that practice ______ most efficient when carried out in a situation as similar as possible _____ in which, training is applied A be, to it B was to which
C is, to that
D are those C
15._____ employers evaluate employees, they often consider the length of time on the job______ job performance A while, besides
B if, beside
C when, in addition to
D as, plus C 16.are you saying you want me to work all weekend? You _____ be serious A mustn’t
B shouldn’t
C wouldn’t
D can’t
You can't be serious, you are just pulling my leg
Once acquired, a habit becomes automatic._______ our capacity to acquire automatic response, humans would be unable to compete successfully in the struggle for existence A was it not with
B were it not for
C if it were for D if it were not with B
第三篇：《大学英语》精读 第四册 Test Yourself 1-2选择题及其答案
Test Yourself 1
1.Inside,in the warm living room, with a glass of wine to drink and Mozart to listen to on the CD, she was far from the tiredness she had ___C___earlier.A advocatedBconceivedCclaimedD accumulated
2.If you've worked for one employer for two years or more before leaving to have your baby,you may be __B___maternity pay(产妇薪酬）
A drawn onB entitled to(有权益）C settled for(满足于）D rested on(依靠）
3.Tons of food was laid out on the big table and crates of beer were ____D__ready for consumption.A reserved（保留）B expended（花费）C generated（产生）D stacked（一堆）
4.You'd better keep your leaders___A____of your activities so that they can ensure you are adequately supported.A informed（告知）B amused（有趣的）C outlined（概括）D swallowed（吞咽）
5.According to the latest poll,the president's 43 percent support has _B____to 32percent.A minimized（最小化）B shrunk（减少）C cited（引证）D predicted（预言）
6.Managers might not borrow as much as they should,if they want to retain a large____C__of borrowing power in case of problems.A delivery（递交）B burden（负担）C reserve（D deposit（沉淀）
7.It is said that one____D__a work of art and brings it forth as a child is _____and brought forth into the world.A reproduces, reproduced（繁殖）B safeguards, safeguarded(防护措施）
C tolerates,tolerated（忍受）D conceives,conceived(构思、怀孕）
8.Our case against piracy was won,but over $75000 had been _B_____in legal costs in the proceedings ,far more than the compensation awarded by the court.A advanced（提高）B expended（花费）C attained（获得）D blasted（爆炸）
9.If the environment is to be properly____C___policies must be formulated which will encourage the green industry.A bluffed（吓唬）B promoted（促进）C safeguarded（保障）D varnished(装饰)
10.Although we are often successful in securing accommodation for people with AIDS, it is a problem which stretches our _C_____to the full and needs taken care of immediately.A bonuses(奖金）B dilemmas(窘境）C resource(资源）D limitations(限制）
11.Mark's latest work ___D___the learning theories of the 1980s as well as his own experience in
teaching English to foreigners.A built on（建立。）B left out（漏掉）C brought upD drew on（运用）
12.____D___the pros and cons of being the son of one of the famous,Rock replies:“I think I'm among the most blessed of people who ever lived.”
A Fed on（靠。生存）B Headed for（朝。走）C Brought downD pressed for
13.Painting is the art of reaching the soul through the eyes, but if the picture___A___the eyes and never reaches the soul, the painter has fallen far short of his aim.A.appeals to(吸引）B settle for（。定下来）C fumbles with（摸索）D aims at（瞄准）
14.A commission was appointed to __A____into the alleged illegal payments by the football club.A.inquire（调查）B bounce（弹跳）C render（使）D deceive（欺骗）
15.Under the norms of international law, countries are _A_____in using military force abroad to defend their citizens from hostile military action.A justified（正义的）B refutedC shelteredD identified（证明身份）
16.Statistics are __C____to prove the depth of popular misery: falling real wages, rising unemployment ,and a general collapse of living standards.A concealed（隐瞒）B grabbed（抓）C cited（引证）D projected（突出）
17.The claim that women can never be in positions of public responsibility because of their“raging hormonal(荷尔蒙的）imbalances” is thoroughly__C______in this article.A poked（戳)B injuredC refuted(驳斥）D pleaded
18.Once the problem has been identified, the couple can start appropriate treatment, and with the right treatment, Mr Goswamy_D______,many more infertile(不育的）couples will conceive.A exaggerates(夸大）B curses（诅咒）C betraysD predicts(预言）
19.Every few miles his suitcase _B_____out the back of the cart and Tock became annoyed at having to stop and collect it all the time.A arose（引起）B bounced（蹦）C collided（撞）D strayed(偏离）
20.While I am waiting on platform,a railway employee shouts across the track that the 9.49train is ___A____,and that the next train will be at 10.19.A.canceledB abridgedC.poisedD.upset
21.The daughter of an Indian laborer,Mrs Swami was _B___by her husband and had to support four children on her own.A.followedB.desertedC.canceledD.scared
22.Peter read the letter twice before its meaning _B_______
A.came upB.sank inC.caught onD.turned up
23.“I might just as well __C_____and go if you can't even listen to things reasonably.!”
A.mean businessB.make concessionsC.pack upD.hang up
24.Mary___D____herself for making the silly mistake and letting the golden opportunity slip through her fingers.A.AmusedB.JustifiedC.BlessedD.cursed
25.Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to protect the birds and_A_____the impact of the oil spill.A.minimizeB.swallowC.exaggerateD.abridge
26.But what really __B_____the official statistics is that they are based almost entirely on the state economy.A.BurdensB.DistortsC.ConfirmsD.Maintains
27.The ___D___truth is that some youngsters are so out of control they have to be detained.A.ThoughtfulB.internalC matureD brutal
28.Mary admired Max for his wit, although she could notA_______his philosophy of life.A.TolerateB invadeC refuteD interpret
29.This is a matter which cannot be too carefully watched since failure to comply _B______you liable to heavy penalties.A.EnablesB rendersC injuresD flushes
30.Their organization neither used nor___D_____the use of violence in its struggle for equality.A.scatteredB.enrolledC overheardD advocated
Test Yourself2
31.It may be possible to claim damages against a local authority for negligently failing to ensure that construction work complied with the ___B_____ building regulations.A magnificentB relevantC artificialD delicate
32.A substantial proportion of educational costs was __A____ to local authorities , although the latter had neither sufficient financial nor administrative means to carry out their new assignments.A transferredB withdrawnC hurledD adjusted
33.These fads for physical fitness____A_____lead to two things: a great deal of unnecessary injury and a lot of profit to the people behind the scheme.A invariablyB virtuallyC originallyD literally
34.Each product ___B______ by our company is quality tested at least three times , depending upon the requirements.A derivedB manufacturedC demonstratedD constructed
35.Technological innovation is __C_____ to the modernization of the economy.A uniqueB alienC indispensableD continual
36.The essence of being human _D______ the values we place on ourselves we place on ourselves in being human beings.A reaches forB associates withC rests onD consists in
37.If they are A_______ they have nothing to fear , that's what they always say.A innocentB inherentC attractiveD notable
38.If is to be expected that homebuyers will be less___B_____ to borrow at today's high rates.A restrainedB inclinedC obligedD exposed
39.On 6 March be was suffering from skin problems and an___C____ fall in his blood sugar level resulting from the earlier hunger-strike.A acuteB intenseC dramaticD tender
40.Both girls quickly turned their faces away, just in case he would want to take_C_____ on them later for having witnessed his humiliation.A sequenceB occupationC revengeD complaint
41.I had no experience of teaching art to anyone, but the headmaster __B____me that it simply involved giving the boys some paints to play with and then telling them to get on with it.A exertedB assuredC graspedD addressed
42.The hotel's restaurant enjoys a good reputation, with a lovely first-floor terrace where on fine days you dine __D____the lake.A visualizingB picturingC dippingD overlooking
43.In Diana's words the new invention can provide “disabled people with freedom from the wheelchair they spend so much of their life in , making them as ___A___as the next gust of wind.”
A mobileB attractiveC hospitableD marvelous
44.Materialism has until recently been_B_____ unknown in Confucian societies.A normallyB virtuallyC invariablyD increasingly
45.Some lawyers say the law of deception must be __C_____ to include deception of machines rather than just people.A reflectedB unifiedC adjustedD loosened
46.The building materials industry___C____ itself to meet the steady predictable demand of the house-building industry, thus eliminating one of the chief obstacles to the output of houses.A boundB integratedC gearedD lowered
47.As a general rule vegetable oils are much better for you than fats that are__A_____from animals.A derivedB enrichedC curledD detached
48.The critical moment for harvest___D_____from year to year and from one plant to the next.A renewsB enviesC bafflesD varies
49.If left to reach their natural__D____,many plant species will eventually take over a wide area of ground and should be avoided in small gardens.A capacitiesB occupationsC suspicionsD dimensions
50.Fame is the most _B____subject in the world and I'm keenly interested in speaking to certain people who've had fame and then lost if.A overwhelmingB fascinatingC rewardingD misleading
51.Interestingly enough, having once entered the profession itself, age ceases to be a ____C___, for actors of any age may easily teach each other something and share emotions honestly.A necessityB pursuitC barrierD concession
52.Another _C_____ is how the yacht drifted north-west when prevailing conditions would normally have sent it towards South America.A inquiryB dilemmaC mysteryD risk
53.The company is based on a novel_D___ of direct selling, which involves representatives knocking on doors selling household goods.A extentB aspectC symptomD concept
54.It is my experience that many students of English Literature with good A-level results dislike poetry, or at least feel __A___ by if , and can go through a three-year degree course without this attitude being radically changed.A baffledB overlookedC deceivedD restrained
55._B_______the technological requirements of the new system , other important issues have to be resolved
A Next toB Aside fromC Rather thanD Contrary to
56.By the end of this month manufacturing__C____ is expected to increase three-fold, according to sales and marketing director Joe Weston.A dimensionB endeavorC capacityD schedule
57.You may find it surprising that in this country__B___labor shortage coexists with high.unemployment.A crucialB acuteC artificialD instant
58.Those present at the meeting expressed interest in all of the organizational ___D___of home care, including nursing,equipment loans and the volunteer program.A conceptsB sequencesC consequencesD aspects
59.In this and succeeding meetings the__A_____ of attention was primarily on the manpower involved with some discussion of the public expenditure costs.A focusB absenceC minimumD authority
60.Other types of skin cancer are D_____continued exposure to the sun over a long period..A dedicated toB inclined toC derived fromD associated
第四篇：英语精读教学大纲
《 英语精读》教学大纲
执笔人: 黄治
一、课程性质、地位和作用
《英语精读》是英语教育专业的专业基础课，也是英语教育专业的必修课程。属A类（理论）课程。本课程是一门综合英语技能课，其主要目的在于培养和提高学生综合运用英语的能力。该门课程是英语教育专业的主干课程，在本专业课程体系中居于重要地位。
二、课程教学对象、目的和要求
本课程适用于高等学校英语教育专业的专科学生。本课程主要通过语言基础训练与篇章讲解分析，使学生逐步提高语篇阅读理解能力，了解英语各种文体的表达方式和特点，扩大词汇量和熟悉英语常用句型，具备基本的口头与笔头表达能力。
学习本课程，学生是在已初步掌握一定的英语词汇、语音、语法基本知识和听、说、读、写基本技能的基础上进行的，目的是进一步提高综合运用英语的能力，特别是要加强口笔头语言表达能力，同时加深对词汇、语法、写作、修辞等方面的知识，为适应走向社会和进一步接受英语教育打下全面的牢固的基础。
本课程以课文教学为中心，采用精讲多练、讲练结合的方式，课堂教学注意归纳，演绎并用，以归纳为主，演绎为辅。讲课中注意知识的层层递进，具有连续性，语言点突出，讲解清晰准确，通过典型例句解释语言现象。启发学生学习语言的积极性和自觉性，鼓励学生开动脑筋，大胆地以各种表述来表达同一个语句，锻炼学生用英语思维的能力。
三、课程的相关课程及其关系
学习本课程前的相关课程包括：初高中基础知识(基本语法,2100左右的词汇量)学好本课程，能为学生其它专业课的学习打下良好的基础。
四、课程内容及学时分配
本课程理论教学总时数为 268学时。
I级(第一年第一学期)的任务：在64学时内完成第一册第一至第七单元的教学，要求大力盘活中学所学内容，狠抓语音，侧重听说。具体为：
Unit 1
Half a day 教学时数:
8课时
教学重点: 1.文学作品中的修辞手法――省略疑问句和修辞疑问句；倒装句；“with”独立结构
2.构词法：前缀 教学难点： 文学作品的赏析
教学内容: 1.了解作者及其背景知识；
2.熟悉本文使用的写作手法； 3.掌握修辞疑问句、倒装句等修辞手法；
4.熟练掌握三类构词法；
5.通过深刻理解文章内涵，培养学生社会洞察力和相关的讨论能力;6.掌握文中的核心语言点。
Unit 2
Going Home 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：1.理解Vingo 回家路上忐忑不安的心情；
2.Vingo 的缄默不语与年轻人的活泼快乐之间的对比； 教学难点： 理解黄丝带的意义。
教学内容：掌握本课知识点并理解一个人重获新生的感觉与迷惑，领略爱情故事的动人之处，歌颂人间情暖。
Unit 3
Message of the Land 教学时数:
8课时
教学重点： 1.掌握、运用简单的修辞手法： 明喻和暗喻
2.通过句子释义，理解课文中难句
3.通过篇章结构分析，掌握文章的主旨大意和写作方法 教学难点： 1.掌握重点词汇及其同义、同形词辨析
2.明喻和暗喻写作修辞手法
3.加强学生的口语练习
教学内容： 1.了解文章的作者Pira Sudham
2.掌握afford, now and then, mind, bleed, barter, replace, litter, fashion, spring(v.), occur, pass sth.on to sb.，tie sb.down等重点词汇和短语的意义及用法.教学重点： 1.掌握、运用简单的修辞手法： 明喻和暗喻 2.通过句子释义，理解课文中难句
3.通过篇章结构分析，掌握文章的主旨大意和写作方法 教学难点：
1.掌握重点词汇及其同义、同形词辨析 2.明喻和暗喻写作修辞手法 3.加强学生的口语练习
Unit 4
The Boy and the Bank Officer 教学时数: 10课时(理论加实践)
教学重点： 1.掌握重点词汇及其同义、同形词辨析
2.加强学生的口语练习
教学难点： 通过句子释义，理解课文中难句 教学内容： 了解银行的发展历史。
掌握“happen to do, in the first place, overlighted, authority, more than, think twice about, as to whether, no„but to, one cannot but do, move in sth,.zero in on sth, damn”等重点词汇和短语的意义及用法.Unit 5
Angles On a Pin 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点: 识别关键语汇（形容词、名词和短语）以分析文章的逻辑结构及其效果； 教学难点： 1.分析活动场景写作中的行为动词、象声词、同义词、短句、断句;
2.通过多种方式赏析精彩段落的修辞特点，帮助学生掌握活动场景写作的要素和技巧 教学内容: 1.以形象的方式结合课文内容发展顺序，带领学生了解我们平时遇到的许多问题的答案都不是唯一的，看问题要从不同的角度出发。尽管这与我们现行的教育制度有些不合，但是相信这样更能够启迪学生的智慧和创造力。
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果。
Unit 6
The monsters on the Maple Street 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点： 识别关键语汇（形容词、名词和短语）以分析文章的逻辑结构及其效果；
教学难点： 分析活动场景写作中的行为动词、象声词、同义词、短句、断句和比喻及其效果。教学内容： 1.以形象的方式结合课文内容发展顺序，带领学生了解科幻小说以及戏剧的相关知识，培养学生的想象力和创造能力。
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果。
3.通过多种方式赏析精彩段落的修辞特点，帮助学生掌握活动场景写作的要素和和技巧。
Unit 7
Mandela’s Garden
教学时数:
10课时(理论加实践)教学重点：
帮助学生深刻地认识该文的主人公，帮助学生树立正确的人生观;教学难点： 文章的课后讨论，及所学语言点的融会贯通
教学内容：
1.以形象的方式，带领学生了解曼德拉的一生以及他所作出的贡献；
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果，同时讲解每段伴随出现的重点语言点；
期末复习: 4课时 II级(第一年第二学期)的任务：在68学时内完成第一册第八到第十五单元的教学，要求继续大力盘活中学所学内容。巩固学生良好语音。培养学生独立工作能力（如记笔记、会使用参考书查阅课文相关背景及人物等）具体为：
Unit 8
My personal Manager 教学时数:
8课时
教学重点：
1.本文结构；
2.文章的语言点；
教学难点：
文章的课后讨论，及所学语言点的融会贯通。
教学内容：
1.以形象的方式，带领学生了解作家的写作风格；
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果，同时讲解每段伴随出现的重点语言点；
Unit 9
Against All Odds 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
识别关键语汇（形容词、名词和短语）以分析文章的逻辑结构及其效果；
教学难点:
通过讨论精彩段落写作的要素和手段，帮助学生掌握描写该种情形的技巧，并能够进行相似主题的短文欣赏和写作。
教学内容：
1.以形象的方式结合课文内容发展顺序，带领学生了解霍金生平，提高学生勇于面对困难、克服困难的意识；
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果
Unit10
The Green Banana 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
识别关键语汇（形容词、名词和短语）以分析文章的逻辑结构及其效果；
教学难点：
分析活动场景写作中的行为动词、象声词、同义词、短句、断句和比喻及其效果。教学内容：
1.以形象的方式结合课文内容发展顺序，带领学生了解不同于本民族的文化和风俗习惯。开拓学生的视野，扩大知识面。
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果；
3.通过多种方式赏析精彩段落的修辞特点，帮助学生掌握活动场景写作的要素和技巧。
Unit 11
The Midnight Visitor 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
通过讨论精彩段落写作的要素和手段，帮助学生掌握描写该种情形的技巧，并能够进行相似主题的短文欣赏和写作。
教学难点：
识别关键语汇（形容词、名词和短语）以分析文章的逻辑结构及其效果； 教学内容：
1.以形象的方式结合课文内容发展顺序，带领学生理解课文；
2.启发学生寻找关键语汇，总结全文整体的逻辑结构和各个部分的行文安排以及由此达到的效果。
Unit 12
Kindness of Strangers 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
1.掌握come upon ,leave sb./sth.done, intrigue, take a gamble, watch out，run contrary to, shoulder, would rather...than..., run sb.over, in spite of, 等重点词汇和短语的意义及用法。
2.学习With和它的复合宾语作状语
3.复习动词＋名词的搭配，英语中复合词的构成
教学难点：
训练 when 引导的定语从句，what 引导的主语从句，以及同位语从句的用法
教学内容：
了解作者及其背景知识，理解课文主题为美国社会中人与人的关系和社会道德观。
Unit 13
Christmas Day in the Morning 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点 1.背景文化: 赛珍珠及圣诞节；
2．文学作品的赏析:倒叙;
教学难点： 文学中的修辞手法――头韵和委婉语.教学内容 1.了解作者及其背景知识；
2.熟悉本文使用的写作手法；
3.掌握比喻、头韵及委婉语等修辞手法；
4.通过深刻理解文章内涵，培养学生的关爱之心和相关的讨论能力，同时掌握文中的核心语言点。
Unit 14
After Twenty Years 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
掌握on the beat, barely, to empty, air(n.), to work out, lose track of, to turn up, get stuck, 等重点词汇和短语的意义及用法。
教学难点：
1.复习让步状语从句，分析含有三个现在分词短语做伴随状语的复杂句子
2.熟悉一般疑问句的否定形式表示惊讶的用法
3.掌握委婉语 教学内容：
1.作者及作品简介
2.了解文章结构
3.分析人物角色
4.理解故事主题
Unit 15
Touched by the Moon 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
掌握to touch, to miss, to reflect on, to bathe in, typical of, to shape, to drum into 等重点词汇和短语的意义及用法。
复习被动语态的用法，教学难点：
掌握两种常用的修辞手段――明喻和暗喻
教学内容： 了解作者及其背景知识，通过深刻理解文章内涵，重新审视人与自然的关系，同时掌握文中的核心语言点。
期末复习: 4课时
III级(第二年第一学期)的任务：在68学时内完成第二册第一到第八单元的教学，继续打好语言基本功，在狠抓听说的前提下，加强对写作和翻译能力的训练。指导学生进行广泛阅读，进一步扩大知识面，提高对英语国家社会、文化等方面的了解。具体为：
Unit 1
Another School Year-What For 教学时数:
10课时
（理论加实践）教学重点：
1.文学作品的赏析；
2.文学中的修辞手法―委婉语的使用
3.构词法：词缀 教学难点：
1.掌握委婉语；
2.通过深刻理解文章内涵，培养学生社会洞察力和相关的讨论能力，同时掌握文中的核心语言点
教学内容：
1.了解作者及其背景知识；
2.熟悉本文使用的写作手法；
Unit 2
Maheegun My Brother 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
1.关于作品主题的赏析与讨论；
2．深入了解背景知识；
3．丰富的动作语汇；多样的狩猎语汇和天气语汇； 教学难点：
1.理解熟悉描述动物动作语汇；
2.通过深刻理解文章内涵，培养学生相关的讨论能力，同时掌握文中的核心语言点 教学内容:
1.熟悉本文使用的主要语言风格；
2.熟练掌握倒装、明喻与暗喻等修辞手法；
Unit 3
More Crime and Less Punishment 教学时数: 10课时
（理论加实践）教学重点： 1.课文的理解与分析
2.文中大量表达方式的学习与强化 教学难点： 1.议论文的写作技巧
2.学习议论性文体中显著的写作特征。教学内容: 1.了解美国司法制度中的关键概念。
2.学习文中一些长句的写法。
3.通过课文理解与主题讨论使学生能够使用相关短语与表达方式。
Unit 4
The Nightingale and the Rose 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点: 掌握重点词汇及完成练习；
教学难点： 识别关键词汇及分析理解难句。
教学内容： 通过《夜莺与玫瑰》使学生对神话故事中的爱情展开讨论并理解作者Oscar Wilde 透过表面的神话故事所隐含的对人生的评论。
Unit 5
Say Yes
教学时数: 10课时
（理论加实践）
教学重点：
启发学生寻找重点词汇，运用文章中的语言和短语词汇复述故事，帮助学生把扩充词汇量和在具体情景中使用词汇有机结合起来,并且讨论提供不同的故事结局 教学难点：
熟练掌握构词法和一些修辞手法
教学内容：
1.以课文内容为基础，借助一些文化背景资料和图片使学生通过文化背景知识，了解西方国家中存在的社会尖锐问题。
2.通过问答和讲解的方式，帮助学生对社会尖锐问题获得感性认识。
3.通过讨论深入探讨这种社会现象的同时，提高学生讨论问题的口语表达能力，锻炼学生的英语运用能力
Unit 6
The Man in the Water 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点： 识别关键词汇及分析理解难句。教学难点： 赏析叙事技巧。
教学内容： 1.讨论灾难中普通人所体现出的非凡的英雄主义；
2.掌握重点词汇及完成练习.Unit 7
The Greatest Invention 教学时数: 10课时
（理论加实践）
教学重点：
1.学习文中大量常用表达方式的运用。
2.通过课文主题的分析和学生的自主讨论使学生对科学的目的，科学对社会的作用，科学家的动力等话题有所思考并能得出自己的结论。
教学难点：
1.课文的理解与分析与学生对主题的讨论
2．了解现代寓言
教学内容：
1.讲述作者生平，著作，作品特色以及文中提到的细菌战争，使学生认识到细菌战对人类的危害。
2.通过精彩的故事线索对课文进行分析通过神幻小说，寓言，现代寓言的讲解使学生了解相近文体的相同与不同。
期末复习：4课时
Ⅶ级(第二年第二学期)的任务：在 68学时内完成第二册第八到第十五单元的教学，要求继续完成基础阶段的训练，努力加强写作和翻译能力的训练。具体为：
Unit 8
Psychologically Speaking 教学时数: 10课时
（理论加实践）
教学重点：
精讲课文使学生掌握语言点启发学生寻找重点词汇，运用文章中的语言和短语词汇复述故事，帮助学生把扩充词汇量和在具体情景中使用词汇有机结合起来。并且讨论提供不同的故事结局。
教学难点：
通过讨论深入探讨这种社会现象的同时，提高学生讨论问题的口语表达能力，锻炼学生的英语运用能力
教学内容： 1.借助多种教学途径介绍文化背景知识。
2.熟悉课文的写作手法，通过一对美国普通家庭的母女观念上的冲突，引发了不同时代人的观念差异。文章多以普通对话为主，口语交流，语言通俗简单易懂，揭示了一个严肃的社会问题。
3.采用多样形式，结合本课特点和授课实际，由学生分角色朗读课文，分饰角色，以话剧的形式表现故事和结局。布置练习，通过课后练习随堂做使学生加深对所涉及的内容的理解和掌握。设计话题激发学生联系实际谈谈两代人的代沟问题。
Unit 9
Quick Fix society 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
1.课文的理解与分析
2.文中大量表达方式的学习与强化 教学难点：
说明文的写作技巧
教学内容：
1.了解文中提到的Pennsylvania Dutch town 的独特风格
2.学习文中当代的一些表达方式和缩略语
3.学习说明性文体中显著的写作特征
Unit 10
The Richer, the Poorer 教学时数: 10课时
（理论加实践）
教学重点：
1.文学作品的赏析；
2.文章中重点词汇及重点句型的讲解与介绍
教学难点：
文学中的修辞手法―仿拟，提喻，对比等的使用 教学内容:
1.了解作者及其背景知识；
2.熟悉本文使用的写作手法；
3.掌握仿拟，提喻，对比等修辞手法；
4.通过深刻理解文章内涵，培养学生社会洞察力和相关的讨论能力，同时掌握文中的核心语言点。
Unit 11
You Have to Get Me Out of Here 教学时数:
8课时
教学重点：
1.课文的理解与分析
2.文中动作动词的学习与强化 教学难点：
3.学习叙述性文体的特征。教学内容：
1.了解登山常识。
2.学习文中动作动词的用法。
3.通过复述课文使学生能够使用动作动词与相关表达方式。
Unit 12
Confessions of a Miseducated Man 教学时数:
10课时
（理论加实践）
教学重点：
词汇、难句及对文章深层含义的理解 教学难点：
1.文章写作技巧分析
2.语言技能训练
教学内容：
1.作者及背景知识介绍
2.语言点及若干难句的逐一解释
3.通过学习本课，使学生提高理解颇具难度文章的能力。
Unit 13
Blueprint for Success 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点：
课文的理解与分析
教学难点：
文章中重点词汇及重点句型的讲解与介绍 教学内容：
1.文化背景知识介绍
2.精讲课文使学生掌握语言点启发学生寻找重点词汇
3.熟悉本文的写作手法
Unit 14
Space Shuttle Challenger 教学时数: 8课时
教学重点： 1.通过课文理解与主题讨论使学生能够使用相关短语与表达方式。
2.文章中重点词汇及重点句型的讲解与介绍 教学难点： 熟悉本文使用的写作手法和文体风格 教学内容： 1.背景知识
2..结构分析
3.写作风格
4.语言理解――长难句解析，核心词汇学习
5.以课文内容为基础，使学生了解人类在科学研究和发现中所作出的奉献和牺牲，甚至包括自己的生命，但人类从没把探索的脚步放慢。
Unit 15
The Riddle of Time 教学时数:
10课时
（理论加实践）
教学重点： 1.学会分析作者从独特的视角阐述问题
2.课文的理解与分析
教学难点： 文章中重点词汇及重点句型的讲解与介绍
教学内容: 1.通过课文主题的分析和学生的自主讨论使学生对“我们是谁？ 我们在做什么 ？我们为什么而活？ 等问题有所思考并能得出自己的结论。并能理解时间对我们生活所带来的重要影响。2.作者及背景知识介绍
3.语言点及若干难句的逐一解释
4.文章写作技巧分析
期末复习：4课时
五、考核
本课程属考试课，采用闭卷形式考核，考试时间为100分钟。学期成绩评定由出勤、平时成绩和期末成绩构成，出勤10%，平时占30 %，期末占60 %。考核内容重在考核学生综合运用英语的能力。
六、教材与主要参考书
本课程选用的教材名为《现代大学英语》 精读，由杨立民总主编，外语教学与研究出版社出版，版本为2002年版。
作业说明：
本课程中在全面提高学生综合应用英语的能力。因此，作业的设计由课前预习、课后练习两部分组成。课前预习包括讨论，围绕问题进行预习等。课后练习围绕每一单元后的作业展开。同时学生增加阅读面，加强知识的积累。
第五篇：英语选择题
1.As a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.A.in
B.on
C.by
D.for
2.She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A.to cry out of
B.to cry for
C.crying out of
D.crying for
3.All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human beings.A.aware
B.unique
C.absolute
D.continual
4.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A.effective
B.ability
C.response
D.explicit
5.The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A.response
B.comment
C.answer
D.reply
6.The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.A.limited
B.made
C.did D.committed
7.They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.A.positive
B.senior
C.virtual
D.vital
8.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A.visual
B.critical
C.favorite
D.essential
9.Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A.founded
B.raised C.arose
D.produced
10.Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the course.A.requirement
B.commitment
C.management
D.assignment
11.He has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.A.commented
B.communicate
C.guaranteed
D.committed
12.It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A.embarrassed
B.frustrated
C.rewarded
D.challenged
13.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A.reflect
B.instruct
C.hinder
D.expand
14.It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.A.arise
B.reflect
C.expand
D.challenge
15.There is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on campus.A.assignments
B.requirements
C.commitments
D.minimum
16.The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.A.instructing
B.benefiting
C.well-paying
D.frustrating
17.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ________, and absolute respect.A.judgment
B.statement
C.commitment
D.assignment
18.The Government is ________ to health service in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives it.A.expanded
B.committed
C.commented
D.communicated
19.During the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.A.instructing
B.intimidating
C.rewarding
D.embarrassing
20.I didn't realize the food problem was so ________ in this city;with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.A.essential
B.critical
C.explicit
D.effective
21.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their ________.A.humor
B.confidence
C.conflict
D.curiosity
22.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A.appeal
B.attract
C.interest
D.draw
23.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in coming.A.argument
B.acceptance
C.response
D.curiosity
24.Have ________, my dear.Some things take time.A.credibility
B.perfection
C.guidance
D.patience
25.This has tended to foster(养成)a very negative ________ toward this company and its staff.A.sense
B.belief
C.attitude
D.reason
26.Jack was astonished.He just sat there ____________.A.with a wide open mouth
B.with a mouth wide and open
C.with a open wide mouth
D.with his mouth wide open
27.Jim rode along ____________.A.his dog is running and barking after him
B.with his dog's running and barking after him
C.with his dog running and barking after him D.his dog being running and barking after him
28.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A.while each having over 100 workers
B.each having over 100 workers
C.which there are over 100 workers
D.with each that has over 100 workers
29.I lost your telephone number._______ I would have rung you up long before.A.And
B.But
C.Otherwise
D.Unless
30.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A.concerning
B.horrible
C.upset
D.awful
31.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________.The rest of the members will never accept them.A.fine
B.excited
C.radical
D.tuneless
32.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A.anyway
B.any way
C.in a way
D.in the way
33.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A.many
B.very
C.that much
D.so
34.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A.pleasant
B.horrible
C.healthy
D.exciting
35.What a ________ smell!Open the window and air out the room.A.disgusting
B.pleasing
C.wonderful
D.disturbed
36.It should of course be given back.There is no ________ about that.A.argument
B.reason
C.view
D.point
37.None of the people in the purchasing(购买)department office will ________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying that stuff at such a high price;they want to continue telling people they are perfect.A.accept
B.adopt
C.neglect
D.admit
38.If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against one another.A.struggle
B.fight
C.conflict
D.trouble
39.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A.appealed
B.interested
C.drew
D.attracted
40.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A.in peace and quiet
B.at peace
C.for silence
D.in quietly
41.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A.cured
B.crippled
C.cared
D.contracted
42.Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment.A.broke out
B.broke down
C.started off
D.started out
43.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A.combine B.connect
C.cooperate
D.coordinate
44.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A.occupy
B.adjust
C.conduct
D.engage
45.The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.A.locals
B.citizens
C.migrants
D.emigrants
46.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A.subjected
B.adjusted
C.objected
D.constricted
47.Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blamed for the coalmine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth.A.inwardly
B.before
C.cleverly
D.precisely
48.The large wings of that bird ___________ it to fly high and fast.A.make
B.enable C.force D.realize
49.Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A.calling
B.preventing
C.resulting
D.collapsing
50.After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A.weigh
B.like
C.grow
D.increase
51.____________ at the price list, he'd have known what would happen in the end.A.Had Mr.Robinson looked
B.For Mr.Robinson looked
C.Have Mr.Robinson looked
D.Before Mr.Robinson looked
52.If he _______ the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A.would answer
B.answer
C.should answer
D.had answered
53.After Stephen's sudden ____________ during the meeting, he was rushed to hospital.A.collapse
B.stress
C.cripple D.bang
54.If you have difficulty ____________ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.A.to locate
B.locate
C.locating
D.of locating
55.A fire started in the plane, and the pilot was forced to make an ____________ landing.A.emergence
B.merging
C.emerging
D.emergency
56.____________ international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.A.In despite of
B.Despite
C.Despite of
D.In spite
57.The victims suffered ____________ head injuries in the accident.A.secure
B.severe
C.sincere
D.stern
58.Riding a bike helps develop a child's sense of ____________.A.direction
B.movement
C.balance
D.coordination
59.Carter is in charge of the office while I'm ____________.A.leaving B.on leaving
C.on leave
D.on relief
60.Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in the committee.A.subject it to
B.subject to
C.subject to it
D.subject it
61.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A.effective
B.relaxed
C.conscious
D.obvious
62.The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A.attitude
B.reaction
C.effect
D.impression
63.He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A.consistent
B.committed
C.content
D.engaged
64.It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.A.account
B.sign
C.range
D.estimate
65.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A.status
B.behavior
C.function
D.sign
66.We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A.pay
B.focus
C.absorb
D.promote
67.It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A.reactions
B.views
C.ideas
D.opinions
68.Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?
A.impresses
B.focuses
C.projects
D.communicates
69.She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A.sight
B.view
C.show
D.range
70.The age ________ of the study population will greatly influence the final result.A.barrier
B.position
C.distance
D.range
71.He knew what he had to do, and he got up and did it before he changed his ________.A.head
B.mind
C.brain
D.sense
72.Edwina's office faced south and had a(n)________ of the lake.A.sight
B.look
C.impression
D.view
73.For most people in China, the bicycle is still their main ________ of transport.A.means
B.impression
C.attraction
D.course
74.The movement and noise of the machines ________ him completely.A.reacted
B.hold
C.noticed
D.absorbed
75.Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A.attracted
B.excited
C.absorbed
D.drawn
76.Many of the children ________ some difficulty in learning the material.A.ran
B.encountered
C.acquainted
D.influenced
77.His facial ________ told me that he didn't want to discuss the issue.A.expression
B.feeling
C.meaning
D.show
78.Motoring organizations have started a(n)________ for safer roads in the area.A.action
B.measure
C.campaign
D.achievement
79.Given the general ________ of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.function
B.situation
C.manner
D.state
80.To secure our future, we need a(n)________ economic strategy.A.consistent
B.obvious
C.interested
D.huge
81.Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A.method
B.way
C.means
D.approach
82.Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A.assists
B.constitutes
C.establishes
D.founds
83.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A.alarmed
B.scared
C.surprised
D.confused
84.He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A.likes
B.unlike
C.likely
D.liked
85.The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A.on
B.down
C.over
D.out
86.The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A.established
B.built C.founded
D.found
87.His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A.attracted
B.suffered
C.distracted
D.related
88.She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A.significant
B.aware
C.confident
D.intense
89.______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A.For fear that
B.Because
C.While
D.Until
90.I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A.because
B.which
C.that
D.where
91.As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible ______ that a trial might have on his health.A.effects
B.affects
C.adopts
D.adjusts
92.The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality and reputation.A.correcting
B.adopting
C.risking
D.effecting
93.______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from the first lesson to the last.A.As a result of
B.In spite
C.Despite of
D.Regardless of
94.His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ and contradictory.A.confuse
B.confusing
C.demanded
D.demanding
95.They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A.indoor
B.indoors
C.outdoor
D.outdoors
96.This is my first time in this city, so the first thing I need to do is know about the bus ________ here.A.routes
B.roads
C.ways
D.paths
97.He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ________ him.A.stay at
B.stay up
C.stay in
D.stay away from
98.You can ________ how surprised I was when I was told that I had received the highest marks on the final examination.A.imagine
B.register
C.boast D.yell
99.The thief's actions ________ a heavy punishment, and the judge sentenced him to ten years in prison.A.called out
B.called at
C.called for
D.called on
100.I know nothing about him ______ that he lives next door with a peculiar dog.A.except with
B.addition to
C.except
D.only
101.________ the trashman went to the garden to pick up garbage, the old lady would stare at him in surprise.A.Each time
B.At a time
C.At one time
D.Once upon a time
102.He lived in Shanghai and Beijing, but doesn't like ________ city very much.A.neither
B.both
C.each
D.either
103.Go ________ home at once and don't stop off anywhere on the route.A.just
B.only
C.right
D.rightly
104.________ to what they had expected, the film ended up a total failure.A.Oppose
B.Contrary
C.Against
D.Opposing
105.I haven't read this book, and my brother hasn't ________.A.either
B.neither
C.also
D.too
106.Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets ________ each night.A.cleanest
B.cleaner
C.cleaning
D.cleanlier
107.With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A.done
B.doing C.to do
D.do
108.Neither his friends nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A.accept
B.accepts
C.agree
D.agrees
109.He made up his mind to ________ the post till the end of the year.A.keep in
B.remain under
C.stay at
D.go on
110.Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A.calls for
B.calls out
C.calls in
D.calls at
111.I don't think he will change his mind, ________?
A.won't he
B.do I
C.will he
D.don't I
112.__________ that the pilot couldn't fly through it.A.The storm so severe was
B.So severe was the storm
C.So the storm was severe
D.Such was the storm severe
113.Hardly ____________ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stop
B.did they get to the bus stop
C.were they got to the bus stop
D.had they got to the bus stop
114.No sooner _________ than the truck started off.A.his luggage was loaded
B.had his luggage been loaded
C.loaded his luggage
D.his luggage was being loaded
115._______ thought this was a good thing.A.Not everybody
B.Not anybody
C.Only somebody
D.Just somebody
116.“Did Jack and Tom understand her?” “No._______ of them is very bright.”
A.No one
B.None
C.Not one
D.Neither
117.English words are not always spelled _______.A.the way they sound
B.the way they to sound
C.the way they are sounding
D.as they are sounding
118.He arrived late, _______ was annoying.A.what
B.that C.which
D.the which
119.Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A.foundation
B.possibility
C.exception
D.ignorance
120.He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A.instinct
B.imagination
C.reaction
D.reality
121.He refuses to let others speak, as he ________ every meeting.A.confronts
B.affects
C.attaches
D.dominates
122.The creating of the first steam-powered machine, by James Watt, was a(n)________ idea that required thought and great effort.A.spontaneous
B.original
C.previous
D.cautious
123.Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for long.A.range
B.span
C.reach
D.spread
124.At the end of the game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A.emerged from
B.rose from
C.got to
D.stood up
125.She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ________.A.guilt
B.intention
C.violence
D.victim
126.Still, in their journal articles, these researchers are ________ about telling people to give up dieting.A.accurate
B.cautious
C.apparent
D.aware
127.Mr.Clark and Mr.Chrétien may indeed ________ to make up after years of conflict.A.contrive
B.acquaint
C.acquire
D.admit
128.The fire was started when a passing motorist carelessly ________ a cigarette out of his car.A.attached
B.shook
C.tossed
D.turned
129.I went to the photo shop to have my photos _______________ to cover my walls at home.A.enlarged
B.adjusted
C.adopted
D.afforded
130.These were the people who ________ using force to stop violence.A.advocated
B.argued
C.intended
D.offended
131.Such thoughts will ________ the way the courts decide on what sentence to pass on the accused.A.effect
B.impress C.absorb
D.affect
132.Most people believe that he is quite ________ of lying to get out of trouble.A.capable
B.enabled
C.able
D.skilled
133.The writer clearly ________ his readers to identify with the main character.A.tends
B.extends
C.intends
D.designs
134.We were told that most of our luggage would be ________ by sea.A.approached
B.transported C.handled
D.communicated
135.His letters ________ a different side of his personality.A.imagine
B.advocate
C.reveal D.dominate
136.Patients, it is claimed, were kept in ________ of what was wrong with them.A.foundation
B.possibility
C.exception
D.ignorance
137.They have ________ as the leading scientists in their field.A.emerged
B.known
C.broken
D.recognized
138.The product is aimed at young people in the 18-25 age _______.A.range
B.span
C.reach
D.spread
139.I thought I would remain calm, but when I was ________ by the TV camera, I became very nervous.A.confronted
B.affected
C.attached
D.dominated
140.Our local hospital has become the latest ________ of the cuts in government spending.A.guilt
B.intention
C.violence
D.victim
141.Without a passport, leaving the country is _______.A.out of question
B.without question
C.in the question
D.out of the question
142.His opinions would often ____________ from one extreme to the other.A.transfer
B.enhance
C.flash
D.swing
143.The audience ___________ the decision, but I pointed out that we ought not to relax about this matter.A.applauded for
B.applauded
C.applauded to
D.applauded at
144.Additional time is required for cooking or ___________ homemade dishes.A.chill
B.to chill
C.chilled
D.chilling
145.While she waited, she tried to __________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.A.occupy
B.compose
C.think D.intensify
146.The children will now play some pieces of music that they __________ themselves.A.were taught
B.composed
C.accomplished
D.worked
147.The psychologist advised them to __________ a certain portion of time each evening for homework.A.set about
B.set apart
C.set aside
D.set out
148.It is __________ that a prospective employer should want to know if someone has a criminal record.A.reasoning
B.a reason for
C.reasoned
D.reasonable
149.A credit card is particularly useful __________ and there are often insurance benefits if you pay for your travel with the card.A.when it is traveling
B.when traveling
C.traveling
D.when they are traveling
150.The general health situation in the city seems reasonably _________.A.satisfied B.satisfying
C.satisfactory
D.satisfaction
151.A police car sped down the street, __________.A.lights flashing
B.lights flashed
C.lights were flashing
D.lights to flash
152.Have you seen Henry lately? My teacher wants to know _______.A.how is he getting along
B.how he is getting along
C.what is he getting along
D.what he is getting along
153.The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A.of where
B.where that
C.of the place that
D.the place
154.The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A.aggressive
B.intentional
C.accidental
D.automatic
155.My uncle is great.In our family, he's ______ his cooking.A.famous about
B.famous with
C.famous for
D.famous in
156.It is nice to travel with ______ paid by your boss, at no cost to yourself.A.prices
B.costs
C.offers
D.activities
157.The gasoline ______ destroyed the company and injured many people.A.explored
B.extended
C.expanded
D.explosion
158.Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A.broke out
B.broke off
C.broke up
D.broke down
159.To complete the task successfully, we have to get well prepared ______.A.in advance
B.in detail
C.in turn
D.in force
160.The policeman went from house to house, ______ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A.asking
B.interrupting
C.informing
D.introducing
161.On our trip out of the country we visited ______ in England.A.relationship
B.relation
C.relatives
D.person
162.Theory couldn't do without practice, _______ without theory.A.practice could do either
B.neither practice could do
C.practice could do neither
D.nor could practice do
163.I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.A.cannot but admit
B.cannot but to admit
C.cannot but admitting
D.cannot help but admitting
164.She hardly ever eats _______ potatoes.A.every bread or
B.bread or
C.neither bread or
D.neither bread nor
165.That's the hotel _______ last year.A.which we stayed
B.that we stayed
C.for which we stayed
D.where we stayed
166.We often advise him not to drink more wine _______ is good for his health.A.as
B.that
C.than
D.but
167.“Why does Dr.Takin prefer his office?”
“Because here he is free to do his research _______ he wants.”
A.some way
B.anyhow
C.anyway
D.whatever
168.I have never dined with you, sir;and I see no reason _______.A.how should I now
B.how I should now
C.why should I now
D.why I should now
169.Advertising is different from other forms of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A.in which
B.in this way
C.in that
D.in order that
170._______ electric wires are made from lead is common practice.A.What
B.Whether
C.That
D.How
171.Unemployment in some large cities was _______ problem that the government had to provide free grain for many of the poor people.A.so a serious
B.a such serious
C.a so serious
D.such a serious
172.No matter _______ they added to their knowledge and abilities, the old professor was never satisfied.A.what many
B.how many
C.what much
D.how much
173.They didn't break the bad news to his mother _______ that she might break down.A.unless
B.for
C.because
D.for fear
174.The strike was not a success because of the workers' leader who ________ the managers.A.sold out to
B.sold out
C.sold off
D.sold up
175.In our discussion today, I'd like first to ________ the influences that the Internet will exercise on modern life.A.account to
B.account for
C.talk
D.say
176.I work in the English department that _______ three teaching sections.A.makes of
B.constitutes
C.consists of
D.forms
177.Being ________ who you really are is the first step to integrity.A.open to
B.open for
C.open with
D.open about
178.You asked me if you should move your parents in.Well, I can't advise you on such a question;it's a matter of ________.A.consciousness
B.conscience
C.kindness
D.sympathy
179.The ________ she is in is whether to get married and live her own life or to stay at home supporting the family.A.trouble
B.problem
C.choice
D.dilemma
180.Though ________ possible punishment, some students are still inclined to cheat on tests.A.aware of
B.knowing
C.recognizing
D.being aware
181.To cheat or not to cheat, this is a(n)________ of honesty.A.question
B.problem
C.request
D.issue
182.To be frank, I'd rather you ________ in the case.A.will not be involved B.not involved
C.not to be involved
D.were not involved
183.If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor.A.put off
B.hold back
C.put away
D.hold up
184.If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office.A.acquire
B.inquire
C.request
D.require
185.He thought that _______.A.the effort doing the job was not worth
B.the effort was not worth in doing the job
C.it was not worth the effort doing the job
D.it was not worth the effort by doing the job
186.The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.A.transformed
B.transported
C.transferred
D.translated
187.I have no objection _____ the evening with them.A.to spend
B.to spending
C.of spending
D.spending
188.Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ________ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.A.not wanted
B.not to want
C.not wanting
D.wanting not
189.In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his results in logical order and clear language.A.perceive
B.protest
C.raise
D.present
190.They are teachers and don't realize ______ to start and run a company.A.what it takes
B.what takes it
C.what they take
D.what takes them
191.There was not a hut in the village _______ he had not brought food and comfort.A.which
B.to which
C.in which
D.that
192.______ they reached the center of the city, they stopped the car at a restaurant.A.Before a mile or so when
B.For a mile or so after
C.Further than a mile or so
D.A mile or so before
193._______ is of no concern to me.A.It rains or not
B.Whether it rains or not
C.If or not it rains
D.Will it rain
194._______ the prisoner escaped is a mystery.A.What
B.Whatever
C.How
D.However
195.Newton was one of the greatest men _______ ever lived.A.he
B.that
C.which
D.whom
196.“What a beautiful day!” “Yes, it's _______ that I'd like to take a walk.”
A.such nice weather
B.too nice weather
C.so nice weather
D.nice weather so
197.Mrs.Lindon has _______ that she is unable to get a job.A.such small education
B.so little education
C.a such little education
D.a so small education
198.Mary has done very well, _______ she has only one year of experience teaching.A.considering that
B.in that C.as soon as
D.for that
199.You can fly to London this evening _______ you don't mind changing planes in Paris.A.provided
B.unless
C.except
D.as soon as
200.It has the same result, _______ way you do it.A.as
B.however
C.what
D.whichever
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