八年级英语期末试卷(含答案)（5篇）

第一篇：八年级英语期末试卷(含答案)

二.单项选择（15分）

()21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A.was sleeping

B.were sleeping

C.has slept

D.is asleep()22.I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.A.for

B.since

C.at

D.from()23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans? A.don’t wear

B.not to wear

C.aren’t wearing

D.not wearing()24.---He’s never been to an aquarium.---_______.A.Neither have I B.Neither do I

C.I never too

D.I don’t too()25.It’s really cold today, ______ ?

A.does it

B.doesn’t it

C.isn’t it

D.is it()26._____ have you been swimming? For five years.A.How many times B.How long

C.How often

D.How much()27.--Could you please _____ in the room?

--Oh, I’m sorry.A.not smoking

B.not smoke

C.not to smoke

D.don’t smoke()28.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?

---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.A.aren’t

B.are

C.isn’t

D.is()29.I got home _____ they were having dinner.A.as soon as

B.while

C.because

D.after()30.We got mad ______ the team for losing the match.A.at

B.in

C.on

D.about()31.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.A.takes

B.costs

C.spends

D.buys()32.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.A.is raining

B.rains

C.rain

D.will rain()33.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.A.to speak

B.speaking

C.speak

D.spoke()34.His father _____ to Nanjing.He _____ back next week.A.has been, is

B has been, will be C.has gone, is

D.has gone, will be()35.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.was

三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring.When he opened the door he saw a man

outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man.“Can you come at once to a place out of town.It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”

“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready.I’ll come soon.” 38

a few minutes, the car came.The man got into the car and they 39 off.They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, “Here we are.This is my home.Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town.”

“But I must 42 the patient,” the doctor said.“Where’s the patient?” “There’s 43 patient,” answered the man.“Nobody is ill.I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town.There are no taxis at this time of the night.Here’s the money for you.Thank you, doctor.Good 45!（）36.A.listening

B.standing

C.sitting

D.watching（）37.A.take

B.pass

C.see

D.show（）38.A.After

B.For

C.In

D.With（）39.A.drove

B.left

C.got

D.went（）40.A.short

B.long

C.hard

D.late（）41.A.away

B.quickly

C.back

D.slowly（）42.A.watch

B.look for

C.see

D.know（）43.A.my

B.no

C.a

D.your（）44.A.go

B.lose

C.find

D.ask（）45.A.evening

B.night

C.idea

D.for you

四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

A For many people the subject of hiccups(嗝)is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks.After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good.That evening I had hiccups every four seconds.We tried everything to stop them.I held my breath and drank cold drinks.My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”

After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital.The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”

Harry was very lucky.The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years.He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.（）46.Harry's hiccups lasted ____.A.a week B.fourteen days C.twenty-eight days D.one month（）47.His hiccups started after he ____.A.drank a glass of water B.went to hospital

C.ate an Indian meal D.finished his homework（）48.His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.A.hiccupped for four seconds

B.held his breath

C.hiccupped at night

D.couldn't stop hiccupping

（）49.His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.A.gave him some medicine

B.took an X-ray of his chest C.gave him a shock

D.let him drink cold drinks（）50.What does “shock” in this passage mean？

A.震惊

B.休克

C.喷嚏

D.哈欠

B Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Grown-ups：＄2.00

Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 Free Opening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m.— 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！

Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.（）51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A.Four

B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（）52.Now Mr.Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？

A.$4.00

B.$2.00

C.$3.00 D.$1.00

（）53.Which of the following is the visiting time？

A.8:30 a.m.Monday B.9:30 a.m.Friday

C.3:00 p.m.Sunday

D.5:00 p.m.Tuesday

（）54.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.A.fat

B.long C.strong D.tall

（）55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？

A.To give some food to the dogs.B.To touch the monkey on the head.C.To throw things everywhere.D.To take a few nice photos.C Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia.Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people.“I feel very good.” Yang said to Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone.Yang said to a newspaper, “For our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”

China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point.It has two special systems（系统）to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch.Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m.as usual and was woken up at 8p.m.the next morning.Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food-dumplings.We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.A stamp Success of China First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.（）56.It took Yang Liwei_____ to travel around the earth every circle.A.6 hours

B.90 minutes

C.2 days

D.21 hours（）57.How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth?

A.Quite tired.B.A little scared.C.Tired but excited.D.A little nervous（）58.Which of the following statement is right?

A.There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.B.Yang Liwei knew he would be China’s first spaceman long before.C.From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.D.Yang was proud of the flight.（）59.What does the underlined word “launch” mean?

A.发射

B.出发

C.制造

D.设计（）60.China issued the stamps to _________.A.leave them in space

B.give them to Yang Liwei as a reward

C.celebrate the success

D.give them to Russian and American spacemen.D Experts(专家)say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep.Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late.They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this.Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep.Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱)than they should be.Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another.Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late.Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits.So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.()61.The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.A.he didn’t have enough sleep

B.it wasn’t time for him to get up C.he didn’t want to go to school

D.he wanted his mother to wake him up

()62.In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________.A.become too weak to sleep

B.not work well in class C.go to bed early

D.be weak in English

()63.In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________” A.get up early

B.get up late

C.sleep less

D.don’t want to sleep()64.“Stay up late” here means “_____________”

A.study late B.watch TV late C.not go to bed until late D.stay outside()65.According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________ A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B.Sleeping less means working hard.C.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D.Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.八.书面表达（15分）

你打算参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你打算谈谈“为什么得学英语？” 用下面所提示的观点写一篇字数为60-80的发言稿

1.China’s Opening-up Policy(开放政策)encourages more people to learn English.2.China’s entry into WTO encourages more people to learn English.3.Beijing’s successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games encourages more people to learn English.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语检测题参考答案 期末测试

二、单选.21-25ABDAC 26-30BBCBA 31-35CBADC

三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）36-40 BDCDB 41-45 CCBAB

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）46-50 BCDAA

51-55 CCCDD 56-60 BCDAC

61-65 ABACC

五、首字母填空66.especially 67.pets 68.heard 69.mind 70.collecting

六、短文选词填空71.has worked 72.to copy 73.became 74.meet 75.went 76.were watching

77.lay 78.wake 79.are wearing

80.to do

七、对话填空81D 82G 83A 84F 85B

八、书面表达（10分）One possible version: English is one of the most important languages in the world.It’s used as an international language, and used widely as a foreign language in many other countries of the world.China’s Opening-up Policy, China’s entry into WTO and Beijing’s successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games encourage more people to learn English.Now millions of Chinese are busy learning English.As a student, I’ll do my best to learn English well.I have to do more listening, speaking, reading and writing.I am going to work hard at it and help with Beijing Olympic Games.e

第二篇：八年级英语期末试卷

八年级英语期末试

班级_____________

姓名_______________

第一部分

听力（20分）

（本卷满分120分）

一． 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）

1.A.At the bus station

B.On a bus

C.In the library 2.A.5

B.2

C.3 3.A.A teacher

B.A worker

C.An actor 4.A.Rose’s

B.Bob’s

C.Lily’s 5.A.She has a fever

B She has a headache

C.She’s sleepy 二．听短文，判断正（T）误（F）（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A man is eating an orange by the road._______ 7.The man runs down the road when a policeman comes to him._______ 8.The policeman thinks that the man is a bad man _______ 9.The policeman catches the man in a few minutes._______ 10.The man runs fast to get thinner._______ 三．听短文，填写剧中所缺的词（每小题2分，共10分）

11.——How far is it from Li Yun’s home to school?

——About __________kilometres.12.She gets up at ___________every morning.13.She ___________ before breakfast.14.She ___________ for school at about six twenty.15.She has to walk about 5 minutes to get her ____________every day.第二部分

笔试（100分）四．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

（）

16.----Can she _______ English or French ?

----I don’t know.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell（）

17.Maria likes thrillers but she _______

comedies.A.not like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.like（）

18.----Who’s the girl _______

red ?

----Alice’s cousin.A.in B.at C.for D.with（）

19._______ comes before December, but after October.A.November B.September C.August D.January（）

20.----Where ______

Tom’s shorts?

----I can’t see _______.A.is, it B.is, them C.are, them D.are, it（）

21.Who wants ______ the skating club ? A.join B.to join C.joining D.joins（）22.We usually ______ late on Sunday morning.A.sleep B.get up C.play D.have dinner（）23.Sunday is the ______ day of a week.A.first B.last C.seventh D.second（）24.----______ does he like blue ?----Because he likes the sea.A.What B.When C.Why D.How

（）25.----_________ ?

----At eight-twenty.A.What time is it now ? B.How much is it ? C.What time does it begin ? D.What day is it today

（）26.My brother Jack can play _______guitar but he can’t play ______ volleyball.A.the, the

B.the,/

C./,the

D.a, a（）27.This is _______ grandfather.A.he

B.she

C.I D.his（）28.December is _______ month of a year.A.the twelve

B.the twelveth C.the twelfth D.the twelvth（）29.What do you usually do _______ Saturday evening? A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to（）30.-He ___________ sports.He only ________ them on TV.A.don’t play, watch

B.doesn’t play, watch C.not play, watches

D.doesn’t play, watches

五．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Wang Lin is thirteen years old.He lives in the countryside in Shandong Province.Today is his__31__.His parents cook a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner_32_ after the dinner today is over.And my parents are _33__ Guangzhou tomorrow.I don’t want them to go.”

It is the _34_ birthday Wang Lin spends with his parents these three years.In

the past three years, his parents _35_ in Guangzhou and worked to make monkey.Tomorrow they will _36_ leave home to go to Guangzhou.Wang Lin is not the only stay-at-home child.In the countryside of China, there are _37__ 20,000,000 children staying at home without their parents.Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems.Many of _38_ stay with their grandparents.They get less care from parents.They feel _39__.Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them _40_ their lessons.The Chinese government（政府）now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve（解决）their problems.（）

31.A.time

B.birthday

C.festival

D.class（）

32.A.so

B.because

C.although

D.but（）

33.A.looking for

B.waiting for

C.leaving for

D.coming to（）

34.A.one

B.first

C.two

D.a second（）

35.A.stayed B.kept

C.played

D.had（）

36.A.get to B.forget to C.have to

D.ask to（）

37.A.a number of

B.more than

C.too many

D.much too

（）

38.A.them B.they

C.we

D.us（）

39.A.surprised

B.unhappy

C.interested

D.excited（）

40.A.at B.with

C.for

D.on 六．阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

A Nowadays Xiao Shenyang is a well-known comedian in China.His real name is Shen He.He was born on May 7th, 1981.And he is from Tieling, Liaoning Province.In 2006, he became one of Zhao Benshan’s students.After that, he played Wang Tianlai in the TV play Xiangcun Aiqing II and Xiao Fengtian in Guandong Daxiansheng.This year Xiao Shenyang also played in Zhang Yimou’s thriller comedy San Qiang Pai An Jing Qi with Sun Honglei.During 2009 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, because of his wonderful performance, Xiao Shenyang won top prize for the most popular language program, along with Mao Mao and his teacher Zhao Benshan.From then on, a new star was born.He became famous all over China as a comedian.In fact, Xiao Shenyang studies hard and does well in many things.He began to learn acting at the age of fourteen.He can also imitate(模仿)many famous singers—Andy Lau, Zhang Yusheng, Dao Lang and so on.Be with Xiao Shenyang, you can be very happy!根据材料内容判断下列句子正误，正确的在题前括号内填T，错误的填F。

()41.He became famous all over China in 2006.()42.Xiao Shenyang played Zhao Benshan’s student in theTV play Xiangcun Aiqing II.()43.Mao Mao and Zhao Benshan also won top prize in 2009.()44.Zhang Yimou also played in the thriller comedy San Qiang Pai An Jing Qi with Sun Honglei()45.Xiao Shenyang is twenty-nine years old this year.B Korean culture is really exciting right now.The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China.Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”.This love story is still popular.People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun(裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China.You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S.E.S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts(排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too.Not only that.Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整容)to change the way they look.People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery.These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful(丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.根据短文，选择最佳答案：

46.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.A.Korean TV dramas B.Korean culture C.Korean language D.Korean actors 47.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.A.the Korean pop songs B.Taekwondo C.the TV series “Winter Sonata”

D.the Korean food 48.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas? A.Bae Yong Jun B.Baby Vox C.S.E.S D.Finkle 49.Korean stars often change their looks by ____.A.singing pop songs B.acting in TV dramas C.trying different food

D.having plastic surgery 50.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.B.Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.C.Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.D.Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.七．英汉词组互译（每小题2分，共10分）51.寻找 _________________________ 52.The same as _______________________ 53.一年到头 ________________________ 54.谈论 __________________________ 55.Agree with somebody ___________________________ 八．词汇翻译（每小题1分，共10分）

56.although ____________

57.传统的 _____________ 58.enough _____________

59.交通运输 _____________ 60.training ______________

61.外向的 ______________ 62.instruction _______________

63.比赛，竞赛 _______________ 64.national ________________

65.外国的 _______________ 九．按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）

66.There are some ___________(different)between the cats.(用所给词的适当形式填空).67.---Tom, could you fold the clothes?(作否定回答)---Sorry, ______ ________.68.She is a woman engineer.（改为复数形式）

They are _______ _______.69.It’s ten miles from the post office to the bank.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ is it from the post office to the bank? 70.He didn't go to school because he had a sore back.(同义句转换)He didn’t go to school ___________ ___________ his sore back.十.书面表达（20分）

春节(the Spring Festival)即将来临，你和家人打算外出度过这一传统节日。请根据以下提示写一篇60-70词左右的英语短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总数。1.Where are you going? 2.Who are you going with? 3.How are you going there? 4.What are you going to do there? 5.How long are you staying there? 6.How do you think your vacation or trip is going to be? The Spring Festival is coming.

第三篇：八年级英语期末试卷分析

八年级英语期末试卷分析-

白剑军

一、试卷题型情况

八年级英语期末试卷充分体现了新课改的精神，能够紧扣“三维目标”注重知识的形成与技能的培养，通过形式多样的题型，对学生在词汇的掌握，语法的运用，阅读的理解，写作能力的高低，等方面进行考察，能够客观准确地评价教师与学生的状况

可从三个方面评价：

1、注重对基础知识、基本技能的考察，题型新颖、覆盖面大，涉及到了所学的全部内容，促进学生有效学习。

2、注重从实际中选取素材，考察了学生的分析和处理问题能力。

3、试卷对学生探究能力是一个重点考察，增强了学生的探究分析能力。

二、试卷结构分析

本套试卷充分体现了新课标课改精神，注重了对学生基础知识和综合能力的考察，因此对学生的细心程度要求很高。

1、听力部分：试题难度不大，因此学生在该部分的得分率较高，但是学生的两极分化严重，高分很高，甚至满分，而低分则太低。

2、单项选择：难度适中且知识覆盖面大，出错较多的有21，27，29，33，35小题。

3、完形填空和阅读理解：难度适中，但是得分率一般，主要原因是学生理解文章不透彻，阅读能力差造成的。

4、首字母填空：此题是各大题中得分最低的一个题，主要原因是学生对单词记忆不好，一些固定词组记不清。

5、书面表达：该题对于学生来说是最难的一题，它是对学生整体知识的一个考察，两极分化最为严重。

三、学生分析

存在问题：

1、优等生对基础知识掌握较好，但大多数学生对语言的运用能力较差，对比较杂碎的知识点没有能够很好地掌握。

2、中等生的基础知识掌握不够牢固，并且做题比较粗心。

3、差等生在班级中所占比例太大，并且他们对英语知识的掌握也极为肤浅。

四、具体改进措施

1、钻研新教材，夯实英语基础。练习中很多学生“一看就会，一做就错”，这种现象比较普遍，失误原因是对于常见用语掌握的熟练程度还不够。其根本原因就在于基础不牢，只有扎扎实实从基础做起，才能最终达到“一看就会，一做就对”。

2、加强英语课外阅读。英语知识的获得与能力的提高是在不断的听、说、读、写的训练过程中逐步形成的，而教材和课堂所能提供的训练还是比较有限的，因此，要加强理解语篇的能力训练，增强英语语感。

3、规范训练，改进学习方法。要善于分析学生，找出学生的薄弱环节，合理安排好教材知识梳理、专项训练和应试技巧指导。

总之，八年级英语试题难度适中，外语的功能性、交际性体现得较为明显。所以，在今后的教学中应注意开阔学生视野，多渠道、大容量地给学生提供具有时代感的英语信息，加强语言运用能力的培养，对于部分学困生我会采用多次重复讲解的方式，使之加深印象，并多给学生实际运用语言的机会，真正做到听说读写一起抓。

第四篇：2013八年级英语期末试卷

2013八年级英语期末试卷

听力部分（20分）

1． 根据所提问题，选择正确答案。(5%)()1.A.I’m much better, thank you.B.I hurt my left leg yesterday.C.I went to see the doctor yesterday.D.I’m fine, thank you.And you?()2.A.I like it very much.B.No.The football is under the bed.C.It’s a good game.D.That’s a good idea.()3.A.It’s not far.You may walk there.B.It’s about ten minutes’ walk.C.It’s on the third floor.D.The teacher isn’t in the office.()4.A.They need a map of China.B.They can’t find the way to the station.C.They want to buy a map.D.They found it on the way to the station.()5.A.Buy a new bike.B.Look carefully first.C.Go and ask a policeman.D.Find your way first.2． 根据对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5%)()6.A.Raining heavily.B.Raining, but not heavily.C.Snowing heavily.D.Snowing, but not heavily.()7.A.11:15 B.11:05 C.10:11 D.10:05()8.A.Because there was no time.B.Because they bought too many things.C.Because they didn’t like to visit there.D.Because they didn’t know the way.()9.A.He wants to be a doctor.B.He wants to be a soldier.C.He wants to be a teacher.D.He has no idea.()10.A.At the school.B.In the library.C.In the shop.D.In the factory.3． 根据短文，选择正确答案。(5%)()11.Mrs Turner went ______________ one day.A.to her office B.to work C.to ask the doctor some questions.D.to see the doctor()12.The doctor didn’t know Mrs Turner____________.A.because he didn’t like Mrs Turner B.because he was young C.because he came here not long ago D.because Mrs Turner was new

()13.The doctor’s last question was about__________.A.Mrs Turner’s age B.Mrs Turner’s birthday C.Mrs Turner’s husband D.Mrs Turner’s family()14.Mr Turner was __________.A.fifty B.fifty-two C.fifty-eight D.sixty()15.Mrs Turner was_________.A.fifty B.fifty-two C.fifty-eight D.sixty 4． 根据所听内容，填入所缺单词。(5%)Bob was a gardener and he had no work for a few 1.One day, he went out to look for a job.While he was 2 in the street, he saw a poster at the gate of the 3.It said that they needed to hire（雇）a man who could 4 flowers and trees well.Bob was so 5 that he went straight to answer it.There Bob was 6 to go back home and bring his old work clothes with him.And so Bob did.The boss 7 at his work clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob have the job.Bob asked the boss whether his work clothes were so 8.The boss answered with a 9 , “Oh, your work clothes are all with patches(补丁)on the knees.I have hired two men recently(最近).They had work clothes with patches on the buttocks(臀部).They were too 10.”

笔试部分（80分）一.单词辨音。（5%）

1.A.sandwich B.chips C.rich D.change 2.A.because B.autumn C.daughter D.taught 3.A.fall B.already C.salt D.also

4.A.form B.morning C.forest D.north 5.A.station B.question C.operation D.relation 6.A.reached B.wanted C.laughed D.worked 7.A.during B.further C.nurse D.return 8.A.worry B.sorry C.orange D.borrow

9.A.write B.answer C.wife D.wrong 10.A.enough B.high C.through D.eight 二.单项选择。（10%）

11._____ a warm spring morning, they arrived in London.A.On B.In C.At D.By 12.If you like beef, please have _____ you can.A.so much as B.much as C.as many as D.as much as

13.She didn’t think she had _____ more pears _____ Rose.A.too, as B.so, as C.many, than D.much , than 14.Read the story and ______ the answer ______ the question.A.find, of B.find, to C.find out, of D.find out, to 15.She began to play the piano last year.______.A.So I did.B.I did so.C.So was I.D.So did I.16.Please ______ the light.It’s too dark.A.turn off B.open C.don’t turn on D.turn on

17.I came quite early, so I was at the ______ of the queue.A.back B.middle C.head D.line 18.Whose parent is ill ______ ? A.in the hospital B.in hospital C.at hospital D.at the hospital

19.The old woman looks worried.She is ______ something.A.looking at B.finding C.waiting for D.looking for 20.______ weather we have today!

A.What a fine B.What fine C.How fine D.How fine a 21.What ______ you do this Sunday if it ______?

A.do…will rain B.will…rain C.do…rains D.will…rains 22.Don’t ______ his mistake, you’d better help him.A.laugh B.laugh to C.laugh at D.laugh with

23.I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in the park.A.before B.after C.when D.if 24.Do you often help your mother ______?

A.with clean the house B.cleaning the house C.to cleaning the house D.clean the house 25.You ______ eat ______ food if you want to be thinner.A.must to…less B.have to…less C.must to…a little D.had to…little

26.The doctor looked ______ the old man ______.A.at…care B.over…careful C.over…carefully D.up…carefully

27.I won’t go to the cinema.Please ask Mary to go _____.A.instead of B.instead C.also D.for 28.Li Lei is a good student.He always finishes his homework _____.A.by him B.himself C.yourself D.itself

29.There are more than ______ in our school.A.two hundreds teachers B.two hundred teachers C.two hundreds teacher D.two hundred of teachers

30.In those days, few people liked taking a bus, _____?

A.didn’t they B.did they C.don’t they D.were they

三． 完形填空。(10%)

I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15.I 31 it was about 9:30.It was 32 and I couldn’t see things clearly.So I was driving very 33 , but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 34 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already 35 on the ground.My whole 36 hurt, especially（特别）my left arm.I knew I was bleeding（流血）, and I 37 get up.Luckily I was 38 by a policeman.He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 39.There I was examined.I had a broken arm and lots of cuts.My arm was put in a cast（石膏绷带）and my cuts were 40 and bandaged（包扎）.31.A.told B.said C.guess D.thought 32.A.dark B.far C.long D.later

33.A.fast B.well C.carefully D.carelessly 34.A.kicked B.hit C.beat D.touched 35.A.standing B.sleeping C.waiting D.lying（躺）

36.A.mind B.body C.head D.arm

37.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.might not

38.A.caught B.held C.led D.found 39.A.police station B.village C.doctor D.hospital

40.A.stopped B.repaired C.served D.cleaned

四。阅读理解。(15%)A

A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers.When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on.He found that they were about two inches too long.He went downstairs to the kitchen.His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there.“The new trousers are too long,” he said.“They need shortening by about two inches.Could one of you do it for me, please?” His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches.She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers.She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother’s trousers.So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done.You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning.41.The young man’s trousers were ______ for him at first.A.a bit too long B.very good C.not too long D.too short

42.The young man’s mother and sisters didn’t answer because they were busy ______ in the kitchen.A.cooking B.making tea C.washing clothes

D.washing cups, glasses and so on

43.His elder sister shortened the trousers ______.A.in the evening B.after lunch

C.as soon as she had finished the washing D.after she came back from the cinema

44.The next morning the young man found that the trousers were ______ inches too short for him.A.two B.four C.six D.eight

45.We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, he would feel A.happy B.surprising C.surprised D.thankful B

When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause people to die.In Sweden（瑞典）, King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost exactly alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death（判处死刑）.The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last, the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83, the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment, tea and coffee got accepted（接受）and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.46.Tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in ______.A.the eighteenth century B.the eighteen century C.eighteenth centuries D.eighteen centuries 47.King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out ______.A.if（是否）tea and coffee were harmful to people B.if the twin brothers should be sentenced to death

C.if tea and coffee did harm to people’s health and caused them to die D.whether tea and coffee were useful or not 48.The King decided to let the brothers live ______.A.if they wanted to obey his rules

B.if they agreed to drink tea and coffee every day

C.if one of them drink several cups of tea each day while the other had several cups of coffee

D.if they agreed to have several cups of tea every day 49.The brother who had drunk tea every day lived ______.A.until he was over 83 B.until he was 83

C.until the other had been dead for several years D.until he had drunk tea for a few years 50.Today the Swedish drink ______.A.much more coffee than tea B.much tea and coffee C.little tea and coffee D.much tea but little coffee C

Soon it would be the holidays.But before that, there were the end of year exams.All the students had been working hard for some time.If they didn’t pass, they would have to retake the exams in September.There were usually a few who failed, but Kate decided not to be one of them.She had worked hard all day, but just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister was worried about her.She was staying up too late.The night before the first exam, Barbala insisted（坚持）that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill.She promised（许诺）to wake her in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Kate was worried in case（万一）she over-slept.Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject.At last, with the help of the pill, she fell asleep.In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper.She couldn’t answer any of the questions.Everyone round her was writing pages and pages.However hard she thought, she couldn’t find anything to write about.She kept looking at her watch.Time was running out.There was only one hour left.She started one question, wrote two sentences, gave up and tried another one.With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences.By this time she was so worried that she started crying.Her whole body shook（摇晃，震颤）.It shook so much that it woke her up.She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible dream.A minute later, Barbala called her name.51.Which of the following is true?

A.All the students were usually successful in their exams.B.Most of the students usually passed the year exams.C.Only some of the students could pass the end of year exams.D.None of the students would take the exams again in September.52.When you prepare for an exam,________ A.you go over your lessons.B.You read new books.C.You take the exam again and again.D.You look through the exam.53.Kate worked very hard before the exams for ______ A.she was very poor at her lessons.B.she decided to be the best one in her class.C.she didn’t work hard all year.D.she didn’t want to fail in them.54.Why did Barbala insist that Kate should take a sleeping pill? A.Because she thought Kate should oversleep before the first exam.B.Because Kate was so worried about her exams that she couldn’t go to sleep at all.C.Because Barbala hoped her sister would have a good sleep before the first exam.D.Because she had promised to wake her up the next morning.55.Kate dreamed a terrible dream simply because ______ A.she had taken a sleeping pill.B.she was too worried about her exams.C.her sister had forgotten to wake her up.D.she did not pass the exams.五。单词拼写。(5%)

56.q ______ n.a line of people, cars waiting to move to get on a vehicle, or go into a building

57.u ______ v.to know or get the meaning of(something)58.c ______ adj.funny;causing people to laugh 59.i ______ n.a piece of land surrounded by water 60.F ______ n.the second month of the year

61.f ______ n.popular way of dressing or behaving at a certain time 62.j ______ n.trousers made of strong cotton cloth(denim)63.s ______ adj.covered with small round marks 64.s ______ adj.unhappy 65.p ______ n.meat from pigs 六.介、副词填空。(5%)

66.There may be many snakes _______ the island.67.Don’t tell Jim about it.It’s only _______ you and me.68.Kate fell _______ the tree and hurt herself.69.Mr.Smith often goes _______ a ride before breakfast.70.There is something new _______ today’s newspaper.71.Mum, will you please look _______ my homework? 72.They went there by bus instead _______ on foot.73.Japanese is quite different _______ English.74.Would you tell Bruce to ring me ______ if you see him? 75.He will wait for me _______ the bus stop.七.完成句子。(10%)

1.这机器太重了，我们得每十分钟休息一次。

The 76 is too heavy.We 77 78 79 80 81 minutes.2.五年前我不会说英语。

I 82 83 English two years ago.3.我们必须每天都运动，这对我们的健康有好处。

We 84 take more 85 every day.It’s good for our 86.4.汤姆不会再犯这样的错误了。

Tom will 87 88 make such a mistake.5.我会为我所说的话向他道歉。

I will 89 90 91 for what I 92.6.那个和刘老师谈话的圆脸女孩是我们的班长。

The 93 girl 94 95 Miss Liu is our monitor.八．用所给词的适当形式填空。(10%)

1.“ Help 96(you)to some fish, please.” her friend said to her.2.That black sweater is 97(beautiful)of all.3.A few American 98(visit)will come to Beijing next Saturday afternoon.4.Mr.Wang 99(teach)maths in the school a few years ago.5.Keep quiet, please.The scientist 100(give)a talk to the students of Grade Three in the meeting-room now.6.The maths problems are very difficult.We can’t work them out all by 101(we).7.I 102(write)to my uncle the day before yesterday.I 103(write)another one next month.8.Mrs.Black stopped 104(buy)some vegetables on his way home.9.I am looking forward to 105(hear)from my pen pal---Maggie.九。短文改错。(10%)（每行都有一处错误）

A busy mother asked his young son to take 106.______ his baby sister out into the gardon 107.______ and look for her for half an hour.108.______ The boy takes the baby out, and they were playing 109.______ quite happy.Suddenly(突然地)the mother heard the baby 110.______

began to cry, so she shouted to her son, “Billy, 111.______ what’s the wrong with Susan? Why is she crying?” 112.______ “Because she wants my marbles(弹子),” answered Billy.“Well, let her play with a little of them if it 113.______ can stop her cry,” said the mother.114.______ “But she wants to keep them!” answered Billy.“No, she doesn’t!” the mother said.“She is only

a baby.She’s so young to know anything like that.” 115.______ “But I know she wants to keep them,” answered Billy.“She has already swallowed two of them!”

参考答案

一.根据所提问题，选择正确答案。(5%)

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 二.根据对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5%)

6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 三.根据短文，选择正确答案。(5%)

11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B

四.根据所听内容，填入所缺单词。(5%)

1.months 2.walking 3.restaurant 4.grow 5.pleased

6.told 7.looked 8.dirty 9.smile 10.lazy

一.单词辨音。（5%）

1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A

二.单项选择。（10%）

11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B

21.D 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.B

三.完形填空。(10%)

31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.D

四.阅读理解。(15%)

41.A 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B

51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 五.单词拼写。(5%)

56.queue 57.understand 58.comic 59.island 60.February

61.fashion 62.jeans 63.spotted 64.sad 65.pork 六.介、副词填空。(5%)

66.on 67.between 68.off / from 69.for 70.in

71.over 72.of 73.from 74.up 75.at

七.完成句子。(10%)

76.machine 77.have 78.to 79.rest 80.every

81.ten 82.couldn’t 83.speak 84.must 85.exercise

86.health 87.no 88.longer 89.apologise 90.to 91.him 92.said 93.round-faced 94.talking 95.with

八.用所给词的适当形式填空。(10%)

96.yourself 97.the most beautiful 98.visitors 99.taught 100.is giving

101.ourselves 102.wrote 103.will write 104.to buy 105.hearing

106.his---her 107.gardon--garden 108.for---after 109.takes---took 110.happy---happily

111.began---begin 112.wrong---matter 113.little---few 114.cry---crying 115.so---too

第五篇：人教版八年级上地理期末试卷含答案

1、下列属于自然资源的是（）

A.钢铁

B.电能

C.牛奶

D.草原

2、汽车制造与下列哪种自然资源有关（）A.土地

B.草原

C.矿产

D.海水

3、下列地区中，土地利用类型不是以耕地为主的是（）

A.四川盆地

B.内蒙古高原

C.珠江三角洲 D.松嫩平原

4、我国水能资源最丰富的两条河流是（）

A.长江

黄河

B.长江

雅鲁藏布江.C长江

珠江 D.长江

松花江

5、造成我国自然资源形势严峻的最主要原因是（）A.总量小

B.破坏严重 C.浪费严重

D.人口增长快

6、从成都到拉萨沿途进行科学考察应采用的运输方式是（）A.铁路 B.公路

C.水运 D.航空

7、导致我国南北方耕作制度（熟制）差异的主要自然因素是（）A.地形

B.水分

C.热量

D.土壤

8、下列地区中，适宜种植春小麦和甜菜的是（）A.成都平原

B.太湖平原

C.三江平原

D.珠江三角洲

9、对珠江三角洲发展工业的最有利的因素是（）A.矿产资源

B.能源条件 C.地理位置

D.人口众多

10、被称为经济发展先行官的产业是（）A.工业

B.农业

C.交通

D.商业

11、我国最早建立高新技术试验区的是（）

A.上海淮海路

B.北京中关村

C.南京珠江路

D.天津高新技术产业园区

12、下列工业部门中属于重工业的是（）

A.纺织业

B.石油工业

C.食品工业 D.印刷工业

13、右边的省区轮廓图所代表的省份及其省会（省府）是（）A.青 西宁 B.陕

西安

C.湘 长沙

D.桂

南宁

14、台湾省聚聚的少数民族是（）A.壮族

B.回族 C.黎族 D.高山族

15、黄土高原与四川盆地之间的山脉是（）A.昆仑山 B.天山 C.秦岭 D.阴山

16我国东部广大地区雨热同期的原因是由于（）

A.大陆性气候显著

B.季风性气候显著 C.海洋性气候显著

D.地形复杂多样

17、关于水土资源的地区分布的说法中正确的是（）

A.北方水土资源丰富

B.南方水土资源丰富

C.北方水多土少

D.南方水多土少

18、右图是哪一种标志（）

A.环保标志 B.节水标志

C.节能标志

D.奥运标志

19、京广铁路与陇海铁路的交汇点是（）A.北京

B.徐州

C.郑州

D.株洲

20、沿边地区产业的发展应侧重于（）

A.高新技术

B.贸易导向型

C.矿产开发 D.与军工有密切关系型

一、填空题（20分）

21、对于我国的自然资源，我国既要看到总量丰富的一面，更应看到人均占有量少的一面。

22、我国土地资源分布不均，耕地和林地主要分布在东部季风区地区，草地则主要分布在西部内陆地区。

23、由于水资源的时空分布不均，对水资源的利用必须依赖水利工程建设；解决水资源地区分布不均衡的有效方法之一是跨流域调水。

24节约用水、保护水资源 是解决我国缺水问题的主要途径之一。

25、从兰州至乌鲁木齐的铁路称为兰新线。

26、贵重或急需的货物而数量又不大，多由航空运送，大宗笨重货物，远距离运输，一般选择水运。

27、我们把利用生物的生长发育规律，通过人工培养来获得产品的各部门，统称农业。

28、黄河流域是能源开发的重要地带；长江沿线形成了上海、南京等城市为中心的沿江经济发达地带。

29、我国陆地面积仅次于俄罗斯和加拿大，居世界第三位。

30、我国气候复杂多样，除东部季风气候外，西部还有温带大陆性气候和青藏高原气候两种气候区。

三、连线题

用线把各省与其简称、所在地区连接起来（5分）陇

甘肃

长江中下游

赣

河南省

黄河中下游 闽

江西省

西北区 黔

福建省

西南区

豫

贵州省

东南沿海区

四、综合题（35分）

32、读我国土地利用类型的构成图回答（7分）

（1）我国各类土地所占的比例不尽合理，主要是耕地、林地少、难以利用土地多，后土地备资源不足，特别是人与耕地的矛盾尤为突出。

（2）目前，我国土地利用中存在着许多问题，各类土地资源都不同程度地遭到破坏，如水土流失、乱占耕地等。对此。国家颁布了土地管理法，并且把十分珍惜和合理利用每一寸土地，切实保护耕地作为一项基本国策。

33、读下面图表后回答（12分）

（1）从北京到上海途中时间不超过15小时，且应在当天10点前到达，应乘

次列车，途经

铁路。

（2）上海到南京应乘

最便宜，从南京乘

到杭州较方便。（3）如果从海口乘火车北上，要到达上海、北京、西安，然后返回海口，沿途经过哪些铁路？

34、读辽中南地区工业分布图回答（7分）

辽中南地区以

工业为主，主要工业部门有

、、等，这些工业发展的优势是具有丰富的 资源。与辽中南地区相比，上海发展同类工业的优势因素则

是

和。

35、在下图的适当的位置填我国的9大商品粮基地的名称。（9分）答案

一、DCBBD BCCCC

BBADC

BDBCB

二、21、总量丰富，人均占有量少

22、东部季风区，西部内陆

23、水利工程，跨流域调水

24、节约用水，保护水资源

25、兰州，乌鲁木齐

26、航空，水运

27、生物，生长发育规律

28、黄河，长江

29、俄罗斯，加拿大30、温带大陆性气候，青藏高原气候区

三、a①C

b③A

c④E

D⑤d

e②B

四、32、（1）耕地，林地、难利用土地，人与耕地（2）水土流失（或土地荒漠化），十分珍惜和合理利用每一寸土地，切实保护耕地

33、（1）T21，京沪（2）船舶，汽车（3）粤海线

京广线

浙赣线

沪杭线

京沪线

京广线

陇海线

京广线

粤海线（答其他线合理即可）（3）重工业，煤炭，石油，钢铁，机械（答出三种即可）矿产、交通方便、市场广阔（4）略