应用文的英语作文

第一篇：应用文的英语作文

开头：称呼

第一段(para.ⅰ):开门见山地说明写信的意图，即信的开头要交代事由。

第二段(para.ⅱ):交代对信中所反映的主要问题的看法和建议，不同内容可分段。第三段(para.ⅲ)：表达美好祝愿，期待对方回信。

结尾：结束语和署名。date dear ,.frankly speaking, there is no denying that the following aspects can account for my suggestions / feelings, which maybe beneficial to you to some extent.to begin with, one of the most significant aspects is that.in additon,.last but not least,.thank you for your time and kind considration.i am looking forward to hearing from you.best wishes to you!sincerely yours, signature ①i would like to suggest that„/ i am writing with my sggestion / proposal about „/ i am writing express my views concerning „

②you have asked me for my advice with regard to „ and i will try to make some conductive suggestions.④i trust you will take my suggestion into account.⑤i would be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.⑥i would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.⑦please inform me if there is something i can do for you.⑧it is quite natural / understandable for you to do„, however, „ ⑨i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.⑩i hope my advice can be of some help to you.1.假设你是john，你的朋友angela在数学学习上遇到一些困难，上课听不懂，课后作业也

不能独立完成，几次考试都不及格。她很苦恼，感到自卑，甚至想辍学。请你给她写封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。

参考： 1.i am sorry to learn that you have some trouble with maths.you can not get the teacher’s point in class or finish your homework independently.because of the straight failures in examinations, you feel inferior to your classmates and even want to drop out.2.it is very natural for students to suffer failures and you shouldn’t give up halfway just because of the temporary frustration.3.from my perspective, the key to solving your problem is to be positive and optimistic.under no circumstances should you lose confidence in yourself.4.you should make full use of all the resources available.that is, go to your teacher and ask again and again until you do understand what confuses you.or you may ask your classmates, who are actually willing to extend a helping hand to you.5.you should be active in thinking in class.don’t sit in silent ignorance and pretend to know what you do not 2.假如你是李明，你的朋友赵鹏距离高考剩下不到一年的时间了。紧张的高考备考已经拉开

序幕。但是他还不知道如何在备考期间处理学习、休息和锻炼之间的关系。请你给他写封信，就这几

方面的关系谈一谈你的看法和建议。

参考：

1.it will be less than one year before we take the national college entrance examination.all the senior three students are supposed to start their preparation with full capacity.2.you should distribute time properly, striking a balance among study, rest and exercise.in simple terms, you should spend most of your time reviewing what we have learnt and reflecting on your weaknesses, both of which take time.through continuous practice and reflection, you are free from anxiety in exams and deal with problems with great confidence.3.but never should we be lost in study all day.rest is absolutely necessary.you can listeen to music after a period of concentrated study.you can chat with friends about fashion, films or our favourite stars when you feel tired.4.you need to take a certain amount of exercise every day.it is universally acknowledged that health is the guarantee of one’s success, for we cannot imagine that, faced with the great challenges and pressure in senior 5.just as an saying goes, the fittest survive.if you are to survivie the entrance exam, you might as well take my suggestions into serious consideration.1.all is not gold that glitters.闪光的东西并不一定都是金子。2.as ou sow, so will you reap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。3.action speak louder than words.行动胜于空话。4.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。5.achievement is founded on diligence and wasted upon recklessness.业精于勤荒于嬉。

6.constant dripping wears away the stone.滴水穿石。7.experience is the father of wisdom.经验是智慧之父。8.discontent is the first step in progress.不满足是进步的开始。9.health is better than weath.健康胜于财富。10.nothing seek,nothing find.无所求则无所获。11.money spent on the brain is never spent in vain.投资教育，必有回报。12.never do things by halves.切勿半途而废。13.opportunity knocks only once.机不可失，时不再来。14.time and tide wait for no man.岁月不等人。15.where there is a will there is a way.有志者事竟成。16.honesty is the best policy.诚实才是上策。18.nothing so bad but might have been worse.塞翁失马焉知非福。19.no pains, no gains.不劳则无获。

空谈不如实践。

开头：称呼

第一段(para.ⅰ):表明自己对某个工作或职位感兴趣，并提出申请。

第二段(para.ⅱ):介绍相关的个人信息，主要包括你具备了什么样的素质来胜任这份工作和你为什么想

得到这份工作。

第三段(para.ⅲ)：提出要求，希望对方考虑你的申请。

结尾：结束语和署名。, i am very happy to learn from

that therefore, i am writing to apply for the position of.i deeply believe that my personality and experience fit well with your requirements.as far as i am concerned, it is accepted that there are several aspects accounting for the requirements /.in addition, last but not least,.i would be grateful if you should give me this opportunity.please contact me if you need my detailed information.i am looking forward to a reply at your earliest convenience.thank you for your time and kind considration.best wishes for you!yours sincerely ①in answer to your advertisement , i wish to apply for„

②i am rather keen on„ ③i have the education and the experience that fit well with your advertised position.④i have a personality that is cheerful and optimistic.⑥immediately i saw your advertisement in the paper for„, i felt it was just the kind of post for which i have the qualifications and for which i have been looking for some time.⑦i am writing the letter with the purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed school.⑧my major interests are „, and i understand your university has a good program in those fields.⑨i would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms and any instructions you may be so kind as to give me regarding my possible admission.⑩i would be very grateful if you could send me the necessary forms and any information about financial aid in your program.i look forward to hearing from you soon.1.假设你是上海某中学的一名学生王宇，看到《文汇报》上刊登了招聘志愿者给外宾做义务英文导游的广告，你申请成为志愿者中的一员。你的申请信必须介绍你的个人情况和你申请的理由。参考： 1.i learnt form your advertisement in today’s wenhui daily that you are recruiting volunteers as parttime tourist guides to show foreign visitors around shanghai.i would like to apply for it because i believe my personality and experience fit well with your requirements.2.i am an outgoing young man who is ready to extend a helping hand to others.3.i am interested in the historical background of many tourist atttactions in shanghai, and i have read many books on it.5.the main reason for my applying for the volunteer work is that i really want the foreigners to have a good impression of shanghai through my efforts.another reason is that i want to make use of the opportunity to 2.你叫李红，你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请，写封信说明你申请的理由和具备的条件并提出申请。

参考：

2.i think my family is qualified for it.for one thing, my parents and i live in a three-bedroom apartment so we have one extra room for guests.for another, both my parents are open-minded and warm-hearted and they speak a little english that is enough for the daily talk.3.i decide to make this application mainly because i have great interest in foreign cultures and i am fond of making new friends.i was an exchange student in australia last summer and i believe that the student and i will have many things to talk about.4.another reason is that i want to take this chance to practise my oral english because i believe the more exposure to the native speakers the greater progress i will make in english learning.5.i hope you could consider my application and your positive reply will be very much appreciated.某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺（gardening）、烹饪(cooking)、(nursing)。假设你是王跃华，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。

信的内容必须包括： a.你感兴趣的课程；

b.你期望从这门课程中学到什么； c.为什么想学这些内容。

假如你是启明中学（ming qi middle school）的李明，想申请一个扶贫项目，帮助贫困地区的儿童。根据以下启事，写一封申请信（信中不能提到真实姓名和学校）。

③抱怨信/投诉信

结构

（1）开头：自我介绍，交代投诉内容，表明本信的目的和要求。

（2）正文：说明情况，告诉对方你因此受到的伤害或不便，提出解决问题的建议，表明希望如何处理。

（3）结尾：表达希望问题得到迅速恰当解决的强烈愿望，希望尽快得到满意的答复。

语言上应注意投诉信应重点表明投诉的原因，叙事应客观、准确、简洁。最后提出的解决方法应切实可行。在表达自己的不满时，语言要把握分寸，不失风度。投诉信经典句型归纳

（1）it is a great pity that we find there is something wrong with„ 令人非常遗憾的是我们发现„„有问题。

（2）would you please let me know whether or not you can„as soon as possible? 你们是否可以告知我能不能尽快„„

（3）i hope that my problem will get your consideration.我希望您能考虑一下我的问题。

（4）i am sure there are technical or man--made errors involved.我确信出现了技术或人为的错误。

（5）l hope you can make an investigation into this matter as soon as possible.我希望你们能尽快调查此事。

（6）i hope i can get my refund as soon as possible.我希望能尽快收到退款。（9）one annoying aspect of your service is„ 你们的服务项目中一个令人不满的地方是„„

（10）i have been pleased with your services for years，but now i feel very disappointed.多年来我一直很满意你们的服务，但现在我非常失望。

（11）i would like to draw your attention to the problem／fault„ 我想让您知道这个问题／错误„„

（12）i am writing to inform you that i find„unsatisfactory.我写信是为了告诉你，我发现„„令人非常不满意。

（13）i wish to express my dissatisfaction／disappointment about„ 我想表达我对„„的不满／失望。

（14）it would be highly appreciated if you could„ 如果你能„„我将万分感谢。

模板

dear ______, the reason for my dissatisfaction is ______（总体介绍）.in the first place, ____________（抱怨的第一个方面）.in addition, ______（抱怨的第二个方面）.to make matters worse，______（抱怨的第三个方面）.under these circumstances, i find it ______（感觉）to______（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果）.i appreciate it very much if you could ______（提出建议和请求）, and i would like to have this matter settled by ______（设定解决事情最后期限）.thank you for your consideration and i will be looking forward to your reply.yours sincerely, li ming篇二：英语应用文写作大全

应用文写作之书信

----劝诫/鼓励朋友或同学

一．写作结构指导

开头：称呼

第一段：开门见山地说明写信的意图，即信的开头要交待的事由。

第二段：交代信中所反映的主要问题的看法和建议，不同内容可以分段。

第三段：表达美好祝愿，期待对方回信。

结尾：结束语和署名

二．常用句型

i am writing to share with you my opinion about it.it’s quite natural/understandable for you to do„, however,„u from my point of view, you should never go to extremes.i hope my advice can be of some help to you.i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.i am looking forward to your good news.三．优秀范文欣赏

2012年上海高考作文及范例

你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给12年六月八日 june 8, 2012 dear xu haiqing, you said in your letter that many of your classmates were wearing fashionable clothes, but you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands.so you felt very depressed.there are different views on people’s wear.the following are my ideas about it.firstly, you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance.you must always a famous saying goes, ―frugality is the mother of virtue.‖ so, secondly, you must understand that it is a fine virtue to learn live in frugality.since your family is not able to provide you with enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family.you will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.i hope you understand what i mean.i am sure you will take a positive attitude towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.(205 words)yours, huangping 四．实战练习

假设你是john，你的朋友angela在数学学习上遇到一些困难，上课听不懂，课后作业也不能独立完成，几次考试都不及格，她很苦恼，感到自卑，甚至想辍学。请你给她写封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。-------申请/ 自荐信

一． 写作结构指导

开头：称呼

第一段：介绍自己，开门见山地说明写信的意图，即信的开头要交待的事由。

第二段：阐明申请或自荐的原因、自己的优势或理由

第三段：表达美好祝愿，期待对方回信。

结尾：结束语和署名

二． 常用句型 i am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....i would like to write a letter to tell you that...i am confident that i am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising„...i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience i am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.best regards for your health and success.三，高考作文点评

假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你

希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括： 1．个人情况：年龄，性别，学历 2．个人条件：英语好，爱好体育，善于交际，乐于助人，熟悉本地情况 3．承诺：提供最佳服务

注意：

1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3．生词：申请—apply(v.),application(n.)志愿者—volunteer dear sir / madam: my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.思考：避免每句都用第一人称i开头；

内容要点 1.年龄、性别 2.学历及英语水平 3.爱好体育、熟悉本地 4.善于交往、乐于助人 5.承诺

6.合适的结尾 【同学范文1】第一档（很差）1-5分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i am an 18 girl.as a local people, i know the roads and buildings very clear.i like sports very much.by several years training, i am almost good at every sports.now i am a student.in school, my english is good, i am also a kind girl.when i know someone is in difficulty, i will give him or her to defeat it.best wishes for you.点评：~~~ 【同学范文2】第二档（较差）5-10分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i hear that the games will be held in this place where i lives.i hope to be a volunteer.because by this, i can lean about the world and take exercise.i can provide the best service for the games.i know the situation here.i believe i can do well.点评：要点安排混乱，部分要点理解错误；拼写、语法错误较多，部分句型结构有问题；

【同学范文3】第三档（适当）11-15分 dear sir or madam, had a happy end.i apply for being a volunteer, i hope you can allow me to be a volunteer.i will do well in it and it and try my best to work.thank you.点评：缺少部分要点，如爱好体育、熟悉本地、善于交往、乐于助人等；承诺部分比较精彩。

【同学范文4】第四档（好）16-20分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua,i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter acian games.i am a warm-hearted boy of 17, who is still studying in middle school.i want to be a member of them.please accept my application for being a volunteer, and i have been ready to make contribution to the games.点评：能通过使用多变的句式和高级的词组增强文章表现力，英语功底比较扎实。

【同学范文5】第五档（很好）21-25分 my name is li hua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i’m a boy of 17 years old and right now i’m studying in the ╳╳ no.2 senior high school.一、英文书信通常包括6个组成部分：

信头（heading，包括寄信人地址和日期);信内地址（inside address，指收信人地址);称呼（salutation）;正文（body）;签名（signature）;1.信头（heading）：信头是指发信人的地址和日期，通常写在第一页的右上角。私人信件一般只写寄信日期即可。地址要由小到大，如下述： 123 tianhe road tianhe district guangzhou 510620 guangdong province p.r.c.march 15, 2002 日期可有下列几种写法：

① oct.20, 2004； ② 10 may., 2004；

③ 3rd june, 2004； ④ sept.16th, 2004。其中，①最为通用。2.信内地址（inside address）：信内地址要写收信人的姓名和地址。在公务信件中要写明这一项，在私人信件中，这一项常常省略。该项写在写信日期下一行的左上角。3.称呼（salutation）

称呼是对收信人的称谓。在称呼后，英国人常用逗号，美国人则常用冒号。

大部分信件在称呼前加“dear”。如： dear professor/prof.bergen: dear dr.johnson, 对不相识的人可按性别称呼： dear sir: 或dear madam: dear ladies。

如果不知收信人的性别则可用dear sir or madam: 4.信的正文（body of the letter）：

正文是书信的主体。英文书信开头直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的，然后提出写信人的情况、想法或要求，并加以必要的解释或说明。

正文的写作格式主要有英式和美式两种。1)英式结构即缩进式结构，属于比较传统的结构,即每一段的第一行都向里缩进4-8个字符，称呼顶格写，落款则在中间偏右的位置。2)美式结构则是齐头式结构，其特点是所有段落的第一行都顶格写，段与段之间空一行，另外称呼、落款等也都顶格写。

缩进式： dear kate, i wonder if you can lend me your mla handbook for academic writing.i am in the process of writing my graduation thesis, and need to consult the book now and then for standard formatting.thus i might need to keep the book for about a month and a half, and i hope that would not bring any inconvenience to you.i assure you that i will maintain the book in good condition.yours, judy 齐头式： dear kate, i wonder if you can lend me your mla handbook for academic writing.i am in the process of writing my graduation thesis, and need to consult the book now and then for standard formatting.thus i might need to keep the book for about a month and a half, and i hope that would not bring any inconvenience to you.i assure you that i will maintain the book in good condition.yours, judy 在公务信件中，发信人常用的结尾套语有： truly yours, yours truly, respectfully yours, yours respectfully, faithfully yours, yours faithfully, sincerely yours, yours sincerely，yours truly, yours 等。

私人信件中，发信人常用的结尾套语有： sincerely yours, lovely yours, your lovely, your loving son / daughter等。6.签名（signature）

写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行。

上述六个方面，私人信件不拘形式。公务信件一般要严格按照要求来。

在考试中，由于篇幅所限，一般只会要求考生在书信中包括称呼、正文、结束语和签名四个部分。

二、需要重点准备的几种书信形式

1、申请信

申请报考国外大学applications for going to college and university abroad dear sirs, i am a student in the third grade of no.one senior middle school of changsha, hunan, china.i am planning to apply for admission to smith college in the fall of 2000.please send me a catalogue, application form, and information about your entrance requirement, and inform me the examination dates.very truly yours, 申请奖学金和助学金applications for scholarships or assistantship dear sirs: in order to reduce the financial responsibility of my parents, i earnestly hope to obtain some kind of financial aid in the form of teaching or research assistantship.would you kindly consider this request and advise me as to the possibilities? should further information be required, please let me know at your earliest convenience.i look forward to hearing good news from you.2、电子邮件——是书信的一种 my opinion about being on the internet 我对上网的看法 dear tom, i would like to give my opinion about being on the internet.more and more middle school students here are starting using the internet, through which they can get a great deal of the latest information.they can enjoy lessons given by the best teachers of net-schools at home.and it is easy and convenient to keep in touch with friends by sending and receiving e-mails.on the other hand, some students have spent too much time chatting and playing games on the net.and there is still something harmful to the students.at last, i suggest that students should be good at using the internet for their studies and not be on line for long.yours, li hua

3、便条——便条是简短的书信，类似与上述书信格式，但还是有一些区别 便条的构成： date——日期

greeting——称呼 body ——即正文部分 closing——礼词

signature——签名 example : april 22, 2011 dear professor smith, respectfully yours, tom

4、通知——严格意义上讲，通知不是书信，有固定的格式，不可变动

围绕下述内容写一则通知。

本周星期5下午4点在团委办公室召开全体学生干部会议．会议重要，请勿迟到 缺席．学生会，2005.3.28。notice student union 2005.3.28篇四：高考英语作文之应用文

应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一，其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。从内容上看，近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。写作时应注意: 格式正确，语言简练地道，语气要因人、因事而异。

英文书信常识

1.信头（heading）

2.称呼（salutation)3.正文（body）1.写信人的地址和日期，写在右上角。写地址由小到大，其顺序是：

第一行：门牌和路名，或邮政信箱，楼房名称 第二行：市（县），省，国名

第三行：日期（月,年,日或日,月,年）2.收信人的姓名和地址

这一部分低于写信人地址一至两行，写在左上角.投诉信模板

yours sincerely li hua 建议信模板 dear ___________, ① you have asked me for my advice with regard to _______(问题), ② and i will try to make some conductive suggestions here.③ in my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions(建议的内容): ④ first, ________.(as is known, ________.)⑤ second,(to make economic profits,)________.⑥ third, ________.(as many of them ________.)⑦ i hope you will find these proposals useful, ⑧ and i would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.⑨(or：your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated)． ⑩ good luck with your_______(祝愿).yours sincerely li hua 求职信

1、应聘什么岗位；

2、个人情况（学历、经验）；

3、期望得到答复；

4、感谢。

求职信模板 1 dear sir or madam, ① i write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ____________(报纸名称)of ______________(广告发布时间)．

② i am ________ from ________.③ not only do i have the qualifications for this job, but i also have the right personality for a __________(工作名称).④ as a/an ________，i have been ________.⑤ besides, i won ________ in ________.⑥ i would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./ should you grant me a personal interview, i would be most grateful.⑦ if you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码/邮件地址)⑧ thank you for considering my application, and i am looking forward to meeting you.yours sincerely, li ming 求职信模板 2 dear_____________ , ① i am applying for the position of _____________(想申请的职务)advertised in ④ i will graduate on _____________(毕业时间)from _____________(毕业院校), majoring in _____________(专业).⑤ in addition to the required courses of my major, i have_____________(除专业外，选修的课程).⑥ i also have some experience in_______________(曾有过的社会工作经验).⑦ you will find me to be the appropriate person for the position(请对方对自己有信心).⑧ i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview./ i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience.⑨ i can be reached by telephone/e-mail at your convenience.⑩ best regards for your health and success.yours sincerely li hua 邀请信

邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信，包含三个方面： 1.邀请对方参加活动的内容、时间和地点； 2.与该活动有关的注意事项； 3.期待对方接受邀请，并可表示感谢。

邀请信模板1 dear ________，① how is everything with you? ② i am writing to tell you that there will be a ________(内容)at/in ________(地点)on ________(时间)． ③ we would be honored to have you there with us.④ the occasion will start at ____________(具体时间).⑤ this will be followed by a _________(进一步的安排)． ⑥ at around _____(时间)，________(另一个安排)yours sincerely, li hua 邀请信模板2 dear________ , ① i‘m writing to invite you to _____________(开门见山提出事件/活动)to be held/hosted by _____________(举办机构)on _____________（活动时间）at/in ____________（活动地点）.②it would be pleasant/honored to have you here.③during the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will be interested in.④

感谢信

1.表达感激之情，简单陈述写这封感谢信的原因； 2.详细说明要感谢的事由，措词更加具体真诚。再 次表示真诚的感谢； 3.向对方表达自己真诚的祝福，再次道谢。有时可向对方发出邀请。感谢信模板 1 dear ________，① i am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ________(感谢的原因)．

② if it had not been for/had it not been for/ without your assistance in ________(对方给你的具体帮助)，i would(not)have been ________(没有对方帮助的后果)． ③ everyone agrees that it was you who ________(给出细节)． ④ again, i would like to express my warm thanks to you!⑤ please accept my gratitude.yours sincerely, li ming 感谢信模板 2 dear _____________ , ① i am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for _____________(感谢事由)。② id like you to know how much your meant to me.③ you have a positive genius for_____________(对收信人某一方面的赞美).④ i not only enjoyed _____________, but also_____________.⑤ i shall ever remember _____________as one of the most _____________in my life.⑥ i hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating(报答).⑦ i will feel very honored and pleased if you _____________(表达自己回报的心愿)。⑧ i am looking forward to seeing you next time!⑨ i repeat my thanks for your_____.⑩ please give my kind regards to your________.yours sincerely li ming 道歉信

1、直接说明需要表达歉意的事情；

2、解释清楚事情发生的原因；

3、表明写信的目的，表示遗憾和内疚之意；

4、有时需要表达补救的意思或提出补救方法；

5、请求对方接受自己的道歉。道歉信模板 1 dear ________，i am truly sorry that ________(道歉的原因)． the reason is that ________(介绍原因).once again, i am sorry for any inconvenience caused.hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.yours sincerely, li ming 道歉信模板2 dear_____________ , ①i am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _____________(直接说出道歉事由)。② now, i am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.③ please accept my sincere apology.④ i hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(请求对方原谅的事由)。

⑤the reason for my delay/absence was that _________________(过失的原因)。⑥ i had no way out because_____________自己当时的处境和情况。⑦ therefore its not in my power to_____________(过失导致的结果)。

⑧ naturally, i want to suggest _____________(建议下次再实现愿望)。⑨ i shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(约定下次见面的时间和地点)。⑩ we may meet again and i hope to see you soon.yours sincerely li ming 祝贺信

1.说明所祝贺的事情； 2.表达自己真诚、喜悦的心情，用词亲切、自然； 3.说明对方获得成功等的原因；

4.表达对未来的祝贺。dear_____________, ① i have learned with delight that you_____________(祝贺事由).② i would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_____________.③ you must be ____________.④ and i feel very happy for you.⑤_____________(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news!⑥ i know this is surely owing to _____________(被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦ it is a reward you richly deserve for your _____________(被祝贺人的优点)。

⑧ kindly let me know when you_____________(咨询对方何时有空).⑨ i hope _____________(表达自己的愿望).⑩ my best wishes for your further success.yours sincerely li hua篇五：英语应用文写作大全

一、英语书信正文格式范例：

下面是一般事务书信的一个例子：

中华人民共和国

江苏省无锡市红旗广场

江苏师范学院 美国纽约 10022 第三号大街866号

麦克米兰国际公司，英语语言服务公司

先生：

据悉贵公司新近出版了一套英语语言丛书----针对母语为非英语的学生所编写的英语口语练习丛书，即英语900句。我们非常希望能得到一本样本。如能寄给我们一本，并能附上价目表，我们将不胜感激。

江苏师范学院英语系主任 x x x 2003年6月24日

英语信件的起首与结尾常用参考用语：

开头用语（opening expressions）1.i feel very worried as i have not heard from you for a long time.好久没有你的消息了，我很着急

2.it is my honor to receive your kind letter.收到你的来信，我很荣幸。3.i have the pleasure to inform you that...我很高兴地通知您······ 4.your letter was duly arrived.我如期收到了你的来信。结尾语（end expressions）1.with kind regards to you and your family.向你以及你的家人致意/问好

2.thank you very much for your kind favor.非常感谢你的帮忙。4.your suport is sincerely valuued.您的支持十分宝贵。5.looking forward to your promt reply.期待你早日回复、回信。

二、电子邮件（e-mail）

电子邮件（electronic mail）具有传统邮件所无法比拟的优势，它传递速度快，成本低，传送的信息内容丰富，形式多样。除此之外，它还可以加入各种音频和视频效果，使信件显得更加生动、有趣。

电子邮件写作一般包括：发件人（fron）、收信人（to）、抄送（cc）、暗送（blind cc）、主题（subject）、和正文（text）等几个部分。其中，抄送（cc）是指在cc一栏中输入其他人的电子邮件地址就可以将一封同时发给多人。暗送（blind cc）是指各收件人无法看到同样的信件都给了何人，从而有效地保护了写信人的隐私。主题（subject）部分便于读信人即刻了解所收信件的内容。因此，主题部分要简介、明了。电子邮件的正文部分也是由称谓、正文和落款署名三个部分。正文部分一般使用非正式的文体，如果正文太长，则可以用附件的方式发送。

发件人：william tang〈wtang @citiz.net〉

收件人：bigguy@yahoo.ocm 抄送：

暗送：

主题：小心

亲爱的大个子：

最近忙吗？我们好久不见了。

身体多多保重，尤其是在sars期间。记住，sars的新定义是―微笑并保持微笑‖。不要被它吓到。afaik(as far as i know)据我说知 asap(as soon as possible)尽快 btw(by the way)顺便问一下 bfn(bye for now)再见 cu(see you)再会 cul（see you latter）再联系 dl或d/l(download)下载档案 faqfrequent asked question)常见的问题 fyi(for your information)供您参考 ga(go ahead)一直往前 hth(hope this help)希望这能帮上忙

imo(in my opinion)依我看来 iow(in other word)换句话说 jam(just a moment)等会儿 o(ocer)完毕 otoh(on the other hand)另一方面 poc(piece of cake)小菜一碟 pov(point of view)观点，看法 tks;tnx(thanks)谢谢 wrt(with regards to)关于。。。

英语信函中的一种形式是英语投诉信。此时要切记信件不能太长，要一言以蔽之。在此类信函中，要注意写明购物时间，阐明投诉原委，同时，要注意措辞恰当，做到有理有据。

尊敬的先生： 2005年春，我在jonesville的abc商店买了台jones打字机，是手提式特别型。才用了几天，打字机的空格键就断了。

我们把机器送到本地的一家修理店，店员说是厂方出的毛病，叫我们拿回abc商店去。我们等了三个月，可他们却将其他的打字机上的空格键拆下来装在了我们的机器上。六个月后，现在空格键又断了。我们发现担保卡仍然有效，便写信给贵公司求助，我们下一步怎么做。

这件事如获帮助，我将不胜感激。

诚挚的

詹姆斯·克里斯多福

2006年 2 月 25 日 范例：2 尊敬的先生：

今年三月间，我在jonesville的anderson百货公司购买这辆摩托车时，听说这车是市场上最新的，零件又容易买到。

料你也见到了信内附的一个盒子，盒内是坏了的零件，一切麻烦都由它而起。我跟本市好几家修理店谈过，听到他们说：―公司并无替换零件‖，―这车不该在市场上卖‖，我真的很生气。

我现在要求，或是把附来的坏零件换好，或是换一部新车给我。

真诚的

玛莉·琼斯·华纳

2006年 5 月 15 号 参考用语（reference expressions）

⒈ on „(date)i bought from„(place)an instant heater manufantured by your renowned concern.„„(日期)我在„„（某地）买了一台由贵厂生产的热水器。

⒉ i was shocked to find the instant heater purchased on...(date)at...(place)by us did not function well.我们惊讶地发现，我们······（日期）在······（某地）购买的热水器不太好使用。

⒊ your supermarket failed to deliver the furniture i ordered on may 5.五月五日我们定购的家具你们一直未送货。

⒋ i am sorry to point out the defect in the oven...对不起，我得指出烤箱的毛病。

⒍ the purpose of this letter is ask your permiddion to send you the bicycle for welding.我写信的目的是征求你的同意，我们想把自行车送回贵厂焊接。

⒎ i will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.这件事情如获得帮助，我将不胜感激。

第二篇：英语应用文作文精选

应用文写作范文精选

感谢信范文：

to whom it may concern, as a student of this university, i would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always.meanwhile, i feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service.yours sincerely, li ming 申请信范文1：

dear sir or madam, i am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s china daily.i would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.yours sincerely, li ming 申请信范文2：

dear sir or madam, should you grant me an interview, i would be most grateful.yours truly li ming 求职信范文： dear mr.wang, thank you for your time and patience, and i would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview.yours sincerely, li ming 道歉信范文：

dear prof.patent, i would be very much obliged if you could grant me another week for the task, as my health is turning better.hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.yours faithfully, li ming 感谢信范文：

dear mr.and mrs.smith, i do hope that your whole family pay a visit to china in future, so that i could have the opportunity to repay your friendship.i assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as i did at your home.i feel obliged to thank you once more.love, li ming 祝贺信范文： dear jason, i am much delighted to learn that you have been elected the chairman of our university students’ union.this is a special and happy moment for you and i am very proud of your achievement.best wishes, li ming 通知范文： notice english department篇二：最新高考英语应用文写作范文精选

最新高考英语应用文写作范文精选 1.外籍教师lynne任教期满准备回国，学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师： 1)．请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实，提醒司机(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。

2)．她之所以要确定一下，是因为太早不好叫出租车。3)．感谢费心，并感谢一年来的关心。4)．在学校一年来，生活愉快、难忘，很可能再来。5)．留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆，希望对学生有用。字数：100—120个词。hi, mr.li, yours lynne 2.假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。

赞成迁出： 反对迁出：

①．游客多，交通堵塞 ①．建于1906年，中外闻名 ②．郊区环境好 ②．搬迁易造成动物死亡 注意: 1)．词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2)．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3)．参考词汇： 郊区—suburb june 3 ,2005 dear editor , recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city.some of my classmates are in favor of the move.they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.they also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.however, other students are against the idea, saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad.so it should remain where it is.what’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.to move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly, li hua 3.假设你的英文名为jack，是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的32名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行，为期7天，请你给诺丁汉的sta（students’travel agency）经理phil发一封电子邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下：（1）希望能够派车接送；

（2）需要一名说标准英语，并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游；

（3）请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况； 注意：（1）词数：100词左右；

（2）开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数； hi, phil, yours truly.jack 4.加拿大高中生david在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给david发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括：

①.你怎样得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成为他的朋友

③.你打算如何帮助他 ④.你盼望他的回复 注意：词数：100词左右 dear david，i am lihua.i am glad to read your notice on the internet and i know you want to make friends with a chinese in order to learn the chinese language and culture.i want to be your friend.now i’d like to introduce myself to you.i was born in chongqing in 1990，i study in the experimental middle school of chongqing and i am good at english.i think i can help you to know about china by sending e-mails.what’s more，we can have chats on the internet in chinese or english and i’ll tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc.of the chinese.i hope we can keep in touch with each other.i am looking forward to your reply.yours, lihua 5.假如你是一名大学生叫李华，对近年来大学毕业生就业情况颇有已见，请根据下面提供的信息向报社写信谈谈你的看法。字数100左右。开头已给出。篇三：英语应用文写作大全

一、英语书信正文格式范例：

下面是一般事务书信的一个例子：

中华人民共和国

江苏省无锡市红旗广场

江苏师范学院

美国纽约 10022 第三号大街866号

麦克米兰国际公司，英语语言服务公司

先生：

据悉贵公司新近出版了一套英语语言丛书----针对母语为非英语的学生所编写的英语口语练习丛书，即英语900句。我们非常希望能得到一本样本。如能寄给我们一本，并能附上价目表，我们将不胜感激。

江苏师范学院英语系主任 x x x 2003年6月24日 英语信件的起首与结尾常用参考用语：

开头用语（opening expressions）1.i feel very worried as i have not heard from you for a long time.好久没有你的消息了，我很着急

2.it is my honor to receive your kind letter.收到你的来信，我很荣幸。3.i have the pleasure to inform you that...我很高兴地通知您······ 4.your letter was duly arrived.我如期收到了你的来信。

结尾语（end expressions）1.with kind regards to you and your family.向你以及你的家人致意/问好

2.thank you very much for your kind favor.非常感谢你的帮忙。4.your suport is sincerely valuued.您的支持十分宝贵。5.looking forward to your promt reply.期待你早日回复、回信。

二、电子邮件（e-mail）

电子邮件（electronic mail）具有传统邮件所无法比拟的优势，它传递速度快，成本低，传送的信息内容丰富，形式多样。除此之外，它还可以加入各种音频和视频效果，使信件显得更加生动、有趣。

电子邮件写作一般包括：发件人（fron）、收信人（to）、抄送（cc）、暗送（blind cc）、主题（subject）、和正文（text）等几个部分。其中，抄送（cc）是指在cc一栏中输入其他人的电子邮件地址就可以将一封同时发给多人。暗送（blind cc）是指各收件人无法看到同样的信件都给了何人，从而有效地保护了写信人的隐私。主题（subject）部分便于读信人即刻了解所收信件的内容。因此，主题部分要简介、明了。电子邮件的正文部分也是由称谓、正文和落款署名三个部分。正文部分一般使用非正式的文体，如果正文太长，则可以用附件的方式发送。

发件人：william tang〈wtang @citiz.net〉

收件人：bigguy@yahoo.ocm 抄送：

暗送：

主题：小心

亲爱的大个子：

最近忙吗？我们好久不见了。

身体多多保重，尤其是在sars期间。记住，sars的新定义是―微笑并保持微笑‖。不要被它吓到。afaik(as far as i know)据我说知 asap(as soon as possible)尽快 btw(by the way)顺便问一下 bfn(bye for now)再见 cu(see you)再会 cul（see you latter）再联系 dl或d/l(download)下载档案 faqfrequent asked question)常见的问题 fyi(for your information)供您参考 ga(go ahead)一直往前 hth(hope this help)希望这能帮上忙

imo(in my opinion)依我看来 iow(in other word)换句话说 jam(just a moment)等会儿 o(ocer)完毕 otoh(on the other hand)另一方面 poc(piece of cake)小菜一碟 pov(point of view)观点，看法 tks;tnx(thanks)谢谢 wrt(with regards to)关于。。。

英语信函中的一种形式是英语投诉信。此时要切记信件不能太长，要一言以蔽之。在此类信函中，要注意写明购物时间，阐明投诉原委，同时，要注意措辞恰当，做到有理有据。

尊敬的先生： 2005年春，我在jonesville的abc商店买了台jones打字机，是手提式特别型。才用了几天，打字机的空格键就断了。

我们把机器送到本地的一家修理店，店员说是厂方出的毛病，叫我们拿回abc商店去。我们等了三个月，可他们却将其他的打字机上的空格键拆下来装在了我们的机器上。六个月后，现在空格键又断了。我们发现担保卡仍然有效，便写信给贵公司求助，我们下一步怎么做。

这件事如获帮助，我将不胜感激。

诚挚的

詹姆斯·克里斯多福

2006年 2 月 25 日 范例：2 尊敬的先生：

今年三月间，我在jonesville的anderson百货公司购买这辆摩托车时，听说这车是市场上最新的，零件又容易买到。

料你也见到了信内附的一个盒子，盒内是坏了的零件，一切麻烦都由它而起。我跟本市好几家修理店谈过，听到他们说：―公司并无替换零件‖，―这车不该在市场上卖‖，我真的很生气。

我现在要求，或是把附来的坏零件换好，或是换一部新车给我。

真诚的

玛莉·琼斯·华纳

2006年 5 月 15 号 参考用语（reference expressions）

⒈ on „(date)i bought from„(place)an instant heater manufantured by your renowned concern.„„(日期)我在„„（某地）买了一台由贵厂生产的热水器。

⒉ i was shocked to find the instant heater purchased on...(date)at...(place)by us did not function well.我们惊讶地发现，我们······（日期）在······（某地）购买的热水器不太好使用。

⒊ your supermarket failed to deliver the furniture i ordered on may 5.五月五日我们定购的家具你们一直未送货。

⒋ i am sorry to point out the defect in the oven...对不起，我得指出烤箱的毛病。

⒍ the purpose of this letter is ask your permiddion to send you the bicycle for welding.我写信的目的是征求你的同意，我们想把自行车送回贵厂焊接。⒎ i will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.这件事情如获得帮助，我将不胜感激。

⒏ i am aware of your reputation for quality products plus reliability;consequently i do not篇四：最新高考英语应用文写作范文精选

最新高考英语应用文写作范文精选 1.外籍教师lynne任教期满准备回国，学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师： 1)．请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实，提醒司机(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。

2)．她之所以要确定一下，是因为太早不好叫出租车。3)．感谢费心，并感谢一年来的关心。

4)．在学校一年来，生活愉快、难忘，很可能再来。5)．留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆，希望对学生有用。字数：100—120个词。hi, mr.li, yours lynne 2.假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。赞成迁出： 反对迁出：

①．游客多，交通堵塞 ①．建于1906年，中外闻名

②．郊区环境好 ②．搬迁易造成动物死亡

注意：1)．词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2)．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3)．参考词汇： 郊区—suburb june 3 ,2005 dear editor , recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city.some of my classmates are in favor of the move.they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.they also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.however, other students are against the idea, saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad.so it should remain where it is.what’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.to move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly, li hua 3.假设你的英文名为jack，是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的32名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行，为期7天，请你给诺丁汉的sta（students’travel agency）经理phil发一封电子邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下：

（1）希望能够派车接送；（2）需要一名说标准英语，并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游；

（3）请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况； 注意：（1）词数：100词左右；（2）开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数； hi, phil, i’d like you to organize a trip to scotland for us.i have here a group of 32 chinese students studying in nottingham university, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the christmas days.i hope we can have a coach which will take us to scotland and then bring us back to nottingham.we also need a guide who speaks standard english and knows scotland well.looking forward to your early reply.yours truly.jack 4.加拿大高中生david在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给david发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括： ①.你怎样得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成为他的朋友

③.你打算如何帮助他 ④.你盼望他的回复 注意：词数：100词左右 dear david，i am lihua.i am glad to read your notice on the internet and i know you want to make friends with a chinese in order to learn the chinese language and culture.i want to be your friend.now i’d like to introduce myself to you.i was born in chongqing in 1990，i study in the experimental middle school of chongqing and i am good at english.i think i can help you to know about china by sending e-mails.what’s more，we can have chats on the internet in chinese or english and i’ll tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc.of the chinese.i hope we can keep in touch with each other.i am looking forward to your reply.yours, lihua 5.假如你是一名大学生叫李华，对近年来大学毕业生就业情况颇有已见，请根据下面提供的信息向报社写信谈谈你的看法。字数100左右。开头已给出。学生心态 向往城市，不愿下乡。

就业现状 城市人才过剩；农村渴求人才。

就业前景 农村天地广阔，可施展才华。dear editor, i am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.as a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.therefore, i believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.yours, li hua 6.假如你叫王东，你的叔叔三十年前离开家乡去了美国。不久前，他观看china report节目，得知中国决定加大建设社会主义新农村的力度，感慨万分，于是发了一份e-mail给你，询问近来家乡的变化情况。请根据email内容和提示要点，给你叔叔做简要回复。e-mail开头和结尾已经给出。

日期：20-03-2006 主题：t0 xiaodong dear xiao dong how are you doing? the other day when 1 was watching china report cctv at home, i was excited to learn that the chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside.the report at once took my thoughts back to the small village i once lived in.how time flies!.it is 30 years since i left my home village.it must have changed a lot.would you please write and tell me something about its changes? remember me to your parents!yours，wang guifu 7.要点：①．叔叔离家后，家乡变化很大。②．生活条件愈来愈好。③．房子大而宽敞，许多人住进了设施齐全的公寓。

④．装了电话，买了彩电、洗衣机、冰箱等。⑤．宽敞的道路连接了村庄和城镇。

⑥．买了拖拉机、卡车和汽车。⑦．学校教育良好。⑧．政府重视农村城市化建设。

要求：1)、词数：100左右。2)、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear uncle , i’m very glad to receive your email.our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.we are speeding up the citifying of the villages.best wishes.yours篇五：英语应用文写作大全

英语应用文

1.个人简介的写法

1）时态：用一般现在时，如果表示意愿，也可以用一般将来时。2）内容要求：要写出姓名、年龄、所在学校班级和个人爱好等。若需要，还要写出自我介绍的目的和愿望等。3）格式：

第一：在第一行左侧顶格写“月日，年”

第二：在第二行左侧顶格写“dear?,”

第三：在第三行空3个字母格写正文，为一段。

第四：在紧挨着正文下方左侧空3个字母格“best wishes”

第五：在正文的右下方上下并列写：your truthlyfaithfully，人名

4）正文的写法：

第一句话：用一句话承递下文。eg:i read your ad in the newspaper yesterday.第二句话：先写表示意愿的用语 eg:(1)i`m writing to tell you that i`d like to work as a „.(2)i want to take part in „.(3)i hope i can join„.(4)i am eager to be „.第三句话：写开头词

eg:(1)hello, everyone.i `d like to introduce myself to you.(2)glad to meet you, everyone.(3)my name is„

(4)i`m very happy that i can introduce myself to all of you.(5)first, i`m very happy to meet all of you here, it`s really my pleasure.第四句话：写一些描写特长的词语。eg:(1)ilove sports, and table tennis is my favorite.(2)i can speak english very well and i am quite heathy(3)i enjoy swimming and often listen to pop music(4)i`m good at not only singing but also dancing(6)my favorite colorsportsubject is„ 第五句话：写表示决心的语言 eg:(1)i believe i can do it well if i have the chance.(2)if i am lucky enough to be a member of you, i will try my best ti do the job well.(3)i hope we can get along well with each other soon.2.电子邮件的写法 1）格式：

第三：在第三行左侧顶格写：subject: a match 第四：在第四行左侧定格写：dear +名字, hello +名字, 第五：在第五行空3个字母格写正文，为一段。

第六：在正文的右下角上下并列写：yours, 写信人的名字（zhang wei）2)时态：一般现在时或一般将来时 3）正文的写法：

第一句话：先进行问好。

常用的句型有：long time no see, how are you recently?或how are you going on?或how is everything going? 第二句话：表达自己的心情，同时对来信表示感谢。

常用的句型有：i`m very happy to hear from you或 i`m glad to email you.第三句话：承递问题或者困惑。并表示愿意帮助。

常用的句型有：you feel puzzled because?或i know what makes you upset and want to help you?或 i will do sth? 第四句话：给出建议并帮助解决问题 eg:(1)i hope that„.(2)try to do sth(3)i think that „.(4)you can do sth.(5)remember to do sth(6)you`d better do sth(7)first„, second„,third„

第五句话：提出希望并鼓励 eg:(1)you can find „(2)i`m sure„(3)i hope that„

(4)i`m looking forward to hearing from you again(5)please write me back as soon as possible 第六句话：提出祝愿

best wishes!1）格式：

第一：在第一行的正中间写“poster”

第二：在第二行“poster”下面写上活动的具体名称或活动的内容。eg: an exciting football match 第三：在第三行空3个字母格写上“good news for you ”。也可不写。第四：接着在第四行空3个字母格写正文，为一段。

第五：在正文的右下角上下并列写：发布单位

星期，月日，年

2）时态：用一般将来时和一般现在时 3）要求：把活动的内容、时间、地点、参加规定及主办单位交代清楚即可 4）正文的写法：

一：第一句话用将来时交代活动的内容和时间 eg:(1)we`ll have a showfootball match on july 16th(2)there is a piece of news we`ll hold a?+地点+时间(3)? is holding +活动+地点+时间(4)we hope raise money to help the poor children ※时间也可附带在活动的后面：the time is from?to ? 第二：接着交代活动的地点及其他内容 eg: it will be held +地点

第三：介绍活动的特点，尽量叙述积极向上的和有益的一面 eg:(1)the match will be wonderful(2)all the clothes are low in price but high quality 第四： 接着介绍一些锁个文字材料的其他信息。如具体的方法及注意事项和要求。eg:(1)you can buy ticket in„,and the price is 2 yuan for each(2)by then, some new clothes are even 50℅ off, if you spend more than 100 yuan at one time, you can get a present．(3)call lily at 51542636 or email„

第五：用一些鼓励性语言激发读者的兴趣(2)i hope you don`t miss it(3)don`t miss it(6)catch the chance,or you will regret(7)sigh up and have a good time(8)hurry up to„ 1）格式：

第一：在第一行左侧顶格写“星期，月日，年”

第二：在第一行右侧顶格写表示天气的形容词

第三：正文在第二行空3个字母格开写，为一段。2）时态：一般过去时，但是如果陈述天气状况或者描写景色时，也可用一般现在时。3）人称：用第一人称“i” 4）正文的写法：

第一句话：可以用一般现在时交代天气状况。eg: today is a sunny day.第二句话：用过去时明确笔者去了哪里，和谁去的，怎么去的。eg: my friend and i went to „ on foot.第三句话：用过去时写出自己的所见所闻或所做的具体事情。eg: we saw„..;we did „.第四句话：用过去时明确自己的感受。eg:(1)we had a good time though we were very tired.(2)i had quite a happy day today.(3)i really enjoyed myself today(4)what a good time we had today(5)although i was very tired after doing sth, i felt happy at the end of the day.第五句话：用一般现在时升华主题，一定要精炼并扣题。eg:(1)by doing sth, i learn that we should„(2)i know „.(3)i think everyone should „.(4)it`s our duty to „for us students.(5)as a middle school student, i think the happiest thing is to be helpful to others.(6)i think if everyone does sth, „.will be„.5请假条的写法、1）格式

第一：在第一行中间写”sick leave”

第二：在第二行顶格写“dear mr?”或“dear miss?”

第三：在第三行空3个字母格写正文，为一段。

第四：在正文的下一行空3个字母格写“thank you!”或“thanks!第五：在正文的右下角上下并列写：your student zhang wei 2)正文的写法：

第一：用一般现在时时对不能上学表示歉意 eg(1)i`m sorry to tell you that i can`t go to school todayia a few days(2)please excuse my absence from school this morning 第二：用过去时介绍自己的病情，如果描述当天的病情也可用一般现在时 eg:(1)i had a cold and had a fever last night(2)i don`t feel well today 第三：用过去时说出医生的要求 eg(1)the doctor asked me rest at least three days(2)the doctor told me to stay in bed.第四：最后用一般现在时正式提出请假 eg:(1)so i want to ask for two days` leave-6.口头通知的写法 1）格式：

第一：在第一行正中间写上“notice”

第二：在第二行顶格写boys and girls或ladies and gentlemen 第三：在第三行空3个字母格起正文，为一段。

第四：在正文的下一行空3个字母格写：that`s all, thank you for listening.第五：在正文的右下角写上发布通知的单位 第六：在正文的左下角著明日期：“月日，年” 1）时态：一般将来时和一般现在时 2）正文的写法

第一：先写一些引起听者注意力的话语 eg:(1)attention, please.(2)your attention, please(3)may i have your attention, please? 第二：接着交代所举行活动的内容及大体时间。

第三篇：英语作文应用文万能

应用文

1、投诉信 • 1.1模板： Dear _____，____.I am sorry to occupy your precious time, but I really want to talk about____.（开门见山表明写信目的）

——.First of all, _____.To make matters worse, _____.In addition, though_____.Last but not least, _____.（阐述现状，说明其不足之处）

————————————————————————.（说明改进的重要性，建议收信人应怎样做）

I am looking forward to your Reply.（期望对方回复）

Best Regards

Yours sincerely，Signature • • • •

2、建议信 2.1 模板： Dear_____，I am very delighted to learn that _____.You have asked me for my advice with regard to _____, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my opinion, _____.On the one hand, _____.On the other hand, _____.（点明写信缘由，引出建议内容）

As to _____, I would like to suggest that_____._____._____ would be _____.In addition, _____.I am sure_____.（进一步表述建议）

Please inform me _____.I am looking forward to _____.（希望对方回复，表达本人的愿望）

Truly yours，Signature

• • • • • • • •

3、私人信函 3.1 模板 Dear _____，I am most happy to receive your ____ letter and hear that _____.（表达收到信件和某人消息时的激动心情）

First of all, _____.Then, _____.What’s more, ______.By the way, ______.（就某事展开叙述或自己的打算或安排）

I advise you to ______.Remember to ______.And I will ______.（提醒朋友应注意的地方）

I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good journey.（再次表达欢迎之意）

Best Regards.•

Truly yours，Signature 演讲辞 模板 ——, First I’d like to extend ____ to ____ for ____.（简单的致谢）I’m sure I well ____.Since _____, I _____.More importantly _____.As far as_____ is concerned, _____.In addition, _____.（说明自己的条件和优势）

If I were _____, I would _____.Moreover, _____.To sum up, _____.（阐明如果成功，我会怎么办）

If you _____, please _____.Thank you for _____.（希望得到支持并致谢）导游辞

• 模板：

• My dear friends, •

Welcome to ____.It’s really a great pleasure to ____.（对游客表示欢迎）

The schedule for today is as follows: first, ____;after _____, _____.（说明今天旅游活动的安排）

_____, as the very symbol of _____, _____._____ is regarded as _____._____._____ is located at _____.Among _____, _____ is considered most impressive for _____.（介绍将要参观的景点）

Thank you for listening.I hope you enjoy yourselves today.（表达对参观者的祝愿）招募书

• 模板：

Welcome to our club!Our _____ club aims at _____.There may be varieties of colorful activities almost every week in our club, such as _____, etc.（开门见山，指出社团的性质及主要的活动内容）

If you are accepted by our club, you will find you have made a wise choice.To begin with, you may _____.In addition, you may_____.Last but not least, you may _____.（分三点讲述参加该社团的好处）

If you feel interested in our club, please don’t hesitate to join us.You just need to fill in the form and we will contact you as soon as possible.Our telephone number is _____, and if you have any problem, please call us.Thanks for your attention and we are looking forward to your joining!（表明如何加入该社团，以及联系方式，最后表示感谢和期待）

第四篇：英语应用文作文

英语应用文作文1

Dear Wan Xing,

Knowing that you have graduated from college, I can't wait to say congratulations to you. You have been such an excellent and exemplary student in school. I was really happy and jubilant when I heard that you had gotten your results. I know that you will never let me down and I will always stand aside you and support you forever.

I know that you are finding a job recently. I hope that you will find a suitable job that you enjoy working. I have confidence and faith in you and best wishes to your future.

Yours,

xxx

英语应用文作文2

应用文是人们日常生活中广泛使用的文体。它最突出的特点是它的实际应用性，应用文包括很广，如书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、请柬、电报、合同等。应用文的语言应使用规范语言，重在实用，力求朴实、准确、简洁。

书信我们分为两部分：信封和内容。

1、信封的.写法。

英语信封正面的左上角，写发信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一点，写收信人的地址和姓名。

英语信封上的地点名称由小到大，视其长短可占二至五行不等。

寄信人只写姓名，不写头衔。但是，收信人一般都在名字前加上头衔，以示礼貌和尊敬。对于没有官衔和学衔的人士，通常在姓名前写上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。

信封的写法，一般来说，很少出现在中考英语的作文中。

2、内容。

英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。

1)信端(Heading)即写信人的地址和发信日期。

2)收信人姓名地址

3)称呼

4)信的正文

5)结束语

6)签名

有的时候，出题者会让考生写e-mail。e-mail的写法和书信的写法基本一致。只不过少了书信在信封上的繁琐。

英语应用文作文3

Dear sir,

I am writing this letter to recommendation my staff Zhang Ying to your firm.I think his excellent capability will help you with your work.

so I have made my mind to write to you.

Zhang Ying graduated from accounting department of Beingjing university in 20xx.And got an accountant qualification certificate in 20xx durying he was working in our company.He is that kind of man of friendly treating man well.

I wonder if you can give him an opportunity

for interview.He certainly won't let you down .

thanks in advance.

your sincerely,

LiMing

第五篇：英语应用文

A Campaign Speech

Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming today.I am very glad to tell you that I’m running for the president of the Students’ Union.First of all, I can set a good example for all the other students because I am an excellent student in study and I have always been the 1st in my class.Last semester I won the second place in the national English translation competition.What’s more important, I am good at communicating and managing.I have been the monitor of our class for 3 years and I have got a lot of experience.If I can be the new president of our Students’ Union, I am sure I can do a wonderful job in leading all the clubs and departments.Thank you for your attention.A letter of suggestion

Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing this letter to you to submit some suggestions about the traffic problems in our city, because I find it necessary for a responsible citizen to do so.For one thing, the government should inject more funds into he construction of infrastructure.If we have a better system of public transportation, the traffic situation will be improved.For another thing, we should limit the number of private cars.For this purpose, the government can levy more tax on private cars.What’s more, the government should also do more to educate people to obey the traffic rules in daily life.I hope these suggestions will be helpful in improving the traffic situation in our city.Thank you for your time.Yours, sincerely, Jack

A letter of plan

Dear Ding Yuan，How time files!It’s has been so long since we met last time.The Chinese New Year is coming and I have a plan for it.We will have about 2 weeks for this holiday and I want to go to Hainan.We know it’s cold here during winter but in Hainan it will be warm and comfortable.Therefore we can enjoy a lot of fantastic sights of trees, flowers and the sea.What’s more, we can take some wonderful pictures.Would you like to come with me? I’m sure you are interested in Hainan.Moreover, we can share our expense.If we go there together, I think we can enjoy double happiness.Please let me know if you would like to go with me or not.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours, sincerely, Jessy

A letter of resign

Dear Mr.Wang，I’m writing this letter to you to resign from the position of the editor for the “Reading” magazine.I have two reasons for my decision.First of all, I don’t think the job is challenging enough for me.I don’t like sitting all day in front of my desk.I like learning new things and communicating with different people.What’s equally important, my present salary is really poor.As everything is now becoming more and more expensive, I find it very difficult to support my family with the low income.I am sorry for the inconvenience I may cause.Thank you for your attention.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours, sincerely, Tom

A letter of complaint

Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing this letter to you to complain about the poor quality of the computer I bought from your department store last week.For one thing, the screen of the computer doesn’t work well.On the first day everything was all right.However, later it became so dim that it couldn’t show things clearly.I did everything I could but I couldn’t fix it.What’s worse, the computer always shut down by itself suddenly when I was working.I lost a lot of important documents and I feel really upset about it.Would you please send a repairman to my place and fix the computer.Otherwise I have to require for a new one.Yours, sincerely, Lucy

应用文重点准备三种，第一种是书信，这是四六级考试的重点，书信分为很多种，建议信四六级考过两次，投诉信，四级考过一次，六级考过四次。关于邀请信，新大纲明确提出要求掌握的，详细了解一下书信的写法，在我提供的范文当中提供了一些书信的范文，大家可以参考。书信一般先写一个称呼，称呼有两种情况，一种是写给机构，是尊敬的先生或者女士。如果是写给个人，就是dear后面加上人名就可以了。但是需要注意的是后面要使用逗号，而不能使用冒号。书信的第一段一般就写两句话，第一句话就是自我介绍。四六级考生一般都是大学生，上来介绍自己是哪个大学、那个专业大体的学生，但是需要注意不要出现自己的真实姓名，出现大学专业是可以的。

第二句话，写作目的，写这封信的目的是什么，要开门见山，这是英文书信的写法。

第二段的写法一般就是改写三点提纲，无论是四级还是六级，一般都会有两到三点提纲把它改写一下，可以放在书信的第二段，第二段就不能再写一些废话了。第三段，一般来讲第一句话就是表示感谢，但是需要注意假如私人建议信就不用表示感谢了，你给一个朋友写一封信，建议他怎么选专业，怎么度假，不需要感谢对方。但是假设考到公务建议信，比如你给图书馆、书店写一封信，建议它改进服务，还是需要感谢对方的。07年考研写作考的就是一封公务建议信，给图书馆写一封信建议它改进服务。图书馆没有得罪你，而且图书馆改进了服务对你也有好处，所以公务建议信甚至是投诉信也需要表示感谢。

比方2002年1月份四六级考过一个题目，给大学校长写一封信投诉食堂，食堂的问题不一定是校长的责任，所以投诉信也需要感谢校长。

其实表示感谢这种句型是应用文或者是书信最重要的一个句型。

第三段第二句话是期待回信，无论是去信还是来信都是可以期待对方回信。

所以，书信我们总结一下就是三段，第一段自我介绍写作目的。第二段，改写两到三点提纲。第三段就是写表示感谢和期待回信。最后来一个落款，落款首先写一个结尾客套，就是“您的真诚”，但是需要注意后面使用逗号。另外，签名四六级、考研一般叫“李明”，高考一般叫“李华”，不要写错了。

第二种就是告示。告示这种题型四级写作已经考过两次，06年6月17号，四级写作让你写一个海报招募志愿者，而07年6月份，四级写作再次写一个告示，写一个社团的招新启示。告示的写法有的同学不太了解，格式应该分为四个方面，这是新大纲明确要求的。第一个方面是标题，告示一定要写标题，你看到题目当中有几个大写字母就是标题，把它写上。如果实在找不到就写notice或者是aouncement就可以了。第二个格式就是日期，写在标题下一行右下方月日年。第三个格式就是正文，正文一般是给几点提纲就写几段，而且时态一般使用将来时、现在时为主。我们知道四六级考试一般是写作时以现在时为主，而不是过去时，尤其是一般现在时为主，让你现在写一封信或者是议论文。告示的第四部分就是落款，假如是机构应该牢记从小到大，比方中文系学生会，应该先写学生会，再写中文系，写成两行做对齐。这是第二种应用文告示。

第三种应用文就是致词，也就是口头作文，四级考过两次，04年6月份考过一个导游词。假设你是一个导游，针对游客发表一段话怎么说。05年1月份考的是竞选演讲，假设你要竞选学生会主席怎么说。

口头作文需要注意的是一般可以写一个称呼，比如女士们、先生们。另外，第一段一般就是开场白，开场白两个部分，第一个是欢迎词，第二个是自我介绍。中间第二段就是改写两到三点提纲，第三段来一个结束语，一般也需要表示感谢。

应用文我们需要重点准备三种：第一种书信。第二种告示。第三种致词。

议论文可能相对来讲简单一点。四级写作一般考察四个字：大学生活，或者是校园生活。四级写作一般只考三个话题，第一个就是学习。第二个是校园生活。第三个是打工。而六级考试相应来讲，考的面更加广一点，比方说07年12月考的是数码产品，就是大学生能够接触到一些社会问题，但是也不会太复杂。当然我已经提供了这样的范文，大家如果有兴趣可以参考。

写作我们大概再总结一下，还是应该准备两种题型，第一种是应文文，有三种：第一，书信。第二，告示。第三，致词。第二种是议论文，四级考试重点准备大学校园生活话题，比如关于老师，关于课程，关于校园生活。六级考试可以关注一些社会的热点问题，比如关于奥运或者是地震、爱心这样的话题。写作暂时讲到这个地方。

(1)

impress [imˈpres]vt.给„以深刻印象, 使铭记

He impressed me favourably.他给我的印象不错。印, 压印

The design was impressed on the cloth.这个图案印在布上了。

aggressive [əˈɡresiv]adj.好争斗的, 挑衅的, 侵略性的

The dogs are trained to be aggressive.这些狗被训练得具有攻击性。shrink [ʃriŋk]vt.& vi.收缩;退缩

The number of students of this school has shrunk.这所学校的学生人数在减少。novice [ˈnɔvis]n.新手, 初学者

He's still a novice as far as film acting is concerned.就电影表演而言他仍是新手。

见习修道士[修女] remain [riˈmein]n.剩余物;残余

The remains of the meal were[was]fed to the dog.剩饭喂狗了。残骸;遗体

His mortal remains are buried in the churchyard.他的遗体埋葬在教堂的墓地里。遗迹, 遗址, 废墟

Here is the remains of a temple.这里是一所寺院的废墟。vi.留下, 逗留

They remained there all through the year.他们在那里一直待到了年底。剩下, 余留

Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽然痊愈, 却可能留下伤疤。留待

You can't let the room remain like this.你不能把房间老是弄成这样。vi.& link v.仍然是, 依旧是

The decision remains with the Government.决定权在于政府。proceed [prəˈsi:d]vi.前进;行进

I was proceeding along the High Street in a northerly direction.我正在沿着大街向北走去。进行;继续下去

They will proceed to build another laboratory building.他们将着手建造另一座实验大楼。mature [məˈtjuə]adj.成熟的, 成年人的

This is a dress shop for mature women.这是一家成年妇女服装店。深思的;慎重的

It's a mature plan.这是个深思熟虑的计划。

vi.成熟, 长成

access [ˈækses]n.通道, 入口

There is no access to the street through that door.那个门不通向大街。接近[取得]„的方法[权利等] You can easily get access to her.你很容易接近她。vt.存取(计算机文件)

This scientist accessed enormous different files to find the correct information.这位科学家在计算机上调阅了大量的不同文件以找寻所要的信息。instruction [inˈstrʌkʃən] n.命令, 指示

They had received instructions to watch him.他们收到了监视他的命令。讲授, 指导, 教学

I anticipate deriving much instruction from the lecture.我期望从这演讲中获得很多教益。

使用说明书, 操作指南

The instructions for assembling the toy are very clear.如何装配玩具的说明非常清楚明了。provoke [prəˈvəuk]vt.激起;惹怒 Her constant nagging provoked him.她不断地唠叨激怒了他。vital [ˈvaitəl]adj.极重要的, 必不可少的

The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的。维持生命所必需的;生命的

We must try to ensure that vital food supplies are maintained.我们必须确保维持生命所必需的食物之供应。有生气的, 充满生机的

His vital and cheerful manner filled the whole team with courage.他那充满生机、欢快的态度使整个队伍充满了勇气。vision [ˈviʒən]n.视力, 视觉

I've had my eyes tested and the report says that my vision is perfect.我去检查眼睛, 根据报告我视力极佳。想像(力), 幻想, 幻觉, 梦想

A mental vision of success would help produce real success.头脑中成功的想像会有助于取得实际的成功。schedule [ˈʃedju:əl]vt.排定, 安排 The secretary is trying to schedule the month's appointments.秘书正在设法安排这个月的约会。n.时间表, 日程安排表

Have you made the examination schedule?

你已经安排了考试日程吗? 清单, 明细表

Retailers have several price schedules.零售商们有几份价格明细表。stare [stɛə]vt.& vi.凝视;瞪视 He was staring, thinking.他一直在凝视着, 思考着。knowledge [ˈnɔlidʒ]n.了解, 理解 He denied any knowledge of them.他否认了解他们。

个人的知识[学识, 见闻]

He is limited in an up-to-date knowledge.他的最新知识有限。学问

He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge.他贫于金钱, 但富于学问。perhaps [pəˈhæps]adv.或许, 大概, 可能

If you are good I shall perhaps take you for a walk this afternoon.如果你乖, 我今天下午可能带你出去散散步。burden [ˈbə:dən]n.重负

The burden fell on the eldest son.担子落在了长子身上。vt.加重压于, 使背负

The economy was further burdened by a flood of refugees.难民大批涌来使经济负担愈加沉重。sacrifice [ˈsækrifais]n.牺牲, 舍身 His parents made a lot of sacrifices to make sure he got a good education.他的父母为确保他得到良好的教育而作了很多牺牲。献祭, 供奉

Before the battle, the commanders ordered the sacrifice of two bullocks to the god of war.打仗之前, 指挥官下令给战神供奉两只小公牛。祭品

They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.他们宰了一只羊作为祭品。vt.& vi.献祭

The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle.古希腊人在打仗前用羊和小牛作祭品。

vt.牺牲, 献出

Jacelin sacrificed his life to save the child from the fire.杰斯林牺牲自己的生命把孩子从火中救了出来。reasonable [ˈri:zənəbl]adj.通情达理的, 合理的

He is a reasonable fellow.他是位通情达理的人。适度的;公道的

Fresh vegetables are reasonable in winter too.冬季新鲜蔬菜的价格也不贵。attention [əˈtenʃən]n.注意, 专心, 留心

Our attention was held throughout his long talk.我们始终专心听着他的长篇大论。殷勤, 厚待

She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤, 使她很难为情。

gathering [ˈɡæðəriŋ]n.聚集, 集会 He called on Mr.White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。

focus [ˈfəukəs]vt.& vi.(使)集中,(使)聚集

调整(镜头, 眼睛)焦点[焦距]以便看清 n.焦点, 焦距;中心

The camera has two focuses.这部相机有两个焦距。individual [ˈɪndiˈvidjuəl]adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的 Each individual house has its own yard.每栋房子都有各自的庭院。独特的

She has her own individual style of doing things.她有自己独特的行事风格。n.个人

The purpose of the law is to protect the right of the individual.该法律目的是为了保护个人权利 humorous [ˈhju:mərəs]adj.富幽默感的,滑稽的,诙谐的,想入非非的,异想天开的

identical [aiˈdentikəl]adj.同一的

She wore the identical dress on both occasions.她在两种场合穿的是同一件衣服。substance [ˈsʌbstəns]n.物质

Soil consists of various chemical substances.土壤由各种化学物质组成。主旨, 要旨

The substance of their talk is condensed into a paragraph.他们谈话的要旨被压缩成一段话。实质, 本体

Is there any substance to their claim? 他们的要求有实质内容吗? remove [riˈmu:v]vt.移走;排除

He removed the picture and put it in the drawer.他把画取下来, 放到抽屉里。开除

They removed him from his position.他们撤销了他的职务。vi.迁移;移居

Our office has removed.我们的机关迁移了。

enormous [iˈnɔ:məs]adj.巨大的, 极大的, 庞大的

after all 毕竟;究竟

Don't get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all.别因挫折而灰心, 这工作对我们来说毕竟还是陌生的

on the whole 大体上, 基本上, 总的来看〔说〕

My opinion is on the whole the same as yours.我的意见大体上同你的差不多。

(2)accurate [ˈækjurit]adj.精确的, 准确的

He has made an accurate measurement of my garden.他准确地丈量了我的花园。

正确无误的

He is always accurate in what he says and does.他说的和做的总是正确无误。achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt]n.成就;成绩;功绩

Altogether, our achievements are very great.总而言之，我们的成绩是很大的。达到;完成

Such a goal is impossible of achievement.这样的一个目标是不可能完成的。acquaintance [əˈkweintəns]n.相识的人, 熟人

We are only casual acquaintances.我们只是泛泛之交。对„有了解, 熟知, 认识

I have no acquaintance with this book.我不熟悉这本书。acquire [əˈkwaiə]vt.获得, 得到, 养

成

The company has recently acquired new offices in central London.公司最近在伦敦市中心弄到了新的办公室。

additional [əˈdiʃənl]adj.增加的, 额外的, 另外的

Passengers have to pay additional charges for their extra luggages.旅客们超量携带的行李要额外付费。adequate [ˈædikwit]adj.充分的, 足够的

There was adequate rain and snow last winter.去年冬天雨雪充足。适当的, 胜任的

Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work.虽然他年纪大了点，却仍能胜任这项工作。adjust [əˈdʒʌst]vt.& vi.(改变„以)适应;调整;校正

The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准

administration [ədˈminisˈtreiʃən]n.实行, 执行

The administration of the law is very important.法律的执行是很重要的。管理, 经营, 支配

Who is in charge of the administration of your company?你们公司的行政工作由谁负责? 政府, 内阁

Not much was done by the last Administration.上届政府没有多少政绩。

advance [ədˈvɑ:ns]vt.& vi.(使)前进,(使)发展;促进

I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.我示意他离开, 但他还是继续往前走。提高, 提升

Prices are advancing.各种物价都在上涨。vt.提出

He advanced many reasonable proposals.他提出了许多合理化建议。提前

They advanced the time of the meeting.他们把会议时间提前了。预付, 贷(款项等)I advanced 200 pounds more on these books.这些书我又多预付了200英镑。n.前进, 发展, 改进, 进步

Nothing could stop the advance of the soldiers.什么也无法阻挡战士们的前进步伐。增长, 提高

There has been no advance in the price of rice for many years.许多年来米价一直没有上涨。

借款, 预付款, 贷款

The factory gave me an advance so that I could get my necessities.工厂先付钱给我, 便于我买一些必需品。adj.预先的, 在前的

We sent out an advance party of soldiers.我们派出一支先头部队。预先做好的;预先供给的

They have got advance information of the storm's approach.他们事前已得到将有暴风雨的消息

adventure [ədˈventʃə]n.冒险活动;冒险经历;奇遇

All the children listened to his adventures with eager attention.孩子们注意力十分集中地听他讲他的冒险经历。

冒险, 刺激

The trip to Afghanistan was an adventure for Helen.到阿富汗旅行对海伦来说是一次冒险的经历。vt.& vi.冒险

No man would adventure it.没有人敢冒险做这种事。agriculture [ˈæɡrikʌltʃə]n.农业 Problems also exist in agriculture.农业也存在着一些问题。农学, 农艺

Our knowledge about agriculture has so far been exclusively confined to books.我们对农业学的知识至今只限于书本上所说的。alphabet [ˈælfəbit]n.字母表 A precedes B in the alphabet.字母表上A在B的前面。alternative [ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]adj.两者择一的, 供替代的

We returned by the alternative road.我们从另一条路回来的。不寻常的, 非传统性的

These are alternative medicine.这些是非传统性药物。非正统的

This kind of newspaper is alternative press.这种报纸是非正统性报刊。n.取舍, 抉择, 可供选择的事物

The only alternative to being taken prisoner was to die fighting.除了当俘虏之外, 惟一的选择就是奋战至死了。选择的余地, 可供选择的机会

I'm afraid I have no alternative but to report you to the police.恐怕除了向警方告发你以外, 我是别无选择了。in fact 实际上, 其实

She pretends to various abilities she doesn't, in fact, possess.她自称有种种她事实上并不具有的才能。

enrich [inˈritʃ]vt.使富有, 使富裕 Fertilizer enriches the soil.肥料使土壤肥沃。

充实, 使丰富

Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。

sentence [ˈsentəns]n.句子

We can sum up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.我们可以用三句话来概括本课要点。宣判, 判决

The judge imposed a stiff sentence.法官做出了严厉的判决。vt.宣判;判决

The judge sentenced him to do hard labour.法官判他服劳役。abandon [əˈbændən]vt.离弃, 丢弃 Jackson has abandoned his old car.杰克逊把他那辆旧车扔了。遗弃, 抛弃

I'm sorry I abandoned you like that.很抱歉我那样突然抛下你走了。放弃

We will never abandon our principles.我们应该坚持原则。n.放任;纵情

People were shouting and cheering with abandon.人们兴高采烈，纵情欢呼。absolute [ˈæbsəlju:t]adj.绝对的, 完全的

I look upon this as an absolute necessity.我认为这是绝对必要的。

不受任何限制[约束]的;无条件的 Can an absolute ruler do just as he pleases? 独裁者就能为所欲为吗? 有无上权力或权威的;专制的

The power of the commander-in-chief was absolute.总司令拥有全权。absence [ˈæbsəns]n.缺席, 离开, 不在场

She called in your absence.你不在时她来过。不在场的次数或时间

Ade's constant absences from work made his boss very angry.艾德经常旷工使他的老板很生气。缺乏, 不存在

A major problem is the absence of water.主要的问题是缺水。academy [əˈkædəmi]n.专科学校 This is an academy of music.这是一所音乐专科学院。研究院, 学会

I visited Chinese Academy of Sciences yesterday.我昨天去访问了中国科学院。

accelerate [ækˈseləreit]vt.& vi.(使)加快,(使)增速

The car suddenly accelerated.汽车突然加速 absorb [əbˈsɔ:b]vt.吸收

Dry earth absorbs water quickly干土吸水很快。

把„并入, 同化

They absorbed a great deal of the Roman culture.他们大量地吸收了罗马文化。

吸引„的注意力, 使全神贯注

International affairs absorb his attention.他专心研究国际问题 acceptable [əkˈseptəbl]adj.值得接受的, 可接受的

The terms of the contract are acceptable to us.我们认为这个合同的条件可以接受。accommodate [əˈkɔmədeit]vt.容纳 Are there enough shelves to accommodate all our books?有足够的书架容纳我们所有的书吗? 向„提供住处

The hotel can accommodate 600 guests.这家旅馆可供600位来宾住宿。使适应, 顺应

This chair accommodates its shape to a person's position.这把椅子的形状能随就座者的姿势而改变。

accomplish [əˈkɔmpliʃ]vt.完成, 实现, 做成功

My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life.我祖母已达97岁高龄。account [əˈkaunt]n.账, 账户

The sum of money has been transferred into my account.那笔钱已转到我账上。记述, 描述, 报道

The two accounts of the accident do not agree.有关这次事件两则报道不一致。vi.解释;说明

His illness accounts for his absence.他因为生病, 所以才缺席。vt.认为

We all account him a qualified teacher.我们都认为他是一名合格的教师。play a part in

与„有关,对„有影响

Afterwards [

]adv以后，后来

Eg:Afterwards she was sorry for what she’d said 后来她后悔说了那些话

(3)purpose [ˈpə:pəs]n.目的;意图

He returned to his homeland with the purpose of serving his own people.他返回祖国, 意在为祖国人民服务。作用;用途;效果

This machine serves a double purpose.这部机器有双重用途。意志;毅力;决心

I know she is steady in her purpose.我知道她意志坚定。vt.有意, 打算

They purpose a further attempt.他们意图做进一步的尝试。pursue [pəˈsju:]vt.追捕, 追击

The policemen pursued the bank robbers.警察追捕银行抢劫犯。追求

He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life.他开始追求安逸舒适的生活。继续;从事, 经营

He pursued his studies after leaving school.他离开学校后仍继续进行研究。pronounce [prəˈnauns]vt.& vi.发音, 读 Please pronounce after me.请跟我发音。

vt.宣布;宣称

Has judgement been pronounced yet? 判决宣布了吗? vi.宣判

The judge pronounced against the prisoner, and he was led away by the policeman.法官对囚犯宣告判决后, 警察就把他带了下去。rational [ˈræʃənl]adj.神智清楚的 理性的;理智的;合理的;出于理性的

It was a rational plan and bound to succeed.这是一个合理的计划, 肯定会成功。react [riˈækt]vi.起反应;有影响 She didn't look up or react in any way.她既不抬头, 也没有任何反应。反对;对抗

recognize [ˈrekəɡnaiz]vt.认出, 识别出某人[某事物]

I recognized Mary by her red hat.我凭玛丽的红帽子认出了她。承认„有效[属实];认可

We don't recognized him to be the lawful heir.我们不承认他为合法继承人。承认[认清](某事物);认识到

He recognized that he was not qualified for a teacher.他认识到自己没有资格担任教师。refusal [riˈfju:zəl]n.拒绝

The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.由于他们拒绝给予任何资助, 该计划注定要失败。优先取舍权

If you ever decide to sell your car, please give me the first refusal of it.如果你决定把汽车卖掉, 请给我优先购买权。

religion [riˈlidʒən]n.宗教, 宗教信仰 There are many religions in the world.在世界上有许多种宗教。支配自己生活的大事 poisonous [ˈpɔizənəs]adj.有毒的 He was bitten by a poisonous snake.他被毒蛇咬了。引起中毒的, 有害的

This medicine is poisonous if taken in large quantities.这种药如服过量是会中毒的。讨厌的, 恶意的

He gave her a poisonous look.他恶意地看了她一眼。excellent [ˈeksələnt]adj.优秀的, 卓越的, 杰出的

Brooks is an excellent composer.布鲁克斯是一位杰出的作曲家。

politics [ˈpɔlitiks]n.政治活动

Politics has[have] never interested me.我从未对政治活动感兴趣。政治学

I am studying politics at university.我在大学里学习政治学。政论, 政见;党派倾向

What are your politics?你的政见如何? 权术;派别之争

They're not concerned with welfare;it's all politics!他们并非关心福利问题, 完全是党派之争。portable [ˈpɔ:təbl]adj.便于携带的;手提式的;轻便的

I have a portable typewriter.我有一个便携式打字机。

exclusively [ikˈsklu:sivli]adv.排外地,专有地

democracy [diˈmɔkrəsi]n.民主, 民主制 Did democracy have its beginnings in Athens?民主制度是创始于雅典吗? 民主国家

demonstrate [ˈdemənstreit]vi.举行示威游行(或集会)Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.很多群众在英国大使馆外面示威。vt.说明, 演示

Recent events demonstrate the need of change in policy.最近的事态表明政策需要改变。论证, 证明

All of those demonstrated the correctness of his analysis.这一切都证明了他分析的正确性。显示, 表露

The fireman demonstrated great courage in saving the child.那位消防队员在抢救孩子的过程中, 表现了极大的勇气。demand [diˈmɑ:nd]vt.要求

She demanded a room all to herself.她要求自己一个人住一个房间。需要

The rocket at this speed demands great power.这种速度的火箭需要很大的动力。想要知道, 查问

The gate-keeper demanded my business.看门人问我有什么事。n.要求, 所需求之物

They rejected the union demand.他们拒绝了工会的要求。需求, 需要 deliver [diˈlivə]vt.& vi.递送, 交付

The telegram was delivered early this morning.这份电报是今天清晨送到的。vt.发言

Mr.Smith delivered the opening speech.史密斯先生致开幕词。助产

The midwife delivered her sister.那位助产护士给她妹妹接生。发动, 提出

The enemy is going to deliver an attack during the dry season.敌人准备在旱季发动攻势。deposit [diˈpɔzit]vt.放置;放下 He deposited the books on the desk.他把书放在桌子上。存放;交与„保管

He's deposited quite a lot of money recently.他最近存了不少钱。付订金

He deposited a small amount of money toward the purchase of the car.他为买这辆汽车先付了少量订金。n.矿床, 矿藏;沉淀物

There are rich deposits of gold in those hills.那些丘陵里埋藏着丰富的金矿。储蓄, 存款

I'd like to make a deposit please.我想存款, 请给我办理一下。订金;押金, 保证金

The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金。depress [diˈpres]vt.压下;推下;拉下 The little girl depressed the button.这个小女孩按下按钮。使愁苦;使沮丧

His mother was depressed by the sad news.这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。使跌价;使萧条

A rise in oil prices depresses the car market.石油价格的上涨使汽车市场不景气。design [diˈzain]vt.& vi.设计, 绘制

He has designed all the scenes and costumes.他设计了所有的布景和服装。vt.计划, 筹划

He designs to become a musician.他立志成为一个音乐家。n.图样, 设计图

This piece of cloth has a new design.这块布图案新颖。设计, 布局

The success of this car shows the importance of good design in helping to sell the product.这种汽车的成功显示精良的设计对打开销路的重要性。目的, 打算

His evil designs were frustrated.他的邪恶企图未能得逞。desire [diˈzaiə]vt.希望, 渴望 We all desire happiness and health.我们都想得到幸福和健康。要求, 请求

The workers desire better working conditions.工人们要求更好的工作条件。n.愿望, 欲望, 心愿

Failure only intensified my desire to succeed.失败反而使我增强了获得成功的欲望。

deserve [diˈzə:v]vt.应受, 应得, 值得 He deserves a reward for his efforts.他积极努力, 值得奖赏。

depth [depθ]n.深, 深度, 纵深 What is the depth of this lake? 这个湖有多深? 深厚, 深切, 深刻

I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。深处, 深渊

The old man disappeared into the depths of the house.老人消失在住宅深处。detect [diˈtekt]vt.发现;发觉, 查明 device [diˈvais]n.装置, 设备, 器具

A computer is a device for processing information.电脑是用来处理信息的。手段, 策略

Her illness is merely a device to avoid seeing him.她所谓生病只不过是避免见他的花招而已。

diamond [ˈdaiəmənd]n.金刚钻, 钻石 〈数〉菱形；方块牌

I've got only four diamonds in my hand.我手里仅有四张方块牌。deny [diˈnai]vt.否认知情 He denied the signature.他否认这是他的签名。拒绝

He denied the money to his son.他拒绝给儿子钱。determine [diˈtə:min]vt.& vi.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定

I haven't determined yet.我还没有决定呢。vt.确定, 测定

We both looked up to determine the source of the water.我们俩都向上看, 以便确定水从何处流下来。

限定;制定;支配

Economic factors determine the progress which a society can make.经济因素是社会进步的决定因素。except for 除„之外

Except for smoking and drinking, he is a thrifty man.除了抽烟、喝酒, 他是个生活节俭的人。若不是

The translation is well done except for a few small mistakes.除却几处小错, 翻译练习做得就是很好的了。

Delegation[deligei n]n&v代表团