第一篇:小由头大文章作文(教师版)
小“由头”,大文章
主备人:毛伟
一、学习目标:通过范文的学习研读掌握选择精巧的材料引发论述的方法。
二、范式学习:
我选择向你致敬
几年前,我在一本杂志上读到一篇让我感慨良多的文章。说的是瑞典首都著名的“街头一景”,一位目光呆滞的老人每天凌晨都会准时来到街头做“立正,稍息”的动作,态度认真,表情肃穆,寒来暑往,风雨无阻。后来作者在与社区警察的一次聚餐中得知,那位老人原来是皇家骑兵队的一员,在一次演习中,马儿受惊,为了保护在场的其他人,他死死地拽住缰绳,被马拖了三百多米……醒来后,他忘记了一切,唯一没有忘记的是“为国王守街”。面对着这样一位执著的老人,任何人都不能不肃然起敬。
也许有人会被他保护他人的壮举所感动,然而我更看重的是他醒来后唯一记得的事——他的职责。一个人要怎样才能做到这一点?很简单,只要将他的职责放到心的最高处即可,然而这又是无比艰难的。一个人为了自己的职责而死是伟大的,然而倘若他的意识已死去,而他的精神却因放不下他的职责而不愿死去,这又是一种怎样的伟大啊!
现如今,社会上弥漫着一股金钱至上、物欲横流的歪风,人们忠于职守的意识正在日趋淡薄。有些从事社会底层工作的人在内心压根就瞧不起自己的职业,他们自然也不会懂得职责的意义;而有些身居高位的人只看到了“职”和它带来的各种“利”,早就将“责”忘得一干二净了。商人看不到职责,所以才有“苏丹红一号”“三鹿奶粉”之类事件的发生;政府官员看不到职责,所以官员渎职贪污的事情屡见不鲜。其结果又如何呢?老百姓买东西时,品牌货只剩下“牌”,“品”没有了;贪官与民的关系也由“鱼水关系”变成了“油水关系”……如果一个民族中不再有人牢记“职责”,那么这个民族则危矣。
“职责”是每个人心中的一杆秤,每个人都应该守住这杆秤。而现在,有的人却将它丢弃了,有的秤缺斤短两……我想那位瑞典老人的故事一定会给你以深刻的启迪,我也希望所有 的人都能扪心自问:职责是否还在我心中?它在我心中是否最高?我今后是否应该把它放到心的最高处?
当我读完那篇文章时,我就已默默地向大洋彼岸的他致敬,我希望能够让我致敬的人越来越多,这个人可以是你,是我,是他们……
请分析本文的写作思路、开篇所举事例的特点。
【剖析】
本文以“由头”发端,继之“说事”,既收放自如,首尾圆合,又笔力集中,不蔓不枝,让人读之别有一番风味。
1、引出议题,吊起胃口。
这位同学第一段就例举了瑞典首都著名的“街头一景”的例子,并由此引出了本文的议题——我要选择向你(失去意识后却仍在为国王守街的老人)致敬。你要钦佩这位学子的“慧眼”,这个例子不要说学生很少有见过的,恐怕就连老师也美多少人曾听闻。此可谓“新”也。你更要叹服这位学子的“慧心”,一个人敢于为自己的职责而死,其精神已经十分罕见了;然而他的意识已经死去,而他的精神却因放不下他的职责而不愿死去,其精神又是何其罕见啊!此可谓“奇”也。有如此“新”而“奇”的由头开篇,怎能不把阅卷者的胃口吊得高高的呢?
2、借题发挥,满口生津。
“借题发挥”中的“题”就是文章开篇的那个“由头”,“发挥”就是对这个“由头”进行解剖和生发。而“解剖”则需揭示出“由头”所蕴涵的议题的最核心的内涵,“生发”则需由议题的最核心内涵展开联想和观照。
这位同学的第二段是“解剖”,揭示出了议题最核心的内涵——只有将自身的职责放到心的最高处,方能虽死(意识)犹践(职责)。第三段是“生发”,它由这一议题最核心的内涵展开,用“心中什么最高”这杆秤对社会底层工作者与身居高位者,对商人、政府官员、老百姓及官民关系进行一一考量,并将此升华到了“民族”高度。愈观照愈触目惊心,愈生发愈振聋发聩。“借题发挥”的妙处在哪?首先是使“立论有所依,议论有所附”,其次是使“生发有其源,昭理有其譬”。让阅卷者读之,先感“言之有理”,会心颔首;后感“事同其理”,满口生津。
三、技法讲解:
何为“由头”?“由”者,源也;“头”者,始也。“由头”其实就是展开叙述或发起议论的“话头儿”它要求写作者精心构思一个令人眼睛一亮的开头,由此引出叙述或引发议论。
(1)“由头”的种类
1、启人深思的客观事物、自然现象
客观事物、自然现象中常常隐含着人生哲理。以此作为“由头”,可以更为直观、生动。如作文《让生命之舟轻载前行》的开头:
印度南部马哈尔丛林里,人们用一种奇特的狩猎工具捕捉猴子:一个固定安装的盒子里 装有猴子爱吃的核桃,盒子上开一个小口,刚好够猴子的前爪伸进去,但抓住核桃后就抽不出来了。猴子常常中计,因为猴子有一种习性:不肯放下已经到手的东西。
接着作者分析为什么猴子不放下核桃逃命,联想到人类有时也犯同样的错误,再将猴子与人类进行比较,突出人类的贪欲更甚,最后总结主旨:“人生之舟必须轻载”。
2、当前社会的一个热点、一种潮流 如果能从当前社会的一个热点、一种潮流切入,往往能使全篇充满生气。如《由大师的“远去”说起》的开头:
前不久,相声界大师级人物马季先生悄然离世。几天后,各大媒体纷纷刊登有关马季先生的文章。这时人们才知道,2006年是马季先生相声生涯的第五十个年头,逝世前不久他还获得了相声艺术的“终身成就奖”。人们也才真正认识到,离开我们的,是一位真正意义上的大师。
文章从当时的一个热点事件——相声大师马季逝世谈起,通过回忆先生生前对相声界人才流失现状的担忧,引出有关“郭德纲现象”的看法。主体部分着重从两个方面具体说明为什么“郭德纲们是应该得到肯定的”,并一针见血地指出“艺术的生命在于创新”。最后回到由头上来:对马季先生的“远去”,人们用这样一句话来表示悼念——“相声界最后一位大师离开了”。一来,它传达的是对先生的尊敬,称他为“最后一位大师”是实至名归的;二来,这似乎又是对相声界的现状的一种忧虑,3、文艺经典中的一个人物、一个片段
古今中外,有很多脍炙人口的文艺经典。这些经典经受了时间的淘洗,往往积淀着民族特质、人生哲理。如果能从经典中一个人物、一个片段写起,选取一个独特的角度,就能立论新奇,使读者叹佩不已。如江苏高考满分作文《没有了妖魔的取经之路》的开头:
我只是一个书生,所以难免卖点书呆子气。每每看《西游记》,总觉得既然孙大圣可以日行千里,为何不背着唐僧一步西天,也省得一路上千辛万苦,还有这妖那精的惦记着唐僧肉。这位考生以此为引发,立即生动、形象、不言自明地将好几个‘大道理’‘新颖化’了,如:患难见真情,疾风知劲草;尝尽人间苦,方能得真知;人性需磨炼,炉火出精钢;世上无捷径,征途即过程,等等。以上列出的这些‘大道理’,人人心知肚明,倘若是在考卷上再解说一通,阅读者肯定觉的是‘真理的重复’,颇感疲劳”。
4、富有内蕴的神话传说、寓言故事 这种开头的特点是,运用最简洁的语言叙述故事,然后很自然地引出主旨。如优秀作文《过犹不及》一文的开头:
俄国寓言家克雷洛夫有一则寓言:一个叫杰米扬的人做汤鲜美无比,受到了客人的好评。一次,他又用拿手好汤招待客人。在他的力劝下,客人把汤直灌到嗓子眼。可这位杰米扬先生还是无休止地劝客人再喝一盆,客人吓得只好逃走。
从“杰米扬的汤”这个寓言写起,作者再分析杰米扬的过错——过度,然后举例论证“过犹不及”。普通的道理,由于有了寓言作为“由头”,就生动具体,富有说服力。
5、生活中的一个镜头、一幅画面 如:《拒绝平庸》
不由得想起早上过来赶考时瞅见的一家小餐馆,名为“风沙渡”。独这三字,意境全出,那杂乱的店面也仿佛不嫌粗陋,而自有一种粗犷渺远的豪情在胸中激荡了。
只是一个招牌,却可以让这一家平凡的餐馆从一干“某氏餐馆”、“某某小吃”中脱颖而出,这就是超越了平庸的力量。
相信“风沙渡”的主人不会是一个平庸的、世俗的商人吧?如果不是一个来自黄土高原的汉子,也必是腹藏诗书但不得不囿于世俗的文人。否则,怎会有如此豪情、如此透着古韵气息的招牌?
我必去“风沙渡”。酒菜已不重要。小酌后,与老板相视而笑出门去,我辈岂是蓬蒿人? 联想到现实中的“蚁族”甘于平庸,丧失了理想和追求。进而论证要成为强者必须具有一颗不甘平庸的心。最后„„
(2)“由头”的选择标准:
该例是否能与题目发生关系并能引出一个独特、深刻的观点? 该例是否能深入到社会、文化、人性、人生等层面? 作者是否熟悉该例并占有较丰富的相关材料?(3)“由头”的述引要点: 由头的叙述必须精练; 由头的叙述必须紧扣议题;
由头后的入题句要明确议论的方向、区域。
第二篇:由最美教师想到
由最美教师想到的
最近我们教育局组织号召我们深入开展向“最美班主任”学习活动。
在学习了“最美班主任”的先进事迹之后,被两位教师高度负责、无私奉献、爱生如子的大爱情怀和敬业诚信、忠于职守、机警机智的可贵精神所感动。“爱和责任”这两个词深深地嵌在我的脑海中,在以后的班主任工作和教学工作中我一定时刻牢记这两个词,以此为自己教育生涯的标尺,力争做一名怀揣着爱与责任的老师。
一棵参天大树挺拔耸立,靠的是深扎大地的根默默支撑;凌云高楼气势撼人,靠的是厚重坚硬的基石无语的支撑。那么,我们教师又靠什么来支撑我们无比睿智的人生呢?那就是——爱与责任!汶川大地震让灾区的人民教师用他们的血肉之躯、仁爱的胸怀履行着他们崇高的天职。从来没感觉我们教师是这样的伟大,真为有这样的同行而感到骄傲。在那时就有一个想法出现在自己的脑海:如果自己遇到了这样的突发事件,自己会做如何的抉择呢?英雄的教师同行与“范跑跑”成了我们同事谈论的焦点话题之一。责任心是道德的基点,在日常工作中即表现为自觉地把份内的事情做好。班主任工作是连接学校与学生之间的桥梁和纽带,是全班学生的组织者和管理者,更是学生仿造学习的一面镜子。
虽然我们不能每天都遇到这样轰轰烈烈的事,但是平凡不等于我们不能去实现我们的爱,伟大的爱不见得总在伟大的时刻发生。在平常中,只要你有一颗爱心,同样会去创造伟大的爱。我希望我们每一个人都关心我们身边的孩子,用爱去关爱他们,去关爱自己。我一直都认为教师就像一星,没有太阳那样热烈,没有月亮那样温柔,没有朝霞那样炫目,也没有白云那样高远。教师,日日在讲台上吟诵,月月在课堂里歌唱,回报的,没有掌声,没有鲜花,更没有众口皆碑的名誉和万众瞩目的地位„„看着那些往日比我们成绩差很多的同学、朋友,几年不见,已是西装革履、洋房小车;再瞧瞧身边那些在教育战线上呕心沥血几十年的老教师,退休时青丝已变成白发,带走的除了满箱的教案,剩下的却只是两袖清风。每当这样的时候,我彷徨,我疑惑,也曾动摇,现在我明白了,没有一份爱心与责任感,他(她)们是不会那样张开双臂来保护学生的。大事不会谁都会遇到,但环顾周边就有许多值得我敬佩和尊敬的老师。她们数十年如一日,怀着对教育事业的无限忠诚和一腔热血,一直坚守在教育工作的第一线,清贫与奉献是她们的本色,责任与使命是她们的原则。
没有一个人没有私心,何况教师呢,但最难能可贵的是“幼吾幼及人之幼”,只有对子女无私的爱,处处、时时关心子女成长,才所谓尽了父母的责任。学生同时又是一个个的孩子,教师是一种特殊的职业,教师同时也是“父母”。如果一个很爱自己孩子的老师,不可能不去爱自己的学生。学生是一个有血有肉的生命体,十个指头伸出来有长短,学生的差异明摆着,成绩差、不听话的孩子,教师不能厌恶。我认为一切教育方法都来源于一点,那就是“爱”,教师对学生的“爱”。作为教师,没有爱心,便没有教育。爱可以塑造美好的心灵,爱可以诱发美好的行为,爱可以播种美好的语言,爱可以让我想到最好的教育方法,如果教师可以在教育中给与学生人文关怀,心中充满爱,那么就能帮助学生形成良好的道德品质,养成良好的行为习惯,进而使班级形成一种健康、美好的精神面貌。
“成熟的老师不发火,发火的老师不成熟。”尽管自己经常压不住火,但自始至终认为这句话确实有道理,发火与不发火直接反映出一个人的心态,是不是每件事一发火就解决了呢?或许学生暂时受到你的恐吓,表现的很规矩,但他的好习惯是否养成,尤其是当教师不在的时候,他是否做得很好呢?所以,无论我们遇到学生发生什么情况,必须冷静下来,了解事情的真相,不能武断地作出决定,如果没有弄清楚事情的来龙去脉,处理草率、不公平,学生是很不服气的,而且容易产生抵触情绪,教育效果可想而知。从养生之道上说,发火会伤害自己的身体,为什么我们不能控制自己的情绪,把犯错的学生当作自己的孩子。学生打闹了,把他喊到面前,先拍去他身上的泥土,擦去脸上的汗水;学生在一起玩耍,用指甲划破了对方,教师耐心地帮他剪掉指甲„„即使你一句话不说,他也会知道自己犯了什么错,更能体会到老师对他的“父母”的爱。
我希望教育是一块青草地,祈盼所有的孩子踩在上面都像跑进足球场般的欢快,而没有走进沼泽般的恐惧;希望能用自己所拥有的知识和情操在每个孩子心灵深处种下公正、清澈、宽容的种子,让学校真正成为所有孩子公平、快乐、成长的平台。我想这就是教育的根本,同样也是师德的基础。作为一名教师,我深切地感受到我们的教育在当下应更多的体现出无私奉献,少一点功利追逐。在此我想说:我将永不愧对教师——这个平凡而伟大的名字!
让我们守候着这方“三尺土地”,用三寸长的“白铧犁”耕耘岁月,让我们的青春在爱的奉献中闪光!
第三篇:由申论满分文章体会申论精髓
由申论满分文章体会申论精髓
以自主创新谋求全面发展
纵观古今,秦国因极力推行“商鞅变法”而使国力昌盛,以致最终实现一统天下之伟
业。而清政府闭关自守、摒弃改革创新,终致丧国辱权、泱害国民。故此,创新是发展 的推动器,惟有加快自主创新才能谋求全面发展。“创新是民族的灵魂,是国家兴旺发
达的不竭动力。”江主席曾高屋建瓴强调。而至今日,我国虽步入经济快速增长的上升
期,但却凸现出许多有关创新水平低下以致阻碍发展的问题。据报道, 双边贸易规模最
大的30种商品中,中方具有比较优势的很少,多数是日本具有优势的资金、技术密集型 产业。
创新水平偏低是我国目前亟待正视的问题。究其原因,关键在于创新观念落后、创
新能力不高、所需人才匮乏、体制不健全、科技水平较低等决定性因素阻碍发展。观念
是创新的源泉,落后的思想只会阻碍发展,又谈何发展?所需人才匮乏,创新主体力量
薄弱,只能是捉襟见肘,想促进社会快速发展谈何容易?创新能力低下、体制不够完善、科技水平跟不上发展的步伐,又如何促进发展呢?社会终究是向前发展的,落后就等
于挨打。那么该如何才能提高自主创新水平,使我国步入更快发展的轨道呢?
首先,务必提高创新观念,在思想上有新突破。观念乃创新之本,失去创新的观念,如无本之木,无源之水。政府要重视创新者的个性想法,鼓励创新者积极探索,帮助扶
持创新事业的发展。破除旧的传统的观念,树立与时俱进的、科学的发展观念。加大社
会宣传力度,营造一个“创新光荣”的社会氛围。
其次,务必创新先进技术,在生产力上有新突破。邓小平同志曾高瞻远瞩提出:科
学技术是第一生产力。政府应成立专门研究技术开发的部门,组织专门人员进行创新工
作。并鼓励企业进行自主创新,发明创造新技术,开创新领域,提高自身的核心竞争力。
再次,务必建立健全体制机制,在保障创新力度上有新突破。创新需要有环境,需
要有健全的体制做坚强后盾。及时出台有利创新的优惠政策,如减免税收、拨款资助等倾
斜性政策。坚持走政企分离的道路,鼓励企业建立现代企业制度。建立健全法制法规,保障和维护创新成果。依法惩处侵犯个人、法人创新产权行为,行为严重者,追究其法 律责任。
务必推行人才强国战略,在人才使用上有新突破。坚持以人为本,重视人才的培养、任用。企业要搭建充分展示自我能力的平台,鼓励人才自由创新。高校要加强人才的
创新能力培育,鼓励学生进行自主创新,提高创新能力。同时企业与高校应加大相互交
流的层面、层次、广度、深度,创新出更多科技文化成果。
“长城非一日之功,创新非片刻使然。”政府要从打造“服务型政府“为出发点,导
航创新方向,维护创新环境,为社会培育出更多的创新人才,为实现社会各项事业全面
发展而不懈奋斗!
由公务员申论满分作文中看申论作文写作技巧
随着申论满分作文的出现,如何在申论考试中将自己的分数最高化,便又触到了公务员
应考者最敏感的神经。究竟申论作文怎么写才能得高分,才能使阅卷人员心甘情愿得给
出他那对考生来说至关重要的分数,我们所有人不得不进行再次反思。
大家看本次的申论作文满分文章,我们能发现此文章中诸多的优点,其实我们在平时都
知道,并且是烂熟于心的。在应考者备考的过程中,每一位考生都不是消极地等待在考
试中或考试后出现奇迹,他们都付出了自己艰辛的劳作。精神、物质与肉体的多重重压
使得他们不敢对自己的考试有丝毫的松懈。那么,为什么在每次的申论考试中还是有相
当大一部分考生成绩并不理想呢?!今天,笔者就和大家一同从本次申论满分作文中探
索其中的奥妙。
俗话说得好,“万事开头难”,这不是没有道理的。要做到“落笔生辉”实是不易。为
什么开头如此难呢?一方面,开头是门面语,要首先给读者一个耳目一新的印象。否则
开头抓不到读者的兴趣,读者便没有心情看下去。在阅卷者阅卷时,考生的分数也就很
难有一个理想的结果。另一方面,开头是文章的一部分,他有自己规定的任务。有些事
开头要点出来,不能谈得太多。谈得太多,便肢解了后面的内容;有的开头要概括,又
要开宗明义,后面才能展开;有的开头讲求趣味,一见面就能抓住读者。如此等等,都
是相当有难度的。同时开头还要考虑到结尾。结尾与开头呼应,才能体现文章的完整性
。开头有伏笔,后面才能出人意料而又有理有据。
现在,大家来看这篇满分作文的开头。“纵观古今,秦国因极力推行“商鞅变法”而使
国力昌盛,以致最终实现一统天下之伟业。而清政府闭关自守、摒弃改革创新,终致丧
国辱权、泱害国民。故此,创新是发展的推动器,惟有加快自主创新才能谋求全面发展
。“创新是民族的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。”江主席曾高屋建瓴强调。而至 今日,我国虽步入经济快速增长的上升期,但却凸现出许多有关创新水平低下以致阻碍
发展的问题。据报道, 双边贸易规模最大的30种商品中,中方具有比较优势的很少,多
数是日本具有优势的资金、技术密集型产业。” 作者以历史上一对结局具有巨大反差的
对比来引出主题,只此一笔,便有了足够的亮点来吸引读者的眼球。紧接着一句江主席
高屋建瓴的话语并一个一百八十度陡转的事实,将文章主题进一步深化。这样的文章开
头,不仅阅卷者喜欢,每一个人都会为它拍案叫绝。
再看文章的主体部分。这部分主要是作者就存在的问题提出自己的见解和具体的解决方
案。人与人是不同的,同样的解决方案不同的人来写就会有不同的效果,这就牵涉到了
写作技巧的问题。满分作文的作者在按排方案具体步骤的过程中就巧用了一些技巧。要
解决问题就要从本质上或者说从根源上找到它的事发原因,这样提出的方案才能够从根
本上解决问题。这一点作者处理得很好,不吝笔墨的使用了一段文字来阐述了这个问题
根源。在具体方案安排上,作者做到了主次分明及重点与非重点的合理安排,使整个的
方案逻辑严密,并照顾到了方案的可行性。在具体措施完成后,仍不忘来上一段高屋建
瓴、总揽全局的概括,从而使读者记忆中分散的条条措施凝聚到了一起。看完这一部分,读者会有这样的感受,对作者提出的方案,不但具体措施条清缕晰,还有了一个全局
上的把握。
再看结尾。在一篇文章中,结尾和开头具有同样的分量。白居易说“句首标其目,卒章
显其志”;乔梦符提出“豹尾”之说;谢榛主张“结句当如撞钟,清音有余”;沈德潜、施补华要求结尾“作斗健语”、“完固有力”;李渔认为“篇际之终当以媚语摄魂,使之执卷流连,若难蘧别”。这些说法同样也各有道理。在文章结尾时,作者切不可因
为文章即将结束而放松对自己的要求。好的文章要有好的结尾,好的结尾贵在不落俗套
。好的结尾除了要再次点明主题,回应开头之外,还要有力,有余味,要给人留下思索 的余地。当然,精炼优美的收笔语言同样也能够为文章增色不少。大家现在来看这篇满
分作文的结尾。“长城非一日之功,创新非片刻使然。”这样点题且精炼优美的结尾语
言定能够使人全身舒畅,有一种如沐春风的感觉。
所谓文无定法,这中间就要强调灵活运用的问题。考生不能按照某一个人人都认为好的格式往里面添内容,这样就违背了作文的原则,写出的文章也定是乏味之极。这就要求
考生在找握了大量的作文原则和方法之后,能够根据文章具体需要灵活搭配和组合。这
样才能写出有别于他人且令读者耳目一新的文章来。
第四篇:文章通常是由若干层次和段落组成的
文章通常是由若干层次和段落组成的。一个层次通常包含若干个段落,所以又称为“大段”或“功能段”。段落是文章内容在表达时由于分述、转折、强调等情况造成的停顿,是表现文章层次的最小结构单位。它在形式上有明显的外在标志(通常是首行缩进两格),一望便知,无须辨析,所以习惯上又称“自然段”。“自然段”可以看作表示话语停顿和篇章结构的一种标点形式。实际上它并不是自然形成的,它是人为的“标点段”(punctuation paragraph)。段内的句子与句子、句子与句群、句群与句群按一定的逻辑顺序来安排,也体现某种层次关系。层次和段落有联系,又有区别。层次着眼于思想内容的划分,靠内在的逻辑性来显示区别;段落侧重于文字表达和读者理解的需要,是话语中相对独立的意思的外在表现。层次总是借助于一定的段落展现出来。一般地说层次大于段落,可以包含几个以至几十个段落,但内容简单的层次有时只有一个段落。分段是以标点手段显示层次,使读者通过段落来认识层次。文章除占多数的普通段外,还有开篇段、过渡段、结尾段;特殊的段落有对话段,多见于文学作品。
第五篇:英语小文章
初中照稿发言题目参考 I’m happy!I have a new pen friend.Here is an email and now I can send.My pen friend’s in England.Her name is Sue.Give me your address.You can be my friend, too.We can write about hobbies and families and friends.We can always write emails and always be friends.This old owl lives in a tree.He likes to look.He likes to see.He likes to hear but not to say.We can learn a lesson from that owl today.I’m making a list of things I like doing.Laughing and playing and running and stamping.Flying a kite and singing and clapping.Having a picnic.Climbing a tree.Reading a good book.Watching TV.Do you want to go to the sea? Yes, we want to go to the sea.When you want to go to the sea, come with me.Do you want to ride on a bus? Yes, we want to ride on a bus.When you want to ride on a bus, come with us.Do you want to visit the zoo? Yes, we want to visit the zoo.When you want to visit the zoo, can we come, too? What do you want to eat? Soup, noodles or fish? Come in and have a seat and have your favourite dish.What do you want to drink? Milk, juice or tea? All our food is very, very nice, as you can see.What are you going to do today? I’m going to go to the park to play.And what are you going to do then? I’m going to play football with my friend.And I’m going to rest in my bedroom this afternoon.I’m going to play chess and I’ll be the winner!And I’m going to go to bed and say goodnight tonight.The sun is shining on the sea, shining, shining bright.And this is strange, because it is the middle of the night.The moon is shinning sadly, because it thinks the sun is wrong to be there in the sky after the day is done.“The sun is very bad,” it says, “to come and spoil my fun.” I am flying in the sky.You waving to say goodbye.I am high up in a plane.You are calling out my name.It is getting very dark and I am going to the park.I am having an ice cream.Then I wake up from my dream!.Daming and Simon went to a baseball game in America.They rode their bicycles.Then they watched the game.They saw their favourite team.Their team played very well and they won.Daming and Simon ate hot dogs and drank colas.It was a great game!My sister said, “Please buy me a hen.” So I bought her a hen.My sister said, “Please buy me a basket.” So I bought her a basket.My sister said, “Please buy me a bicycle.” So I bought her a bicycle.And what did she do then? She put the hen in the basket.She put the basket on the bike.Then she went away.And she didn’t say “Thank you”!In October 2003, Shenzhou V flew into space with Yang Liwei.Yang Liwei spent about twenty-one hours in space.He made a video and now he is very famous.Look up at the spaceship flying in the sky.Shenzhou went into space.It made a loud sound.It went to new places and travelled round and round.And inside the spaceship, there was a Chinese man.I want to meet him and I want to shake his hand.School is nearly finished.It’s time to start anew.Now I can speak English.I can speak to you.It’s time to say goodbye now.School is going to end.But we can write in English and we can always be friends.Every year in August 15 is Mid-Autumn Festival.At this time the people all want to eat the moon cake, to enjoy looking at the moon.The family member reunites, because that day moon is roundest.Also has many wonderful stories about Mid-Autumn Festival's moon, is having these expectations.Today we have higher buildings and wider highways, but shorter temperaments and narrower points of view;
We spend more, but enjoy less;We have bigger houses, but smaller families;We have more compromises, but less time;We have more knowledge, but less judgment;We have more medicines, but less health;We talk much, we love only a little, and we hate too much.Spend more time with your family and friends, eat your favorite foods, visit the places you love;Let's write that letter we thought of writing “one of these days”!Let's tell our families and friends how much we love them;Every day, every hour, and every minute is special;And you don't know if it will be your last.I’ve been studying English for three year.I did feel it is very hart to learn English.I even could not spell words rightly.I’ve made a great progress with teacher and classmates’ help later.During my English study, I know that, only with hard work can you on study.I have an advice for you, do not sleep on class and follow teacher to do what he want you to do, or it will be your biggest mistake that in your study way.Jim is an English boy.He comes to China with his father and mother.They come here to work.Jim comes here to study.He is in No.5 Middle School.He studies hard.He can read English well.He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese.He makes many friends here.We are glad to stay with him.On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping.Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus.The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve.He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line, others were walking around.There was a group of schoolgirls.Their teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.My first job was at a cramming school.It was three years ago when I just graduated from junior high school and finished the entrance examination.Since I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find a job, tasting the joy of independence.Time is important.Everyone has 24 hours in a day.There are 365 days in a year.Once a day runs out in our life, it will never come back again.If we love our lives, we shouldn’t waste time.We must control time.The best way to use time is to plan it well.One morning a countryman went to his goose's nest, and saw a yellow and glittering egg there.He took the egg home.To his delight, he found that it was an egg of pure gold.Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs.The countryman became more and more rich.He wanted to get all the gold at once, so he killed the goose, when he looked inside, he found nothing in its body.A man is driving up a steep, narrow mountain road.A woman is driving down the same road.As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the window and yells “PIG!” The man immediately leans out of his window and replies, “WITCH(女巫)!” They each continue on their way, and as the man rounds the next corner, he crashes into a pig in the middle of the road.If only men would listen.You are standing under the most famous neon lights in the centre of London, waiting to cross the road.Suddenly the traffic stops.You hear the distant sounds of cheering, clapping and shouting.Then like a multi-coloured train, 2,000 people with wheels on their feet go past you.You have just saw the London Skate, a twice weekly roller-skate event that attracts thousands of people.London Skate is a completely free tour of the streets of London--the only condition is that you go along on roller-skates.It lasts between two and three hours and by the end of it you have skated between 10 and 12 miles.In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to students is too heavy.While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults.They should be allowed more time for play.Playing is not wasting time, as some think.It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination.Lost time is never found again.This is something which I learned very clearly last semester.I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer.I finally realized that something had to be done.It was time for a change.Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely.I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour.This will give me a head start on the day.I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it.Looking back on what I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.I was responsible for answering the telephone and taking the message.I worked eight hours a day, six days a week.The work was not difficult nor heavy to me and I guess I did well.The most delighted thing was perhaps that I could spend the money I earned all by myself.Table-tennis is an ideal game us because it brings the whole body into action.It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin.Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money.Table-tennis is very moderate;it is not so rough as football.It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days.Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.One April 1st , a country bus was going along a winding road when it slowed down and stopped。Then the driver turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said this poor bus is getting old。It isn't going as well as it used to。there is only one thing to do if we want to go home today。I will count three。I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you can。This should get the bus started again but if it doesn’t’ t,I am afraid there is nothing else I can do。Now,all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready。
When making the study plan, we should remember two things.First, be realistic.Don’t try to do too many things.Second, a good study plan should be flexible.We may make some small changes on a weekly basis but follow the same pattern.Let’s be the master of time, start out plan now.31 One day when women's dresses were on sale at the Far East Department Store, a dignified middle-aged man decided to get his wife a piece.But he soon found himself being battered by women.Then, with head lowered and arms flailing, he plowed through the crowed.“Can't you act like a gentleman?” “I have been acting like a gentleman for an hour.From now on, I am acting like a lady.”
Mr.Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by air.He liked sitting beside a window when he was flying, so when he got on to the plane, he looked for a window seat.He found all of them had already had been taken except for one.There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one, and Mr.Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window;but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.33 I have said it a hundred times, we need team work,always seek the best in others.The purpose of this trip , is to train our team in a real situation and to test our new members.Those deserving special praise are the Little Leaf and Four Eyes.Although new to the trade, they try hard, they have not only surpass themselves, but even the old guard here。
When Tom Howard was seventeen years old he was as tall as his father, so he began to borrow Mr.Howard's clothes when he wanted to go out with his friends in the evening.Mr.Howard did not like this, and he always got very angry when he found his son wearing any of his things.