第一篇：基于JSP的进销存管理系统论文缩写(中英文)(含源文件)
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统 I
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统
摘 要
进销存管理系统是商业信息管理的重要部分，面对大量的商品信息，采用人力处理将浪费大量的时间、人力和物力，且对数据操作的准确性不高。本文提出了一种易于操作的进销存管理系统对整个流程中涉及到的表单进行半自动化处理。本系统的设计目标是管理企业的进货、销售、库存、帐务等过程。用户通过使用本系统可以为企业有效减少盲目进货，降低进货成本，合理控制库存，减少资金占用并提高市场灵敏度，提升企业市场竞争力。
本系统可以管理货品的基本信息，客户信息，供货商信息，员工信息等。它还可以建立以及查询企业在进货、销售、库存等过程中产生的各种单据，包括进货单，销售单，入库单，出库单，进货付款单，销售收款单等。本系统还可以对各种单据进行统计分析，并提供报表打印功能。本系统采用二级用户管理，有着良好的系统安全性。关键词：JSP、企业进销存管理系统、SQLyog数据库、Dreamweaver
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统 1 绪论
随着中国电子商务、互联网业务的迅猛发展。国内许多企业已跨入电脑网络管理时代，并因此提高了管理效率和市场竞争力。但目前仍有部分企业还停留在原始记账管理阶段。而随着全球经济信息化的进程和WTO的成功实现，企业面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战，在如此激变的社会形势和激烈的市场竞争下，愈来愈多的企业管理者意识到效率管理和科学管理的重要性，以及增强市场竞争力的迫切性，因此建立科学、规范、高效的管理制度和秉承富有竞争力的经营理念是每一个企业管理者的渴望，企业采用电脑管理进货、库存、销售等诸多环节也已成为趋势及必然。
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统 1 开发环境
2.1 JSP技术简介
随着电子计算机技术的迅猛发展，Java作为一种面向对象的程序设计语言，它降低了Internet应用程序的编写难度。在www.xiexiebang.commodity information, using human processing will waste a lot of time, manpower and material resources, and the accuracy of the data operation is not high.This paper puts forward a kind of easy operation for the flow purchase-sell-stock management system that involves in form for half an automated.This system design goal is to manage the enterprise of its purchases, sales, inventory, accounting processes.Users by using this system can provide the enterprises effectively reduce blindly replenish onr's stock, reduce purchase cost, reasonable control inventory, reduce nbre and improve market sensitivity, and promote enterprise's competitiveness.module design and realization, as well as concrete contact surface design and function.This system can manage goods of basic information, customer information, supplier information, employee information, etc.It also can build and inquires enterprise in incoming goods, sales, inventory process to produce a variety of documents, including restocked sheet, sales orders, GRN and outbound order, purchase and sales of voucher, paying bills etc.This system can also to all the documents of statistical analysis, and provide print function.The system USES the secondary user management, there are good system security.KEY WORDS: JSP, Enterprise Purchase-sell-stock Management System, SQL database, Dreamweaver Sever
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统 5 the introduction With China's e-commerce, Internet rapid development of business.Many domestic enterprises has entered the computer network management era, and therefore improve the management efficiency and competitiveness.But there is still some enterprise still stays in the original accounting management phase.But as the global economy's process of informationization and WTO the successful realization, the enterprise is facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges, so the drastically changing social situation in the fierce market competition, more and more enterprises managers realize efficient management and the importance of scientific management, and enhance the competitiveness of urgency, thereby establishing a scientific, standardized and effective management system and adhering to the competitive business philosophy is each enterprise managers longing, enterprise USES computer management, inventory, sales restocking etc many link also has become the trend and inevitable.the development environment 2.1 JSP technology introduction Along with the rapid development of the computer technology, Java as an object-oriented programming language, it decreases the Internet applications writing difficulty.In the www.xiexiebang.come more colorful.The JSP page will display logic and Web design and separation, support reusable component based design, make based on Web application development become quickly and easily.2.2 MySQL5.5 database profile MySQL is really a multi-user, multithreading SQL database server.MySQL, based on a client/server architecture implementation, it consists of a server daemon MySQL and many different client and library composition.SQL is a standard language, it makes the storage, update, and accessing information more easily.SQL language can be a web search product information and store customer information, and at the same time MySQL also fast enough and flexible to allow stored records and image.6 2.3 Eclipse3.6 profile Eclipse is an open source, based on a Java extensible development platform.By itself, it is just a framework and a set of service, used for constructing through plug-ins components development environment.Eclipse also includes the plugin Development Environment(Plug-in Development to PDE), the component, mainly aimed at hopes to expand Eclipse of software developers, because it allows them to construct and Eclipse Environment seamless integration tools.2.4 JDK 1.6 JDK(Java Development Kit)is from Microsystems for Java Development member of the product.Since the launch since, Java JDK has become the most widely used Java SDK.JDK is the core of the whole Java, including a Java running environment, Java tools and Java base class library.2.5 operating system environment Operating system: Windows 7/2000 / XP / 2003, This system USES is clicked/Server mode design.Database system: MySQL The application server: Tomcat6.0 Server operating system: Windows Server 2000 Assist in the development tools: Dreamweaver The browser: IE5.0, recommend using IE6.0.system feasibility study 3.1 technical feasibility study The development of enterprise purchase-sell-stock management system based on B/S model, mainly including front application program development and the setting and maintenance of database two aspects.This system is used JSP and SQL Sever respectively as the front-end and
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统 7 after development tools.Therefore speak from technology development, this system is feasible.3.2 economic feasibility study Enterprise purchase-sell-stock management system is a informationization, intelligent and advanced management concept of aggregation.While management is a dynamic process, in its operation procedure should be taken various measures.Not only can save them a lot of time, but also for the enterprise the decisions can provide valuable information for enterprises to bring huge economic benefits.3.3 operation feasibility study The system USES Windows based graphical user interface, and the system is familiar operating system, for those who have a general knowledge of computer personnel can easily handcuffed.And the whole enterprise purchase-sell-stock management system adopts the most friendly interface, introduction and clear, do not need the database in-depth understanding.Comprehensive three aspects above, this system has the high feasibility of developing, both technically or economic and operation.Therefore, can design the system of data flow chart, establish the data dictionary.system requirement analysis 4.1 system whole function analysis Along with the progress of the society and the increasing popularity of computer, management and control of all walks of life have become cannot leave computer assisted.The development of the system is in order to assist the most enterprise basic management and realize the information management of the systematic, standardization and automation.Simplify the large people daily work mechanical repetition of operation, makes some process trival and large amount of data work have already efficient, realizes to workflow layers of control, coordination, thus enhancing the competitiveness of the enterprises.8 4.2 module function analysis Enterprise purchase-sell-stock management system is a typical database development application, by login, fundamental information management module, purchase information management module, sales information management module, inventory information management module, operation analysis module, system maintenance module components.5.System software design 5.1 system design goal This system is for small and medium enterprises operating enters sells saves the process design, mainly realizes below target: System adopts the man-machine dialogue way, interface aesthetics friendly, information query flexible, convenient, quick, accurate, data storage safe;Keyboard, rapid response, Strong sales check-out function;Comprehensive bill inquires the function;Powerful annual sales FenXiTu and sale of goods, ranking statistics, Realize various query, such as many conditions query, fuzzy query etc;Administrators can set operator's privileges;5.2 overall design 5.2.1 system architecture design The system USES the B/S structure as basic structure, namely, the client browser/Web server/database structure.5.2.2 system structure design In software hierarchical structure design, this system USES more popular three-layer framework design, both the presentation layer, business layer, and data access layer.5.2.3 The data access layer requires special features Realizing access to data function, receiving SQL statements and as a parameter and return the result of manipulating database, such as create/closes the connection, execute SQL database, and it directly deal with.5.2.4 business logic layer Implementing the system logic functions.Business layer in accordance with module, the software business logic into a number of modules, reduced and data access layer and the coupling
基于JSP的企业进销存管理系统 9 representation layer, the benefits of is, convenient page upgrades, and a business function expansion.5.3 detailed design 5.3.1 login Administrator users with operators users through the same login entrance into the system, the system of user input username, password, and user role verification, through the identity authentication user into management system desktop.5.3.2 base material The basic data module includes: the customer information management, Suppliers of information management, Product information management, Company information management.5.3.3 restocked management Unloading information management including new unloading information, modify and unloading information, delete and unloading information, information in-out warehouse queries.5.3.4 order management Order information management include the new order information, modify order information, delete order information, information inquiries orders.5.3.5 inventory management Warehouse management information including new warehouse information, modify warehouse information, delete warehouse information, information warehouse queries.5.3.6 business analysis Operating analysis module according to sales single search analysis, commodity sales analysis and customer sales analysis, three function to realize.5.3.7 system maintenance management System maintenance management includes user management, the authority management, cipher amending, cancel such function, need for operators can use features access for setting, classification management.database design Database design is to analyze and create preservation system data database structure design, database analysis is database project development cycle in an important stage, with modern software development, manual analytical method has been difficult to meet the database system
database analysis of requirement, must use the corresponding tools.system development System development include: login, system management homepage, company management(company browsing, company editor), customer management(customers browse, customer edit), product management(product browsing, product editor)and supplier management(supplier browsing, supplier editor)software testing 8.1 software testing principle Should begin and constant software testing, the practice has proved unit test as soon as possible to discover a problem, reduce the error amount later test.Should be avoided by programmers check their own work.(refers to late system testing phase, not including unit test)8.2 software testing purposes Test ultimate goal is to avoid mistakes happen to ensure the application to normal and efficient operation.8.3 software testing steps Focused on the source code realization with every program unit test, check whether each program modules correctly realized the required functions.
第二篇：基于JSP的留言板课程设计(含源文件)
JSP在水一方留言簿设计报告 一
需求分析
随着互联网的迅猛的发展，网站给我们带来不少的便利，于此同时，论坛基本是每个网站必有的功能，为用户之间的交流提供的很好的平台。我通过仔细的分析和规划，本论坛有如下功能：用户注册，登录，用户信息修改，签写留言，留言查看，回复留言和管理员的普通维护功能等。
这些功能的具体描述如下：
1）用户注册模块：用户可已成为本论坛的会员，通过表单把用户的相关信息提交给数据库。
2）登录模块：基本是每个系统必备的模块，本论坛的登录的模块分为两个小模块：普通用户登录，另一个是管理员登录。
3)签写留言模块：这是论坛的主要功能之一，用户把自己感兴趣的话题发表到论坛上，与网上的会员进行探讨。
4)查看留言模块：这也是论坛的主要功能之一，把用户发表的留言逐条，安顺序显示出来。
5)回复留言模块：这也是论坛的主要功能之一，用户对别的用户发表的留言进行回复。6)普通的维护模块：这是给管理员的功能，该功能对那些危害社会风气的留言删除。7)用户信息修改模块：用户能对自己的信息进行修改。
二 分析和设计（页面和数据库）
设计网站论坛时，首先应该区别是普通用户登录还是管理员登录。如果是普通用户登录，那么该用户只有查看和回复留言的权限。如果是管理员登录，则除了具有查看和回复权限外，还用具有管理论坛的权限。
在用户发表留言后，将显示该用户的用户名、性别、留言内容和留言时间等内容。如果在某个留言有回复内容，则显示出是谁恢复了该篇留言和回复的内容。
另外还能在页面中显示当前的系统的时间和访问权限。
数据库设计
通过以上的分析：数据库应有四个表，tb_user、td_topic、tb_reply、tb_counter。由于是个小型的论坛，选择AEESS数据库。具体各表的设计如下： 分析得知tb_user表功能的记录用户的信息，具有如下字段：ID、UserName、PWD、Birthday、Sex、OICQ、Tel、homepage、address、postcode、Email、status。分析得知tb_topic表功能是存放用户发表的留言，具有如下字段：ID、anthor、face、content、datetime。分析得知tb_reply表功能是用于存放用户对每条留言所回复的信息，具有如下字段：ID、TpoicID、content、replyuser。
通过分析得知：tb_counter是记录网站每天的访问次数，有如下两个字段：accessTime、hit。
5.通过分析，在显示留言的是时候，要用到tb_user和tb_topic两张表，所以要设计一个具有这两张表的一个视图：首先建立关系如下：
视图如下：
页面设计 1 网站的流程体如下：
各页面功能实现说明： 1）
系统提供的服务（top.jsp）
程序的主要实现根据等级设置用户权限，是用脚本言语（javascript）来显示系统的当前时间，并通过
<%@ page contentType=“text/html;charset=gb2312” language=“java” import=“java.sql.*” errorPage=“" %> <%@ include file=”connDB.jsp“ %>
*
from
tb_user
where username='“+session.getAttribute(”username“)+”'and status='版主'“);boolean eof=rs_user.next();%>
| |
| 签写留言 | 修改资料 | 用户注册 | <%if(session.getAttribute(”username“)!=null){%> <%}else{%> <%}%> | 查看留言 | 刷新页面 | <%if(eof){%> <%}else{ %>版主登录<%}%> |
 | 系统公告：
第三篇：酒店常用中英文缩写部 门 DEPARTMENT DEPT 职 位 POSITION POS 行政办 EXECUTIVE OFFICE EO 财务部 FINANCE DEPARTMENT FIC 会计部 ACCOUNTING ACCT 采购部 PURCHASING DEPARTMENT PD 酒水仓 BEVERAGE STORE 食品仓 FOOD STORE 日用品仓 GENERAL STORE 市场及销售部 SALES & MARKETING DEPARTMENT S & M 前厅部 FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT F.O(F/O)管家部 HOUSEKEEPING HSKP 洗衣房 LAUNDRY ROOM LR 布草房 LINEN ROOM 游泳池 SWIMMING POOL 餐饮部 FOOD & BEVERAGE DEPARTMENT F & B中餐厅 CHINESE RESTAURANT CHN REST 西餐厅 WEST RESTAURANT WEST REST 日本餐厅 JAPANESE RESTAURANT 大堂吧 LOBBY BAR 送餐部 ROOM SERVICE RM SVC 宴会中心 BANQUET CENTRE 会议厅 CONFERENCE HALL 管事部 STEWARD 娱乐部 ENTERTAINMENT DEPARTMENT ENT 夜总会 NIGHT CLUB 桑 拿 SAUNA 健身中心 HEALTH CENTRE 美容美发中心 BEAUTY & BARBER CENTRE 保龄球室 BOWLING BALL 工程部 ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT ENG 保安部 SECURITY DEPARTMENT SEC 人力资源部 HUMAN & RESOURCES DEPARTMENT HR 培训部 TRAINING DEPARTMENT 员工饭堂 STAFF CANTEEN 员工宿舍 STAFF DORMITORY 医务室 CLINIC ROOM 图书馆 LIBRARY 前厅各分部 ： 接待处 RECEPTION RECP 行政楼层 EXECUTIVE FLOOR E/F 询问处 INFORMATION INFM 订房部 RESERVATION RESV 总机房 OPERATOR / TELEPHONE ROOM OPT 礼宾部 CONCIERGE CON 商务中心 BUSINESS CENTRE BC 大堂副理 ASSISTANT MANAGER AM 车 队 TRANSPORTATION TRA 账务处 CASHIER、ACCOUNTING DESK 大堂 LOBBY 楼层 FLOOR / F 后勤办公室 BACK OFFICE 员工通道 STAFF ENTRANCE 职 位 ： 总经理 GENERAL MANAGER GM 行政助理 ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MANAGER AEM 行政秘书 EXECUTIVE SECRETARY 财务总监 FINANCIAL CONTROLLER FC 总会计师 CHIEF ACCOUNT 成本会计师 COST ACCOUNT 采购部经理 PURCHASING MANAGER PURCHASING MGR 市场及销售总监 DIRECTOR OF SALES & MARKETING DOS 市场及销售副总监 ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF SALES & MARKETING ADOS 市场及销售部经理 SALES MANAGER 销售员 SALES SALES 前厅经理 FRONT OFFICE MANAGER FOM 前厅副经理 ASSISTANT FRONT OFFICE MANAGER AFOM 大堂副经理 ASSISTANT MANAGER AM 接待员 RECEPTIONIST / RECEPTION CLERK 订房员 RESERVATION CLERK RESV CLERK 行李员 BELL BOY / BELL MAN 门童 DOORMAN 接线生 OPERATOR 司机 DRIVER 行政管家 EXECUTIVE HOUSEKEEPER EH 副行政管家 ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE HOUSEKEEPER AEH 助理管家 ASSISTANT HOUSEKEEPER AH 楼层服务员 ROOM ATTENDANT ATT 餐饮总监 DIRECTOR OF FOOD & BEVERAGE DOFB 行政总厨 EXECUTIVE SOUS CHEF 点心总厨 DIM SUM CHEF 人力资源部经理 HUMAN & RESOURCES MANAGER HR MGR 总工程师 CHIEF ENGINEER 值班工程师 DUTY ENGINEER 保安部经理 SECURITY MANAGER 保安主管 CHIEF SECURITY 经 理 MANAGER MGR 主 任 SUPERVISOR SUP 领 班 CAPTAIN CAP 秘 书 SECRETARY 文 员 CLERK 服务员 WAITER 行政值班经理 EXECUTIVE ON DUTY MANAGER EOD 值班经理 DUTY MANAGER DM 酒店常用术语： 接待处用语 ： 入 住 CHECKOUT C / O 预 订 BOOKING、RESERVATION BKG预期抵店 ARRIVAL、DUTE IN ARL 提前抵达 EARLY ARRIVAL 预期离店 DEPARTURE、DUTE OUT DEPT 确 认 CONFIRMATION CONFIRM 再次确认 RE-CONFIRM RE-CFRM 取 消 CANCELLATION CANCELL 订 金 DEPOSIT 价 格 RATE RTE 价 钱 PRICE 封 房 BLOCK 续 住 EXTENSION EXTEN 客 类 ： 顾客、宾客 CLIENT、GUEST 散 客 WALK IN W / I、FIT 团 队 GROUP GRP 商务客 COMMERCIAL GUEST COMM GST 商务合同 CORPORATE CONTRACT 长住客 LONG STAY GUEST L / S GST 贵宾 VERY IMPORTANT PERSON VIP 旅行社 TRAVEL AGENT TVL AGT 自用房 HOUSE USE H/U 公 司 COMPANY COM 付帐(动)PAY 付帐(名)PAYMENT 信用卡 CREDIT CARD 现 金 CASH 尽 快 AS SOON AS POSSIBLE ASAP 资 料 INFORMATION INFM 电 话 TELEPHONE TEL 传 真 FACSIMILE FAX 电 传 TELEX TLX 电 报 CABLE CBL 地 址 ADDRESS ADD 复印(机)COPY(MACHINE)网 络 INTERNET 电 脑 COMPUTER 打印机 PRINTER 机 票 FLIGHT TICKET 打 字 TYPING 充 电 CHARGE A BATTERY 充电器 CHARGER 留 言 MESSAGE 内播电影 IN-HOUSE MOVIE 对方付费电话 COLLECT CALL 酒店帐 HOUSE ACCOUNT H/A 国内长途------IDD 国际长途------DDD 市内电话 CITY CALL 分 机 EXTENSION EXTN 服务台 COUNTER 唤醒服务 WAKE UP CALL 叫早服务 MORNING CALL 请勿打扰 DO NOT DISTURB DND 天 气 WEATHER 出租车 TAXI 面包车 VEHICLE 中 巴 COACH 报 纸 NEWSPAPER 信 件 MAIL 电 视 TELEVISION TV 背景音乐 BACK GROUND MUSIC 小酒吧 MINI BAR 冰 箱 REFRIGERATOR 客房保险箱 MINI SAFE / PERSONAL SAFE 吹风筒 HAIR DRYER 电热水壶 ELECTRIC HEATING KETTLE 中央空调 INDIVIDUAL CONTROLLED AIR-CONDITION 洗 衣 LAUNDRY 干 洗 DRY-CLEANING 熨 烫 VALET SERVICE 失物招领 LOST AND FOUND 早 餐 BREAKFAST B’FAST 美式早餐 AMERICAN BREAKFAST ABF 欧陆式早餐 CONTINENTAL BREAKFAST CBF 东方式早餐 ORIENTAL BREAKFAST OBF 午 餐 LUNCH LNH 晚 餐 DINNER DNR人民币------RMB 港 币------HKD 美 元------USD 按 摩 MASSAGE 蒸汽浴 STEAM BATH 邻近房 ADJOINING ROOM 付款方式 ADVANCE PAYMENT 礼仪 AMENITY 住房平均价格 AVERAGE ROOM RATE A.R.R 收款的指令 BILLING INSTRUCTION 取消 CANCELLATION 不收费房 COMPLIMENTARY COMP 连通房 CONNECTING 续住 EXTENSION 加床 EXTRA BED 预报 FORECAST 客人帐单 GUEST FOLIO 管家部报表 HOUSEKEEPING REPORT 加入 JOIN-IN 超过退房时间 LATE CHECK-OUT 记事本 LOG BOOK 净价 NET RATE 坏房 OUT OF ORDER O.O.O 包价 PACKAGE 长包房 PERMANENT ROOM 门市价 RACK RATE 登记 REGISTER 登记卡 REGISTRATION CARD 转房 ROOM CHANGE 房价 ROOM RATE 房间种类 ROOM TYPE 团体住房名单 ROOM LIST 同住 SHARE WITH 旅行社 TRAVEL AGENT 升级 UPGRADE 空房 VACANT ROOM 贵宾 VERY IMPORTANT PERSON V.I.P 营业利润贡献 Contribution to Trading Profit CTP 总经营利润 Gross Operating Profit GOP 平均每间可卖房间的收入 Revenue Per Available Room RevPAR 收入产生指数 Revenue Generation Index RGI 宾客意见调查系统 Guest Satisfaction Tracking System GSTS 员工满意度调查 Employee Satisfaction Pulse Survey ESPS 全面质量管理 Total Quality Management TQM 质量评估系统 Quality Evaluation System QES 酒店经营管理系统 Property Management System PMS 以色列 ISRAEL IL 意大利 ITALY(ITALIA)IT(标准经营程序)Standard Operating Procedures SOP 重要公司协议价(Key Negotiated Rate)KNR 当地"公司协议价(Local Negotiated Rate)LNR 合作协议申请 Request for Proposal RFP 散客 Fully Independent Traveler FIT 综合经营计划 Integrated Business Plan IBP 预订中心的预订系统 Virtual Central Reservation Office VCRO 国家: 阿根廷 ARGENTINA AR 澳大利亚 AUSTRALIA AU 奥地利 AUSTRIA AT 巴哈马 BAHAMAS BS 比利时 BELGIUM(BELGIQUE)BE 贝宁 BENIN BJ 玻利维亚 BOLIVLA BO 巴西 BRAZIL(BRASIL)BR 英国 BRITAIN UK 缅甸 BURMA MM 加拿大 CANADA CA 智利 CHILE CL 丹麦 DENMARK(DANMARK)DK 德国 DEUTSCHLAND DE 厄瓜多尔 ECUADOR EC 斐济 FIJI FJ 法国 FRANCEE FR 加蓬 GABON GA 希腊 GREECE GR 厄地马拉 GUATEMALA 瓦亚那 GUYANA GY 海地 HAITI HT 洪都拉斯 HONDURAS HN 香港 HONG KONG HK 印度 INDIA IND 印度尼西亚 INDONESIA 伊拉克 IRAQ IQ 爱尔兰 IRELAND IE 牙买加 JAMAICA JM 日本 JAPAN JP 约旦 JORDAN JO 基里巴斯 KIRIBATI KI 卢森堡 LUXEMBOURG LU 马达加斯加 MADAGASCAR(MALAGASY)MG 澳门 MACAO MO 马来西亚 MALAYSIA MY 毛里求斯 MAURITIUS MU 墨西哥 MEXICO MX 尼泊尔 NEPAL NP 荷兰 NETHERLANDS(HOLLAND)NL 新西兰 NEW ZEALAND NZ 尼日尔 NIGER NE 尼日利亚 NIGERIA NG 挪威 NORWAY NO 巴基斯坦 PAKISTAN PK 巴拿马 PANAMA PA 巴拉瓦 PARAGUAY PY 秘鲁 PERU PE 菲律宾 PHILIPPINES PH 葡萄牙 PORTUGAL PT 沙特阿拉伯 SAUDI ARABLA SA 赛舌尔 SEYCHELLES 新加坡 SINGAPORE SG 南非 SOUTH AFRICA ZA 西班牙 SPAIN(ESPANA)斯里兰卡 SRI LANKA 苏里南 SURINAME SR 斯威士兰 SWAZILAND SZ 瑞典 SWEDEN(SVERIGE)SE 瑞士 SWITZERLAND(SUISSE)泰国 THAILAND TH 汤加 TONGA TO 特立尼达和多巴哥 TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO 突尼斯 TUNISIA 美国 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA U.S.A 乌拉圭 URUGUAY UY 委内瑞拉 VENEZUELA VE 南斯拉夫 YUGOSLAVLA YU 扎伊尔 ZAIRE ZR 巴林 BANGLADESH BH 孟加拉 BERMUDA BD 百慕达 BRAZIL BM 塞浦路斯 CYPRUS 捷克共和国 CZECH REPUBLIC CZ 多明尼加共和国 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC DM 埃及 EGYPT EG 芬兰 FINLAND FI 伊朗 IRAN IR 喀麦隆 CAMEROON CM 直布罗陀 GIBRALTOR GI 哥伦比亚 COLOMBIA CO 巴布亚新几内亚 NAPUA NEW GUINEN PG 南朝 SOUTH KOREN 叙利亚 SYRIA SY 坦桑尼亚 TANZANIA TZ 土耳其 TURKEY TR 赞比亚 ZAMBIA ZM 津巴布韦 ZIMBAWE ZW 也门共和国 YEMEN REPUBLIC YE 第四篇：电缆材料缩写中英文对照表电缆材料缩写中英文对照表 ⅠCONDUCTORS＆BRAID MATERIALS（导体及编制层材料） AL Aluminum 铝 BC Bare Copper 裸铜 BeCu Beryllium-Copper Alloy 172 铍铜合金172 BCCAI Bare Copper Clad Aluminum 覆裸铜铝 CCS Bare Copper Clad Steel 覆裸铜钢 GS Galvanized steel 电镀钢 HR High Resistance Wire 高电阻线 MW Magnet Wire 磁性线 NC Nickel Covered Copper 镀镍铜 SA Silver Covered Alloy 镀银合金 SC Silver Covered Copper 镀银铜 SCBeCu Silver Covered Beryllium Copper镀银铍铜合金 SCCadBr Silver 镀银镉青铜合金 SCCAI Silver Covered Copper Clad Aluminum 镀银铝 SCCS Silver Covered Copper Clad Steel 镀银覆铜钢 SNCCS Silver Covered Nickel Covered Copper Clad Steel 镀银镀镍覆铜钢 SCS Silver Covered Copper Strip 镀银铜带 TC Tinned Copper 镀锡铜 TCCS Tinned Copper Clad Steel 覆镀锡铜钢 ⅡDIELECTIC MATERIALS(介质材料)PE Solid Low Density Polyethylene LDTFE Low Density PTFE 固态低密度聚乙烯 PTFE Solid Polytetrafluoethylene 固态聚四氟乙烯 LDTFE Low Density PTFE 低密度聚四氟乙烯 Foam PE Gas injected Foam PE 充气泡沫固态低密度聚乙烯 FEP Solid Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene：固态氟化乙烯丙烯 CPT Conductive PTFE 导电聚四氟乙烯 CPE Conductive Polyethylene 导电聚乙烯 Rubber Per MIL-C-17（obsolete） 橡胶（陈旧的）MGO Magnesium Oxide 氧化镁 Ⅲ JACKET MATERIALS（外套材料） E-CTFE Ethylene Chlorotrifluoroethy 氯三氟乙烯聚合物 ETFE Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene Copolymer 乙烯四氟乙烯共聚物 Type X per MIL-C-17 FEP Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene 乙烯丙烯氟化物 Type IX per MIN-C-17 FG Braid Fiberglass ；Impregnated 玻璃纤维；绝缘浸渍的 Type 111 per MIL-C-17 PFA Perfluoroalkoxy 全氟烷氧基 Type XI11 per MIL-C-17 PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚三伏氯乙烯 Type VIIA per MIL-C-17 PUR Polyurethane，black 聚亚安酯，黑色 Type XII per MIL-C-17 PVC-I Polyvinyl chloride，black（contaminating） 黑色氯化乙烯聚合物 Type 1per MIL-C-17 PVC-II Polyvinyl Chloride，gray（non-contaminating）灰色氯化乙烯聚合物（不含杂质） Type 1 per MIL-C-17 PVC-11A Polyvinyl Chloride，black（non-contaminating）黑色氯化乙烯聚合物（不含杂质） Type IIA per MIL-C-17 Rubber per MIL-C-17（obsolete） SIL/DAC Dacron Braid over silicone Rubber TPE Thermo Plastic Elastomer XLPE Crosslinked Polyolefin Type XIV per MIL-C-17 硅树脂橡胶涤纶编织物 热塑料人造橡胶 第五篇：企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照表企业管理常用缩写词中英文对照表 ACSI America Customer Satisfaction Indices 美国顾客满意度指数 AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造 ANSI America National Standard Institution 美国标准协会 APEC Asia-pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织 APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 事先产品品质计划 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 品质允收水准 BB Black Belt 黑带 BMK Benchmarking 同行业最高（标杆）BOM Bill of Material 物料清单 BPR Business Processes Reengineering 业务流程再造 BSC Balanced Score Card平衡记分卡 BSI British Standard Institution 英国标准协会 BVQI(法语缩写)法国船级社 CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正措施计划 CAR Corrective Action Record 纠正措施要求单 CAS Chinese Academy of Sciences 中国科学院 CBM Cubic Meter（体积）立方米 CCC Customs Cooperation Council 海关合作理事费 CCC(3C)China Compulsory Certification 中国强制性认证 CCSI China Customer Satisfaction Indices 中国顾客满意度指数 CE Concurrent Engineering 并行工程 CEO Chief Execute Officeholder 首席执行官 CH Custom House 海关 CI Consumers International 消费者国际 CIMS Computer Integrated Made Systems 计算机集成制造系统 CL Center Line 中心线 CNC Computer Number Control 计算机数字控制 COP Customer Orientation Process 顾客导向过程 Cp Capability Indices 工程能力质数 CPD Continue Profession Development 持续职业发展 Cpk Capability Indices/Bias 工程能力指数/有偏置 CRM Customer Relation Management 顾客关系管理 D&D Design and Development 设计与开发 DCC Document Control Center 文件控制中心 DE Design Engineering(Engineer)设计工程（师）DIN Deutsches Insitut Fur Normung 德国标准化学会 DMAIC Define Measure Analyze Improve Control 定义/测量/分析/改进/控制 DNV Det Norske Verities 挪威船级社 DOE Design of Experiments 实验设计 DSS Decision Support System 决策支持系统 ECN Engineering Change Note 工程更改通知 ECO Engineering Change Order 工程更改指令（单）EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据处理 EE Environment Engineering(Engineer)环境工程（师） EMBA Executive Master of Business Administration 高级工商管理硕士 EMC Electromagnetic Compatible 电磁兼容 EMS Environment Management System 环境管理体系 EMS Efficiency Management System 效率管理体系 ERP Enterprise Resources Planning 企业资源计划 FCC Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通讯委员会 FDA Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药品协会 FIFO First In First Out 先进先出 FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失败模式与效应分析 FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 柔性制造系统 FQA Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC Final Quality Control 最终品质控制 GAR German Accreditation Council 德国认可委员会 GB Green Belt 绿带 GB（汉语拼音缩写）中国国家标准 GB/T（汉语拼音缩写）推荐性中国国家标准 GD&T Geometry Dimension and Tolerance 几何尺寸与公差 GM Green Manufacturing 绿色制造 GRR Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现性 H.P House-power 马力 h.p.n House-power Nominal 标称马力 IE Industry Engineering(Engineer)工业工程（师） IEC International Electrotechnical Commission 国际电工委员会 ILO International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织 IM Intelligent Manufacturing 智能制造 IPQA Inprocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 IPQC Inprocess Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQA Incoming Quality Assurance 来料品质保证 IQC Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Standard 国际标准 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织 IT Information Technology 信息技术 JAB Japan Accreditation Board Quality System 日本质量体系认可机构 JIS Japan Industry Standard 日本工业标准 JIT Just in Time 必须时间 KAB Korean Accreditation Board 韩国认可委员会 KFQ Korean Foundation for Quality 韩国质量财团 L/C Letter of Credit 信用证 LCL Low Control Line 下控制线 LP Lean Production 精益生产 LR Lloyd’s Register of Shipping, LR 劳式船级社 LS Locus Sigil(Place of Seal)盖印处 LSL Low Specification Limit 规格下限 MBA Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士 MBB Master Black Belt 黑带大师 MBO Managing by Objectives 目标管理 ME Machine Engineering(Engineer)设备工程（师）MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统 MR Method Research 方法研究 MRB Material Return Bill 返纳物料清单 MRB Material Review Board 材料评价委员会 MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划 MRP Ⅱ Manufacturing Resources Planning 制造资源计划 MSA Measure System Analyze 测量体系分析 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物料安全数据表 MTO Make to Order 订货型生产 MTS Make to Stock 备货型生产 NC Number Control 数字控制 NG No Goof 不良 OA Office Automation 办公自动化 ODM Origin Design Manufactory 原设计制造商 OEM Origin Equipment Manufactory 原设备制造商 Off-JT Off Job for Training 脱岗培训 OJT On Job for Training 岗位培训 OQA Outgoing Quality Assurance 出货品质保证 OQC Outgoing Quality Control 出货品质控制 P.P Pilot Production 试验产品 P.S Pilot Sample 试验样品 P/L Part List 物料清单 P/N Part Number 部品号 P/O Purchase Order 采购订单 PDCA Plan-do-check-action 计划-实施-检查-措施 PE Production Engineering(Engineer)生产工程（师）PMC Production Material Control 生产物料控制 PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序 PPM Part per Million 百万分率 PSO Process sign-off 过程认定 PVT Production Verification Test 生产验证试验 QA Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC Quality Control 品质控制 QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈 QE Quality Engineering(Engineer)品质工程（师）QFD Quality Function Development 质量机能展开 QMS Quality Management System 质量管理体系 QS Quality System 质量体系 QSA Quality System Assess 质量体系评定 QSR Quality System Requirement 质量体系要求 QST Quality System Team 质量体系小组 R&D Research and Development 研究与开发 R&R Repeatability and Reproducibility 重复性和再现性 RAB Registrar Accreditation Board 美国认可委员会 RPN Risk Priority Number 风险系数 RVA The Dutch Accreditation Council 荷兰认可委员会 SE Schedule Engineering(Engineer)计划工程（师） SGS Society Generate de Surveillance S.A.瑞士通用公证行 SPA Statistical Process Analysis 统计过程分析 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制 SPD Statistical Process Diagnose 统计过程诊断 STD Standard 标准 T、Q、C Time、Quality、Cost 交期、质量、成本 TE Test Engineering(Engineer)测试工程（师）TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全面生产设备保养 TPM Total Productive Management 全面生产管理 TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理 TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量经营 TT(T/T)Telegraphic, Transfers 电汇汇票 TUV Technischer uber-wachungsverein Germany 德国技术监督协会 UCL Up Control Line 上控制线 UKAS The United Kingdom Accreditation Service 英国认可服务组织 UL Underwriters Laboratories 美国保险商实验室 UN United Nations 联合国 USL Up Specification Limit 规格上限 VA Value Analysis 价值分析 VE Value Engineering 价值工程 VER Version 版本 VM Virtual Manufacturing 虚拟制造 WHA World Health Assembly 世界卫生大会 WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 WIP Work in Process 在工品 WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization 世界知识产权组织 WMO World Meteorological Organization 世界气象组织 WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 ZD Zero Defect 零缺陷 
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