第一篇:英语感叹句五大套路经典试题及解释
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2017年春季第一次初中八年级月考语文试题
一、古诗文名句填写(8分,每小题1分)
1.,松柏有本性!(刘桢《赠从弟》)
2.念天地之悠悠。(陈子昂《登幽州台歌》)
3.《送杜少府之任蜀州》这首送别诗写得气势豪迈,意境开阔,尤其是“,”,更成为千古名句。4.古人在诗歌创作中常常流露出一腔愁绪。如李清照的“只恐双溪舴艋舟,载不动许多愁”,李白《 宣州谢朓楼饯别校书叔云》中“抽刀断水水更流,”。
5.古人有一副对联“闲看潮起潮落、漫观云卷云舒”,写尽悠闲自得的心境,这句与王维的《
终
南
别
业
》
中的两
句
诗“,”意思与意境都非常相似。
6.“现代文学馆”中,赵朴初先生借用李白的《宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云》中的诗句为“冰心馆”提了词,你觉得最有可能的一句是:____________ ______,_________ __ _______。
7、我们从牛汉、列夫.托尔斯泰、季羡林人生成长艰苦磨难的经历中都可以感悟到“宝剑锋从磨砺出,”的道理。8.子曰:“智者乐水,”(《论语 雍也》)
二、语言基础和语文实践活动(共23分)
9.请将下面语句准确、规范、美观地写在田字格中。(3分)
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我善养吾浩然之气。
10.选出下列词语中加点字读音全对的一项()(2分)
A.喝彩(hâ)晾晒(shài)诘责(jiã)互相轩邈(miǎo)B.气量(liáng)鬈发(juǎn)禁锢(gù)颔首低眉(hàn)C.椽子(chuán)不逊(xùn)文绉绉(zōu)衔觞赋诗(shāng)D.锃亮(zâng)广袤(mào)滞留(chì)脂粉奁(lián)11.下面各 句中,标点符号使用合乎规范的一项是()(2分)
A.一个六、七岁的孩子离开母亲,它的心里会是什么滋味,非有亲身经历者,实难体会。
B.有时我常常想:他的对于我的热心的希望,小而言之,是希望中国有新的医学。大而言之,是希望新的医学传到中国去。
C.有一次我们村“当朋”(每年一村轮着做“太子会”,名为“当朋”),筹备“太子会”,有人提议要派我加入前村的昆腔队学习吹笙或吹笛。D.现在我无论也记不起什么私塾之类的场所,也记不起有什么《百家姓》、《千字文》之类的书籍了。
12.下列各句中,加点成语使用恰当的一项是()(2分)
A.《三生三世十里桃花》这部电视剧剧情抑扬顿挫,扣人心弦,很受青少年欢迎。
B.父亲看着我拿来的所谓小学一年级国语,愣了半天,翻来覆去地看。C.在以前表现革命题材的影片中,叛徒总是鹤立鸡群,让群众一眼就能看出来。
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D.他做什么事情都正襟危坐,从不马虎草率。13.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是()(2分)
A.季羡林的散文如同野老拉家常,《我的童年》这篇课文也具有“语朴情醇”,值得我们一读。
B.实践证明,一个人知识的多寡,成就的大小,关键在于勤奋与否。C.英法联军在鸦片战争中烧毁并洗劫了圆明园,在世界文明史上犯下了滔天罪行。
D.为了防止禽流感不再发生,各校都在积极地采取晨午检等有效措施。14.下列各项判断与分析中,不正确的一项是()(2分)A.“在教室,他在学习。”这句话中两个“在”词性相同。
B.“也有解散辫子,盘得平的,除下帽来,油光可鉴,宛如小姑娘的发髻一般,还要将脖子扭一扭。实在标志极了。这句话运用了比喻、反语等修辞手法,讽刺力很强。
C.“仔细地洗”“洗衣服”“洗得干净 ”“洗和晒”这四个短语类型各不相同。
D.“如果我能宽恕人,体谅人,我都得感谢我的母亲。”这是一个假设复句。15.下列关于名著知识及文学、文化常识的表述,有误的一项是()(2分)A.《海底两万里》是法国著名的科幻作家凡尔纳的三部曲的第二部(第一是《格兰特船长的儿女》,第三部是《神秘岛》),主要讲述诺第留斯号潜艇的故事。B.痛苦和磨难造就人生。托尔斯泰夫妻之间持续数十年的互不理解,最后以离婚告终,则是托尔斯泰悲剧的最直接根源。
C.王勃、杨炯、骆宾王、卢照邻被称为“初唐四杰”。
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D.《藤野先生》的作者鲁 迅,毛泽东主席评价他是伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家,是中国文化革命的主将。这篇散文重点叙述了与藤野先生的交往,歌颂了藤野先生的高尚品质,洋溢着强烈的爱国之情。
16.依次填入下面文段横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是()(2分)西亚是亚洲西部的简称,在近代史上,西亚是西方和东方各民族文化交流的重要通道。①西亚处在欧洲、亚洲和非洲的交结地区。
②它联结着地中海、黑海、红海、阿拉伯海和里海五个重要水域,被称为“五海之地”。
③西亚是欧洲同广大亚洲和太平洋地区间的纽带。
④古代有名的丝绸之路,就是通过 西亚,把我国的锦缎运到古罗马。⑤13世纪意大利旅行家马可•波罗,也是通过西亚往返于北京和威尼斯之间。⑥自古以来,西亚就是亚、非、欧三洲之间交往的必经之途。⑦人们也把这一地区和埃及一起称为中东。
A.①⑦②③⑥④⑤ B.①②③⑦④⑤⑥
C.①⑦③②④⑤⑥ D.⑦①②③⑥④⑤ 17.语文实践活动。(6分)
李苦禅是我国 当代着名画家,他为人爽直,凡答应给人作画,从不食言。有一次,有位老朋友请他作一幅画,李苦禅因有事在身,未能及时完成。不久,当他接到老友病故的讣告后,面有愧色,即趋作画,画了幅“百莲图”,并郑重其事题上老友的名字,盖上印章,随即携至后院,将画烧毁。事后,对儿子说:“今后再有老友要画,及时催我啊!”
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(1)读了上则故事,你有哪些感想呢?请简述出来。(3分)
(2)仔细观察下面这幅漫画,请介绍漫画的画面内容(不超过70字),并写出漫画寓意。要求语意简明,句子通顺。(3分)
第二篇:英语感叹句练习题及答案
Question:
(A)1._______a clever boy he is!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s
(B)2._______she dances!
A.How good
B.How well
C.What well
(B)3._______quiet the park is!
A.What a
B.How
C.How a
(B)4._____his father works!
A.How careful
B.How carefully
(B)5._____noisy they are making!
A.What
B.How
C.How a
(B)6.______delicious soup!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
(A)7.______heavy snow!
A.What a
B.What
C.How
(B)8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
A.What a
B.What an
C.How
(C)9.______exciting moment it is!
A.How
B.How an
C.What an
(A)10.______supper we’re having today!
A.What a delicious
B.How delicious
(C)11.________fine weather it is today!
C.What careful
C.What delicious
A.How
B.What a
C.What
(C)12._____fast the boys are running!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
(A)13._______the mooncakes are!
A.How delicious
B.What delicious
C.What a delicious
(B)14.____surprising news it is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
(A)15.____time we’re having today!
A.What a good
B.How good
C.What good
()16._______I miss you!
A.What
B.How
C.How do
()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
()18.________ slowly Tom runs!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
()19._____lovely the snow looks!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
()20.________useful information it is!
A.What an
B.How
C.What
()21._______beautiful flowers they are!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
()22._______lovely a girl she is!
www.xiexiebang.comA.What
What a
B.How
C.()23._______they love their country!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
()24._______long hair she has!
A.What a
B.What
C.How
()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
A.How
B.What a
C.What
()26._______exciting a football match it is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an
()27._______hard-working Chinese people!
A.How
B.What
C.How do
()28._______a lovely view!
A.Is it
B.Isn’t it
C.Aren’t they
()29._______time they had yesterday!
A.How wonderful
B.What wonderful
C.What a wonderful
()30.______worried they looked!
A.What
B.How
C.How are
Answers:
1---5 ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---15 CCABA
16---20 BAABC
21---25 BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB
一、选择题(答案在下面)
⒈ ____ delicious the dish is!
A.What B.How
C.What a
⒉ ____ strange clothes he is wearing!
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
⒊ ____ an interesting subject it is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an
⒋ ____ foggy it was yesterday!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
⒌ ____ careless a boy you are!
A.How
B.What a
C.What
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。(答案不唯一)
⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.B: ___________________________
⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man.B: ___________________________
⒊ A: The cat is very happy.B: ___________________________
⒋ A: The tractor is going very slowly.B: ___________________________
⒌ A: He is very lucky.B: ___________________________
⒍ A: It is a wet day today.B: ___________________________
⒎ A: They started early.B: ___________________________
⒏ A: They waited a long time.B: ___________________________
⒐ A: He is wearing a large shirt.B: ___________________________
⒑ A: The dolphin is playing happily.B: ___________________________
KEY
一、⒈ B ⒉ B ⒊ C ⒋ C ⒌ A
二、⒈ What a beautiful picture Jill is drawing!/ How beautiful a picture Jill
is drawing!
⒉ What a busy man Mr Wang is!/ How busy a man Mr Wang is!
⒊ How happy the cat is!/ What a happy cat it is!
⒋ How slowly the tractor is going!
⒌ How lucky he is!
⒍ What a wet day it is today!/ How wet a day it is today!
⒎ How early they started!
⒏ What a long time they waited!
⒐ What a large shirt he is wearing!/ How large a shirt he is wearing!
⒑ How happily the dolphin is playing!
第三篇:英语感叹句练习题及答案
英语感叹句练习题及答案
(A)1._______a clever boy he is!
A.What
B.How
C.What’s(B)2._______she dances!
A.How good
B.How well
C.What well(B)3._______quiet the park is!
A.What a
B.How
C.How a(B)4._____his father works!
A.How careful
B.How carefully
C.What careful(B)5._____noisy they are making!
A.What
B.How
C.How a(B)6.______delicious soup!
A.How
B.What
C.What a(A)7.______heavy snow!
A.What a
B.What
C.How(B)8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
A.What a
B.What an
C.How(C)9.______exciting moment it is!
A.How
B.How an
C.What an(A)10.______supper we’re having today!
A.What a delicious
B.How delicious
C.What delicious(C)11.________fine weather it is today!
A.How
B.What a
C.What(C)12._____fast the boys are running!
A.What
B.What a
C.How(A)13._______the mooncakes are!
A.How delicious
B.What delicious
C.What a delicious(B)14.____surprising news it is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a(A)15.____time we’re having today!
A.What a good
B.How good
C.What good()16._______I miss you!
A.What
B.How
C.How do()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!
A.How
B.What
C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!
A.What
B.How
C.What a()20.________useful information it is!
A.What an
B.How
C.What()21._______beautiful flowers they are!
A.How
B.What
C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!
A.What
B.How
C.What a()23._______they love their country!
A.What
B.How
C.What a()24._______long hair she has!
A.What a
B.What
C.How()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!A.How
B.What a
C.What()26._______exciting a football match it is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an()27._______hard-working Chinese people!
A.How
B.What
C.How do()28._______a lovely view!
A.Is it
B.Isn’t it
C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!
A.How wonderful
B.What wonderful
C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!
A.What
B.How
C.How are
Answers:
1---5 ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---15 CCABA
16---20 BAABC
21---25 BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB
第四篇:英语感叹句详解及练习.
一、如何快速掌握感叹句?
学会分析五种基本句型的句子成分是快速掌握感叹句的关键,陈述句变感叹句实际上就是句子成分位置的移动。She is smiling sweetly.→How sweetly she is smiling!(移动状语)
二、哪些句子成分可能会移动位置?
通过对句子成分的分析我们就可以确定哪个句子成分需要挪动位置,一般说来含有形容词的名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语需要变动位置。位置可能会变动的句子成分:宾语、表语和状语。Mr Turner told us a funny story.→What a funny story Mr Turner told us!(移动宾语含有形容词的名词短语)
三、如何确定使用what还是使用how?
当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是用what还是用how,一般可以这样来确定:位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what,是形容词或副词短语时用how。但这种格式例外: how + adj.+ a/ an + N
What a cool bike you are riding!(a cool bike 名词短语)How fast he is riding!(fast 副词)
How cool a bike you are riding!(how + adj.+ a/ an +N)
四、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词?
名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。
What beautiful sunshine it is today!(sunshine 不可数名词)What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音素开头)What an old house that is!(old 以元音音素开头)
五、感叹句有哪几种格式?
简单地说是“两型七式”:两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型,七种格式是
① what + a + adj.+ N+ S +V ② what + an + adj.+N +S +V ③ what + adj.+ N(不可数)+ S +V
④ what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V ⑤ how + adj.+ S +V ⑥ how + adv.+ S + V
⑦ how + adj.+ a/ an + N + S+V
What exciting news it is!(what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+ S + V结构)What good teachers they are!(what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V结构)
How warmly they are discussing!(how + adv.+ S + V结构)How beautiful a picture it is!(how + adj.+ a/ an + N + S + V 结构)
六、以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型怎样进行转换? 这两种句型之间的转换主要是指以下两种情况而言的:
1.含有“a/ an + adj.+ N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和how搭配使用。
2.名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj.+ N”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。
What an expensive glass he broke!→How expensive a glass he broke!How beautiful the birds are!→what beautiful birds they are!
(说明:N代表名词,未特别说明者代表可数名词的单数形式,S代表主语,V代表动词)
七、在感叹句中哪些词语常常省略?
常常省略的是充当主语的人称代词和动词be。What a naughty boy!(省略了he is)
巩固练习
一、选择题
1.____ delicious the dish is!A.What B.How
C.What a 2.____ strange clothes he is wearing!A.What a
B.What
C.How a 3.____ an interesting subject it is!A.What
B.How
C.What an 4.____ foggy it was yesterday!A.What
B.What a
C.How 5.____ careless a boy you are!A.How
B.What a
C.What
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。(答案不唯一)1.A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.B: ___________________________ 2.A: Mr Wang is a busy man.B: ___________________________ 3.A: The cat is very happy.B: ___________________________ 4.A: The tractor is going very slowly.B: ___________________________ 5.A: He is very lucky.B: ___________________________ 6.A: It is a wet day today.B: ___________________________ 7.A: They started early.B: ___________________________ 8.A: They waited a long time.B: ___________________________ 9.A: He is wearing a large shirt.B: ___________________________ 10.A: The dolphin is playing happily.B: ___________________________ KEY
一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
二、1.What a beautiful picture Jill is drawing!/ How beautiful a picture Jill is drawing!2.What a busy man Mr Wang is!/ How busy a man Mr Wang is!3.How happy the cat is!/ What a happy cat it is!4.How slowly the tractor is going!5.How lucky he is!
6.What a wet day it is today!/ How wet a day it is today!7.How early they started!8.What a long time they waited!
9.What a large shirt he is wearing!/ How large a shirt he is wearing!10.How happily the dolphin is playing!
感叹句用于表示强烈的感情,常用what和how引出强调部分并放在句首。如下面的句子:
1.What a nice house(it is!2.How beautiful the girl is!
what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,但当名词前还有形容词时就容易判断错。如:
beautiful flowers!此句应用What来引导,但有的同学会错用How来引导。下面讲一个感叹句引导词的判断技巧。
我们知道,感叹句也是句子,只不过把强调部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓语,有时候主语和谓语被省略了,我们可以把主语和谓语补上。例如: What a lovely day!→ What a lovely day it is!
What beautiful flowers!→ What beautiful flowers they are!What important news!→ What important news it is!
How fast!→ How fast it goes!(不同情况下此句有不同主谓)How happy!→ How happy they are!(不同情况下此句有不同主谓)How beautiful the flowers are!How fast the boat is!
仔细观察后你就会发现,在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时,要用What来引导;在感叹句的主语前若无名词时,则用How来引导。这就是感叹句引导词的判断技巧。但在“How +形容词+ a / an +名词单数+主谓!”中不可用What,因为此句中强调了形容词。例如: How naughty a boy your brother is!
习题精选
用What或How填空: 1.a big tree it is!2.big the tree is!3.beautiful pictures!4.beautiful the pictures are!5.high the building is!6.big eyes she has!
7.lovely the ice-cream is!8.lovely ice-cream!
答案:1.What 2.How 3.What 4.How 5.How 6.What 7.How 8.What
感叹句通常用来表示快乐、痛苦、惊异等强烈的感情色彩,常见的有How和What开头的两种形式。How用于修饰形容词、副词或动词;What用于修饰名词。1.How + 形容词(副词+ 主语 + 谓语。例如: How beautiful the flower is!How fluently he speaks English!
2.How修饰动词,构成“How + 主语 + 谓语”句式。例如: How the wind blows!
3.“How + 形容词(副词”(省略主语和谓语。[原题再现]
-Guess what!I came across an old friend at the party last night.-________I'm sure you had a wonderful time.A.Sounds good!B.Very well.C.How nice!D.All right.答案: C
4.What(a + 名词。例如: What fun!
5.What(a +(形容词名词 + 主语 + 谓语。[原题再现]
________from Beijing to London!
A.How long way it is B.What a long way is it C.How long way is it D.What a long way it is 答案: D
一、如何快速掌握感叹句?
学会分析五种基本句型的句子成分是快速掌握感叹句的关键,陈述句变
感叹句实际上
就是句子成分位置的移动。
例1 She is smiling sweetly.→How sweetly she is smiling!(移动状语)
二、哪些句子成分可能会移动位置?
通过对句子成分的分析我们就可以确定哪个句子成分需要挪动位置,一般说来含有形
容词的名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语需要变动位置。位置可能会变动的句子成分
:宾语、表语和状语。
例2 Mr Turner told us a funny story.→What a funny story Mr Turner told us!(移动宾语含有形容词的名词短语)
三、如何确定使用what还是使用how?
当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是用what还是用how,一般可以这样
来确定:位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what,是形容词或副词短语时用how。但这
种格式例外: how + adj.+ a/ an + N
例3 What a cool bike you are riding!(a cool bike 名词短语)
例4 How fast he is riding!(fast 副词)
例5 How cool a bike you are riding!(how + adj.+ a/ an +N)
四、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词?
名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以
辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。
例6 What beautiful sunshine it is today!(sunshine 不可数名词)
例7 What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音素开头)
例8 What an old house that is!(old 以元音音素开头)
五、感叹句有哪几种格式?
简单地说是“两型七式”:两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型,七种
格式是
① what + a + adj.+ N+ S +V
② what + an + adj.+N +S +V
③ what + adj.+ N(不可数)+ S +V
④ what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V
⑤ how + adj.+ S +V
⑥ how + adv.+ S + V
⑦ how + adj.+ a/ an + N + S+V
例 What exciting news it is!(what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+ S + V结
构)
例9 What good teachers they are!(what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+
S+V结构)
例10 How warmly they are discussing!(how + adv.+ S + V结构)
例11 How beautiful a picture it is!(how + adj.+ a/ an + N + S + V 结构)
六、以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型怎样进行转换?
这两种句型之间的转换主要是指以下两种情况而言的:
⒈含有“a/ an + adj.+ N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语 的前面和how搭配使用。
⒉名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj.+ N”结
构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。
例12 What an expensive glass he broke!→How expensive a glass he broke!
例13 How beautiful the birds are!→what beautiful birds they are!
(说明:N代表名词,未特别说明者代表可数名词的单数形式,S代表主语,V代表动词)
七、在感叹句中哪些词语常常省略?
常常省略的是充当主语的人称代词和动词be。
例14 What a naughty boy!(省略了he is)
八、有什么巧妙的办法记住这些规律吗?
以上的解释说明似乎很复杂,其实理清了思路、抓住了要领、掌握了规律并不是那么
难的。为了便于同学们记忆我把以上规律编成了一段顺口溜,请同学们对照阅读。
陈述句述事实,感叹句表感情。
陈述变成感叹句,主谓系表先分清。
宾语状语移句首,表语亦须打头阵。
名词之前用what,形副之前how先行。
复数名词无冠词,事先分析莫轻心。
如果名词不可数,摒弃a, an不留情。
冠词a, an要分明,清音辅音是标准。
句子结构要完整,标点符号亦变更。
总结规律进步快,编个歌诀给你听。
巩固练习
一、选择题
⒈ ____ delicious the dish is!
A.What B.How
C.What a
⒉ ____ strange clothes he is wearing!
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
⒊ ____ an interesting subject it is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an
⒋ ____ foggy it was yesterday!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
⒌ ____ careless a boy you are!
A.How
B.What a
C.What
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。(答案不唯一)
⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.B: ___________________________
⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man.B: ___________________________
Jill
⒊ A: The cat is very happy.B: ___________________________
⒋ A: The tractor is going very slowly.B: ___________________________
⒌ A: He is very lucky.B: ___________________________
⒍ A: It is a wet day today.B: ___________________________
⒎ A: They started early.B: __________________________
⒏ A: They waited a long time.B: ___________________________
⒐ A: He is wearing a large shirt.B: ___________________________
⒑ A: The dolphin is playing happily.B: ___________________________
KEY
一、⒈ B ⒉ B ⒊ C ⒋ C ⒌ A
二、⒈ What a beautiful picture Jill is drawing!/ How beautiful a picture
is drawing!
⒉ What a busy man Mr Wang is!/ How busy a man Mr Wang is!
⒊ How happy the cat is!/ What a happy cat it is!
⒋ How slowly the tractor is going!
⒌ How lucky he is!
⒍ What a wet day it is today!/ How wet a day it is today!
⒎ How early they started!
⒏ What a long time they waited!
⒐ What a large shirt he is wearing!/ How large a shirt he is wearing!
⒑ How happily the dolphin is playing!
感叹句专练
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—— Hello,Zhu Hua.I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year.—— _____!
A.What time flies B.How time flies C.What does time fly D.How does time fly
2.___!You should take this chance to attend it.A.How important conference is it B.How an important conference it is
C.What an important conference is it&nb, sp;D.What an important conference it is 3.—— What sport do you like best?
—— Springboard diving(跳板跳水.____ to dive into water from high board!
A.What a fun is it B.How fun it is C.How a fun is it D.What fun it is
4.___for us to surf(冲浪 on the sea in summer!A.What exciting is it B.How exciting is it C.What exciting it is D.How exciting it is
5.___he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!A.What a good advice B.How a good advice C.What good advice D.How good advice
6.We haven’t seen each other for many months.__!A.What I missed you B.What did I miss you C.How I missed you D.How did I miss you
7.__it is for us to see that he does his work so well!A.What surprise B.How surprise C.What a surprise D.How a surprise
8.___these ancient buildings in this city are!A.What perfectly protected B.How perfect protected C.How perfectly protected D.What perfect protected 感叹句专练参考答案及简析
1.B。how time flies=how fast time flies“时间过得真快”。因为被感叹的部分是副词fast,因此感叹词用how,感叹句需用陈述语序。
2.D。由于被感叹的部分是可数名词单数conference,所以感叹词用what,感叹句需用陈述语序。
3.D。句子中fun是不可数名词,感叹词需要用what。4.D。形容词exciting前用感叹词how,感叹句用陈述语序。5.C。名词advice用感叹词what,advice是一个不可数名词。6.C。how修饰句子的谓语动词,句子表示“我是多么想念你啊!”
7.C。surprise是一个抽象名词,通常作不可数名词,但这里说明某次具体情况,surprise可以用作可数名词,前面加不定冠词a(surprise没有复数形式。类似词有shame,pity等。
8.C。句子中感叹句是英语的一种重要的句型,用来表示人的强烈感情。一般说来,感叹句是由what或how引导,句末用感叹号,朗读时用降调。它有两个类型,七种句式。
一、用what引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,what为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。
1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如: What a nice day it is!多么好的天气啊!
What an interesting book that is!那是一本多么有趣的书啊!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!例如: What beautiful flowers they are!多么美丽的花啊!What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊!3.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!例如: What fine weather it is!多好的天气!
二、用how引导的感叹句有四种句式,此时,how是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
4.How +形容词+主语+谓语!例如: How hot it is today!今天天气真热啊!
How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊!5.How+副词+主语+谓语!例如:
How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!
How hard they work!他们工作多么努力啊!6.How+主语+谓语!例如: How time flies!光阴似箭!
How she dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊!
7.How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!此句式可与句式1进行转换。例如:
How old a building that is!(=What an old building that is!那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊!
[特别提示]what或how引起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。例如:
What a good girl!多好的一个女孩子呀!How cold(it is!天气多冷呀!感叹句专项练习
一、把下列句子变为感叹句: 1.She runs quickly.2.It is a nice tie.3.This story-book is very interesting.4.Your bell is too loud.5.She dances so well.二、选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How)1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!
3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!
5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!
三、句型转换
1.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(改为感叹句 2.We had a good time in summer holidays.(改为感叹句 3.The river is long.(改为感叹句,两种 4.How nice the food is!
(改为同义句 5.How well he swims!
(改为同义句 6.What strong men they are!(改为同义句
四、单项选择
(1._______ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
(2._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an(3._______ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(4._____ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
(5.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(6.______ happy life the old live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(7.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
(8._________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
(9.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
(10.____ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a perfectly protected相当于形容词作表语,因此感叹词用
how
第五篇:英语感叹句练习
英语感叹句练习题
Question:()1._______a clever boy he is!A.What B.How C.What’s()2._______she dances!A.How good B.How well C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!A.What a B.How C.How a()4._____his father works!
A.How careful B.How carefully C.What careful()5._____noisy they are making!A.What B.How C.How a()6.______delicious soup!A.How B.What C.What a()7.______heavy snow!A.What a B.What C.How
()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What a B.What an C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!A.How B.How an C.What an
()10.______supper we’re having today!
A.What a delicious B.How delicious C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!A.How B.What a C.What
()12._____fast the boys are running!A.What B.What a C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!
A.How delicious B.What delicious C.What a delicious()14.____surprising news it is!A.How B.What C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!A.What a good B.How good C.What good()16._______I miss you!A.What B.How C.How do
()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!A.How B.What C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!A.How B.What C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!A.What B.How C.What a
()20.________useful information it is!A.What an B.How C.What
()21._______beautiful flowers they are!A.How B.What C.What a
()22._______lovely a girl she is!A.What B.How C.What a()23._______they love their country!A.What B.How C.What a()24._______long hair she has!A.What a B.What C.How
()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!A.How B.What a C.What
()26._______exciting a football match it is!A.What B.How C.What an
()27._______hard-working Chinese people!A.How B.What C.How do()28._______a lovely view!A.Is it B.Isn’t it C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!
A.How wonderful B.What wonderful C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!A.What B.How C.How are