第一篇:新东方六级写作最新十大必背!
英语六级写作十大必背范文
1.图画作文:传统文化/外来文化/文化交流
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of An American girl in traditional Chinese costume and then explain the importance of cultural exchanges.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face.She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group.The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally.In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges.Since the trend of globalization becomes irresistible, the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run.Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国小女孩身穿传统的中国服装,面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特征的发带、项链和其他装饰品。
神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实,显示了在某种程度上,一种文化可以被国际性地接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换而言之,一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻挡,所以文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。
在我看来,我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。同时,我们很有必要推广世界文化,因为来自其他文化的观点,即使乍看起来相互矛盾或荒谬,但从长远看来,可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。
2.图画作文:环境保护
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of environmental pollution in some scenic spots and then explain the importance of environmental protection.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two tourists are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnic leftovers casually into a lake.And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: “after” the travel or “me” in the travel.From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere.On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used.Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income.The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable.如图所示,两名游客正在一艘小船上观光,同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。在图画下方,有个小标题写明:“旅程之‘余’”。
从漫画中,我们可以得出结论,画家想要表达下述信息:成群的游客涌入很多景点,制造并丢弃了大量的垃圾,影响了大自然的美观。一方面,旅游业作为一项数十亿美元的产业,正在世界各地迅猛发展。另一方面,旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大的压力:水受到污染,生态平衡遭到破坏,自然资源被过度开发。
毫无疑问,由于在其他收入很少的地区,旅游业确实有助于发展经济,因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。但重要的是旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。
3.提纲作文:网上购物
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Online Shopping.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚
2.网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题
3.我的建议
Nowadays, can we find a person who has not heard of online shopping? It may be a little difficult.Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities due to the rapid development of Internet technology.Online shopping is welcomed by the majority of people owing to its obvious advantages: it’s convenient and people can do it 24 hours.You can shop whenever you want——if you want to buy a mobile phone at 2 a.m., you can.Unfortunately, shopping online has its own disadvantages too: you can’t touch the item, let alone try it on.The material of the dress that you see on the screen may be flimsier than what you had expected, and it will probably look much better on the model than it does on you.Personally, I find buying online to be an excellent way to shop for certain items.Nevertheless, for other items, such as clothes, I reckon it is better to shop at a regular store.In a regular store, you can see the real color, feel the material, and try it on.现在,我们能够找到从未听说过网上购物的人吗?恐怕有点困难。由于互联网技术的飞速发展,网购在大多数城市都已成为时尚。
由于网购具有的明显优势,即其方便性以及随时性,大多数人都喜欢网购。只要喜欢,你可以随时购物——如果你想半夜两点买部手机,没问题。然而,网购也有其缺点:你无法接触商品,更别说试穿了。你在屏幕上看到的衣服材料可能比你预期的要更薄,而且很可能穿在模特身上比你更好看。
个人而言,我认为网购对于购买某些商品是一种很好的方式。然而,对于诸如服装等其他商品,我认为最好在传统商店购买。在传统商店,你可以看到真正的颜色,感觉面料,并且试穿。
4.图表作文:教育
Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram.Describe the diagram and analyze the possible causes.You should write at least 150 words.The diagram above clearly illustrates that dramatic elevation has occurred in the recruitment of Master of Engineering(ME)in the past seven years.According to the statistics given above, we may conclude that the recruitment of ME was on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004.In 1998, the number was at a low level, only about 2,500.Surprisingly, it reached to more than 35,000 in 2004 within no more than seven years.Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follows.First and foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which leads to the increasing demand of qualified engineers.In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their career.Last but not least, working pressure is another reason.Taking all these factors into account, we may predict that with speedy development of our society, the number of recruitment of ME will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about a good many problems, such as the waste of talent.It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn’t get out of hand, and encourage students to choose majors in which theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.上述图表清楚揭示了过去七年在工程硕士招生方面出现了急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据,我们可以得出结论:从1998到2004年,工程硕士招生稳步增长。在1998年,招生人数较少,只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是,在不到七年中,到2004年招生人数达到35000多人。
促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先,中国在制造业方面已经变得异常活跃,这导致了高素质工程师需求的增加。此外,就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生的增加,这促使很多学生继续呆在校园里三年时间,为就业进行更好的准备。最后,工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以预计:随着社会的迅速发展,工程硕士的招生人数在不远的将来将会继续增加。
然而,在问题的另一方面,这种趋势可能带来很多问题,例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控,同时鼓励学生们选择那些在就业市场上所需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。5.图画作文:两代关系
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of self-dependence.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.The set of drawings above vividly depict the destiny of a flower in different circumstances.As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is growing in full bloom in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightning and storm.On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers.The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society;the greenhouse epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality.Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.上述这组图生动描述了一朵鲜花在不同环境中的命运。如第一幅漫画所示,这朵鲜花正在舒适的温室里充分绽放,温室保护它免于可怕的闪电和风雨。相反,当被搬出温室并暴露在风雨之下时,鲜花很快就凋谢枯萎了。
这朵娇弱的鲜花自然和我们的年轻人联系起来,具体而言,就是当代社会的独生子女。温室是保护孩子免受风雨的父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影,而风雨就是严峻的现实。一旦年轻人开始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战,人们发现他们已经被惯坏了,在困难面前无法足够坚强。
总之,我们很有必要从这些发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。只有经历更多的挑战和磨练,年轻人才能培养强大的个性和能力,而且只有这样他们才能成为这个竞争世界中的强者。
6.引语评论:信任
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Maintaining Trust by commenting on the saying “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” Maintaining trust is the most important characteristic that a person requires to be successful in life.Only by consistently proving to be? honest can a person earn the precious trust of family members and business partners.On the one hand, a parents’ relationship with his children must be based on trust and integrity.If a father promises many times to take his son to a football match and cancels every time, his son will naturally lose begin to lose faith in his father’s words.On the other hand, in the business world, people with no trust sooner or later earn the bad reputation they deserve.I have observed how destructive a person’s dishonesty has been to his chances for success, and how his relationships with other people are purely superficial, based only on self-interest.Trust is a very valuable asset, which is easy to lose but hard to gain.In the long run, an honest person will have earned the love and respect of the people closest to them, which, in my opinion, is the greatest measure of a successful life.正如谚语所说,“建立信任需要很多年,但毁掉信任只需要几秒钟”。一个人若想人生有成,应具备的最重要的特征就是保持信任。一个人只有坚定不移地做到诚实,才能赢得家人和商业伙伴的宝贵信任。
一方面,父母和孩子的关系必须建立在信任与诚信的基础上。如果一位父亲多次许诺儿子会带他去看足球比赛,结果每次都取消计划,那么慢慢地,儿子自然就不再相信父亲说的话了。另一方面,在商界,没有诚信的人迟早会落个身败名裂。我目睹了一个人用欺骗毁掉了自己成功的机会,他与别人的关系统统是以个人利益为基础,因而纯粹是肤浅的。
信任是一份十分珍贵的财富,失去容易获得难。从长远看,一个诚实的人将赢得周围人的爱戴和尊敬。在我看来,这就是衡量成功人生的最重要的尺度。
7.引语评论:习惯
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Good habits result from resisting temptation.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.There is a saying that “Good habits result from resisting temptation”, to which I can’t agree more.Unfortunately, lack of determined will? and social experience, teenagers frequently fall into the traps of temptations such as Internet games, smoking, drinking, and so on.In a bid to form good habits, one needs a strong will and perseverance to resist temptation.Numerous examples can be given but these will suffice.The outstanding habit of reading classic literature on a regular basis? is a case in point.Nevertheless, you would definitely have to spend less time on your favorite Internet games or fascinating mobile phones.Likewise, the good habit of doing exercises every day means repeatedly dragging oneself away from the TV series and cozy couch.These cases effectively clarify that good habits arises from resisting temptation.As has been mentioned above?, a wise mind and determined will should be gradually cultivated so that the adolescents can resist various bad temptations and form excellent habits.Just as Oscar Wilde, an esteemed British novelist put it, “I can resist everything except temptation.”
有句话说“好的习惯来自于抵制诱惑”,我非常同意。不幸的是,年轻人缺乏坚定的意志和社会经验,总是陷入网络游戏、吸烟、喝酒等诱惑的陷阱。
为了养成良好的习惯,人们需要坚定的意志和坚持不懈来抵制诱惑。可以给出无数的例子,但下面这些例子足矣。经常阅读文学经典的优秀习惯就是其中之一。然而,你必须在心爱的网络游戏或诱人的手机上花费更少的时间。同样,每天进行锻炼的良好习惯意味着日复一日强迫自己远离电视剧和舒适的沙发。这些例子清楚证明了好的习惯源于抵制诱惑。
综上所述,我们年轻人应该逐渐培养明智的心态和坚定的意志,以便抵制各种各样不好的诱惑并形成良好的习惯。正如著名的英国作家奥斯卡王尔德所说:“除了诱惑,我都能抵制。” 8.引语评论:幸福
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” Why is difficult to define, or rather discover and achieve happiness? I maintain the major determinant lies in a person’s attitudes.There is little correlation? between the circumstance of people’s lives and how happy they are.Instead, happiness lies in the struggle to be happy.To demonstrate, people sometimes go to extremes?, and frantically pursue money, power, high social status, and so on, which are all symbols of success—but never of happiness.Perhaps if they shifted their life’s goal from ultimate success to unswerving efforts and to a confidence that they will be successful one day they would be a great deal happier.Besides defining it, how do I achieve happiness? There is little doubt that? various people have diverse ways of going about this task.As for me, the most significant secret is realizing that happiness is a by-product of something else.The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives a purpose.These can be anything from playing tennis to studying insects.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.正如谚语所说:“幸福并非没有问题,而在于解决问题的能力”。为何很难定义、发现和获得幸福?我认为最重要的因素在于人们的态度。
人们的生活环境和他们多么幸福之间没什么关系。相反,幸福在于获取幸福的奋斗之中。例如,人们有时候会走极端,疯狂追求金钱、权利、很高的社会地位等等。这些都是成功的象征,但并非幸福的象征。也许如果他们把人生目标从终极成功转向未来他们必将成功的自信,他们将会更加幸福。
除了定义幸福之外,我如何来获取幸福?毫无疑问不同的人对于实现这一目标有着迥然不同的方式。对我而言,最大的秘密就是认识到幸福只是其他事情的一种副产品。最明显的来源就是给予我们目标的那些追求。这些追求可以使从打网球到研究昆虫的任何事情。我们越有激情,我们越有可能感受到幸福。
9.应用文:书信
Directions:
You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books.Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:
1)detailed information about the books you want,2)methods of payment,3)time and way of delivery
Dear Sir or Madam,As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates(NETEM), I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books.Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service.Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008.I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
尊敬的先生或女士:
由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试,充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质,我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。
首先,请给我关于这些书的书名、作者、出版社、价格的详细信息。其次,我也想知道付款方式和售后服务。第三,我想知道您是否方便把这些书通过特快邮政专递在2008年9月1日前送到北京新东方学校总部。
非常感谢您好心考虑我的请求。期待着尽快得到您的答复。
您真诚的,李明
10.应用文:告示
Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead.(10 points)
Notice
Volunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalization to be held on this campus in early July.Basic requirements are familiarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English.Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familiarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility.Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.Call 86754321 or send messages to postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn for an application and for information on the interview.Enquiries are encouraged but visits declined.The Postgraduate’s Association
告示
七月初将于本校举行关于全球化的国际研讨会,现招募志愿者。基本要求是熟悉本次会议的主题以及精通英语。其他要求包括人际沟通能力、熟悉我市的景点及历史,举止适当以及责任感。在国际会议或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑。
申请职位以及咨询面试相关信息,请致电86754321或发送邮件到postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn。欢迎垂询,谢绝来访。
研究生会
第二篇:【免费】新东方强力推荐十大必背
新东方强力推荐十大必背范文,抓紧啦,时间不多哦 2008-06-24 00:11
1、致辞:
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should:
1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求职信/求学信:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、申请职位,2、简要介绍自己的情况,3、期待回信。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
3、邀请信:
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually:
1、邀请参加晚会,2、说明举办晚会的原因,3、将安排哪些活动。
Dear Wangcai,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
4、个人简历:
Directions: Write of resume of yourself of no less than 120 words.In it, you should:
1、说明姓名、地址、联系方式、求职目标,2、教育背景、工作经历、资历,3、所获奖励、特长,以及个人资料。
RESUME Li Ming P.O.Box 237, Beijing University 5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871 Tel: 62768888 Email: liming@163.com
Career Objective: A position with management potential in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing Educational Background: Sept 2003 to Beijing University July 2007 Major in International Business Management Main courses include English, computer,Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law Work Experience: July 2006 to Bank of China June 2007 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing Draft business correspondence Schedule deputy manager’s appointments
Qualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2007)College English Test Band 4 June 2005 Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2005& 2006 Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel Ability to work independently Outstanding Organizational skills Experience: President of Student Union 2003-present Personal Data: Date of Birth: Sep.17, 1984 Gender: Female Marital Status: Unmarried
5、告示:
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information:
1、比赛目的、时间、地点,2、参赛者的要求,3、裁判和奖励的细节。You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking Contest
December 22, 2007
To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(29 December)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
6、就业:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.7、考试:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,2、考生可能带来的副作用,3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
8、读后感:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我最喜爱的小说,2、该小说的内容,3、我为什么喜爱。
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne.The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr.Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life.We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.9、难忘的人:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我生活中最难忘的人是,2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀,3、结论。
In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Furthermore, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.10、论说文框架:
Owing to the speedy economic development, the number of people who…has considerably increased/declined.It is universally acknowledged that … plays a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of….With the reform and opening-up in recent decades,people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of ….If we let this situation continue as it is, we do not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to ….In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that … is essential to us.Only in this way can we reverse this disturbing trend illustrated above.
第三篇:新东方强力推荐十大必背1
(1)新东方强力推荐十大必背范文,抓紧啦,时间不多哦
1、致辞:
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should:
1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求职信/求学信:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、申请职位,2、简要介绍自己的情况,3、期待回信。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
第四篇:新东方 王江涛 四级写作笔记&十大必背
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
新东方·王江涛
四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
王江涛四级写作笔记
**********************************
第一原则:书写工整,卷面清晰。
第一:是否写满(字数)。是否三段?是否两头小、中间大。
第二:首句是否是主题句。
第三:扫描,往往是首末句。一定要写好。以及第一句。
只要有些亮点就可以了。
第二原则:字数原则。120——150
一行十个词比较合适。12-15行
就是十句话,就要三段。
长短结合,以段句为主。长句——15到20个次。6短10长。
提高实力;掌握技巧。
1)十遍精读;(范文)
第一角度:语言:精彩词汇/精彩词组/精彩句型/句子结构[简单句/ 从句(3-5个)/时态(四级已现在时为主,只有举例论证、图表用过去时]/冠词/主谓一致]
第二角度:结构、关联词(3-5)、同义替换、代词替换(英语多用代词)。
第三角度:内容:观点、原因建议、2)背诵(最好方法)
背到滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出。
3)默写(语法、拼写、标点错误。修改了错误,分数就上去了)
4)中译英。(找出不同——自己差的地方)
5)写作。考前5-十篇(模仿的过程)
技巧:
万能框架;
总结框架——从一篇文章;或不同文章。
每段每句话都来自不同文章。60个词就够了。不能多。
************
词汇:
1)记忆法
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
4500词。而需要的只有2-3千
背单词【记忆法:7是一个神奇的数字!1:快速突破!(混个脸熟)
词汇弱点,集中记忆。
当天要重复一遍。大多是阅读词汇,只需要认识。2:了解用法;3:做题体会。】
用纸挖个小洞,只能露出词就好了。
第一遍——正序
第二遍——逆序!
第三遍——乱序!
建立对应干系。
词汇书不用很复杂。基础好一天450。
上午背单词在12点之前结束。没有前摄干扰。
不需要读出来,只要建立外形之意义。
盖中文,说意思。
每隔5分钟,重复前五分钟内容。半小时重复前半小时内容。
晚上没有后摄干扰,有助于记忆。
必须有3次没有后摄干扰才会深刻。
词汇量上去问题就不大。
2)词根词缀法
3)联想法
4)泛读法
应用文
书信——重点
11分之七都是应用文。书信(5次一次——目击见证书——来自国内的高考。感谢信——感谢老师;建议信——投诉食堂属于公务书信所以要表扬)或口头作文(导游词、竞选演讲)
机构:不认识负责人(希望工程)——DEAR SIR,(DEAR MADAM)(TO WHOME INCONCERN(老师喜欢英国英语,用逗号)
PRESIDENT(有六个意思)
经理(manager)
个人:关系不亲密——
私人书信:直呼其名。
3-5个从句。
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
提纲一般有三点。第一句:提纲可以选作主题句。第二句作自我介绍(公务书信);第三句写写作目的(英文开门见山)。
第二段:改写提纲二。第二句写两点原因或情况。第三句:小结(也可不写)。
第三段:第一句改写提纲三;第二句:表示感谢(英文比较虚伪)(只有建议信不需要感谢,投诉信都需要感谢的)习惯句型:
my thanks to you for your generous help are beyond the words.(大胆使用主系表替代主谓宾,显得比较书面化。)
words fail me when i want to express my sincere gratitude to you.i take this opportunity to show my heartfelt(衷心的)appreciation to the kind assistance(帮助)you render(给与)me.第三句:期待回信。i am looking forward to hearing from you soon.i look forward to your favourable(好意的)reply atyour earliest(尽早的)convenience.YOUR PROMPT ATTENTION TO MY INQUIRY(需要)WOULD(委婉,多用)BE HIGHLY Appreciated。(英文多用被动,——以理服人)
书面作文——送分!
落款:
yours sincerely,li ming
这种落款是万能的。
**********
论说文写作
另一种题型。
1)语言(第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位)
如今常考夹叙夹议文章。(时间顺序)
描写文——如今偶尔考描写性段落(目击)。(空间顺序)
论说文-——重点。
语言:第一标准——基本正确
extansive knoledge(广泛的知识)
第二标准——丰富多变。
不要反复用一个词汇。
i hold the opinion that。
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
句型、词组(可以轻易改造成句型)、词汇(精彩的)(think——reckon、assume、assert、)due——enough
be of importance。
结构问题:
英文尤其讲究!思维差异!中文情感分段,英文逻辑分段。
中文:读者体会。英文:作者交代
中文迂回模式。(重心放在最后)英文直线模式。(中心放在最先)
逻辑,一般是总分总。
1,关联词体现结构
启(启动观点、文章)
承(观点承接,正面论证:分类论证、first and formost【最重要】to begin with,more over,further more,因果论证;英文前果后因in that……for【不能放句首】
举例论证:)
转(yet,whereas……)
合(合并归类。
末端首句,23短尾句)
2、同义替换
3、代词替换(名词)
内容第三
观点不重要。
it is high time that……
三大优秀句型:倒装句;强调句;虚拟语气。都会帮你长分。
**********
不能为了过四级而考四级。
看碟!多看原版影视;(阿甘正传,西雅图夜未眠,情归巴黎)
老友记。纽约最地道口语。
欲望都市
狮子王、冰河世纪
听英文歌曲
流行音乐原版在欧美。
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
多读写。
女生《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
《简爱》(简写版)
《爱情故事》
男生《圣经》(语言是最优秀的!希伯来文翻译来的!)
《希腊罗马神话》(西方文明源头)(中国对外翻译出版社)
《老人与海》
海明威的作品。
千万不要查字典,懂多少算多少。
教父!
掌握方法。听写!很多来自于托福——世界最难,把语速放慢罢了。
男生一般形象负面,女生常正确。比萨一般不好吃,苹果派好吃!
听写!听写一盘磁带——必及格。
听一句、写一句(基础差者,可以用四级听力)
听一段写一段(翻来覆去)
听力最好教材:
listen to this(外研社)(中级足够)
step by step(华东师大出版)
口语:跟读模仿!
阅读——背诵!对听说读写都有好处!
被新概念三,阅读的最好教材!
写作:中译英!
听写新概念
先看中文,翻译,再听写,跟读模仿或背诵!
***********
快速阅读:
先看题干,再看文章!
寻找明显信号!
中心话题!
end)
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新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
王江涛四级写作十大必背范文
1、留学
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1、目前很多中国学生出国留学,2、出国留学的好处,3、我的看法。
Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world.On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their
counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.There is no better opportunity to improve
second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
2、就业
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.below:
1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。
The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
3、网络
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet.You should write at least In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet.As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、互联网使用的现状,2、大学生是否应该使用互联网,人们的看法不同,3、我的看法。
On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence.After all,Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
4、考试
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,2、考生可能带来的副作用,3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic
development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
5、老师
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我生活中最难忘的老师是……
2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀,3、结论。
What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Second, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
6、求学信
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、入学条件,2、学费和奖学金,3、住宿情况。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university.My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor’s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further
academic requirements.Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for
international students.Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?
I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
7、邀请信
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually: Dear Snoopy,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Guo Jing’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Huang Rong to be held
1、邀请参加晚会,2、说明举办晚会的原因,3、将安排哪些活动。
at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming 新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
8、投诉信
Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room another student.You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.1、要求下学期换一个新房间,2、解释原因,3、要求单间。
next semester.I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior.For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him;for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own.Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
9、致辞
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。
The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.新东方·王江涛·四级写作笔记&十大必背范文
10、告示
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.the following information:
1、比赛目的、时间、地点,2、参赛者的要求,3、裁判和奖励的细节。
Chinese Speaking Contest
February 3, 2008
To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(10 February)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
第五篇:英语六级写作十大必背
英语六级写作十大必背范文(1)1.图画作文:传统文化/外来文化/文化交流
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of An American girl in traditional Chinese costume and then explain the importance of cultural exchanges.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face.She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group.The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally.In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges.Since the trend of globalization becomes irresistible, the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run.Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国小女孩身穿传统的中国服装,面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特征的发带、项链和其他装饰品。
神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实,显示了在某种程度上,一种文化可以被国际性地接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换而言之,一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻挡,所以文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。
在我看来,我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。同时,我们很有必要推广世界文化,因为来自其他文化的观点,即使乍看起来相互矛盾或荒谬,但从长远看来,可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。
2.图画作文:环境保护
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of environmental pollution in some scenic spots and then explain the importance of environmental protection.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two tourists are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnic leftovers casually into a lake.And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: “after” the travel or “me” in the travel.From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere.On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used.Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income.The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable.如图所示,两名游客正在一艘小船上观光,同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。在图画下方,有个小标题写明:“旅程之‘余’”。
从漫画中,我们可以得出结论,画家想要表达下述信息:成群的游客涌入很多景点,制造并丢弃了大量的垃圾,影响了大自然的美观。一方面,旅游业作为一项数十亿美元的产业,正在世界各地迅猛发展。另一方面,旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大的压力:水受到污染,生态平衡遭到破坏,自然资源被过度开发。
毫无疑问,由于在其他收入很少的地区,旅游业确实有助于发展经济,因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。但重要的是旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。
3.提纲作文:网上购物
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Online Shopping.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚
2.网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题
3.我的建议
Nowadays, can we find a person who has not heard of online shopping? It may be a little difficult.Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities due to the rapid development of Internet technology.Online shopping is welcomed by the majority of people owing to its obvious advantages: it’s convenient and people can do it 24 hours.You can shop whenever you want——if you want to buy a mobile phone at 2 a.m., you can.Unfortunately, shopping online has its own disadvantages too: you can’t touch the item, let alone try it on.The material of the dress that you see on the screen may be flimsier than what you had expected, and it will probably look much better on the model than it does on you.Personally, I find buying online to be an excellent way to shop for certain items.Nevertheless, for other items, such as clothes, I reckon it is better to shop at a regular store.In a regular store, you can see the real color, feel the material, and try it on.现在,我们能够找到从未听说过网上购物的人吗?恐怕有点困难。由于互联网技术的飞速发展,网购在大多数城市都已成为时尚。
由于网购具有的明显优势,即其方便性以及随时性,大多数人都喜欢网购。只要喜欢,你可以随时购物——如果你想半夜两点买部手机,没问题。然而,网购也有其缺点:你无法接触商品,更别说试穿了。你在屏幕上看到的衣服材料可能比你预期的要更薄,而且很可能穿在模特身上比你更好看。
个人而言,我认为网购对于购买某些商品是一种很好的方式。然而,对于诸如服装等其他商品,我认为最好在传统商店购买。在传统商店,你可以看到真正的颜色,感觉面料,并且试穿。
4.图表作文:教育
Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram.Describe the diagram and analyze the possible causes.You should write at least 150 words.The diagram above clearly illustrates that dramatic elevation has occurred in the recruitment of Master of Engineering(ME)in the past seven years.According to the statistics given above, we may conclude that the recruitment of ME was on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004.In 1998, the number was at a low level, only about 2,500.Surprisingly, it reached to more than 35,000 in 2004 within no more than seven years.Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follows.First and foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which leads to the increasing demand of qualified engineers.In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their career.Last but not least, working pressure is another reason.Taking all these factors into account, we may predict that with speedy development of our society, the number of recruitment of ME will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about a good many problems, such as the waste of talent.It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn’t get out of hand, and encourage students to choose majors in which theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.上述图表清楚揭示了过去七年在工程硕士招生方面出现了急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据,我们可以得出结论:从1998到2004年,工程硕士招生稳步增长。在1998年,招生人数较少,只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是,在不到七年中,到2004年招生人数达到35000多人。
促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先,中国在制造业方面已经变得异常活跃,这导致了高素质工程师需求的增加。此外,就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生的增加,这促使很多学生继续呆在校园里三年时间,为就业进行更好的准备。最后,工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以预计:随着社会的迅速发展,工程硕士的招生人数在不远的将来将会继续增加。
然而,在问题的另一方面,这种趋势可能带来很多问题,例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控,同时鼓励学生们选择那些在就业市场上所需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。5.图画作文:两代关系
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of self-dependence.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.The set of drawings above vividly depict the destiny of a flower in different circumstances.As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is growing in full bloom in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightning and storm.On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers.The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society;the greenhouse epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality.Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.上述这组图生动描述了一朵鲜花在不同环境中的命运。如第一幅漫画所示,这朵鲜花正在舒适的温室里充分绽放,温室保护它免于可怕的闪电和风雨。相反,当被搬出温室并暴露在风雨之下时,鲜花很快就凋谢枯萎了。
这朵娇弱的鲜花自然和我们的年轻人联系起来,具体而言,就是当代社会的独生子女。温室是保护孩子免受风雨的父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影,而风雨就是严峻的现实。一旦年轻人开始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战,人们发现他们已经被惯坏了,在困难面前无法足够坚强。
总之,我们很有必要从这些发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。只有经历更多的挑战和磨练,年轻人才能培养强大的个性和能力,而且只有这样他们才能成为这个竞争世界中的强者。
6.引语评论:信任
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Maintaining Trust by commenting on the saying “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” Maintaining trust is the most important characteristic that a person requires to be successful in life.Only by consistently proving to be? honest can a person earn the precious trust of family members and business partners.On the one hand, a parents’ relationship with his children must be based on trust and integrity.If a father promises many times to take his son to a football match and cancels every time, his son will naturally lose begin to lose faith in his father’s words.On the other hand, in the business world, people with no trust sooner or later earn the bad reputation they deserve.I have observed how destructive a person’s dishonesty has been to his chances for success, and how his relationships with other people are purely superficial, based only on self-interest.Trust is a very valuable asset, which is easy to lose but hard to gain.In the long run, an honest person will have earned the love and respect of the people closest to them, which, in my opinion, is the greatest measure of a successful life.正如谚语所说,“建立信任需要很多年,但毁掉信任只需要几秒钟”。一个人若想人生有成,应具备的最重要的特征就是保持信任。一个人只有坚定不移地做到诚实,才能赢得家人和商业伙伴的宝贵信任。
一方面,父母和孩子的关系必须建立在信任与诚信的基础上。如果一位父亲多次许诺儿子会带他去看足球比赛,结果每次都取消计划,那么慢慢地,儿子自然就不再相信父亲说的话了。另一方面,在商界,没有诚信的人迟早会落个身败名裂。我目睹了一个人用欺骗毁掉了自己成功的机会,他与别人的关系统统是以个人利益为基础,因而纯粹是肤浅的。
信任是一份十分珍贵的财富,失去容易获得难。从长远看,一个诚实的人将赢得周围人的爱戴和尊敬。在我看来,这就是衡量成功人生的最重要的尺度。
7.引语评论:习惯
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Good habits result from resisting temptation.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.There is a saying that “Good habits result from resisting temptation”, to which I can’t agree more.Unfortunately, lack of determined will? and social experience, teenagers frequently fall into the traps of temptations such as Internet games, smoking, drinking, and so on.In a bid to form good habits, one needs a strong will and perseverance to resist temptation.Numerous examples can be given but these will suffice.The outstanding habit of reading classic literature on a regular basis? is a case in point.Nevertheless, you would definitely have to spend less time on your favorite Internet games or fascinating mobile phones.Likewise, the good habit of doing exercises every day means repeatedly dragging oneself away from the TV series and cozy couch.These cases effectively clarify that good habits arises from resisting temptation.As has been mentioned above?, a wise mind and determined will should be gradually cultivated so that the adolescents can resist various bad temptations and form excellent habits.Just as Oscar Wilde, an esteemed British novelist put it, “I can resist everything except temptation.”
有句话说“好的习惯来自于抵制诱惑”,我非常同意。不幸的是,年轻人缺乏坚定的意志和社会经验,总是陷入网络游戏、吸烟、喝酒等诱惑的陷阱。
为了养成良好的习惯,人们需要坚定的意志和坚持不懈来抵制诱惑。可以给出无数的例子,但下面这些例子足矣。经常阅读文学经典的优秀习惯就是其中之一。然而,你必须在心爱的网络游戏或诱人的手机上花费更少的时间。同样,每天进行锻炼的良好习惯意味着日复一日强迫自己远离电视剧和舒适的沙发。这些例子清楚证明了好的习惯源于抵制诱惑。
综上所述,我们年轻人应该逐渐培养明智的心态和坚定的意志,以便抵制各种各样不好的诱惑并形成良好的习惯。正如著名的英国作家奥斯卡王尔德所说:“除了诱惑,我都能抵制。” 8.引语评论:幸福
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” Why is difficult to define, or rather discover and achieve happiness? I maintain the major determinant lies in a person’s attitudes.There is little correlation? between the circumstance of people’s lives and how happy they are.Instead, happiness lies in the struggle to be happy.To demonstrate, people sometimes go to extremes?, and frantically pursue money, power, high social status, and so on, which are all symbols of success—but never of happiness.Perhaps if they shifted their life’s goal from ultimate success to unswerving efforts and to a confidence that they will be successful one day they would be a great deal happier.Besides defining it, how do I achieve happiness? There is little doubt that? various people have diverse ways of going about this task.As for me, the most significant secret is realizing that happiness is a by-product of something else.The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives a purpose.These can be anything from playing tennis to studying insects.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.正如谚语所说:“幸福并非没有问题,而在于解决问题的能力”。为何很难定义、发现和获得幸福?我认为最重要的因素在于人们的态度。
人们的生活环境和他们多么幸福之间没什么关系。相反,幸福在于获取幸福的奋斗之中。例如,人们有时候会走极端,疯狂追求金钱、权利、很高的社会地位等等。这些都是成功的象征,但并非幸福的象征。也许如果他们把人生目标从终极成功转向未来他们必将成功的自信,他们将会更加幸福。
除了定义幸福之外,我如何来获取幸福?毫无疑问不同的人对于实现这一目标有着迥然不同的方式。对我而言,最大的秘密就是认识到幸福只是其他事情的一种副产品。最明显的来源就是给予我们目标的那些追求。这些追求可以使从打网球到研究昆虫的任何事情。我们越有激情,我们越有可能感受到幸福。
9.应用文:书信
Directions:
You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books.Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:
1)detailed information about the books you want,2)methods of payment, 3)time and way of delivery
Dear Sir or Madam,As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates(NETEM), I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books.Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service.Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008.I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
尊敬的先生或女士:
由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试,充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质,我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。
首先,请给我关于这些书的书名、作者、出版社、价格的详细信息。其次,我也想知道付款方式和售后服务。第三,我想知道您是否方便把这些书通过特快邮政专递在2008年9月1日前送到北京新东方学校总部。
非常感谢您好心考虑我的请求。期待着尽快得到您的答复。
您真诚的,李明
10.应用文:告示
Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead.(10 points)
Notice
Volunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalization to be held on this campus in early July.Basic requirements are familiarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English.Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familiarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility.Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.Call 86754321 or send messages to postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn for an application and for information on the interview.Enquiries are encouraged but visits declined.The Postgraduate’s Association
告示
七月初将于本校举行关于全球化的国际研讨会,现招募志愿者。基本要求是熟悉本次会议的主题以及精通英语。其他要求包括人际沟通能力、熟悉我市的景点及历史,举止适当以及责任感。在国际会议或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑。
申请职位以及咨询面试相关信息,请致电86754321或发送邮件到postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn。欢迎垂询,谢绝来访。
研究生会
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.grant vt.授予,同意,准予
take for granted是固定表达,为习惯用语,指“将...看作理所当然”,如to take nothing for granted(不把任何事物看作是理所应当的)。take sth for granted不可接宾语从句,一定要接时,需在take后加it作形式宾语。
We took it for granted that you knew the whole matter.我们以为你当然是知道所有情况的。
2.grand adj.宏伟的,壮丽的,重大的
词义辨析:big, large, great, grand
big 常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有时也用于描写抽象之物。
large 普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。
great 普通用词,可指具体东西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。
grand 侧重指盛大、宏大的、有气派。
The Grand Design reached its rhetorical apogee.宏伟计划达到口头上的高潮。
3.invade v.侵入,侵略,侵袭
Wipe out any enemy who dares to invade our country.消灭任何胆敢来犯的敌人。
The town was invaded by reporters.这个城市涌进了大批记者。
4.acid n.酸,酸性物质 adj.酸的;尖刻的
acid rain 酸雨 acid test 酸性测试 acid jazz 迷幻爵士乐
An acid solution is concentrated when it has very much acid in it.当酸溶液里含有很多酸时,它就被浓缩了。
She uttered the phrase with acid sarcasm.她以辛辣的讽刺口吻说这个词。
5.acknowledge v.承认;致谢
词义辨析:acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede
acknowledge 通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。
admit 强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认,多含不情愿或被迫意味。
confess 语气较强,着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行,含坦白忏悔的意味。
recognize 作“承认”解时,系书面用词,主要指合法的或外交上的承认,也指公认。
concede 指在事实与证据面前勉强或不得不承认。
The critic should acknowledge the complexity and inherent ambiguity of the policymaker's choices.评论者应该承认决策者作出抉择的复杂性及难以避免的缺乏鲜明性。
We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town.我们必须感谢他对本市的贡献。
6.balcony n.阳台
As he came out on the balcony, she turned to him, her face alight.当他走上凉台时,她转向他,脸色开朗起来。
I'm sorry, all the balcony seats are gone.抱歉,包厢的票都卖完了。
7.calculate vt.计算,核算
词义辨析:calculate, count, compute, reckon
calculate: 通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算,以解决疑难问题,多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。
count: 指逐一计算而得出总数。
compute: 一般指已有数据的,较简单但数字长的数学运算。
reckon: 通常指较简单的数学计算,也可指心算。
Engineers calculate the strains and stresses of a bridge.工程师们计算桥梁的受压力度。
8.calendar n.日历,月历
A calendar hung against the wall.墙上挂着日历。
Our weather must not always be judged by the Calendar.我们的季节不能总是靠日历来衡量。
9.optimistic a.乐观
over-optimistic过于乐观的optimistic estimate 乐观估计
It would be wrong of me to paint optimistic picture.如果我把情况说得很乐观,那就错了。
10.optional a.可以任选的,非强制的
optional word 任选字;随意选择字 optional stipulation 选择性规定
optional sampling 任意抽样
It is optional with you.悉听尊便。
If it is difficult to state definitely one or several ports, optional ports can be adopted.假如难以明确写出一个或几个港口,就可以采用选择港这个办法。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.bother v.打搅,麻烦
bother…with/about…打扰或麻烦某人时
Don' t bother about answering his letter.你不必回复他的信。
2.interfere v.干涉,干扰,妨碍
词义辨析:interfere, intervene, meddle
interfere 侧重指无权或未获允许而妨碍、阻扰、干涉他人之事。
intervene 书面用词,指介入争端,进行调停,也指干涉他人之事。
meddle 指干预与自己毫不相关的事或不属于自己职责范围的事,隐含未经许可或授权。可与interfere换用。
I don't want to interfere with you, proceed with your work.我不想打扰你了,你继续工作吧。
3.internal a.内部的,国内的
internal medicine 内科医学
词义辨析:inner, inside, interior, internal, inward
inner 含义广泛,指事物中心或接近中心的部位,也可指内心隐密的活动。
inside 多指处于某物内部或靠近内部,常可与inner换用,可引申指内幕的,秘密的。
interior 指某物的内部,尤指某物的内侧,也可指内地的或国内的。
internal 书面用词,医学上多用,指事物的内部,也可指国内的或内政的。
inward 指朝着中心或内部方向的,侧重方向而不是位置,也可指内心隐密活动。
In our internal deliberations he spoke in favor of reducing defense expenditures.在内部讨论时,他表示赞成削减军事开支。
4.beforehand ad.预先,事先
be beforehand with 预先(提前)
Get everything ready beforehand.事前将每一切事都准备好。
5.racial a.人种的;种族的
racial prejudice 种族偏见 racial equality 种族平等 racial discrimination种族歧视
He went on record as opposing racial discrimination.他公开表示反对种族歧视。
6.radiation n.放射物,辐射
radiation sickness 辐射病 gamma radiation 伽马射线
Radiation reached unheard-of levels.辐射作用已达到前所未有的程度。
7.radical a.根本的;激进的
These developments have effected a radical change in social life.这些发展使社会生活发生了根本变化。
A radical critic of society has turned into a High-Church reactionary.一个激进的社会批评家变成了高教会派的反动分子。
8.range n.幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动
His reading covers a wide range of subjects.他阅读的书籍涉及多种学科。
Our conversation ranged over many topics.我们的谈话涉及很多话题。
9.wonder n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑
We have become explorers and scientists with our need to ask questions and to explore wonders.为了解答疑问和探索奇妙的自然,我们成为探险家和科学家。
I wonder if there are some balcony seats still available.不知道还有没有包厢的位子?
10.isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立
词义辨析:isolate, separate, segregate, insulate
isolate 侧重指完全分离、隔开,也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。
separate 指一般意义上的分开或隔开。
segregate 指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。
insulate 指隔开、分离,尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时,专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。
The patient should isolate from his child.这个病人必须立刻和他的孩子隔离。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.continuous a.继续的,连续(不断)的
词义辨析:continuous, continual, successive, constant, persistent
continuous: 语意最强,强调在时间和空间上没有间断。
continual: 强调重复或持续发生,但连续之间允许有间断。
successive: 强调事物一个接一个地发生,无间断。
constant: 多指习惯性的重复和不变的持续。
persistent: 普通用词,可指不懈的努力,也可指任何连续不断或重复出现的事物。
Orchard programmes need continuous detailed attention.种子园工作要求持续和细心料理。
2.continual a.不断地,频繁的
The country suffered from a continual brain drain because of bad economy.那个国家因经济不景气,人才不断外流。
3.explode v.爆炸;爆发;激增
Many boys explode firecrackers on the Lantern Festival.许多男孩在元霄灯节燃放鞭炮。
Investment in technology stocks exploded in the 1990s.二十世纪九十年代的,对科技股票的投资迅速增加。
4.exploit v.剥削;利用,开采
The capitalists exploit the workers in order to maximize profits.资本家剥削工人是为了使利润最大化。
Television advertisers can exploit a captive audience.电视广告商能利用被动观众。
We are trying to exploit the oil under the sea.我们正设法从海底开采石油。
5.explore v.勘探
Scientists have been conducting laboratory experiments for 20 years to explore this possibility.科学工作者为探索这种可能性已经在实验室中进行了20年的实验。
6.explosion n.爆炸;爆发;激增
Our deterrent weapons are guarded against accidental explosion or use.我们的威慑武器都有人守卫,防范意外爆炸或使用。
The explosion of oil prices caused an economical crisis.石油价格的急剧上涨引起了经济危机。
7.explosive a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的
The most impressive volcanic phenomena are explosive eruptions.最令人难忘的火山现象是爆炸喷发。
The question of race today is an explosive one.种族问题在今天是一个会引起激烈争论的问题。
8.remote a.遥远的,偏僻的
The most remote two points in this world are two estranged hearts.人世间相距最远的两点,是两颗隔膜的心。
Mail comes to this remote village only once a week.邮车每周只到这个偏僻的村庄一次。
9.removal n.除去,消除
Our ultimate objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons.我们的最终目标是消除所有核武器。
10.render vt.使得,致使
render up 放弃(让与)render a bill 开帐单render service 提供服务
His back injury had rendered him unfit for work.他的背伤使他无法胜任这份工作。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.coach n.教练;长途公共汽车
The coach is bringing on some girls in the reserve team.教练正教导预备队的女孩们练球。
The coach was full, so a relief was put on.长途汽车已满员,所以增开了一辆。
2.code n.准则,法规,密码
Managers are expected to comply with the company's code of conduct.希望经理能够遵守公司的行为准则。
The Highway Code has been carried.公路法规已经被执行。
Deciphering the first code is the most difficult step.破译第一个密码是最困难的一步。
3.coil n.线圈 v.卷,盘绕
The birds are entangled in the coil of a net.鸟被缠在网圈里了。
The snake coiled itself around the tree.蛇盘绕在树上。
4.adult n.成年人
词义辨析:adult, grown-up, mature
adult: 一般指生理上的童年期已结束,达到法定年龄。
grown-up: 多用于口语,含义与adult基本相同,但更侧重脱离儿童阶段,已成大人,与childish意思相反。
mature: 用于生物时,指完全长好了。用于人时,指达到了生命的黄金时期,但所暗示的青少年和成年之间的界限不明显。
These films are suitable for adults only.这些电影只适宜成人观看。
5.advertise v.为...做广告
advertise for 用广告征求
It was time to advertise our cause instead of our cars.当时的当务之急是我们的事业可不是为我们的汽车进行广告宣传。
6.advertisement n.广告
advertisement matter 广告邮件 advertisement tax 广告税
A lot of people replied to our advertisement.有许多人对我们的广告作出了反应。
7.agency n.代理商,经销商
Do you mean to say that if we entrust you with the agency, you will sell$1,000, 000 each year?
你的意思是说如果我们指定你们为代理,你将每年销售100万美元?
I work in a tourist agency.我在一家旅行社工作。
8.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦点,中心,聚焦
He focused the sun's rays on the paper with a burning glass.他用取火镜使太阳光聚集在纸上。
He always wants to be the focus of attention.他总想成为注意力的焦点。
9.forbid vt.不许,禁止
Smoking is forbidden in this office.这间办公室禁止吸烟。
10.debate n./v.辩论,争论
词义辨析:debate, argue, quarrel, dispute
debate: 侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩
argue: 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服
quarrel: 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”
dispute: 侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味
After a long debate the bill was passed.经长时间的辩论,议案获得通过。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.virtue n.美德,优点
Fidelity to engagement is a virtue.信守诺言是一种美德。
Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife.温顺是他所欣赏的妻子的优点之一。
2.virtual a.实际上的,事实上的
A virtual state of war exists between the two countries.这两国间实际上处于战争状态。
3.orient vt.使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n.东方
I need some time to orient my thinking.我需要一些时间来使我的思想适应。
They love paintings from the Orient.他们喜欢来自东方的绘画。
4.moisture n.潮湿
The plants absorb moisture from the soil.植物从土壤中吸取水分。
5.promote vt.促进;提升
They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.他们讨论如何促进两国间的合作。
He has been promoted to general manager.他已被提升为总经理。
6.region n.地区;范围;幅度
I guess there are much less people in the Arctic regions than here.我想北极地区的人要比这里的少得多。
The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
7.register v./n.登记,注册
You must register as a member first.你必须先注册成为会员。
No register of his death was found.没有查到他的死亡记录。
8.stable a.稳定的
Markets are flourishing and prices are stable.市场繁荣, 物价稳定。
9.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight.她是个十分老练的女人,她一眼就看穿了他的把戏。
The publisher's techniques for the promotion of his books have become increasingly sophisticated since the 1950s.自20世纪50年代以来,出版商推销书籍的方式愈加复杂。
10.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
My kid sister has a splendid memory.我小妹记忆力极好。
The royal couple appeared in splendid array.王室伉俪身穿盛装出现。
We won another splendid victory.我们又赢得了辉煌的胜利。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
Washington responded by freezing the price of domestic oil.华盛顿作出的反应是冻结国内的石油价格。
My value for domestic tranquility should much exceed theirs.我应该远比他们重视家庭的平静生活。
2.constant a.不变的,恒定的 n.常数
In our world nothing seems constant.在我们这个世界上似乎没有东西是永恒不变的。
The speed of light is an important constant.光速是一个重要的常数。
3.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁
The sea had undermined the cliff.海水侵蚀了悬崖的基部。
4.authority n.权威;当局
We see him as an authority on the subject.我们把他看作为这方面的权威。
The new building must be financed by the local authority.新大楼的建筑资金必须由地方当局提供。
5.audio a.听觉
Students is very interested in the audio-visual instruction.学生们对视听教学非常感兴趣。
6.attitude n.态度
attitude后常接towards/to,指“对于……的态度,看法”,如her attitude towards/to the question(她对这个问题的看法)。
值得注意的是,因上面例子中的宾语是question,有时候可以用on代替to,如her attitude on the question。
She shows a very positive attitude to her work.她工作态度非常积极。
7.community n.社区,社会
Everyone should invest some time in community service.每个人都应该花些时间在社区服务上。
The welfare of the community is the same as the welfare of its members.社会的福利就等于其成员的福利。
8.commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
commit oneself to doing something 使自己不得免于
They committed outrages on innocent citizens.他们对无辜的市民犯下了暴行。
9.comment n./vt.评论
He made no comments on our proposal.他对我们的建议没有作评论。
He commented that it was an excellent film.他评论这电影很精彩。
10.distinguish vt.区分,辨别
词义辨析:distinguish, discern, discriminate
distinguish: 普通用词,指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别,强调辨别所需的技巧。
discern: 语义较笼统,着重精深与准确的观察力,不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
discriminate: 语气强,指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异,尤其把好坏区分开来。
Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.vivid a.生动的
词义辨析:vivid, lively, pictorial, picturesque
vivid: 普通用词,侧重有强烈的实际感或逼真感,使人富于想象或留下深刻的印象
lively: 普通用词,与vivid可通用 pictorial: 强调产生或制造生动的效果
picturesque: 既指景色、人物等犹如图画般美丽,又可指文艺作品的风格绚丽多彩,尤指一种原始粗犷的美
Dickens'novels are full of vivid characterization.狄更斯的小说中充满了栩栩如生的人物形象。
2.vocabulary n.词汇(量);词汇表
That if your vocabulary is limited your chances of success are limited.如果你的词汇量不大,你成功的机会也就不多。
3.venture n.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险;取于
The hi-tech industry attracts much venture capital.高科技产业吸引着许多风险投资。
Don't venture into the jungle without a guide.如果没有向导,就不要冒险到森林里去。
4.version n.版本,译本;说法
The new version of this dictionary is not in use yet.这本字典的新版本还未通行。
The book was translated into many versions and sold all over the world.这本书被翻译成多种译文并行销全球。
The two newspapers gave different versions of what happened.两家报纸对发生的事说法不一。
5.waist n.腰,腰部
If the skirt is too big, we can take in the waist.要是裙子太大了,我们可以把腰部收紧一些。
6.weld v./n.焊接
Weld abandoned tools onto the wheel.把废弃的工具焊接上车轮。
His job is to weld parts together.他的工作是焊接零件。
7.yawn vi.打哈欠
His long boring story made me yawn.他的冗长的故事听得我直打呵欠。
8.yield vi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n.产量
We' ve already made it clear that we will not yield to pressure.我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。
Wheat yields doubled last year.去年小麦产量翻了一番。
9.zone n.地区,区域
The Norwegians live in a comparatively cold zone.挪威人生活在比较寒冷的地区。
10.strategy n.战略,策略
He is an expert in military strategy.他是军事战略专家。
The strategy was designed to wear down the enemy's resistance.这一策略旨在逐步削弱敌人的抵抗力。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.emphasize vt.强调,着重
We cannot emphasize too much the importance of learning English.我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。
I would like to emphasize that we are ready to meet the management at any time.我想着重指出,我们愿意在任何时候与管理部门会谈。
2.emotion n.情感,感情
Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions.爱、喜、恨、惧、悲都是情感。
3.emotional a.感情的,情绪(上)的
They offer each other emotional support.他们相互提供感情上的支持。
She had a major emotional upset.她情绪上受到了沉重的打击。
4.awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的
It would be awful if he found out the truth.如果他发现了真相,那就糟了。
5.awkward a.笨拙的,别扭的
He seemed as awkward and rough as ever.他跟从前一样拙笨和粗鲁。
The heavy axe was awkward to use.这把重斧头不好用。
6.clue n.线索,提示
They are now trying to chase down all possible clues.他们现在正在设法寻找一切可能的线索。
I gave him another clue, but he still didn't twig the answer.我又提示他一次,他还是不理解那答案。
7.collision n.碰撞,冲突
The liner is reported to have been in collision with an oil tanker.据报道,这艘客轮与一艘油轮相撞。
The Government and the unions are on a collision course.政府和工会必将发生冲突。
8.device n.装置,设备
The data logger device has been fitted to ship's engine room.数字记录仪装置已安装在船只的机舱里。
The printer is the most commonly used output device after the monitor.打印机是除显示器外最常用的输出设备。
9.devise vt.发明,策划,想出
词义辨析:devise, conceive, formulate
devise: 侧重设计的临时性和权宜性,并隐含有更多的设想可用
conceive: 强调在制定计划之前的先有设想构思
formulate: 与conceive相反,指在devise之后的具体设计活动
He devised a new type of transistor.他发明了一种新的晶体管。
The government devised a scheme for redeveloping the city center.政府制定了市中心重建计划。
10.inevitable a.不可避免的
An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.争论是不可避免的,因为他们彼此非常厌恶。
It is gradually borne in on us that defeat be inevitable.我们渐渐地认识到失败是不可避免的。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.professional a.职业的,专门的
Don't wear those clothes to work;try to look more professional!
别穿这些衣服去工作,要穿得象个专业人员的样子。
He is a professional journalist.他是一位专门的新闻从业人员。
2.secure a.安全的,可靠的
If you are not sure it is secure, do not debug it.如果您不能确定它是安全的,请不要调试它。
His place in history is now secure.他在历史上的地位现在已经稳固了。
3.security n.安全,保障
I'll undertake for your security.我将保证你的安全。
Our own actions are our security.我们的行为是自己的保证。
4.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒
The dog is scratching at the door.狗正在抓门。
He pretended to scratch his ear.他假装搔耳朵。
There's a scratch on the side of my car.我的汽车侧面有一道划痕。
5.talent n.才能,天资;人才
Her talents are well known.人人都知道她很有才干。
My sister has a talent for music.我妹妹有音乐天赋。
What they need most is managerial talent.他们最需要的是管理人才。
6.insurance n.保险,保险费
He works in an insurance company.他在一家保险公司上班。
I have paid my car insurance.我已经交了汽车保险费。
7.insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保
I want to insure my residence.我要为自己的住宅保险。
His talent and dedication will insure his success.他的才气和执着将确保他成功。
8.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过
Despite his injured ankle, he nevertheless succeeded in gaining the final against Germany.尽管踝骨受伤,他仍然打入了与德国队的决赛。
Nevertheless as an exceptional measure, we have decided to overlook its late submission.46
然而,作为一项特别措施,我们决定不计较逾期问题。
We can't take your advice.Nevertheless, thank you for putting it.我们不能接受您的建议。不过,谢谢您提出来。
9.neutral a.中立的,中性的
That country remained neutral in the war.那个国家在那场战争中保持中立。
He has a rather neutral character.他品性平平。
10.spot n.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污
This is the spot where the two trucks collided.这儿就是两辆卡车相撞的地点。
All apples with soft spots were rejected.所有带软斑点的苹果都被剔除。
She spotted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
The scandal spotted his character.那件丑闻玷污了他的人格。
2017年6月大学英语六级重点词汇盘点
1.infer v.推论,推断
We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.47
我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。
2.integrate v.(into, with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并
The Message Board tool is an easy tool to integrate into daily school life.留言板是一种非常方便的工具,可以将其整合到日常学校生活中。
I learn quickly.I integrate disparate concepts with relative ease.我学习速度很快,我能将完全不同的概念毫不费力地结合在一起。
3.moist a.潮湿
This gave a warm and moist feeling to the picture.这样让整张画有了些温暖和潮湿的感觉。
4.moisture n.潮湿
If you air your quilt on such a wet day, it'll soak up the moisture.如果在这么潮湿的天晒被子,被子就会把湿气都吸去。
5.promote vt.促进;提升
They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.他们讨论如何促进两国间的合作。
He has been promoted to general manager.他已被提升为总经理。
6.region n.地区;范围;幅度
I guess there are much less people in the Arctic regions than here.我想北极地区的人要比这里的少得多。
The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
These small spiced cakes are a peculiarity of the region.这些别有风味的小蛋糕是该地的特产。
7.register v./n.登记,注册
You must register if you intend to vote.如果你要投票选举,你就必须登记。
No register of his death was found.没有查到他的死亡记录。
8.stable a.稳定的
In order that our country could flourish and achieve its own goals, a stable environment within the country is definitely not dispensable.国家要发展,要实现自己的目标,这是必不可少的条件,就是要国内有安定环境。
9.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
I'd rather deal with a simple man than a sophisticated man.我宁愿与纯朴的人打交道,不愿与世故的人交往。
She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight.她是个十分老练的女人,她一眼就看穿了他的把戏。
The publisher's techniques for the promotion of his books have become increasingly sophisticated since the 1950s.自20世纪50年代以来,出版商推销书籍的方式愈加复杂。
10.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
My kid sister has a splendid memory.我小妹记忆力极好。
The royal couple appeared in splendid array.王室伉俪身穿盛装出现。
We won another splendid victory.我们又赢得了辉煌的胜利。
六级阅读理解常考词组(一)1.turn down 关小,调低;拒绝
2.turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉
3.take up with 与…成朋友
4.take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请