第一篇:小学一般过去时
把所给的句子变成一般过去时,并变成相应形式: 1.I am a teacher.一般过去时:___________________________________ 3 years ago.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
2.She is at school today.一般过去时:___________________________________ yesterday.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:Where_________________________________________
3.I am at bus stop now.一般过去时:___________________________________ last week.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:Where_________________________________________
4.The shoes are in fashion now.一般过去时:____________________________________ last year.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
5.They buy a lot of pineapples.一般过去时:__________________________________ this morning.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:What_________________________________________
6.Lucy wants to see the dentist at 10 o’clock.一般过去时:_____________________________________ yeaterday.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:When_________________________________________
7.I meet her in the street.一般过去时:_____________________________ yesterday afternoon.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:Where_________________________________________
8.He likes swimming.一般过去时:___________________________________ 10 years ago.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:What_________________________________________
9.Henry looks at a picture.一般过去时:____________________________________ yesterday.否定形式:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
特殊疑问句:Who________________________________ yesterday?
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I ______(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.2.Her father _______(read)a newspaper last night.3.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park.(go)
4.______ you _______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?
5.______ he _______(fly)a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6.Gao Shan _______(put)up the picture last night.7.I ____________(sweep)the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8.What ______ she _______(find)in the garden last morning?
She __________(find)a beautiful butterfly.9.How _________(be)Jim's weekend? It _________(be not)bad.10.________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year? No.she __________.11.I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.12._________ she _________(practice)her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.13.What ________ Tom ________(do)on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch)TV and __________(read)an interesting book.14.They all _________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.15.She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.16.When ________ you _________(write)this song?
I __________(write)it last year.17.My friend, Carol, ________(study)for the math test and ________(practice)English last night.18.________ Mr.Li __________(do)the project on Monday morning? Yes, he ___
III.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom and Mary ___________(come)to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go)to bed until 12 o’clock last night.3.Mary __________(read)English yesterday morning.4.There _________(be)no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________(call)Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________(hear)nothing.7.Tom ___________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _________(pick)many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________(not do)housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening.But she ____________(not watch)TV last night.11.________ your father ________(go)to work every day last year?
12.--What time _______ you _______(get)to Beijing yesterday?
--We __________(get)to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________(make)him cry(哭)just now?
14.Last year the teacher ___________(tell)us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)
16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)
17.There _____________(be not)any hospitals in my hometown(家乡)in 1940.18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week.19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week.(move)
20.–When _______ you _________(come)to china? Last year.21.Did she ________(have)supper at home?
22.Jack ____________(not clean)the room just now.23._________(be)it cold in your city yesterday?
24.How many people ________(be)there in your class last term?
25.It ________(be)hot yesterday and most children _______(be)outside.26.There ________(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________(have)no time to watch it.I.请用正确动词形式填空。
1.I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2._________ she _________(practice)her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.3.What ________ Tom ________(do)on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch)TV and __________(read)an interesting book.4.They all _________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.6.When ________ you _________(write)this song? I __________(write)it last year.7.Carol ___________(study)for the math test and __________(practice)English last night.8.--________ Mr.Li __________(do)the project on Monday morning?--Yes, he _________.9.--How _________(be)Jim's weekend?--It _________(be not)bad.10.--________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year?--No, she __________.II.改错题
1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________ 2.He go to school by bus last week.____________________________
3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.____________________________
4.I can fly kites seven years ago.______________________________
5.Did you saw him just now.____________________________________
6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night._______________________________
7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.____________________________________
8. He wait for you three hours ago._________________________________________
9.Who find it just now?________________________________________
第二篇:小学英语一般过去时
一般过去时
A.结构
① be动词(is,am, are)→ was/were 主语 + 谓语
② 实义动词→相应的动词过去式
① 表示过去的事实或状态。
例:He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。I was eight years old last year.我去年8岁。
② 表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例:She bought many books yesterday.昨天她买了很多书。
I played table tennis with my friend last Monday.上周一我和一个朋友打了乒乓球。
表示过去的时间状语,有:yesterday,last week, last year, two days ago,...B.动词的过去式
动词有规则动词和不规则动词之分。规则动词的过去式都是以-ed结尾,而不规则动词的过去式是没有规则。
① 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:wanted,played。
② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:hoped,lived。
③ 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stopped, shipped。④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:studied,worried。
⑤ 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。
直接加ed walk走____________
climb爬_____________ turn转弯____________
learn学习_____________ cook dinner做饭____________
play the piano弹钢琴____________ visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________ clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________ wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________ answer the phone接电话 __________________________ listen to music听音乐 __________________________ clean the room打扫房间__________________________ collect insects收集昆虫__________________________ jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________ relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________ pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________ paint绘画______________
kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d like像,喜欢______________ live居住______________
dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________
love爱______________ taste尝______________
close关上______________ prepare准备_____________
不规则变化
eat吃____________ have有;吃 ____________
buy买 ____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach(taught)教
run(ran)跑
fight(fought)打架 get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡
sleep(slept)睡觉
sweep(swept)the floor扫地 do做____________ make the bed铺床____________ draw(drew)pictures画画
write(wrote)a letter写信 catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶
meet(met)见面 drink(drank)喝
tell(told)告诉
ride(rode)骑
find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶
come(came)来
become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下
leave离开_____________ wake(woke)up醒来
bring带来____________ is___________
am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew
stand(stood)站立 词形不变
read books读书__________________ put放__________________ set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit(hit)撞击、打
cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed stop(stopped)停
shop购物 __________________ 把y变成i再加ed empty the trash倒垃圾__________________ study学习______________________ C.过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答
①过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答的形式可表示如下: 肯定句
I(He, She, We, You, They)went there by bus.否定句 I(He, She, We, You, They)didn't go there by bus.疑问句
Did I(he, she, we, you ,they)go the by bus? 简短回答
Yes, I(He, She, We, You, They)did.No, I(He, She, We, You, They)didn't.动词be的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答形式如下: 肯定句
I(He, She)was there.We(You, They)were there.否定句
I(He, She)wasn't there.We(You, They)weren't
there 疑问句
Was I(he, she)there? Were we(you, they)there? 简短回答
No, I(he, she)wasn't.we(you, they)weren't.一、将下列动词变成过去式。
look_______ watch_______ like______ hope______ decide______ plan______ stop_______ carry______ study______ play______ stay______ let______ put_______ read_______ catch _____ teach_____ buy______ bring______ think ______ sit_____ write______ drive_______ ring______ sink______ run______ give_______ win _______ know ______ grow______ throw_______ draw _____ show_____ feel______ sleep_______ keep_____ sweep_____ meet_______
二、改写句子填空:
1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?
1.I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2._________ she _________(practice)her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.3.What ________ Tom ________(do)on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch)TV and __________(read)an interesting book.4.They all _________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.6.When ________ you _________(write)this song? I __________(write)it last year.7.My friend, Carol, ________(study)for the math test and ________(practice)English last night.8.________ Mr.Li __________(do)the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.9.How _________(be)Jim's weekend? It _________(be not)bad.10.________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year? No.she __________.三.改句子
1.I was at home this morning.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
at home this morning?
,.2.He did morning exercises in the morning.(改为否定句)He
in the morning.3.They had a big dinner yesterday.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
a big dinner yesterday?
,.4.How did you like Shanghai?(改为同义句)
Shanghai? 5.He practices the guitar every day.(用yesterday作时间状语改写句子)He
the guitar
.6.I had a good time in the park.(改为同义句)I
in the park.7.I came here five years ago.(对划线部分提问)
you
here?
.8.I can't swim.(用last year作时间状语改写句子)I
.9.I went to see my uncle last Sunday.(改为否定句)I
to see my uncle last Sunday.10.om had an egg this morning.(对划线部分提问)What
Tom
this morning? 小学英语语法 “一般过去时”登台亮相
来源:网络 文章作者:匿名 2009-04-14 10:44:20 [标签:语法 英语]
I.一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如:
I.一般过去时的概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。
例如:①I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。
②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year.去年李梅总是步行上学。
II.一般过去时的构成
我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。
动词过去式的构成:
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have(has)-had等。
III.一般过去时的几种句型
肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句结构为:主语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。
一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:
1)-Did you go to Beijing last week?
-Yes, we did.(No, we didn't.)
2)-Did you meet the businessman before?
-No, I didn't.(Yes, I did.)
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:
1)-What did you do last night?
-I did my homework.2)-Where did you go last week?
-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀
一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
第三篇:小学六年级英语 一般过去时
第十七讲一般过去时
一.概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句: 1.I watched TV last night.我昨天晚上看电视。2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么?
3.They went to Beijing last year.他们去年去了北京。
二.用法
1.表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
I went to the zoo yesterday.I stayed up last night.2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。
This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family.3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。
He worked in the store for 5 years.三.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn't)2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren't)
3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
四.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:
Jim didn't go home yesterday.2.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:
Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如: What did Jim do yesterday?
五.动词过去式变化规则
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 六.真题再现
()1.The boythe tree last week.A.is watering
B.waters
C.watered 2.I _____(see)his name in the newspaper yesterday.因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday,所以正确答案分别为:1.C
2.saw
精点精练
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It __________(be)Ben's birthday last Friday.2.We all __________(have)a good time last night.3.He __________(jump)high on last Sports Day.4.She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday.(read)5.He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now.(play)6.Jim's mother __________(plant)trees just now.7.__________ they __________(sweep)the floor on Sunday? No, they __________.二、句型转换。
1.Tom took some photos on the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 2.Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 3.We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 4.They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯定回答:______________________________________________
模拟预测
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It __________(be)the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White __________(go)to his office by car.2.Gao Shan __________(put)the book on his head a moment ago.3.What __________ you __________just now? I __________ some housework.(do)4.They __________(make)a kite a week ago.5.I want to __________ apples.But my dad __________ all of them last month.(pick)6.__________ he __________ the flowers this morning? Yes, he __________.(water)7.The students often __________(draw)some pictures in the art room.二、中译英。
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
My storybook __________ beside the watch ____________________.2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
Their ____________________ in the bedroom ____________________.3.格林先生去年住在中国。
Mr Green ____________________ China ____________________.4.昨天我们参观了农场。
We __________ a farm __________.5.他刚才在找他的钢笔。
He ______ ______ his _________ _______ now.6.他上个周末走亲访友了吗?是的。
__________ he __________his _________ and __________ last __________? Yes, he __________.7.你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。
What __________ you __________ last ____________________? We __________ the zoo.8.你上周在哪儿?在番禺。
Where __________ you ____________________? I__________ in Panyu.
第四篇:一般过去时
小学牛津英语一般过去时的用法
一、概念
表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,the day before yesterday(前天),last night,last week,last month,last year,a moment ago(刚才),just now(刚才),two days ago,a week ago,in 1990等。如: I went to bed at eleven last night.昨晚我11:00睡觉。
二、句子结构
1.在表示某个时间里存在的状态的句子,系动词用过式was,were构成。如:(1)I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
(2)We were in the gym just now.刚才我们在体育馆。2.在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。如:I visited my uncle yesterday.昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。3.各种句式
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:
主语
+
动词过去式 + 宾语或表语。
He
worked
in Shanghai
ten years ago.(2)一般过去时的否定句:
a.主语 + didn’t + 动词原形
+
宾语。
(did + not = didn't)
He
didn't
do
morning exercises
yesterday.b.主语 + wasn’t/weren’t +表语。(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)
He
wasn't
an English teacher
ten years ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:
a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形
+
宾语 ?
Did
you
study
English
in 1990 ? b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ?
Was
he
a pupil
five years ago ?(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
a.特殊疑问词
+
did + 主语
+
动词原形
+ 宾语?
What
did
you
do
last Sunday? b.特殊疑问词 + were/was + 表语?
Who
was
at the zoo
yesterday?
四、动词过去式的构成规律(一)规则动词的过去式
1.一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed;
look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited 2.以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d; live→lived use→used 3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed; study→studied, try→tried
fly→flied 4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加 –ed。stop→stopped
plan→planned, prefer→preferred
(二)不规则动词的过去式 1.改变动词中的元音;
begin→began drink→drank
come→came
eat→ate grow→grew
run→ran know→knew
win→won speak→spoke take→took
write→wrote get→got
2.变词尾的–d 为–t ;
build→built lend→lent send→sent
spend→spent bend→bent 3.与动词原形一样;
cut→cut put→put
cost→cost
hurt→hurt
shut→shut 4.变-ay 为-aid(少数动词); say→said pay→paid lay→laid 5.采用不同词根;
sell→sold teach→taught buy→bought 6.其他。
am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did
五、加“-ed”后的读音方法
1.ed加在清辅音后面读/t/。finished /-t/
help /-t/
asked /-t/ 2.ed加在浊辅音或元音结尾的,读/d/。played /-d/ lived /-d/
enjoyed /-d/ 3.ed加在/t/或/d/后面,读/id/。wanted /-tid/ needed /-did/ visited /-tid/
六、句式变化
(一)一般过去时的一般疑问句
1.把was, were放在句首,其余位置不变。由Was…?引导的一般疑问句,肯定答为:Yes,… was.否定回答为:No,….wasn’t.由Were…?引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为:Yes,… were.否定回答为:No,… weren’t.如:(1)I was born in Shanghai.→Were you born in Shanghai? →Yes, I was.(肯定回答)→No, I wasn’t.(否定回答)(2)They were in Li Yan’s home last night.→Were they in Li Yan’s home last night? →Yes, they were.(肯定回答)→No, they weren’t.(否定回答)2.在行为动词的句子中,要用助动词词did来引导,其余的语序不变。要注意的是,要把行为动词的过去式改为原形。肯定回答为:Yes, …did.否定回答:No, …didn’t.如:John played computer games last night.→Did John play computer games last night? →Yes, he did.(肯定回答)→No, he didn’t.(否定回答)
(二)一般过去时的否定句
1.在表示过去存在的状态的句子中,相接在was, were的后面加上not。如:(1)He was in the park the day before yesterday.→He was not in the park the day before yesterday.(2)We were busy last week.→We were not busy last week.2.在表示过去的时间发生的动作的句子中,要在行为动词的前面加助动词didn’t.然后把过去式的行为动词改为动词原形。即:didn’t + 动词原形。如:(1)She played the violin last night.→She didn’t play the violin last night.(2)They swam in the lake yesterday.→They didn’t swim in the lake yesterday.(三)、一般过去式的特殊疑问句
1.What did … ?(主要是询问过去发生了什么事情,注意要把过去式改为动词原形。)We ate Chinese food last night.→What did we eat last night?
2.Where did ?(主要是询问过去事情发生的地方。)They sang and dance in the music room yesterday morning.→Where did they sing and dance yesterday morning? 3.Who + 动词过去式 … ?(主要是询问过去事情发生的人物。)Mike and Tom climbed mountains last weekend.→Who climbed mountains last weekend?
过去时练习
用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.9.She _______ happy yesterday.10.They _______ glad to see each other last month.11.Today _____ the second of June.Yesterday ______ the first of June.It _____ Children’s Day.All the students ______ very excited.句型转换 1.It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2.All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3.They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I ______(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.2.Her father _______(read)a newspaper last night.3.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park.(go)4.______ you _______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival? 5.______ he _______(fly)a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6.Gao Shan _______(pull)up carrots last National Day holiday.7.I ____________(sweep)the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8.What ______ she _______(find)in the garden last morning? She __________(find)a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换
1.They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、中译英
1.格林先生去年住在中国。
________________________________________________________ 2.昨天我们参观了农场。
________________________________________________________ 3.他刚才在找他的手机。
________________________________________________________
第五篇:一般过去时
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
基本结构:
① 主语+谓语(动词过去式)+句子其他成分;
Be 动词
主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间; 否定形式 ①was/were+not;行为动词
在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词; 一般疑问句
①Did+主语+do+其他 ②Was/Were+主语+表语? 一般过去时,表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态,也表示经常或反复发生的动作。用动词的过去式表示,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,例如:yesterday,last night,in+过去的年份,two days ago,before,the age of,the day before yesterday等。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always等表示频率的时间状语连用。表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性