08年11月份北京学士学位英语试题及答案

第一篇：08年11月份北京学士学位英语试题及答案

A参考答案

一、阅读

1B 2D 3D 4C 5D 6D 7B 8A 9C 10B 11D 12C 13D 14C 15B

二、词汇语法

16C 17A 18C 19C 20D 21 C 22 D 23B 24 A 25B 26A 27A 28C 29D 30D

31D 32C 33D 34B 35D 36B 37C 38C 39C 40B 41B 42D 43C 44A 45B

三、挑错

46D 47D 48C 49B 50B 51D 52B 53C 54A 55A

四、完形

56D 57C 58B 59C 60D 61C 62B 63D 64A 65D 66B 67A 68B 69D 70C 71A 72D 73C 74C 75D

五、翻译

76.印度能源官员已经在寻找一些可以使用更少的进口石油来生产能源的方法。

77.钟表是由齿轮来驱动的。汽车和这种印度科学家发明的发电设备也是一样的。

78.当讨论工作场所吸烟的问题时，也许最重要的问题是，吸烟对吸烟者和不吸烟者的健康造成的危害。

79.现在美国研究者认为马上就可以发明出来一种药丸，能够帮助人们忘记坏的记忆。

80.迄今为止，研究已经显示，能够被减少的只是记忆的情感影响，而不是记忆被删除。

81.What I want to say is that it is meaningful for the young to be volunteer in the Olympic Games.82.In short, everybody should take responsibility for their actions.83.I am determined to catch up other classmates in study in a month.84.In my view, it is very difficult for them to hide the truth.85.The manager keeps silence till the conference

第二篇：学士学位英语试题

一、试题册共14页，满分为120分。全部考试时间为150分钟，9:00正式开始，11:30考试结束。

二、将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。考生必须填划相应的试卷类型和报考语种，否则不给分。

三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上,其余的答案写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案无效。答题卡用2B铅笔填划，选定答案后，用铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线，正确方法是：[A][C][D]，使用其它符号答题者不给分，画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过红色；答题纸一律用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。

四、10:55监考人员将收回答题卡；11:30监考人员宣布考试结束，请考生一律停笔，将试题册和答题纸反扣放在自己的桌面上，监考人员收齐点清后考生方可离开考场。考生不得将试题册、答题卡、答题纸和考试相关资料带走。

PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure(25 points, 30 minutes)

Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1． By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A)for B)with C)to D)in

2． When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A)receipt B)trust C)render D)tale

3． The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A)intelligence B)policy C)performance

D)statement

4． Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office.If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A)detective B)president C)manager D)director

5． We do not have a ____ school in our institute.The highest degree we provide for the students is a B.A.and a B.S..A)graduate B)high C)grade D)continue

6． Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A)separated B)sprayed C)spilled D)scattered

7． I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A)in memory of B)on behalf of

C)with respect to D)on account of

8． In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A)privilege B)advice C)prize D)preference

9． She is ____ a musician than her brother.A)much of B)much as C)more of D)more as

10．The assignments are too hard.I can't ____ the work.A)keep up with B)catch up with

C)come up with D)put up with

11． Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans.A)artificial B)genuine C)false D)natural

12．In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.A)more than B)other than C)except that D)except for

13．The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A)consequent B)latter C)late D)subsequent

14．They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A)virtue B)way C)means D)word 15．The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A)outcome B)outlook C)output D)outset

16．Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n)____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A)retained B)inherited C)received D)infected

17．She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow.A)be easier to make B)make it easier

C)be easier D)make things easier

18．Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for his organizing ability.A)scope B)space C)capacity D)extent

19．San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A)is rarely B)hardly is C)rarely is D)is scarcelly 20．You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A)fortunate B)essential C)profitable D)beneficial 21．____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A)Ever since B)Now that C)So that D)As long as

22．The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A)would have re-elected B)would have been re-elected

C)must have been re-elected D)were to be re-elected

23．Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____?

A)will you

B)don't you

C)do you

D)can you

24．The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A)to leave

B)to be left

C)leaving

D)left

25．Our teacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A)are

B)be

C)were

D)shall be

26．The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a stick for support.A)held

B)holding

C)being holding

D)was holding

27．My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A)hearing B)to hear C)having heard D)to have heard

28．It ____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A)had to be B)was to be

C)must be D)must have been 29．If you act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A)aside from B)contrary to C)capable of D)prior to

30．Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience ____ intense emotions ____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A)the same … as

B)both … and

C)either...or

D)so … that 31．Urban mothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facilities.A)get B)to get

C)in getting

D)for getting

32．If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A)isn't

B)wasn't

C)weren't

D)hadn't been

33．The population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.A)larger than

B)as great as

C)more than

D)as many as

34．All that can be done ____.A)have been done

B)have done

C)has done

D)has been done

35．A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air ____ sound waves.A)calls

B)called C)is called D)are called 36．These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, who would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.A)otherwise

B)nevertheless

C)therefore

D)instead

37．They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until after midnight.A)show off

B)check in

C)check out

D)drop out 38．After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.A)put in charge of

B)be charged with

C)be taken in charge by

D)take charge of

39．The three rows at the front are ____ for guests.A)conserved B)deposited C)reserved

D)stored

40．One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read.That's how fast robot technology is developing.A)out of order

B)out of date

C)out of control

D)out of sight

41．The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.A)cool

B)severe

C)harsh

D)chilly

42．A managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A)reserve

B)spare

C)concentrate

D)devote

43．His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks about it any more.A)worn off B)got down C)fallen out D)used up

44．With the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them again next winter.A)put away

B)get rid of

C)give away

D)do away with

45．No artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.A)resulted

B)escaped

C)divorced

D)shielded 46．The Petersons have a very ____ daughter.She is always running and jumping.A)quiet

B)vigorous

C)naughty

D)mischievous

47．If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for you.A)up B)through C)out

D)over

48．The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.A)return

B)jump

C)withdraw

D)retreat

49．Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.A)taken in

B)taken on

C)taken up

D)taken over

50．I think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost.A)pinch

B)lack

C)shortage

D)stretch

PartⅡ Reading Comprehension(45 points, 50 minutes)

Directions: There are 6 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1

Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:

Censorship(审查制度)is for the good of society as a whole.Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws.Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere with works of art.Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being.But we must remember two things.Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public.Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize.And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being “works of art”.When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk(大部分)of the entertainment industry.When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually anything in the name of “art”.There is an increasing tendency to equate “artistic” with “pornographic”(**的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others.Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wise counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51．A censor's duty is ____.A)to see there is no filthy content in publications or films

B)to ban books and cut films

C)to distinguish works of art from others

D)to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people 52．Some people are against censorship for the reason that ____.A)censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracy

B)censors prevent people from making profits

C)censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic merit

D)censorship limits the way people feel and think

53．When the writer says “to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he means ____.A)there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographic

B)masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decency

C)many pornographic works will be published in the name of art

D)artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value

54．According to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.A)would be poor materially

B)would expose its people to dangers of being corrupted

C)could not develop its entertainment industry

D)would allow only a small section of people to make profits

55．All the following are the writer's views except that ____.A)censors are fully qualified for their job

B)masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpieces

C)society will not do without censorship D)many books, plays and films are not works of art Passage 2 Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:

A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris.She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school.She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education.As my school inspector friend put it, ”one year a school may be excellent;three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!“ That is not very reassuring if you're a parent.Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it.Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils.In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace.Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either.A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence(流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another.Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity(despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56．The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A)compulsory education B)free private education

C)private schools D)the state school system

57．The French state education system ____.A)does not guarantee the competence of teachers

B)seems to have no serious difficulties

C)is running smoothly

D)promises to maintain high standards

58．Private schools in France today ____.A)are generally undergoing changes for the worse

B)enjoy the prestige(声望)of becoming the place to send one's children to

C)have become victims of vandalism

D)never hire teachers who stress traditional values 59．Lack of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A)in the Paris slums, but not in other areas

B)noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French cities

C)almost everywhere in France

D)rather restricted to Birmingham

60．France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A)taking highly competitive examinations B)simply sending in applications

C)joining factions and gangs D)drawing lots

Part Ⅲ Cloze(10 points, 15 minutes)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities.Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized.Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84.The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food.Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86;meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed;fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87.The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable.This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization(free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute.Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed.93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food.Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period.After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes.Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81．A)eat

B)eatable

C)eaten

D)eating

82．A)monthly

B)year-round

C)seasonal

D)quarterly

83．A)accessible

B)obtained

C)available

D)usable

84．A)planting

B)grown

C)growing

D)producing

85．A)process

B)reaction

C)procession

D)program

86．A)about

B)away

C)down

D)up

87．A)size

B)length

C)height

D)breadth

88．A)had

B)fulfilled

C)pocked

D)done

89．A)chilly

B)cold

C)hot

D)freezing

90．A)soften

B)cook

C)steam

D)harden

91．A)them

B)it

C)us

D)that

92．A)up

B)down

C)in

D)on

93．A)When

B)If

C)Although

D)Before

94．A)on

B)to

C)in

D)at

95．A)varies

B)vary

C)varied

D)varying

96．A)cost

B)spend

C)take

D)consume

97．A)as

B)because

C)while

D)for

98．A)less

B)longer

C)shorter

D)more

99．A)off

B)through

C)by

D)from

100.A)fashion

B)before hand C)advance

D)practice Part IV English-Chinese Translation(20 points, 15 minutes)

Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences.They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.①(line 1-3, para.3, passage 1)When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk(大部分)of the entertainment industry.②(line 2-3, para.2, passage 2)As my school inspector friend put it, ”one year a school may be excellent;three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!"

③(line 5-7, para.2, passage 3)He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.④(line 2-4, para.2, Passage 4)It is just one of several techniques being tried at U.S.medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤(line 6-9, para.1, Passage 5)Differentials（差异）in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas.In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥(line 3-4, para.4, passage 6)Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp;Writing(20 points, 35 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below.1.大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋

2.勤能补拙

3.懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成 答案 Ⅰ.01-20 BACDA DBDCA CBDAC BDACD 21-40 BBADB BADBA CACDB ABDCB 41-50 DDAAC BACCD

Ⅱ.51-70 ACCBB DABCA CDDBA BDACD

71-80 ACBDB ACADB

Ⅲ.81-100 DCCBA BADCA BAABD CCBDC

第三篇：2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案

（江苏省）

成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试

2015年11月21日 下午14∶00-16-00 1.A.agent B.ahead C.alive D.along 2.A.measure B.feather C.eastern

D.peasant 3.A.fool B.tool C.boot

D.foot 4.A.fork B.work C.port D.sort 5.A.tough B.rough C.enough D.though 6.A.window B.know C.flower D.flow 7.A.silence B.island C.rescue D.roast 8.A.there B.theory C.thought D.thorough 9.A.super B.supply C.suppose

D.surround 10.A.furniture B.purpose C.nurse

D.surprise

Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分）

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

11.The U.S.Federal Reserve Bank is expected to ______ interest rates on Tuesday.A.raise B.lift C.charge

D.vary

12.Dialogue is ______ total loss unless ______ reader knows who is speaking.A.a;a B.the;a

13.______ you have the radio on so loud, John? I'm studying.C.the;

A.Can B.Need C.Will D.May

14.Is there anything the ______ with him?

A.problem B.trouble

15.A: ______? B: I'm a doctor.A.Who are you B.Where do you work C.What do you do D.How do you like your job C

16.It was only when I reread these poems recently ______ I

began to appreciate their beauty.A.that B.then C.until

D.after

17.There is no ______ in going to school if you're not willing to learn.A.reason B.cause C.point D.design

18.You'll find this tourist map of great value in helping you to ______

London.A.get across B.get over C.get through

D.get around

19.Do you mind if I call you Ben?----______.A.Never mind B.All right C.No problem

D.Not at all

20.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not

include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.while B.unless C.if D.though

21.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling

D.was to travel

22.No matter what you say, I don‘t think he would be ______ refuse to help us.A.as selfish as to B.selfish enough C.so selfish as to

D.enough selfish

23.She died of heart failure ______ her life‘s work remaining unfinished.A.while B.with C.but

D.before

24.At no time and under no circumstances ______ the experiment.A.will I stop B.will stop I C.may I stop

D.I will stop

25.I think you ______ again.A.had better to try B.had to try better C.had better try

D.had better tried

26.I‘d like to hear some more ideas.______ this matter, Mr.Turner?

A.How do you think of B.What do you think of

C.How is your idea on D.What is your opinion to

27.She didn‘t feel like ______, so I suggested ______ the afternoon in

the garden.A.working, spending B.to work, to spend C.to work, spending D.working, spend

28.Weather ______, we shall begin to work tomorrow.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.is permitted

29.She is as ______ as I am.A.a poor speaker B.poor speaker C.the poor speaker

D.poor a speaker

30.The laser beam(激光束)is also different from ordinary light beams

in the way ______.A.on which it travels B.by which it travels

C.through which it travels D.in which it travels

31.Mary wishes that she ______ economics instead of literature when she

was at college.A.had studied B.studied C.could study

D.would study

32.By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution

to the problem.A.are finding B.will have found C.will be finding

D.have found

33.I wrote down his phone number ______ I should forget it.A.in case B.in case of C.in order that

D.for fear of

34.My aunt was seen ______ with great anger.A.fill B.to fill C.filling

D.filled

35.So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to be in hospital for

a few weeks.A.did John injure B.John injured C.was John injured

D.John was injured

36.Her father insists that she ______ there until she finishes her

scientific research.A.stayed B.should stay C.would stay D.will stay

37.To become a doctor, ______.A.several years of study are needed B.several years of

study is needed

C.you need several years of study D.several years of

study is necessary

38.The number of nurses at the hospital ______.A.has increased B.were increased C.are increased

D.have increased

39.She believes that her son is ______ something stupid.A.so clever for doing B.too clever to do C.very clever as

to do D.clever enough to do

40.Tom talks ______ he knew everything about it.A.as B.as if C.though D.if as

Part III 完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分。）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中

选出最佳选择，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers threaten

our health or our society? The 41 of the matter, however, is that any new technology---computers included---has a 42 side.The problems caused by the computer revolution are quite different,of course.One similarity, however, is that computers are changing and will continue to change the 43 people live and work, much as the

automobile did.Many assembly line jobs, 44 , will be taken over by robots and

computer controlled machinery.Since many of these jobs are boring and 45 dangerous, that seems like a step in the 46 direction.But it

is a big worry to the people whose jobs are threatened.One 47 to this problem has been developed, which is to give 48 jobs in the same

company to employees controlling robots.With “computer matching”, government agencies 49 to be able to track down criminals, and stop waste.But 50 to regulate computer

matching without violating people's 51 to privacy when tracking down dangerous criminals is a problem now 52 discussed widely.Yet another problem is computer crime.Clever criminals are finding ways to 53 computer codes and transfer millions of dollars to their 54.Last year the Wells Fargo Bank lost more than $20 million in this

way.Nationwide the total may have 55 $100 million.The list could go on.But if we want computers to work for us, we will

have to find ways to keep people from using computers against us.41.A.root B.reality C.cause

D.fact

42.A.dark B.bright C.strong D.weak

43.A.way B.speed C.method D.course

44.A.in part B.in return C.for example

D.for fear

45.A.till B.then C.yet

D.even

46.A.right B.wrong C.same D.opposite

47.A.key B.solution C.reply

D.means

48.A.better B.safe C.other

D.more

49.A.help B.offer C.serve

D.hope

50.A.when B.who C.how D.where

51.A.wish B.right C.plan

D.desire

52.A.being B.is C.to be D.been

53.A.invent B.hunt C.break

D.create

54.A.pockets B.accounts C.bills

D.checks

55.A.exceeded B.extended

Part IV 阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一

项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

1In the past, industrial goods were made to last for ever.If you bought

a car, it was a once-in-a-lifetime investment.You paid good money for

the article and you looked after it.Nowadays industry has persuaded us that its products can only last a

very short time.It is cheaper to throw them away than to repair them.This has led directly to the waste of the earth's resources.Just think

of the cars that are traded in daily simply because they are ―out of

fashion.‖ Just think of the expensive packaging material that is thrown

away each time a new article is bought---material which we consumers must

pay for!

Our industrial society has turned us into spoilt children.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.When

there are no resources left, we will start to look after what we have.But why can't we act before this happens? Why can't we go back to a society in which the prevention of waste is a virtue?

56.In the writer's opinion, it is a good idea for industry to make goods ______.A.that can last a long time B.that can last a short time

C.according to customer order D.according to the latest style or model

57.The writer suggests that what people should do with their old-fashioned cars is to ______.A..buy new ones B.throw them away

C.exchange them for new ones D.use them as long as possible

58.Which word best describes the writer's attitude toward the throwaway culture?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Unconcerned.59.It seems that the way to get out of the whole mess people have got themselves into is ______.A.make more investments in industry B.produce more goods and services

C.open up natural resources D.prevent and stop waste

60.What is the best title for the text?

A.Industry and Business.B.Producers and Consumers.C.Look after What We Have.D.Take Care of Spoilt Children.2

Both grocery stores and supermarkets sell food and household items such as soap, bulbs and matches.But a supermarket is usually much bigger than a grocery store.It is in fact so big that it is often divided into departments.There are other differences between most grocery stores and supermarkets.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.Also, in most supermarkets, customers are required to pay cash for what they buy.That is, they cannot buy on credit(赊购).A large supermarket is a big business.Although primarily selling food items, supermarkets also handle other lines of goods which include housewares, school supplies, garden supplies, phonograph records, beer,camera film and supplies, toothpaste, aspirin, nylon stockings, toys, clothing, magazines and even books.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.In order to attract customers, the supermarkets have tried to make shopping as pleasant as possible.Some of them have flowers and trees in the parking lots.Some have roofs over the walks that shoppers can walk from their cars to the store without having to worry about snow, rain or the hot sun.Ceilings are sometimes sound-proofed(隔音的), and music is piped in.Most of the supermarkets are air-conditioned(装有空调的).With these and other improvements, supermarkets are not limited to the United States.From Bangkok to Buenos Aires, the old-styled grocery stores are fast disappearing.In Europe, supermarkets have grown rapidly since 1975.There‘s no doubt about it – more and more housewives around the world will soon be standing in the checkout(结帐)lines.61.Generally a supermarket ______.A.is smaller than a grocery store B.sells the same items as a grocery store

C.is bigger than a grocery store D.sells fewer items than a grocery store

62.In a supermarket these days, ______.A.you can buy only food and household items

B.you cannot buy medicines such as aspirin

C.you are always allowed to buy on credit.D.you can buy food, household items and many other lines of goods

63.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Some supermarkets have flowers and trees in the parking area.B.Some supermarkets put up notices in the parking lots.C.Some supermarkets have roofs over the walks to protect customers from rain or snow.D.The ceilings of some supermarkets are sound-proofed.64.Supermarkets are ______.A.popular only in the United States

B.not only popular in the United States but also in a lot of other countries

C.popular all over the world

D.popular in areas except the United States

65.Which of the following statements is true?

A.An increasing number of housewives will shop in supermarkets.B.Fewer and fewer housewives will shop in supermarkets.C.No housewives will shop in supermarkets.D.Old-style grocery stores will become more popular than supermarkets.

3Years ago, when a man left school—if he went to school—he learned a job.He did this job all his life.Things moved more slowly then.He could be sure that his job would still be needed forty years later.In these days he could not be sure.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.You have only to think of what the motor car did to people who bought and sold horses to realize what this can mean in human terms.Suddenly no one wanted horses any more.The people who worked with them were suddenly without work, or ?redundant‘（被解雇的；多余的）as we say today.Methods change and skills become redundant.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.Some experts think that the working man of the future must expect to learn three or four different skills in his working life.This is because, increasingly, automation(自动化)will take over or some trades will cease to be needed.You cannot blame anyone for finding yourself in this position.If your job simply disappears, it is not your fault and you are not stupid.Losing your job like this can cause problems for you: you may have to move to find work again;there may simply be no work that you can do.The British government recognizes that redundancy is not the fault of the man who is redundant.So today there is a system of payment to men who are declared redundant.Any man who has worked in the same job for at least two years is given a payment by his employer when he becomes redundant.The longer he has had the job, the more he gets.This money is a kind of compensation(补偿)for being in the wrong job at the wrong time.66.A man becomes redundant because ______.A.he did not go to school B.he did not learn a job

C.things move faster and his job is not needed D.both A and B

67.Years ago, ______.A.a man could rest assured that his job would still be needed 40 years later

B.a man had to go to school and learn a job

C.there was hardly any change in factories

D.things moved fast

68.When a man becomes redundant, ______.A.he only has himself to blame B.it means that he is stupid

C.he should blame the government D.neither he nor the employer is to blame

69.According to the passage, redundancy occurs mainly because ______.A.the number of factories is on the decrease

B.the number of workers is on the increase

C.there is a lot of change in methods and some skills become out of date

D.the British government is irresponsible

70.The passage is mainly about ______.A.changes in methods and skills

B.the cause and effect of redundancy

C.the British government‘s unwillingness to deal with the problem of redundancy

D.compensation for workers in the wrong job

Part V 短句识错（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分。）

下面有15句标有题号的句子，找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

71.After climbing a great hill, one only finds there are more many hills to climb.A B C D

72.A pound should be left to find its own level against the other European currencies.A B C D

73.We look forward to your order as well as continue to serve your needs.A B C D 74.The book that you see laying on the table belongs to the teacher.A B C D

75.Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to practice speaking Chinese.A B C D

76.58 percent of people were asked thought that the advertising of tobacco

A B C and alcohol should be banned.D 77.It is better to be guessing the meanings of unknown words from their

A B context rather than looking every word up in the dictionary.C D 78.The best interview is one in that there is two-way communication between

A B C the employer and the job applicant.D 79.Did you ever stop a moment to ask whether we learn English to use it or

A B C do we use English to learn it?

D 80.The position of the words in a sentence is the principal means of showing its relationship.A B C D 81.The action of market forces means that the cost of something rises if

A B C demand for it rises and the amount available remain constant.D

82.The head of my department is quite friendly, though I imagine he could be

A B little friendly in a difficult situation.C D 83.They are going to leave for the United States next week, and so do we.A B C D

84.Life is a lot simpler when what we honored was father and mother rather

A B C D

than all major credit cards.85.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of that are separated from the

A B C others by land or water.D

Part VI 翻译（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分。）

Section A 请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。

86.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.87.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.88.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.89.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.90.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.Section B 请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。

91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。

92.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。

93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？；94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有；95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可；中央广播电视大学学位考试；金融学专业学士学位英语水平考试样题参考答案；PartI语音知识（共10小题：每题0.5分，共；在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其；读音不同；1.A.agent2.C.ea

93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？

94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。

95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。

Part I 语音知识（共10小题：每题0.5分，共5分）

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

1.A.agent 2.C.eastern 3.D.foot 4.B.work 5.D.though 6.C.flower 7.B.island 8.A.there 9.A.super 10.D.surprise

Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分）

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

11.A.raise 12.D.a;the 13.B.Need 14.D.matter

15.C.What do you do

16.A.that 17.C.point 18.D.get around

19.D.Not at all

20.C.if 21.A.was traveling 22.C.so

selfish as to

23.B.with 24.A.will I stop 25.C.had better try

26.B.What do you think of 27.A.working, spending 28.B.permitting

29.D.poor a speaker 30.D.in which it travels

31.A.had studied

32.B.will have found 33.A.in case 34.D.filled 35.C.was John injured

36.B.should stay 37.C.you need several years of study

38.A.has increased 39.B.too clever to do 40.B.as if

Part III 完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分。）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选择，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

41.D.fact 42.B.bright 43.A.way 44.C.for example

45.D.even

46.A.right 47.B.solution 48.C.other 49.D.hope

50.C.how

51.B.right 52.A.being 53.C.break 54.B.accounts 55.A.exceeded

Part IV 阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

56.A.that can last a long time

long as possible

58.B.Negative.57.D.use them as 59.D.prevent and stop waste 60.C.Look after What We Have.

261.C.is bigger than a grocery store

62.D.you can buy food, household items and many other lines of goods

63.B.Some supermarkets put up notices in the parking lots.64.B.not only popular in the United States but also in a lot of other countries

65.A.An increasing number of housewives will shop in supermarkets.3

66.C.things move faster and his job is not needed

67.A.a man could rest assured that his job would still be needed 40 years later

68.D.neither he nor the employer is to blame

69.C.there is a lot of change in methods and some skills become out of date

70.B.the cause and effect of redundancy

Part V 短句识错（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分。）

下面有15句标有题号的句子，找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。

71.C

76.B

81.D 72.A 77.A 82.C 73.C 78.B 83.D 74.C 79.D 84.A 75.A 80.D 85.B

Part VI 翻译（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分。）

Section A 请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。

86.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.成为多余而被解雇是工作着的人当今不得不面临的最大问题。

87.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.正是这可怕的浪费使我们陷入了目前的困境。

88.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.超市设法去满足家庭主妇的每一个需求，那样，她们在超市购物后就不需去其它商店了。

89.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.在超市里，顾客们常常是自助，也就是说，他们在商店里走来走去，挑选自己需要的物品。

90.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.如今，工厂、工作和方法上方面变化多多，其结果是现在看来是一份很好的工作在十年后可能就不存在了。

Section B 请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。

91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。

Whatever he says, I won‘t believe him any more.92.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。

To young people, it is very important to develop the ability to think on their own

93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？

The box is too heavy for me.Could you help me with it?

94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。

So long as you spend some time on English every day, your English will surely improve.95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。

It is expected that the economy will grow as fast this year as(it did)last year, maybe a bit faster.

第四篇：英语试题及其答案

第一套模拟题

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(20%)(20minutes)

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B),C),and D).You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13.Only in a few countries _D____a reasonable standard of living.A)the whole population enjoy

C)do the whole population enjoy B)the whole population enjoys

D)does the whole population enjoy 14.We have ___A___to the government for a home improvement loan

A)applied

B)approached

C)apologized

D)appointed

15.____C_,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.（在其他相同的情况下）A)Were other things equal

C)Other things being equal B)To be equal to other things

D)Other things to be equal 16.”May I speak to your manager Mr.Smith at four o’clock this afternoon?”

“I’m sorry.Mr.Smith __B____to a conference before then.”

A)has gone

B)will have gone

C)had gone

D)would have gone 17.There was a large crowd in the square _A____ against the Iraq war.（反对）

A)protesting

B)protecting

C)had gone

D)all of these

18.The writer has published many books, B_____are well received by the readers.A)all of whom

B all of which

C)all of them

D)all of these 19.Can you tell Mary _____B___ her twin sister?

A)between

B)from

C)to

D)with 20.When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ______ ?

A)didn’t it

B)did it

C)didn’t he

D)did he 21.The weather in China is different from_C___.A)that in America

B)one in America

C)in America

D)America 22.“Would you mind opening the window?” “_B_____.”

A)Yes, you may open

B)Yes, please

C)No, of course not

D)No, you can’t open now

23.Judging from his manners at the party, he doesn’t seem _A____ much education.（一种猜测）

A)to have received

B)to receive

C)to have been received

D)to be receiving 24.I suggest _??__ on an excursion this Sunday.A)to go

B)our going

C)we are going

D)us going

25.Criticism and self-criticism is necessary __C___it helps us to correct our mistakes.A)until

B)unless

C)in that

D)in which 26.We need someone really___B__ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A)effective（有效地）

B)efficient(效率高地)

C)essential

D)executive 27.Some of the experiments __D___ in our textbook are difficult to perform

A)to describe

B)be described

C)describing

D)described

28.Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age.He __A___have been

an outstanding student.A)must

B)could

C)should

D)might

29.Let’s hang up some nice paintings on these B_____walls of the great hall.(赤裸的)

A)blank

B)bare

C)empty

D)vacant 30.The student in glasses confessed to _____the final English exam for another student

A)take

B)taking

C)have taken

D)having taken 31.We are going to have our office __A___ to make room for a new engineer.A)rearranged

B)rearrange

C)rearranging

D)to rearrange 32.Physics ___C__ with matter and motion.A)deal

B)is

C)deals

D)are

Part III

Reading Comprehension(40%)

(35minutes)

Directions: There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should choose the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Questions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.An earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault(断层).A fault is a fracture in the crust(地壳)of the earth along which rock on one side have moved relative to those on the other side.Stresses in the earth’s outer layer push the sides of the fault together, build up and the rocks slips suddenly, releasing energy in waves that travel through the rock to cause the shaking that we feel during an earthquake.Earthquakes tend to be concentrated in narrow zones.There are 7 major crustal plates on earth, about 80 km thick, all in constant motion relative to one another.They move at between 10 and 130mm per year.It is estimated that there are several million earthquakes in the world each year.Many of these earthquakes go undetected because they occur in remote areas or have very small magnitudes(震级).The USGS Earthquake Information center locates 12,000 to 14,000 earthquakes each year(about 35 per day).On average, about 60 earthquakes per year are classified as significant, with 19 classified as major.A significant earthquake is one of magnitude 6.5 or higher or one of lesser magnitude that causes casualties(伤亡)or considerable damage.Major earthquakes have a magnitude larger than 7.0.33.The main idea of the passage is _____A

A)how earthquakes are formed and classified B)how earthquakes can be predicted and located C)earthquakes do not so often occur on the earth D)earthquakes are considered to be a threat to humans 34.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?D A)Earthquakes of large magnitudes cause casualties.B)Earthquakes often happen in narrow zones.C)Earthquakes involve the release of energy D)Earthquakes can cause waves in the sea.35.What can we learn form the passage?B A)Scientists can locate most earthquakes B)Earthquakes are very common on the earth.C)Scientists can find a way to prevent earthquakes.D)More earthquakes of higher magnitudes are detected than those of lower ones.36.How do scientists distinguish a significant earthquake from a major earthquake?C A)A significant earthquake is of higher magnitude.B)A significant earthquake can kill more people.C)A major earthquake is of higher magnitude.D)A major earthquake is of lower magnitude.37.The word ”fracture”(Line 1, paragraph 1)most probably means__D__.A)a stress in the crust

C)an outer layer of the crust B)a large hole in the rock

D)a cracked part in the rock

Passage Two Questions 33 to 42 are based on the following passage.Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble — and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later？Maybe you have a sixth sense(SS).This sense seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.Here’s an example: A woman was ironing clothes.Suddenly she screamed, “My father is dead!I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then, a telegram came.The woman’s father died of a heart attack.He died sitting in a chair.There are thousands of stories like this one on record.Scientists are studying them to find out what’s behind these strange mental messages.Here’s another example — one of hundreds of dreams that have come true：

A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by.The driver said，”There’s room for one.“The man felt the driver seemed dead.So he ran away.The next day，the man was getting on a crowded bus.The bus driver said，”There’s room for one more.“ Then the man saw that the driver’s face was the same face he had seen in the dream.He wouldn’t get on the bus.As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into flames.Everyone was killed!

Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences — things that happen by chance.Others, including some scientists, say that the SS is real.From studies of it, we may someday learn more about the human mind.38.This article is mainly about__C__.A)the five senses

B)the human dream

C)the sixth sense

D)the human mind 39.SS lets people know__A__.A)about events before they happen or happen some distance away.B)about events after they happen.C)about events that have come true.D)about events that are not happening or will happen some time later.40.By studying SS, scientists may get to_C____.A)learn how people tell lies.B)know more about human mind.C)learn how strange things happen.D)know more about human dreams.41.According to the passage, the author believes that the sixth sense is_C___.A)lifelike

B)dreamlike

C)in distance

D)in existence 42.In the last paragraph, the word “coincidences” probably means_A___.A)Things that happen by chance

B)Things that may not happen

C)Things that must happen

D)Things that happen in a dream

Passage Three Questions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.Information has always been at the center of human communication.You may ask why.Well, communication between people involves giving and receiving information.The way we give and receive information today has experienced a revolution in the development of the mass media in the 20th century.The first truly mass communication medium was the newspaper.For the first time in history, people could read about events in their country and form around the world every day.However, there were two problems with newspapers to the countryside was a difficult and time-consuming task.Secondly, newspaper weren't always reliable, as there a limited range of opinions.Nowadays, we can choose from a wide variety of sources to get information.Television and the Internet have given us the chance to be informed about everything the minute it happens.Numerous radio and TV stations, satellite channels and millions of websites help people keep up with the latest news.People live history and are part of it.The media have come a long way in the last century and there is no doubt that we now live in the information age.Whatever type of me choose, it all comes down to the need for information.This will always be a basic need as long as communication is part of human nature 43.Information is considered to be the center of human communication because_A.A)human communication means information exchange B)human communication involves people's participation C)information is now experiencing a revolution D)information helps people gather together 44.What was the historical contribution of the newspaper as a sour of information?C A)It made the mass communication truly develop.B)It helped the mass communication develop in cities.C)It kept people timely informed about the world events.D)It kept reliable information available in big cities.45.What was NOT the problem with the newspaper of that timeD A)Its difficult delivery in the countryside.B)Its limitation of information sources.C)Its limited reliability of information.D)Its easy circulation in big cities.46.The third paragraph mainly tells us technology helpsA____.A)information easily available B)people be part of history C)Inform everything timely D)Produce the latest news

47.It can be safely concluded from the last paragraph that a basic need today is_B___.A)communication

B)information

C)high-technology

D)media types

Passage Four Questions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.Lately, plants that are usually only grown outdoors have found their way into inside spaces.There are a few simple reasons why this happens.The modern inside environment can be a good place for a wide variety of outdoor plants.Plants that ordinarily cannot grow in colder outdoor weather can be protected by the warmer inside spaces.Plants that used to be found only outside, such as trees, have become more and more popular as decorations（装饰）inside houses.Orchids（兰花）, which were once only found in hot places, have begun to grow well in inside places.One reason that the modern home has made foreign outdoor plants more practical is the modern use of windows.In the past windows were used less often in buildings than they are today.It is partly because of the ability of large windows to admit a large quantity of light from the sun and to keep the heat in at the same time, that many outdoor plants have been able to make their move inside.It is true that most of the plants that have been successful in moving inside have been small.The best varieties are the small ones that make excellent decorations where other plants prove difficult to grow.Although some trees can be grown inside, it is not likely the larger varieties can be used.Unfortunately, most homes just don’t have the space to grow a monkey tree.48.The passage is mainly concerned with D________.A)the ability of large windows

B)the difficulty of moving monkey trees into homes

C)the best suited trees

D)growing plants inside houses 49.Which of the following is most likely to be true? B

A)The inside environment can not protect plants at all.B)People like to use plants as decorations in their houses.C)The uses of windows in the past were good for plants.D)People move plants into their houses to save them.50.Which of the following helps plants move indoors?D

A)The modern use of windows.B)The modern use of inside space.C)The small varieties of plants inside.D)The foreign outdoor plants from hot places.51.According to the passage, modern windows are used toD_______.A)allow fresh air in

B)grow plants and trees inside

C)control the temperature

D)provide heat and light 52.It is not likely that large plants will move inside because C________.A)the weather is not suitable

B)they cannot be moved

C)there is not enough space

D)they cannot be controlled

Part Ⅳ

Translation from English into Chinese(10%)

(15minutes)Direction：in this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese ,each item consisting of one sentence.Some of these sentences are taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅲ of the Test Paper.You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context.Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.T1.(Lines 1-2,Paragraph 2,Psassage1)There are 7 major crustal plates on earth, about 80 km thick, all in constant motion relative to one another.A)地球上有7种地壳结构，范围约80公里，它们的运动彼此相似。B)地球由7大板块构成，厚度约为80公里，并且不断地运动。

C)地球上有7个板块，每块长80公里，它们处于相似的运动之中。D)地球有7个大板块，厚度约为80公里，它们的运动方式相关。E)地球有7个大板块，厚约80公里，均处于不断的相对运动中。T2.(Lines 3-4,Paragraph 3,Passage 3)Numerous radio and TV stations, satellite channels and millions of websites help people keep up with the latest news.A)众多的收音机，电视机，卫星频道和数百万网站帮助人们获取最新信息。B)众多的电台，电视台，卫星频道以及千百万网站帮助人们及时了解新闻。C)众多的收音机，电视机，卫星频道和网站帮助人们适时地获取最新消息。D)众多的收音机，电视台，卫星和数百万网站帮助人们适时获取最新消息。E)众多的收音机，电视机，卫星和网站让人们与世界保持最新信息的联系。T3.The leaves, which are green now, will not turn red until the weather becomes frosty in late autumn.A)树现在是绿叶的，晚秋天冷了就要变红。B)现在的这些绿叶的，到秋天就变成红叶了。C)现在这些绿叶不等到秋天就由绿变红了。D)现在的绿叶要到深秋经霜打之后才会变红。E)现在的这些绿叶即使到秋天也不会变红。

T4.One’s attitude towards study is always cultivated in the early childhood and often has a lifelong effect.A)一个人童年学习态度好, 定会终身出成果。B)一个人的态度应该是, 活到老，学到老。

C)童年时就养成的学习态度总是会影响人的一生。D)幼年时就养成的学习态度常常会影响人的一生。E)童年时就养成的学习态度往往使人终身受益。

T5.One feels rather relaxed when sitting in the shade of these ancient trees, enjoying the beauty of the scenery.A)有一个人坐在树下，欣赏着美丽的风景。

B)当坐在古树的浓荫下欣赏美景，让人感到相当的放松。

C)坐在古树的浓荫下，欣赏这美丽的景色，真使人感到轻松愉快。

D)有一个人坐在树下，观看美丽的风景。

E)在古树林荫下，人们相当轻松地坐着欣赏美景。

Part Ⅴ Wring（15%）

（30minutes）Directions：For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Food Safety.Remember your composition must be written according to the following outline.Write composition on the Composition Sheet in Test Paper Two.Outline: 1.人们对食品的安全越来越担心 2.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题 Words for reference: Worried, polluted, poison, harm, law, punish Food Safety in China

With the growing awareness of healthy eating, more and more people now are paying more attention to the importance of healthy diet and an active life.But at the same time, a growing unrest over food safety in the China has caught everyone’s concern.When it comes to the food safety incidents, especially 2008 Chinese milk scandal, every consumer has much anger to pour upon them.In September 2008, a fresh outbreak of kidney disease occurred, due to baby formula contaminated by melamine.Three babies died and over 6,000 were made sick by the tainted formula.The supplier of the milk, Sanlu Group, is a name brand and is a major player in the industry in China.The company is said to have known of the problem for months, but claims the contaminant came from milk suppliers.Who should be main responsible for these serious incidents like milk scandal? On one hand, complex China’s food regulations should shoulder part duties.We should realized its monitoring system can be unresponsive, and the government departments that oversee and enforce policies have overlapping and often ambiguous duties.On the other, food producers and suppliers lack deserved responsibility for consumers!What they cares is only their own interest and profit maximization.In my opinion ,everyone involved in it should set up a high responsibility for others, law related should be passed and carried out.Only in this way can we come by a healthy eating and a harmonious world.

第五篇：七年级英语试题和答案

作为初一学生，一定是要将学习的知识来测试一遍的，下面就由小编为大家整理七年级英语试题和答案，欢迎大家查看!

《新目标英语》七年级（上册）期末综合测试卷

一.读一读，猜一猜：根据首字母提示完成单词（5分）。

1.Brad can play basketball.He wants to j__________ the basketball club.2.F____________ is the second month of a year.3.Jack Chen is Mike’s f_____________ movie star.Mike likes his movies best.4.The runners are very strong.Because they eat a lot of h__________ food.5.We want to play tennis after school.But we don’t have tennis r____________.二.看一看，做一做：单项选择（15分）。

()1.Look at these ___________.Victor has ____________ aunt and two uncles.A.photos, a B.photos, an C.photos, the

()2.Can you _____________ jiaozi __________ English?

A.say, with B.speak, in C.say, in

()3.Where __________ she ___________ from?

A.does, come B.is , come C.does, comes

()4.How ____________ did you pay?

A.much yuan B.many yuan C.much yuans

()5.Her mother is ___________.She ____________ a car now.A.a driver, drive B.driver, drives C.a driver, is driving

()6.Do you want __________ with me?

A.go shopping B.to go shop C.to go shopping

()7.---___________?---Yes, please.A.How are you B.Can I help you C.What can you do for me

()8.Miss White is a good teacher.She usually _________.A.helps me to English B.help me learn English C.helps me with my English.()9.Maria likes documentaries _______ cartoon, ______ she doesn’t like thrillers.A.and , and B.and, but C.but, but

()10.Do you need shoes______ sports? We have lots of shoes ________ very good prices.A.for, at B.for, with C.at, with

()11.Katrina often has French _______, tomatoes, chicken__________ dinner.A.fry, for B.fries, for C.frys, at

()12.Let’s ____________ volleyball.That _________ good.A.playing, is B.play, sounds C.play, is sound

()13.Peter often _________ my textbook ________ home.A.takes, to B.brings, C.takes,()14.The man is David Johnson.Johnson is his ____ name and David is his ______ name.A.family, first B.first, family C.first, last

()15.Does Mary like documentaries?__________________.A.Yes, she doesn’t.B.No, she does.C.Yes, she does.三 读一读，对一对：对号入座（10分）。

()1.Where is her pen pal from? A.At 4.P.m.()2.May I have a look at your ticket? B.She’s swimming.()3.When is your birthday? C.No, I don’t.It’s hard for me.()4.What’s his phone number? D.Zhou Runfa

()5.What color is your box? E.It’s 243-0876.()6.Who’s your favorite film star? F.Sure.Here it is.()7.Can you play the piano? G.No, I can’t.()8.Do you like playing chess? H.He’s from the UK.()9.What time does it close on Sunday? I.It’s blue and yellow.()10.What is Lucy doing in the river? J.December 4th

四.看一看，找一找：改错题，下列句中均有一处错误，找出来并改正在横线上（5分）。

1.Her’s favorite sport is tennis._____________

2.Miss Tian singing a new song._____________

3.My father usually go to work at 7:30._____________

4.Are this your brother, John? _____________

5.Math is me favorite subject._____________

五.读一读，排一排：给以下句子编号，组成一段意义完整的对话（5分）。

（）Why do you like P.E.?

(1)What’s your favorite subject?

()How many P.E.classes do you have in a week?

()Do you like him?

()My favorite subject is P.E.()It’s exciting and relaxing.()I have two in a week.()Who’s your P.E.Teacher?

()Mr.Li is.()Yes, he’s friendly, but he’s very strict.六.完形填空。(10分)

I ____(1)Li Lei.This ______(2)a ruler.______(3)is ______(4)ruler.I spell _______(5), R-U-L-E-R.That is _______(6)eraser.It’s _______(7).I _______(8)spell it._____(9)do you spell it, Do you know? _______(10), I don’t know.()1.A.is B.am C.are D.do

()2.A.is B.am C.are D.do

()3.A.This B.That C.It D.One

()4.A.your B.his C.her D.my

()5.A.it B.one C.her D.me

()6.A.your B.my C.an D.a

()7.A.your B.my C.his D.her

()8.A.do B.don’t C.isn’t D.am not

()9.A.How B.What C.What’s D.How are

()10.A.OK B.Not C.Thank you D.Sorry

七.读一读，填一填：阅读理解（32分）。

（A）

（a）阅读对话，然后根据对话的内容从供选择的答案中选出问题的最佳答案。（4分）

A: Hello!

B: Hi, is that Paul? This is Nick, your new classmate.A: Hi, Nick!Where are you?

B: At home.There’s a new movie at the Capital Cinema.Do you Know?

A: Yes, I do.Do you like going to movies?

B: Yes, very much.I usually go to movies with my parents on Sunday.A: What kind of movies do you like?

B: Action movies.How about you?

A: I don’t often go to movies.I like watching TV or VCD at home.B: That’s different from seeing the movie at the cinema.Let’s go to the movie this evening, OK?

A: Sorry, I’m going to a concert with my mother this evening.What about tomorrow afternoon?

B: OK.See you after lunch tomorrow.A: Bye-bye.()1.Who is B?

A.Nick, Paul’s new classmate.B.Paul, Nick’s new classmate.()2.What does Paul like?

A.Going to movies.B.Watching TV or VCD at home

()3.Paul and Nick are going to ________.A.the new movie this evening B.a concert this evening

C.the new movie tomorrow D.have lunch at the cinema

()4.Where are they talking about the movies?

A.At Nick’s home.B.At Paul’s home.C.At the cinema.D.On the phone.(b).阅读下面的短文并完成ID卡。（6分）

Nick is my pen pal.He is 12 years old.He is from Canada.He lives in Ottawa.He speaks English and French.His favorite subject is science.He likes Chinese, too.And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese.Nick likes sports, too.He likes swimming best.He goes swimming on weekends with his father.He says he can swim very well.He doesn’t like Physics.He thinks it too difficult.Nick has a big family.There are eight people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters.He has two brothers and two sisters.They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan.They are happy!

Name: ________________

Age: ______ From: ______________________

Language(s): _______________________

Favorite subject(s): ____________________

Favorite sport(s): _________________________

（B）

Bill 正在向大家介绍他家的新客厅，你能根据他的介绍，把所给物品的图片放在适当的位置上吗？（把物品下方的字母写在图中相应的位置里）（6分）

（C）

阅读Emily给好朋友Joy的一封信。根据信的内容，从7~10小题所给的三个选项中，选择正确答案。（4分）

（）7.What is Emily talking about in her letter?

A.Joy’s birthday party.B.Emily’s birthday party.C.Uncle Paolo’s birthday party?

（）8.Where are they going to have the party?

A.In Central Park.B.Near History Museum.C.At Uncle Paolo’s restaurant.（）9.What can they do from 6 : 30 to 7 : 45?They can ________.A.go to a concert B.eat and talk C.go to the museum

（）10.What time does the party start?It starts at about ________.A.6 : 30B.7 : 45C.8 : 00

（D）

Xiao Ming 想要参加学校社团组织。他向学生会主席Nancy写了一封自荐信。请你根据他所介绍的情况，完成第11~13小题，把14小题回答完整。（每小题1分，共4分）

Dear Nancy,My name is Xiao Ming.I want to be in a club in our school.I’m not famous now.But maybe I can be famous someday！I can’t sing or dance or act in movies, but I can do many other things.I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums.I think I can be in the music club.Maybe I can be a famous musician.I like to read story books and I can write stories.Maybe I can be a famous writer.I like sports, too, but I don’t think I can be a famous and successful sports man.Can I join you?

Love

Xiao Ming

（）11.What’s the word “instruments” in Chinese?It’s ________.A.乐谱B.乐器C.乐章

（）12.What can’t Xiao Ming do?He can’t ________.A.write storiesB.play the violin C.act in movies

（）13.Xiao Ming thinks he can be a famous ________ or a famous writer.A.musicianB.actorC.sports man

()14.--What clubs do you think Xiao Ming can join?

--He can join a ___________ club, a ___________ club or a ___________ club.（E）

读一读我和伙伴们本周末的计划，从15~18每小题所给选项中，选出最佳答案。

（每小题2分，共8分）

I’m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend.We love seeing movies, but e all like different kinds.I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance.Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose（选择）one to see.So we usually take turns（轮流）to choose the movie.It’s my turn to choose this weekend, so we’re going to see Harry Potter II, a new movie.It’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is.I can’t wait!

（）15.How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.（）16.Harry Potter II is ________ movie right now.A.a boringB.a popularC.an action

（）17.How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see?

A.They like different kinds of movies.B.They let Lee choose which movie to see.C.They take turns to choose a movie to see.（）18.What is the main idea（中心意思）of the story?

A.Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.B.It’s a good thing to see movies with friends.C.Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter II.八.书面表达（18分）。

1.你（Steven）的蓝色背包在操场上丢失，里面有书及各种文具，写一份寻物启事，你的电话：82345066（9分）

_________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

2.你想加入京剧社，根据以下表格编一段你与京剧社工作人员的对话（9分）

First name: Mark

Last name: Smith

Age: 13

Telephone number: 6621-4810

E-mail address: MARKSMITH@HOTMAIL.COM

What can you do? Sing, dance, Chinese Kung Fu

Why do you want to join the club? To learn a lot about Chinese history;

interesting

Clerk: Hi, can I help you?

Mark: Yes, please.________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

《新目标英语》七年级（上册）期末综合测试卷答案

一.1.join 2.February 3.favorite 4.healthy 5.racket

二I.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C

三.1.H 2.F 3.J 4.E 5.I 6.D 7.G 8.C 9.A 10.B

四.1.Her’s改为Her 2.singing 改为is singing 3.go改为 goes 4.Are改为 Is 5.me改为 my

五.3-1-5-9-2-4-6-7-8-10

六.1―5 BACDA 6―10 CCBAD

七.(a)1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D

(b)Name: Nick Age:12 From: Canada Language: English and French Favorite subject: Science Favorite sport: swimming