第一篇:云龙山英语导游词 Yunlong mountain
Yunlong mountain Welcome to Yunlong mountain.Yunlong mountain is one of the 50 famous mountains in china, which located in the south part of Xuzhou.Yunlong mountain get its name from the fact that, it looks like a dragon flying in the clouds, “yun” means cloud, and “long” means dragon.Well, dear friends, now, we have arrived at the foot of the yunlong mountain.The mountain is noted for its glorious history and culture, and is dotted with terraces and pavilians in the hill.There are many tourist interests, such as Fanghe pavilion, stone bed of Sushi and so on.From ancient times till today, many poets and painters have drawn to these parts and they all have praised the beauty of yunlong mountain in their paintings and works.第一部分:it is said that “to see is to believe”, now, it’s the time to conquer the mountain, After entering the northern gate , you can see the “三义” bridge.Originally called 云鹤 bridge.Why its name changed? During the Qing dynasty , three gentlemen contributed money to repair the 云鹤 bridge.To commemorate this three gentlemen, its name was changed to the 三义 bridge.Under the bridge, there is a fountain called “卧牛” fountain.It is one of the two headwaters of Qugang.苏轼,the famous poet in the northern song dynasty, once wrote about the splendid scene of Jumping fish in Qugang pound.Now, we come to the Su-step bridge.It was built in the song dynasty.As we know, 苏轼 had been the local governor of Xuzhou, he often showed his guests around yunlong mountain.Once Sushi claimed the mountain after drinking, accidently fell into the small ditch, so the local people built a bridge in order to make it more safe for Sushi to pass by.Well, dear friends, here is the famous stone bed of Sushi, actually it’s a natural stone with a length of 3.3 meters, width of 1.3, height of 1.7 meters.it is famous because Sushi had slept on it and put a poem for it.第二部分:Let’s go on, now, we have arrived at the Guanyin rock, a representive sight in yunlong mountain, which was built in 1719 under the instruction of Jiangchao, the governor of Xuzhou.It was originally built as the monastery.But when digging the ground, a huge block of rock was unearthed.Jiangchao instructed the craftman to carve it into a Guanyin state.It happened that in the midst of the rock ,there was a white vein.Thus, the statue was named Guanyin of jade sash and the temple called Guanyin temple.Ladies and gentlemen, after finishing our visit to Guanyin rock, let’s go to the Fanghe pavilion to have a look.第三部分:Fanghe pavilion is a simple pavilion.It was built in 1078 by Zhang tianyi, who called himself as a hermit of yunlong.He had raised two cranes, as we know, Sushi had been the local governor of Xuzhou, they became good friends during that time, and Sushi wrote a poem on Fanghe pavilion to praise Zhang’s free life and the beautiful scene from the top of yunlong mountain.So yunlong mountain and the Fanghe pavilion became famous of the world.Yinhe fountain is not far from the Fanghe pavilion.The well and statue of Buddha in Xinghua temple were built in northern Wei dynasty.It is famous for its sweet water.Dear friends, can you see that beautiful building behind the Yinhe fountain.Yes, it is the well-know temple—Xinghua temple, follow me, please.I’ll show you around it.Xinghua temple once named stone Buddha temple in the middle, facing the Guanyin hall.The Yuantong hall is the main hall of the temple.It is different from other temple in it’s statue of Guanyin with a body on her arms.The statue was carved directly on a huge rock But the original statue was destroyed and the one we see now was rebuilt in 1978.The eleven-meters high stone statue of Buddha carved in the time of northern wei dynasty is enshined and woeshipped, inside the magnificent Daxiong hall.第四部分:The third part of the yunlong mountain is also called Nantianmen, and the viewing platform is located here, it was built in 1995, it is really a good place for viewing.Ok, let’s have a rest here, there are 30 minutes for you to help yourself, and we will meet here at 12:00, enjoy yourself!
第二篇:云龙山导游词
(东坡石床)大家看这块石头,这就是传说中赫赫有名的东坡石床。苏东坡酷爱旅游,又喜欢喝酒,但酒量不大,常常几杯酒下肚,就醉了。“醉中走上黄茅冈”,便是其中的一次。宋神宗元丰元年(1078年)九月十七日,苏东坡和他的好友在张天骥处饮酒作诗。此时,正值苏东坡率领徐州军民取得抗洪胜利不久,心情舒畅,不觉就多喝了两杯。酒后忽起游兴,就约几个朋友一起登云龙山。醉意朦胧的苏东坡走到冈头时,就不胜酒力,只好仰卧在一块较为平整巨石上休息。路人瞧见,禁不住拍手大笑:太守醉了!此情此景,激发了苏东坡的诗兴。他出口成章,吟诗一首:
醉中走上黄茅冈,满冈乱石如群羊。
冈头醉倒石作床,仰看白云天茫茫。
歌声落谷秋风长,路人举首东南望
拍手大笑使君狂
这石头,于是就成了苏东坡在徐州的一处遗迹。
东坡石床长3.3米,宽1.3米,其貌不扬,但因为有了这个传说,而变得不平凡起来。
大家看看苏轼的雕像,端着酒杯,望天而坐,尽显豪迈之气。
爱旅游的人能长寿。苏轼那个年代,人的平均寿命只有30多岁,苏轼体弱多病,又屡遭贬官,但最终还是活到66岁,当时也算是长寿了,这很大程度上归结于他对旅游的热爱。希望大家工作之余,能多出来走走,大李在这里祝各位健康长寿。
第三篇:最新英语导游词
书写导游词的目的是更好地为游客介绍当地的景点。下面是关于最新英语导游词范文的内容,欢迎阅读!西湖英语导游词范文
Fellow students:
你一定听说过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,是因为有了西湖,唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖,“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖。”
You must have heard of “a paradise under Jervois” saying this!In fact, the metaphor of paradise in Hangzhou, is because of West Lake, the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi left Hangzhou still West Lake, “not to throw too Hangzhou, Gouliu half of this lake.”
西湖这么美,当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前,天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉,他们一起琢磨了很多年,白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠,这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫,王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠,遭到王母拒绝,于是就你争我夺,王母被掀翻在地,两手一松,明珠就掉落到人间,变成了晶莹清澈的西湖,玉龙和金凤也随之降落,变成了玉皇山和凤凰山,永远守护在西湖之滨。
West Lake so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful moving legends.According to legend a long time ago, ERON and Phoenix found a white jade in the Milky Way island on the edge of the sky, and together they meditate for many years, white jade became a shining pearl, this jewel of Pearl Zhaodao where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming.After the news reached the palace, the queen sent to snatch the bead divine troops descending from Heaven.ERON and her rushed to therope bead, she was rejected, then the scramble, were thrown to the ground, with a loose, pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear West Lake, ERON and Jinfeng also landed into jade mountain and Lantau Peak, forever in the West Lake sea.西湖边上还有一座名山——孤山,为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美,一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有,所以被为孤山。
There is also a famous mountain on the edge of West Lake--the lonely mountain.Why should it be called “lonely mountain”? This is because in the history of the mountain scenery is especially beautiful, has been called the Regal isolationist emperor to hold, so is the isolated hill.断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥,断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点,视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴,桥的阳面已经冰消雪化,而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑,远远望去,桥身似断非断,“断桥残雪”就因此得名。
The bridge is a most famous bridge in West Lake, the broken bridge is a watershed in Beili lake and lake, wide field of vision.Whenever the snow in summer, the bridge open already deglaciation snow, bridge and the nightside is still Snow gleams white., from afar, like the break, “broken bridge” hence the name.西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上,塔高2米,塔身球形,排列着5个小圆孔,塔顶呈葫芦形,造型优美。到了中秋佳节,三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上,共有30个月亮,有说不尽的诗情画意。
There are three islands in West Lake.The largest island is Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon“.Three pinnacles of the South Island kingdoms in the lake, 2 meters high tower, the tower body sphere, lined with 5 small hole, the gourd shaped, beautiful shape.During the Mid Autumn Festival, the lights of the three pagodas were projected on the water through 15 round holes.There were 30 moons in all, and they were full of poetic charm.我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖,水光山色,尽收眼底,西湖风光,一览无余。
We look at the pavilion.It is the largest pavilion in West Lake.Stand in the pavilion at the scenic panoramic view, overlooking West Lake, West Lake scenery, at a glance.湖心亭西北的那个小岛,称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个,现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处。
The island of the northwest, called ruangong.West Lake is the smallest of three islands, and now has become a good place for Hangzhou people holiday leisure.
重庆英语导游词范文Chongqing, located in southwest China, the Yangtze river and the jialing river interchange, and surrounded, wrap, river city mountain alongside water, cascade, both famous for jiang.The upper Yangtze river, 470 kilometers long from east, north and south 450 kilometers wide, with a total area of 8.2 square kilometers, and hubei, hunan, guizhou, sichuan, shaanxi and other provinces border.Is a famous mountain city of chongqing, it is the most prominent feature of the terrain ups and downs, stereo sense is strong.Chongqing is a unique tourism resources.Throughout the city, the city of bashan stretches, YuShui vertical and horizontal, overlooking the has a long history, cultural heritage deep, form the mountain, water, forest, springs and waterfalls, gorge, hole, etc as one of the magnificent natural scenery and melt ba-yu culture, national culture, immigration culture, three gorges culture, the ”capital“ culture, urban culture in a batch of rich cultural color.From Xia Yuwang live with a door and not into the ”“ three TuShan old mark, many celebrities to the kuomintang and the communist party of work site;From big NingHe historic hanging coffins, and decisive to ”fold the scourge of god“ ocean fishing city sites;From well-known ancient and modern in the three gorges of Yangtze river, to the man who dazu grottoes, composed with chongqing characteristics of ”mountain city scenery“, ”the Yangtze river three gorges tourism golden line“ and ”eight big characteristic tourist area“, a total of more than 300 spots, of which more than 10 national cultural relics protection units.At the same time, the rivers, of primitive simplicity is unique folk customs fascinating, colorful local literature and art is dumping.Chongqing or sichuan one of the main representative region, ”eat“ and ”you" bring out the best in each other, smooth add tourists infinite pleasure.Chongqing is one of the national famous historical and cultural city, many sites of ancient culture, ancient human landscape.Wushan keel slope site, dazu grottoes, fuling built, fengjie treasure, ocean fishing city is a national key cultural relics protection units.Chongqing is a city with a glorious revolutionary tradition, revolutionary commemoration or temporary sites have red crag village, 50, Ceng Guyan, country garden, xinhua daily, chongqing negotiation site, site of gele mountain martyrs cemetery, bai mansion and refuse pit, the saco site, gardens, the place such as huangshan capital ruins and the Korean temporary government during the Anti-Japanese War.Old chongqing want to fair to contend, XinZhuang more chi yan, attracting more and more Chinese and foreign tourists to come for sightseeing.
第四篇:英语导游词
篇一:英语导游词
永定土楼(YongDing Hakka Earth Building Complex)Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen!Please allow me on behalf of XIXI travel Service to extend our sincere welcome to you!My name is LinXi,and I will be your guide during your stay in LongYan.This is the driver MR.Zhang,he is a veteran.His bus number is F-12345,If you have any question or special interests, please don’t hesitate to let us kown,We’ll try to do our very best to make your stay of LongYan pleasant and enjoyable.I’m sure most of you will be imperssed by LongYan.We really ask for your understanding and cooperation,and we hope your visit to our city will be a happy experience.各位游客朋友们,大家好!我先代表我们西西旅行社真诚的欢迎大家!我叫林玺,我将陪伴你们游玩龙岩,今天和我一起为大家服务的呢还有我身边的这位张师傅,张师傅驾驶技术娴熟,他的大巴车号码是F-12345。如果你有什么问题和特殊的要求,请告诉我们,我们会尽力让你们在龙岩有一个愉快的旅程。我相信大部分的人可以对龙岩有一个好的记忆,我们非常希望得到你们的支持和配合,我们希望你们可以在这里玩的开心。
Today we are going to visit YongDing Earth Buildings,which is called the World’s Unique Mountain Residence and the mysterious oriental ancient castels.Among all the residences in the world,Yongding Earth Buildings are famous for its long history, unique style, grand scale, ingenious structure,complete function,and rich culture.It is known as one of China’s five traditional folk residences,and deserves the fame of a fancy ancient architecture in China.There are over 23000 Earth Buildings of different styles in Yongding,the main styles of which are mansion-style, square and round.Among them , there are over 360 round Earth Buildings,which are most typical.我们今天将要去参观的是被称为是世界上独一无二的山区建筑,神秘的东方古堡——永定土楼。世界上所有的民居建筑,永定土楼以其悠久的历史、独一无二的外形、壮丽的规模、巧妙的结构、完整的功能以及丰富的文化内涵被誉为是中国传统的五大民居之一,被誉为中国古代建筑奇观。永定县土楼共2万3千多座,其中以方楼、圆楼为主,典型的圆楼的数量有360多座。
Today the place we’ll visit is the Hakka Earth Building Folk and Culture Village at Hongkeng of Yongding.Because we have too many earth buildings here, so today we will visit the most famous Zhencheng Building,which is known as the prince of earth buildings.OK, Look, this is zhencheng building.Now, please raise your eyes, and look at the 3 characters above the door.Do you know why it was named Zhencheng Building? In fact,for this building,the name Zhencheng comprises two Chinese chatacters Zhen and Cheng, which were taken from the owner’s forefathers Lin fucheng and Lin pizhen for memory.In order to honor them, people selected one character from each of his two sons’ name, and “Zhen Cheng” means that no matter to the country or to the family, we should obey the rules as to be a moral person.现在请大家抬头看门上的三个汉字,大家知道为什么这栋楼要叫振成楼吗?其实啊,这个楼名是因为纪念楼主林丕振和林福成,从他们名字当中各取一字嵌入联首(振纲立纪,成德达才),振成的意思是无论国还是家,都应当遵纲守纪,才能造就有德有才之人。
Zhencheng building is made up of two circles: the outside one is earth structure and the inside one is brick structure.The outside wall is 16 meters high, kitchens and dining rooms are on the first floor, warehouses are on the second floor, bedrooms are on the third and the forth floor.There are 218 bedrooms here, now more than 40 families are living in the building.Ok my dear guest, my first question for you!Why there isn’t any windows on the first and second floor? As a matter of fact, when Hakkas moved here, they was frequently invaded by other nations.So once they close the main gate and the two doors beside, it was difficult for the enemies to break in.And this is one of the 5 functions of the earth building------Defence.振成楼由内外两环楼构成,外环是土木结构的,内环则是砖木结构。他的外墙高16米,一层为厨房、膳厅,二楼是仓库,三四层是卧室。共有218个房间,现在还有40多户人家住在土楼里。好,各位游客,我的第一个问题来了,有谁知道,为什么土楼的一二层都不设窗户呢?原来啊,客家人刚迁移到这里的时候,常遇外敌入侵,只要关上大门和左右两个边门,敌人就很难入侵了。这就是我们土楼5大功能里的第一个功能—防盗防卫功能。
OK now let’s go into the building.Do you feel warm? Yeah, since the wall is thick, it can prevent heat and keep warm.So it’s warm in winter and cool in summer.好,现在我们走进土楼里面去看看。大家一进来是不是觉得特别暖和?是的,土楼因墙体厚实,隔热保温,因而具有冬暖夏凉的功能。
You can see ,between each unit ,there is a fireproof wall.Normally ,one unit accommodates one family.With the doors closed, you will have your own courtyard,while with all the doors opened,the whole building is a big family.And the third function is its fireproofing.As you have just seen, if there is fire in one unit,it will
just not go to other units.what’s more, people have dug two wells in the building which will provide the water for the fire.大家看,在楼内的每个单元之间,都设有防火墙。通常,一个单元就是一户人家,当把防火门关上时,你就拥有自己的空间,当打开防火门时,整个楼就是一个大家庭。还要向各位说一说土楼的第三个功能—防火功能。大家看,一旦楼内发生了火灾,火势不致蔓延,并且楼内挖有两口水井,也为扑火提供了水源。
The most conscious trait of the design of the earth building is quakeproof.In the last two years, since Wenchuan and Yushu earthquake have happened in our country, the quakeproof function of the building was greatly concerned.Fortunately, the ancestors here took consider of this function hundreds of years ago.Look, the outside circle tilted inwards as it went up and became the wall which is.Besides, some bamboo and firs were put into the wall in order to strengthen the pull and prevent the quake.土楼的设计最大的特色莫过于他的防震功能。近两年,我们国家经历了汶川大地震、玉树大地震等,房屋防震功能的考虑越来越受到人们的重视。但是土楼的先民们在百年前就考虑到了这个重要的功能。大家请看外环楼的墙体,他是随着高度的增加渐向内倾斜,形成下大上小、向心力强的墙体。并且在墙体中放入了竹片、杉木条,增加了墙体的拉力,大大提高了抗震能力,防震效果明显。
There is another important function, that is environmental friendly.The earth building is made of earth, when it is pulled down, it’s still earth.This attracts the great attention of environmentalists.土楼还有一个重要的功能,那就是环保功能了。土楼取之于泥土,拆毁后回归自然,特别适宜环保,这引起了环保界的极大兴趣。
That’s all for the 5 functions.OK,My dear guides, How time flies!At the end of the tour, on behalf of Xixi Travel Servece again, I am glad to welcome all of you here next time to enjoy the trip for earth building.That’s all , Thank you!
以上就是土楼的五大功能,由于时间关系,今天的土楼讲解就先告于段落了,在即将结束我们的土楼游览的时候,我也再次代表我们西西旅行社非常欢迎大家可以再来感受我们土楼的魅力,谢谢!
鼓 浪 屿
Good morning,ladies and gentleman.Please allow me on behalf of xx Travel Service to extend our sincere welcome to you.My name is Linxi, and I will be your guide during your stay in xiamen.This is our drive, Mr chen, and his bus number is D-12345.If you have any questions or special requets,please don’t hesitate to let us know.We’ll try our best to make your stay of xiamen pleasant and enjoyable.We really ask for your understanging and cooperation, and we hope your visit to our city will be a happy experience.Today we will visit GULANGYU Islet after breakfast,our tour bus awaits outside,so please take your personal belongings and follow my instructions to board the bus.It will take us 5 minute to get to the ferry.Now,please pay attention to the islet on your left.This’s Gulangyu Islet, our destination for today.Gulangyu Islet, is 600 meters off the southwest shore of xiamen across the xiamen Strait.This tiny,1.91 square kilometers islet has a population of less than 20,000.In April 1995, Gulangyu become a national key scenic spot and No.1 of Fujian Province’s Top ten Sites.现在请大家注意你们左手边的岛屿。这就是鼓浪屿了,也就是我们今天的要到的目的地。鼓浪屿,穿越过厦门海峡,濒临厦门西南海岸有600米。这个面积仅有1.91平方千米的微小的岛屿,人口不少于20,000。1995年4月,鼓浪屿成为国家重点旅游风景区。同时,也是福建省十大旅游景点之一.A popular xiamen saying goes that you cannot say you've visited xiamen unless you've visited gulangyu.Or more exactly,unless you've visited sunlight rock and set foot on the sky wind stand,file peak of sunlight rock.OK,My dear ,now we will enter sunlight rock scenic area from the front gate.We are now at Dragon Head Hill.Just inside the gate we come to one of xiamen’s most famous temples, the Sunlight Temple.Its former name was Lotus temple.It was founded during the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt over 400 years ago,in 1956.It bathes daily in the first rays of the morning sunshinehence ,so its name Sunlight Tenple.厦门有句名言:到厦门不游鼓浪屿不算真正到厦门。更准确的说,除非你游览过日光岩,走上天风台,登上日光岩最高峰才算真正到过厦门。现在我们将从前门进入日光岩景区。我们在龙头山,进入大门内,来到的是厦门最为著名的寺庙——日光岩寺。日光岩寺又称“莲花庵”。它建立于明朝,在1956年得到重修,已经有四百多年的历史了。由于每天莲花庵最先沐浴在阳光里,故称为“日光寺”。
Turing right we will go to the memory hall of Zheng chenggong, Inside the
memory hall we will see a bronze statue of him.Words describing his entire life are cared at the bottom of it.The form on its right has shown all of the great events in his life.He was born in Japan in 1624 and returned to China at the age of 7.On April 21st ,1661,he led his troops to Taiwan and retake it from the Dutch after they had colonized it for over 38 years.He died in taiwan the follow year,1662,at
the tender age of 39.In memory of him,we have displayed some photos and modles to show the places he visited and the battle ship he used.After visiting the Zheng chenggong Memorial Hall, now we are going through the old summer cave.Its name suggests that people liked to escape to its cool interior during sweltering summers,Go upstairs and we can see a gate in front of us.This is the entrance to the Dragon Head Hill Fortress.The gate was 157cm.the same height as Zheng chenggong.So if you are taller than that you need to bow,just as if you were showing respect this great person.向右走我们来到的是郑成功纪念博物馆,在纪念博物馆里我们可以看到他的青铜像。在雕像的上方,有用文字记载着许多他一生的相关事迹。在其右边展现了他一生的伟大事迹。郑成功,出生于1624年,日本,在七岁时回国。1661年4月21日,他带领军队,收复了荷兰殖民者统治三十八年的台湾。次年1662,郑成功逝世,年仅三十九岁。为了可以加深对他的了解,我们可以浏览一些照片以及他曾经游览过的地方、所用过的战船。参观完郑成功纪念馆,我们现在要去古避暑洞。
OK,Let’s go out the memory hall now.Though the peak of sunlight rock is not very high,only 92.7 meters above sea level,but it will give you a fine view below and
beyond ,a scenic that generously and candidly unwinds before you.Now I can't wait to take you to the top and show you the beautiful panoramic view of xiamen.Please watch your step while you are climbing the stairs.篇二:河南八大经典(英语导游词)
河南省8个景点的英语导游词
1.少林寺
(自我介绍)hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henanprovince。First, please let me introduce myself to you.My name is apple , I?ll be your local guide during your stay here ,This is MrZhang ,our driver ,He is conscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。So you are in good hands when riding inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus.we?d better remember the number andthe features of our bus.the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I hope that during your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understandingof the Chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, ShaoLin Monastery.During this time, I?dlike to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.(介绍河南)Henan province ,also called ?yu? for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ?central Plain? or ?centralState?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river.Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River,A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here.So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers.The last few years has seen the development of Henan province.Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery.For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.Zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest city of Henanprovince in central China.A prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for Central China.Zhengzhou is also named mall city.It wasonce the capital of Shang dynasty 3500 years ago
and now is a modern commercialcity.That makes it closely relate to shang, which means commerce and trade inchina.Because of that, Zhengzhouis one of the Eight Great Ancient Capitals of China and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.Zhengzhou experiences amonsoon-influenced, four-season humid subtropical climate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers.Spring and autumn are dry and short.Well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of Dengfeng city.Dengfeng has a long history.A number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting them.Foremost on thelist is the Shaolin Temple the birth place ofboth Kungfu and Zen Buddhism.Nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully.Then let?s visit it together.ShaolinTemple
Well, ladies and gentlemen:
Here weare, Shaolin Temple, in the region of SongMountain, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is reputedto be the Number One Templeunder Heaven.Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the Indian master Batuo ,ShaolinTemple means “temple in the thickforests of Shaoshi Mountain”.Shaolin Temple embraces many exciting attractions;the first sight we see is the Shanmen Hall.Hung on its top is atablet reading 'Shaolin Temple'.The tablet wasinscribed by the Emperor Kangxi during the Qing Dynasty.Under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the Ming Dynasty.The hall enshrinesthe Maitreya Buddha.Next we arrive at the Hall of Heavenly Kings.The gate of the hallis guarded by two figures depicting Vajra.Inside the hall are figures of theFour Heavenly Kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples' behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the people.Please follow me, this is the Mahavira Hall.The Mahavira Hall?s center is just before your eyes.Both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here.18 Buddhist Arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall.Buddhas of the Middle, East andWest are enshrined in this hall, respectively Sakyamuni Buddha, PharmacistBuddha and Amitabha Buddha.On both sides in front of the hall of Mahavira, standthe Bell tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically.They were used to report hoursfor the temple.Normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”.Having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,let?s visitanother leading section of the Shaolin Temple Sightseeing Zone , named the Pagoda Forest which stands at thefoot of Shaoshi Mountainabout half a kilometer
west to Shaolin Temple.It is aconcentration of tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple.Arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the Tang,Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin China.Most of the pagodas are stone and brick structures.Their shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrical, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties.Besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory.A legend had it that Bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of Shaolin Kungfu.However the unique aspect ofShaolin culture is the combination of Shaolin Kungfu and Chan Buddhism.Ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the Shaolin Temple has come to an end.Now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well.See you on the bus an hourlater.Wish you a pleasant tour.Thank you!
2.清明上河园
(自我介绍)hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henan province。First, please let me introduce myself to you.My name is Apple , I?llbe your local guide during your stay here ,This is Mr Zhang ,our driver ,He isconscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。So you are in good hands when riding in his coach, to avoid gettinga wrong bus.we?d better remember the number and the features of our bus.thenumber is 21806 and its color is red, if you have any special interests, pleaselet me know, my job is to smooth your way and try my best to answer yourquestions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I hope thatduring your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes and stomach butalso experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understanding of theChinese people , it will take us half anhour to our destination, Park with ?Up-theRiver-on-Chingming-Festival? views in Kaifeng.During this time, I?d like to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.(介绍河南)Henan province ,also called ?yu? for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ?central Plain? or ?centralState?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river.Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River,A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here.So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers.The last few years has seen the development of Henan province.Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery.For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.(介绍开封)While Kaifeng is located on the alluvial plainson the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, which is a key tourismcity along the banks of the river.It is 70 kilometers from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital.(地理位置)
The city has a history of around 2700 years,serving as the capital for 7 dynasties, Kaifeng reached its peak when servingas the capital of the Song Dynasty, which is equal to the the Tang dynasty inChinese history ,they both scored great achievements in many fields.Its magnificence,grandness and splendor made it the center of the politics, economy and culturein China ,as well as a flouring metropolis(大都市)of the world,papermaking, gunpowder, printing and compass ,Chinese four great inventions were all discovered here and been used widely.Kaifengis also famous for its flowers, the chrysanthemum.Every autumn, aroundOctober, there will be many visitors come here to enjoy flowers.And the wholecity will be decorated with flower here and there.The bustling sight of Kaifeng was vividly reflected in the famouspainting Up the River on Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan.the park we aregoing to visit is just named after the painting.The painting described thespectacles on the flouring Bian River on Chingming Festival;all the constructions in the park were of typical Song Style with an adoptionof some modern technology.So when you walking in to the park, you?ll find youthrough time and space to the Song Dynasty.Now ladies and gentlemen, our destination hasarrived, please carry your items with you, and get down the bus one by onecarefully.Then let?s visit the dreaming park together and enjoy the classicalatmosphere.Park withUp the River on chingming Festival
Welcome to the Park with Up the River on ChingmingFestival, After seeing the grand Opening ceremony, please follow me.Iwill take you to an ancient Kaifeng of a thousand years ago.Walking into the gate ,the first sight we see isthe three-by-sixteen-meter hug relief on a screen wall.In front of which thereis a big statue of Zhang Zeduan, the well known Northern Song painter with hisfamous scroll painting in his hands, titled A Deep Love for Dongjing, as asymbol
Of greetings and welcomes to visitors,Now let me give a brife introduction about thefamous painter and his great scroll painting, Zhang zeduan was called Zhengdao,was born in present Shandong Province in the Northern Song Dynasty and died inSouthern Song.His was travelling to Kaifeng to study when he was young, andwas accomplished in painting.He had once served as a painter in the paintingstudio of the Imperial Academy.While the famous painting UP the River on QingmingFestival is really a mirror to the flourish and prosperity of the capital city Kaifeng in the NorthernSong Dynasty.It describes all kinds of people and objects,they were reflectedvividly.from which we can see the whole Northern Song ,So it is really animportant evidence for historicans and scholars in the study and research ofpolitics , economy , culture ,science, architecture, military defenses and thesociety in the Northern Song Dynasty.The park covers an area of about 33hectares.consisting of 8 functional parts including the areas of hotels ,folk custoe, food street, culture andentertainment , flowers and birds, bustling capital, shopping plots andcomprehensive service based on the scroll painting.there are so much interestingthings for you to see in the park.You can go through the rainbow bridge, mountthe city gate.have a visit to the Hongfu Monastery, go shoppong in the silkstore, have a stay in an ancient post house, have a taste of seasonable food inthe restaurant of ancient style, and so on.you can also visit a traditionalweave room ,enjoy the popular acrobatics and other folk arts like the new yearpainting house, paper-cut.local kite and puffed-sugar-figures,etc.Now, let?s first go to the Rainbow Bridgewhich was well-known in the northern song dynasty.As one of the 10 famousancient bridges in China,it was a wooden-structured bridge built in 1050 AD, playing a very importantrole both land and waterborne transportation.While it was destroyed inwarfare.the present Rainbow Bridge was set up 1998completely following the original pattern and style in painting.It?s a singlearched bridge, 25 meters long and 5 meters wide, with 2 ornamental columns, and2 nine-meter high vertical shafts on both sides, on top of the shafts is a dogvaneformed by a plate with a white crane standing on.The crane can be turned withwind and tells the direction of the wind when it points to a certain positionof the crossed wooden bar.The river under the bridge was BianRiver, which was originated from theancient Luo Riverin Luoyang.Theriver was a most important and bsiest water artery for transportation fromnorth to south in the North Song Dynasty, it linked the three big river ,theyellow river ,the Yangse River, and the Huai River.it had brought so manyadvantages to the development of the North Song Dynasty, boats and vessels busyat carryong foods and grains sailed from south to north day and night ,so agreat number of hotels ,restaurants, shops were built densely along the banks,which brought more benefits to the capital city
篇三:英文导游词——介绍学校
Good morning, boys and girls!Welcome to Hebei University of Engineering.I am your
guide Joyce.Today, we are going to visit the building of architecture department.We hope that all of you will feel as good as today’s sunshine and enjoy yourselves here.In the following time, we will have a visit on the building of architecture department.During the tour if you have any questions or some good ideas please point them out, I’ll try my best to satisfy you.Wish you a wonderful journey!So what are we waiting for? Let’s go!
Look!The grand building behind me is the most characteristic one in this school.It belongs to the institute of urban construction.On my left lies the building No.6 and the architecture school leans against the building No.7.And now you see on my right is the south gate of this university.It’s said that the design chart comes from the students in this building.Don’t you think they are so awesome? Do you want to go inside to see it? Let’s go!
Look at the gate of the building, do you feel it’s solemn and grand? After entering the hall, the great ancient scholar Mozi’s famous speech was engraved on the marble wall.It told the later generation that the principle of constructing the ancient palace.It’s just for convenience and not for beauty and pleasure.However, people in the following time violated the principle.Now follow me let’s see some other things.This is a construction building model and here is a something like pillar.On the left of the pillar there is multimedia room, let’s come in and have a look.So do you think it’s more spacious and brighter than our classroom? Walk out of the classroom, a corridor appears in front of us, on the wall paste some design charts, later you’ll see more design charts.Besides the corridor lies a courtyard, the west and east walls were covered with lots of green Boston ivy.So do you feel a little cool in the hot summer’s day? Actually, except for
entertainment, there is another use of the courtyard.Can you guess what the function is?Yes, this room is also used to be the job hunting site to offer a platform or opportunities for our students to show themselves.Now let’s get back to the corridor.At the end of the corridor there is a closed corridor, on both sides of the walls paste some landmark design charts of Handan City, like
cultural art center and library.Next, we’ll see a window filled with many constructive materials to let our students observe and learn.After visiting the first floor, let’s move on to the second floor and before we go upstairs, I’ll show you another thing.What’s this? I believe you have guessed that it’s a corner of the pavilion.Now let’s go upstairs!Is it fabulous to see the first floor’ scenery on this point? On the
second floor, there is a space for us to have a rest.Let’s take some break!Ok, having taken some rest, let’s move on again.The southern part of the building has some offices and reference rooms.There are still rows of stones piled construction, as well as the introduction of the Architecture School.The environment and equipment engineering department, water supply and some other departments were set up in this college.Now let’s move to the northern part of this building, this part is the headquarter of models.Do you know the graduate of the Architecture School Dong Shuen, the chief architect and engineer of the Bird's Nest? A very excellent senior, do you agree with me?
Time flies, our visit is coming to an end and it’s very difficult for me to say goodbye to you.I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I don’t expect that all of you will remember me, but I really hope that my service is of help to you.Thank you very much and best wishes to you.视频剪切合并器
QQ影音(提取声音文件)
篇四:我的英语导游词
Distinguished Ladies and gentlemen:
Good morning!
On behalf of our travel agency to you a warm welcome!Welcome to the beautiful city of The Mountain Tai, the State Tourism and Cultural City of the Tai’an!
This is Mr., our driver, who has many years of driving experience, so you may rest assured but sitting well in his car.My Chinese name is #%¥, you can call me Miss *。I come from The Unit Holiday Travel Agency.Then the next time, I come to you on service, so my job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try my best to answer your question, and be your guide.My telephone number is ********, if you have any special interesting, please tell your tour leader or me, we will try our best to make your stay in Tai’an a pleasant one.We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.Ok.Next time I must tell you that: the Mountain Tai is tall and steep, very steep in some places.So you must pay special attention to safety, to do “walk not viewing, viewing not walk”, especially advantageous location, but also to “simply walk down, not looking up view”.Ok!Now, I want to chat about the Mountain Tai with you.The mountain Tai is located in the central of ShanDong Province, East of The Yellow Sea, West of The Yellow River.The mountain Tai, ancient DongYue, also know as DaiZong、DaiShan.Since ancient time, also know as“the Five Sacred Mountains Domination”.It formed 27 to 28 billon years ago, the total area of 426 square kilometers, 1545 meters sea level Peak Yuhuang Ding.With the surrounding low mountains and hills, its relative height over thirteen hundred meters, which is giving a pull to sky momentum.Based on the large and concentrated, giving a “rock solid” “heavy as Mountain Tai” natural feeling, so people warm to praise her.For the climate, fertile land, they become a thriving ancient human heart and the birthplace of ancient culture.For thousands of years, they have been The East’s political, economic and cultural center.According to legend, in ancient times, 72 emperors had come here to worship Heaven and Earth.Many writers also left inscriptions and steles here, and it gains the reputation as “a Natural Museum of a Art”
In China, many emperors including the first Chinese Emperor Qin Shihuang, the Emperor WuDi of Han Dynasty, Emperor XuanZong of Tang Dynasty, and Emperor KangXi、QianLong of Qing Dynasty and so on, held grand sacrificial ceremonies on its summit.It’s so-called “fengshan”.the “feng”, is built the round alter at the very top of the mountain to Heaven;the “shan”, is built the square alter under the mountains to Earth.If generation Emperor can high offer sacrifices to heaven and earth on the Mountain Tai, they will be to the world as peace and harmony symbol of peace and prosperity, the emperor himself seems to have become “the son of the Heaven”.Therefore, the image of emperors became the spokesman for TaiShan, and left a lot of cultural relics in the number of mountains of the Mountain Domination Position.Mt.Tai was also named the world cultural and heritage by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)in December 1987, with the ancient building complex comprising its main contents.In 2006, the ancient buildings on Mt.Tai successfully entered the list of the Sixth Batch of National Key Protection Units of Historical Relics approved by the State Council, China’s cabinet.The ancient buildings were constructed along a nine-kilometer winding path.The important parts of the buildings are the Guandi Temple, Queen Mother’s Pool, Red Gate Palace, South Heaven Gate, Three Officers Temple, and Temple of Universal Illumination.Emperors over the course of two thousand years came to worship on Mountain Taishan.The Temple to the God of Mt.Taishan(daimiao), at the base of Mount Taishan and the Azure Cloud Temple(bixiaci)at its peak are the two best-known sites.The Azure Cloud Temple is the best-preserved ancient structure on Mountain Tai.The well-preserved state of the ancient building complex is attributed to the scientific and systematic protection and management by related authorities.篇五:英文导游词
英文导游词
As is known to all, the silk road into xinjiang, south, north is divided into three sections, the word.And of every faith scenery lets a person miand thoughtful.Therefore, it is the silk road trip to travel.Brief introduction of the first description: xinjiang is located in China's northwest border regions in China, also called, the second-largest pasture, ecological environment.North of continental climate, the winters are long and hard, summer, autumn season and hot chirp is not obvious, relatively strong, solar radiation temperature changes.So remind everybody must pay attention to prevent bask in the night and temperature is too big and prepare appropriate clothes.Meanwhile, xinjiang has the advantageous sunshine, light, heat and planting trees and the crops of thermophilic melon, improve sugar accumulation.So a luscious taste the melon and fruit in xinjiang.Our first stop was the urumqi.It is the farthest from the oceans of the world cities, capital of xinjiang uygur autonomous region, meaning “beautiful”, but also the ranch along.We recommend the attraction is the natural pasture, carefree nanshan pasture flocks, paolo maldini, compose in green grassland, spruce, combining the deep valley, and a 20 meters high, the waterf-all.Here you can live on the shores of the ZhanFang, taste herdsmen Nang, dairy products, roast lamb kebabs, ZhuaFan hand, etc.Bake complete sheep is a choice JieYang surrounding xinjiang, or under the age of two lambs as raw materials, to fat with flour and entrails, feet, salt water, eggs, pepper, alone powder evenly into paste, in the whole body, then add the sheep are soaking pit, Nang bake until cooked.Baked sheep, golden oil, fragrance waft through the meat, delicious!You can rent a horse galloping on the kazakh nomads, acrothe vast grassland of the thick forest.Also can realize kazak ethnic customs: racing nomads, thanks to the sheep, chasing girls.Urumqi seasons all appropriate, each have different seasons.Our second station is well known in turpan: it's very hot and dry the lowest place.Is extremely arid region unique ecological environment and the representatives of the oasis civilization.You may have noticed that a foot on this land, and we are the only dry!The sun is so frankly, the baking temperature has reached 50 to 60 degrees Celsius, i.e., steaming eggs.You also don't too boring, let us imagine a pleasant trip to the sauna.First, we went to the fire, the authors of shanxi, surrounded by the farmhouse here, secluded spot, vines with green, a very cool and refreshing and comfortable come, here is the “HuoZhou” summer in heaven.In these grape, as long as the timbrel rang, men and women will be averted dance.Believe that everyone heard that song familiar “to”, covering your journey has a small talk “uncle”? How does not show guide So now you for it.Small guide a bit embarrassed, here but dance, unexpectedly township in here, please everybody to me.Now please follow me to visit the shadow of raisins for washing room.Raised my hand against the grapes can be picked you can't decapitation, later will have to taste the free of grapes, let everybody fan.To see the city will be KanErJing, it is spots with wall, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal and called China's three projects, it is the source of life of the local people.Because it is in the ground, also very cool and refreshing and comfortable.Now we came to the tomb ASiDaNaturpan.Because the climate is hot dry form natural germ-free environment, so
the dead bodies and objects, although calendar millennium items without corruption, the body is due to rapid dehydrate and formed the pyramids in Egypt mummy “than” also mummified corpses of exotic, some even seems visible eyes eyelash.Now we reached the place, also is the hami melon is executed.Two thousand years ago, here is the han dynasty ZhangQian first opened the silk road fortress, known as “the macroscopic throats, western”.As the saying goes,(Motivational model yuedu.mipang.com)“the east sea crab hami melons as shrimp,” beauty of hami words can't express.Silk road and the grassland culture were also it nurture...Millions of years ago CengFanHua noisy here, all the time, the flowers are circulation of vast desert mysterious buried.Numerous archaeological explorers have again and again into a history to touch, the dust, touch the soul of hundreds of years ago.Loulan ancient site actually is the capital of kingdom ".Have LuoBuBo beside the river, clear.After the han and the tarim river water diverted, though, because human resource and spent a cross-sectional note glacier diversion into loulan, but soon, the time of ancient lou-lan and waste water.From ancient lou-lan died in history!
第五篇:英语导游词
永定土楼(YongDing Hakka Earth Building Complex)
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen!Please allow me on behalf of XIXI travel Service to extend our sincere welcome to you!My name is LinXi,and I will be your guide during your stay in LongYan.This is the driver MR.Zhang,he is a veteran.His bus number is F-12345,If you have any question or special interests, please don’t hesitate to let us kown,We’ll try to do our very best to make your stay of LongYan pleasant and enjoyable.I’m sure most of you will be imperssed by LongYan.We really ask for your understanding and cooperation,and we hope your visit to our city will be a happy experience.各位游客朋友们,大家好!我先代表我们西西旅行社真诚的欢迎大家!我叫林玺,我将陪伴你们游玩龙岩,今天和我一起为大家服务的呢还有我身边的这位张师傅,张师傅驾驶技术娴熟,他的大巴车号码是F-12345。如果你有什么问题和特殊的要求,请告诉我们,我们会尽力让你们在龙岩有一个愉快的旅程。我相信大部分的人可以对龙岩有一个好的记忆,我们非常希望得到你们的支持和配合,我们希望你们可以在这里玩的开心。
Today we are going to visit YongDing Earth Buildings,which is called the World’s Unique Mountain Residence and the mysterious oriental ancient castels.Among all the residences in the world,Yongding Earth Buildings are famous for its long history, unique style, grand scale, ingenious structure,complete function,and rich culture.It is known as one of China’s five traditional folk residences,and deserves the fame of a fancy ancient architecture in China.There are over 23000 Earth Buildings of different styles in Yongding,the main styles of which are mansion-style, square and round.Among them , there are over 360 round Earth Buildings,which are most typical.我们今天将要去参观的是被称为是世界上独一无二的山区建筑,神秘的东方古堡——永定土楼。世界上所有的民居建筑,永定土楼以其悠久的历史、独一无二的外形、壮丽的规模、巧妙的结构、完整的功能以及丰富的文化内涵被誉为是中国传统的五大民居之一,被誉为中国古代建筑奇观。永定县土楼共2万3千多座,其中以方楼、圆楼为主,典型的圆楼的数量有360多座。
Today the place we’ll visit is the Hakka Earth Building Folk and Culture Village at Hongkeng of Yongding.Because we have too many earth buildings here, so today we will visit the most famous Zhencheng Building,which is known as the prince of earth buildings.OK, Look, this is zhencheng building.Now, please raise your eyes, and look at the 3 characters above the door.Do you know why it was named Zhencheng Building? In fact,for this building,the name Zhencheng comprises two Chinese chatacters Zhen and Cheng, which were taken from the owner’s forefathers Lin fucheng and Lin pizhen for memory.In order to honor them, people selected one character from each of his two sons’ name, and “Zhen Cheng” means that no matter to the country or to the family, we should obey the rules as to be a moral person.现在请大家抬头看门上的三个汉字,大家知道为什么这栋楼要叫振成楼吗?其实啊,这个楼名是因为纪念楼主林丕振和林福成,从他们名字当中各取一字嵌入联首(振纲立纪,成德达才),振成的意思是无论国还是家,都应当遵纲守纪,才能造就有德有才之人。
Zhencheng building is made up of two circles: the outside one is earth structure and the inside one is brick structure.The outside wall is 16 meters high, kitchens and dining rooms are on the first floor, warehouses are on the second floor, bedrooms are on the third and the forth floor.There are 218 bedrooms here, now more than 40 families are living in the building.Ok my dear guest, my first question for you!Why there isn’t any windows on the first and second floor? As a matter of fact, when Hakkas moved here, they was frequently invaded by other nations.So once they close the main gate and the two doors beside, it was difficult for the enemies to break in.And this is one of the 5 functions of the earth building------Defence.振成楼由内外两环楼构成,外环是土木结构的,内环则是砖木结构。他的外墙高16米,一层为厨房、膳厅,二楼是仓库,三四层是卧室。共有218个房间,现在还有40多户人家住在土楼里。好,各位游客,我的第一个问题来了,有谁知道,为什么土楼的一二层都不设窗户呢?原来啊,客家人刚迁移到这里的时候,常遇外敌入侵,只要关上大门和左右两个边门,敌人就很难入侵了。这就是我们土楼5大功能里的第一个功能—防盗防卫功能。
OK now let’s go into the building.Do you feel warm? Yeah, since the wall is thick, it can prevent heat and keep warm.So it’s warm in winter and cool in summer.好,现在我们走进土楼里面去看看。大家一进来是不是觉得特别暖和?是的,土楼因墙体厚实,隔热保温,因而具有冬暖夏凉的功能。
You can see ,between each unit ,there is a fireproof wall.Normally ,one unit accommodates one family.With the doors closed, you will have your own courtyard,while with all the doors opened,the whole building is a big family.And the third function is its fireproofing.As you have just seen, if there is fire in one unit,it will just not go to other units.what’s more, people have dug two wells in the building which will provide the water for the fire.大家看,在楼内的每个单元之间,都设有防火墙。通常,一个单元就是一户人家,当把防火门关上时,你就拥有自己的空间,当打开防火门时,整个楼就是一个大家庭。还要向各位说一说土楼的第三个功能—防火功能。大家看,一旦楼内发生了火灾,火势不致蔓延,并且楼内挖有两口水井,也为扑火提供了水源。
The most conscious trait of the design of the earth building is quakeproof.In the last two years, since Wenchuan and Yushu earthquake have happened in our country, the quakeproof function of the building was greatly concerned.Fortunately, the ancestors here took consider of this function hundreds of years ago.Look, the outside circle tilted inwards as it went up and became the wall which is.Besides, some bamboo and firs were put into the wall in order to strengthen the pull and prevent the quake.土楼的设计最大的特色莫过于他的防震功能。近两年,我们国家经历了汶川大地震、玉树大地震等,房屋防震功能的考虑越来越受到人们的重视。但是土楼的先民们在百年前就考虑到了这个重要的功能。大家请看外环楼的墙体,他是随着高度的增加渐向内倾斜,形成下大上小、向心力强的墙体。并且在墙体中放入了竹片、杉木条,增加了墙体的拉力,大大提高了抗震能力,防震效果明显。
There is another important function, that is environmental friendly.The earth building is made of earth, when it is pulled down, it’s still earth.This attracts the great attention of environmentalists.土楼还有一个重要的功能,那就是环保功能了。土楼取之于泥土,拆毁后回归自然,特别适宜环保,这引起了环保界的极大兴趣。
That’s all for the 5 functions.OK,My dear guides, How time flies!At the end of the tour, on behalf of Xixi Travel Servece again, I am glad to welcome all of you here next time to enjoy the trip for earth building.That’s all , Thank you!以上就是土楼的五大功能,由于时间关系,今天的土楼讲解就先告于段落了,在即将结束我们的土楼游览的时候,我也再次代表我们西西旅行社非常欢迎大家可以再来感受我们土楼的魅力,谢谢!
鼓
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Good morning,ladies and gentleman.Please allow me on behalf of xx Travel Service to extend our sincere welcome to you.My name is Linxi, and I will be your guide during your stay in xiamen.This is our drive, Mr chen, and his bus number is D-12345.If you have any questions or special requets,please don’t hesitate to let us know.We’ll try our best to make your stay of xiamen pleasant and enjoyable.We really ask for your understanging and cooperation, and we hope your visit to our city will be a happy experience.Today we will visit GULANGYU Islet after breakfast,our tour bus awaits outside,so please take your personal belongings and follow my instructions to board the bus.It will take us 5 minute to get to the ferry.Now,please pay attention to the islet on your left.This’s Gulangyu Islet, our destination for today.Gulangyu Islet, is 600 meters off the southwest shore of xiamen across the xiamen Strait.This tiny,1.91 square kilometers islet has a population of less than 20,000.In April 1995, Gulangyu become a national key scenic spot and No.1 of Fujian Province’s Top ten Sites.现在请大家注意你们左手边的岛屿。这就是鼓浪屿了,也就是我们今天的要到的目的地。鼓浪屿,穿越过厦门海峡,濒临厦门西南海岸有600米。这个面积仅有1.91平方千米的微小的岛屿,人口不少于20,000。1995年4月,鼓浪屿成为国家重点旅游风景区。同时,也是福建省十大旅游景点之一.A popular xiamen saying goes that you cannot say you've visited xiamen unless you've visited gulangyu.Or more exactly,unless you've visited sunlight rock and set foot on the sky wind stand,file peak of sunlight rock.OK,My dear
,now we will enter sunlight rock scenic area from the front gate.We are now at Dragon Head Hill.Just inside the gate we come to one of xiamen’s most famous temples, the Sunlight Temple.Its former name was Lotus temple.It was founded during the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt over 400 years ago,in 1956.It bathes daily in the first rays of the morning sunshinehence ,so its name Sunlight Tenple.厦门有句名言:到厦门不游鼓浪屿不算真正到厦门。更准确的说,除非你游览过日光岩,走上天风台,登上日光岩最高峰才算真正到过厦门。现在我们将从前门进入日光岩景区。我们在龙头山,进入大门内,来到的是厦门最为著名的寺庙——日光岩寺。日光岩寺又称“莲花庵”。它建立于明朝,在1956年得到重修,已经有四百多年的历史了。由于每天莲花庵最先沐浴在阳光里,故称为“日光寺”。
Turing right we will go to the memory hall of Zheng chenggong, Inside the memory hall we will see a bronze statue of him.Words describing his entire life are cared at the bottom of it.The form on its right has shown all of the great events in his life.He was born in Japan in 1624 and returned to China at the age of 7.On April 21st ,1661,he led his troops to Taiwan and retake it from the Dutch after they had colonized it for over 38 years.He died in taiwan the follow year,1662,at the tender age of 39.In memory of him,we have displayed some photos and modles to show the places he visited and the battle ship he used.After visiting the Zheng chenggong Memorial Hall, now we are going through the old summer cave.Its name suggests that people liked to escape to its cool interior during sweltering summers,Go upstairs and we can see a gate in front of us.This is the entrance to the Dragon Head Hill Fortress.The gate was 157cm.the same height as Zheng chenggong.So if you are taller than that you need to bow,just as if you were showing respect this great person.向右走我们来到的是郑成功纪念博物馆,在纪念博物馆里我们可以看到他的青铜像。在雕像的上方,有用文字记载着许多他一生的相关事迹。在其右边展现了他一生的伟大事迹。郑成功,出生于1624年,日本,在七岁时回国。1661年4月21日,他带领军队,收复了荷兰殖民者统治三十八年的台湾。次年1662,郑成功逝世,年仅三十九岁。为了可以加深对他的了解,我们可以浏览一些照片以及他曾经游览过的地方、所用过的战船。参观完郑成功纪念馆,我们现在要去古避暑洞。
OK,Let’s go out the memory hall now.Though the peak of sunlight rock is not very high,only 92.7 meters above sea level,but it will give you a fine view below and beyond ,a scenic that generously and candidly unwinds before you.Now I can't wait to take you to the top and show you the beautiful panoramic view of xiamen.Please watch your step while you are climbing the stairs.虽然日光岩的高峰不是很高,全部海拔在92.7米,但是它会带给你一种居高临下的感觉,一幅温柔美丽的画卷浮现在你面前。现在让我们迫不及待登上山顶,让我们一览厦门美丽的风景。当你登上台阶时,请注意脚下的路。
Here we are.From here you can see buildings of past, present and future,side and side, each having a special flavor.Gulangyu is called the “museum of international architecture” becase the tiny islet has more than 1,000 houses in varied european styles of the 18th and 19th.看看我们这里。从这里你可以看到过去、现在、未来的建筑,它们紧挨着,当明媚的太阳洒满在这块土地时,每一种都有自己独特的风格。鼓浪屿被称为“世界建筑博物馆”因为在这个小岛上,拥有十八世纪和十九世纪不同的欧洲格。
After descending the stairs we will take the cable car to the other part of sunlight scenic area.Now please await your turn for the cable car,and two people board each car as you follow the cable car staffs instructions.下了台阶,我们将乘缆车到日光岩的另外一个景区。现在按顺序等候缆车。
Ok!my dear friends!How time flies!when we exit this gate we will have finfished our tour of sunlight rock scenic area.At the end of tour, on behalf of xx travel serves again, I’m glad to welcome all of you here next time to visit gulangyu.OK ,That’s all ,Thank you.