第一篇：2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案
（江苏省）
成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试
2015年11月21日 下午14∶00-16-00 1.A.agent B.ahead C.alive D.along 2.A.measure B.feather C.eastern
D.peasant 3.A.fool B.tool C.boot
D.foot 4.A.fork B.work C.port D.sort 5.A.tough B.rough C.enough D.though 6.A.window B.know C.flower D.flow 7.A.silence B.island C.rescue D.roast 8.A.there B.theory C.thought D.thorough 9.A.super B.supply C.suppose
D.surround 10.A.furniture B.purpose C.nurse
D.surprise
Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分）
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
11.The U.S.Federal Reserve Bank is expected to ______ interest rates on Tuesday.A.raise B.lift C.charge
D.vary
12.Dialogue is ______ total loss unless ______ reader knows who is speaking.A.a;a B.the;a
13.______ you have the radio on so loud, John? I'm studying.C.the;
A.Can B.Need C.Will D.May
14.Is there anything the ______ with him?
A.problem B.trouble
15.A: ______? B: I'm a doctor.A.Who are you B.Where do you work C.What do you do D.How do you like your job C
16.It was only when I reread these poems recently ______ I
began to appreciate their beauty.A.that B.then C.until
D.after
17.There is no ______ in going to school if you're not willing to learn.A.reason B.cause C.point D.design
18.You'll find this tourist map of great value in helping you to ______
London.A.get across B.get over C.get through
D.get around
19.Do you mind if I call you Ben?----______.A.Never mind B.All right C.No problem
D.Not at all
20.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not
include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.while B.unless C.if D.though
21.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling
D.was to travel
22.No matter what you say, I don‘t think he would be ______ refuse to help us.A.as selfish as to B.selfish enough C.so selfish as to
D.enough selfish
23.She died of heart failure ______ her life‘s work remaining unfinished.A.while B.with C.but
D.before
24.At no time and under no circumstances ______ the experiment.A.will I stop B.will stop I C.may I stop
D.I will stop
25.I think you ______ again.A.had better to try B.had to try better C.had better try
D.had better tried
26.I‘d like to hear some more ideas.______ this matter, Mr.Turner?
A.How do you think of B.What do you think of
C.How is your idea on D.What is your opinion to
27.She didn‘t feel like ______, so I suggested ______ the afternoon in
the garden.A.working, spending B.to work, to spend C.to work, spending D.working, spend
28.Weather ______, we shall begin to work tomorrow.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.is permitted
29.She is as ______ as I am.A.a poor speaker B.poor speaker C.the poor speaker
D.poor a speaker
30.The laser beam(激光束)is also different from ordinary light beams
in the way ______.A.on which it travels B.by which it travels
C.through which it travels D.in which it travels
31.Mary wishes that she ______ economics instead of literature when she
was at college.A.had studied B.studied C.could study
D.would study
32.By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution
to the problem.A.are finding B.will have found C.will be finding
D.have found
33.I wrote down his phone number ______ I should forget it.A.in case B.in case of C.in order that
D.for fear of
34.My aunt was seen ______ with great anger.A.fill B.to fill C.filling
D.filled
35.So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to be in hospital for
a few weeks.A.did John injure B.John injured C.was John injured
D.John was injured
36.Her father insists that she ______ there until she finishes her
scientific research.A.stayed B.should stay C.would stay D.will stay
37.To become a doctor, ______.A.several years of study are needed B.several years of
study is needed
C.you need several years of study D.several years of
study is necessary
38.The number of nurses at the hospital ______.A.has increased B.were increased C.are increased
D.have increased
39.She believes that her son is ______ something stupid.A.so clever for doing B.too clever to do C.very clever as
to do D.clever enough to do
40.Tom talks ______ he knew everything about it.A.as B.as if C.though D.if as
Part III 完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分。）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中
选出最佳选择，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers threaten
our health or our society? The 41 of the matter, however, is that any new technology---computers included---has a 42 side.The problems caused by the computer revolution are quite different,of course.One similarity, however, is that computers are changing and will continue to change the 43 people live and work, much as the
automobile did.Many assembly line jobs, 44 , will be taken over by robots and
computer controlled machinery.Since many of these jobs are boring and 45 dangerous, that seems like a step in the 46 direction.But it
is a big worry to the people whose jobs are threatened.One 47 to this problem has been developed, which is to give 48 jobs in the same
company to employees controlling robots.With “computer matching”, government agencies 49 to be able to track down criminals, and stop waste.But 50 to regulate computer
matching without violating people's 51 to privacy when tracking down dangerous criminals is a problem now 52 discussed widely.Yet another problem is computer crime.Clever criminals are finding ways to 53 computer codes and transfer millions of dollars to their 54.Last year the Wells Fargo Bank lost more than $20 million in this
way.Nationwide the total may have 55 $100 million.The list could go on.But if we want computers to work for us, we will
have to find ways to keep people from using computers against us.41.A.root B.reality C.cause
D.fact
42.A.dark B.bright C.strong D.weak
43.A.way B.speed C.method D.course
44.A.in part B.in return C.for example
D.for fear
45.A.till B.then C.yet
D.even
46.A.right B.wrong C.same D.opposite
47.A.key B.solution C.reply
D.means
48.A.better B.safe C.other
D.more
49.A.help B.offer C.serve
D.hope
50.A.when B.who C.how D.where
51.A.wish B.right C.plan
D.desire
52.A.being B.is C.to be D.been
53.A.invent B.hunt C.break
D.create
54.A.pockets B.accounts C.bills
D.checks
55.A.exceeded B.extended
Part IV 阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一
项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
1In the past, industrial goods were made to last for ever.If you bought
a car, it was a once-in-a-lifetime investment.You paid good money for
the article and you looked after it.Nowadays industry has persuaded us that its products can only last a
very short time.It is cheaper to throw them away than to repair them.This has led directly to the waste of the earth's resources.Just think
of the cars that are traded in daily simply because they are ―out of
fashion.‖ Just think of the expensive packaging material that is thrown
away each time a new article is bought---material which we consumers must
pay for!
Our industrial society has turned us into spoilt children.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.When
there are no resources left, we will start to look after what we have.But why can't we act before this happens? Why can't we go back to a society in which the prevention of waste is a virtue?
56.In the writer's opinion, it is a good idea for industry to make goods ______.A.that can last a long time B.that can last a short time
C.according to customer order D.according to the latest style or model
57.The writer suggests that what people should do with their old-fashioned cars is to ______.A..buy new ones B.throw them away
C.exchange them for new ones D.use them as long as possible
58.Which word best describes the writer's attitude toward the throwaway culture?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Unconcerned.59.It seems that the way to get out of the whole mess people have got themselves into is ______.A.make more investments in industry B.produce more goods and services
C.open up natural resources D.prevent and stop waste
60.What is the best title for the text?
A.Industry and Business.B.Producers and Consumers.C.Look after What We Have.D.Take Care of Spoilt Children.2
Both grocery stores and supermarkets sell food and household items such as soap, bulbs and matches.But a supermarket is usually much bigger than a grocery store.It is in fact so big that it is often divided into departments.There are other differences between most grocery stores and supermarkets.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.Also, in most supermarkets, customers are required to pay cash for what they buy.That is, they cannot buy on credit(赊购).A large supermarket is a big business.Although primarily selling food items, supermarkets also handle other lines of goods which include housewares, school supplies, garden supplies, phonograph records, beer,camera film and supplies, toothpaste, aspirin, nylon stockings, toys, clothing, magazines and even books.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.In order to attract customers, the supermarkets have tried to make shopping as pleasant as possible.Some of them have flowers and trees in the parking lots.Some have roofs over the walks that shoppers can walk from their cars to the store without having to worry about snow, rain or the hot sun.Ceilings are sometimes sound-proofed(隔音的), and music is piped in.Most of the supermarkets are air-conditioned(装有空调的).With these and other improvements, supermarkets are not limited to the United States.From Bangkok to Buenos Aires, the old-styled grocery stores are fast disappearing.In Europe, supermarkets have grown rapidly since 1975.There‘s no doubt about it – more and more housewives around the world will soon be standing in the checkout(结帐)lines.61.Generally a supermarket ______.A.is smaller than a grocery store B.sells the same items as a grocery store
C.is bigger than a grocery store D.sells fewer items than a grocery store
62.In a supermarket these days, ______.A.you can buy only food and household items
B.you cannot buy medicines such as aspirin
C.you are always allowed to buy on credit.D.you can buy food, household items and many other lines of goods
63.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Some supermarkets have flowers and trees in the parking area.B.Some supermarkets put up notices in the parking lots.C.Some supermarkets have roofs over the walks to protect customers from rain or snow.D.The ceilings of some supermarkets are sound-proofed.64.Supermarkets are ______.A.popular only in the United States
B.not only popular in the United States but also in a lot of other countries
C.popular all over the world
D.popular in areas except the United States
65.Which of the following statements is true?
A.An increasing number of housewives will shop in supermarkets.B.Fewer and fewer housewives will shop in supermarkets.C.No housewives will shop in supermarkets.D.Old-style grocery stores will become more popular than supermarkets.
3Years ago, when a man left school—if he went to school—he learned a job.He did this job all his life.Things moved more slowly then.He could be sure that his job would still be needed forty years later.In these days he could not be sure.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.You have only to think of what the motor car did to people who bought and sold horses to realize what this can mean in human terms.Suddenly no one wanted horses any more.The people who worked with them were suddenly without work, or ?redundant‘（被解雇的；多余的）as we say today.Methods change and skills become redundant.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.Some experts think that the working man of the future must expect to learn three or four different skills in his working life.This is because, increasingly, automation(自动化)will take over or some trades will cease to be needed.You cannot blame anyone for finding yourself in this position.If your job simply disappears, it is not your fault and you are not stupid.Losing your job like this can cause problems for you: you may have to move to find work again;there may simply be no work that you can do.The British government recognizes that redundancy is not the fault of the man who is redundant.So today there is a system of payment to men who are declared redundant.Any man who has worked in the same job for at least two years is given a payment by his employer when he becomes redundant.The longer he has had the job, the more he gets.This money is a kind of compensation(补偿)for being in the wrong job at the wrong time.66.A man becomes redundant because ______.A.he did not go to school B.he did not learn a job
C.things move faster and his job is not needed D.both A and B
67.Years ago, ______.A.a man could rest assured that his job would still be needed 40 years later
B.a man had to go to school and learn a job
C.there was hardly any change in factories
D.things moved fast
68.When a man becomes redundant, ______.A.he only has himself to blame B.it means that he is stupid
C.he should blame the government D.neither he nor the employer is to blame
69.According to the passage, redundancy occurs mainly because ______.A.the number of factories is on the decrease
B.the number of workers is on the increase
C.there is a lot of change in methods and some skills become out of date
D.the British government is irresponsible
70.The passage is mainly about ______.A.changes in methods and skills
B.the cause and effect of redundancy
C.the British government‘s unwillingness to deal with the problem of redundancy
D.compensation for workers in the wrong job
Part V 短句识错（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分。）
下面有15句标有题号的句子，找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
71.After climbing a great hill, one only finds there are more many hills to climb.A B C D
72.A pound should be left to find its own level against the other European currencies.A B C D
73.We look forward to your order as well as continue to serve your needs.A B C D 74.The book that you see laying on the table belongs to the teacher.A B C D
75.Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to practice speaking Chinese.A B C D
76.58 percent of people were asked thought that the advertising of tobacco
A B C and alcohol should be banned.D 77.It is better to be guessing the meanings of unknown words from their
A B context rather than looking every word up in the dictionary.C D 78.The best interview is one in that there is two-way communication between
A B C the employer and the job applicant.D 79.Did you ever stop a moment to ask whether we learn English to use it or
A B C do we use English to learn it?
D 80.The position of the words in a sentence is the principal means of showing its relationship.A B C D 81.The action of market forces means that the cost of something rises if
A B C demand for it rises and the amount available remain constant.D
82.The head of my department is quite friendly, though I imagine he could be
A B little friendly in a difficult situation.C D 83.They are going to leave for the United States next week, and so do we.A B C D
84.Life is a lot simpler when what we honored was father and mother rather
A B C D
than all major credit cards.85.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of that are separated from the
A B C others by land or water.D
Part VI 翻译（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分。）
Section A 请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。
86.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.87.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.88.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.89.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.90.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.Section B 请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。
91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。
92.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。
93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？；94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有；95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可；中央广播电视大学学位考试；金融学专业学士学位英语水平考试样题参考答案；PartI语音知识（共10小题：每题0.5分，共；在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其；读音不同；1.A.agent2.C.ea
93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？
94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。
95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。
Part I 语音知识（共10小题：每题0.5分，共5分）
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
1.A.agent 2.C.eastern 3.D.foot 4.B.work 5.D.though 6.C.flower 7.B.island 8.A.there 9.A.super 10.D.surprise
Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分）
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
11.A.raise 12.D.a;the 13.B.Need 14.D.matter
15.C.What do you do
16.A.that 17.C.point 18.D.get around
19.D.Not at all
20.C.if 21.A.was traveling 22.C.so
selfish as to
23.B.with 24.A.will I stop 25.C.had better try
26.B.What do you think of 27.A.working, spending 28.B.permitting
29.D.poor a speaker 30.D.in which it travels
31.A.had studied
32.B.will have found 33.A.in case 34.D.filled 35.C.was John injured
36.B.should stay 37.C.you need several years of study
38.A.has increased 39.B.too clever to do 40.B.as if
Part III 完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分。）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选择，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
41.D.fact 42.B.bright 43.A.way 44.C.for example
45.D.even
46.A.right 47.B.solution 48.C.other 49.D.hope
50.C.how
51.B.right 52.A.being 53.C.break 54.B.accounts 55.A.exceeded
Part IV 阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
56.A.that can last a long time
long as possible
58.B.Negative.57.D.use them as 59.D.prevent and stop waste 60.C.Look after What We Have.
261.C.is bigger than a grocery store
62.D.you can buy food, household items and many other lines of goods
63.B.Some supermarkets put up notices in the parking lots.64.B.not only popular in the United States but also in a lot of other countries
65.A.An increasing number of housewives will shop in supermarkets.3
66.C.things move faster and his job is not needed
67.A.a man could rest assured that his job would still be needed 40 years later
68.D.neither he nor the employer is to blame
69.C.there is a lot of change in methods and some skills become out of date
70.B.the cause and effect of redundancy
Part V 短句识错（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分。）
下面有15句标有题号的句子，找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项，并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。
71.C
76.B
81.D 72.A 77.A 82.C 73.C 78.B 83.D 74.C 79.D 84.A 75.A 80.D 85.B
Part VI 翻译（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分。）
Section A 请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。
86.Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today.成为多余而被解雇是工作着的人当今不得不面临的最大问题。
87.It is this terrible wastefulness that has got us into the mess we are in now.正是这可怕的浪费使我们陷入了目前的困境。
88.The supermarket tries to meet the housewife‘s every need so that when she leaves, she‘ll shop nowhere else.超市设法去满足家庭主妇的每一个需求，那样，她们在超市购物后就不需去其它商店了。
89.In a supermarket, customers usually serve themselves, that is, they walk around the store and pick out the items they need.在超市里，顾客们常常是自助，也就是说，他们在商店里走来走去，挑选自己需要的物品。
90.There is so much change in factories, work and methods that what looks like a very good job now may not be needed in ten years.如今，工厂、工作和方法上方面变化多多，其结果是现在看来是一份很好的工作在十年后可能就不存在了。
Section B 请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。
91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。
Whatever he says, I won‘t believe him any more.92.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。
To young people, it is very important to develop the ability to think on their own
93.这个箱子太重了，我拿不动，你能帮我一下吗？
The box is too heavy for me.Could you help me with it?
94.只要你每天花点时间学英语，你的英语一定会有所提高的。
So long as you spend some time on English every day, your English will surely improve.95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快，很有可能会更快一些。
It is expected that the economy will grow as fast this year as(it did)last year, maybe a bit faster.
第二篇：学士学位英语试题
一、试题册共14页，满分为120分。全部考试时间为150分钟，9:00正式开始，11:30考试结束。
二、将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。考生必须填划相应的试卷类型和报考语种，否则不给分。
三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上,其余的答案写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案无效。答题卡用2B铅笔填划，选定答案后，用铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线，正确方法是：[A][C][D]，使用其它符号答题者不给分，画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过红色；答题纸一律用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。
四、10:55监考人员将收回答题卡；11:30监考人员宣布考试结束，请考生一律停笔，将试题册和答题纸反扣放在自己的桌面上，监考人员收齐点清后考生方可离开考场。考生不得将试题册、答题卡、答题纸和考试相关资料带走。
PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure(25 points, 30 minutes)
Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1． By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A)for B)with C)to D)in
2． When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A)receipt B)trust C)render D)tale
3． The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A)intelligence B)policy C)performance
D)statement
4． Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office.If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A)detective B)president C)manager D)director
5． We do not have a ____ school in our institute.The highest degree we provide for the students is a B.A.and a B.S..A)graduate B)high C)grade D)continue
6． Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A)separated B)sprayed C)spilled D)scattered
7． I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A)in memory of B)on behalf of
C)with respect to D)on account of
8． In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A)privilege B)advice C)prize D)preference
9． She is ____ a musician than her brother.A)much of B)much as C)more of D)more as
10．The assignments are too hard.I can't ____ the work.A)keep up with B)catch up with
C)come up with D)put up with
11． Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans.A)artificial B)genuine C)false D)natural
12．In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.A)more than B)other than C)except that D)except for
13．The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A)consequent B)latter C)late D)subsequent
14．They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A)virtue B)way C)means D)word 15．The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A)outcome B)outlook C)output D)outset
16．Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n)____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A)retained B)inherited C)received D)infected
17．She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow.A)be easier to make B)make it easier
C)be easier D)make things easier
18．Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for his organizing ability.A)scope B)space C)capacity D)extent
19．San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A)is rarely B)hardly is C)rarely is D)is scarcelly 20．You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A)fortunate B)essential C)profitable D)beneficial 21．____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A)Ever since B)Now that C)So that D)As long as
22．The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A)would have re-elected B)would have been re-elected
C)must have been re-elected D)were to be re-elected
23．Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____?
A)will you
B)don't you
C)do you
D)can you
24．The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A)to leave
B)to be left
C)leaving
D)left
25．Our teacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A)are
B)be
C)were
D)shall be
26．The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a stick for support.A)held
B)holding
C)being holding
D)was holding
27．My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A)hearing B)to hear C)having heard D)to have heard
28．It ____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A)had to be B)was to be
C)must be D)must have been 29．If you act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A)aside from B)contrary to C)capable of D)prior to
30．Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience ____ intense emotions ____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A)the same … as
B)both … and
C)either...or
D)so … that 31．Urban mothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facilities.A)get B)to get
C)in getting
D)for getting
32．If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A)isn't
B)wasn't
C)weren't
D)hadn't been
33．The population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.A)larger than
B)as great as
C)more than
D)as many as
34．All that can be done ____.A)have been done
B)have done
C)has done
D)has been done
35．A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air ____ sound waves.A)calls
B)called C)is called D)are called 36．These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, who would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.A)otherwise
B)nevertheless
C)therefore
D)instead
37．They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until after midnight.A)show off
B)check in
C)check out
D)drop out 38．After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.A)put in charge of
B)be charged with
C)be taken in charge by
D)take charge of
39．The three rows at the front are ____ for guests.A)conserved B)deposited C)reserved
D)stored
40．One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read.That's how fast robot technology is developing.A)out of order
B)out of date
C)out of control
D)out of sight
41．The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.A)cool
B)severe
C)harsh
D)chilly
42．A managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A)reserve
B)spare
C)concentrate
D)devote
43．His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks about it any more.A)worn off B)got down C)fallen out D)used up
44．With the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them again next winter.A)put away
B)get rid of
C)give away
D)do away with
45．No artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.A)resulted
B)escaped
C)divorced
D)shielded 46．The Petersons have a very ____ daughter.She is always running and jumping.A)quiet
B)vigorous
C)naughty
D)mischievous
47．If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for you.A)up B)through C)out
D)over
48．The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.A)return
B)jump
C)withdraw
D)retreat
49．Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.A)taken in
B)taken on
C)taken up
D)taken over
50．I think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost.A)pinch
B)lack
C)shortage
D)stretch
PartⅡ Reading Comprehension(45 points, 50 minutes)
Directions: There are 6 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1
Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:
Censorship(审查制度)is for the good of society as a whole.Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws.Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere with works of art.Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being.But we must remember two things.Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public.Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize.And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being “works of art”.When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk(大部分)of the entertainment industry.When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually anything in the name of “art”.There is an increasing tendency to equate “artistic” with “pornographic”(**的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others.Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wise counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51．A censor's duty is ____.A)to see there is no filthy content in publications or films
B)to ban books and cut films
C)to distinguish works of art from others
D)to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people 52．Some people are against censorship for the reason that ____.A)censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracy
B)censors prevent people from making profits
C)censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic merit
D)censorship limits the way people feel and think
53．When the writer says “to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he means ____.A)there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographic
B)masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decency
C)many pornographic works will be published in the name of art
D)artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value
54．According to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.A)would be poor materially
B)would expose its people to dangers of being corrupted
C)could not develop its entertainment industry
D)would allow only a small section of people to make profits
55．All the following are the writer's views except that ____.A)censors are fully qualified for their job
B)masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpieces
C)society will not do without censorship D)many books, plays and films are not works of art Passage 2 Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:
A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris.She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school.She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education.As my school inspector friend put it, ”one year a school may be excellent;three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!“ That is not very reassuring if you're a parent.Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it.Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils.In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace.Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either.A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence(流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another.Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity(despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56．The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A)compulsory education B)free private education
C)private schools D)the state school system
57．The French state education system ____.A)does not guarantee the competence of teachers
B)seems to have no serious difficulties
C)is running smoothly
D)promises to maintain high standards
58．Private schools in France today ____.A)are generally undergoing changes for the worse
B)enjoy the prestige(声望)of becoming the place to send one's children to
C)have become victims of vandalism
D)never hire teachers who stress traditional values 59．Lack of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A)in the Paris slums, but not in other areas
B)noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French cities
C)almost everywhere in France
D)rather restricted to Birmingham
60．France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A)taking highly competitive examinations B)simply sending in applications
C)joining factions and gangs D)drawing lots
Part Ⅲ Cloze(10 points, 15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities.Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized.Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84.The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food.Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86;meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed;fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87.The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable.This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization(free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute.Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed.93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food.Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period.After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes.Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81．A)eat
B)eatable
C)eaten
D)eating
82．A)monthly
B)year-round
C)seasonal
D)quarterly
83．A)accessible
B)obtained
C)available
D)usable
84．A)planting
B)grown
C)growing
D)producing
85．A)process
B)reaction
C)procession
D)program
86．A)about
B)away
C)down
D)up
87．A)size
B)length
C)height
D)breadth
88．A)had
B)fulfilled
C)pocked
D)done
89．A)chilly
B)cold
C)hot
D)freezing
90．A)soften
B)cook
C)steam
D)harden
91．A)them
B)it
C)us
D)that
92．A)up
B)down
C)in
D)on
93．A)When
B)If
C)Although
D)Before
94．A)on
B)to
C)in
D)at
95．A)varies
B)vary
C)varied
D)varying
96．A)cost
B)spend
C)take
D)consume
97．A)as
B)because
C)while
D)for
98．A)less
B)longer
C)shorter
D)more
99．A)off
B)through
C)by
D)from
100.A)fashion
B)before hand C)advance
D)practice Part IV English-Chinese Translation(20 points, 15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences.They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.①(line 1-3, para.3, passage 1)When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk(大部分)of the entertainment industry.②(line 2-3, para.2, passage 2)As my school inspector friend put it, ”one year a school may be excellent;three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!"
③(line 5-7, para.2, passage 3)He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.④(line 2-4, para.2, Passage 4)It is just one of several techniques being tried at U.S.medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤(line 6-9, para.1, Passage 5)Differentials（差异）in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas.In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥(line 3-4, para.4, passage 6)Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp;Writing(20 points, 35 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below.1.大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋
2.勤能补拙
3.懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成 答案 Ⅰ.01-20 BACDA DBDCA CBDAC BDACD 21-40 BBADB BADBA CACDB ABDCB 41-50 DDAAC BACCD
Ⅱ.51-70 ACCBB DABCA CDDBA BDACD
71-80 ACBDB ACADB
Ⅲ.81-100 DCCBA BADCA BAABD CCBDC
第三篇：08年11月份北京学士学位英语试题及答案
A参考答案
一、阅读
1B 2D 3D 4C 5D 6D 7B 8A 9C 10B 11D 12C 13D 14C 15B
二、词汇语法
16C 17A 18C 19C 20D 21 C 22 D 23B 24 A 25B 26A 27A 28C 29D 30D
31D 32C 33D 34B 35D 36B 37C 38C 39C 40B 41B 42D 43C 44A 45B
三、挑错
46D 47D 48C 49B 50B 51D 52B 53C 54A 55A
四、完形
56D 57C 58B 59C 60D 61C 62B 63D 64A 65D 66B 67A 68B 69D 70C 71A 72D 73C 74C 75D
五、翻译
76.印度能源官员已经在寻找一些可以使用更少的进口石油来生产能源的方法。
77.钟表是由齿轮来驱动的。汽车和这种印度科学家发明的发电设备也是一样的。
78.当讨论工作场所吸烟的问题时，也许最重要的问题是，吸烟对吸烟者和不吸烟者的健康造成的危害。
79.现在美国研究者认为马上就可以发明出来一种药丸，能够帮助人们忘记坏的记忆。
80.迄今为止，研究已经显示，能够被减少的只是记忆的情感影响，而不是记忆被删除。
81.What I want to say is that it is meaningful for the young to be volunteer in the Olympic Games.82.In short, everybody should take responsibility for their actions.83.I am determined to catch up other classmates in study in a month.84.In my view, it is very difficult for them to hide the truth.85.The manager keeps silence till the conference
第四篇：2016年湖北成人学士学位英语考试题答案
2016年湖北成人学士学位英语考试|答案+80136728-Part ⅠReading Comprehension(30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheer.Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Jim Thorpe was a Native American.He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory（印弟安人保护区）that is now Oklahoma.Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.（76）He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.He was also an Olympic gold medal winner.But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old.By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead.Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children.There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports.Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money.During this time, he played on a baseball team.（77）The team paid him $15 a week.Soon he returned to school to complete his education.Jim was a star athlete（运动员）in several sports, including baseball, running, and football.He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football.In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S.Olympic team.He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon.Both require great ability and strength.The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race.The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon.So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events.When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man.He just answered, “Thanks, King.” 1.From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ____.A.India B.Pennsylvania C.Oklahoma D.Sweden 2.According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT ____.2016年湖北成人学士学位英语考试|答案+80136728
A.fishing B.hunting C.swimming D.singing 3.Jim Thorpe started to play sports ____.A.before he was nine years old B.when he was 16 years old C.when he was 24 years old D.before his parents passed away 4.The word decathlon in Paragraph 3 probably means ____.A.jumping B.five track and field events C.throwing D.ten track and field events 5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B.Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C.Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D.In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: It can be really frustrating（使人沮丧的）for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude.All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members.Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig.It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes.Who wants to put up with that? Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group.Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention.Popular gyms are catering（迎合）to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs（六块腹肌）.(78)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image.The equipment has been designed for use by larger people.Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted（有色的）windows for privacy, are all important changes.(79)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one.If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the right direction.6.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____.A.fat B.healthy C.friendly D.polite 7.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ____.A.most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequently B.overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry C.regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their programs D.overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym 8.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? A.To achieve functional fitness.B.To build six-pack abs.C.To look like a fitness model.D To be able to run long distances.9.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A.The machines are designed for larger people.B.Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C.There are large mirrors on the walls.D.The training goals are more realistic.10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Improving Women's Self-confidence through exercises B.The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers C.The fitness Industry is looking for New Directions D.Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location.Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town.Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food.A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee.(80)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.11.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A.McDonald's was founded in 1948.B.McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C.McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D.McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.12.The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A.very crowded B.very dean C.existing everywhere D.occurring frequently 13.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A.McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people B.millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s C.the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac D.the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day 14.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A.They organized a strike.B.They protested outside a McDonald’s.C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.D.They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.15.In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.A.1998 B.1999 C.2000 D.2001 Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure(30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A.late B.lately C.latest D.lasting 17.Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A.up B.down C.in D.over 18.On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A.left B.have left C.was left D.had left 19.By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A.will have performed B.has performed C.will be performing D.will perform 20.I appreciate ____ to your school to give a lecture.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.having invited D.being invited 21.____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A.When taken drugs B.When taking drugs C.When one takes drugs D.When to take drugs 22.Mr.Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A.must not B.can't C.may not D.needn't 23.The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A.had watered B.watered C.has watered D.waters 24.All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A.which B.that C.as D.so 25.____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A.If B.What C.Which D.Whether 26.When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A.will talk B.talk C.was talking D.have talked 27.John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A.to tell B.tell C.told D.tells 28.Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she? A.does B.doesn't C.is D.isn't 29.I can’t help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A.wonder B.to wonder C.wondering D.wondered 30.Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A.Lisa took part B.did Lisa take part C.Lisa was taken part D.was Lisa taken part 31.The young man, ____ met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.A.who B.that C.which D.whose 32.I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a 33.Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.more fast 34.They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B.on C.at D.of 35.Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A.in spite of B.in front of C.because of D.far from 36.With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A.age B.air C.aid D.aim 37.I immediately ____ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A.researched B.recognized C.reported D.reduced 38.A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.A.lovely B.mutual C.bold D.strict 39.Mr.Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A.give B.hand C.tell D.leave 40.The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.A.opinion B.idea C.account D.appearance 41.Get in the car.There's enough ____ for you.A.room B.seat C.spot D.area 42.His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.A.alike B.familiar C.like D.similar 43.We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A.out B.up C.for D.in 44.China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A.dismissed B.contributed C.disturbed D.distributed 45.Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A.effective B.affected C.efficient D.sufficient Part Ⅲ Identification(10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.Fred, together with his friends, are planning a trip to the beach at the vacation.A B C D 47.Reading the novel, he returned it to the library and borrowed another one.A B C D 48.Though Dick is five years old this coming week, but he is still unable to speak.A B C D 49.It is very important for the strong man to know that whatever strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A B C D 50.I'm still unable to make myself understand in the discussion, which worries me a lot.A B C D 51.The more learned a man is, and more modest he usually is.A B C D 52.The reason I cannot go with you is because I am really busy.A B C D 53.I don't feel like going out now: I'm not used to have a walk after dark.A B C D 54.I don't know what was happened to him when he went home alone.A B C D 55.We think that impossible for them to work out those math problems within such a short time.A B C D Part Ⅳ Cloze(10%)
Directions: There are 20 blacks in the following passage, and for each black there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D at the end of the passage.You should choose One answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people think of life as a game.There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers.There are differences __56__ the two, however.Games make you __57__ away from life;the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play.When your life is over, the game is over.Life is not a game.Life is the __59__ thing.Life is unpredictable（不能预测的）;you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair;one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life.Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get.Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is “Enjoy your life;take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior.” Think __65__ the things you do and the things you shouldn't do.Don’t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety.Don't ignore proven safety measures.Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe._67__ your seat belt when you drive a car;wear a helmet（头盔）when you __68__ a motorcycle.Your safety is in your __69__.Don't play with money.You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away.Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes.Save some of your money.Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is.Skip（省去）the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent.In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars.Save more, and you'll have more.The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life.Learn how to __75__ your money.56.A.beyond B.besides C.between D.among 57.A.engage B.turn C.change D.think 58.A.attention B.resistance C.importance D.vacation 59.A.proud B.short C.false D.real 60.A.lose B.succeed C.pass D.earn 61.A.awake B.permit C.cause D.arise 62.A.energy B.trip C.hope D.way 63.A.Besides B.Thus C.Also D.But 64.A.at B.out C.in D.to 65.A.about B.with C.beside D.down 66.A.turn B.keep C.gain D.reach 67.A.fasten B.prevent C.protect D.resist 68.A.get B.sit C.move D.ride 69.A.gloves B.areas C.hands D.sights 70.A.intend B.shorten C.grasp D.grow 71.A.at B.for C.with D.out 72.A.make B.take C.making D.taking 73.A.small B.short C.high D.big 74.A.develop B.extend C.instruction D.offend 75.A.promote B.manage C.consider D.overlook Part Ⅴ Transltion(20%)Section A
Direction: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages to identify their meaning in the context.76.He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.77.The team paid him only $15 a week.78.They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.79.Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.80.No one claimed responsibility.Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.同学们都在忙着准备考试。82.你应该听老师的话。83.请带把雨伞以防下雨。84.汤姆每天下午打篮球。
85.足球是一项培养孩子跟别人合作的运动。
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
6-10 CBDDD 11-15 DBDAC
Passage 1
The French Revolution broke out in 1789.At the time France was in a crisis.The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable.King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes.But his effort failed.He ordered his troops to Versailles.The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force.On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept.Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day.Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia.However, he was caught and put in prison.In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished.In the same year, Louis was executed.A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off.The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe.Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France.The French raised republican armies to defend the nation.The Revolution went through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost their lives.In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(190 words)
法国大革命于1789年爆发。当时法国正处在一片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨。路易十六世企图控制议会并增加赋税，但最后失败了。他命令军队进入凡尔赛。人民都认为他企图用武力镇压革命。1789年7月14日，人民群众爆发了，攻占了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。从那天以后，7月14日就被定为法国的国庆日。1792年，路易十六企图逃离法国，并从奥地利和普鲁士获得支持，但他被捕了。1792年王室被废除，路易十六被处以死刑。几个月后，他的妻子，玛丽也被处以死刑。法国大革命令欧洲其它国家的国王感到害怕。奥地利和普鲁士的军队进入了法国。法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国，革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。成千上万的人牺牲了。最后，权力落入了拿破仑﹒波拿巴手中。
6.What’s this passage about? 这篇文章主要讲了什么?
A.France.B.King Louis.C.The French Revolution.法国大革命 D.Europe.7.Which did not happen in 1789? 以下哪件事不是发生在1789年?
A.The French Revolution broke out.B.The national economy was developing rapidly.国家经济快速发展。
C.The government wasn’t well run.D.King Louis XIV was in power.8.Where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被关押在哪里?
A.In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.巴士底狱
9.What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? 划了下划线的“abolished ”这个词是什么意思?
A.Put off.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.废除。
10.What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 以下哪个不是法国大革命产生的效果?
A.July 14 has become the French National Day.B.It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C.Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D.The king tried to control the national parliament.国王试图控制议会。
Passage 2
A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S.is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure.City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任务).Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.一个外国人对于美国的第一印象很有可能是每个人都在压力下匆匆忙忙。城市里的人总是表现得匆匆忙忙不知疲倦的，为了尽快做完一件事情，他们会在店里拼命引起店员的注意或者用胳膊肘推搡别人。白天匆忙就餐也是这个国家生活节奏的一个部分。
Working time is considered precious.Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed.Each person hurries to make room for the next person.If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.工作时间被认为是很珍贵的。在一些公共饮食场所，其他人会等在你旁边等你吃完，这样大家都可以得到服务，并赶在规定的时间内回去工作。每个人都会尽快给下一个人腾出地方。如果你不这样，侍者会催促你的。
You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you.You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers.Don’t take it personally.This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.你会发现司机也都很匆忙，人们从你身边匆匆走过。你会错过一些微笑，简短的交谈和一些与陌生人的小礼节。不要在意，这是因为他们非常珍惜时间，而且他们认为一旦太注重这些社交礼节就是浪费时间。
The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience.In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority.Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest.Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.对时间的观念还会影响到我们对耐心的理解。在美国价值体系中，耐心并不是首要考虑的。我们中的很多人被称为“脾气火爆”。如果我们觉得时间在毫无意义的溜走，既没有娱乐价值，工作价值，也不在休息，那就会开始不停地徘徊。那些来自时间观念不同的国家的人发现他们在商业和日常生活中最困难的就是对时间节奏的适应。
Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country.They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse.Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks.We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.(348 words)
许多刚到美国来的人都会想念他们在商业会谈中一些开场礼节。举个例子，他们会想念欢迎你到来而泡的一杯茶或咖啡这样的社交礼仪，这在他们国家是常规礼仪。他们会想念在咖啡屋悠闲的会谈。而通常，美国人不会与来访者在这么悠闲的环境中进行一些冗长的小会谈。对于同事，我们总是看他过去的表现而不是与他的社交礼仪。因为我们一般都是更注重专业性的，而不是社交性的，因此我们总是很快进入正题。
11.Which of the following statements is wrong? __________ 以下哪项陈述是错误的?
A.Americans seem to be always under pressure.B.Americans attach less importance to patience.C.Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.美国人对他们的同事不礼貌。
12.In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __________.第四段中的“a high priority”是什么意思?
A.a less important thing B.a first concern 要首要考虑的。
C.a good business D.an attractive gift
13.Americans evaluate a business colleague __________.美国人评价他们的同事是根据__________。
A.through social courtesy B.through prolonged business talks
C.by establishing business relations D.by learning about their past performance他们过去的表现。
14.This passage mainly talks about __________.本文主要讲了___________。
A.how Americans treasure their time 美国人是怎样珍惜时间的。
B.how busy Americans are every day
C.how Americans do business with foreigners
D.what American way of life is like
15.We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ___________.从本文我们可以看出作者写作的口吻是___________。
A.critical B.ironical C.appreciative欣赏的。D.objective
第五篇：江苏成人学士学位英语翻译
翻译题及参考答案 练习一
1、In order to learn to be one’s true self，it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world。
要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
2、This element of the unknown has of centuries added greatly to the fear and horror surrounding earthquakes，but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible。数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
3、The accuracy of scientific observations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist’s timekeeping methods。
科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
4、In Frederick，students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs。在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需 的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
5、“Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed。”said a student。“we wanted to know the truth，and spread that around instead。”
一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
练习二
6、Yet the waves，no matter how big or how violent，affect only the surface of the sea。然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
7、In the U.S., the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan。
在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的 10%花费在分期付款上。
8、The idea of a fish being able to generate electricity strong enough to light lamp bulbs-or even to run a small electric motor-is almost unbelievable，but several kinds of fish are able to do this。鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
9、Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality，but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool。
工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
10、The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t mix as easily as I assumed in high school。
摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者 并非简单地合在一起。
练习三
11、When the light reaches the other end，it is first changed into electrical signals，which are in turn converted into sound messages。
光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
12、In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame，not the long hours alone at a typewriter。
多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
13、Because we live in a democratic nation，whose citizens make the policies for the nation，large numbers of us must be educated to understand，to support，and when necessary，to judge the work of experts。
因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理 解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
14、There are many communities and populations which have lost precious records due to tragic events such as the fire in the Irish courts during Civil War in 1921 or American slaves for whom many records were never kept in the first place。
在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如 1921 年内战期间爱尔兰法 庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
15、Theoretically，any individual will someday be able to trace his or her family origins through this database。
理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
练习四
16、相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过 3 英寸的距离行驶。
On the contrary，to avoid problems in aerial navigation，the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface。
17、I appeal to you to clarify this issue so that the poor elderly of our city may become aware of the housing benefits for which they quality。
我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
18、It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evil spirits。
人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
19、We are concerned to develop the ability of all our pupils into the full，not just their academic ability。
我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
20、We expect our pupils to do their best，not their least，and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal。
我们期望学生们能够不遗余力尽其所能，为达到此目标我们也将给予我们充分的鼓励。
练习五
21、The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions，because there are no wheels in nature-no living was ever created with wheels。
轮子是最简单的发明，或许也是最伟大的发明，因为自然界原本没轮子 — 没有任何生物是轮子创 造的。
22、Girls exceed boys in language abilities，and this early linguistic bias often prevails throughout life。
女孩在语言能力上胜过男孩，且这种早期就显露的语言方面偏向常影响终生。
23、Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby，but only switched to oils in old age because her hands become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time。
摩西奶奶小的时候画过些画，之后绘制刺绣图案成了她的爱好。老了以后，她的手指变得僵硬不能 缝纫，而她还希望保持忙碌打发时间，就转向油画。
24、The project provided opportunities for researches from India and abroad to study tigers in the reserves and gather previously unavailable information about their habits。
这个方案给印度和国外的研究者提供了机会，使他们可以在保护区内研究老虎，收集以前难以获得 的有关老虎习性的资料。
25、Land problem is becoming serious and many rural people feel bitter about the fact that some rich forests are reserved for tigers。
土地问题变得越来越严重了，令很多农民感到痛心的是，一些肥沃的森林地区被圈起来，建成了老 虎保护区。练习六
26、In learning a foreign language，the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elements of the language，its gestures，its body language。
学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和声势语入门。
27、Originally the White House was gray and was called the President Palace。最初白宫是灰的，并且被叫做总统府。
28、involved all the original hunting sequences but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation。
这种新的活动包括原先狩猎的一系列行为，而目的已不再是避免饥饿。This new activity
29、Some scientists say that 16 of these mirrors，each about half a mile across，could aim their reflected light at one area on the earth that was about 200 miles by 300 miles。
一些科学家认为可用 16 面直径为半英里的镜子将反射光照射到地球面积约为 6 万平方英里的区域。
30、yet is what effect this artificial daytime would have on plants，animals，and humans。目前，人们还不知道这种人造白天对植物、动物和人会有什么影响。What no one knows 练习七
31、Still，the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them，the situation has improved，and the tide is not likely to turn back。然而，事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业；情况改善了，这一潮流不可能逆转。
32、Ford realized he could use this assembly line method to build cars。福特意识到他可以用这种装配线的方法来生产他的汽车。
33、At the early attempts，the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growth，a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea。
在初试阶段海底电缆没能安装成功，当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满 了瘤状物，这个事实表明海洋深处并不存在生命，这与现代科学见解相左。
34、Students by the Council of Europe，of which 21 countries are members，have shown that 45 percent of reptile species and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out。
由21个成员国组成的欧洲委员会的一项研究显示，45%的爬行物种及 24%的 蝴蝶濒临灭绝。
35、Dr.Baum went on，“we could manage without most industrial products，but we could not manage without nature。”
鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有工业产品我们一样能活下去，但脱离了自然我们就无法生存。”
练习八
36、Some critics claim that no excuse is acceptable for not informing subjects about the nature of an experiment and giving them a chance to refuse to participate。
一些批评家声称没有任何理由让实验对象在不了解实验性质，没有机会选择拒绝的情况下参与实验。
37、He took a trip to southern California，and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie。
38、中小学几乎全额依靠中央和地方税收拨款。
Primary and secondary education is financed almost entirely by the state out of central and local tax revenues。
他去加州南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的天气和风景。
39、The current opinion seems to be that this should include a general knowledge of what computers are，plus a little of their history and something of how they operate。
目前的看法似乎是这样的： 这必须包括一种关于计算机本身定义的基本知识，还需具备一些计算 机的发展历史及操作知识。
40、We effectively use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their history or to explain how they work。我们能够有效地使用各种电子设备，而不需要知道它们的历史或者它们是如何工作的。
练习九
41、At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel，just to save money。有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里，而不是在旅馆里睡觉，只是为了省钱。
42、As a result，these areas send out less heat and light and thus appear from earth to be almost dark irregular surface patches。
这些区域释放的能量和光线较弱，因而从地球上看，表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。
43、Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements to the volume of the front and side sections of the brain，which relate to intellect and emotion，and determine the human character。
电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量，它们的智力、情感有关，决定着人的性格。
44、The interview is an important event in the job-hunting process，because the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may determine whether or not you get the particular job you want。
面试是求职过程中一件重要的事，因为你和面试人一起度过的那二三十分钟可能决定你是否能得到 你想要的那个工作。
45、If possible，you should negotiate for salary after you have been offered a job and when you are ready to complete the paperwork。
如果有可能的话，你应在得到一份工作，并且在你做好准备完成日常文书工作后再与雇佣方协商工 资问题。
练习十
46、He is，even today，a symbol of courage and adventure。他即使今天都是勇气和历险的象征。
47、Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary。
亨宁研究了把英语作为外语学习的学生是如何记忆词汇的。
48、In time，the migration became a habit，and now，although the glaciers have disappeared，the habit continues。
迁徙成为一种习惯，现在尽管冰川已经消失，这种习惯仍然继续。
49、Problems come when any particular section is too thick and not sticking to the section beneath。The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than those of December and early January。
当积雪的任何一部分太厚，并且与下面的部分不相粘结的话，问题就出现了。过去几星期下的雪在 高于十二月到一月上旬的温度下开始融化。
50、The one comfort to recreational skiers，however，is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare。No ski resort wants the image of being a death trap。
对于度假的滑雪者来说，令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故很少发生在有足迹的滑雪坡上。练习十一
51、Losing weight is hard work，but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat。
减肥是件苦差事，大多数人都想找到一条又快又简单的减肥方法。
52、The respect in which he was held was partly owing to the man himself，with his warm friendliness，his good sense，his urbanity，his gay spirits，his artistic integrity，and his love of both the Old World and the New。
他受到尊重部分源自其自身，他友好、判断力强、文雅、开朗、正直，新、旧世界他都热爱。
53、Kidneys can be conserved in this simple way for 24 to 48 hours with little deterioration，and during this time they can be moved for long distances。
用这种简单的方法，肾脏可以保存 24 到 48 小时而不会变质，在此段时间里能被转移到很远的地 方。
54、A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager。
很多顾客采用的一个简单又常用的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。
55、She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights。他或她会将卖方告上法庭，或者他们会向保护消费者权益的私人或公共机构进行举报。
练习十二
56、In this way，better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups。
这样，性价比高的商品可以不断地提供给不同收入层次的人们。
57、Bearing in mind the nature of the translator’s work，i.e.，the processing of the written word，it is，strictly speaking，unnecessary that he should be able to speak the languages he is dealing with。
牢记翻译者工作的性质，即对书面语进行操作，严格地说，并不要求翻译者一定能够讲他正在翻译 的语言。
58、It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course，though this is not in fact done as a regular practice。
学生也可能在学习期间在两所大学交叉学习，尽管这样做并不常见。
59、Money laundering is the process by which money obtained by illegal means is given the appearance of legitimate income and returned into circulation。
洗钱是将非法途径得来的钱，在合法收入的掩盖下使之进入流通领域的过程。
60、The liberalization of markets around the world and deregulation of exchange controls are regarded as the chief causes of the rapid expansion of the money laundering over the past decade。市场的自由及对汇率控制的撤销成为过去十年来洗钱活动迅速发展的两大主要原因。
练习十三 61、Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite，so in 1895，just two weeks before his death，he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind。
诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为甘油炸药的发明者而被人们记住，因此，他在 1895 年去世的两个星期创 立了一项基金，奖励对人类做出有价值贡献的人们。
62、Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools，yet many students say that after an exam，they forget much of the information that they have memorized。
死记硬背是日本学校采用的一种重要的学习方法，然而很多学生反映考试过后他们就忘记了背过的 大部分内容。
63、教导他失败比作弊要光荣得多。Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat。
64、Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion。
因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
65、Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes，one wonders，reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability？
有人会想，女性服饰时尚不断发生改变的事实是不是反映出其本身存在的一 种变化无常、极不稳 定的基本特性呢？
练习十四
66、The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their product’s obvious advantages。
尽管产品本身具备显而易见的优势，速溶咖啡的生产者发现他们的产品在市场上严重受阻。
67、Many of the centenatians emphasized the importance of being independent and free to do the things they enjoyed and wanted to do，and of maintaining a placid state of mind free from worry or emotional strain。
许多百岁老人强调独立自主地做自己想做的事，远离烦恼和情感压力，保持平静的心态很重要。
68、Even if a job is not perfect for you，every interview can make you learn from it。
即使某一份工作对你来说并不理想，每个面试都可以让你从中学到些东西。
69、People who question or even look down on the study of the past and its works usually assume that the past is entirely different from the present，and that hence we can learn nothing worthwhile from the past。
那些质疑甚至轻视对过去及先人作品研究的人们通常主观地认为过去与现在是完全不同的，从而得 出人们无法从过去获取任何有价值东西的结论。
70、We and the ancients share a common human nature and hence certain common human experiences and problems。
我们和古人享有人类共同的天性，因此也会有共同的经历和问题。
练习十五
71、Perhaps the reason is that advertising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer。
也许，原因是登广告能让生产者省心，不用去考虑消费者。
72、“No mechanism in China requires the recall of cars as it does in Japan，but Honda decided to replace the rubber connector in order to provide the same service to Chinese consumers。”the spokesman said。
女发言人说： “与在日本不同，中国的机构没有要求召回汽车，但本田公司决定更换橡胶连接以向 中国客户提供同等服务。”
73、A survey conducted last year by Roper Starch Worldwide，Inc.，found that almost 70 percent of the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much household income。
去年由罗波尔国际调研公司所做的一项调查发现，几乎有70%的接受调查者表示如果他们的家庭收 入能够再增加一倍，他们会更幸福。
74、The publisher was so doubtful，he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him，and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress。
出版商不太确信书出版后一定能赚钱，他想与作者分摊出版费，而她只希望能赚足够的钱为自己买 一条新的丝绸衣裙。
75、Its vast influence strengthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system。
它巨大的影响激励了反对奴隶制的运动，也激怒了奴隶制的拥护者。
模拟题一
76、The key to preventing or treating improper behavior problems is learning to teach your dog will usually correct behavior of their so-called normal over, make their behavior more suitable for home environment.防止或处理不当行为问题的关键是学着去教你的狗将它们平时所谓正常的行为纠正过来，使它们的行为 更适合家庭环境。
77、Pruning includes cutting growth too exuberant and redundant branches, inexperienced gardener often told the error maintenance will cause than let trees grow more damage.修枝包括剪除生长过于旺盛和多余的树枝，没经验的花匠常被告知误修会造成比任由树木自己生长更大的损害。
78、But then, when people read the speech, they have a better understanding of.但渐渐的，当人们阅读了这篇演讲，他们有了更好的理解。
79、These limitations include fixed supply of natural resources, the possibility of industrial adverse impact on the natural environment, and the increasing world population.这些限制包括自然资源的固定供应，工业对自然环境造成不利影响的可能性，以及世界人口的不断增加。
80、If those opposed to economic growth are correct, then they mentioned problems can not be ignored.如果那些反对经济增长的人是正确的，那么他们提到的问题就不能被忽视。
模拟题二
81、Memory can be defined as the ability to store the information for later use.记忆可定义为存储信息以备后用的能力。
82、The smart appliances, you can open the notebook computer, and determine your coffee pot or oven has been closed.有了智能电器，你就可以打开笔记本电脑，并确定你的咖啡壶或烤箱已关闭。
83、The repairman would then perform an online diagnosis and in theory at least, schedule a visit to your home with replacement parts if necessary.然后修理人员就会在网上进行分析诊断，并至少会在理论上安排上门修理的时间，如果需要 也会带上些需替换的零部件。
84、I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.我认为不管一个孩子今后一生中要做什么，应在他年纪小时就及早开始做他要做的事。85、The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps would be made into something useful.垃圾这个词可能会失去它的意义，因为一切倒到垃圾堆里的东西都将被做成有用之物。
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