新课标必修一至选修八课文106佳句背诵与仿写大全

第一篇：新课标必修一至选修八课文106佳句背诵与仿写大全

新课标必修一至选修八课文106佳句 背诵与仿写

必修一： 1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about every-thing to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。[模仿要点] 句子结构： wonder ＋if 表语从句 ＋ so „that从句

【模仿1】我不知道是否因为我的卤莽使得史密夫先生对我这么生气。

【模仿2】他在想是否因为她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复下来。

2．【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.(定语从句)我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： It is/was a time when „There is /was a time when„This/That is/was a time when„

【模仿1】我还记得这对他来说是一个艰难的时期，他遭受到了身心的打击。

【模仿2】在中国历史上,曾经有过一段时期中国鼓励与世界其他国家进行贸易。

3.【原句】It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： It is/was the first(second„)time that sb.+ 现在完成时/过去完成时：这是某人第几次做某事

【模仿1】这是我们第一次面对面地谈论到这件事情。

【模仿2】这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论。

4.【原句】With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language.和你的同学一起列出把英语作为官方语言的国家。

[模仿要点] 句子结构

【模仿1】请用这些词，造一个句子来描述你心中的想法。

【模仿2】他用了各种色彩，画一幅画显示了他家乡的变化。

5.【原句】English is also spoken in Singapore and Malay-sia and countries in Africa such as south Africa.在新加坡，马来西亚和非洲其他国家，比如南非，人们也说英语。[模仿要点] 列举三者以上事物的表达

【模仿1】下课后我喜欢去踢足球，打篮球和参加一些有趣的活动如唱歌跳舞

【模仿2】在英国旅游期间，我们参考了博物馆，城堡和一些名胜如一些公园和花园。

6.【原句】It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到要沿着湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。(where引导宾语从句)[模仿要点A] 句子结构： 强调句 It is /was + 强调部分+ that/who„

【模仿1】正是树的绿荫保护我们免于太阳的照射，使我们精力更加充沛。

【模仿2】一直到奥运会在中国举行，世界才充分领略了中国文化的魅力。

[模仿要点B] 句子结构：where引导从句表示地点的用法

【模仿3】他在他出生和成长的地方投资了一家车厂，年产10万汽车.(地点状语从句)

【模仿4】在很难找到食物的地方就没有什么鸟能长年栖息.(地点状语从句)

经典格言: Where there is a will, there is a way!(有志者事竟成)7.【原句】But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。

[模仿要点] 句子结构:由who/which引导的非限制性定语从句

【模仿1】李宇春现象超越了她的声音，即使最狂热歌迷们也承认她的声音是非常弱的。答案：The Li Yuchun phenomenon, however, goes far beyond her voice, which even the most ardent fans admit is pretty weak.【模仿2】据报道，心脏病和癌症成了中年人的头号杀手，这给我们敲响了警钟。答案：It is reported that heart disease and cancer are now the top killers of middle-aged people in China, which gives us a warming.8.【原句】It was a city whose hospitals, 75% of whose factories and buildings and 90% of whose homes were gone.所有的市内医院，75%的工厂和建筑物，90%的家园都消失了。[模仿要点] 句子结构：数字+of which/whom 引导的非限制性定语从句【模仿1】从七月上旬开始, 20天的干旱和高温 袭击了重庆的人们, 其中50% 的人们处于严重缺水状态。

答案：More than 20 days of drought and high temperatures since early July have hit the population of Chongqin, 50% of whom are in a state of a severe lack of water.【模仿2】参加奥运会吉祥物竞选的参与者有662人，其中611人来自中国大陆，12人来自香港，澳门和台湾，39人来自国外。

答案：There were 662 people who competed in the selection of Olympic mascots, of whom 611 were from the Chinese mainland, 12 from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and 39 from abroad.9.We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.我们被置于这样一种境地，或者是被迫承认我们低人一等，或者是与政府作斗争。

[解释] 这是一个主从复合句，in which引导定语从句，修饰先行词position。类似的名词还有situation, stage, case等，作先行词时，可用where引导定语从句 Can you think of a situation where you once felt embarrassed? 拓展：介词+关系代词which在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语，相当于关系副词when, where和why。

He is the boss of the restaurant where（= in which）we often have lunch.Today when（= on which）the product will be put into use will come soon.The reason why（= for which）he was late for school was unbelievable.10.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。[解释]当only修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构, 将助动词或系动词提前，放在主语前。

Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth, which was a big surprise to him.昨天他父亲才把真相告诉他, 这对他真是个令人吃惊的消息.Only by shouting was he able to make people on the other side of the river hear him.他只有靠大声喊才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音。必修二

11.原句：Frederick William l, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。[模仿要点] 句子结构: 主语, ＋插入语, 谓语＋ 宾语从句

【模仿1】我们的老师John没想到他所给的例子会跟入学考试有关。答案：John, our teacher, could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam.【模仿2】我的母亲，我生命中最重要的人，一直坚信我终有一天会取得成功的。答案：My mother, the most important person in my life, always believes that I will succeed one day.12.【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。

[模仿要点] 句子结构:名词 + 非限制定语从句 + 原因状语从句

【模仿1】礼物是一辆小汽车，我拒绝接受是因为它太昂贵了，而且，我没有必要开车去学校。

答案:

The gift is a car, which I refused to accept because it is too expensive to me, and in addition, I don’t need to drive a car to school.【模仿2】2008奥运会开幕式是极大的成功，它使世界感到震惊，因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界。

答案：The opening ceremony of 2008 Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achievements with dreams of future and showed them to the world.13．【原句】There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

[模仿要点] 句子结构: There is no doubt that + which + at that time+ 定语从句 【模仿1】毫无疑问我在家乡度过的童年时期,自行车对我作用非常大，当时我的家乡是长江边的一个小城市。

答案：There is no doubt that bikes were very useful in my child-hood in my hometown , which was at that time a small city on the bank of the Yangzi River.【模仿2】毫无疑问这幅唐代的画价值连城，它为当时的一位名家所画。答案：There is no doubt that the Tang Dynasty picture is priceless, which was at that time painted by a famous painter.14.【课文原句】I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。

[模仿要点] 句子结构:介词 + what宾语从句 + and / but + „ + used to„ 【模仿1】我对你今天所做的很满意但我过去认为你是一个懒惰的孩子。答案：I am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you were a lazy boy.【模仿2】我对发生在那里的事情感到非常遗憾，我过去常常认为那是不可能发生的。

答案：I feel sorry for what has happened there and I used to think it impossible.15.【课文原句】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。

[模仿要点] 句子结构:定语从句 + 被动语态

【模仿1】只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取。

答案：Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted by the key university.【模仿2】只有那些达到了奥运标准的国家才可以申请举办奥运会。答案：Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be admitted to bid for the Olympic Games.16.【课文原句】 It’s in the summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.跑步，游泳，划船和一些团体项目是在夏季运动会上举行。

[模仿要点] 句子结构:强调句 + together with 【模仿1】只有多训练你才提高你的听，说，读，写的能力。

答案：It’s by practicing more that you can improve your listening ability, together with speaking ability, reading ability and writing ability.【模仿2】只有到科技发展了，教育和卫生才可能改善。答案：It is not until the science and technology has developed that education , together with sanitation will be improved.17.【课本原句】As time went by, I was made smaller.First as a PC(personal computer)and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.随着时间的推移，我被弄得越来越小。自二十世纪七十年代以来，我一直被用在办公室和家庭里，先是用作个人电脑，后来又做成便携式。[模仿要点] 句子结构: first„+ then„+ later„.【模仿1】毕业以后，他先是做一名工人，接着做了一个商店的经理后来做了一个工厂的老板。

答案：After graduation, he first worked as a worker, then as a manager of a store and later as a boss of a factory.【模仿2】从那时开始，他先在一家车厂工作，然后在一家钢厂任工程师，当时那是一家最大的钢厂，后来又到了一家生产电脑的公司任总裁。

答案：From then on, he first worked in a car factory, then as an engineer in a steel factory, which was the biggest one at that time and later as president of a company producing computers.18.【课本原句】I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.我还被放在机器人里面，被用来制作移动手机，并且用来帮助作医疗手术。[模仿要点] 句子结构: as well as

【模仿1】通过上网，人们可以获得知识和乐趣。

答案：People can get a lot of fun as well as useful knowledge through the net 【模仿2】随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的家长能够负担得起培训课，从中他们的孩子既可以获得一些技能也可以丰富他们的生活。

答案： With the rapid development of economy, more and more parents are able to afford training classes, in which their children can acquire some skills as well as enrich their life.19.【原句】Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animals that gave fur to make this sweater.请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。

[模仿要点] 句子结构: 定语从句1（where）+ 定语从句2 【模仿1】我知道有这么一个地方盛产西瓜，而且西瓜含糖高。

答案: I know there is a place where you can find watermelons everywhere which is sugary.【模仿2】我们已经处于这样的处境---我们不得不马上解决我们面临的问题。答案：We are put into such a position where we have to solve the problems which we are faced with.20.【原句】They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.千百万年，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。[模仿要点] 句子结构: „+ long before„.【模仿1】早在你告诉我之前很久我就知道他们被邀请来参加晚会的消息。答案：I knew the news that they were invited to the party, long before you told me.【模仿2】在我认识他们之前的很久他们就互相认识了。答案：They had known each other long before I knew them.21.【原句】Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？ [模仿要点] 句子结构: 定语从句：介词+which 【模仿1】我梦想着有一天到西湖看看，杭州就是以西湖闻名于世的。

答案：

I dream of visiting the West Lake one day, for which Hangzhou is famous in the world.【模仿2】张艺谋导演了很多部优秀的电影，凭着这些电影他在国内外获得了很多奖项。

答案：Zhang yimou has directed many excellent films, with which he won many awards at home and abroad.22.【原句】They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.他们开始可能是一组中学生，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。[模仿要点] 句子结构: 定语从句：介词+whom 【模仿1】真正的朋友就是一个我们可以完全信赖的人，一个可以跟我们共患难的人。

答案：A real friend is a person who we can completely trust and with whom we can spend the hard time together.【模仿2】他不仅是一名志愿者而且还捐钱给地震灾区，从他身上我们学到很多东西。

答案：He not only was a volunteer but also donated money to the area affected by the earthquake, from whom we have learned a lot.必修三

23.【原句】At that time people would starve if（when）food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿

[模仿要点]句子结构： when/ if +从句，especially + 强调 【模仿】在我们遇到麻烦时他总是乐于帮助我们，尤其是在我们在英语学习中遇到困难时。答案：He is always ready to help us when we are in trouble, especially when we come across some difficulties in our English studies.24【原句】Today's festivals have many origins, some religions, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。[模仿要点] 句子结构：“一些„，一些„”表达

【模仿】我非常荣幸有机会和这么多优秀的同学一起学习，有些非常热心，有些非常勤奋，有些非常善良。

答案：It is an honor for me to have the chance to study with so many excellent/ good students, some warm-hearted , some diligent and some kind.25【原句】 India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.[模仿要点] 句子结构：逗号＋同位语＋定语从句

【模仿】我忘不了布朗夫人，她是我的英语老师，在我感到沮丧的时候她总是鼓励我挑战自己。

答案：I will never forget Mrs.Brown, my English teacher who always encouraged us to challenge myself when I was disappointed.26【原句】The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.[模仿要点] 句子结构：„are the ones ＋ 定语从句 【模仿】最有经验最有益的老师是那些不仅教给知识的人而且还是教你如果获取知识的人。

答案：The most experienced and helpful teachers are the ones who can not only offer us knowledge but also tell us the way how to gain knowledge.27【原句】 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.[模仿要点] 句子结构：分词作定语covered with „插入

looks as if /as though

【模仿】他的房间到处都是各种不同的图书，看上去仿佛是个小图书馆。

答案：His room, filled with all kinds of books here and there, looks as if it is a small library.28.【原句】He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil.[模仿要点] 句子结构： A, B and C＋分词作定语.【模仿】这张照片使我想起了1992年发生在身边我的人,地方和事情。

答案：The picture reminded me of the people, the place and the things happening round me in 1992.29.【原句】Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.[模仿要点] 句子结构： something must be done if „as„

【模仿1】如果你想如同玛丽一样取得很大的进步，更多的练习是必不可少的。答案：Some more exercise should be done if you intend to make much progress as Mary did last term.【模仿2】昨天他没有按照我吩咐的参加会议,一定有什么事发生了。

答案：Something wrong must have happened if he did not come to attend the meeting as I told him.30.【原句】 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fiber.[模仿要点] 形容词作定语，相当于一个定语从句－which is full of„

【模仿】最后他们来到一个小农舍，看见一条小溪从长满各种花草的山谷流过。答案：At last they arrived at a small cottage and found a stream running through the valley covered with different kinds flowers and trees.(--which was covered with„)31.【原句】Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight.[模仿要点] 句子结构: such a „ that从句

【模仿】他的刻苦训练给他带来很大的成功，他不久就进入了广东省跳水队。

答案：His hard training led to such a success that very soon he was admitted to the diving team in Guangdong Province.32.【原句】 It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.[模仿要点] 强调句型：it is +被强调的名词,＋同位语, +that / who + 并列谓语 【模仿1】就是林小姐，我的英语老师，她是一个善良的人，当我遇到困难的时候，她总是帮助我。

答案：It is Miss Li，my English teacher, who is a warm-hearted woman and always helps me when I am in trouble.【模仿2】我的一个叫做Tom的朋友在上学的路上发现一只受伤的小鸟，他立刻把它送达到附近的动物园。

答案：It was Tom，a good friend of mine, who found a wounded bird on his way to school and sent it to the zoo nearby without hesitation.33.【原句】It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.[模仿要点] 句子结构：it is +adj +that 从句„ especially +从句

【模仿1】千真万确我们从老师的表扬中获得很大的欢乐，尤其当我们身处麻烦和困境久了。

答案：It’s true that how much joy we can get from the teachers’ praise, especially when we meet some difficulties and are in trouble for a while.【模仿2】令人惊异的是李华这学期在学习方面取得那么大的进步，尤其自他有了自己的学习方法以后。

答案：It is amazing how much progress Li Hua has made in his studies this term, especially since he had his way of learning.34.【原句】What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.[模仿要点] 句子结构： what＋主语从句＋is „ till +时间名词＋定语从句 【模仿1】他要给我什么礼物一直不知，直到昨天下文他来看我是我才知道。答案：What gift he would give me was uncertain until yesterday afternoon when he came to see us.【模仿2】没人知道我们将要得到什么样的工作，直到3年后我们从大学毕业以后才知道。

答案：What jobs we will get is unknown until 3 years later when we will graduate from university.35.【原句】What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.[模仿要点] 句子结构: 主语从句＋ is ＋ that表语从句

【模仿1】他想告诉我们的是一天下文当他在回家的路上看见一只小鸟受伤了。答案: What he wanted to tell us is that one afternoon when he was on his way home he saw a bird which was dying.【模仿2】他缺席的原因是他在上学时被一辆小车撞伤了。

答案：Why he was absent is that he was badly hurt by a car when he went to school.36.【原句】They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.[模仿要点] 句子结构：which 引导一个定语从句对上句情况的进一步说明。【模仿1】我们常常看到有人乱丢乱吐，这弄得我们的环境很脏 答案：We often see some people throw rubbish and spit everywhere，which makes our environment dirty.【模仿2】她的父母非常感激我们，医生也高度评价了我们的急救，这使得我们意识到学习急救的必要性。

答案：Her parents were very thankful to us and the doctors thought highly of our first aid, which made us realize the necessity of learning first aid.37.【原句】Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.那天的清晨，当火车穿越落基山脉时，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。

(课文中类似的句子还有：That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。

That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the distant east coast, the cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves.那天晚上，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸,姐妹两个做梦都在想着法国餐馆和红色枫叶.)[模仿要点] 时间状语短语＋when / while / as 引导的从句＋主句

【模仿1】黄昏，我正在和一群孩子在河边玩。忽然发现岸边的人们都被染成金黄色。同时，水面上，大坝上和树都被笼罩在一片金色光辉中。

答案：At dusk, while I was playing with a group of children near the river, I suddenly found that people at the bank were painted golden yellow.At the same time the surface of the river, the dams and the trees around us were enveloped by the red light.【模仿2】在春天，当雨季已经过去, 漫长炎热的夏天还没有到来, 在这季节交替的时间, 温斯堡城外的乡野生机岸然.小城的四周是开阔的田野, 田地外可见一片片赏心悦目的林地.答案：In the spring when the rains have passed and before the long hot days of summer have come, the country about Winnesburg is delightful.The town lies in the midst of open fields, but beyond the fields are pleasant patches of wood-lands.38.【原句】Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，-上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。

[模仿要点] 并列表达：A and B , as well as C and D 【模仿1】当你沿着小径漫步时,你会看见幽静的小径旁点缀着各种树木和花草,树下还有一下百色的木椅,花坛旁还有一些石凳。

答案：When you are walking along the path in the woods, you can see many kinds of trees and flowers on the both sides of the quiet path, as well as white wood armchairs under the tress and stone benches near the flower beds.【模仿2】沿着小路走着，我们感到非常的惬意伴随着太阳灿烂地照耀着，伴随着微风轻轻地吹着,伴随着美丽的花儿对我们微笑着，伴随着鸟儿在树上唱着甜美的歌.答案：Walking along the road, we felt quite pleased with the sun shining brightly and with the breeze blowing gently.as well as beautiful flowers smiling at us and little birds singing their sweet songs in the trees.必修4 39.【原句】Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.跟着简研究黑猩猩的路线，我们团队都去森林中探望他们。

[模仿要点] 句子结构

现在分词,+主句

【模仿1】听取老师的意见,我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。

答案：Following the teacher’s advice, I made rapid progress in English learning.【模仿2】按照指南,你一定会解决这问题。

答案：Following the instruction, you will surely solve the problem.40.【原句】Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.只有在她的母亲来帮助她的头几个月，才让她开始她的计划。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：Only +状语（主句要倒装）【模仿1】只有当您不遗余力你能取得重大进展。

答案：Only when you spare no effort can you make great progress.【模仿2】只有当我们认识到我们生活环境的重要性，我们才能意识到保护环境就是保护我们的家。答案：Only when we came to realize the importance of our living environment can we be aware of the fact that preserving nature is preserving our home.41.【原句】Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.事实上，他黑黝黝的脸和胳膊和他的苗条，强壮的身体就像那些数以百万计的中国农民的一样，在过去50年来他一直为他们而奋斗。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： 主句，+ 介词+which 引导的定语从句

【模仿1】在学校里，他学习许多科目，如中文，数学，英语，物理，化学，计算机等，其中他最喜欢英语。

答案：At school, he studies many subjects, such as Chinese, Math, English, Physics, Chemistry, Computer and so on, of which he likes English best.【模仿2】他有许多爱好，如打篮球，读小说，唱英语歌曲，集邮，他最喜欢收集邮票。

答案：He has various of hobbies, such as playing basketball, reading novels, singing English songs, collecting stamps, of which he likes collecting stamps best.42.【原句】Dr.Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植被称之为高产量的杂交水稻。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：主句+what/whatever 引导的宾语从句

【模仿1】学生喜欢生活中任何新的东西。答案：Students enjoy whatever is new in their life.【模仿2】通过考试，学生可以了解他们的弱点从而更加努力学习。

答案：Through exams, students will learn what their weak points are and then study even harder.43.【原句】Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.1930年出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，袁博士于1953年毕业于西南农业大学。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： 过去分词作状语，+ 主句

【模仿1】配备了电子词典，学生觉得学习英语更容易和更方便了。

答案：Equipped with electronic dictionaries, students find learning English much easier and more convenient.【模仿2】位于城市的中心地带，这座公园给市民带来很多享受。

答案：Located in the centre of the city, the park provides much enjoyment to the citizens.44.【原句】As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多雨果曾说过： “笑是阳光，能驱赶人脸上的寒意”，直到现在为止没有人能比查理卓别林更好地做到这一点。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：as 引导非限制性定语从句，否定意义的词与比较级连用 【模仿1】正如从文章可以得出结论，保护自己是确保我们的未来，而到现在为止没有人能比刘翔更好地理解这点。

答案：As can be concluded from the passage, protecting ourselves is ensuring our future and up to now nobody has been able to get a better understanding of it than Liu Xiang.【模仿2】众所周知，失败是成功之母，而到现在为止没有人能李明更好地理解这点。

答案：As is well known to us all, ‘Failure is the mother of success’, and up to now nobody has been more able to understand it than Li Ming.45.【原句】You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.您可能会发现，令人惊讶的是查理在他会说话时就教他唱歌和可以步行时就教他舞蹈。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：find it(形式宾语)+ adj.+ that引导的宾语从句

【模仿1】您可能会发现，令人兴奋的是你只要上网就可以与在另外城市的朋友取得联系。

答案：You may find it exciting that you can get in touch with your friends in another cities as soon as you get on line.【模仿2】您会发现，有价值的是只要你把你的心思投放进去，你英语考试可以得很高分。

答案：You may find it worthwhile that you can get high marks in English exams as soon as you put your heart into it.46.【原句】They are so hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner.他们是如此饥饿，以至尝试煮一双皮鞋作晚餐。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： so„ that„句型

【模仿1】他是如此集中看书，以至忘了吃饭。

答案：He was so concentrated on his book that he even forgot his dinner.【模仿2】他是如此独立，以至他宁愿通过他自己的劳动养活自己。答案：He was so independent that he would like to support himself by his own labour.47.【原句】He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.他作为一位伟大的演员以极大的信心激励人们，受到尊敬与爱戴。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：be + loved/respected as „+ who 引导的定语从句 【模仿1】刘翔，作为运动员能以巨大的勇气面临失败，受到尊敬与爱戴。答案：Liu Xiang is loved and respected as an athlete who could face failure with great courage.【模仿2】怀特先生，作为外国教师在没有任何报酬的情况下愿意帮助贫困学生，受到尊敬和爱戴。

答案：Mr.White is loved and respected as a foreigner teacher who is willing to help the poor students without any pay.48.【原句】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些公园以具有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，其他的则以著名的景点和文化而闻名。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： some„, others „

【模仿1】有些学生喜欢用电脑作为辅助的教学方法，其他学生喜欢粉笔加黑板传统方式。

答案：Some students are fond of being taught in a modern way with computer as an assistant, others of being taught in a traditional way using chalk and blackboard.【模仿2】有些学生对玩户外游戏有兴趣，其他人有室内活动有兴趣。

答案：Some students are interested in playing outdoor games, others in having indoor activities.49.【原句】With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有着这些景点，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园哪里的旅游业在上升。[模仿要点] 句子结构： with + 名词作状语，+ no wonder(主句)+ wherever/whenever/whatever 引导的从句

【模仿1】由于他的所有努力，难怪他能消化他所学到的任何东西。

答案：With all his efforts, no wonder he is able to digest whatever he is taught.【模仿2】由于有这么多的压力，每当有考试时，难怪现在的学生感到紧张。答案：With so much pressure, no wonder the students nowadays are nervous whenever there is an exam.50.【原句】Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world.多莱坞，位于美国东南部美丽的大烟山里，是世界上一个最独特的主题公园之一。[模仿要点] 句子结构：介词短语作定语

【模仿1】湖光岩，广东省湛江市中部，是中国一处最有名的文化遗产之一 答案：Huguangyan, in the center of Zhanjiang in the Guangdong Province, is one of the most famous cultural relics in China.【模仿2】南海区位于广东省南部，是中国最有吸引力的风景名胜之一。

答案：Nanhai, located in the south of Guangdong Province, is one of the most attractive places of interest in China.必修五： 51.【原句】John Snow was a well-known doctor in Landon－(and he was)so famous, indeed(插入语), that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.[模仿要点]两个简单句合并成一句，很好地运用了插入语和符号来压缩句子。【模仿1】.张老师是个热心的老师，他那么善良我想当他的学生生病时他一定乐意帮助他们的。

答案：Mr.Zhang is a warm-hearted teacher in our school—so kind, I think/ I believe/ I suppose/ I dare say(插入语), that he is sure to help his students when they are ill.【模仿2】李平是我们班一位用功的学生。他那么勤奋我想晚上不到11点他不会上床睡觉的。答案：Li Ping is a hard-working boy in my class－so diligent, I suppose, that he never goes to bed until 11 at night.52.【原句】Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.[模仿要点] 冒号加that从句

【模仿1】虽然她不相信别人说的话，可她所收集的证据得出这样的结论：她的男朋友骗了她。

答案：Though she didn’t believe what other people said, the evidences that she collected led to the conclusion: that her boy friend cheated her.【模仿2】尽管他很聪明，但他不勤奋。他这学期所经历的失败得出这样的结论：不劳不获

答案：Though he was very clever，he didn’t work hard and all his failure(that she experienced)this term led to the conclusion: that no pains no gains.53.【原句】He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.[模仿要点] 句子结构：with 的复合结构作定语修饰前面的名词。

【模仿1】当你步入校园，在你面前是一个种着各种花草的大花坛。在花坛的两边是两个高大的楼房：左边是教学楼，右边是图书馆。答案：When you enter the school, you can see in front of you a big flower bed with various kinds of flowers and grass growing in it and with two large buildings standing on both sides— the library on your right and the teaching building on your left.【模仿2】

井底之蛙，永远看不到天空的广阔，“好男儿志在四方”，让我们踏歌而行，看高高的灯塔照亮我们远航的路。（with 结构作状语）

答案：The frog at the bottom of the well is always blind to the extension of the sky.“Ambitious men aims far.” Let's get started, with the tall lighthouse guiding our long voyage, and with the voice of singing accompanying.54.【原句】The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.[模仿要点] 将两个简单句合并成一句，并很好地运用with + N.作定语。

【模仿】1.作为奥运项目，射击稳步发展，1896年奥运会只有三个项目，现今有17项。(NMET2008)答案：As an Olympic sport, shooting has been developing steadily with only three events in 1896 but 17 events at the moment.【模仿】2.如收门票，需建大门﹑围墙，会影响城市形象。

答案：With entrance fees charged, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city． 55.【原句】There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.[模仿要点] 句子结构：there is no need to do sth 【模仿1】你没有必要花很多时间做英语练习而不加思考。

答案：There is no need to spend much of your spare time doing English exercises without thinking of their rules.【模仿2】我们没有必要再争论学生该不该上网，我们所要做的应该是充分使用网络来扩大我们的知识而尽量避免它的负面影响。

答案：There is no need to debate /quarrel/ discuss any more whether students should surf the Internet or not.What we should do now is to make good use of the net to increase our knowledge and try to avoid its bad effect.56.【原句】Now when people refer to England you find Wakes included as well.[模仿要点] 句子结构：when „ you will find sb.included as well 【模仿1】 当人们谈到我们班的高材生时，你会发现汤姆也包括其中。

答案：Now when people refer to the top students in our class, you will find Tom included as well.【模仿2】 当老师表语哪些工作出色的人时，我敢说，你会发现姆也包括其中。答案：When the teacher praises those who do well in their jobs, I dare say, you will find Tom included as well.57.【原句】The seats were comfortable and after a calming drink, which made us sleepy, our eyes closed.[模仿要点]句子结构：定语从句插入在状语和主句之间

【模仿1】这件工作非常艰辛，休息一会以后，使我们又恢复了精力，我们又继续干活。

答案：The job was very tough and after a short rest, which refreshed ourselves again, we went on with our job.【模仿2】他从自行车上摔下来，被实施急救后，这使流血止住了，他被马上送到医院。

答案：He fell off his bike after being carried out first aid, which stopped his bleeding, he was sent to hospital without delay.58.【原句】I got lost when we reached the place that looked like a large market because of the people flying by in all direction.[模仿要点] 句子结构：（时间状语＋定语从句）插入在句子中间，通常放在句首。

【模仿1】当我到达一个看上去像一个公园的地方时我感到惊讶，因为人们沐浴在柔和的阳光下或在树荫下下棋。

答案：I got amazed when we reached the place that looked like a park because of the people bathing in the soft sunshine or playing chess in the shade of the trees.【模仿2】当我读老舍写的小说时，我非常着迷因为里面有趣的故事。

答案：I was fascinated when I was reading the book that was written by Lao She because of its interesting stories.59.【原句】Never will Zhou Yang forget his first job at the office of China Daily.[模仿要点] never 与倒装句

【模仿1】在我的一生中从来没有见过像杭州这样漂亮的地方。答案：Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.【模仿2】我以前从来没有遇到过像李老师那么好的老师。答案：Never before have I met such a teacher as Miss Li.60.【原句】Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself

Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.[模仿要点] only＋状语 与倒装句

【模仿1】只有当你把这些英语句子背诵非常流利，你才可以在你的作文中写出它们。

答案：Only when you have recited these English sentences very fluently are you able to write them out in your composition.【模仿2】只有当百花齐放的时候才被视为春天到了。

答案：Only when thousands of flowers bloom together can spring be considered here.61.【原句】Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it's actually of special interest to me.[模仿要点] not only„but also„与倒装句

【模仿1】他不仅许下承诺，而且也信守承诺。

答案：Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.【模仿2】他不仅教授英语，而且还教授如何学好英语的方法。

答案：Not only does he teach English but he teaches how to learn English well.62.【原句】So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned, it can be very serious.[模仿要点] 句子结构：as 从句插入用法

【模仿1】英语在我们的生活中起着很大的作用，因而，如我们所知，如果你想学好英语，你必须多多的实践。

答案：English plays an important part in our daily life.So, as we all know, if you intend to learn English well, you should do some more practice.【模仿2】词典在我们的英语学习中起着非常大的作用。因而，如我们所知，如果你有一本自己的词典，你就可以自己查询一些生词。

答案：Dictionary plays an important role in our English study.So, as we all know, if you have a dictionary of you own, you can look up some new words in it on your own.63.【原句】If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.[模仿要点] 句子结构：if possible 等插入用法

【模仿1】如果你想提高英语，如果有可能的话，你每天要背诵10个句子或记住50个单词。

答案：If you desire to improve your English, recite some 10 sentences every day or learn 50 words by heart, if possible.【模仿2】当你读英语书时，不要使用英语词典；当你在写英语时，如果有必要，你可以使用词典。

答案：When you read English books, don’t use your dictionary and you can use it, if necessary, when you write English articles.64.【原句】Your skin also keeps you warm or cool;it prevents your body from losing water;it is where you feel cold, heat or pain;and it gives you your sense of touch.[模仿要点] 用分号或逗号并列四个单句。

【欣赏】太阳从山顶上的古堡后面落了下去。黑夜突然降临，河水的颜色也越变越深。从年深日久的堡垒窗口发出的灯光射在河面上闪闪抖动。对岸山脚下的村庄里也静静地闪烁着灯光。

答案：The sun sinks behind the great castle-crested（装饰）mountains;the night falls suddenly;the river grows darker and darker;and lights quiver（抖动）in it from the windows in the old ramparts（壁垒）, and twinkle peacefully in the villages under the hills on the opposite shore.选修六 65.【原句】Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。

[模仿要点] 句子结构 without + N , 主句（用虚拟语气）+ 介词+which 引导的定语从句

【模仿1】如果没有这项政策，并不是所有的孩子将能够上学接受家长无法支付教育的。

答案：Without the policy, not all the children would be able to go to school to receive the education for which their parents were not able to pay.【模仿2】没有她及时的帮助，我们就不会完成我们负责的项目。

答案：Without her timely help, we would not have finished the project for which we were responsible.66.【原句】Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：among(介词)位于句首的倒装句，+ which/who 引导非限制定语从句 【模仿1】在所有最有吸引力的城市中有湛江，它是最近被正式宣布为十大休闲城市之一。

答案：Among all the cities that are most attractive is Zhanjiang, which was recently officially declared one of the Top Ten Casual Cities in China.【模仿2】在所有获得奖学金的学生中有杰克，他是来自贫困家庭，现在正在做兼职来维持自己。

答案：Among all the students who received the scholarships is Jack, who is from a poor family and now is doing a time to support himself.67.【原句】At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”.在印象派作品的创建初期,它们是存在着争议的，但是今天已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：at the time 引导状语从句，主句1 + but + 主句2 + what 引导的宾语从句

【模仿1】在他们首次在互联网上使用时，因特网术语导致误解，但今天他们却被接受为青年人称为词汇的来源。

答案：At the time they were firstly used on the Internet, Internet Slang Terms led to misunderstanding, but today they are accepted as what young people call sources of vocabulary.【模仿2】在过去学生毕业的时候,所有学生都不知道是找工作还是继续学业,但现在他们明白普遍都认为教育是唯一出路.答案: At the time they graduated from high school in the past, all the students were confused whether to find a job or continue their schooling, but today they understand what is commonly accepted is that education is only way out.68.【原句】By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.通过童谣中的文字游戏，孩子们学习了语言。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： by doing(作状语)，+ 主句 【模仿1】通过很多练习，你可以提高你的英语发音。

答案： By practicing a lot, you can improve your English pronunciation.【模仿2】通过双方的共同努力，我们可以享受温暖的师生关系。

答案： By making joint efforts, we can enjoy a warm relationship between teachers and students.69.【原句】Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫五行诗。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： 同位语 【模仿1】另一个人们赞成“福娃”，那五个2008年奥运会吉祥物,的英文名字的原因是它的拼音翻译。答案：Another reason why people show favour of “Fuwa”, the English name of five mascots of the 2008 Olympics, is its pinyin translation.【模仿2】另一个我们能帮助保护我们的生存环境的努力是对塑料袋，一种难溶解的物质，使用的禁止。

答案：Another efforts that we can make to help protect our living environment is a ban on the use of plastic bags, a kind of material hard to be degraded.70.【原句】With these, students can convey a strong picture in just a few words.用五行诗，学生可以用少量的词语传递一幅动人的画面。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： with +N.(作状语)

【模仿1】共同努力，我们可以创造一个和谐的社会。

答案：With the joint efforts, we can make a harmony society.【模仿2】在他的指导下，我们用一种更好的方法解决了这个问题。答案：With his instruction, we worked out the problem in a better way.71.【原句】It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.它容易写，而且像五行诗一样，它可以用最少的词语呈现一幅清晰的画面，表达出一种特殊的感情。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：It is + adj.to do sth., like + N./doing +谓语

【模仿1】网上畅游很容易，像网上购物，能省很多从这家店到那家店的时间。答案：It is convenient to surf on the Internet and，like shopping on line, can save you lots of time going from one shop to another.【模仿2】收集东西好有趣，像收集邮票，在找出它们的历史和意义的同时可以学到很多东西。答案：It is interesting to collect things, and like collecting stamps, can give you lots of knowledge finding out the history and the meaning of them.72.【原句】It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.感到惊讶吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：It seems + adj.+ that 引导主语从句

【模仿1】杰克下课后仍然呆在课室继续他的学习似乎令人惊讶。

答案：It seems surprising that after class Jack still stayed in the classroom to continue his reading.【模仿2】网上我们几秒钟内就能获得世界上发生的一切事情的信息似乎令人惊叹。

答案：It seems amazing that on line we can get information about what is happening around the world in a minute.73.【原句】However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： what 引导主语从句 + that 引导表语从句

【模仿1】然而，我所知道的是只有爱，关心及理解才能建立一种理想的师生关系。

答案：However, what I do know is that only love , care, and understanding can build up an ideal relationship between teacher and students.【模仿2】然而，我所相信的是只有通过努力学习我才能赶上其他人。

答案：However, what I do believe is that only by studying hard can I catch up with the others.74.【原句】Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你（已经）是不抽烟的人了。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：every time 引导状语从句，+ 祈使句

【模仿1】每次你想要玩电脑的时候，提醒你自己曾经经历过的事情。答案：Every time you would like to play computer, remind yourself of the experience you once had.【模仿2】每次你感到压抑的时候，做一些放松运动。

答案：Every time you feel stressed, do some relaxation exercises.75.【原句】There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问，地球是在变暖，而地球变暖正是人类活动导致而成，并非是一种无规律的自然现象。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：there is no doubt that „ and that„ 句式 + it is „that 强调句

【模仿1】毫无疑问，圣诞节的庆祝活动是一个很好的学习方式的西方文化;而且庆祝圣诞节，让我们的生活更有趣。

答案：There is no doubt that the celebration of Christmas is a good way of learning the western culture and that it is the celebration of Christmas that makes our life more interesting.【模仿2】毫无疑问，太多的电脑游戏会对学生的健康有不良影响，而且玩电脑太多花费他们太多的时间导致花在学习上的时间太少。

答案：There is no doubt that too many computer games can have a bad effect on students’ health and that it is playing too much computer that costs them too much time resulting in too little time on study.76.【原句】Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫做“温室”气体，其中最重要的是二氧化碳。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：主句,+ the most + adj.of + which 引导的定语从句 【模仿1】一些可能的措施应采取以防止我们的地球越来越热,而其中最重要的措施之一是限制私家车的使用。答案：Some possible actions should be taken to keep our earth from getting warm, the most important one of which is to limits the use of private cars.【模仿2】一些良好的学习方法应采取以改善你的学习，而其中最有效的方法之一是与你的同学讨论。

答案： Some good learning methods should be adopted to improve your study, the most effective one of which is to discuss with your classmates.

第二篇：人教版英语课文佳句仿写

3课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）

1.【原句】Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.跟着简研究黑猩猩的路线，我们团队都去森林中探望他们。

[模仿要点] 句子结构

现在分词，+主句

【模仿1】听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Following the teacher’s advice, I made rapid progress in English learning.【模仿2】按照指南，你一定会解决这问题。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Following the instruction, you will surely solve the problem.【原句】Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.只有在她的母亲来帮助她的头几个月，才让她开始她的计划。[模仿要点] 句子结构：Only +状语（主句要倒装）【模仿1】只有当您不遗余力你能取得重大进展。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Only when you spare no effort can you make great progress.【模仿2】只有当我们认识到我们生活环境的重要性，我们才能意识到保护环境就是保护我们的家。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Only when we came to realize the importance of our living environment can we be aware of the fact that preserving nature is preserving our home.

第三篇：语文必修一至四背诵内容

语文必修一至四背诵内容

沁园春 长沙 毛泽东

独立寒秋，湘江北去，橘（桔）子洲头。看万山红遍，层林尽染；漫江碧透，百舸争流。鹰击长空，鱼翔浅底，万类霜天竞自由。怅寥廓，问苍茫大地，谁主沉浮？

携来百侣曾游，忆往昔峥嵘岁月稠。恰同学少年，风华正茂；书生意气，挥斥方遒。指点江山，激扬文字，粪土当年万户侯。曾记否，到中流击水，浪遏飞舟？ 雨巷 戴望舒

撑着油纸伞，独自彷徨在悠长、悠长

又寂寥的雨巷，我希望逢着

一个丁香一样的结着愁怨的姑娘。

她是有

丁香一样的颜色，丁香一样的芬芳，丁香一样的忧愁，在雨中哀怨，哀怨又彷徨；

她彷徨在这寂寥的雨巷，撑着油纸伞 像我一样，像我一样地 默默彳亍（chì | chù）着 冷漠、凄清，又惆怅。她静默地走近，走近，又投出

太息一般的眼光 她飘过 像梦一般的，像梦一般的凄婉迷茫。像梦中飘过 一枝丁香的，我身旁飘过这女郎； 她静默地远了，远了，到了颓圮（pǐ）的篱墙，走尽这雨巷。在雨的哀曲里，消了她的颜色，散了她的芬芳，消散了，甚至她的 太息般的眼光，丁香般的惆怅。撑着油纸伞，独自

彷徨在悠长，悠长 又寂寥的雨巷，我希望飘过 一个丁香一样的 结着愁怨的姑娘。再别康桥 徐志摩

轻轻的我走了，正如我轻轻的来；

我轻轻的招手，作别西天的云彩。那河畔的金柳，是夕阳中的新娘；

波光里的滟影，在我的心头荡漾。软泥上的青荇，油油的在水底招摇； 在康河的柔波里，我甘心做一条水草。那榆荫下的一潭，不是清泉，是天上虹； 揉碎在浮藻间，沉淀着彩虹似的梦。寻梦？撑一支长篙，向青草更青处漫溯； 满载一船星辉，在星辉斑斓里放歌。但我不能放歌，悄悄是别离的笙箫； 夏虫也为我沉默，沉默是今晚的康桥！悄悄的我走了，正如我悄悄的来； 我挥一挥衣袖，不带走一片云彩。

涉江采芙蓉 曹操

《古诗十九首》

涉江采芙蓉，兰泽多芳草。采之欲遗谁？所思在远道。

还顾望旧乡，长路漫浩浩。同心而离居，忧伤以终老

归园田居·其一 陶渊明

少无适俗韵，性本爱丘山。误落尘网中，一去三十年。

羁鸟恋旧林，池鱼思故渊。开荒南野际，守拙归园田。

方宅十余亩，草屋八九间。榆柳荫后檐，桃李罗堂前。

暧暧（ài）远人村，依依墟里烟。狗吠深巷中，鸡鸣桑树颠。

户庭无尘杂，虚室有余闲。久在樊笼里，复得返自然。

兰亭集序 王羲之

永和九年，岁在癸(guǐ）丑，暮春之初，会于会(kuài)稽山阴之兰亭，修禊(xì)事也。群贤毕至，少长(zhǎng)咸集。此地有崇山峻岭，茂林修竹，又有清流激湍，映带左右,引以为流觞(shāng)曲水，列坐其次。虽无丝竹管弦之盛，一觞一咏，亦足以畅叙幽情。

是日也，天朗气清，惠风和畅。仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛，所以游目骋怀，足以极视听之娱，信可乐也。

夫人之相与，俯仰一世。或取诸怀抱，晤言一室之内；或因寄所托，放浪形骸之外。虽趣舍万殊，静躁不同，当其欣于所遇，暂得于己，快然自足，曾不知老之将至；及其所之既倦，情随事迁，感慨系之矣。向之所欣，俯仰之间，已为陈迹，犹不能不以之兴怀，况修短随化，终期于尽！古人云：“死生亦大矣”，岂不痛哉！

每览昔人兴感之由，若合一契，未尝不临文嗟悼(jiē dào)，不能喻之于怀。固知一死生为虚诞，齐彭殇(shāng)为妄作。后之视今，亦犹今之视昔，悲夫！故列叙时人，录其所述，虽世殊事异，所以兴怀，其致一也。后之览者，亦将有感于斯文。

赤壁赋 苏轼

壬(rãn)戌(xū)之秋，七月既望，苏子与客泛舟，游于赤壁之下。清风

徐来，水波不兴。举酒属（zhǔ）客，诵明月之诗，歌窈窕之章。少(shào)焉，月出于东山之上，徘徊于斗(dǒu)牛之间。白露横江，水光接天。纵一苇之所如，凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯(píng)虚御风，而不知其所止；飘飘乎如遗世独立，羽化而登仙。

于是饮酒乐甚，扣舷（xián）而歌之。歌曰：“桂棹(zhào)兮兰桨，击空明兮溯（sù）流光。渺渺兮予怀，望美人兮天一方。”客有吹洞箫者，倚歌而和(hâ)之。其声呜呜然，如怨如慕，如泣如诉，余音袅袅（niǎo），不绝如缕。舞幽壑之潜蛟，泣孤舟之嫠(lí)妇。

苏子愀（qiǎo）然，正襟危坐，而问客曰：“何为其然也？”客曰：“‘月明星稀，乌鹊南飞’,此非曹孟德之诗乎？西望夏口，东望武昌。山川相缪(liáo)，郁乎苍苍，此非孟德之困于周郎者乎？方其破荆州，下江陵，顺流而东也，舳(zhú)舻(lú)千里，旌(jīng)旗蔽空，酾(shī)酒临江，横槊(shuî)赋诗，固一世之雄也，而今安在哉?况吾与子渔樵(qiáo)于江渚(zhǔ)之上，侣鱼虾而友麋(mí)鹿,驾一叶之扁舟，举匏（páo）樽以相属（zhǔ）。寄蜉(fú)蝣(yïu)于天地，渺沧海之一粟(sù)。哀吾生之须臾(yú)，羡长江之无穷。挟（xiã）飞仙以遨游，抱明月而长终。知不可乎骤得，托遗响于悲风。”

苏子曰：“客亦知夫水与月乎？逝者如斯，而未尝往也;盈虚者如彼，而卒莫消长(zhǎng)也。盖将自其变者而观之，则天地曾不能以一瞬；自其不变者而观之，则物与我皆无尽也，而又何羡乎？且夫天地之间，物各有主，苟非吾之所有，虽一毫而莫取。惟江上之清风，与山间之明月, 耳得之而为声，目遇之而成色, 取之无禁，用之不竭，是造物者之无尽藏(zàng)也，而吾与子之所共适。”

客喜而笑，洗盏(zhǎn)更（gēng)酌(zhuï)。肴(yáo)核既尽，杯盘狼籍(jí)。相与枕藉(jiâ)乎舟中，不知东方之既白。

游褒禅山记 王安石 第三段

于是余有叹焉：古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽，往往有得，以其求思之深而无不在也。夫夷以近，则游者众；险以远，则至者少。而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观，常在于险远，而人之所罕至焉，故非有志者不能至也。有志矣，不随以止也，然力不足者，亦不能至也。有志与力，而又不随以怠，至于幽暗昏惑而无物以相（xiàng）之，亦不能至也。然力足以至焉，于人为可讥，而在己为有悔；尽吾志也而不能至者，可以无悔矣，其孰能讥之乎？此余之所得也！

蜀道难 李白

噫吁嚱(yī xū xī)，危乎高哉！蜀道之难，难于上青天！

蚕丛及鱼凫(fú)，开国何茫然！

尔来四万八千岁，不与秦塞(sài)通人烟。西当太白有鸟道，可以横绝峨眉巅。

地崩山摧壮士死，然后天梯石栈(zhàn)相钩连。

上有六龙回日之高标，下有冲波逆折之回川。

黄鹤之飞尚不得过，猿猱(náo)欲度愁攀援。

青泥何盘盘，百步九折萦(yíng)岩峦。

扪(mãn)参(shēn)历井仰胁(xiã)息，以手抚膺(yīng)坐长叹。

问君西游何(几)时还？畏途巉(chán)岩不可攀。

但见悲鸟号(háo)古木，雄飞雌从绕林间。

又闻子规啼夜月，愁空山。

蜀道之难，难于上青天，使人听此凋朱颜！

连峰去天不盈尺，枯松倒挂倚绝壁。

飞湍瀑流争喧豗(huī)，砯(pīng)崖转(zhuàn)石万壑(hâ)雷。

其险也若（如）此，嗟(jiē)尔远道之人，胡为(wâi)乎来哉？

剑阁峥(zhēng)嵘(rïng)而崔嵬(wãi)，一夫当关，万夫莫开。

所守或匪(fēi)亲，化为狼与豺。

朝避猛虎，夕避长蛇，磨牙吮(shǔn)血(xuâ)，杀人如麻。

锦城虽云乐，不如早还家。

蜀道之难，难于上青天，侧身西望长咨(zī)嗟(jiē)。秋兴八首·其一 杜甫

玉露凋伤枫树林，巫山巫峡气萧森。江间波浪兼天涌，塞上风云接地阴。丛菊两开他日泪，孤舟一系故园心。寒衣处处催刀尺，白帝城高急暮砧(zhēn)。咏怀古迹 其三 杜甫

群山万壑赴荆门，生长明妃尚有村。一去紫台连朔漠，独留青冢向黄昏。画图省识春风面，环佩空归月夜魂。千载琵琶作胡语，分明怨恨曲中论!

登高 杜甫

风急天高猿啸哀，渚(zhǔ)清沙白鸟飞回。无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。万里悲秋常作客，百年多病独登台。艰难苦恨繁霜鬂（bìn)，潦倒新停浊酒杯。

锦瑟 [唐] 李商隐

锦瑟无端五十弦，一弦一柱思（sì）华年。庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鹃。沧海月明珠有泪，蓝田日暖玉生烟。此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。

马嵬 其二 李商隐

海外徒闻更九州，他生未卜此生休。空闻虎旅传宵柝，无复鸡人报晓筹。此日六军同驻马，当时七夕笑牵牛。如何四纪为天子，不及卢家有莫愁。

寡人之于国也 《孟子》

梁惠王曰：“寡人之于国也，尽心焉耳矣。河内凶，则移其民于河东，移其粟于河内；河东凶亦然。察邻国之政，无如寡人之用心者。邻国之民不加少，寡人之民不加多，何也？”

孟子对曰：“王好战，请以战喻。填然鼓之，兵刃既接，弃甲曳(yâ)兵而走。或百步而后止，或五十步而后止。以五十步笑百步，则何如？”

曰：“不可！直(zhǐ)不百步耳，是亦走也。”

曰：“王如知此，则无望民之多于邻国也。”

“不违农时，谷不可胜食也;数（cù）罟（gǔ）不入洿（wū)池，鱼鳖不可胜食也;斧斤以时入山林，材木不可胜用也。谷与鱼鳖不可胜食，材木不可胜用，是使民养生丧（sāng）死无憾也。养生丧死无憾，王道之始也。

“五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣（yì）帛矣。鸡豚狗彘(zhì)之畜（xù），无失其时，七十者可以食肉矣。百亩之田，勿夺其时，数口之家可以无饥矣；谨庠（xiáng）序之教，申之以孝悌(tì)之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。七十者衣帛食肉，黎民不饥不寒，然而不王(wàng）（称王）者，未之有也。

“狗彘食人食而不知检，涂有饿莩（piǎo）而不知发，人死，则曰：‘非我也，岁也。’是何异于刺人而杀之，曰：‘非我也，兵也？’王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉。” 劝学 《荀子》

君子曰：学不可以已。青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝；冰，水为之，而寒于水。木直中绳，輮（rïu）以为轮，其曲中规。虽有（yîu）槁暴（pù），不复挺者，輮使之然也。故木受绳则直，金就砺则利，君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。

故不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深溪，不知地之厚也；不闻先王之遗言，不知学问之大也。干,越,夷,貉之子，生而同声，长而异俗，教使之然也。诗曰：“嗟尔君子，无恒安息。靖共尔位，好是正直。神之听之，介尔景福。”神莫大于化道，福莫长于无祸。

吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也。吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。登高而招，臂非加长也，而见者远；顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。假舆马者，非利足也，而致千里；假舟楫者，非能水也，而绝江河。君子生(xìng)非异也，善假于物也。

南方有鸟焉，名曰蒙鸠，以羽为巢，而编之以发，系之苇苕，风至苕折，卵破子死。巢非不完也，所系者然也。西方有木焉，名曰射干，茎长四寸，生于高山之上，而临百仞之渊，木茎非能长也，所立者然也。蓬生麻中，不扶而直；白沙在涅，与之俱黑。兰槐之根是为芷，其渐之滫（xiǔ），君子不近，庶人不服。其质非不美也，所渐者然也。故君子居必择乡，游必就士，所以防邪辟而近中正也。

物类之起，必有所始。荣辱之来，必象其德。肉腐出虫，鱼枯生蠹（dù）。怠慢忘身，祸灾乃作。强自取柱，柔自取束。邪秽在身，怨之所构。施薪若一，火就燥也，平地若一，水就湿也。草木畴生，禽兽群焉，物各从其类也。是故质的张，而弓矢至焉；林木茂，而斧斤至焉；树成荫，而众鸟息焉。酰酸，而蚋聚焉。故言有招祸也，行有招辱也，君子慎其所立乎！

积土成山，风雨兴焉；积水成渊，蛟龙生焉；积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。故不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。骐骥一跃，不能十步；驽马十驾，功在不舍。锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强，上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。

过秦论 贾谊 后三段

及至始皇，奋六世之余烈，振长策而御宇内，吞二周而亡诸侯，履至尊而制六合，执敲扑而鞭笞天下，威振四海。南取百越之地，以为桂林、象郡；百越之君，俯首系颈，委命下吏。乃使蒙恬北筑长城而守藩篱，却匈奴七百余里。胡人不敢南下而牧马，士不敢弯弓而报怨。于是废先王之道，焚百家之言，以愚黔首；隳（huī）名城，杀豪杰，收天下之兵，聚之咸阳，销锋镝（dí），铸以为金人十二，以弱天下之民。然后践华为城，因河为池，据亿丈之城，临不测之渊，以为固。良将劲弩守要害之处，信臣精卒陈利兵而谁何。天下已定，始皇之心，自以为关中之固，金城千里，子孙帝王万世之业也。

始皇既没，余威震于殊俗。然陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子，氓（mãng）隶之人，而迁徙之徒也；才能不及中人，非有仲尼、墨翟之贤，陶朱、猗（yī）顿之富；蹑足行伍之间，而倔起阡陌之中，率疲弊之卒，将数百之众，转而攻秦，斩木为兵，揭竿为旗，天下云集响应，赢粮而景从。山东豪俊遂并起而亡秦族矣。

且夫天下非小弱也，雍州之地，崤函之固，自若也。陈涉之位，非尊于齐、楚、燕、赵、韩、魏、宋、卫、中山之君也；锄櫌（yōu）棘矜（qín），非铦于钩戟长铩也；谪戍之众，非抗于九国之师也；深谋远虑，行军用兵之道，非及向时之士也。然而成败异变，功业相反也。试使山东之国与陈涉度（duï）长絜大，比权量力，则不可同年而语矣。然秦以区区之地，致万乘之势，序八州而朝同列，百有余年矣；然后以六合为家，崤函为宫；一夫作难（nàn）而七庙隳（huī），身死人手，为天下笑者，何也？仁义不施而攻守之势异也。

望海潮 柳永

东南形胜，三吴都会，钱塘自古繁华。烟柳画桥，风帘翠幕，参差十万人家。云树绕堤沙。怒涛卷霜雪，天堑无涯。市列珠玑，户盈罗绮，竞豪奢。

重湖叠巘清嘉。有三秋桂子，十里荷花。羌管弄晴，菱歌泛夜，嬉嬉钓叟莲娃。千骑拥高牙。乘醉听箫鼓，吟赏烟霞。异日图将好景，归去凤池夸。

雨霖铃 柳永

寒蝉凄切，对长亭晚，骤雨初歇。都门帐饮无绪，留恋处,兰舟催发。执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎。念去去,千里烟波，暮霭沉沉楚天阔。

多情自古伤离别，更那堪,冷落清秋节!今宵酒醒何处？杨柳岸，晓风残月。此去经年，应是良辰好景虚设。便纵有千种风情，更与何人说?

念奴娇 赤壁怀古 苏轼

大江东去,浪淘尽，千古风流人物。故垒西边，人道是，三国周郎赤壁。乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪。江山如画，一时多少豪杰。

遥想公瑾当年，小乔初嫁了，雄姿英发。羽扇纶(guān)巾，谈笑间，樯橹(强虏)灰飞烟灭。故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华（huā）发。人生如梦，一尊（樽）还酹（lâi）江月。

定**

苏轼

【序】三月七日，沙湖道中遇雨。雨具先去，同行皆狼狈，余独不觉，已而遂晴，故作此。

莫听穿林打叶声，何妨吟啸且徐行。竹杖芒鞋轻胜马，谁怕？一蓑烟雨任平生。料峭春风吹酒醒，微冷，山头斜照却相迎。回首向来萧瑟处，归去，也无风雨也无晴。水龙吟

登建康赏心亭

辛弃疾

楚天千里清秋，水随天去秋无际。遥岑远目，献愁供恨，玉簪螺髻（jì）。落日楼头，断鸿声里，江南游子。把吴钩看了，栏杆拍遍，无人会，登临意。

休说鲈鱼堪脍，尽西风，季鹰归未？求田问舍，怕应羞见，刘郎才气。可惜流年，忧愁风雨，树犹如此！倩何人唤取，红巾翠袖，揾英雄泪?

永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古 宋·辛弃疾

千古江山，英雄无觅孙仲谋处。舞榭歌台，风流总被雨打风吹去。斜阳草树，寻常巷陌。人道寄奴曾住。想当年，金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎。

元嘉草草，封狼居胥(xu)，赢得仓皇北顾。四十三年，望中犹记，烽火扬州路。可堪回首，佛(bi)狸祠下，一片神鸦社鼓。凭谁问：廉颇老矣，尚能饭否？

醉花阴·李清照

薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透。

东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。[1]

声声慢 李清照

寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。乍暖还寒时候，最难将息。三杯两盏淡酒，怎敌他，晚来风急？雁过也，正伤心，却是旧时相识。

满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘。守着窗儿，独自怎生得黑？梧桐更兼细雨，到黄昏，点点滴滴。这次第，怎一个愁字了得?

廉颇蔺相如列传 司马迁

既罢，归国，以相如功大，拜为上卿，位在廉颇之右。

廉颇曰：“我为赵将，有攻城野战之大功，而蔺相如徒以口舌为劳，而位居我上。且相如素贱人，吾羞，不忍为之下！”宣言曰：“我见相如，必辱之。”相如闻，不肯与会。相如每朝时，常称病，不欲与廉颇争列。已而相如出，望见廉颇，相如引车避匿。

于是舍人相与谏曰：“臣所以去亲戚而事君者，徒慕君之高义也。今君与廉颇同列，廉君宣恶言，而君畏匿之，恐惧殊甚。且庸人尚羞之，况于将相乎？臣等不肖，请辞去。”蔺相如固止之，曰：“公之视廉将军孰与秦王？”曰：“不若也。”相如曰：“夫以秦王之威，而相如廷叱之，辱其群臣。相如虽驽，独畏廉将军哉？顾吾念之，强秦之所以不敢加兵于赵者，徒以吾两人在也。今两虎共斗，其势不俱生。吾所以为此者，以先国家之急而后私仇也。”

廉颇闻之，肉袒负荆，因宾客至蔺相如门谢罪，曰：“鄙贱之人，不知将军宽之至此也！”

卒相与欢，为刎颈之交。

第四篇：必修一Unit 1 课文背诵doc

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering face to face…

比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering face to face…

比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering the night face to face…

比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering the night face to face… 比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering face to face…

比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering face to face… 比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering the night face to face…

比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

Crazy English

For example, when it was so warm, I much light, I didn’t dare open a window.Another time some months ago, I upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering the night face to face… 比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚……

第五篇：新课标必修一到选修八重点句型总结

高中英语必修一到选修八句型总结

必修一

Unit 11、…but your friend can’t go until he/ she finishes cleaning his/ her bicycles.2、Y3、While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.4、’I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.5、….it was the first time in a year and half that I’d seen the night face to face.Unit 21、2、3、’t speak the same kind of English.4、Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.Unit 31、2、It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.3、When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.4、Unit 41、2、.3、All hope was not lost.Unit 51、The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2、3、4、He taught us during the lunch breaks and evenings when we should have been asleep.5、必修二

Unit 11、2、3、4、This was a time when the two countries were at war.5、…

6、Later, Catherine Ⅱher summers.Unit 21、I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.2、3、and all team sports.4、No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!

5、There’Unit 31、Over time I have been changed quite a lot.2、I developed very slowly Charles Babbage.3、4、’t believe it!

5、By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow and larger.Unit 41、We’

2、YUnit 51、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?

2、3、His most exciting invitation was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops.”

4、5、Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.选修 三

Unit 11、2、It is now a children’s’ homes to ask for sweets.3、The most energetic and important festivals the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.4、The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.5、6、….Unit 21、2、“” he thought.3、Something terrible must have happened….4、He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!

5、Even though her custombers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food,…

6、… Unit 31、Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2、3、4、It’s amazing how much pleasure you get out out of the simple things in life, especially if you can’t have them for a while

Unit 41、and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.2、They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s

atmosphere.3、4、can be solved.Unit 51、Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouvet and then take the train from west to east across Canada.2、3、…., they managed to catch sight of some montain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.4、The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was 必修四

Unit 11、She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2、3、4、Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that had got her into medical school.Unit 21、Dr Y2、3、Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvest without expanding the areas.4、Dr YUnit 31、He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel mor content with their lives.2、—

3、Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.4、Unit 41、I saw several young people enter the waiting room area looking around curiously.2、3、distance between people.4、do!

Unit 51、2、With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3、4、5、If driving, Futurscope is within easy reach of freeway.必修五

Unit 11、2、3、… , John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be eximined.4、Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Unit 21、2、The three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.3、Unit 31、2、3、I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.Unit 41、ang forget the first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2、3、Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.4、Unit 51、John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.2、’’s life.3、There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Mrs.Slade’s life.选修六

Unit 11、But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century….2、…

3、ork.Unit 21、2、Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Unit 31、Unit 41、and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.2、The greenhouse efect gives the earth’s surface the average temperature of 15℃。

3、Unit 51、will flow next and how fast.2、I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.3、…….选修七

Unit 11、I think I had at least a billion tests, including one 2、3、to sit in a special area.4、For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toliets near the entrance to the cinema.Unit 21、A2、It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.3、4、At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, bending his face close to hers.5、Unit 31、We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.2、I had already heard that George didn’’t have the right clothes on, I raced after him.3、4、From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.Unit 41、2、When hot, he placed them in an empty oil drum with kau kau(sweet potato), corn and greens.3、’t want to see her?

Unit 51、2、3、Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.4、’t had time for social activities.选修八

Unit 11、However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.2、3、Of the first Spanish to go to California, were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.4、5、6、Unit 21、The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.2、’s eyes to the possibility of using cloning to cure serious illnesses and even to produce human beings.3、From time to time people suggest that extinct animals like dinosaurs, can possibly be brought back to life through cloning.4、5、6、Unit 31、….2、3、Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to

occupy your mind.4、this exploring around led to his most famous invention-the telephone in 1876.5、….but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.6、Unit 41、I’

2、at an ambassador’s garden party.3、I’I’…..Unit 51、2、3、Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sisiter, Luna.