句子时态讲解+练习

第一篇：句子时态讲解+练习

一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时，过去将来时，现在完成进行时。常用的时态只有八种。

1．一般现在时的用法

1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理．句中常用 often，usually，every day等时间状语。例如：

He goes to school every day．(经常性动作)

He is very happy．(现在的状态)The earth moves around the sun．(真理)

2)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来．例如：

If you come this afternoon，we' ll have a meeting．

When I graduate，I’ll go to the countryside.3)有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作，(句中都带有时间状语)但限于少数动词如 begin，come，leave，go，arrive，start，stop，return，open，close等．例如：

The meeting begins at seven.The train starts at nine in the morning．

4)表示状态和感觉的动词，如 be，like，hate，think，remember，find，sound等常用一般现在时．例如：

I like English very much.The story sounds very interesting.5)书报的标题，小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时．

2．一般过去时的用法

l)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过去反复发生的动作．

He saw Mr Wang yesterday.He worked in a factory in 1986

2）表示过去经常发生的动作，也可用―used to‖和―would +动词原形‖。例如：

I used to smoke.During the vacation I would swim in the sea.注意；used to表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。另外？―to be used to +名词（动句词）―表示‖习惯于……。例如

I am used to the climate here.He is used to swimming in winter．

3.一般将来时的用法

一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态，其表达形式除了― will或 shall十动词原形‖外，还有以下几种形式．

l)― to be going to十动词原形‖，表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事．例如：

It is going to rain.We are going to have a meeting today．

2)go，come，start，move，sail，leave等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作．例如:

I’m leaving for Beijing.3)―be to十动词原形‖表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见．例如：

Are we to go on with this work?

The boy is to go to school tomorrow．

4)― be about to十动词原形‖表示即将发生的动作。例如：

We are about to leave．

5)某些词，如 come，go，leave，arrive，start等的一般现在时和现在进行时也可表示将来.The meeting starts at five o’clock.He is leaving tomorrow．

4．现在进行时的用法

1)现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，由― to be十现在分词‖构成，另外―系动词十介词或副词‖也表示进行时的意义．例如：

What are you doing?

The bridge is under construction．

2)表示感觉，愿望和状态的某些动词如 have，be，hear，see，like等词一般不用进行时．

5．过去进行时的用法

l)过去进行时表示过去某一时刻、某一阶段正进行的动作，由― was(were)十现在分词‖构成．例如:

In 1980 he was studying in a university.He was reading a novel when I came in．

6．现在完成时的用法

现在完成时由― have十过去分词‖构成．其使用有两种情况：

1)现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成，而对现在有影响．句中没有具体时间状语．例如

He has gone to Fuzhou.(说话人认为他不在该地)

He has been to Fuzhou．(说话人认为他在该地)

2)现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去．常用for和 since表示一段时间的状语或 so far，now，today, this week(month，year)等表示包括现在时问在内的状语。例如:

He has studied English for 5 years．

He has studied English since 1985．

Now I have finished the work.注意：表示短暂时间动作的词，如 come，go，die，marry，buy等的完成时不能与for，since等表示一段时间的词连用．

3)现在完成时还可用在时间和条件状语从句中、表示将来某时完成的动作．例如：

I’ll go to your home when I have finished my homework．

If it has stopped snowing in the morning，we’ll go to the park.7．过去完成时的用法

l)过去完成时由― had十过去分词‖构成。过去完成时的动词表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态．句中常用 by，before，until，when等词引导的时间状语．例如：

By the end of last year we had built five new houses.I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university.2)过去完成时的动词还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去。例如：

Before he slept，he had worked for 12 hours．

8．过去将来时的用法

过去将来时表示从过去的某时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态．过去将来时由― should或 would十动词原形‖构成。第一人称用 should，其他人称用 would．例如：

They were sure that they would succeed．

9．现在完成进行时的用法

现在完成进行时由― have(has)十 been十现在分词‖构成，表示现在以前一直在进 行的动作。有些词，如 work，study、live，teach等用现在完成进行时与用现在完成时意思差不多．例如：

I have worked here for three years．

I have been working here for three years.但多数动词在这两种时态中表示不同意思．例如：

I have written a letter(已写完)

I have been writing a letter．(还在写)

注意：表示短暂动作的动词，如 finish，marry，get up，come，go等不能用这种时态.过去将来时

一般过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。一般过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。过去将来时的构成（句型如下：）

肯定句：主语+be（was，were）going to+动词原形+其他

否定句：主语+be（was，were）not going to+动词原形+其他

疑问句：Be（Was，Were）+主语+going to+动词原形+其他

肯定句：主语+would（should）+动词原形+其他

否定句：主语+would（should）not+动词原形 +其他

疑问句：Would（Should）+主语+动词原形+其他

1同一般将来时，把系动词be变为过去式，把will，shall变为过去式。

例句：I didn't know if he would come.=I didn't know if he was going to come.我不知道他是否会来。

She was sixty-six.In three years，she would be sixty-nine.她66岁了。三年后，她是69岁。

She told us that she would not go with us，if it rained.她告诉我们，如果下雨，她就不和我们一起去了。

I didn't know how to do it.What would be their ideas？ 我不知如何去做，他们会有什么想法呢？

2.过去将来时常可用来表示过去习惯性的动作。此时，不管什么人称，一律用would。

This door wouldn't open..这扇门老是打不开。

Whenever he had time，he would do some reading.他一有时间，总是看书。

I would play with him when I was a child.当我还是孩童时，总是和他一起玩。如:

Ｙou know I would come.你知道我会来的。

Ｗe never imagined that John would become a doctor.我们从未想过约翰会成为一个医生。

过去将来时有时可带时间状语。如:

He said he would come back the next day.他说他第二天回来。

1“was/were going to + 动词原形”或“was/were +动词不定式完成式”可表示未能实现的过去将来时间的动作。

Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained.上星期天我们本想去游览长城的，但却下雨了。（没有去成）

I was to have helped with the performance, but I got flu the day before.我是打算帮忙演出的，但前天我感冒了。（没有帮上忙）

2.was/were about to do

“was/were about to do”表示说话的瞬间就会发生的动作。

I felt something terrible was about to happen.我觉得有可怕的事要发生了。

3．was/were on the point of doing

I’m glad you have come.I was on the point of calling you, but you’ve saved me the trouble now.很高兴你来了。我正准备给你打电话，现在你省去我这个麻烦了。

“be ablet to do” 和 “be on the point of doing”结构一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用，但后面可以接when引导的分句。

I was about to start when it suddenly began to rain.()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB.will going to be C.is going to beD.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working

C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;wil C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–______.（不，不要。）

A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.()8.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine

()15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________（不去）

A.they willn’t.B.they won’t.C.they aren’t.D.they don’t.()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing()18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes

C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are havingB.are going to haveC.will having D.is going to have()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows()25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________（好的）.A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please.D.No, you won’t.()26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to beB.is going to C.will be D.will is()27.________ open the window? A.Will you pleaseB.Please will youC.You pleaseD.Do you()28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK.I ________.A.will coming

B.be going to come C.come D.am coming()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive

B.will be arrive

C.is going to

D.is arriving 1-The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.-Well, he said he _____here on time.A came B would come C can be D will be 2 As soon as the baby saw her mother, she _____.A was going to cry B cryed C began to cry D was crying 3 Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.A as;come B was;would come C would be;came D will be;come 4Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.A spent B would spent C was going to spent D would spend

二、填空 She said the bus _______(leave)at five the next morning.2 I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend)me his book the next morning.3 He was fifty-six.In two years he _______(be)fifty-eight.1.Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.A.as;come B.was;would come C.would be;came D.will be;come 2.Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.A.spent B.would spent C.was going to spent D.would spend 3.—What did your son say in the letter? —He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.A.will visit B.has visited C.is going to visit D.would visit 4.I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A.to come B.is coming C.will come D.was coming 5.Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.A.took B.would take C.takes D.will take 6.We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.A.are going to grow B.were going to grow C.will grow D.have grown 7.She ______ to work when the telephone rang.A.is going B.will go C.was about to go D.is to go

第二篇：时态练习讲解的教学反思

如何正确运用一般过去时和过去进行时是第六单元出现的最难的知识点，在这节课上我就围绕这个问题与学生一起探讨。

首先我提问“什么是过去进行时？”，学生异口同声回答“表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。”我说：“那现在请你们在这道题中先找出表示过去某一时刻的小题，学生说：“第6题at 11 last night,第8题at nine o’clock yesterday,第10题at 11:00 this morning.”,然后学生就知道这几题应该用过去进行时。第5题有at this time yesterday这表示“昨天的这个时候”那该用哪种时态？有部分学生马上反应过来说：“用过去进行时。”

接着我请同学们找出句中有last一词的题（第2，4，7，9题），这是关键点，我让学生思考是否有last的都用一般过去时？如何判断？一般过去时强调的是事件，一定完成。过去进行时强调的是过程，不一定完成，动作可以反复进行。学生就会去思考，然后得出哪几道题用一般过去时，唯独第7题He was writing a book last week.一定要用过去进行时，表示他上周他一直在写书。如果用过去时就表示他上周写完了一本书。短时间内不一定能写完一本书。

我感觉这样给学生解题比按着顺序给学生讲解更好一些，通过归类和对比，学生会对此类题有更深刻的印象。

第三篇：中考过去将来时态讲解及练习及答案.doc

过去将来时态讲解及练习

过去将来时的基本特征，也就是我么年今天所谈到的“立足过去，着眼未来”。它表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的某个动作或存在的某种状态。例如：Mary told me that she would go to Shanghai by plane.那么过去将来时态的构成是什么呢？它都有哪些用法呢？ 基本构成——

A)would + 动词原形

如He asked me if I would stay here.他问我是否要待在这儿。

B)was / were going to + 动词原形

如No one knew when he was going to finish his homework.C)was/ were(about)to + 动词原形

如：He said that they were to leave at six.She said that the meeting was about to begin.D)come, go, arrive, leave, die 等瞬时动词，用在过去进行时态中表示过去将来。

如：She told us that she was leaving for Yunnan.基本用法——

A)主句为过去时，宾语从句常表示将要发生的事情。

如：Nobody knew what would happen after a hundred years.We wanted to know whether she was going to speak at the meeting.B)在叙述过去的事情或事情发生的经过时，用过去将来时表示在当时看将来会发生的事。如：It was a Sunday afternoon.A young woman named Maria had just left school.He was going to start to work the next week, so she decided to buy some new clothes and a new pair of shoes.C)过去将来时还可以用来表示非真实的动作或状态。

如：If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Harvard University.I wish he would go with me to the cinema tonight.牵手中考——

（）1.---Where will we meet?

----Sorry?

---I asked __________ meet.A.where we wouldB.when we wouldC.where will we（）2.---Did you ask your pen pal _______?

---Yes, he will visit Taiyuan after the exam.A.what he will doB.when he would come

C.how he would get here.小小练习——

（）3.---When will she come back?

---Pardon?

---I asked when __________________.A.when will she come backB.when she will come back

C.when would she come back D.when she would come back（）4.---What did he tell you just now?

---He said that ____________ tomorrow morning.A.he will buy some books.B.will he buy some books.C.he would buy some books.D.would he buy some books.（）5.Ken was so busy when we saw him, because he _______ a speech the next day.A.will makeB.would makeC.has made D.was making（）6.If I had enough money, I ________ a big house for my father.A.will buyB.would buyC.have boughtD.am buying（）7.Tina ___________ leave when I met her.A.was going toB.would C.WillD.A and B

一

I.选择填空

1.Li Ming said he __happy if Brian___to China next month.A.as;comeB.was;would come

C.would be;cameD.will be;come

2.Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.A.spentB.would spent

C.was going to spentD.would spend

3.—What did your son say in the letter?

—He told me that he ____the Disney World the next day.A.will visitB.has visited

C.is going to visitD.would visit

4.I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A.to comeB.is comingC.will comeD.was coming

5.Father said that he ____ me to Beijing the next year.A.tookB.would takeC.takesD.will take

6.We were not sure whether they ____ more vegetables.A.are going to growB.were going to grow

C.will growD.have grown

7.She ______ to work when the telephone rang.A.is goingB.will goC.wasgoingD.is to go

II.用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.Amy said she _____(visit)the Great Wall the next summer.2.She told him that she ______(not stay)here for long.3.I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come)the next year.4.The scientists said the world’s population _______(slow)down in future.5.She said the bus _______(leave)at five the next morning.6.I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend)me his book the next morning.7.He was fifty-six.In two years he _______(be)fifty-eight.8.Whenever she has time, she _____(help)them in the work.过去将来时练习题二

一．选择

1.On television last night the newscaster announced that the leader ________ on Saturday.A.is arrivingB.will arrive C.would be arrived D.would arrive

2.He told us that he would begin the dictation when we_____ ready.A.will beB.would beC.wereD.are

3.My aunt ________ to see us, she would be here soon.A.is corningB.was comingC.cameD.had came

4.They would be given a new house if more ________ the next year.A.will be builtB.would be built C.are built D.were built

6．--Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.--Oh, how nice of you!I ___ you ___ to bring me a gift.A.never think;are goingB.never thought;were going

C.didn’t think;were goingD.hadn’t thought;were going

7.This morning Alice ___ out ___ the door opened and in came some strangers.A.was just going;whileB.went;when

C.was going;whileD.was just going;when

8.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ office soon.A.LeavesB.would leaveC.LeftD.had left

9.The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.-Well, he said he _____here on time.A cameB would comeC can beD will be

10.As soon as the baby saw her mother, she _____.A was going to cryB cryedC began to cryD was crying1 1.Tom said he _____when he_____up.A came;growB.would come;grew

Cwould come;would growD.will come;grows

12He told us he _____home after school.A wentB would goC was going to goD will go

二、填空Jack said the plane_______(come)at five the next morning.I wasn't sure whether he _______(play)with methe next morning.3 He asked me if I __________(carry)on with the workthe next day.4 I wish Yaoming ___________(invite)me todinner.5.I wish I __________(be)a bird.6.She said the dog __________(die)if it ___________(operate)at once.7.Billy told her that he ______________(notgo)out if it__________(notrain).8.Amy said she ___________(let)me know as soon as she ________(get)there.小小练习参考答案：1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.D

一Key:

I.1-7 CDDDBBC

II.1.would visit 2.would not stay 3.would come 4.would slow 5.was leaving 6.would lend 7.would be 8.would help

练习二答案

一 1.D2.C3.B4.D5 C6.B7.D8.B：9

B10 A11C12 D

二、填空

答案：1 was leaving2 would lend3 would be4 would help

第四篇：英语动词时态重点讲解

英语动词时态重点讲解

动词时态

动词主要表示动作，其次表示状态或性质。动作和状态的发生有一定的时间和表现方式。这就是英语动词的时态。英语动词的时态主要由动词的不同形式来表示。

动词时态的本质是什么？

时态是英语动词的一个语法概念，它跟语态、语气一样，都是通过变化动词的形式，从而达到准确表达句子语义之目的。学英语必须学好动词时态，因为时态清楚地说明了这个动词表示的动作所发生的时间(过去或现在)或者形态(进行或完成)。动词如果没有时态的话，那么，人们就无法理解一个句子所表达的准确含义了。

在中学阶段，我们必须掌握最基本的八种时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般将来时，一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时。此外，其他几种比较常用的时态，我们也应有一个大致的了解和把握。在学习过程中应特别注意以下几点：

1.把握各种时态的特点及动词形式变化，注意易混淆时态之间的差异；

2.准确理解语境意义，捕捉隐含的时间信息；

3.克服惯性思维，排除“假性时间状语”的误导；

4.注意巧变语境，培养发散性思维。

学生：各种动词时态的形式我们基本没什么问题，只是在具体的句子里容易出错。老师：动词时态的使用，主要看时间状语和上下文。每种时态都有相应的时间状语。见到often，usually，sometimes等表示一种频率的或经常发生动作的时间副词，动词一般用一般现在时态；句中有last week，yesterday，in 2000等表示过去的时间副词或短语，多用一般过去时态；句中有tomorrow，next year等表示未来的时间副词或短语，多用将来时态；句中有already，yet，for...，since...等副词或短语，多用完成时态。如果没有明确的时间短语或状语，就得看上下文。看看主句和从句的关系，根据主句可以确定从句的动词形式，根据从句也可以确定主句的动词形式。

学生：就是这些主句、从句把我们搞得晕头转向。又是状语从句，又是宾语从句，都不知该怎么记了。

老师：我们先回忆一下状语从句，状语从句主要有时间、地点、原因、结果、比较、条件等从句。其中时间、条件两种从句，使用时要特殊记：主句是一般将来时态，从句要用一般现在时态。如：（1）I'll phone you back as soon as I get home．（2）You'll fail if you don't work harder．其他一般都遵循“时态一致”的原则。而含宾语从句的句子，主

句是现在时态，从句可以用所需要的任何时态（注：宾语从句讲的是事实或普遍真理，通常用一般现在时态）；主句是过去时态，从句也要用相应的过去时态。

学生：那怎样保证使用动词时态少犯错误或不犯错误呢？

老师：除了牢记动词形式、熟悉相关的时间状语和上下文规则外，就是多造句子、多练习。有意识、有计划地练习使用这常用的8种时态。

第五篇：7.15时态语态练习

时态和语态练习7.15

1.He always______ with the windows open.他总是开着窗子睡觉。

2.The sun ______in the east.太阳从东方升起。

3.The volleyball match _______put off if it rains.如果下雨，排球赛将推迟

4.The train _____at 10 o' clock in the morning.火车在上午10点发车

5.When I was in the countryside, I often _______my old friends there.我在乡村里，经常去拜访那里的朋友。

6.They said they _________us know if they heard any news about him.他们说如果听到什么关于他的消息，就通知我们。

7.They are going to_______ outside the school gate.他们打算在校门口见面。

8.He _______in the exam;he knew he was going to when he looked at the test paper.他没考及格，他一看试卷就知道考不及格。

9.You are to________ your papers by 10 o'clock.到10点你得交上试卷。

10.I'm __________Tibet on Sunday.星期天我要去西藏。

11.The plane________ at 8 o'clock in the morning.飞机上午8点起飞。

12.When does the show________?展览什么时候开始？

13.He is constantly________ his things about.他时常乱丢东西。（表责怪）

14.She is always _________her clothes.她老是换衣服。（表责怪）

15.When I entered the room, she ___________at her desk.我进屋的时候，她正坐在书桌前面。

16.The students __________while the teacher was grading their homework.学生们在看书，而老师在批改他们的家庭作业。

17.It was a dark night.The wind was blowing hard and the rain _________heavily.A young woman suddenly ________on the river bank.一个漆黑的夜晚，狂风大作，大雨倾盆，一位年轻的妇女突然出现在河岸上。

18.She ________me whether he was starting the next day.她问我他是否第二天就走

19.He was always _________new ideas.他总是试验一些新的设想

20.I have already_________ the photos.我已经把照片寄出了

21.They ___________in Beijing since 2002.他们自从2002年以来就住在北京。

22.He will be back before I___________ my work.我完成工作之前他会回来的。

23.It'll be the first time I've _________in public.这将是我第一次当众讲话。

24.This is the most interesting novel he_______________.这是他写得最好的一部小说。

25.I have________ him before.我以前曾见过他。

26.He has _____ to the Great Wall.他到过长城。(现在他已不在长城)

27.He has_______to the Great Wall.他去长城了。(现在他不在此地)

28.When we got to the cinema, the film _______________.当我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。

29.My friend told me that he_______________the exam.我的朋友告诉我，他已通过了考试。

30.This was the first time they __________ in thirty-nine years.这是39年里他们第一次见面。

31.I had intended to call on you yesterday, but I ____ an unexpected visitor.我本来昨天打算要去看你，但我来了个不速之客。

32.She hardly _________ to bed when the bell rang.他刚睡下铃就响了。

33.No sooner _____________the building than a bomb exploded.他们刚刚离开大楼，一颗炸弹就爆炸了。

34.I_________ they would come to help me.我认为他们会来帮我的。

35.He said he________________ us at the bus stop.他说他要在车站等我们。

时态和语态练习7.15

36.He would come to see us on Sundays.过去星期天他经常来看望我们。

二、动词的语态

37.This jacket is______of cotton.这件上衣是棉料的。

38.Visitors are_______not to touch the exhibits.要求参观者不可触摸展品。

39.You are _______ to be active recently.据说你最近很活跃。

40.They made him go there alone.他们让他自己去那里。

→He ____________ to go there alone.他被迫自己去那里。