第一篇:仁爱英语九年级上册英语第一单元
如果你想什么都不做,你就必须做得很高。IF YOU WANT DOING NOHTING YOU MUST BE SITTING VERY HIGH UP
The crow was sitting on the tree doing nothing all a day.A small rabbit saw the crow,and asked him:“Can I also sit like you and do nothing all day long?” the crow answered:“sure ,why not?” So the rabbit sat on the ground below the crow,and rested.All of a sudden.A fox appeared,jumped on the rabbit and ate it.moral of the story is :To be sitting and doing nothing ,you must be sitting very very high up!有一只乌鸦整天坐在树上什么事也不做。一只小兔子看见了,就问它:“我能像你一样整天坐着什么事也不做吗?”这只乌鸦回答道:“当然可以。为什么不呢?”于是小兔子坐在树底下开始休息。突然一只狐狸出现,跳起抓住小兔子就把它给吃了。这个故事的寓意是:如果你想什么也不做,就必须坐得很高。
bike
car
monochrome television
television
bungalow
color
building
Chinese tunic suit
fashionable dress
谈谈中国近些年来的变化
(一)单词 take place
shut communication various keep in touch with since satisfy progress succeed in doing sth.ever already yet increase
reach
measure
take measures to do sth.supply so far thanks to sb.opportunity
offer
capital
excellent
(二)重点短语
have a good summer holiday
come back from„
learn„from
not only....but also...in the past/ future
call sb.up
has a population of
过一个愉快的暑假
从„„回来 从„„当中学习不仅...而且...在过去/ 在将来 给...打电话
有....人口
现在完成时
(一)现在完成时:表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
即“过去的动作 + 现在的结果”,强调结果。如:
I’ve lost my key.我的钥匙丢了。(因此无法进屋)
I’ve got a letter from my aunt.我收到阿姨一封信。(因此知道她的近况)I’ve washed my car.我洗过车了。(因此车现在很干净)
I have bought a new bike.(= I bought a new bike, and I have a new bike now.)我已经买了一辆新的自行车。(强调我现在有了一辆新车。)
构成形式: 助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词
1. 肯定句:
I have seen the film.我已经看过这部电影。
否定句:
I haven’t seen the film.我没看过这部电影。一般疑问句: Have you seen the film?
你看过这部电影了吗? 回答:
Yes, I have.是的,我看过了。
No, I haven’t.不,我没看过。
特殊疑问句: What have you done?
你已经做了什么? 2. 肯定句:
He has finished the task.他已经完成了任务。
否定句:
He hasn’t finished the task.他还没有完成任务。一般疑问句: Has he finished the task?
他已经完成任务了吗? 回答:
Yes, he has.是的,他完成了。
No, he hasn’t.不,他没有完成。
常常和just, already, yet, recently,ever, never, yet, since这类副词连用。He’s just left.他刚走。——Has he phoned you yet? ——No, not yet.他给你打电话了吗?——还没有。Have you seen my mom recently?你最近见到我妈妈了吗?
(二)have/ has been to与 have/ has gone to have/ has been to + 某地,到过某地,说话时人已经回来了。have /has gone to + 某地,说明去了某地,说话时人还没回来。如: I have been to Beijing twice.他去过北京两次。
----Where is Jim? 吉姆在哪儿?
----He has gone to the library? 他去图书馆了。
直击中考
1.Would you like to see the film with me? I'm sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.will see C.have seen D.am seeing 简析:C。从twice可知说话者已看过这部电影两次了。表示到目前的结果,用现在完成时。
2.In the past few years there_______ great changes in my hometown.A.have been B.were C.had been D.are 简析:A。over/in the last/past +一段时间为现在完成时的时间状语。
3.——Kitty, will you go to see the film Frozen this evening?
—No, I won't.I _______it already.A.saw B.have seen C.see D.will see 简析:B。用现在完成时表示过去的行为对现在造成影响。不去看电影的原因是因为已经看过了
单项选择
1.Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A.joined B.be in C.been in D.joined in 2.We have been friends since ______.A.children B.five years C.five years ago D.five years before.3.Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __.A.since last week B.a week ago C.for a week D.since a week ago.4.I _____ at this school for two years.A.am studying B.study C.studied D.have studied.5.They ______ in the city since last summer.A.live B.didn’t live C.have lived D.live 6.Mrs.Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A.since B.from C.after D.in 7.Mr.Black ______ China since the summer of 1998.A.has been to B.has been in C.has come to D.came to 8.His father _______ for years.A.has died B.has been dead C.died D.dies 9.----Would you like some more food?----Thank you.I _______ enough.A.will have B.have had C.have D.had
第二篇:仁爱英语九年级上册(各单元知识点归纳汇总)
Unit 1 Topic 1
I.重点词组
1.take photos 照相
2.learn…from…向……学习
3.in detail 详细地
4.in order to为了
5.give support to… 为……提供帮助
6.see sth.oneself 亲眼所见某物
7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
8.sorts of各种各样的 9.make progress 取得进步
10.draw up 起草,拟定
11.thanks to 由于
II.重点句型
1.In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2.I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3.Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?
4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.There goes the bell.铃响了。
6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法
1.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
e.g.You have just come back from your hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:
e.g.(1)I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?
(4)——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.3.have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别
have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地
e.g.(1)I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2
I.重点词组
1.get lost 迷路
2.each other 彼此
3.at least 至少
4take place发生
5because of 因为
6.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
7.carry out 实行
8.be short of 缺乏
9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
10.be known as… 作为……而著名
11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用
12.a couple of 一些
13keep up with赶上,跟上
II.重点句型
1.Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?
2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确讨厌购物。——So do I.我也如此。
3.But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。
4.But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。
5.Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。
6.What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?
7.——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster.——So it is.而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。的确如此。
8.Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。
III.语法:
常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.e.g.1.I have just called you.2.——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to any European countries.3.——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him already.Unit 1 Topic 3
I.重点词组
1.get used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于……
2.as a matter of fact 事实上
3.break out 爆发
4.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活
5.in need of 需要
6.provide sb.with sth.= provide sth.for sb.提供某物给某人
7.one’s success in doing sth.成功完成某事
8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则
9.take drugs 吸毒
10.aim to do sth.目的是
11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里
12.at home and abroad 在国内外
13.pay for 付款
14.thousands of 成千上万的 II.重点句型
1You must come for a visit.请你一定来参观。
2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助, 就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。
3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的。
4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好。
5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师。
III.语法
1.现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在。
e.g.You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2.构词法:
合成词: home +work= homework
派生词: use——useful, happy——unhappy
仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳 Unit 2 Topic 1
I.重点词组
1.chemical factory 化工厂
2.pour… into… 把……排放到……
3.in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中
4.manage to do sth.设法去做某事
5.do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害
6.quite a few 相当多
7.no better than 同…….一样差
8.in pubic 公开地
9.all sorts of 各种各样的 10.in many ways 在许多方面
II.重点句型
1.Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2.Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3.How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?
4.I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5.However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ health.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.III.语法
直接引语和间接引语
1.Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”
Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2.“ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3.“ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.Topic 2
I.重点词组
1.as a result 结果
2.here and there 到处
3.in the beginning 一开始
4.in danger 处于危险中
5.cut down 砍倒
6.change sth.into sth.把……变成……
7.prevent from 防止
8.greenhouse effect 温室效应
9.refer to 提到
10.deal with 处理
11.take up 占据
12.cut off 中断
II.重点句型
1.As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。
2.Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。
3.Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。
4.Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。
5.Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.我们所做的, 有些对地球很好,而有些不利。
6.They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失。
7.When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风, 土就会被冲走或刮走。
III.语法
不定代词:
1.定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
2.用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。something , somebody, anything, anybody等作主语时,通常视为单数。当形容词修饰它们时,要放在其后。
e.g.But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.Topic 3
I.重点词组
1.not only…but also… 不仅……而且……
2.be supposed to 应该
3.ought to 应该
4.turn off 关掉
5.instead of 代替
6.on time 准时
7.make sure 确保
8.push forward向前推
9.push down 向下
10.pull up 向上拉
II.重点句型
1.For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。
2.Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3.First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。
4.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
5.Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。
6.There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。
III.语法
并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。
结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句
常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, while, not only… but also
e.g.1.The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.2.They work well, but they are slow and can’t run for long.Unit 3 Topic1
一.重点词语
1.be able to=can 能够,会
2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事
3.have a(good)chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事
4.practice doing sth.练习做某事
5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造
6.on business出差
7.be similar to…和……相似
8.translate…into…把……翻译成……
9.have no/some trouble(in)doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难
10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔,间或
11.whenever=no matter when无论何时
12.as well as以及
13.mother tongue 母语
14.take the leading position处于领先地位
15.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
16.call for号召
二.重点句型
1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。
2.I hope I can go there one day.希望有一天我能去那儿。
3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言。
5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦。
6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America,Canada,Australia ,Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言。
7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。
三.语法学习
一般现在时的被动语态
英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态。
如:We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态。
如:The classroom is cleaned(by us).教室被(我们)打扫。
1.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)
其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者。
如:The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。
be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。
如:English is widely spoken around the world.(肯定式)
English is not widely spoken around the world.(否定式)
Is English widely spoken around the world?(疑问式)
Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.2.被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态。如:This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。如:Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。
3.主、被动语态的转换:
主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)
被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)
注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:
(1)People grow rice in the south.Rice is grown(by people)in the south.(2)She takes care of the baby.The baby is taken care of(by her).四.交际用语:谈论英语的广泛使用
1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.---You’re right.2.---But I’m not good at English.I’m a little afraid.---Don’t worry.3.---Is Spanish similar to English?---Not really.Topic 2
一.重点词语
1.by the way 顺便说一下
2.depend on取决于……;依靠……
3.be different from与……不同 4.succeed in成功,达成 5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思
6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上
7.see sb.Off给……送行
8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…
9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后
10.written English笔头英语/oral English英语口语
11.generally speaking一般说来,大致上说
12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物
13.be close to…靠近……
14.in person身体上,外貌上;亲自
15.be found of…爱好……
16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事
17.even worse 更糟的是
二.重点句型
Is Australia English the same as British English? 澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?
2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语。
3.For example, there are differences between British English and American English.例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点。I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。
5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难。
6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话。
7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。
三、语法学习
用现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词。
如:come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die
例:I’m going.我要走了。When are you starting?你什么时候动身?
Don’t worry.The train is arriving here soon.别着急,火车马上就到了。
表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外,亦可用于某些非位移动词。
如:My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。
She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。
四.交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言
1.I can’t follow you.Can you speak more slowly, please?
2.Oh, it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences
4.---What’s up?---The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3
一、重点词语
1.in public在公共场所 2.at times=sometimes有时
3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……
4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃 5..turn to sb.for help求助于某人
6..give sb.some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议
7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好
8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 9.make mistakes犯错误
10.take a deep breath深呼吸 11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间
12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答
14.advise sb.to do建议某人做某事(名词advice)
二、重点句型
1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国,别人能懂得你的话吗?
2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?
3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃。
4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意。
5.I dare not answer questions in class, because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题,困为我害怕犯错误。
6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸。
7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种。
8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语。
9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步。
三、语法学习
wh-+to do wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词,它们和动词不定式连用,即为wh-+to do结构。这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语,作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句。(对于谓语动词来说,wh-+to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作,所以在转换成宾语从句时,通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来。)
如:I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.反之,如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时,宾语从句(由疑问词引导)通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换。
如:I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)
四、交际用语:谈论如何学习英语
1.---…, but I hate to speak English in public.---You’d better not.2.---I know it’s very important to learn English well.But it’s difficult for me.---Me, too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?
4.---…, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?
---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.Unit 4 Topic 1
一、重点词汇:
(一)词形转换:
1.successful(副词)2.proper(副词)
3.completely(动词)4.leader(动词)
5.succeed(名词)6.hero(复数)
7.physics(形容词)8.fix(同义词)
9.introduce(名词)10.far(比较级)
(二)重点词组:
1.go around 环绕
2.send…into… =send up…into… 把……送入
3.congratulations on sth 祝贺某事
4.be proud of 为……而自豪
5.be moved by 为……而感动
6.Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth 感谢某人做的某事
7.have physical examinations 做体检
8.in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状态
9.can’t help doing 情不自禁做……
10.take turn to(do sth)轮流(做某事)
11.no doubt 无疑地
12.as well as 除……的之外,也
13.for instance/example 例如
14.work on 做……(方面)的工作
15.depend on/upon 依靠,依赖
16.turn on 打开
17.turn off 关掉
18.turn up 开大
19.turn down 关小
20.click on 用鼠标点击
21.look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
二、重点句型:
1.Now big plans are being made to send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星,甚至建造一个空间站。
(1)句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态,结构“be being+过去分词”。
(2)主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时,变成被动句后,成为主补的不定式必须带to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等。
2.I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.我被杨利伟所做的事感动了。
(1)What Yang Liwei did 是介词by的宾语从句,意为“杨利伟所做的事”
(2)be moved by 为……而感动 如:The students are moved by the old man’s story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动。
3.Generally speaking, we are in good health now.一般来说,我们现在的健康状况良好。
(1)generally speaking “一般来说、大体上、大概”
(2)in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状况。如:
He has a cold, he is always in bad health.他感冒了,他的身体状况总是不好。
4.We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and again.我们忍不住再三地看着地球。(1)can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事。如:
I can’t help crying.我忍不住哭了。
(2)again and again 一再,屡次,如:
The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了。
5.I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了。我们轮流休息。
take turns to(do sth.)轮流(做某事)。
The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿。
6.It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步。
It has proved that… 这证明了……
7.There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology.毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that… 译为“毫无疑问”如:
There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.毫无疑问我们应该保护环境。
8.Computers have made the world smaller, like a “village”.电脑使得世界变小了,就像一个“村庄”。
make+宾语+形容词 “使……怎样”如:
We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.三、日常交际用语:
Congratulations!
Thanks for your introduction.Pleased to meet you.=Nice to meet you.It’s an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI?
四、重点语法:
宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语,与宾语一起构成复合宾语。可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等。
(一)、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语。如:
1.We call him Jim.(名词)我们叫他吉姆。
2.We must keep our school clean every day.(形容词)我们必须每天保持校园清洁。
3.Call him in, please.(副词)请叫他进来。
4.Leave it on the desk.(介词短语)把它留在课桌上。
(二)、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况:
1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有:ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等。如:Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌。
2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有“一感(feel)、二听(listen to, hear),三让(make, let, have),四看(look at, see, watch, notice)如:Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿。
但这种结构变成被动语态时,to必须加上。如:
He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间。
3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。这类动词只有help。如:
Can you help me(to)wash my clothes ? 你能帮我洗衣服吗?
(三)、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况。
1.现在分词作宾语补足语,经常表示正在发生的动作。可跟这类补足语的动词有:see, watch, hear等。如:
I hear somebody singing in the next room.我听见有人在隔壁唱歌。
2.过去介词作宾语补足语,经常表示被动。如:
You need to have your hair cut.你需要理发了。
Topic 2
一、重点词汇:
1.be used for +ving 被用做……
2.come true 实现
3.It’s said that 据说
4.during/in one’s life 某人一生
5.be known as 以……(身份)而著名
6.know/say for certain 确切知道/肯定地说
7.all the time 一直、总是
8.no longer=not…any longer 不再
(no more, not…any more)
9.as long as 只要
10.as far as 就……,尽……
11.make a great contribution 对…作出巨大贡献
12.the rest of the time 在其余地时间里
13.at any time 在任何时候
二、重点句型:
1.Because I’m not allowed to play computer games.因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。
allow “允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式:
(1)allow +n./prep 如: We can’t allow such a thing.我们不容许这种事情发生。
(2)allow sb.to do sth 允许某人做某事 如: She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。
(3)allow +doing sth 允许做某事 如: We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。
(4)be allowed to do sth 如:被允许做某事
The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。
2.How do you say this in English? 这用英语怎么说?
其意思与What’s this in English相同。
3.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的。
(1)be made in 在……地方制造,后接表示地点的名词。
(2)be made of 用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料。
(3)be made from 用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样。
(4)be made by 由(被)……(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词。
(5)be made into(某物)被制成……
(6)be made up of 由……组成 如:
The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的。
These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的。
Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的。
Was this cake made by your mother? 这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?
Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。
4.It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。
(1)be used for+ving be used to do(被)用来做…… 强调用途或作用
(2)be used as(被)作为……而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用。
(3)be used by 被……使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者。如:
Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字。
Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用。
Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。
5.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶。句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构,表示“对……感到惊讶”。而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式,表示“被……所惊讶”。如:I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异。
The manager was surprised by what he saw on the computer.那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶。
6.They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人。
no longer(通常在动词前),not…any longer;not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾……)现在不再……” 如:
She no longer lives here.She doesn’t live here any longer(或 any more).她不在这儿住了。(过去她曾住这儿)
7.This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。
work well 有效 as long as 只要
三、日常交际用语:
What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?
It was invented in 1879.What will our future be like?
I hope your dream will come true.四、重点语法:
1、一般过去时的被动语态
谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词。如:
When was it made? 它是什么时候制造的?
It was made in 1980.它是1980年制造的。
When was the digital camera invented? 数码像机是什么时候发明的?
It was invented in 1975.它是1975年发明的。
2、时间前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。
要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。
at也用在时分前,说“差”可要用上to。
说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月成蹉跎。
Topic 3
一、重点词汇:1.travel by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船旅行
2.in the future
3.in order to 为了
4.on the radio 通过收音机
5.take part in 参加
6.grow up 成长、长大
7.prefer…to 喜欢……胜过……
8.What’s worse 更为糟糕的是
9.be worth it 有好处,值得一干
10.at a distance of 相隔
11.send sb a message 给某人发送信息
二、重点句型:
1.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里。
(1)当think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not的否定词时,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的谓语动词。如:
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨。
如果主句的主语是第二、三人称,否定式一般不转移。如:
He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛。
(2)can +be +过去分词,是情态动词构成的被动语态。如:
This can’t be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的。
2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了。
it用作主语谈论时间,常与since连用。
如:It is(或has been)three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了。
3.What’s worse, our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是,我们的水供给是非常有限的。
What’s worse 更糟糕的是。类似结构还有:What’s more 更有甚者;更为重要的是。
4.It’s a quarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。
倍数表示法:倍数+as+形容词/副词+as
如:This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重。
5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers.恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动。
(1)at a distance of 相隔
(2)at a distance 在远处。如:
The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 380000km.月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转。
The police followed him at a distance.警察远远地跟着他。
三、日常交际用语:
Sound great!What is it about?
What fun!I can’t wait.You think man can live in space one day?
I Think so.I hope I can live there one day.四、重点语法:
情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。如:Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能见到外星人。
Other planets may be visited soon in the future.将来其他的星球也会有人登陆。
Scientific research should be done carefully.应该认真地进行科学研究。
These trees must be watered in time.这些树应该及时浇水
第三篇:九年级仁爱英语上册第一单元第三话题课文翻译
九年级仁爱上册 U1 T3世界已经变得更美好了
四文
译
九年级仁爱上册 U1 T3 Section A译文
1a(海伦和鲍勃正在通过电话交谈)
海伦:你已经在纽约很长一段时间了,你在那里居住怎么样? 鲍勃:它是很棒的,我真正地喜欢它。
海伦:但是我听说那里的交通很可怕,几乎所有的人开车太快了。鲍勃:哦,如果你来,你将会很快习惯于它的。海伦:我也听说街道是脏的。
鲍勃:他们以前是,但自从几年前我到这里以来,这座城市已经改善很多。海伦:那里不会危险了吗?
鲍勃:呃,过去纽约是危险的,但是现在很安全了。事实上,它是一个居住的好地方。我们有美丽的公园,良好的学校,著名的博物馆和优秀的餐厅。如果你喜欢你每天都能去戏院、音乐会和歌剧院。你一定要来参观,这样你就可以亲自看看纽约。
九年级仁爱上册 U1 T3 Section B译文
1a 玛丽亚:你正在看什么,简? 简:我正在看一张来自加拿大的报纸,马丁出示我一个有趣的文章。它是报道关于一个帮助无家可归的人的组织。
玛丽亚:加拿大有无家可归的人吗?
简:哦,是的。很多国家有无家可归的人。这篇文章说一个城市有下美妙的机构。自从它成立以来,它已经帮助成百上千的人重返工作岗位,过着正常的生活。
玛丽亚:那听起来棒极了!他们如何管理呢?
简:呃,一旦他们发现需要帮助的人,他们就会选择行当的说方式去帮助他们。玛丽亚:这些无家可归的人能获得足够的食物和医疗吗?
简:是的,而且不仅仅那样。这个组织同样提供他们房子,培训他们以便他们能再次找到工作。
玛丽亚:我认为让这些人自我感觉良好这是很重要的。简:你是对的,世界已经变得更美好了。
九年级仁爱上册 U1 T3 Section C译文
1a 埃德蒙顿的一个著名组织帮助无家可归的人很多年了,它叫埃德蒙顿社区服务,它因成功帮助无家可归的人重返正常生活而闻名。它帮助无家可归的人获得工作,借钱给他们,以便他们能租到房子,为他们的孩子们购买衣服。
这个组织有一个叫“流浪儿之家”的专门机构。它帮助像泽克这样无家可归的孩子们。“In the Hall”是埃德蒙顿一家饭店的名称。他们为流浪在街头上的孩子们准备食物、做饭菜和服务。同时,孩子们正好学习厨房技巧。当他们完成了他们的培训,这对他们找到工作将会是容易的。
但是,流浪儿必须遵守严格的规定地。任何人如果吸毒,偷东西或者违反其他规定,他不能呆在这个组织里了,他必须重新流浪街头。
泽克认为这些规定很严格,但他说:“‘流浪儿之家’这个组织已经给我一个很好的成功机会,他将帮我像其他孩子们那样生活”。
九年级仁爱上册 U1 T3 Section D译文
1a 希望工程是一个帮助贫困学生的专门服务组织。它成立于1989年10月30日。它致力于把教育带到中国的贫困地区,帮助贫困家庭为他们的孩子提供教育。
在过去的16年里,希望工程已经从国内外筹集了约30亿元资金。它资助了250万名贫困学生接受教育,有230万学生因此顺利进入高中就读。用这些钱,它已经建立了成千上万所学校和图书馆,培训2300名教师。但是贫困家庭4000万的孩子们仍然需要帮助,所以希望工程仍然有很多工作要做。(2005年10月31日)
1b 敏敏来自一个贫困家庭。她已经接受来自希望工程的帮助,没有希望工程的帮助,她不能继续她的学业。希望工程改变了她的生活,她是一名大学生两年了。毕业大学后,她将要为希望工程工作。自从希望工程成立以来,它支付成百万上千万像敏敏这样的贫困学生的教育费用。你身边有像她这样的孩子们吗?他们有什么困难吗?希望工程能帮助他们。
第四篇:仁爱英语九年级上册第一单元单选练习-学生版
仁爱英语九年级上册UNIT 1 单选练习TOPIC 1-1 Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
()1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang? —They _____ England.A.have been to A.Thanks for A.a progress
B.are away B.Thanks to B.progress
C.have gone to
C.Thank to
D.had been in
D.Thank for D.progressed()2._____ the Great Green Wall, the land produces(生产出)more crops.()3.I think that you have made so rapid _____ in math.C.progresses
()4.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? —I’ve no idea.I _____ there.A.have gone
B.have been
C.haven’t been
D.haven’t gone
()5.—What _____ to your village in recent years? —Lots of roads, buildings, parks and so on.A.takes place
B.have happened C.has happened
D.happened()6.—What did you do during your summer holiday? —I spent my holiday _____ English in Summer Classes.A.improving A.to
B.improves B.at
C.to improve
C.with
D.improve D.for()7.I have broken your glasses.I feel sorry _____ it.()8.The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.A.so;that
B.not;until
C.not;but
D.so;but()9.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.—What a clever girl!A.Because
B.Whether
C.Though
D.So()10.—Have you seen my brother? —Yes.I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.A.met
TOPIC1-2
()1.He used to ____ TV on Saturday last year.A.watch B.watching C.look at()2.Have you ____ heard of such a funny story ? A.often B.ever C.yet
B.have met
C.meet
D.have been met()3.____ the development of China, people’s living conditions have improved a lot.A.For B.As C.With()4.---Kitty, will you go to see Pirates of the Caribbean with us this evening ?---Sorry.I _______ the film already.A.have seen B.saw C.had seen()5.Liu Xiang said it was the most ____ day of his life when he got the gold medal.A.exciting B.excited C.surprised()6.The drink is ____ delicious ____ I enjoy it very much.A.too, to B.so, that C.such, that()7.____ their help, we finished the work in time.A.Because B.Under C.With()8.---I found your English much better than before.How did you ____ it ?---By getting a lot of listening and speaking training.A.develop B.improve C.impossible()9.The Olympic Rings stand for the five ____ of the world.A.counties B.area C.parts()10.---Have you ever ____ Paris before ?---Not yet.But I’ve planned to go there next month.A.been with B.been in C.been to()11.---Hello!Is Xian Hua in the classroom ?---No, she _____ the library with her friends.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to()12.---Our hometown ____ a lot so far.---Yes.I hope it will be even ____.A.has changed, well B.has changed, better C.changed, better()13._____ wonderful experience we had during this summer holiday!A.How B.What C.What a()14.---Did you watch the World Cup yesterday, Mike ? My TV broke down.---________.That was quite a wonderful match.A.That’s a great pity!B.Is that possible ? C.I’m sorry to hear that.()15.Which organization can offer help to kids ? A.World Health Organization B.China Children and Teenagers’ Found
C.International Committee of the Red Cross TOPIC2 Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
()1.—They have been to Australia.—So _____ I.A.do A.that B.have been B.it
C.did
D.have()2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.C.one
D.this()3.—_____ the population of the U.S.A.in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million.A.What is;is
B.What was;was D.How many was;is
C.Two thirds C.isn’t he
C.increasing
D.Second three D.wasn’t he D.increases C.How many is;was A.Two third A.hasn’t he A.increase A.already
()4._____ of the teachers are women in our school.B.Two threes B.doesn’t he B.increased
()5.He’s read this book before, _____?
()6.The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.()7.The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her.B.yet
C.still
D.once()8.—What has happened in your hometown? —Great changes _____ in my hometown recently.A.have been taken place C.have been happened knowledge at school.A.in order to —_____ A.So have I.TOPIC2-2
()1.Two thirds of the surface of the earth ____ covered with water.A.is B.are C.has()2.The number of workers in this factory _____ increasing.A.are B.is C.will()3.---It seems to me that you are very hard-working, Maria.B.So I have.C.Neither have I.D.I haven’t now.B.unless
C.because
D.because of()10.—I have never visited a paper factory.B.have taken place D.was happened()9.Students today have a lot of pressure(压力)_____ they have to learn too much---I have to.I have a lot of _____ from my family and society.A.time B.efforts C.pressure()4.---______ have you done with the waste ?---I have thrown it away.A.How B.What C.Where()5.---Which country has a ____ population, England or Germany ? A.smaller B.less C.few()6.About one fifth of the people in the world _____ in China.A.live B.is living C.has lived()7.---Excuse me, is Joan in ?---Sorry, she isn’t here.She ___ to the airport to see her parents off half an hour ago.A.went B.has gone C.has been()8.---Who will go to the airport to meet Jenny ?---I will.I _____ her several times.I can find her easily.A.met B.have met C.will meet()9.We are tired.We have studies for ____ hours.A.a couple B.couple C.a couple of()10.The more excellent our public transportation is, _____ our life will be.A.the happier B.the more happy C.the more happily()11.---What did Jeff say about the lost girl ?---He said that he had seen her _______.A.three days ago B.three days before C.for three days()12.---Dad, my teacher said I had made a lot of progress recently.---I’m glad to hear that.But I think you still _______.A.have a long way to go B.have a rest C.live in the present()13.---I went swimming last Sunday.---_________.I like it very much.A.So I do B.So I did C.So did I()14.---We haven’t been to the Great Wall.---_________.A.So has she B.Nor she has C.Neither has she()15.---Did you know _______?---They had a quarrel about the answer to the question.A.what did they happen B.what happened to them C.what they happened TOPIC3 Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
()1.She has _____ this car for nearly ten years.A.buy A.look
B.bought B.see
C.have
D.had()2.You can’t trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.C.find
D.study()3.—Is it interesting to play computer games? —Yes, _____ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.A.once A.on
B.twice
C.as
D.as soon as()4.The supermarket provides customers _____ plastic bags for free.B.with
C.of
D.in
D.to;to()5.I think it’s good _____ us _____ eat healthy food.A.for;to A.happily
B.for;for
C.to;for
()6.We should do our best to help homeless people live a _____ life.B.bad
C.normal
D.terrible()7.The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot.I think you will _____ it soon.A.use to;use to
B.get used to;used to
D.get used to;use to
D.how long
D.wanting D.make C.used to;get used to A.since A.aim
()8.His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.B.for
C.when()9.Project Hope is _____ to help the poor children go to school.B.aiming
C.purpose
()10.She _____ great progress in the past 2 years.A.made
TOPIC3-2
()1.—How long have you ____ Wuhan ?---Nearly fifteen years.A.been to B.been in C.gone to()2.---What’s the room ____ for ?---Meeting people, I think.A.used B.cared C.looked()3.---How was the concert given by S.H.E last night ?---Wonderful!_____ people were attracted to it.B.had made
C.has made A.Five thousands B.Several thousand of C.Thousands of()4.She seldom helps others, _____? A.does she B.doesn’t she C.did she()5.---How much did you ____ all these things ?---About 300 yuan.A.cost B.pay for C.spend()6.---It is said that China is _____ in launching another communication satellite.---So she is.She’s developed rapidly in recent years.A.excellent B.succeed C.successful()7.---Wow, your city looks so clean and beautiful!---Yes, it is.Great changes _____ in it in the past ten years.A.are taking place B.have taken place C.took place()8.---It’s very useful for students to join in ____.---Yes, they can learn how to help people in need.A.cruel wars B.child laborers C.community services
TOPIC2-3 二
1.He has been to New York ,________ and _________.A so he is;so she has B so he has;so have I C so is he;so have I D so has he;so have I 2.---Have you seen the film ______?
----Yes.I saw it three years_____ A ago;before B before;ago C ago;ago D before;before 3.His parents are very strict_____ him ______his studies.A in;with B with;in C with;on D in;to.There is____ 80—year—old man living ____in the_____ house , but he never feels_____.A an;alone;lonely;alone
B a lonely, lonely, lonely
C an, alone, lonely, lonely
D a, alone, lonely, lonely 5.----We have already seen the movie.-----When____you___it ? A did ,see B have, seen C will ,see D do, see 6.—Shall we go for a drive ?
---Good idea.Unless it _______ A will rain B is raining
C rained D rains 7.That boy is _____happy _____ study in No.1 Middle School.A too ,to B so ,that C enough, to D very, to 8.I_____ride a bike to school , but now the bike ____taking exercise.A used to , is used for B used to, used to C used to, is used to D use to, is used 9._____is really hard ____him to sing in English, but he finds ____very interesting to do it.A It , of , it B It, for ,that C That, of, it D It, for, it 10.He is really busy.He has so important a meeting_____.A to listen B to listen to C listening to D listen to-11.Do you enjoy______ football ? I hear there _____a football game tomorrow.A playing, will have B play, is going to have C playing, will be D play ,is going to be 12.I’m sorry I _____ my book in the car A forgot B remember
C lose
D left
13._____friends you have ,_____time you can see them.A The more , the fewer B The more, the less C The most , the least D More, less 14.Kate says her grandfather’s ______since 10 years ago A died B been dead
C dying
D death 15.My mother asked me_____? A how much did I pay for the book
B
how much I spend on the book C how much the book cost me
D what’s the price of the book
单元检测
一、1.We __________ our breakfast.We __________it at school at 6:30.A.have had;have had B.have had, had C.had, have had D.had, had 2.What’s __________ people in Australia? A.the number of A.if B.a number of
C.number D.the population of
D.even though 3.Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to.B.though
C.unless
4.He __________ to school by bike, but now he __________ to school on foot.A.used to going;get used to go C.used to go;gets used to go 5.He was ________ the work.A.successful to finish C.success in finishing A.gone to
B.successfully in finishing D.successful in finishing
C.come to
D.been in
B.used to go, gets used to going D.get used to going;used to go 6.Mrs.King has __________ China for over 3 years.B.been to
7.─By the way, where is Li Lei?
─ He __________ swimming.A.has been B.has been to
C.has gone
D.has gone to 8.─ Have you ever __________ my stamps?
─ Yes, I __________ them on your desk yesterday.A.saw;saw B.saw;seen
C.Seen;saw
D.seen;was seeing 9.─You have made great progress in English.─ __________.A.So I do.B.So do I.C.So I have
D.So have I.D.was happen 10.I didn’t know what __________ to her last night.A.was happened likes it.A.not only;but also
B.neither;nor C.both;and
D.either;or 12.Japan is a __________ country while China is a __________ country.A.developing;developed C.developed;developing A.If B.When
B.developing;developing D.developed;developed
D.Even though B.happening C.happened
11.Mr.Green has bought a MP3 as a present, but _______ his son _______ his daughter 13.__________ it rains tomorrow, we’ll still go to the Great Wall.C.Though
14.I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisy.A.what did you say
B.what you said
C.what you say
D.what do you say
C.worked good in D.worked well in C.third fifths
D.three fifths 15.One-child policy has ______ controlling China’s population.A.done well in B.been good at A.three fifth B.third fifth 16.In China, about ______ of people live in the country.17.In our school library there ______ a number of books on science and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger.A.are;is B.is;are
C.have;are
D.has;is 18.Mr.Black said, “ I have walked a long way this week.” Mr.Black said that ______ a long way ______.A.I had walked;last week.C.I walked;last week
B.he had walked;that week.D.he has walked;last week.19.─ Why don’t you come and have lunch with me?
─ Thanks, but I have ______ had mine.A.ever A.to B.already B.for
C.still C.on
D.yet D.with 20.When I saw children working for a cruel boss, I felt sorry ______ them.单元检测
1.We __________ our breakfast.We __________it at school at 6:30.A.have had;have had B.have had, had C.had, have had D.had, had 2.What’s __________ people in Australia? A.the number of A.if B.a number of
C.number D.the population of
D.even though 3.Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to.B.though
C.unless
4.He __________ to school by bike, but now he __________ to school on foot.A.used to going;get used to go C.used to go;gets used to go 5.He was ________ the work.A.successful to finish C.success in finishing A.gone to
B.successfully in finishing D.successful in finishing
C.come to
D.been in
B.used to go, gets used to going D.get used to going;used to go 6.Mrs.King has __________ China for over 3 years.B.been to
7.─By the way, where is Li Lei?
─ He __________ swimming.A.has been B.has been to
C.has gone
D.has gone to 8.─ Have you ever __________ my stamps?
─ Yes, I __________ them on your desk yesterday.A.saw;saw B.saw;seen
C.Seen;saw
D.seen;was seeing 9.─You have made great progress in English.─ __________.A.So I do.B.So do I.C.So I have
D.So have I.D.was happen 10.I didn’t know what __________ to her last night.A.was happened likes it.A.not only;but also
B.neither;nor C.both;and
D.either;or 12.Japan is a __________ country while China is a __________ country.A.developing;developed C.developed;developing A.If B.When
B.developing;developing D.developed;developed
D.Even though B.happening C.happened
11.Mr.Green has bought a MP3 as a present, but _______ his son _______ his daughter 13.__________ it rains tomorrow, we’ll still go to the Great Wall.C.Though
14.I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisy.A.what did you say
B.what you said
C.what you say
D.what do you say
C.worked good in D.worked well in C.third fifths
D.three fifths 15.One-child policy has ______ controlling China’s population.A.done well in B.been good at A.three fifth B.third fifth 16.In China, about ______ of people live in the country.17.In our school library there ______ a number of books on science and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger.A.are;is B.is;are
C.have;are
D.has;is 18.Mr.Black said, “ I have walked a long way this week.” Mr.Black said that ______ a long way ______.A.I had walked;last week.C.I walked;last week
B.he had walked;that week.D.he has walked;last week.19.─ Why don’t you come and have lunch with me?
─ Thanks, but I have ______ had mine.A.ever A.to B.already B.for
C.still C.on
D.yet D.with 20.When I saw children working for a cruel boss, I felt sorry ______ them.三、Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
()1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang? —They _____ England.A.have been to A.Thanks for A.a progress
B.are away B.Thanks to B.progress
C.have gone to
C.Thank to
D.had been in
D.Thank for D.progressed()2._____ the Great Green Wall, the land produces(生产出)more crops.()3.I think that you have made so rapid _____ in math.C.progresses
()4.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? —I’ve no idea.I _____ there.A.have gone
B.have been
C.haven’t been
D.haven’t gone
()5.—What _____ to your village in recent years? —Lots of roads, buildings, parks and so on.A.takes place
B.have happened C.has happened
D.happened()6.—What did you do during your summer holiday? —I spent my holiday _____ English in Summer Classes.A.improving A.to
B.improves B.at
C.to improve
C.with
D.improve D.for()7.I have broken your glasses.I feel sorry _____ it.()8.The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.A.so;that
B.not;until
C.not;but
D.so;but()9.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.—What a clever girl!A.Because
B.Whether
C.Though
D.So()10.—Have you seen my brother? —Yes.I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.A.met
B.have met
C.meet
D.have been met
第五篇:九年级英语上册第一单元单选
第一单元单选
()1.Where have you_____, Sue?
I’ve been to Mount Huang.A.gone to
B.been
C.been to
D.gone()2.Have you _____been to Guangzhou? Yes, I have.And I hope I can go there a second time.A.always
B.never
C.often
D.ever()3.I cleaned the rooms and cooked for the disabled children last Sunday.Really?______wonderful experience!A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.It’s()4.______you_______the Summer Palace? No, I haven’t.A.Did;visit
B.Have;visited
C.Do;visit
D.Are;visiting()5.How do you usually keep in touch with your friends far away? _______Wechat.A.With
B.For
C.By
D.Of()6.Great changes have____in our hometown these years.Yes.People’s living conditions are becoming better ad better.A.come back
B.taken place
C.taken part
D.come out()7.dad, I’ve made great_____in my English this term.Congratulations!I hope you will keep on working hard at it.A.progress
B.progresses
C.a progress
D.the progress()8.What was the life in the 1960s like? ______families were rich, and people had____money to buy food and clothes.A.Few;little
B.A few;few
C.A few;a little
D.little;a little()9.What’s your favorite outdoor activity?
Fishing.To go fishing in my free time____me_____.A.make;worried
B.makes;worry
C.make;relaxed
D.makes;relaxed()10.Kangkang has just come back from Mount Huang.__________, do you know where he is now? A.On the way
B.In the way
C.By the way
D.At the way()11.People have cut down____many trees_____the climate has changed.I think so.A.too;to
B.so;that
C.enough;to
D.in order to;that()12.I haven’t seen Li Hong for a few days.Do you know where she is? Yes.She _____to Shanghai and she will be back in two days.A.is going
B.goes
C.has been
D.has gone()13._____my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.What a clever girl!A.Though
B.Because
C.Whether
D.So()14.Jerry, do you have any trouble studying here? Not too much._____my classmates_____my teacher helps me a lot.A.Both;and
B.From;to
C.Not only;but also
D.Not;but()15.Why is Jack so happy? Because he has____in passing the exam.A.spent
B.finished
C.failed
D.succeeded()16.When did you_____Hangzhou? Two days ago.A.get
B.reach
C.arrive
D.arrive at()17._____is the population_____the USA? Over 300 million.A.What;with
B.What;of
C.How many;to
D.How much;for()18.I’m so sad that I lost my keys on my way home.Don’t worry._______someone has found it and will return them to you soon.A.Happily
B.Luckily
C.Finally
D.Probably()19.Do you know Moyan? Yes.He is known_____a writer and won the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学)in 2012.A.for
B.to
C.as
D.with()20.School violence(暴力)has appeared in some school recently.So it has.Luckily our government has_____some policies to stop it.A.carried out
B.taken out
C.given out
D.come out()21.I want to______, but I don’t have your phone number.OK.Let me tell you.A.call up you
B.call you up
C.call on you
D.call you on()22.Why do you look so worried? Because we____a proper way to solve the problem so far.A.didn’t find
B.haven’t found
C.aren’t finding D.won’t find()23.Are you reading today’s newspaper?
Yes.The report says the population of Shanghai is larger than____of Shenyang.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this()24.There are many students in Mr.Wang’s class.But only 35 percent of the students____boys.A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was()25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city with a population of 900_____.That’s true!And____of people come here for a visit every year.A.million;million
B.millions;millions C.millions;million D.million;millions()26.Are you feeling better after taking the medicine? Yes,_____better.Thanks!A.much
B.many
C.little
D.few()27.I could hardly see anything_____the fog and haze(雾)this morning.That’s too terrible!We should do something to stop it.A.thanks for
B.thanks to
C.because of
D.as for()28.Have you heard from him______? Yes, I have.I’ve____heard from him.A.yet;already
B.already;yet
C.yet;just now
D.still;ever()29.Michael did well in the English competition._______, and________.A.So he did;so Tom did
B.So he did;so did Tom C.So did he;so Tom did
D.So did he;so did Tom()30.Have you finished the book yet? Not yet.I have just read_____of it.A.second three
B.two thirds C.two three
D.two third()31.You mother looks very tired.Yes.She works very hard_____my family can have a better life.A.because
B.so that
C.in order to
D.though()32.How long have you______China? Since two years ago.A.come to
B.gone to
C.been in
D.arrived in()33.Is it interesting to play computer games? Yes, but_____you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.A.once
B.even if
C.as if
D.on purpose()34.Why do you come here? We are here_____the public_____services.A.to provide;to
B.to provide;with
C.to provide;for
D.provide;in()35.I heard the weather in North China is very cold in winter.I’m sure you’ll_____it very soon if you come.A.be interested in
B.get used to C.be used for
D.used to()36.Do you often go shopping online? Yes.The rapid_____in science and technology makes people’s life easier and quicker.A.program
B.development
C.period
D.government()37.Your grandfather used to be a soldier in the army, right? Yes.But he____the army for twelve years.A.has left for
B.has been away from C.has been in
D.has joined()38.What do you know learning English? Well, the four____skills of learning English are listening, speaking, reading and writing.A.serious
B.social
C.boring
D.basic()39.What do you think of staying here? _________,it’s not a good place to live.The traffic is too terrible.A.As a result
B.In the end C.As soon as
D.As a matter of fact()40.How do you like your Chinese teacher? I like her very much.She always_____us_____her own children.A.thinks about;as B.thinks of;as C.thinks about;for
D.thinks of;for()41._____your help, I could not finish the work on time.So thank you very much.You’re welcome.A.Without
B.With
C.For
D.As()42._____is very important_____children about the road safety.I agree.Some of them ride too fast.A.That;to teach
B.That;teach
C.It;to teach
D.It;teach()43.Mrs.Black is an excellent teacher.So she is.She often_____her students to work hard.A.trains
B.makes
C.encourages
D.lets()44._____you do, you should try your best and never give up.Then you’ll succeed.OK, I will.Thanks a lot!A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.Wherever()45.Could you tell me_______________? For half an hour.A.when the movie began
B.how long has the movie been on C.when did the movie begin
D.how long the movie has been on