第一篇：英语考试资料
翻译部分
汉译日练习：
1.Can I。（在花园里吸烟）2.A：（你有空吗）on Sunday？
B：I am afraid not.I have to go to the English classes on Sunday。
3.A： ?（他长什么样儿？）
B：He is very tall with blue eyes and short beard（胡须）。4.A：（要不要我来）pick you up？ B：Yes，please。
5.A：（天气怎么样）in shanghai today？ B：It is cold and it is raining。6.A:What would you like to drink？
B：。（我要杯葡萄酒）Thank you。7.Could you ask him to（在7点前给我打电话）this evening？ 8.A：Shall we take the lift？
B：Sorry.The lift。（不运转了）9.A：Can I speak to Sally,please？
B：I am afraid。（她外出了）Answer：
1.smoke in the garden 2.Are you free/will you be free 3.What does he look like? 4.Would you like me to 5.What is the weather like 6.I’d like a glass of wine.7.call me before seven 8.is not working。9.she is out / not in。
英译汉练习：
1.The flat is large,light and modern.这套公寓大而明亮，很现代化。
2.How about playing football tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午去踢足球怎么样？
3.I like reading newspapers in cafes.我喜欢在小咖啡店里读报。4.My cousin is quite outgoing.我的表兄人很外向。
5.My daughter is a bit shy.我的女儿有点腼腆。
6.Do they like watching English films? 他们喜欢看英语电影吗？ 7.He is not very tall and wears glasses.他个子不太高，带着眼镜。
8.He isn’t an architect.He is an engineer.他不是建筑师，他是工程师。9.She is average height and slim.她中等个，身材苗条。
10.My son is not very confident of himself.我的儿子不太自信。
11.I don’t like the flat.It is too near the road.我不喜欢这套公寓。它离公路太近了。12.She has got long,fair,wavy hair.她有一头金色的长卷发。
13.He has got very short hair with blue eyes.他一头短发，有一双蓝色的眼睛。14.How much does the book cost? 这本书多少钱？
15.She doesn’t like borrowing things from others.她不喜欢向别人借东西。
16.Is your boyfriend talkative? 你的男朋友健谈吗？
阅读部分
1.Let me tell you about my new job.It’s great.I work for Centre Company.They have an office in London.I am the Deputy Marketing Manager.I am in charge of newspaper advertisements.I like working here, but I don’t like traveling by tube.It’s too busy!There are some very nice colleagues, and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen.We start work at nine o’clock.Lunch is from one o’clock.Then I finish work at 6 o’clock.My brother works near my office.He is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening.1.The writer
new job.A.doesn’t like his B.likes his C.is looking for a 2.The writer works in
.A.insurance B.marketing C.computers 3.The writer thinks the tube is too
.A.noisy B.slow C.busy 4.The writer works for about
on weekdays.A.8 hours B.9 hours C.10 hours 5.The writer and his brother
.A.sometimes see each other B.never see each other C.see each other every day
2.Xiaoyan:Okay,Polly,what TV programmes do you like? Polly:Well,I don’t like serious progarmmes,but I always watch the late news.Xiaoyan:Yes,the news is Okay,but I like serious programmes.Ilike documentaries.I don’t understand English comedy.Do you like nature programmes? Polly:Yes,I do.Is there a nature program this evening? Xiaoyan:Yes.Australian Nature at half past seven.Polly:OK.When does it finish? Xiaoyan:At half past eight.I like watching London Lives.It’s starting now.There’s real English in it.Polly:Okay,I’ll turn it on.1.What are Xiaoyan and Polly talking about? A.TV programmes B.TV advertisements C.Australian people 2.What programmes does Xiaoyan like? A.Sports B.Documentaries C.Comedy 3.What TV progarmmes does Polly like? A.Documentaries B.Serious programmes C.Nature programmes 4.How long does Australian Nature last? A.Half an hour B.An hour and a half C.An hour 5.Why does Xiaoyan want to watch London Lives? A.Because she can learn real English from it B.Because it is about English people C.Because it is a documentary
3.At school many things happen to us.We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.We may feel sorry if we lose an important game.We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory?Our English teacher,Miss Wang,has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook.What is a yearbook?A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments.It’s usually made at the end of the year.Last December,we began to make our yearbook.First we chose the persons who had done something special,then some students interviewed them,some worte down their stories,others took photos of them.Everyone in our class had something to do.Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together.We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook.It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever.1.when we have success in a school play,we may feel
.A.sorry B.angry C.excited D.interested 2.Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things is to
.A.buy a new book B.write down stories C.take a lot of photos D.make a yearbook 3.A yearbook is made to
.A.take notes B.keep the memory C.do our homework D.remember English words 4.Usually a yearbook is made in
.A.January B.February C.May D.December 5.We made our first yearbook
.A.without any help
B.without putting our love into it C.with the help of our teacher D.with the help of our parents
4.Evans lives in a city.He was a math teacher three years ago.He taught well and his students liked him.So he decided to work in the middle school all his life.But a terrible accident changed his fortune.One spring he took his class to visit a place of interest.The children saw a lot of interesting things and had a good time there.But on their way to school,their bus was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk.Five students died and more than half of the children were injured in the accident.He didn't know how it had happened and was very sad about it and after he came out of hospital,he left the school and became a policeman.He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations.He worked hard and was strict with the drivers.So they were afraid of him.“Show your license to me,madam,”said Mr.Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said,“Please look for it in it.I can't see anything without glasses.” 1.what was Mr.Evans' job three years ago? A.policeman B.a math teacher C.a guide D.a driver 2.Their bus was hit by a truck because
A.the drunk driver broke the traffic rules B.the bus driver broke the traffic rule C.Mr.Evans broke the traffic rules D.the children broke the traffic rules 3.In the accident
A.more than half of the children died B.five children were injured C.more than half of those children were injured D.Mr.Evans was injured 4.The phrase “on duty”means“
”in Chinese.A.在家里 B.在家 C.在执勤 D.在值日
5.From the story，we can infer that
.A.Mr.Evans would let girl drive away B.Mr.Evans would not let the girl drive away C.Mr.Evans would look for the girl's license in her bag D.the girl would cry 5.London Time , July 7, 1992 Mountaineer Jean Marc came back to London yesterday.He was welcomed by all the people in the city.But the 28-year-old Frenchman was very modest.“I’m not a hero,”he said in London Guild Hall,“It was something I wanted to do,so I did it.”
Jean Marc climbed the world’s highest mountain,K2 in the Himalayas with English Climbing Team one mouth ago.He was the only one who climbed up.He was the first Frenchman to reach the peak.When he got to the peak,his tears fell.He was so gald.Yesterday his wife went to London to meet him.These years she always helping him to do his job.Jean Marc said,“Because my wife gave me so much help,I won.I love her very much.And now we’ll have a month’s holiday in America.”
1.climbed up the peak.A.English Climbing Team B.Jean Marc C.Jean Marc and his wife D.K2 in the Himalayas 2.On the afternoon of July 6,1992,Jean Marc was in
A.America B.the Himalayas C.London D.France
6.Very often,new-born babies are not beautiful.They are wrinkled or hairless,or they have an angry look on their faces.They seem to say,”Get away!I hate everybody.“But to a parent,that hairless,wrinkled,angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world.When that proud father or mother asks you,”well,what do you think...isn't she beautiful?“What are you going to say?Is this the time for the truth?Of course not!You look that proud father in the eye and say,”Yes,she is!She's really a beauty.She's one in a million.She's going to be a movie star!I can tell!She's as beautiful as a picture.“In English,this is a white lie.White lies don't hurt people.They are not cruel or angry words.People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier.When people don't want to meet someone.or eat something new that they really don't like at a friends house,they tell a white lie.They are trying to be kind.They don't want to hurt someone.It's important to be honest,but many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important.1.Parents are usually ________when their new babies are born.A.proud B.angry C.sad D.surprised 2.When a parent asks what you think of their new baby,they want you to______ A.tell the truth B.say what you like C.say good words D.tell lies 3.The word ”white"in this passage means______in Chinese.A.苍白的 B.恶意的 C.白色的 D.善意的
4.From the passage we can know that______ A.people who tell white lies want to be kind B.a new-born baby is the most beautiful one C.people who tell white lies are not kind D.a new-born baby hates everyone around her 5.Which of the following is a white lie? A.You broke the window but you say you didn't
B.You know Jack has stolen a watch but you say he doesn't C.You tell a parent that the new-born baby isn't beautiful D.You don't think his first drawing is great but you say it is
7.This is not a diet.It's a simple way to lose weight----And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym.You just follow some habits that thin people have.Keep them,and you'll become thin.(1)Wake up when you wake up in the morning,sit up slowly without using your hands.With legs straight out,bend forward until you feel sore in your back.It will burn about 10 calories.(2)Start with soup when you have a meal,order a clear soup,and have it before having the main food.In this way,you'll feel fuller,so you'll eat less when the main food comes.(3)An apple(or more)a day.Apples are full of fiber and water,so your stomach will want less.The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4)Stand up and walk around.Every time you use the mobile phone,stand up and walk around.Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people.This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills,and you will have a big weight loss.1.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food? A.soup B.Ice cream C.salad D.cheese 2.why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food? A.because apples are delicious B.because apples are full of fiber and water C.because apples are sour D.because only apples are filled with calories 3.which of the following may the author disagree? A.Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories B.Eating apples every day is good for people's health C.You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight D.It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4.what's the purpose of the passage? A.To give some advice on how to lose weight B.To advise people to eat apples every day C.To tell people how to enjoy a better life D.To advise people to give up bad habits 5.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage? A.shopping B.teaching C.family D.health
Answer： 1.BBCAA 2.ABCCA 3.CDBDC 4.BACCB 5.BC 6.ACDAD 7.ABCAD
单选部分
1.A:Could you ring them up please?I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.B:
A.Are you?I am fine.B.Yes.why don’t you call them? C.Yes,of course.I will phone them for you.2.A:What do you do? B:
A.I am washing the dishes now.B.I am a policeman C.I do my homework 3.A:
,David?
B:An orange juice.A.What do you like B.What would you like
C.Would you like an orange juice 4.A:The chair is not comfortable enough.B:Yes,I agree.It is
A.comfortable B.too uncomfortable C.enough comfortable 5.A:I haven’t got a car.B:
A.Neither have I B.Neither do I C.Neither am I 6.A:I am from England.B:
A:So am I
B:So do I
C:So have I 7.David’s younger brother is
engineer.A.a B.an C.the 8.A:Hello.I’m David Manning.Nice to meet you.B:
A:I’m nice,too B:Fine,thank you C:Nice to meet you,too.I’m Xiaoyan.9.A:
was the meeting like?
B:It was very exciting.A.How B.What C.Why 10.Mr Green is now
a holiday.A.in B.with C.on 11.A:
is the nearest chemist’s?
B:On the corner.A.What B.Where C.How 12.I sometimes go to the pub
Friday
my colleagues.A.on,with B.at, to C.in,for 13.I go swimming on
Thursdays for two hours.A./ B.a C.an 14.A:I don’t get up late on Sundays.B:
A.Neither have I B.Neither am I C.Neither do I 15.London is
capital of Britain,and it is
great city,too.A.a,the B.the.the C,the,a 16.A:The classroom is not big enough for 50 students.B:Yes,I agree.It’s
A.too small B.no big C.not small enough 17.The French restaurants are nice,but they are
!A.not enough nice B.comfortable C.too expensive 18.A:I have a light breakfast early in the morning.B:
A.So have I B.Me too C.So am I 19.A：How about seeing a film this evening?
B:Yes，A.that’s a good idea
B.please C.that’s right
20.She has a problem
the flat advertisement.A.with
B.for
C.of 21.I usually get up
o’clock
the morning.A.past,on
B.at,in
C.in,in 22.David is
only accountant in my son’s company.A.the
B.an
C.a 23.A:Why don’t you go to an estate agent,then,you’re talking face to face?
B:Well，A.I would like
B.That’s a shame
C.I don’t know
24.A:Hello,Linda,how are you?
B:
A.Very good.Are you good?
B.Very well,thank you.And you? C.Hello,Rose,how do you do? 25.A:
will the meal take?
B:It’ll take two hours,I think.A.How long
B.How many
C.How much 26.A:
?
B:My father is a manager.My mother is a nurse.A.Where are your parents
B.What do your parents do C.What are your parents doing right now 27.A:I like documentaries on TV.B:
.A.So am I
B.So do I
C.So have I 28.A:
time do you have lunch?
B:I usually have lunch at 12.A.Where
B.What
C.When 29.A:The area is too noisy.B:Yes,I agree.It’s
A.enough quiet B.not enough quiet C.not quiet enough 30.A:
?
B:Hi.My name’s Rose.Are you from London? A.Hello,I’m Paul.What’s your name B.Hello,who are you?what’s your name C.Where are you from 31.A:
?
B:Yes,I do.My mother and father live in Oxford.A.Do you have any family B.Where are your father and mother C.Have you any family 32.A:The shops in this area are
B:Yes,I agree.They are not modern enough.A.enough old-fashioned B.modern C.too old-fashioned 33.I usually go to the office
train.A.with B.by C.on 34.The Business Banking Department is on
second floor.A./ B.an C.the 1-5 CBBBA 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BAACC 16-20 ACBAA 21-25 BACBA 26-30 BBBCA 31-34 ACBC
第二篇：太原理工大学研究生英语考试翻译资料
1.Alienation 疏离
By alienation is meant a mode of experience in which the person experiences himself as an alien.He has become, one might say, estranged from himself.He does not experience himself as the center of his world, as the creator of his own acts — but his acts and their consequences have become his masters, whom he obeys, or whom he may even worship.The alienated person is out of touch with himself as he is out of touch with other person.He, like the others, is experienced as things are experienced;with the senses and with common sense, but at the same time without being related to oneself and to the world outside positively.Erich Fromm(1900 — 1980)： The Sane Society 疏离
疏离，指的是人在体验自己时，把自己视为外人的一种体验模式。有人说，这是自己疏远了自己。这种人不觉得自己是个人世界的中心，不认为自己的行为是自己所做的，相反地，行为和行为的后果才是他的主宰，他必须服从甚至崇拜。疏离的人疏远自己，就好像是他在疏远别人一样。他就像其他人，别人对他的感受方式和人们对事物的感受方式一样；他用感官和常识来体验，却无法同时与自己或外在世界产生明确的关联。
德国精神分析学家及社会哲学家弗罗姆：《健全的社会》
2.Beauty 美
The ancients called beauty the flowering of virtue.Who can analyze the nameless charm which glances from one and another face and form? We are touched with emotions of tenderness and complacency, but we cannot find whereat this dainty emotion, this wandering gleam, points.It is destroyed for the imagination by any attempt to refer it to organization.Nor does it point to any relations of friendship or love known and described in society, but, as it seems to me, to a quite other and unattainable sphere, to relations of transcendent delicacy and sweetness, to what roses and violets hint and foreshow.We cannot approach beauty.Its nature is like opaline doves'-neck luster, hovering and evanescent.Ralph Waldo Emerson(1803 — 1882): Essays美
古人说，“美”是品德之花。瞥视它的容貌样子，谁能说明那种难以言喻的魅力呢？我们因温和满足之情而动容，但我们无法得知这种恍惚闪光般的雅兴究竟指向何方。如果想把美整理出个条理，就会破坏了美的想象。美也不在表现社会所说的友谊或爱情的关系，在我看来，美所呈现的是一个迥然不同且无法企及的领域，指出一种超越性的感觉和甜蜜的关系，说明玫瑰和紫罗兰所暗示或预示的是什么。我们无法接近美。美的本质犹如鸽子颈项上的乳白光泽，飘忽即逝。
美国散文家、哲学家及诗人爱默生：《文集》
3.Childhood 童年
Childhood is less clear to me than to many people: when it ended I turned my face away from it for no reason that I know about, certainly without the usual reason of unhappy memories.For many years that worried me, but then I discovered that the tales of former children are seldom to be trusted.Some people supply too many past victories or pleasures with which to comfort themselves, and other people cling to pains, real and imagined, to excuse what they have become.I think I have always know about my memory.I know when it is to be trusted and when some dream or fantasy entered on the life, and the dream, the need of dream, led to distortion of what happened.And so I knew early that the rampage angers of an only child were distorted nightmares of reality.But I trust absolutely what I remember about Julia.Lillian Hellman(1905 — 1984)： Julia
童年
我小时候的记忆比许多人模糊：不知道为什么，童年一结束，我就别过脸去，但我知道决不是因为有着痛苦回忆这种常见的原因。关于这一点，多年来便困扰着我，但后来我发现，旧时儿事，通常不足以为信。有些人搬出好些昔日的盛事趣事来聊以自慰，有些人则念念不忘或真实或想象而来的痛苦，把它当成自己何以变得如此 1的口实。
我想我一向清楚自己的记性，知道那一段时间的记忆是可以相信的，明白生活中在何时又掺进了梦想或幻想。做过的梦和对梦想的需要，扭曲了发生的事件。我也很早就了解到，独生子之所以大吵大闹，是做恶梦之后所扭曲的结果。然而，对于茱丽亚的回忆，我百分之百相信是确实无误的。
美国女作家莉莲·海尔曼：《茱丽亚》
4.Cities and City Life 都市与都市生活
Living in cities is an art, and we need the vocabulary of art, of style, to describe the peculiar relationship between man and material that exists in the continual creative play of urban living.The city as we imagine it, then, soft of illusion, myth, aspiration, and nightmare, is as real, maybe more real, than the hard city one can locate on maps in statistics, in monographs on urban sociology and demography and architecture.Jonathan Raban: Soft City
都市与都市生活
生活在都市里是一门艺术，我们需要艺术和时尚的词汇，才能描绘存在于日新月异的都市生活中的人类与物质之间的独特关系。于是我们想象的都市，充满了柔性的幻想、神话和梦魇。这样的城市，比起可按统计值绘制在地图上、可在都市社会学、人口学、建筑学专著中见到的那种生硬城市，都是同样真实的，甚或更加真实。
英国作家乔纳森·拉班：《柔性城市》
5.Declaration of Independence 独立宣言
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.That , to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.That, whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness.Thomas Jefferson(1743 — 1826)
独立宣言
我们认为以下的真理是不言而喻的：人人生而平等，造物主赋予每个人一些不可剥夺的权力，包括生命、自由和追求幸福的权力。政府的成立乃是为了保障这些权力，政权则由人民授权而来。对于无法保障这些全力的政府，人民有权改变或废除，进而建立新政府，并采取此原则为基础，以此方式组织权力，因为这是最有可能实现安全与幸福的方法。
美国第三届总统托马斯·杰斐逊（1776）
6.Difference of Opinion 意见分歧(考的可能性不大)
One lesson we learn early, that in spite of seeming difference, men are all of one pattern.We readily assume this with our mates, and are disappointed and angry if we find that we are premature, and that their watches are slower than ours.In fact, the only sin which we never forgive in each other is difference of opinion.Ralph Waldo Emerson(1803 — 1882): Society and Solitude
意见分歧
我们很早就学到了这一课：人在表面上尽管有所差异，实际上却都是一个样子。我们就是这样假设我们的伙伴的，所以如果我们发现自己来的早了，发现别人的表走得比较慢，我们就会失望和生气。事实上，我们永远无法互相原谅的惟一过错，就是意见有所分歧。
美国散文家、哲学家及诗人爱默生：《社会与孤寂》
7.The Sympathy of Nature 大自然的恻隐之心
Such was the sympathy of Nature — that wild, heathen Nature of the forest, never subjugated by human law, nor illuminated by higher truth…Love, whether newly born, or aroused from a death-like slumber, must always create a sunshine, filling the heart so full radiance, that it overflows upon the
outward world.Nathaniel Hawthorne(1804 — 1864)： The Scarlet Letter 大自然的恻隐之心
这是大自然的恻隐之心——森林那种野性、未开化的大自然模样，从未受制于人类法律，也未曾受过高深真理的启迪……爱，无论是初生的，或是从死亡般的沉睡中苏醒过来的，总会产生一道阳光，让内心充满光芒，流溢到外在世界。
美国作家霍桑：《红字》
8.England and the English 英格兰与英国人
There is nothing so sad or so good that you will not find an Englishman doing it;but you will never find an Englishman in the wrong.He does everything on principle.He fights you on patriotic principles;he robs you on business principles;he enslaves you on imperial principles;he bullies you on manly principles;he supports his king on loyal principles and cuts off his king's head on republican principles.His watchword is always Duty;and he never forgets that the nation which lets its duty get on the opposite side to its interest is lost.George Bernard Shaw(1856 — 1950)： Napoleon 英格兰与英国人
你会发现，英国人所做的事，要么极坏，要么极好，可是呢，你就是不会发现他 22理亏。他们做什么都是有有原则的。和你打仗时，他们根据爱国原则；抢劫你的时候，根据商业原则；奴役你的时候，根据帝国主义原则；欺负你的时候，根据男子汉原则；支持皇室嘛，根据忠诚原则；把国王的头砍掉呢，则是依据共和体制原则。他的口号都是“责任”，而且他也从没忘记过，让责任变得违背利益的那个国家已经消失了。
爱尔兰剧作家、小说家及评论家潇伯纳：《拿破仑》
9.Experience 经验
Experience is not a matter of having actually swum the Hellespont, or danced with the dervishes, or slept in a doss-house.It is a matter of sensibility and intuition, of seeing and hearing the significant things, of paying attention at the right moments, of understanding and coordinating.Experience is not what happens to a man;it is what a man does with happens to him.Aldous Huxley(1894 — 1963)： Texts and Pretexts
经验
经验这件事嘛，并非是真的要去泅渡海勒斯海峡，要去和托钵僧共舞，或是去投宿廉价客栈。经验一事乃是关乎感觉和本能，在看到和听说了有意义的事情时，能够在恰当时刻留意到并且有所领悟和协调。经验，并不是指人遇到了什么，而是指人如何处理所遇到的事情。
英国作家奥尔德斯·赫胥黎：《正题与藉口》
10.The Four Freedoms 四大自由
In the future days, which we seek to make secure, we look forward to a world founded upon four essential human freedoms.The first is freedom of speech and expression everywhere in the world.The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way everywhere in the world.The third is freedom from want, which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants everywhere in the world.The fourth is freedom from fear — which, translated into world terms, means a worldwide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor — anywhere in the world.Franklin D.Roosevelt(1882 — 1945)： January 6, 1941, one of annual messages to Congress 四大自由
在我们力求安定德未来日子里，我们期待一个以人类四大基本自由为基础的世界。
•世界各地都有言论与表达的自由。
•世界各地人人都有用自己的方式来崇拜上帝的自由。
•有免于匮乏的自由，用世俗的话来说，亦即在经济上保障世界各国的居民都能够拥有健康和平的生活。•有免于恐惧的自由，用世俗的话来说，亦即彻底地世界性裁减军备以至于世界上任何地方的任何国家都无法侵犯任何邻国。
美国第三十二届总统罗斯福：1941年1月6日致国会咨文
11.Hate 仇恨
There is no hate without fear.Hate is crystallized fear, fear's dividend, fear objectivized.We hate what we fear and so where hate is, fear is lurking.Thus we hate what threatens our person, our vanity and our dreams and plans for ourselves.If we can isolate this element in what we hate we may be able to cease from hating.Cyril Connolly(1903 — 1974)： The Unquiet Grave
仇恨
仇恨之中必有恐惧。仇恨是恐惧的结晶、附属品和客体化。我们讨厌我们所害怕的东西，所以有恨的地方，就潜伏着恐惧。也因此，我们讨厌会威胁我们的人身、自由、隐私、收入、声望、虚荣、梦想或是个人计划的东西。如果我们能够在仇恨之中滤出恐惧的因素，或许我们就不会再有仇恨了。
英国作家康诺利：《不平静的坟墓》
12.Idleness 懒散
Idleness predominates in many lives where it is not suspected;for, being a vice which terminates in itself, it may be enjoyed without injury to others;and it is therefore not watched like fraud, which endangers property;or like pride, which naturally seeks its gratifications in another's inferiority.Idleness is a silent and peaceful quality, that neither raises envy by ostentation, nor hatred by opposition;and therefore nobody is busy to censure or detect it.Samuel Johnson(1709 — 1784)： Idleness
懒散
懒散这种恶习仅限于个人人可以懒散却不会伤害到别人，也因此，它在不觉中主宰着许多人的生活。懒散看起来并不像会危及财产的诈骗行为，也不像骄傲那样，藉由别人的劣势来获取自己的满足感。懒散具有静默安详的特性，不会因为卖弄而惹人嫉妒，也不会因为反对什么而招致怨恨，所以没有人忙于非难或盘查它。
英国诗人及评论家塞缪尔·约翰逊：《懒散》
13.科学就是探求真理。在探求真理的过程中，人们对客观规律的认识要经过艰苦曲折的过程。常常有这样的情形：由于研究的角度不同，掌握资料的差异，认识方法的不同，就会出现“横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同”的情况，以至引起学术上的争论。因此，有作为的科学工作者都把反对的意见看作对自己的莫大的帮助，把对自己的批评当作最珍贵的友谊。正如歌德所说，“我们赞同的东西使我们处之泰然，我们反对的东西才使我们的思想获得丰产。”这都是因为，赞同的意见未必正确，反对的意见未必错误。退一步说，即使错误的反对意见，对自己的科学研究也是很有好处的。
Science means the exploration of truth.In the process of exploring truth, people will have to experience tremendous hardships and difficulties before they can come to understand the objective laws.It is often the case that the differences in the research perspectives, the materials mastered, and the ways of understanding would lead to totally different results-as we might say, “a mountain becomes a hill when viewed horizontally and a ridge when viewed vertically, and it assumes totally different shapes when viewed from a short or a long distance, or from a high or a low position.”-and even lead to academic disputes.Therefore, an accomplished scientist would regard opposing arguments as his most tremendous benefit and take others' criticism of him as the most precious friendship that he can ever obtain.In Gothe's words, “We take for granted what we are in favor of.However, only what we are opposed to can enrich our thoughts.” This is all because the approving opinions are not necessarily justified while the opposing arguments are not necessarily unfounded.To put it in the least way, even the opposing arguments that are mistaken will be immensely beneficial to one's own scientific research.14.中国将坚定不移地奉行独立自主的和平外交政策，继续加强同发展中国家的团结合作，同它们一道维护发展中国家正当合理的权益。同时，我们要进一步致力于稳定周边、巩固睦邻友好。我们还将不断地充实与各个大
国已经建立或正在建立的未来关系框架的内涵。我们将更积极地参与国际事务和各种多边外交活动，坚决反对霸权主义、强权政治，推动在世界上建立公平合理、平等互利的国际政治、经济新秩序。
China will unswervingly observe the independent and peaceful foreign policy.It will continue to reinforce its solidarity and cooperation with the developing countries in the world and, together with them, to safeguard the just and reasonable rights of the developing countries.At the same time, we will be further committed to stabilizing our peripheral areas and to consolidating the harmonious friendship with our neighboring countries.We will also make continued efforts to enrich the implications of the framework of the future relations that have been established or that are being established with all the major countries of the world.We will take more positive steps to participate in international affairs and in various kinds of multilateral diplomatic activities.China will remain firm in its opposition to hegemonism, power politics and will endeavor to promote the establishment of a new international political and economic order that is fair, reasonable, equal and reciprocally beneficial.15.中国是一个人口众多、资源相对不足的发展中国家。中国将继续深化改革，扩大开放，坚 定不移地发展社会主义市场经济，走可持续发展道路，合理利用和保护资源。中国愿一如既往 地积极参与国际资源环境合作，与世界各国一道，为实现人类社会可持续发展而携手奋进。
China is a developing country with a large population and a relative shortage of resources.China will continue to deepen the reform, widen the opening-up, develop the socialist market economy unswervingly, take the road of sustainable development, and rationally use and protect its resources.China will, as usual, take an active part in international cooperation for the development of resources and environment protection, and join hands with all other countries in the world in advancing boldly to achieve the sustainable development of human society
16.2008年9月以来，世界经济遭受了上世纪大萧条以来最为严峻的挑战。各国纷纷采取措施，应对国际金融危机的严重冲击。中国政府及时果断调整宏观经济政策，实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策，迅速出台促进经济平稳较快发展的一揽子计划，对缓解经济运行中的突出矛盾、增强信心、稳定预期，发挥了重要作用。这个一揽子计划最直接、最重要的目标，是扭转经济增速下滑趋势、保持经济平稳较快增长，并力求解决制约中国经济发展的结构性问题，加快转变发展方式，全面提升各种生产要素的质量和水平，为中国经济长远发展打下更加牢固的基础。
Since last September, the world economy has run into the most serious challenges ever since the Great Depression of the last century.Countries around the world have taken steps to cope with the severe impact of the global financial crisis.In the face of the crisis, the Chinese Government made swift and decisive adjustments to its macroeconomic policies.We adopted a proactive fiscal policy and a moderately easy monetary policy, and put in place a package plan to ensure steady and relatively fast economic growth.These measures have proved essential for easing major problems in the economy, shoring up confidence and stabilizing expectations.The most immediate and important goal of our package plan is to reverse the economic downturn and maintain steady and relatively fast growth.It is also designed to address structural problems constraining China's economic development, speed up the transformation of growth pattern and raise the quality and performance of factors of production in order to lay a more solid foundation for China's economic growth in the long run.17.进入 21 世纪，经济全球化、信息网络化，已经把世界连成一体，文化的发展将不再是各 自封闭的，而是在相互影响中多元共存。一个国家、一个民族对人类文化贡献的大小，越来越 取决于她吸收外来文化的能力和自我更新的能力。中国将永远坚持开放兼容的方针，既珍视传 统，又博采众长，用文明的方式、和谐的方式实现经济繁荣和社会进步。
In the 21st century, economic globalization and the information network have linked us all together.Different cultures live together and influence each other.No culture can flourish in isolation.How much a country or a nation contributes to the culture of humanity is increasingly determined by her ability to absorb foreign cultures and renew herself.That is why China will remain open and receptive, value her own traditions while drawing on others' successful experience, and achieve economic prosperity and
social progress in a civilized and harmonious way.18.00.6.24
The response of adults to the behavior of adolescents is often more strongly influenced by the adults’ own needs than by the way the adolescents are acting.The adult world clings stubbornly to social order, resistive to the young people whose questioning , risk-taking and spontaneity threaten existing arrangements.Adult fears that adolescents will escape their control, with the anxiety about unplanned change and disorderliness, lead to determined efforts to restrain young people through familial and societal regulation.The youth who searches for and attains what his parents had yearned for and then denied themselves, attacks the most vulnerable facet of adult personality----the fragile self-esteem.It is no wonder, then, that rather than an attempt at loving understanding, the parent responds with bitterness and opposition.成年人对青少年行为所做出的反应并不完全取决于他们的行为本身;成年人的反应往往是从自身需要出发。成年人恪守社会规范;反对青年人怀疑现状、铤而走险、崇尚自由以至威胁到现有的格局。成年人害怕青少年摆脱他们的束缚,担心失去控制会变得一发不可收拾,因此他们通过家庭和社会两方面的章法去约束青年人。当青年人追求并且得到了父母曾经渴望过、继而又放弃了的东西,他们便触及了成年人格中最薄弱之处他们的———易受伤害的自尊。难怪父母亲非但不会做到努力用爱心去理解青少年,反而会对他们的行为横加阻拦。19.04.06.20
As a branch of cognitive science, linguistics has undergone systematic inquiry and elaboration in terms of language acquisition and classification.When it comes to language learning, the spelling of Chinese characters is notoriously difficult to Westerners, who are often left puzzled about numerous strokes.In China, the myth remains that maximum efficiency can be achieved by exposing young children to native speakers as early as possible.However, a more profound insight into the process of language acquisition won’t be gained until studies of the brain have developed to the point where the function of each part of the brain is brought to light.The eagerness to make children proficient in English on the part of parents in China is open to question.语言学是认知科学的一个分支，在语言习得和分类方面已得到系统的研究和阐述。谈到语言学习，西方人公认汉字的拼写特别困难，他们对众多的笔画一筹莫展。在中国仍有一种错误的认识，认为只要幼儿尽早接触本族语者，就能取得最佳效果。但是，只有到了大脑的研究十分发达，已揭示了大脑每一区域功能之时，人们才能对语言习得的过程有更深刻的了解。中国的家长们是否应急于让孩子精通英语还值得商榷。
第三篇：高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总.资料
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总（985个）A absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏
absorb
vt.吸收,使专心
abstract
a.抽象的n.摘要
academic
a.学院的,学术的
access
n.进入，使用权，通路
accordingly ad.因此,依照
account
n.账户，,解释,理由
anxious
a.忧虑的,渴望的 anyhow
ad.无论如何
apart
ad.相隔,分开,除去
apartment
n.一套公寓房间
apologize
vi.道歉,谢罪,认错 appearance n.出现,来到,外观
apply
vt.申请，应用
appointment n.任命,预约
appreciate vt.欣赏,感谢
approach
vt.靠近，接近，着手处理n.靠近，接近，accurate
a.精确的,准确的 accuse
vt.指责,归咎于
actor
n.男演员
actress
n.女演员
actual
a.实际的,现行的 adapt
vt.使适应,改编
admire
vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏 admit
vt.承认,准许…进入
adopt
vt.收养,采用,采取
adult
n.成年人a.成年的 advance
vi.前进,提高n.进展 adventure
n.冒险,惊险活动
affair
n.事情,事件,事务 affect
vt.影响,感动
afterward(s)
ad.后来,以后,随后 agent
n.代理人,代理商
agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学 ahead
ad.在前,向前,提前
aid
n.帮助,救护,助手
aim
n.目的，目标，对准 v.目的在于，使…对准
aircraft
n.飞机,飞行器
alarm
n.警报，警告器，惊慌 v.警告，使惊恐
album
n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片 alcohol
n.酒精,乙醇
altogether
ad.完全地,总共 amaze
vt.使惊异
ambition
n.雄心,抱负,野心 amount
n.总数,数量
amuse
vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐 analyze
vt.分析,分解,解析
ancestor
n.祖宗,祖先
anger
n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒
angle
n.角,角度
anniversary n.周年纪念日
announce
vt.宣布,发表 annoy
vt.使恼怒,打搅
architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样 argue
vi.争论,争辩,辩论
arrange
vt.筹备,整理
arrest
vt.逮捕,拘留
arrival
n.到达,到达者
artist
n.艺术家,美术家
ash
n.灰,灰末,骨灰
ashamed
a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)
aside
ad.在旁边,到旁边
aspect
n.方面,样子,外表
assistant
n.助手,助教
assume
vt.假定,承担,呈现
astonish
vt.使惊讶,使吃惊 athlete
n.运动员
atmosphere n.大气,气氛
attach
vt.缚,系,贴,附加
attack
vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻
attempt
vt.尝试,试图n.企图
attend
vt.出席,照顾,护理 attitude
n.态度
attract
vt.吸引
audience
n.听众,观众
author
n.作者,作家
available
a.可利用的,可得到的 average
n.平均数a.平均的 award
n.奖,奖品 v.授予
aware
a.知道的,意识到的
awful
a.可怕的，令人不愉快的 B
badly
ad.坏,差,严重地 badminton n.羽毛球
baggage
n.行李
bake
vt.烤,烘,烧硬
balance
vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban
n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔
方法
band
n.乐队,带,波段 bar
n.酒吧间,条,杆
bare
a.赤裸的,仅仅的
bargain
n.便宜货，交易vi.讨价还价,成交
base
n.基础,底层,基地 basin
n.盆子,盆地
basis
n.基础,根据
bath
n.洗澡,浴缸
bathe
vt.给…洗澡
battery
n.电池
battle
n.战役,斗争vi.作战 beard
n.胡须,络腮胡子
beauty
n.美,美丽,美人 beer
n.啤酒
beg
vt.vi.乞求,请求
beginning
n.开始,开端,起源
behave
vi.表现,举止 belly
n.腹部,胃
belong
vi.属于,附属
belt
n.带,腰带,区
bench
n.长凳,条凳,工作台 bend
vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲
benefit
n.利益,恩惠,津贴 best
a.最好的better
a.较好的ad.更好地 billion
num.十亿
biology
n.生物学,生态学 birthplace
n.出生地
bite
vt.咬,叮,螫
blame
vt.责备,把…归咎于
blank
a.空白的n.空白 blanket
n.毯子
bleed
vi.流血
block
n.街区，块，大厦vt.堵塞,拦阻
blouse
n.宽松的上衣
boil
vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸
bomb
n.炸弹vt.轰炸 bone
n.骨,骨骼
border
n.边缘,边界
bother
vt.烦扰,打扰n.麻烦，烦恼
brake
n.闸,刹车vi.刹车
branch
n.树枝,分部,分支，支流
brand
n.商标，牌子，烙印vt.印商标于，打烙印于，铭刻于
brick
n.砖块
brief
a.简短的vt.作简报
broad
a.宽阔的,广泛的 broadcast v/ n.广播,播撒，播音 broom
n.扫帚
bucket
n.水桶,吊桶
budget
v/n.预算
burden
n.负担,责任，装载量 vt.使负担，装货于 burst
v/n.爆发，突发，爆炸
bury
vt.埋葬,埋藏 bush
n.灌木
butcher
n.屠夫,屠户
button
n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧 C café
n.咖啡馆,小餐厅 cage
n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼
calculate
vt.计算,打算，认为
calm
a.平静的，沉着的 v（使）平静，（使）镇定candidate
n.候选人,应考者 carpet
n.地毯
carrot
n.胡萝卜
cart
n.二轮运货马车
case
n.情况,案例,病例，箱 cash
n.现金
castle
n.城堡
casual
a.偶然的,随便的，非正式的cattle
n.牛,牲口,家畜
cave
n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞
centimeter n.厘米
central
a.中心的,主要的ceremony
n.典礼,仪式
certainly
ad.一定,必定,当然
chain
n.链,链条,项圈
challenge
v/n.挑战
champion
n.冠军,拥护者 vt.支持，拥护 channel
n.海峡,渠道,频道
chapter
n.章,回
character
n.性格,品质，特性,角色，汉字
characteristic a.特有的n.特性
charge
vt.索价,控告，充电，使承担n.费用，控告，电荷，掌管
chat
vi.n.闲谈,聊天 check
n.支票
cheek
n.面颊,脸蛋
chief
a.主要的,首席的chimney
n.烟囱
cigar
n.雪茄
cigarette
n.香烟
citizen
n.公民,市民,居民
civil
a.公民的,文职的
clerk
n.店员,办事员,职员
climate
n.气候
clinic
n.诊所,医务室,会诊
clothing
n.衣服
cock
n.公鸡,龙头
collar
n.衣领
comb
n.梳子vt.梳理
combine
vt.使联合 comedy
n.喜剧
comfort
n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰
comment
n.评论,意见,注释
commercial a.商业的 n.商业广告 committee n.委员会
communism n.共产主义
communist n.共产党员
companion n.同伴 vt.陪伴 compete
vi.比赛,竞争
complex
a.综合的,复杂的 comrade
n.同志
concentrate v.集中,聚集 concern
n.关心（的事），关系
vt.使担心，关系到 conclusion n.结论,推论,结局
concrete
n.混凝土a.具体的conduct
n.举止,行为,指导v.指导，进行 conductor
n.售票员,(乐队)指挥
confident
n.确信的,自信的 confirm
vt.证实 ,批准
conflict
n.冲突
confuse
vt.使混乱,混淆
congratulation n.祝词,贺辞 consist
vi.由…组成constant
a.经常的,恒定的，不变的 n.(数)常数，恒量 construction n.建造,建筑物
consume
vt.消耗,消费
contain
vt.包含,容纳
content
a.满意的,满足的 continent
n.大陆,洲
contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿
convenient a.便利的,方便的convince
vt.使确信,使信服 corn
n.谷物,玉米
cottage
n.村舍,小屋
counter
n.柜台,计数器
court
n.法庭，球场，朝廷
courtyard
n.庭院,院子
crash
vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞，坠毁，破产 cream
n.奶油
creature
n.生物,创造物
credit
n.信用,信任，分数 vt.信任
crew
n.全体船员
crime
n.罪,罪行,犯罪
crop
n.农作物,庄稼
crossing
n.十字路口
crowd
n.群,大众,一伙人 cupboard
n.碗柜
cure
vt.n.治疗，治愈 curious
a.好奇的 curtain
n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)
cushion
n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫
custom
n.习惯,风俗,海关 customer
n.顾客
cycle
n.循环，自行车 v.(使)循环，骑自行车D
damage
vt.损害,毁坏n.损害
damp
a.潮湿的
darkness
n.黑暗
dawn
n.黎明,开端
deadline
n.最终期限
debate
n.vi.争论,辩论 debt
n.债务,欠债
declare
vt.断言,声明 decorate
vt.装饰
decrease
vi.n.减少
deed
n.行为,功绩,契约
defeat
vt.战胜,击败
defence
n.防御,辩护
defend
vt.保卫,防守，辩护 degree
n.程度,度,学位
delay
vt.推迟,耽搁,延误 delete
vt.删除,擦掉
delight
n.快乐vt.使高兴 deliver
vt.投递,送交
demand
vt.要求,需要
department n.部,司,局,处,系
depth
n.深度,深处
description n.描述；形容
desert
n.沙漠，荒原vt.遗弃，放弃 deserve
vt.应受,值得
design
vt.设计n.设计
desire
vt.想要,要求n.愿望，要求
destination n.目的地,终点 destroy
vt.破坏,消灭
detect
vt.察觉,发觉,侦察 determine
vt.决定,决心
devote
vt.将…奉献,致力于 diagram
n.图解,图表
dial
n.钟面,拨号盘，刻度盘vt.拨号 diamond
n.钻石,菱形
dictation
n.听写，口述
diet
n.饮食,食物 v.节食
differ
vi.不同,相异
digest
vt.消化,领会n.文摘
digital
a.数字的，数码的 dirt
n.泥土，灰尘,污垢
disadvantage n.缺点，不利条件 disagree
vi.不同意；不一致 disappear
vi.不见,失踪,消失 disappoint vt.使失望 disaster
n.灾难
discount
n.折扣 v.打折
discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视 dislike
vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶 distance
n.距离,远处
distant
a.在远处的,疏远的，冷漠的 distinguish vt.区别,辨别 district
n.地区,区域
document
n.文件，公文 vt.用文件证明donate
vt.vi.捐赠
dormitory
n.集体寝室,宿舍 dot
n.点,圆点vt.打点于 download
n.下装,卸载
downtown adv.在市区,往市区 drawing
n.绘画
drill
n.钻孔机，训练vi.钻孔，训练 drown v.淹没，溺死 drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,到期的，应付的 dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的 dust n.灰尘
dusty a.落满灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的 E eager a.渴望的,热切的 earn
vt.挣得,获得 earthquake n.地震
eastern a.东方的,朝东的 edit
vt.编辑,编纂,校订
effect n.影响，效果,作用 elect
vt.选举,推选
electricity n.电,电流 electronic a.电子的 embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难
emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件 employ vt.雇用
endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎
enjoyable a.使人快乐的，有乐趣的 entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演 entire a.全部的,彻底的 entrance n.入口,进入 envelope n.信封,封皮
envy
vt.n.妒忌,羡慕 equal a.相等的,平等的 equipment n.装备,设备,配备 error
n.错误,误差，过失
escape vi.逃脱，逃避n.逃跑，逃亡 especially ad.特别,尤其,格外
essay n.散文,文章，随笔 evaluate vt.评价,估价
event n.事件,大事
evidence n.根据,依据
exact a.确切的,精确的
exactly ad.恰好是，准确地
exchange vt.n.交换,交流，交易，兑换 exciting a.令人兴奋的 exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会 exist
vi.存在,生存
exit
n.出口,退场vi.退出 expand vt.扩大,使膨胀,发展 expense n.花费,消费,费用 expert n.专家a.熟练的 explanation n.解释,说明,辩解 explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸 exploit vt.剥削,开发，开采 explore vt.vi.探险,探索 export vt.输出,出口
expression n.措辞,词句，表达,表情 extra
a.额外的ad.另外
extraordinary a.非同寻常的,非凡的，特别的extremely ad.极其，极端地 F
fade
vi.褪色,逐渐消失
failure n.失败,失败的人/事
fairly ad.相当,公平地
faith
n.信任,信心,信仰 false
a.不真实的,伪造的 familiar a.熟悉的
farther ad.更远地a.更远的 fasten vt.扎牢,使固定
fault
n.错误，缺点,毛病,故障
favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠 fax
n.vt.传真
feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物 federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee
n.费用，酬金，小费 v.付费给 fellow n.家伙,伙伴
female n.a.女性的,雌性的 fence n.栅栏
v.围以栅栏
fiction n.小说,虚构,谎言 fierce a.凶猛的,猛烈的figure n.数字,人物，体形，画像，图形 v.计算，认为file
n.文件，档案，文件夹vt.把…归档 finance n.财政,金融
fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花
firm
a.坚定的n.公司,商号 fist
n.拳头
flame n.火焰,光辉,热情 flash
n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁
flesh
n.肉,肌肉,肉体 flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑
float
vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮 flood n.洪水
flour
n.面粉,粉状物质
flow
vi.流动 n.流动，流量
fluent a.流利的,流畅的 focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点 foggy a.有雾的，朦胧的 fold
vt.折叠,合拢n.褶
folk
a.民间的n.百姓
fond
a.喜爱的，宠爱的 fool
n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄 foolish a.愚蠢的 forbid vt.禁止
forecast n.v.预测,预报,预示 forever ad.永远,不断地，常常 forgive vt.原谅,宽恕
former a.前者的n.前者
fortnight n.两星期,十四天
fortunate a.幸运的
fortunately ad.幸运地，fortune n.命运,运气,财富 found vt.创立,创办
fountain n.泉水,喷泉，源泉 freedom n.自由
frequent a.频繁的 frequently ad.频繁地
frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬 fry
vt.油煎,油炸,油炒
fuel
n.燃料vt.给…加燃料
function n.功能,职务,函数
v.运行，行使职责fur
n.皮，毛皮 further ad.进一步地 G
gain vt.获得,增加，赚到n.增加，利润，收获 garbage n.垃圾,废物
gas
n.煤气,气体
gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集
gay a.快乐的,艳丽的 n.同性恋者
generally ad.一般地,通常地，普遍地
generation n.一代,一代人,产生 generous a.慷慨的,宽宏大量的 gentle a.温和的，文雅的 glance v.瞥见 n.一瞥
globe n.地球,地球仪，球体 goal
n.球门,得分数,目标
goods n.货物,商品
gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的 gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地 graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业 graduation n.毕业 grain n.谷物,颗粒
grand a.宏伟的,豪华的，极重要的 grasp vt.n.抓住，领会
gravity n.重力,地心引力,严重性，庄严 greatly ad.很，大大地，非常地 greet
vt.问候,欢迎 grey
n./a.灰色(的)
grocer n.杂货店，食品商
grocery n.食品杂货店，食品杂货
guide n.导游vt.指导 guilty a.内疚的,有罪的 高考必备单词985(H-Z)H
haircut n.理发；发型，发式 hammer n.锤子 vt.锤击
handkerchief n.手帕
handle n.柄,把手vt.处理 happiness n.幸福；满足
harbour n.港
hard-working adj.勤劳
hardship n.艰难,困苦 harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害 harmony n.协调,和谐
harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割
headmaster n.英国中小学校长 hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇
highway n.公路,大路
hire vt.雇用，租用，出租
honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜
hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的 horrible a.可怕的,极可厌的
host n.主人,主持人v.主持，做主人
housewife n.家庭主妇
humour n.幽默，诙谐v.迁就 hunger n.饥饿,渴望 hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻 I identity n.身份,一致vt.确定身份 ignore vt.不理睬,忽视
illegal a.非法的
immediate a.立即的,直接的 immigrate v.移民
import vt.n.输入,进口 importance n.重要性
impress vt.给…深刻印象 income n.收入,收益 indeed ad.真正地,确实 independent a.独立的,自主的 indicate vt.暗示,表明 infer vt.推论,推断 inform vt.通知,告知
innocent a.清白的,无辜的，天真的 insect n.昆虫
insert vt.插入,嵌入
inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感 instant n.瞬间a.立即的 institute n.研究所,学院 instrument n.工具,乐器 insurance n.保险,保险费
intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报工作，情报机关intend vt.想要,打算,意指
interpret vt.说明,口译，解释
interpreter n.解释者，口译者，注释器
interrupt vt.打断,中止 J
jam n.果酱，拥挤，困境
jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶
jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
journalist n.记者,新闻工作者 journey n.旅行,旅程
judge n.法官,裁判员 v.审判，判断 jungle n.丛林,密林
junior a.年少的,下级的n.年少者，晚辈，地位较低者justice n.正义,公正,司法 K
kindergarten n.幼儿园 L
lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西 ladder n.梯子
lately ad.最近
later ad.后来
latter a.(两者中)后者的 lawyer n.律师
league n.同盟,联盟
leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞
lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课 legal a.合法的 length n.长度
less a.更少的ad.更少地 liberate vt.解放,释放
librarian n.图书馆馆员
lifetime n.终身
lightning n.闪电
likely a.可能的ad.很可能
limit vt.限制, 限定n.限度,限制
link vt.连接，联系n.联系 lip n.嘴唇
liquid n.液体a.液体的, 流动的 literature n.文学(作品)
litre n.公升
living-room n.起居室
load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担 loaf n.一条面包
local a.当地的，局部的n.当地居民，局部 loose a.宽松的；自由的 lorry n.卡车
loss n.遗失;失败，损失
luggage n.行李,皮箱 lung n.肺 M mailbox n.邮箱
major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的,多数的，主要的n.主修
科目
majority n.多数
male a.男的,雄的 n.男人，雄性动物 mankind n.人类
manner n.方式,态度；礼貌 march n.三月
mass n.大量，群众，块，团
material n.材料,原料；素材a.物质的 mathematics n.数学
matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系 maximum n.最大量a.最大的 means n.方法,手段
meanwhile ad.与此同时
measure vt.测量n.测量，尺寸，措施，程度 medal n.奖章,纪念章
media n.媒体
mental a.智力的；精神的 menu n.菜单
merchant n.商人
mercy n.仁慈
merely ad.仅仅,只不过
merry a.欢乐的,愉快的 midday n.中午
midnight n.午夜
mild a.温和的，文雅的 million num.百万
mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采 mineral n.矿物a.矿物的 minimum n.最小量a.最小的 minister n.部长,大臣
minority n.少数派;少数民族 miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的 misunderstand vt.误解,误会 mix vt.使混合;混淆
mobile a.运动的,移动的 modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行 motor n.发动机,机动车
mountainous adj.多山的 mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼
movement n.动作；活动；移动
multiply vt.增加，繁殖，乘
musical a.音乐的 N
nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉 nation n.民族,国家
nationality n.国籍，民族
native a.本土的n.本地人 navy n.海军
neat a.整洁的；简洁的 needle n.针vt.缝补,编织
nephew n.侄子,外甥 nest n.巢,窝
net a.净的，纯的n.网,网状物 niece n.侄女,外甥女
noble a.高尚的n.贵族 noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的 noun n.名词
novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今，当今 nowhere ad.任何地方都不
nuclear a.原子核的;核心的 nut n.坚果
nutrition n.营养 O
obey vt.顺从vi.服从
observe vt.观察,遵守 obtain vt.获得
obvious a.显而易见的
occupation n.占领,占据;职业，工作
occupy vt.占领,占有；使忙碌 occur vi.发生，突然想起
official a.官方的，正式的n.官员，行政人员 onto
prep.到…上
opera n.歌剧，歌剧团，歌剧院 operate vi.操作;施行手术 opinion n.意见,看法 oppose vt.反对,反抗
opposite a.对面的，相反的，对立的n.对立面，反义 词optimistic a.乐观的oral
a.口头的
orbit
n.运行轨道vt.环绕
ordinary a.普通的,平凡的
organize vt.组织，安排；筹办
original a.最初的;新颖的n.创新 otherwise ad.另外,要不然
ought aux.应该
outdoor a./ad.户外的，野外的 outdoors ad.在户外n.户外 outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓；大纲
outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服 owe
vt.欠，归功于
ox
n.公牛
oxygen n.氧，氧气 P pack
vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包裹，背包 packet n.小包，口袋
pain
n.痛苦，疼痛，努力
painful a.痛苦的
painting n.油画;绘画
pan
n.平底锅
panic n.恐慌,惊慌
paragraph n.(文章的)段,节 parcel n.包裹,邮包
parrot n.鹦鹉
participate vi.参与,参加
particular a.特殊的,特定的 partly ad.部分地
partner n.伙伴,搭挡，合伙人;配偶 passer-by n.过路人
passive a.被动的,消极的 pattern n.式样,模型，图案
pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停 peaceful a.和平的；平静的 pence n.penny的复数 per
prep.每，每一
perform vt.执行，表演，表现
performance n.履行;表演；表现 permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证 persuade vt.说服
petrol n.汽油
phenomenon n.现象
phrase n.短语,习惯用语 pile
n.堆vt.堆积
pill
n.药丸
pillow n.枕头
pin
n.别针，钉子vt.钉住
pipe
vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗
platform n.站台,讲台，平台
player n.表演者,运动员，比赛者，游戏者 playmate n.玩伴,游伴
pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕 poet
n.诗人
poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒 pole
n.杆,柱
policy n.政策,方针 political a.政治上的 politics n.政治
pollution n.污染
port
n.港口
positive a.积极的，肯定的，阳性的 possession n.拥有，财产
possibly ad.可能地,也许
postcode n.邮递区号 pot
n.锅，壶，罐
potential a.潜在的n.潜能
pour
vt.倾泻，倒，灌，注，倾吐vi.倾泻，流出，骤
雨powder n.粉，粉末，火药 power n.能力，电力;权力
powerful a.强有力的
practical a.实际的，实用性的pray
vt.请求;祈祷
precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的 predict vt.预言,预测
prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿
press vi.压,按vt.压；压榨n.印刷;新闻，报刊；出版社
pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装
principle n.原则,原理 process n.过程vt.处理
production n.生产，产品，成果，作品 profession n.职业，专业
professor n.教授
profit n.利润vi.得益
project n.计划；工程；项目vt.设计，规划 promote vt.促进,提升；推销 province n.省
publish vt.公布,发表；出版，刊印
pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气 punishment n.惩罚
purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物 pure
a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑 Q
quality n.质量，品质，特性
quantity n.数量，大量
quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架
queue n.队列vi.排队，将…梳成辫子 quit
vt.离开,停止；辞职 R range vi.变动，变化n.范围，幅度，rank
n.等级，军衔，队列vt.排列，把…分等
rate
n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价 ray
n.光线;射线
react
vi.反应
reading n.阅读；读物
reality n.现实；真实
reception a.接待，接收，接待处
recognize vt.认出,识别，承认，认可 recommend vt.推荐，建议
recover vt.恢复，痊愈 recycle vt.重复利用
reduce vt.减少,减小
refer
v.提到，涉及，参考，查阅
reflect vt.反射,反映;思考
reform n.改革,改良vt.改革, 革新
register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册
regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的，常规的 reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回 relate vt.联系
relative a.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属 relevant a.有关的;中肯的 reliable a.可靠的
religion n.宗教，宗教信仰
rely vi.依赖,依靠；信赖 remark vi.评论n.评论;谈话 remind vt.提醒
remote a.遥远的，偏僻的remove vt.移动，调动，迁移
rent n.租金,租vi.出租，租用，租借
repair vt.修理,修补n.修理 repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复 reply vi.回答,答复n.答复
represent vt.描绘;代表,象征
republic n.共和国，共和政体 reputation n.名誉,声望
request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求 rescue vt.援救,营救
reserve vt.储备,保留;预订 resist vt.抵抗,抗拒
respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬
respond vi.回答；响应
responsible a.有责任的;尽责的 retire vi.退休
revise vt.校订,修改
revolution n.革命;旋转
reward n.报答；报酬vt.奖赏，奖励 ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的 risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险
rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠
rocket n.火箭
roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷；名册
roof n.屋顶 root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根
rough a.表面不平的;粗略的；大致的 rude a.粗野的, 残暴的 ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏 S
sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭 n.牺牲，祭品，供奉
sailor n.海员,水手 salary n.薪水
satellite n.卫星
satisfaction n.满意
scan vt.浏览；扫描 scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊
scene n.情景；景色
schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表 scholarship n.奖学金 scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂
scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声 seaside n.海边
section n.切片;部门；章节 secure a.安全的
seed
n.种(子),籽
seek
vt.寻找,探索
seize
vt.抓住;夺取，占据 select vt.选择vi.挑选 self
n.自我,自己
selfish a.自私的,利己的 senior a.年长者；资格老的 sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的
settle vt.安排,安放；解决vi.定居
sew
vt.缝制
sex
n.性别,性
shade n.树荫，阴影，阴凉处，遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子
shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩
sharp
a.锋利的，急剧的，敏锐的；刺耳的 shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸
sheet n.被单;纸张，薄片
shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护 shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动
shoot vt.射击，射中，拍摄，发芽n.射击，摄影 shopping n.购物 shore n.滨,岸
shortcoming n.短处,缺点
shot
n.射击，发射；投篮
sigh
vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息 sign
n.符号；征兆vt.签名
signal n.信号vi.发信号 significance n.意义,重要性
simply ad.简单地;朴素地；仅仅，只不过 sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地
sink
vi.下沉,消沉，渗透n.水槽, 水池
skin
vt.剥皮n.皮, 皮肤;兽皮 skyscraper n.摩天大楼
slave n.奴隶,苦工
slight a.细长的;轻微的，少量的，不重要的 slightly ad.轻微地
slim
a.苗条的，修长的smooth a.光滑的，平稳的，顺利的
sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋
soccer n.英式足球
socialism n.社会主义
socialist a.社会主义的 software n.软件
soil
n.土壤;土地
solar
a.太阳的,日光的 soul
n.灵魂,精神;人
specific a.特定的，明确的，具体的 spit
vi.吐唾沫
splendid a.壮丽的,显著的 split
vt.劈开
spoken a.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词
sponsor n.发起者vt.发起
spot
vt.认出，发现n.点,斑点;地点 spy
n.间谍,特务vt.侦察，监视
stable a.稳定的，安定的n.马厩,马棚 stadium n.露天大型运动场 staff
n.全体工作人员
stage n.舞台;阶段，时期 stair n.楼梯
stare vi.凝视
starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死
steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定
steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮
steel n.钢
straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地
strength n.力量,力气
stress n.强调，重要性，压力，重音 vt.强调，使紧张，用重音读
strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打
struggle n.奋斗，努力，挣扎vi.奋斗，努力，挣扎
studio n.工作室,播音室 style n.风格,式样
suck vt.吸,吮
suddenly ad.突然
suffer v.遭受,忍受
suit n.套装，诉讼vt.适合，使适应
suitable a.适宜的；恰当的 sum n.总数;金额vi.共计
summary a.简短的，扼要的n.摘要,总结 sunset n.日落
sunshine n.阳光
support vt.支持;供养
surround vt.包围，环绕
survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来
swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子 switch n.开关;转换vt.转换
symbol n.象征；符号
sympathy n.同情，同情心
system n.系统；制度 T
tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服
talent n.天才,才能
tank n.坦克;大容器
tap vt.轻打, 轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩, 轻拍 target n.靶;目标
tax n.税（款）vt.征税
tear n.泪滴, 眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂 technical a.技术的,工艺的 technique n.技巧,技能
teenager n.青少年 telegram n.电报
telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报 telescope n.望远镜
television n.电视,电视机 temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴 temporary a.暂时的,临时的 tend
vi.走向,趋向
tendency n.趋向,趋势
tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态
theme n.题目，主旋律 theory n.理论,学说
therefore ad.因此,所以 thief
n.窃贼,偷窃犯
thinking n.思考，想法，见解 throat n.咽喉
throughout prep.贯穿，遍及ad.自始至终，到处 thus
ad.因此
tick
n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声 tight
a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地
timetable n.时间表；时刻表 tin
n.锡，罐头，罐
tip
v.给小费，倾斜,翻倒n.小费，尖端，提示tire
v.（使）疲劳，（使）厌倦n.轮胎
title
n.标题,题目;称号，头衔 tobacco n.烟草,烟叶
tolerate vt.忍受,容忍
topic
n.题目;主题,话题
tough a.艰难的，坚强的，强壮的 track
n.行踪,路径;轨道
tractor n.拖拉机
tradition n.传统,惯例
transport n.运输vt.运输
trap
n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗
trend vi.趋向，倾向n.倾向，趋势 trial
n.试验;审判
trick
n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗 type
n.类型vi.打字
typewriter n.打字机
typical a.典型的,代表性的 typist n.打字员 tyre
n.轮胎 U underline vt.在…下划线；强调 understanding n.理解，理解力
unfair a.不公平的
uniform a.统一的，一致的n.制服
unique a.唯一的，独一无二的 unite
vi.联合vt.使联合 united adj.一致的；联合的
universe n.宇宙,世界
unknown a.未知的，不知名的 unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化, 更新
upset vt.使不适, 使心烦，打翻n.混乱，打翻
upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上，往上 urban a.城市的 urgent a.紧急的，迫切的 usually ad.通常 V
valley n.山谷,流域
valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品 variety n.多样化,种类
various a.各种各样的vast
a.巨大的，广阔的 vehicle n.车辆
verb
n.动词
victim n.牺牲者,受害者
view
vt.看待；看n.见解;风景 violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的 virus n.病毒
visa
n.签证;信用卡
volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿 vote
n.选举,投票
voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空 W
wage n.工资,报酬
waiter n.侍者,服务员
waitress n.女侍者，女服务员
wave n.波,波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手 weakness n.弱点
web
n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络
website WWW（环球网）的站点
wedding n.婚礼
weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草
well-known a.众所周知的
whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语
whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨
wild
a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地
willing a.心甘情愿的 wind n.风 v.缠绕
wipe
vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦 wire
n.金属线,电缆
within prep.在…里面；不超过
witness n.证据;证人vt.目击，为…作证
wooden a.木制的;呆板的
wool n.羊毛,毛线
worse a.更坏的ad.更坏
worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地
worthwhile a.值得的 would aux.将;愿意 Y youth n.青春;青年
第四篇：英语考试
Dear Sir/Miss I am a fresh graduate of Heilongjiang East Collage, majoring in Electronic Information Engineering.I will graduate from the university in July for next year.I saw your company's recruitment information from your company's website.I am confident in my four years of university study, it will help me to qualify for this job.The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and i am proficient in the installation and maintenance of hardware and software which has further polished my abilities.Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.I will work hard to learn all kinds of software skills required by the company during the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume.Thank you for your time and patience.Very much look forward to your company’s interview.Yours sincerely，Song Wenrui
June 15,2018 亲爱的先生/小姐 我是黑龙江东大学的应届毕业生，主修电子信息工程。我将于明年七月份从大学毕业。我从贵公司的网站上看到了贵公司的招聘信息。我对自己四年的大学学习充满信心，这将有助于我胜任这份工作。我对这个职位有信心的主要原因是我在软件编程方面的广泛学术培训，我精通硬件和软件的安装和维护，这进一步锻炼了我的能力。而且这学期我有很多的课余时间，这可以保证我的实习时间。我将努力学习公司在实习期间需要的各种软件技能。详情请见我随信附上的简历。
谢谢您的时间和耐心。非常期待贵公司的面试。
Name:
Date of Birth: Place of Birth: Nationality:
Native place: Marital Status: Sex:
Present Address: Jixi, Heilongjiang Fax:
Personal Details
WenRui Song
October 4,1996 Heilongjiang, China Chinese
Liaoning province Single
male
Room 404,Unit 3,Bldg.3, Hanlinfudi, Jiguan District，none Telephone: *** Health Condition: Excellent Hobbies:
Listening to music, Watching film
Education 2015~present Electronic Information Engineering for Heilongjiang East Collage 2012~2015 studied in Jixi No.1 Middle School
Rewards At collage, won the title of outstanding league member.Technical Qualifications and Special Skills Obtained a full driving license in 2016.Special Skills Having programming experience in C, C++, Java.Dear Ms.**, I do apologize for the inconvenience the bad link to the internet has caused you.Charlie is already sent to help you solve the problem.Please tell him in details how the link breaks down.I am sure he will make it work.Yours, David Zhang Manager of Customer Services
第五篇：小升初英语考试面试分析对照资料
小升初英语考试面试分析对照（三一口语部分）
时间： 2008-02-15 13:47:12作者：来源：学而思教育
海淀区：人大附中,北大附中,清华附中,首师大附中,101中学,八一学校西城:北京四中，北师大附实验中学，三帆中学，北京八中，十三中分
说明：该资料问题来源于以上学校口语面试问题，部分来自学生口述
1.Do you like music? What kind of music do you like?(5)
Yes, I do.①I like classical music most.Maybe many people think it odd for a young man to like classical music.But this is just the truth about me.I purify my mind in the course of appreciating the masterpieces by masters, Beethoven, Mozart, etc..②Well, I like hip-hop, you know.It is so cool and fun.It’s a very lively music.Whenever I listen to it, I just throw away bad feeling and hop around and entertain myself.③Err, I would say Chinese traditional music is what I am interested in.because I think the Chinese culture is a great culture and the music has its peculiar elegance.It’s very soft and nice.④I like pop songs, especially those of old stars who are from Hong Kong and Taiwan.Their voices are very stylish and their songs are well written, which tells the true feeling of modern people.2
Do you like your mother or father? Why do you like him or her?(4)
I like my mom.My mother is a kind and gentle woman.She is always very gentle.She takes good care of her children and keeps them all at school.She gives us every comfort we need.We all love her very much.② I like my mother very much.My mother is a thrifty and industrious woman.She saves every penny that she can to keep everything in order.As she has been busy ever since she was young, she looks older than she really is.My mother often says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play.If you did not work, you will become lazy and of no use to the society.” What a good piece of advice it is!We must worth it well and always keep it in our minds.③ I like my father very much.Although he is very busy, he is always helping others.He is helpful.When he sees the people in the trouble, he will try his best to help them.④ I like my father very much.My father likes English as I do.Also, he loves his family for ever.And I love him for ever.He is always kind and he is a man of perseverance.He works very hard and his services are highly appreciated.My father is a man of devotion.Every morning he gets up the earliest to make breakfast for us.In the evening, he is always the late to come back home.On weekends, he always
takes us to go outing in his car.He is a man of few words, but he often says to me “A little learning is a dangerous thing”.I will always remember these words.3.Do you like your teacher, yes or no? Why?(7)
①Yes, I do.I have many teachers now and I love them all, but my favorite teacher, I think, is my English teacher Miss Gao.She is tall and thin, in my eyes she is the most beautiful teacher woman in the world, I love her sweet smile and attractive.So I always feel free in her class.②Yes, I do.I like her very much.I like her class very much and she often tells us interesting stories in her class, and she teaches us to play English games and sing English songs, too.Since she became my English teacher, I have made a lot of progress.5
③Yes, I do.Everyone has his favorite teacher, so do I.My favourite teacher is Miss Wei, our English teacher.We felt English very difficult when we began to study English.Miss Wei had a good idea to solve the problem.One day, Miss Wei came into the classroom with some fruits, such as apples, bananas, and oranges.She said: “Today we are going to learn the names of the fruits.You can eat the fruits if you can tell me their names in English.” All the students listened carefully and studied hard.Someone even stood up to answer questions.Class was over, and the fruits were all eaten.From then on, I am more and more interested in English, and I want to say from my heart:
“Thank you, Miss Wei.”
④Yes, I do.He was born for teaching and does a great job.In his class, he can get his students involved in learning and doing exercises.They are attracted by the topics he gives and this makes her class lively.As a result, most students like to be in his class.Mr.Li is a good teacher not only because he has a good way of teaching, but also because he loves her students and never spoils them.He is kind and considerate, and is ready to help his students who meet with difficulties.He is not only our good teacher, but also our best friend.We all like him and will remember him forever.4、Introduce yourself and say the person you admire most.(1 minute)
①Now I’d like to introduce myself.My name is Li Lei and my English name is Lily.I’m interested in music and sports, and also I like English very much.I study in No.1 primary school.I am in Grade Three.Today I would like to tell you something about my mother.I like my mother most.I admire many famous people in history, or in another world.I admire all the famous people in history because they must have done extraordinary things that made them outstanding.However, their influence differs greatly in various aspects.He published his famous theory of relativity, which changed people’s attitude towards time and space." _4 s+ I/ U$ @A
②I will introduce myself first.My name is Lucy.I am in Grade 3, Class 1 in No.2 primary school.I was interested in English very much since I began to learn it.I think in China, I am afraid that every person cannot deny that the most famous person is Chairman Mao, who founded New China.Because of him, the history of China came into a new era.During his life, his knowledge of the military made the Chinese revolution one of the miracles in the history of war.5、What Chinese culture do you know?(7)
Chinese culture developed all the time.As Chinese culture including many cultures of every folk in China, Chinese culture will also be included in the world’s culture.①When you talk about Chinese culture, you should think about Confucius first.He is a great thinker and educator.He is the initiator of Confucianism.His ideas have influenced the people most after his life for many years.People said he was the earliest ancestor of Chinese Culture.4 W# m' e# x0 C+ w$ C
②Chinese calligraphy is very famous in Chinese culture.The Chinese writing brush, the Chinese ink, the ink stone and the Xuan paper will make you feel simple and unsophisticated.The traditional Chinese painting is also very famous.It can show the general motif of the picture without detailed drawing.It is quite different from the canvas.③Chinese Spring Festival is very well-known in Chinese people’s eyes.On New Year’s Day, people often have together with the best wishes to New Year.They talk and laugh with the family members, and everyone feels happy and warm.④Beijing opera is the quintessence of Chinese Culture.Many people like it.These years, many foreigners are also interested in it.⑤Chinese Kongfu is very miraculous.People use their body or sword to protect themselves.In Hollywood’s movie, you can see Chinese Kongfu by Jackie Chan and Jet Li.6、who is the most important person in your life?
①I know an important person in my life---my mother.She often helps me with my homework.She is always very busy, but I’ve never found any tiredness on her face.When I have difficulties, I usually ask my mother for help.She is not only my mother, but also my friend, and my teacher.If I am not happy, she will make me laugh.I think my mother is the best woman in the world.She is one of the most important people in my eyes.②The most important person is my grandma.My grandma likes gardening flowers and plants in her small garden.It’s interesting that all the flowers and plants in her garden grow well.No matter when you come to visit her garden you can always find beautiful flowers there.My grandmother doesn’t just work hard in the garden.She sometimes sits in the middle and listens to music.She says music helps the plants grow well.Maybe that’s true.She’s really a clever lady.③The most important person is my English teacher.She is never tired of helping us in our studies.She patiently answers our questions.She had years of experience
in teaching.She teaches us how to write in simple, clear and correct English, and to make ourselves understood to English speaking people.She has made a deep impression on us all.7、If you lost your eyes/nose/mouth, what would you choose? Why?(7)
①If I lose my eyes, I would choose to be a bird.Because if it was in that case, I would fly freely although I couldn’t see anything.②If I lose my nose, I would choose to be a saint, because I heard that they didn’t need to eat something.③If I lose my mouth, I would choose to die.Because I think if I couldn’t taste the delicious food in the world, it would be the most painful thing.8.Are you often late for class?(4)
①No, not often.Sometimes I am late for class.Because sometimes I have lots of homework to do and I can’t sleep very early, I am late for class.But this kind of case is less.②No, never.I am a punctual girl.I am never late for class, even if I am very sleepy.I have much responsibility myself.I can’t be late for class.
点击咨询 