2017年浙江省绍兴一中高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题

第一篇：2017年浙江省绍兴一中高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题

2017年浙江省绍兴一中高三英语上学期

14.What did the man have yesterday evening? A.A couple of apples.B.A bottle of sprite.C.Some pills.15.What bus can take the woman to the shopping mall? A.No.4 bus.B.No.5 bus.C.No.11 bus.16.Why do most Chinese students find it difficult to express themselves? A.They’ve spent too much time on reading and written exercises.B.They are too shy to open their mouths.C.The don’t like to exchange their ideas with others.听

22.He used to be fond novels,but now he is keen playing computer games.A.for;on B.of;on C.in;for D.at;in

23.—Will

24.The party will be held in the garden, weather.A.permitting B.to permit C.permitted D.permit

25.How to make wide use of natural energy is the problem still discussion publicly in the newspaper.A.under B.on C.at D.with

26.straight on and you’ll see a church.You won’t miss it.A．Go B．Going C．If you go D．When going

27.I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A.can’t B.dare not C, needn’t D.may not

29.He and trained in this way.A.has been brought up B.has brought up C.has been brought in D.has brought in

30.with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A．Compare B．When comparing C．Comparing D．When compared

31.He rose,his eyes still on the piece of paper.A.fasten B.fastening C.fastened D.fastens

32.Once a decision has been made , all of us should it.A．direct to B．stick to C．lead to D．refer to

33.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi __ the bus had dropped her.A.until B.when C.although D.where

34.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ____ until yesterday.A.will come 8.was coming C.had come D.came

35.—George and Lucy got married last week.Did you go to their wedding ? —No , I.Did they have a big wedding ? A．was not invited B．have not been invited C．hadn’t been invited D．didn’t invite

I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been 18 Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.I get 19 all the time: “How did you pick journalism?” “Well, you see, there was this teacher „” I always start out.I just wish I could 20 her.1.A.good B.mad

C.careless D.curious 2.A.university B.family

C.professions

D.life 3.A.interview

B.find out C.admire

D.learn from 4.A.expressed B.ordered

C.expected D.meant 5.A.hardly

B.nearly

C.naturally

D.eagerly 6.A.drink

B.newspapers

C.preparations D.paper 7.A.satisfied

B.comfortable

C.terrified

D.sorry 8.A.student

B.journalist

C.teacher

D.writer 9.A.research B.books

C.imagination

D.memory 10.A.called

B.recognized

C.remembered D.visited 11.A.answer

B.promise

C.stop

D.persuade 12.A.how B.whether

C.why

D.when 13.A.It

B.Virginia DeView C.My parents

D.My oral report 14.A.breaking in B.getting down C.falling off

D.going on 15.A.making up B.listening to C.covering D.writing 16.A.of course B.finally

C.doubtfully

D.above all 17.A.When

B.As long as

C.Once

D.On condition that 18.A.for

B.with

C.of

D.to 19.A.hurt

B.excited

C.disappointed D.asked 20.A.respect B.support

C.thank

D.favor

(海湾)of Guinea, to the south of Burkina Faso and Niger, between Togo on the west and Nigeria on the east.Benin used to be called Dahomey and was controlled and ruled by France from 1893 to 1960, when it became independent(独立).In 1963 the army general Soglo overthrew(推翻)the first president.Maga.Soglo set up an army government and called himself head of state in 1965, but was overthrown and replaced(取代)by a civilian(非军人)government in 1967.In December 1969 Benin had another change of power with the army again taking over(接管).In May 1970, Maga and two other men set up a new government, with each of them acting as president in turn for two years.However, half a year after Maga turned over power to the second man Ahomadegbe, the three-man government was overthrown by the army once more and General Kerekou became president.In November 1975 Kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to Benin, Benin being the name of a 17th century kingdom covering the same place.Kerekou also announced that Benin would be a People’s Republic based on Marxism-leninism.1.Which of the following maps shows rightly the positions of Benin and its neighbouring countries?(Bn=Benin;Tg =Togo;Nr=Niger;BF=Burkina Faso;Na=Nigeria;GG=Gulf of Guinea)

2.For how long was Benin under France? A.For over a century.B.For roughly a century.C.For over half a century.D.Under half a century.3.For how long was Benin an independent state before it became a People’s Republic? A.15 years.B.25 years.C.20 years.D.30 years.4.Choose the right order in which the following people ruled in Benin.(Ah=Ahomedegbe;Ke=Kerekou;Ma=Maga;So=Soglo)A.So, Ma, Ah, Ma, Ke B.Ma, So, Ma, Ke, Ah C.So, Ma, Ke, Ma, Ah D.Ma, So, Ma, Ah, Ke 5.When and how did Benin get its two names--Benin and Dahomey? A.Dahomey was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by Benin.B.Benin was its oldest name.The name Dahomey was used later, but has been replaced by Benin again.C.Dahomey was its oldest name.The name Benin was used later, but has been replaced by Dahomey again.D.Benin was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by Dahomey.

B On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle.The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”

Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations(目的地)were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc.He will complete his trip in Pakistan.1.The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article would be.A.The Kingdom of Bicycles B.A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an C.Marco Polo and the Silk Road D.An American Achieving His Aims 2.The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because.A.he asked to see the manager B.he entered the hall with a bike C.the manager had to know about all foreign guests D.the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him 3.Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order,.A.China, India, and Pakistan B.India, China, and Pakistan C.Pakistan, China, and India D.China, Pakistan, and India 4.What made Friedlander want to come to China? A.The stories about Marco Polo.B.The famous sights in Xi’an.C.His interest in Chinese silk.D.His childhood dreams about bicycles.5.Friedlander can be said to be.A.clever B.friendly C.hardworking D.strong—minded

C

In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read.To have read Gulliver’s Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about man’s inhumanity(残酷)to man.To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift(漂流)down the Mississippi River on a raft(木排).To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nose—thumbing at(对„„的蔑视)society.To have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated(受挫折)in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated.This is effective communication(交流).It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age.It is not true that “We have only

one life to live.” If we read, we can live as many more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.1.The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that ______.A.reading stimulates(激发)a desire to travel B.reading broadens(扩大)a person’s experience C.people who read much live longer D.people who read are more relaxed 2.The author implies that good literature ______.A.must deal with social problems B.must teach a lesson C.is varied in subject and in content(内容)D.is always exciting and heart--warming 3.According to the author, reading good literature ______.A.produces new income B.is quite useless C.satisfies the curious D.opens new worlds to us(眼界)4.The underlined word effective in this passage means ______.A.actual B.striking C.existing D.having an effect

D

The fiddler crab(蟹)is a living clock.It indicates(=shows)the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night.The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty—four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm(节奏)of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months.Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.This characteristic(特性)probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies.After millions of years it has become completely regulated(受控制)inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before.From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides(潮水).The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!1.The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B.in answer to the sun’s rays

C.at low tide D.every fifty minutes 2.The crab’s changing colour ______.A.tells the crab what time it is B.protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies C.keeps the crab warm D.is of no real use 3.When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.A.did not change colour B.changed colour more quickly C.changed colour more slowly D.changed colour on the same timetable 4.The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______.A.in the process of evolution(进化)B.over millions of years C.by the work of biologists D.both A and B 5.The best title for this selection would be ______.A.The Sun and the Tides B.Discoveries in Biology C.A scientific Study D.A Living Clock

E

My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education.He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven.We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union.It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods.I grew up there.There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as wizard(奇才).There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education.Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much.Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all.The advance I have now made is on this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.1.When the writer was a child ____.A.his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky B.his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana C.Kentucky joined the Union as a member state D.his family had to move from place to place 2.When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____.A.educated people were greatly respected B.only a few had a knowledge of Latin C.people were often killed by wild animals D.the land had yet to be farmed 3.The schools in the area ____.A.were of poor quality(质量)B.offered all kinds of subjects C.respected those who knew Latin D.had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding 4.How did the writer look at his early education? A.He believed he met the school requirements.B.He thought he was well-educated.C.He thought it was not satisfactory.D.He believed he was poorly educated.5.At the time he wrote, the writer ____.A.had to learn to read, write and add B.found it necessary to receive advanced education C.was probably fairly well-educated D.was dissatisfied with his level of education

.2017年浙江省绍兴一中高三英语上学期 几天，并表示一定爱护词典，并不损坏（damage）。请你给海伦写一张50字左右的便条。（写便条日期是1990年4月13日）

第二篇：浙江省绍兴一中2011 届高三上学期期中考试语文试题

浙江省绍兴一中2011 届高三上学期期中考试语文试题

一、基础知识选择题（1—10题，每题2分，共20分）

1．下列词语中加点字的读音，完全相同的一项是

A．剽悍

漂泊

骠勇

虚无缥缈

B．驾驭

翁妪

熨帖

与会人员

C．干涸

阖家

弹劾

放浪形骸

D．囹圄

揶揄

觊觎

卖官鬻爵

2.下列各句中，没有错别字的一项是

A．温州“购房门”事件再起波澜：政府限令补差价，买卖双方齐喊冤。安置房层层转卖，差价谁该来埋单？一买一卖，简单交易是否隐藏腐败？

B．2009年8月深圳市政府正式起动机构改革方案，据有关人士透露，深圳此次机构改革力度大，精简机构多，涉及面广，旨在为全国城市行政管理体制改革探路。

C．正如各国都有警察却仍无法清除盗匪一样，光靠外国海军力量也无法从根本上消灭索马里海盗。事实上，进入11月以来，海盗们变本加利，又掀起了新一轮劫船高潮。

D．昨天，中国排球运动管理中心召开新闻发布会，现年42岁的蔡斌力压陈忠和出任女排新教练。有媒体称，蔡斌既然敢揽这份“瓷器活”，自有他的“金钢钻”。

3．下列各句中，加点的词语运用正确的一项是

A．说话者并不真的认为自己做错了事，只不过是表示一个“高姿态”，缓和一下双方的矛盾，这样就可以大事化小，小事化了。B．一些明星言行无忌，而追星族们却对他们的不雅言行不以为然，依旧痴迷和疯狂，这透露出道德瓦解的隐患。

C．刘总果然出手不凡，很快就与外商谈好了价格，签订了合同，完成了公司的第一笔一锤子买卖。

D．在北纬30度线上，奇观绝景俯拾皆是，如中国的钱塘江大潮、巴比伦的“空中花园”、南美的玛雅文化。

4．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是

A．为抗议第58届墨尔本国际电影节播放介绍“东突”民族分裂分子的纪录片，中国电影导演贾樟柯和赵亮决定撤回准备在8月中上旬在墨尔本国际电影节上公映的3部影片。

B．专家提醒，油梨虽然营养丰富，但是它的表面常常粘附着对人体有害的细菌和农药，所以大家食用前应该洗净削皮较为安全。

C．中国李白诗歌节经过十几年的积累，马鞍山从无到有、从小到大，从单一的诗歌吟诵到集歌舞、吟诗、经贸、旅游于一体，形成自己的特色，成为国内外颇具影响的节庆活动。

D．“贾君鹏，你妈妈喊你吃饭”这个帖子可能因为太好玩了，很快网友们转至各大网站，很多不明真相的网友纷纷问“贾君鹏是何许人也”，但没有任何人出来解答。

5．下列句中加点的文言实词的解释全都正确的一项是

A．南唐为奉化军节度使，今为定江军（军：军队）

为之四顾，为之踌躇满志（踌躇：犹豫不决的样子）

B．项王渡淮，骑能属者百余人耳（属：从属，隶属）

以为西门君所为也，贤君之法式不可更也（法式：标准的格式）

C．长子灿七岁，少同学，故尝与过宋将军（过：拜访，访问）其后用兵，则遣从事以一少牢告庙（从事：泛指一般属官）

D．吾去汴州，汝不果来（果：果然）

而余亦载与可畴昔戏笑之言（畴昔：从前）

6．下列句中加点的文言虚词的意义和用法全都相同的一项是

A．①见此竹，废卷而哭失声

②善刀而藏之

B．①如吾之衰者，其能久存乎？

②与尔三矢，尔其无忘乃父之志

C．①方今之时，臣以神遇而不以目视

②吾闻井以甘竭，李以苦存

D．①状河伯留客之久，若皆罢去归矣

②山中方言谓之黄杜

7．下列各句中含有的词类活用现象，与例句相同的一项是

例句：良庖岁更刀，割也。

A．吾起兵至今八岁矣，身七十余战。

B．图久远者，莫如西归。

C．不抑耗其实而已，非有能早而蕃之也。

D．山去人稍远，惟先生乐游。

8．下列句式不同的一项是 A．是以十九年而刀刃若新发于硎。

B．吾少孤，及长，不省所怙，惟兄嫂是依。

C．而身死国灭，为天下笑。

D．其人家有好女者，恐大巫祝为河伯取之。

9．下列诗文作品赏析有误的一项是

A．白居易的长篇叙事诗《长恨歌》所表现的唐明皇和杨贵妃的故事，既是政治悲剧，又是爱情悲剧。诗歌的主题既有着对“汉皇重色思倾国”的批判，又有着对“此恨绵绵无绝期”的同情。诗人将叙事、写景和抒情和谐地结合在一起：时而把人物的思想感情注入景物，用景物的折光来烘托人物的心境；时而抓住人物周围富有特征性的景物、事物，通过人物对它们的感受来表现内心的感情，层层渲染，恰如其分地表达人物蕴蓄在内心深处的难达之情。

B．张若虚的《春江花月夜》“孤篇盖全唐”，被誉为“诗中的诗，顶峰上的顶峰”。诗歌沿用乐府旧题来抒写真挚感人的离别情绪和富有哲理意味的人生感慨，语言清新优美，韵律婉转悠扬，完全洗去了宫体诗的浓脂艳粉，给人以澄澈空明、清丽自然的感觉。诗人凭借对春江花月夜的描绘，尽情赞叹大自然的绮丽景色，讴歌人间纯洁爱情，把对游子思妇的同情扩大开来，与对人生哲理的追求、对宇宙奥秘的探索结合起来，从而汇成一种情、景、理水乳交融的优美而邈远的意境。

C．《庖丁解牛》是《庄子》中的名篇。庖丁解牛的过程，宛若一次神奇的行为艺术表演，给人以视觉和听觉上的美妙享受。文惠君从中领悟了“养生之道”，现代人也可以得到普遍意义的生活启示：社会的复杂如牛的筋骨盘结，处理世事当“依乎天理”、“因其固然”，并持“怵然为戒”的审慎、关注的态度，还应该以藏敛为自处之道，这样才能做到“游刃有余”。

D．《伶官传序》是北宋欧阳修为《伶官传》所作的序言。本文通过对后唐庄宗得天下、失下天的典型事例，阐述了国家盛衰主要是由于人事的道理。作者作此序是为了告诫当时北宋王朝执政者：要吸取历史教训，居安思危，防微杜渐，不应满足表面的虚荣。文章主要使用了举例论证、对比论证和比喻论证，语言气势充沛，抑扬顿挫，波澜起伏。10．下列文学常识有误的一项是

A．“楚辞”是中国古代诗歌的一大源头，它是在战国后期楚地民歌的基础上发展起来的带有浓厚地方色彩的新诗体。“楚辞”的奠基人和代表是屈原，他是中国诗歌史上最早、影响最为深远的爱国诗人。

B．魏晋南北朝是文学的自觉时代，极有代表性的诗人是东晋的陶渊明，他的诗表现农村生活的恬美静穆和自己怡然自得的心境，以纯朴自然的语言、高远拔俗的意境，为中国诗坛开辟了新天地。

C．近体诗，又称今体诗或格律诗，定型于唐代，在诗篇中句数、字数、平仄、押韵都有严格的限制。近体诗是唐代以后的主要诗体，代表诗人有：杜甫、李商隐、陆游等，在中国诗歌史上有着重要地位。

D．词是在宋代产生并兴盛的新诗体。词又称曲子词、长短句、诗余、乐府，词牌是词的调子的名称，不同的词牌在句数、字数、平仄上都有规定。词按照按乐调繁简、句子长短分为小令、中调和长调。[

二、现代文阅读（11—14题，共14分）

秋天的况味

林语堂

秋天的黄昏，一人独座在沙发上抽烟，看烟头白灰之下露出红光，微微透露出暖气，心头的情绪便跟着那蓝烟缭绕而上，一样的轻松，一样的自由。不转眼缭烟变成缕缕的细丝，慢慢不见了，而那霎时，心上的情绪也跟着消沉于大千世界，所以也不讲那时的情绪，而只讲那时的情绪的况味。待要再划一根洋火，再点起那已点过三四次的雪茄，却因白灰已积得太多，点不着，乃轻轻的一弹，烟灰静悄悄的落在铜炉上，其静寂如同我此时用毛笔写在中纸上一样，一点的声息也没有。于是再点起来，一口一口的吞云吐雾，香气扑鼻，宛如偎红倚翠温香在抱情调。于是想到烟，想到这烟一股温煦的热气，想到室中缭绕暗淡的烟霞，想到秋天的意味。

这时才想起，向来诗文上秋的含义，并不是这样的，使人联想的是萧杀，是凄凉，是秋扇，是红叶，是荒林，是萋草。然而秋确有另一意味，没有春天的阳气勃勃，也没有夏天的炎烈迫人，也不像冬天之全入枯槁凋零。我所爱的是秋林古气磅礴气象。有人以老气横秋骂人，可见是不懂得秋林古色之滋味。

在四时中，我于秋是有偏爱的，所以不妨说说。秋是代表成熟，对于春之明媚娇艳，夏日之茂密浓深，都是过来人，不足为奇了，所以其色淡，叶多黄，有古色苍茏之慨，不单以葱翠争荣了。这是我所谓秋的意味。大概我所爱的不是晚秋，是初秋，那时喧气初消，月正圆，蟹正肥，桂花皎洁，也未陷入懔烈萧瑟气态，这是最值得赏乐的。那时的温和，如我烟上的红灰，只是一股熏熟的温香罢了。或如文人已排脱下笔惊人的格调，而渐趋纯熟炼达，宏毅坚实，其文读来有深长意味。

这就是庄子所谓“正得秋而万宝成”结实的意义。在人生上最享乐的就是这一类的事。比如酒以醇以老为佳，烟也有和烈之辨。雪茄之佳者，远胜于香烟，因其味较和。倘是烧得得法，慢慢的吸完一支，看那红光炙发，有无穷的意味。鸦片吾不知，然看见人在烟灯上烧，听那微微哗剥的声音，也觉得有一种诗意。

大概凡是古老，纯熟，熏黄，熟炼的事物，都使我得到同样的愉快。如一只熏黑的陶锅在烘炉上用慢火炖猪肉时所发出的锅中徐吟的声调，是使我感到同观人烧大烟一样的兴趣。或如一本用过二十年而尚未破烂的字典，或是一张用了半世的书桌，或如看见街上一块熏黑了老气横秋的招牌，或是看见书法大家苍劲雄深的笔迹，都令人有相同的快乐，人生世上如岁月这有四时，必须要经过这纯熟时期，如女人发育健全遭遇安顺的，亦必有一时徐娘半老的风韵，为二八佳人所绝不可及者。

使我最佩服的是邓肯的佳句：“世人只会吟咏春天与恋爱，真无道理。须知秋天的景色，更华丽，更恢奇，而秋天的快乐有万倍的雄壮，惊奇，都丽。我真可怜那些妇女识见偏狭，使她们错过爱之秋天的宏大的赠赐。”若邓肯者，可谓识趣之人。一九四一年一月

11．“老气横秋”一般是个贬义词，但作者在文中赋予了它新的意义，请结合具体语句加以解释。（2分）

12．“向来诗文上秋的含义，并不是这样的。”请你举出两个“向来诗文上”的例子，指明作者、出处，并结合本段内容加以分析。（6分）

13．抽烟本来是不良的嗜好，对此我们暂且不谈。就全文来看，作者多次写到抽烟有什么作用？（2分

14．本文写出了作者对秋天的独特感受，请具体概括作者笔下的秋天有哪些“况味”。（4分）

三、古诗文阅读（共26分）

（一）古文阅读（15—19题，共14分）

游钓台记

清·郑日奎 钓台在浙东，汉严先生隐处也。先生风节辉映千古予夙慕之思得一游为快顾奉檄北上草草行道中耳非游也然以为游则亦游矣。

舟发自常山，凡三百余里，山水皆有可观。第目之所及，未暇问名，颔之而已。惟诫舟子以过七里滩，必予告。越日，舟行万山中，忽睹云际双峰，崭然秀峙，急呼舟子曰：“若非钓台耶?”曰：“然矣！”迫视之，所云两台，实两峰也。台称之者，后人为之也。台东西峙，相距可数百步。石铁色，陡起江干，数百仞不肯止。巉岩傲睨，如高士并立，风致岸然。崖际草木，亦作严冷状。树多松，疏疏罗植，偃仰离奇各有态；倒影水中，又有如游龙百余，水流波动，势欲飞起。峰之下，先生祠堂在焉。意当日垂纶，应在是地，固无登峰求鱼之理也。故曰：“峰也而台称之者，后人为之也。”

山既奇秀，境复幽倩，欲舣舟一登，而舟子固持不可。不能强，因致礼焉，遂行。于是足不及游而目游之。俯仰间，清风徐来，无名之香，四山飓至，则鼻游之。舟子谓滩水佳甚，试之良然，盖是即陆羽所品十九泉也，则舌游之。顷之，帆行峰转，瞻望弗及矣。返坐舟中，细绎其峰峦起止、径路出没之态，惝恍间如舍舟登陆，如披草寻磴，如振衣最高处，下瞰群山趋列，或秀静如文，或雄拔如武，大似云台诸将相，非不杰然卓立，觉视先生，悉在下风，盖神游之矣。思稍倦，隐几卧，而空蒙滴沥之状，竟与魂魄往来，于是乎并以梦游，觉而日之夕矣。舟泊前渚，人稍定，呼舟子劳以酒，细询之曰：“若尝登钓台乎?山中之景何若? 其上更有异否?四际云物，何如奇也?”舟子具能答之，于是乎并以耳游。噫嘻，快矣哉，是游乎！

客或笑谓：“郑子足未出舟中一步，游于何有?”“嗟乎，客不闻乎?昔宗少文卧游五岳，孙兴公遥赋天台，皆未尝身历其地。余今所得，较诸二子，不多乎哉?故曰：‘以为游，则亦游矣。’”客曰：“微子言，不及此。虽然，少文之画，兴公之文，盍处一焉，以谢山灵?”余窃愧未之逮也，遂为之记。

（注：宗少文：宗炳，字少文，南朝宋画家，好游山水。晚年将游历过的山水绘在室中观看，自称“卧游”。孙兴公：孙绰，字兴公，晋人，博学善文，曾作《天台山赋》。）

15．对下列句子中加点词的解释，不正确的一项是（２分）A．未暇问名，颔之而已 颔：点头

B．迫视之

迫：靠近

C．如披草寻磴 披：分开

D．觉视先生，悉在下风 视：看待

16．下列各组句子中，加点词的意义和用法相同—组是（2分）

A．①因致礼焉，遂行 ②盍处一焉

B．①若非钓台耶 ②若尝登钓台乎

C．①以过七里滩，必予告

②呼舟子劳以酒

D．①而舟子固持不可 ②于是足不及游而目游之

17．下列对原文内容的分析和概括，不正确的—项是（2分）

A．作者历来仰慕东汉著名隐士严子陵的高风亮节，很想到他隐居之地——浙东钓台去游览一番，这次乘船北上，心想应该可以如愿以偿了吧。

B．钓台实际是两座高耸险峻的山峰，山上松树的影子倒映在江水中，就像一群游动的要飞起来的龙，严先生的祠堂就在山脚下。

C．山上景色优美，向往已久的作者很想登山游览，可是船夫不同意停船靠岸，一番争议，依然不从，作者向他表示道歉，船方继续前行。

D．虽不能登山，却有“目游”“鼻游”“舌游”“耳游”的独特感受，更有如舍船登上山巅俯瞰群山的“神游”，因此作者感到非常痛快。

18．翻译下面的句子（4分）

（1）意当日垂纶，应在是地，固无登峰求鱼之理也。（2分）（2）余窃愧未之逮也，遂为之记。（2分）

19．请用“∕”给文中画线句子断句（4分）

先 生 风 节 辉 映 千 古 予 夙 慕 之 思 得 一 游 为 快 顾 奉 檄 北 上 草 草 行 道 中 耳 非 游 也 然 以 为 游 则 亦 游 矣

（二）古诗鉴赏（共6分）

清平乐·检校①山园书所见

辛弃疾

连云松竹，万事从今足。拄杖东家分社肉，白酒床头②初熟。

西风梨枣山园，儿童偷把长竿。莫谴旁人惊去，老夫静处闲看。

注：①检校：核查 ②床头：指酿酒的糟架

20．这首词从哪几个方面描写了词人“万事从今足”的心态？（2分）

21．下片描写了一个特写镜头，请赏析其中的“偷”和“看”两个字的妙处。（4分）

（三）默写（任选6题，每题１分，共6分）

（1）

，一朝选在君王侧。

，六宫粉黛无颜色。（白居易《长恨歌》）

（2）帝子降兮北渚。

，洞庭波兮木叶下。（屈原《湘夫人》）

（3）

，镜中衰鬓已先斑。

，千载谁堪伯仲间。（陆游《书愤》）

（4）

，一种相思，两处闲愁。

，才下眉头，却上心头。（李清照《一剪梅》）

（5）

？江月何年初照人？

，江月年年望相似。（张若虚《春江花月夜》）

（6）且放白鹿青崖间，须行即骑访名山。

，？（李白《梦游天姥吟留别》）

（7）昔闻洞庭水，今上岳阳楼。

。（杜甫《登岳阳楼》）

（8）二十四桥仍在。念桥边红药，？（姜夔《扬州慢》）

（9）夫

，岂独伶人也哉？（欧阳修《伶官传序》）

（10）夫天地者

。而浮生若梦，为欢几何？（李白《春夜宴从弟桃花园序》）

四、作文（共40分）

阅读下面这首诗，根据要求作文。

远 方

汪国真

凡是遥远的地方 对我们都有一种诱惑

不是诱惑于美丽 就是诱惑于传说

即便远方的风景 并不尽如人意

我们也无需在乎 因为这实在是一个迷人的错

到远方去 到远方去

熟悉的地方没有风景

读这首诗可以产生不同的联想或感悟。请根据你的联想或感悟写一篇文章。

注意：①联想与感悟要与整首诗的寓意有关。

②立意自定，题目自拟。

③不少于800字。

④除诗歌外，文体不限。

绍兴一中2010学年第一学期高三语文期中考试

参考答案

一、基础知识选择题（1—10题，每题2分，共20分）

1．B（B项均读yù A项“骠”读piào，其余读“piāo”；C项“骸”读hái，萁余读“hé”；D项“圄”读yǔ “揄”、“觎”读yú，“鬻’读yù）

2．A（B启动

C变本加厉

D金刚钻）

3．A(高姿态：指对别人宽容、谅解。B项“不以为然”不认为是对的，表示不同意(多含轻蔑意)；C项指一次性的交易，多指不法商贩的行为，含贬义；D项“俯拾皆是”形容地上的某类东西，或者形容要找的某一类例证、文章中的错别字等很多。)4．A（B项句式杂糅，“应该洗净削皮较为安全”杂糅，糅合了“应该洗净削皮”“洗净削皮较为安全”两种句式结构，改成“食用前洗净削皮较为安全”或“食用前应该洗净削皮”。C项“马鞍山„„成为„„书庆活动。”搭配不当，主浯应是“马鞋山中国李白诗歌节”。D成分残缺，应在“网友”前加“被”字。）

5．C（A军：南唐至宋朝时的行政区划名称。踌躇：从容自得的样子。B随从，跟从。D果：成为事实，实现。）

6．A（A①②表承接关系的连词

B①表反问语气的语气副词 ②表祈使语气的语气副词

C①介词，凭借，用 ②介词，因为

D①指示代词，这么，那么 ②第三人称代词，它）7．B（例句：岁——名词活用作状语

A身——名词活用作动词

B西——名词活用作状语

C早、蕃——使动用法

D乐——意动用法）

8．C（C被动句

A倒装句中的状语后置 B倒装句中的宾语前置 D倒装句中的定语

藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。”是萧杀，是凄凉，是荒林，是萋草，羁旅愁思。

13．（2分）①文章开头以秋天黄昏抽烟的闲适与温暖引发作者的思绪，引出下文。②形象地表达作者感悟到的秋天的况味——静寂、温煦，有无穷的意味。

14．（4分）有秋林的古气磅礴，有秋叶的古色苍茏，有初秋的温和、纯熟，意味深长。

三、古诗文阅读（共26分）

（一）古文阅读（15—19题，共14分）

15．（2分）Ｄ（视：比较）

16．（2分）D（A焉：兼词，向它／语气助词，无实义。B若：指示代词，这／人称代词，你。C以：①介词，“在„„的时候”；②介词，“拿”。D而：①②都是连词，表转折。）

17．（2分）（Ｃ作者不能登山，于是只有向钓台行礼，表达对严子陵的敬仰之情，而不是向船夫道歉。）

18．翻译下面的句子（4分）

（1）（2分）料想他当日垂钓，应该就在这里，本来就没有登上山峰去钓鱼的道理。

（2）（2分）我自愧比不上他们，便写了这篇游记。19．请用“∕”给文中画线句子断句（4分）

先生风节∕辉映千古∕予夙慕之∕思得一游为快∕顾奉檄北上∕草草行道中耳∕非游也∕然以为游∕则亦游矣

（二）古诗鉴赏（共6分）

20．（2分）“连云松竹”，是欣赏大自然美景，写的是精神上的满足。“分肉送酒，梨枣丰收”，写物质上的满足。

21．（4分）①一个“偷”字，写出了贪嘴孩子的天真童趣和心虚胆怯、唯恐被人发现的神情。②一个“看”字，既有观看之意，又有看护之意，表现了诗人对“偷”梨和枣的儿童欣赏、爱护之情。

附文言文参考译文

钓台在浙江东部，是东汉严子陵先生隐居的地方。先生的风度气节，映照千古，我素来仰慕他，很想能够游览一次（钓台）为快乐。不过这次送公文到北方去，匆匆忙忙走在路上，不是游览。但当作是游览，就也算是游览了。

我坐船从常山出发，一路总共三百多里，山水都有值得观赏的。但眼睛看到的，来不及问名字，点点头罢了。只有叮嘱船夫当船经过七里滩时，一定要告诉我。过了一天，船

鼻子也游览了。船夫说七里滩水质很好，尝一尝确实是这样，那么我的舌头也游览了。一会儿，随着船行进，山峰转过去，就望不到了。转身坐在船舱中，恍惚间好像离开船登上岸，像拨开草寻找石级，像整顿衣服站在最高处，向下俯瞰，群山排列，有的清秀沉静像文人，有的雄伟挺拔像武夫，非常像东汉云台众位将相，并非不杰出高超，觉得与严先生比较，却都处在下风了，这是我的精神游览了。天色晚了，船停泊在前面沙洲。大家稍为安定，就叫船夫来，用酒慰劳他，详细询问他说：“你曾经登过钓台吗？山中的景色怎么样？”船夫全都能够回答，于是我的耳朵也一并游览了。啊呀，这次游玩真快乐啊！

有个客人笑着对我说：“您的脚没有走出船中一步，又在哪里游览呢？”唉，客人不曾听说过吗？从前宗少文躺在床上游历五岳，孙兴公在远处作《天台山赋》，都没有亲身到那地方。我现在所得到的，跟这两个人比较，不是显得多了吗？所以说：当作是游览，就也算是游览了。客人说：“如果没有听您一番话，就想不到这些。虽然是这样，有少文的画，兴公的赋，您为什么不制作一篇文章，来答谢山的神灵呢？”我自愧比不上他们，便写了这篇游记。

第三篇：高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题

答案

英 语

1-5ACABA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CAACC 16-20BCBBB 21-23 BAB 24-27 DCDB 28-31CBDC 32-35 CCAA

36-40 DGFCE 41-45 BCADB 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 DACBA 56-60 CBBCA 61.worsen 62.at 63.if 64.best 65.production 66.a 67.is fed 68.to put 69.it 70.gently 短文改错（1×10=10）

A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa on last Friday, causing 4 death.Over 200 deaths people became homeless as a result of the storm.A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last one hour.He said, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud lasted

when

﹨noise.A few minutes late, our house fell down.I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one later shock of my boys were missing.I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened.” Soldiers

was him came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters buried for ∧homeless.the 书面表达（25分）

A Children’s Home was founded in our community last year.It aims to help people here handle difficulties and enrich the children’s life.The Children’s Home offers a variety of services, benefiting children both physically and mentally.Many children are left alone at home, especially on vacation.The Children’s Home takes care of them, which helps relieve the anxiety and burdens of their parents.Additionally, the volunteers here are ready to help the children with their academic problems.Moreover, various activities are organized, such as sports games, singing competitions and so on, to satisfy their different needs and tastes.In conclusion, the Children’s Home has been running smoothly since its foundation.And we all love our Children’s Home.

第四篇：高三英语上学期第一次教学质量监测试题

郴州市2017届高三第一次教学质量监测试卷

英 语

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.What are the speakers talking about'? A.A noisy night.B.Their life in town.C.A place of living.2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the telephone.B.At the library.C.In a classroom.3.What does the woman suggest? A.Leaving early for the airport.B.Phoning the airport before leaving home.C.Cancelling their plan.4.What time wiuthe two speakers meet? A.At 6:30 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:30 p.m.5.What do we know about the woman? A.She will miss the next game.B.She will definitely watch the next game.C.She will go to the next game if she has the time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独H后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.What are the speakers doing? A.Having a holiday.B.Looking at photos.C.Choosing a hotel.7.What is the man's hotel like? A.It has a pretty garden.B.It has some big trees.C.It has some tables outside.听第7段材料，回答第89题。

8.What will the weather be like in London? A.Rainy and windy.B.Fine and cloudy.C.Cloudy and windy.9.Which city will have the highest temperature? A.Beijing.B.London.C.New York.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why was the man late? A.Because he was caught in a traffic jam.B.Because he missed the earliest bus.C.Because he had to attend a meeting in the morning.11.When was the man able to see the headmaster? A.Right now.B.After the meeting.C.Before the meeting.12.What is the man going to do tomorrow?

A.Buy a new bike.B.Ask his father for advice.C.Get up earlier.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When does the man usually read? A.At night.B.Early in the morning.C.When traveling on the bus.14.How many hours does the man spend reading per week? A.About five hours.B.About four hours.C.About three hours.15.What kind of books does the man like? A.Travel books.B.Love stories.C.Science fiction.16.What does the woman think of love fiction? A.It helps people relax.B.It wastes time.C.It can teach people a lot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why do people enjoy sports? A.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy.B.Sports change with the seasons.C.Sports seldom grow out of people's work.18.What do Arabians often use in their sports? A.Dogs.B.Camels.C.Gorillas.19.How old is volleyball sport'l A.Below 100 years.B.About 300 years.C.Over 1000 years.20.Which of the following has a very long history? A.Running, jumping and basketball.B.Running, jumping and Chinese boxing.C.Running, Chinese boxing and volleyball.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。

A 1.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation, Robotics&More!Academic Camp: Computer, Computer Gaming, Computer Programming Camp Address: Held at Stanford, UCLA, Princeton Phone:(888)709-TECH(8324)Love programming and robotics? Spend 2 weeks with other teens who share your interests.Interact（互动）with industry professionals and discover future careers.iPhone, iPad&Android App Development, Robotics Engineering and Coding, Programming with Minecraft, Java.2.Julian Krinsky School of Tennis&Golf Sports Camp: Fitness, Golf, Sports Performance, Tennis Camp Address: 800 E.Lancaster Ave.Villanova, Pennsylvania Phone:(610)265-9401 Powered by head（顶级的）Tennis, our Tennis camp takes you to the next level through daily instruction, personalized coaching, match play and mental and physical conditioning.3，Summer at Delphi Academic Camp: College Preparation, Math, Reading, Science Camp Address: 20950 SW Rock Greek Road, Sheridan, Oregon 97378 Phone:(503)843-3521 CHALLENGING AND FUN-Ages 5-18 Day and 8-18 0ver night;International student body.Learn study skills.Improve math, science, reading and more.Activities include horseback riding, archery, swimming, rafting, camping, hiking, sports camps and more!Get ready for the summer of your life!4.Oceans of Fun Academic Camp: Animal Interaction Camp Address: 10001 W.Bluemound Rd.Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226 Phone:(414)453-5527 Come and join the fun in the only marine mammal(哺乳动物)camp in the Midwest!Oceans of Fun offers a variety of camps for ages 7-12 that allow children to meet our seals and sea lions up close and personal while learning about marine mammals, animal care!training and conservation.21.A boy who is interested in developing computer games will join a camp held at _ A.Stanford, UCLA, Princeton B.800 E.Lancaster Ave.Villanova, Pennsylvania C.20950 SW Rock Greek Road, Sheridan, Oregon 97378 D.10001 W.Bluemound Rd.Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226 22.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation, Robotics & More!can help teens to A.find what they love to do in the future B.become industry professionals C.repair iPhones and computers D.play with robots 23.A.teen who is preparing for college entrance exams will join _ A.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation, Robotics & More!B.Julian Krinsky School of Tennis & Golf C.Summer at Delphi D.Oceans of Fun 24.Who would be most interested in Oceans of Fun? A.A child who loves the sea.B.A child who likes water sports.C.A child who is going for a holiday by the sea.D.A child who likes to interact with animals.B Cosmetic(整形)surgery is usually performed to correct a physical abnormality or to enhance an otherwise normal physical feature and thus improve appearance.Cosmetic surgery is an extremely broad field that may offer reconstructive surgery for a patient after a damaging burn or other physical injuries yet can also be used to smooth out wrinkles or reshape a nose.Cosmetic surgery was first used regularly after World War I, when treatment and reconstruction of war injuries gave hope to young soldiers.As recently as fifty years ago, as the rich and famous began opting for elective cosmetic surgery, the subject was whispered about and considered taboo.Celebrities（名人）

would disappear for months and then appear after secret cosmetic surgery looking younger, prettier, and thinner.Over time, cosmetic surgery has become accepted and even encouraged in some circles.Today there are even television reality shows about it.Some of the more popular forms of cosmetic surgery are liposuction(抽脂术), in which excessive fat is sucked out of the body with a tube and vacuum device;laser facial resurfacing, which smooths lines on the face around the eyes and mouth and eliminates facial blemishes（瑕疵);and hair replacement surgery, which fills in balding areas using a patient's own hair.There are many more forms of cosmetic surgery，including variations of these.Anyone interested in cosmetic surgery should consider the risks and remember that it is, ultimately, surgery.Not all procedures come out exactly the way doctors and patients foresee, and recovery is just like any other surgery, complete with pain and the possibility of infection(感染).While cosmetic surgery is an option, patients should choose doctors wisely, obtain several references, and keep realistic expectations.25.Which kind of person doesn't need a cosmetic surgery? A.A person who suffers a damaging burn.B.A person who wants to reshape nose.C.A person who needs to smooth out wrinkles.D.A person who wishes to get rid of headache.26.What is the main reason for a celebrity's opting for cosmetic surgery? A.The celebrity wants to disappear for months.B.The celebrity watches television shows about cosmetic surgery.C.The celebrity wants to be younger, prettier, and thinner.D.The celebrity is accepted by the entertainment circle.27.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.The forms of cosmetic surgery.B.The definition of cosmetic surgery.C.The effects of cosmetic surgery.D.The advantages of cosmetic surgery.28.What is the author's attitude towards cosmetic surgery? A.Cautious.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.C Last night my husband and I were on the way to a show.We were both hungry and wanted to grab a quick bite on our way there, so we swung through a Jack-In-the-Box-Drive-thru Restaurant and placed our order.When we got up to the window the lady smiled at me, which is sometimes rare and asked how I was doing while she was collecting our money for the food.I replied, “Fine, and how are you'?” She went to get our order ready and I asked my husband to pass my “Drive-thru Smile bag” to me.He handed it to me and watched in amazement as I gathered together a “You make a difference” paper, including a smile card, a smile stamp and a smile button.She came back to the window almost before I finished putting it all together.Without looking too closely she passed the bag and said, “Thank you.Have a good day.” I said, “Wait!This is for you.” As I placed the little smile gifts in her hand a smile spread across her face.As she looked at the items it got a little bigger but when I thanked her for her smile there was no holding back.She gave the biggest smile and she was laughing.It was very heartwarming.My husband was very impressed by it.It made him smile too.It just takes a little effort to connect in a human way to everyone we have dealings with, even with something as small as a Drive-thru transaction.Remember, we all make a difference!29.All the followings are included in my “You make a difference” paper EXCEPT _ A.a smile card B.a smile stamp C.a smile button D.a smile bag 30.The lady became happy because she received _.A.some food B.some kindness C.some money D.some help 31.What may be the best title for the text? A.Jack-In-the-Box-Drive-thru Restaurant B.Biggest Drive-thru Smile Ever C.You Make a Difference through Effort D.Don't hold back Your Smile D If you've ever been to a social gathering, you might feel awkward and uncomfortable.While social gatherings can be very enjoyable, especially when you are surrounded by people whose company you enjoy, there are social events that you sometimes find yourself wishing you were someplace else.Such occasions can sometimes be the cause of much anxiety and self-consciousness.You may even feel like everyone else is having a good time except for you.Yet the truth is that everyone has felt shy and awkward on occasion.One of the best ways to overcome self-consciousness or get past your feelings of shyness at social gatherings is to focus on the people around you.If you can remember that other people might also be feeling awkward or shy, you might find the thought of speaking to them less overwhelming.The next time there is a social event you feel nervous about attending, you may want to try this exercise: Spend some time with your eyes closed and breathe deeply.When you feel ready, create your own zone of comfort by visualizing yourself surrounded in a warm white light that is protective yet accepting of others.Imagine people at the event being drawn to you because of the open and warm feelings that you are showing.When you arrive at the event, take a moment to spread this same light of loving acceptance to everyone around you.Smile and greet people warmly.Try going up to someone who is standing alone and introduce yourself.When you show acceptance and openness, people can't help but respond to you in kind.Focusing on how we can make other people at a social gathering feel at ease can help us forget about our own insecurities.The next time you attend a social gathering, invite people to join you in your zone of comfort that you have so lovingly and intentionally created.Let yourself enjoy being encircled in the warmth of their friendships.32.In the author's opinion, people feel awkward at a social gathering because A.the atmosphere is unpleasant B.they don't like the people there C.they are too proud to talk with others D.they may feel they are different from others 33.The underlined word “visualizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means A.introducing B.persuading C.imagining D.forcing 34.If you feel uncomfortable about attending a social event, the author advises you to _.A.invite some friends B.arrive ahead of time C.talk with others nonstop D.be open and warm to others 35.What is the text mainly about? A.How to make a good impression on others.B.How to feel at ease at a social gathering.C.How to prepare for a social gathering.D.How to make friends with others.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。

Do you want to know how to live an environmentally friendly lifestyle? Here is a short list of ways that you can help protect the environment.★Prevent energy leaks（泄漏）at home.Heating and cooling can make up to 50 percent of your energy bill each month.36 So you'll save money and reduce your influence on the environment.★Plant trees in your yard and community.Everyone knows that planting trees can help the environment.37 Trees cool your home, reducing the energy used for cooling.Trees improve mental health.Trees reduce noise pollution.★ 38 If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days, you can create a cooling environment.A few ceiling or regular fans properly placed in your home can reduce the amount of time you spend with the air conditioning on.★Use solar energy more often.39 There are lots of inexpensive solar products you can try out.For example, solar-powered lights.How about solar cell phone chargers? Additionally, there are many forms of passive solar energy that can help you take advantage of the sun.★Think about green transportation.Just sit and think about a few environmentally friendly ways you can get from one place to another.40 You can walk or bike to the corner store.Walking instead of driving to a store is a great way to help the environment!A.Trees have many good influences.B.Use natural wind to dry your clothes.C.There are many ways to use solar power.D.Use ceiling fans to cool off in summer.E.You can take a bus when going to the movie theater.F.Turn off lights and electronic devices when you're not using them.G.You can heat and cool your home more efficiently by fixing leaks.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My brother and I slipped out of the bed.We grabbed our 4 1 and put on our shoes.Without heaters in our old home, wearing coats inside was as 42 as wearing shirts in summer.But this morning was 43;it was Christmas.No Christmas tree。no 44 in our home.But following 45 ,we were promised to find one present on the top of the shoes.Some years, we would find 46 but new underwear, and other years we would find new socks.The gift itself wasn't our 47 ,but the brand-new feeling made us scream with 48。

And then one special Christmas, I lifted the package 49 0n shoes.I tore it, holding my breath and I found there was a doll with large brown eyes 50 me.I grabbed it from the box and held 5 1 against my chest.52 it smelled of plastic, it sent a wave of pleasure through me.Those days flickered with(闪烁)memories of the 53 and easy life.It was a life 54 material possessions, 55_ one rich with appreciation for small thing.Later as I 56 in America, life changed.We lived a rich life and life became easier.Gifts 57 more and their purchase became urgent.58 ,our wants turned into boring needs.Sadly, what we 59 as children was now painted in a sorrowful scene.Although weather changes and seasons offer variety, we can 60 change by taking a step back to the simpler life.41.A.trousers B.coats C.dresses D.shirts 42.A.special B.rare C.strange D.normal 43.A.ordinary B.different C.difficult D.warm 44.A.protection B.water C.people D.decoration 45.A.tradition B.way C.method D.request 46.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 47.A.focus B.explanation C.story D.offer 48.A.pain B.tear C.shock D.joy 49.A.giving B.lying C.making D.dropping 50.A.staring at B.looking into C.caring about D.turning out 51.A.the package B.the shoes C.the doll D.the box 52.A.Even though B.As if C.What if D.Apart from 53.A.boring B.simple C.sad D.slow 54.A.engaged in B.coming in C.interested in D.lacking in 55.A.for B.so C.and D.but 56.A.set out B.grew up C.picked up D.got out 57.A.spent B.cost C.wasted D.paid 58.A.Surprisingly B.Hopefully C.Eventually D.Happily 59.A.hated B.deserted C.wasted D.valued 60.A.still B.ever C.never D.even 第1I卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将 答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Wilhelm Roentgen was a German scientist.In 1895 he was working in his laboratory 61 he discovered X-rays by accident.A week later, he took an X-ray photograph of his wife's hand.It 62(clear)showed her wedding ring and her bones.He sent the X-ray 63 a report about his work to the Medical Society of his city.Soon after, newspapers all 64 the world wrote about his 65(discover), for which Roentgen won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1901.X-rays are still a big part of all our lives.Doctors and dentists use X-rays 66(look)inside the body.67(use)X-rays, airlines look inside baggage and scientists study the stars.How did Roentgen choose the name “X-ray”? He called these rays “X” rays to show this was a(an)68(know)type of radiation.In mathematics, we usually use the letter “x” for quantities we don't know.Many of Roentgen's friends wanted him to call 69(they)Roentgen rays，but he didn't.The name “X-ray” stayed but Roentgen's X-ray 70(make)our world changed.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

During this summer holiday, my parent and I climbed Mount Huang.The weather was such fine that the three of us could enjoy the sunrise.At 4:00 the next morning we were already on a top.While waited for the sunrise, we were all excited.First a bit of pale light appeared the east.Suddenly, the sun came out, was looking like a large ball, but the sky became red.Late on, the sunlight became so strong that we couldn't look at it directly.In the afternoon, they said goodbye to Mount Huang, that made a good impression on me.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，高考(College Entrance Examination)后想去美国旅行20天，主要想 更多地了解当地文化和习俗。给你的美国朋友Jason写信，请他根据你的时间和旅行目 的对你附件中的行程(itinerary)进行一些修改。

注意：1.词数100左右：

2．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jason Yours Li Hua 13 14 15 16 17 18

第五篇：高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题

山东省淄博实验中学2017届高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What dessert will the woman order? A.Nothing.B.Ice cream.C.A chocolate cake.2.Who is the woman? A.A waitress.B.A doctor.C.A driver.3.What is the man doing? A.Having an interview.B.Talking with his boss.C.Writing a resume.4.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Help him paint his bedroom.B.Take care of his brother.C.Make lunch for him.5.What will the man do this weekend? A.Go to the movies with the woman.B.Celebrate his sister’s birthday.C.Go skiing with his parents.第二节（共15小题）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year? A.6.B.7.C.8.1 7.Why have the woman’s feet been hurting? A.Her shoes are too small.B.She walks too much each day.C.Her shoes are of very low quality.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Where is the woman going? A.To her house.B.To an appointment.C.To West 22nd Street.9.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman is in a rush.B.It is going to rain soon.C.The traffic is heavy at the moment.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Girlfriend and boyfriend.B.Teacher and student.C.Director and actor.11.How does the man appear to the woman? A.Hurt.B.Mad.C.Happy.12.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Express his sad feelings.B.Show more anger.C.Take a break.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The origin of soccer.B.Their understanding of soccer.C.The difference between football and basketball.14.How long has the man been in London? A.One year.B.Two years.C.Three years.15.What does the man think of soccer? A.It’s a confusing sport.B.It’s not fast enough.C.It’s not violent enough.16.What does the woman say about the tournament? A.There are a lot of goals.B.She has watched every game.C.She likes the variety of playing styles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker? A.A TV host.B.A radio host.C.A professor.18.Which factor is most related to the children’s success in school? A.The education of the parents.B.The income of the parents.C.The number of the books.19.According to the speaker, what is the best part of reading? A.It’s a fun activity.B.It’s relaxing at bedtime.C.It’s a great way to communicate.20.When should parents start to read to their kids? A.As early as possible.B.When their kids learn to speak.C.As soon as their children are born.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A How to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland? The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families' bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget.There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1.Buy Souvenirs in Advance Disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.2.Make an Autograph Book An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under $5.For example, you can buy a small photo album;cute pads or notebooks.3.Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks.If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it.If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids’menu, such as McDonald’s which is close to the park.4.Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups Disney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.21.It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_____.A.Disneyland B.Department stores

C.Walmart

D.Amazon 22.How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition? A.$7.95 B.$19.95 C.$5 D.$30 23.What is one piece of the author’s advice on breakfast? A.You had better eat at Disneyland.B.You can eat at a local restaurant.C.You should prepare it well at home.D.You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.B The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩)in the world just got the best surprise—a hug from a new friend．Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago．

For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso’s only company，visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread—the chimp’s only source of food on the tiny island．It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand．The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him，with his smile from ear to ear．

For those who know Ponso’s backstory，his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising．Ponso was one of 20 chimps，all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old，relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre．After the tests were completed in 2005，the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands，occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps’ new homes．

Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso，his mate and their two children standing．But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone．

A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp，already achieving its goal of $20，000--all of which will be used for Ponso’s care． 24．What do we know about the chimp Ponso? A．He was deserted by his family． B．He found many sources of food． C．He came to the island for a test． D．He suffers from loneliness greatly．

25．How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand? A．Excited． B．Frightened． C．Embarrassed． D．Confused.26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The chimps’new settlement． B．How Ponso came to the island． C．Why Ponso was used for a test． D．The medical test about chimps． 27．What can be inferred from the text? A．Germain won’t visit Ponso any more． B．A new lab will be built on the island． C．Many people show concern for Ponso． D．More chimps will be brought to the island．

C The amount of fish caught worldwide is much larger than has been reported．And that could mean serious problems for the environment and nations that depend on fisheries(渔业)．A new estimate shows that it is 32 million tons higher than countries have been reporting yearly．

The same report notes that the world’s fish catch has been declining since the late 1990s．Countries report their industrial catches to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization．But they do not report other kinds of fishing．This include the catches of small commercial fisher，which are called artisanal fisheries，and fishing for recreation and individual food．

Daniel Pauly at the University of British Columbia in Canada led the study．He noted that a huge amount of some catches is thrown away．“For example，shrimp trawlers(拖网渔船)keep only the shrimp and the fish that they catch-often eight to ten times as much as the shrimp-gets thrown away．”

Pauly told VOA that better estimates of the actual global catch will help ensure there will be enough fish in the future．“But our figures suggest that since 1996 a rapid decrease is happening．And if you project this forward you end up in a few decades having much less catch，literally no catch．So that is potentially dangerous．”

Researchers also found ways the world’s fisheries are changing．They found that fishing fleets of larger nations are catching fish in the waters of developing countries more and more． Pauly said he was surprised by the amount of fishing done by foreign fleets in competition with local fishers．“In West Africa，the figure that was most astonishing is the enormous role of foreign fishing-of European and Asian vessels fishing legally or illegally--and competing against local fishers．On the other hand for the U．S．，Australia and some developing countries，such as the Bahamas，what was apparent is the enormous contribution of recreational fisheries，which also never get reported to the FAO．”

Researchers say inaccurate data also harms the development and supervision(监管)of effective policy and management measures． 28．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．False reports of fish caught harms economy environment． B．The world’s fish catch has been declining． C．The global fishing competition is serious． D．The management of global fishing need improving． 29．What does the underlined word “it”(in Para.1)refer to? A．The amount of foreign fishing． B．The amount of local fishing． C．The amount of recreational fishing． D．The amount of all fish caught worldwide．

30．Which kind of the fishing has been reported to the FAO? A．Industrial fish catches． B．Commercial fishing． C．Fishing for entertainment． D．Fishing for individual food．

31．Which part is this article possibly chosen from on the Internet? A．Health report． B．Science in the news． C．Explorations．

D．Technology report．

D Boys’ schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music．

Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(男子气概)，the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype(传统观念)，a US study says．

Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions，rather than feeling they had to obey the“boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．

The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls．

Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls．He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls．

The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills．

But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys’ learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the study’s author, Abigail James of the University of Virginia．

Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them．Because boys generally have sharper vision，learn best through touch, and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around．“ Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes.” James wrote．

Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships．“ In mixed schools boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” the study reported.32．The author believes that a single-sex school would ．

A.force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men” B.help to form masculine aggressiveness in boys C.encourage boys to express their emotions more freely D.naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys 33．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys ． A.perform relatively better

B.grow up more healthily C.behave more responsibly D.receive a better education 34．What does Tony Little say about the British education system? A.It fails more boys than girls academically． B.It focuses more on mixed school education． C.It fails to give boys the attention they need． D.It places more pressure on boys than on girls．

35．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ．

A.teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spirit B.boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-minded C.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in D.teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you think about your circle of friends and family members, you can certainly pick out one or more people who are not good listeners.36 If you’re fortunate, that person is a good friend, a loved one or a teacher.All too often, we associate the benefits of good listening skills with achieving very specific outcomes, like following the boss’s orders(aimed at getting a job promotion).37 We think of them as something basic, which we mastered in our formal schooling, along with dictation and obeying instructions, etc.This is a shame.We should know listening skills are the focus of lifetime learning and development, related to our communication skills.38 All of these occur because two people or groups don’t listen to each other.We don’t analyze the root problem, or work on improvement steps.We still tend to treat listening skills the way we treat learning to walk: we think that once we’ve acquired them, we’ve got them.We are ready to move on to the next thing.Wrong.39 Poor listening skills often damage effective dialogue between people.40 If we were able to reduce misunderstandings in our conversations by 20-30%, there would be benefits in efficiency and the elimination(消除)of tiresome repetition.A.However, think about the upside potential.B.We’re surrounded by this kind of outcome.C.We tend to undervalue the importance of our listening skills.D.Think about the number of failures, misunderstandings and arguments.E.Equally you can think of someone you know who is a very good listener.F.The challenge of listening is determining when the speaker wants a response or advice.G.The problem is that people and language are far more complex than the roads we travel on.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Elaine was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a week．When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop, she would drive quickly along the emergency lane．While driving she usually 41 on her cell phone.Drinking a soda or eating a sandwich----her hands，legs，and mouth were always 42 while she was driving．

Last night she got 43 in Friday evening rush hour．She was going to be 44 for her date．She was already 45 when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped．Elaine drove 46 over to the emergency lane．Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror． She had to 47 her car．A good-looking officer walked up．“Officer, I’m pregnant．I have constant morning sickness．I’m just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my 48 ” She looked at the officer with 49 eyes．

He looked at her pitifully, then said 50 ．“Okay，ma'am． Take the first exit you come to．I hope you'll be feeling better.”

The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on． This was the second time that 51 had worked for her．She had one more thing to do before she got home． She had to mail a package．When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm，no parking was 52，except for the handicapped(残疾人的)space． Elaine drove right into it．It would only be a minute，and she told 53 ．All she had to do was 54 the mailbox store，get the package 55，and pay the clerk．

Fortunately，there was no 56 in the store．Everything was done so 57 that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car．Then she stopped 58 ．There was an envelope on the windshield．She opened it slowly．She knew 59 it was，but not how much it was．She screamed when she saw the 60 ．A dog started barking． 41．A．depended B．carried C．talked 42．A．full 43．A．hurt 44．A．late B．open B． stuck B．ready

C．free

D．sold

D．busy

C．annoyed C．excited C．exhausted C．guiltily C．discard C．medicine

D．punished D．mad D．calm

D．gratefully 45．A．satisfied B．angry 46．A．unwillingly B．immediately 47．A．stop 48．A．gas B．start B．ticket

D．speed D．package 49．A．proud B．aggressive C．addicted D． innocent

D．skeptically D．mistake 50．A．softly B．rudely C．strictly 51．A．officer B．excuse C．driver

52．A．adoptable B．accessible C．acceptable D．available 53．A． the clerk B． the guard C．the worker D．herself 54．A．take out B．get out C．run into D．push into 55．A．weighed B．bought C．repaired 56．A．car B．line

C．police

D．paid D．service D．quietly D．whistling 57．A．quickly B．slowly C．strangely 58．A．talking B．driving C．thinking 59．A．how B．why

C．what

D．that 60．A．letter B．order C．amount

第II卷

D．invitation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61________(base)on recent researches，distance learning is slowly proving as __62(value)as the traditional campus based form．It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is 63 the increase．Moreover, both students and teachers have expressed their 64(happy)with these courses．The best part of distance learning courses is their flexible format．Students can continue to work and study at the same time without any kind of difficulty．You will __65__

(provide)with the facilities of a virtual(虚拟的)classroom and a virtual campus．Anyone 66 wants to upgrade their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses．With an online study format，the tests and notes can be 67

(access)with just a mouse click from your home computer．However, a student 68(attend)an online course must take the time management 69(serious)．Every online student must keep 70 in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is the key towards success in this format． 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

While taking a walk with my pet dog this morning, I found the middle-aged man nearby was shouting on his phone.Obvious, he had a bad day.Before he left, I noticed his keys on the ground.So I immediately picked up and ran away to find the man.Several minutes later, I found him, whom was still shouting on his phone beside his car.I walked to him and asked if he could hold on a little seconds.At first, he was angry about my interrupt.Then I showed to his keys and explained the whole thing.On heard my words, he immediately hang up his phone and apologized for his rudeness.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是某中学的学生Tom。前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一篇文章，谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括：

1.付出才有回报； 2.收获自信和友谊； 3.感激之情。注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已经写好，不计入总词数。

Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.________________________ 淄博实验中学高三年级第一学期第一次教学诊断考试2016.10

英

语keys 听力：1~5 ACAAC 6~10 BAACC

11~15 ABBBB 16~20 CBCCA 阅读理解：A)ADB B)DABC C)ADAB(D)CACD 36~40 ECDGA 完形填空：41~45 CDBAB 46~50 BACDA 51~55 BDDCA 56~60 BADCC

短文填空: 61.Based 62.valuable 63.on 64.happiness 65.be provided 66.who/that 67.accessible/accessed 68.attending/that attends/who attends 69.seriously 70.it 短文改错： the改为a;Obvious改为Obviously ； Before 改为After;picked up 之间加them；

whom 改为who;little改为few;interrupt 改为interruption;去掉to;heard 改为hearing； hang 改为hung 书面表达：Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.Firstly, I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains, no gains.” Besides, I’ve established the friendship with students from all over our country, from whom I’ve learned a lot.More importantly, taking this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidence.Addtionally, I owe many thanks to my teacher and judges, without whose help , I could’t have done such an excellent job.To sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experience.