2014年6月英语四级听力考试得分7类关键词

第一篇：2014年6月英语四级听力考试得分7类关键词

2014年6月英语四级听力考试得分7类关键词

一、转折性词汇：

课堂上强调了很多的涵义发生180度转弯的BUT转折题，要学会听BUT，还有yet,however, though, whereas, unfortunately, unexpectedly, instead, rather than,other than, to be frank, frankly speaking, to tell you the truth,etc.二、逻辑类词汇：

就是因为所以不但而且这一类的词，表原因的because, because of, for, as,due to,owing to, in that, now that, according to, 表结果的therefore,so, as a result, consequently, eventually, 表递进的apart from, inaddition, furthermore, what's more, moreover,etc.三、最高级词汇：

形容词和副词的最高级永远是最需要关注的，most importantly, the mostpopular...the biggest of...四、事实罗列词汇：

在这些词汇后就是关键和重要的事实性息，actually, in fact, as a matter offact,etc.五、序数词后面：

最重要的是the first, firstly and finally.六、情态动词：

sb.has got to, can, could, may, might, need, should, ought to, etc.七、重要形容词：

表示重要的词，important, crucial, chief, major, significant, the only,unique, essential

第二篇：I大学英语四级听力中的十大类关键词

大学英语四级听力中的十大类关键词

大学英语四级听力的内容是很多的，考生在进行大学英语四级听力解题时很少会全部都听懂文章的内容，这是就需要重视一些大学英语四级听力中的关键词。下面就为大家总结归纳一下。

1、大学英语四级听力中的最高级标志词

形容词、副词最高级、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……

2、大学英语四级听力中的唯一级标志词

only / unique / prefer / every / one / of all / perfect / ……

3、大学英语四级听力中的因果项标志词

cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason / 其他形式的问句 / ……

4、大学英语四级听力中的转则项关键词

despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~(yet)~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……

5、大学英语四级听力中的序数项标志词

所有的序数词(first , second)/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / ……

6、大学英语四级听力中的时间项标志词

when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……

7、大学英语四级听力中的解释项标志词

or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……

8、大学英语四级听力中的目的项标志词

to / for / ……

9、大学英语四级听力中的总结项标志词

all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short / ……

10、大学英语四级听力中的强调项标志词

副词：especially / particularly / almost / always / usually / ……动词：show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……

上面的内容就是大学英语四级听力中的关键词，希望对各位考生在进行大学英语四级听力解题时能重视上述文章中所讲的关键词，相信对各位提高大学英语四级听力成绩有一定的帮助。

第三篇：英语四级考试听力最后冲刺技巧

英语四级考试听力最后冲刺技巧

对于中国的广大高校学子来说，6月是个展望与不安并存的时刻，原因很简单——英语四级(CET4)的考试迫在眉睫。

许多同学此前一直致力于“加法”的运算：频繁熬夜、拼命做题、习惯性焦虑、辛苦奔波于各类四级辅导班之间……其结果似乎都毫

无悬念地指向那个志在必得的未来。然而，并非所有的“加法”都能让四级成功，有时太多的“加法”反而让我们感到疲惫与困惑。

书是越读越少的，读完最精华、最经典的著作，相关领域的其他一般书籍就不用再读了。读经典之作时，脑子一定要清空，不要争 论，不要质疑，等读到第二遍、第三遍时，再尝试与作者对话和争论。一个人读书的时候，最好的状态是假定自己是一张白纸。

我们就不妨为6月的英语四级听力收尾复习做做“减法”，说不定会给我们带来意外的惊喜——

熬夜时间减少一点，以保持白天充沛的精力；题海战术少用一点，精选有代表性的经典题型进行归纳与总结；每天复习的词汇少一点，对重点词汇强化掌握；辅导班有选择的报读，不盲从于各路炒作宣传……

用一种“少而精”的方式来代替“大而全”的复习体系—当然，这种“减法复习”的时间成本也许会更高，但是对于最后冲刺四级的考生而言，“简单主义”所造成的时间上的奢侈并不是浪费，它标榜的是平和的应考心态，以及对更完善的知识架构的追求。

6月是备战复习的关键期，对于已顺利完成对历年真题系统归纳的考生来讲，如何将前期的解题技巧和心得转化成战斗力，切实的提高

考试成绩将是大家的重点问 题。尤其是进行考试全真环境的反复模拟。很多同学在听力练习前期都曾做到不同程度的提高，但是最后

总是临场欠佳，抱憾而归。究其原因就是大部分同学在练习时都选择了无人的环境或者一天的晚些时候，因为条件安静理想，很有利

于短期迅速提高听力效率。然而无论是无人也好，晚间也罢，所有的努力只有在现实考试中 体现为分数才是王道，所以建议大家将最

后冲刺期的听力时间提到上午9点左右，做到与真实考试时间吻合。

毋庸置疑，一举通过四级考试是一场耗人心智但又十分诱人的事情。但我们无须将所有的辛劳都归咎于考试，正所谓“一次良好的撤

退，应和一次伟大的胜利一样受到奖赏”，如果我们能静下心来，做一做复习的“减法”，想一想自己还在复习中可以舍弃些什么，或许能让我们的最后冲刺过得更快乐一些、轻松一点。

更多英语学习，欢迎汉普森外教一对一，

第四篇：大学英语四级听力考试过程中注意事项

大学英语四级听力考试过程中注意事项

1、首先要做好心理准备。紧张不利于理解，只有放松情绪，听觉器官才能对声音信号作出敏感的反映，进而提高思维理解能力。因此如果考前感到紧张，不妨做一下深呼吸或想些与考试无关的事情。这样就很容易把精力集中起来，从而取得良好的听力效果。

2、理解好题意，做到心中有数。刚发下试卷的时候，首先应该把题中所问的问题大体浏览一遍，作到心中有数，这样做的好处是：第一，可以判断所听内容，第二，依据上下文有助于预测答案。这样在听录音的时候，我们就可以不免紧张，可以有针对性的去听，寻找有效信息。这是做听力题的首要前提。如果在考试开始就过度紧张而忽视了题意，就会造成本应该完成得非常好的题从手中错过。降低做题效率。

3、抢用短文，预测听写内容。听写的短文一般在100-200字左右，共重复三遍。考生可利用听指令前的空隙，略看一下短文，做到“有的放矢”。去年6月份大学英语四级考试中的听写文章：考生扫一眼便会知道是一篇关于policeman和他们的job的事，这样就不会措手不及，心慌意乱，影响正常水平的发挥了。

4、使用速记方法，从文中找出答案。一定要避免只顾记下听写的第一单词，而后面的几句后匆匆而过，来不及填写第二个空的情况针。在考试中应采用速记方法，迅速记下每个听到的单词。所说的速记就是用一些简单的符号。缩写、字母记下所听到的内容，不让每个单词漏网。

5、综合多种技能和技巧来理解语篇寻求答案。(1)、阅读技巧：应用平行结构预测所填内容

(2)、写作技巧：英文短篇的首句通常为topic sentence，注意此句的理解有助于听出下文空缺。

(3)、Key word通过关键词可预测答案

(4)、熟悉语法结构、句式等有益于听写。

(5)、听话听音：speaker的语音、语词、语气等都是很好的暗示，要充分利用。

(6)、不同的文体有不同的特点和写法，掌握这一点对听写大有裨益。

6、考前多练。有实力便有信心，如果再加上休息好，保证充足的睡眠，听写时更能发挥出色。

总之，听力技巧的掌握以综合英语水平为基础，这涉及到掌握的词汇量、词汇的熟练程度，阅读能力等考试的各个环节。我们只有在提高自己英语水平的各个方面的前提下才能更有效的提高听力成绩。相信只要大家多听、多练，一定会在听力、听写测试中取得满意的成绩，顺利地通过大学英语四级考试。平时如何提高大学英语四级短文听力？ 大学英语四级短文听力并不可怕，考生只要宏观把握，平时坚持“用心去听”，肯定能够从不同角度、不同层次提高自己的英语语言能力。但有四大听力误区必须提醒： 1.鸵鸟式听法。

很多同学在做听力题时没有动手的习惯，听就是听，在做题时才努力回忆与该题有关的信息。甚至有同学喜欢闭着眼睛听或者把头低下来，伏在桌子上听，并认为这样注意力更集中，但这样往往容易走神，听的效率非常低。2.多而不精。

对于已经听过的材料，很多同学都很少再听，这是一个错误的观念。片面追求练习的量，并不能有效提高做听力题时的悟性，必须用心去感受才能收到显著的效果。

3.不愿对着文字材料大声朗读，认为听力就是听力，没有必要和朗读口语联系起来。

其实听力考的是口头语言，口语提高了，听力也就自然而然上去了。同时朗读可以培养正确的语音语调，可以加强我们对文章的领悟力。

4.训练时间安排不得当。听力训练需要思想高度集中，故时间安排以每天精神最佳时候为宜。时间不宜过长，每次连续听半小时到一小时就可。另外，由于听力是一种习惯成自然的技巧训练，所以最好每天安排一段时间，切忌三天打鱼，两天晒网。

第五篇：英语四级教案-听力新闻

Part 1 Listening Comprehension: News

Compilation Time: May.5, 2017 Implementation Time：May.8--May.14 Teaching Contents: Section A Summary of listening skills of news.Section B Listening exercises including news , words and phrases.Time allocation:(4 periods)Aims and Requirements: Master the main listening skills of CET Band 4.Focal Points and Difficult Points: Analysis of the listening skills.Instruction Types: 1.Lecture and explanation.2.Student-oriented communicative teaching, free discussion and interaction.Teaching Aids:

Multimedia software, CD-ROM

Step 1新四级听力新闻的应对策略（1）听力考题大纲（2016年起已改革）

全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。

四级听力部分各项占比：短篇新闻7%，长对话8%，听力篇章20%。

1）四级（Listening Conversations）：

共25题，包括短篇新闻，长对话和听力篇章。均采用多项选择题的形式进行考核，均朗读一遍。

短篇新闻：有3段，共7题，每题1分；分值占比7%。

长对话：有2篇，共8题，每题1分；分值占比8%。

听力篇章：有3篇，共10题，每题2分；分值占比20%。（2）新闻听力解题思路

四级听力新闻共三篇，共七道题，每篇长度大约200个单词，朗读语速在每分钟130个词左右。参考了TEM4考试新闻部分，其长度不大，虽然短小，但是信息量却很多，新闻听力需要让听众在短时间里获得最多的信息，一般将最重要 1 的内容放在开头的第一句，这句话就是新闻的导语，通常包括了如what, when, where, who, why 和how 等新闻事实。后面的内容一般是针对导语的进一步展开，所以新闻听力一般会采用主旨+细节的考查方法。通常考查的新闻细节包括时间、地点、行为、数字等方面。

（3）新闻听力解题思路

1.预览选项，推测新闻段落的基本内容 2.根据选项判定题型

新闻听力一篇两道题，通常是主旨题和细节题。新闻特点主旨题在导语第一句。3.放音时边听边记 4.听清问题 5.所听即所得

（4）新闻的题材内容

国际政治工业、农业

文化教育体育卫生

法律宗教社会问题

灾难报道等

外交 军事经济贸易

科学技术能源交通（5）重

点

听

力

必须在平时开始积累。

BBC 和 VOA、CNN、CHINA DAILY改编的新闻节目，经济类和环保类。听力练习步骤： 1.做题 2.对答案

3.查阅听力原文 单词、短语、定位词 4.再次做题 5.跟读

答题关键必须听清楚 问什么

（6）四大设题处

1.新闻的首句。新闻命题点常常是新闻报道中所说到的6要素即（what, who, which, where, when, how）,其中又有50%位于导语部分即第一句话，所以每个新闻的第一句话非常重要。

2.新闻的尾句。尾句有时是对新闻做总结或概述，所以设题点也可能在新闻的 2

尾句。

3.含有年代，数量，价格等数字处。

4.新闻材料的列举处。地区，改革，相关人物等信息的例举处往往是新闻的设题重点，而且往往是Except, Not, Incorrect等题型的首选。

1.主旨题——导语掌握法

主旨题是每年的新闻听力考试题型中定会出现的一类题型。题目经常以What is the main idea of the news?／What does the news item mainly report?的形式出现。根据新闻的结构特点，常使用倒金字塔结构（重点在前）。因此，在主旨题中，考生只要能够听懂导语的表述，就能够很好地把握主旨题。2． 细节题——问题答案合并法

此类题在新闻题中占比例较高。同学都感慨听新闻时太多细节，因此很难选出正确答案。细节题的关键不在于你能够听到多少的细节，而在于你能否找到题目的题点。对于此种题型的应试策略为：首先找到题目中的关键词或者短语，在听材料的过程中能够增加对问题的敏感度,以便更容易听到题点；之后，便可用问题答案合并法，即问题与答案出现在同一个句子中，很容易找到正解。3．推理题一句式句意转换法

推理题一向是各种题型中最难的一类，一般不能直接听到答案，而需要对新闻中的某句话进行句式或句意上的转换。对于此类题型，可以参照细节题的方法，同样先找出题目中的关键词，在新闻中听到考点后迅速进行句式或句意上的转换，再找出答案。

4、对错判断题——细节答案对应法

对错判断题同样是新闻中出现频率较高的题型，实际上也是一种细节题，只是要求学生对答案中的多个细节加以判断。对于此类题型，采用最多的是细节答案对应法，即在听新闻材料的过程中，听到题点，迅速找到对应的选项并要求做出对错判断。

Step Two 造成新闻听力得分低的原因

1.对时事关注度不够

新闻反映的是社会各个方面的信息，含括政治、经济、军事、文化、体育和自然灾害等,这就要求考生在各个领域都要有一定的常识。

2.对新闻词汇的不了解

新闻中的词汇多是正式的书面用词。其次，由于新闻的内容常与时事相关，因此 3

会出现很多各个领域的专业用语。如:parliament（议会，国会），civilian（平民），hostage(人质)等。

此外，新闻中的人名地名也会给考生造成很大的困惑。3.对新闻的文体和句法结构的不适应

新闻文体常使用倒金字塔结构，是指在新闻报道中把最重要的新闻事实放在整个报导的开头，称为导语；把次要的新闻事实放在导语之后；把最不重要的新闻事实放在整个报导的末尾。导语部分是整个新闻报道的精华，是对整个新闻报道的概括。往往在导语中便交代了时间、地点、人物、事件，有时还有原因，即常说的5 个“wh-”

4.对常速新闻语速的不习惯

新闻强调及时、迅速。语速比日常英语的语速快得多，且只放一遍，考生往往感觉还没有抓住什么新闻就播完了

Step Three新闻听力技巧

a.浏览题目，根据选项猜题意，从而缩小范围。

b.集中精神，注意新闻的第一句话。新闻报道的开头第一句话一般是对整个报道的一个概括。

c.抓住句子主干，再长的句子也有主谓宾——精听

d.详略得当，听到个别专用名词，如人名、国名地名、组织机构名等，不要纠结于此，以免忽略后面的内容

总结

1.多做精听，听出句子的主干部分。

2.要特别注重新闻报道的第一句话。

3.扩大词汇量。

4.掌握一些基本缩略语。

5.注意数字的不同说法。

6.循序渐进，由易到难。

7.要密切注意国内外形势的变化。

积累新闻高频词汇：

adverse trade balance 逆差

advisory body 顾问团

allied powers 同盟国

all-out ban 全面禁止

alumnus(复数: alumni)校友

amendment 修正案，附加条款

amnesty 特赦

anarchy 无政府状态

anti-corruption 反腐败

apartheid 种族隔离

appropriate authorities 有关当局

arch-foe 主要的劲敌 armed intervention 武装干涉 arm-twisting 施加压力

arson 放火，纵火

assistant secretary（美）助理部长

assistant secretary of state（美）助理国务卿

attaché 专员，（外交使团的）随员 authoritative information 官方消息 authoritative source 权威人士 autonomous region / prefecture 自治区

axis power 轴心国

bail 保释，保释金

ballot 选票 / blanket ballot 全面选举

bank failure 银行倒闭

behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵 blast 爆炸

blind alley 死胡同

blockade 封锁

bloodless coup 不流血政变

Blue Berets 蓝盔部队

bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交

bombard 轰炸，炮击

boom（经济）繁荣，兴旺 assembly hall 会议厅

assembly man 议员，装配工 积累专有名词（人名/地名）：

阿尔巴尼亚 Albania

地拉那 Tirana 奥地利 Austria

维也纳 Vienna 比利时 Belgium

布鲁塞尔 Brussels 塞浦路斯 Cyprus

尼克西亚 Nicosia 丹麦 Denmark

哥本哈根 Copenhagen 芬兰 Finland

赫尔辛基 Helsinki 法国 France

巴黎 Paris 德国 Germany

柏林 Berlin 希腊 Greece

雅典 Athens 匈牙利 Hungary

布达佩斯 Budapest 冰岛 Iceland

雷克亚未克 Reykjavik 爱尔兰 Ireland

都柏林 Dublin 意大利 Italy

罗马 Rome 列支敦士登 Liechtenstein

瓦杜兹 Vaduz 卢森堡 Luxembourg

卢森堡 Luxembourg 国际组织缩略词：

UN

United Nations 联合国

UNCF United Nations Children‘s Fund 联合国儿童基金

GNP Gross national product国民生产总值

OECD Organisation Economic Cooperation Development国际经济合作发展组织

ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟

CPC

Communist Party of China 中国共产党

APEC The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation亚太经合组 IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织

ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组

EC European Community 欧共体 英语四级听力必备之常见的新闻词汇

negotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰会

declaration sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促进和平boost economic co-op加强经济合作 make concession/compromise作出妥协 pass a resolution通过决议 veto a bill否决议案

break the deadlock打破僵局 a scientific breakthrough科学突破 an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果

sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议 diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家 diplomatic solutions外交解决方案 military option军事解决途径(动用武力), escalating tension逐步升级的局势, military coupe军事政变, forced from office被赶下台, step down/aside下台

on the brink of war处于战争边缘 , hot spot热点, take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度 , sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗 rebels , wounded, killed, injury, death, casualties伤亡 heavy fighting激战 , genocide种族灭绝, relief effort救济工作, humanitarian aid人道主义援助 ethnic cleansing种族排斥，broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火, refugee, illegal alliens非法移民, mediator调解员, end the bloodshed结束流血事件, special envoy特使 7

peace-keeping forces维和部队, national convention国民大会 guerrilla war游击战争, border dispute边境争端, armed conflict武装冲突, reconciliation调解 fight corruption反****,corrupted election*** peace process和平进程, give a boost to...促进,booming economy促进经济发展

civil war内战, mutual benefits/interests双赢

cruise missile 巡航导弹 , come to a conclusion达成一致

coalition forces联合军队 ,interim/transitional gov't过渡政府, sluggish economy萧条的经济

on high alert 处于高级戒备状态, rebellion叛乱,rebel forces叛军

Defense Minister , evacuate, flee from Pentagon五角大楼 , impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限,retaliate报复

speculate, disarmament agreement裁军协议,mandate , to lift a boycott取消禁令

withdraw , embargo, impose sanctions against...实施制裁

dismantle销毁, the implementation of an accord执行决议

germ warfare介子战争 , to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令

to harbor sb.保护 , animal conservation动物保护,threatened/endangered species濒危物种

banking reform金融改革, commissioner代表

go bankrupt破产,file for bankrupcy提出破产, deputy代表 sensitive , hostage, kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人，rescue,release invade , US-led invasion美国领导的入侵, right-wing extremists右翼极端分子,external forces外部力量 warring factions交战各方 , topple the government颠覆政府

illegal poaching非法捕猎,face extinction濒临灭亡 stagnant/ recession 萧条, financial crisis金融危机, deflation

通货紧缩, inflation通货膨胀 , retail prices零售价格,whole sale prices批发价格 suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件, dispute , crisis, coflict, holy war圣战

administration , regime, claim responsibility for...声称负责

suspend停止,resume继续 , poll,survey民意调查

provocation挑衅,rule out the possibility of...,排除可能性 stand trial受审, put....on trial审判某人, sue, file suit against...状告

radioactive放射性 ,radiation辐射,uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散

suspect, arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁,on human rights abuse charges反****罪名 HIV positive HIV阳性, malaria, diabetes, hypertension, lung cancer, breast cancer *** 癌症

fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus, stop the spread of...crack down on...严打,illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运, 化学/生物/核战争 piracy,pirated products盗版产品,fake goods假货

notorious臭名昭著 , bloody tyrant血腥独裁者,execute/execution处决,death penalty死刑，seminar,forum,peace coference,national convention，his counterpart同等级别的人,my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任, coalition party联合政党

post-war reconstruction战后重建,pre-war intellegience战前情报,radar,espionage谍报,spying activity间谍行为,electronic warfare电子战争,chemical/biological/nuclear warfare

Step Four Listening of News practice

一、短篇新闻

Directions: In this section, you will hear 16 news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.The Philippines government says it evacuated 700,000 people from their homes as Typhoon Melor approaches.The storm arrived on Samar Island on Monday with 185-kilometer per hour winds.Forecasters say Melor is expected to bring ocean waves as high as four meters along with heavy rain, flooding and landslides.Up to 600,000 residents left the Albay province over concerns about landslides.Flights were cancelled and hundreds of fishing boats ordered to stay home.Typhoon Haiyan hit the Philippines two years ago, killing more than 7,000

people.So far, no deaths have been reported.But strong winds tore roofs from buildings and knocked down trees.The weather forecasting service Accuweather reports the typhoon is more compact than others that affect that part of the world.That will reduce the damage the typhoon causes as it moves toward the South China Sea.The storm should become less intense throughout the week but central Philippines could receive up to 300 millimeters of rain, while Manila will receive about half that amount.1.When did the storm arrive on Samar Island?

2.How much rain could central Philippines receive even though the storm should become less tense throughout the week?

Questions 3 to 5 will be based on the following news item.Sultan Aziz Ezam worked at radio stations in Afghanistan’s eastern Nangarhar province for nearly 10 years.Now, the broadcaster is reportedly the voice of the Islamic State’s new “caliphate radio”.VOA could not confirm the identity of the Islamic State radio announcer.However, local media workers recognize the voice as Ezam’s.Ezam’s former coworkers said he used to report on land issues for radio stations in the area.Now, they say he is issuing death threats from the Islamic State.Some of those threats target his former coworkers.The announcer said on IS radio, “I know the addresses of houses of all those journalists who are working with different media organizations.”

Afghan journalists said they are worried about the threats.About 50 reporters work for local and international news organizations in Nangarhar province.Afghan journalists told VOA that Ezam and his brother recently left their jobs at a local radio station.They said no one had heard from Ezam until they heard his voice on Islamic State broadcasts.Afghan government officials said they are aware of the threats against journalists.The officials also said the Islamic State radio station has not been taken off the air because of technical reasons.FM radio broadcasts by IS started recently along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.The two-hour broadcast includes Quran readings and anti-government propaganda.Both the Afghan and Pakistani governments say they are looking for the broadcasters.They believe the signal is coming from a mobile transmitter in the mountains.3.What did Ezam use to report on according to his former coworkers? 4.How many reporters work for local and international news organizations in

Nangarhar province? 5.Why, according to the officials, hasn’t the Islamic State radio station been taken off the air ?

Questions 6 to 8 will be based on the following news item.Floods and landslides in the Chin region of Myanmar displaced thousands of people this summer, but recovery has just begun.Almost 20,000 people were displaced by severe weather in western Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, say relief groups.Locals called the heavy rains of July the worst natural disaster in memory.Towns and villages across the region were destroyed.Months after the landslides, roads in the capital of Chin state, Hakha, have been cleared.But in the rural areas, aid is hard to find.Many of the emergency supplies sent to help Chin state had to pass through many flooded towns and villages.Supplies ran out before arriving in Chin.Peter Brimble, a development official for Myanmar, said Chin’s location hurt recovery efforts.“It’s tough to get in, and it’s tough to get out.… That causes a challenge … to get materials in and out to rebuild damaged assets,” Brimble said.Another strategy to help people recover is moving them.The Myanmar government is spending about $3 million dollars to relocate residents.Critics have two objections.The first is that contracts to rebuild will go to friends of favored officials.The second is that rebuilding will be rushed and low quality.Outside of Hakha, 700 new homes are being built.Inspectors have complained that this group of homes is in a remote location.Those waiting to move into the homes have been living in camps for nearly five months.6.What is the news about? 7.How many people were displaced by severe weather in western Myanmar? 8.Why do critics object to the government’s relocating strategy?

Questions 9 and 10 will be based on the following news item.In France, an anti-immigrant political party has lost regional elections.The National Front had led in at least six of the country’s 13 regions in the first part of elections last week.But early results of the second round of elections show the Republican party of former President Nicolas Sarkozy and his center-right allies leading in seven regions.The governing Socialist and other leftist parties have won in at least five.The National Front has gained support in recent years, namely in local elections in March and in European Union elections last year.The terrorist attack in Paris last month was another factor.The party wants France to leave the European Union and strengthen security.It also wants immigrants and those seeking asylum to be removed from the country.9．What is the news report mainly about? 10.What is true about the National Front according to the news report?

Questions 11 to 13 will be based on the following news item.Eleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials say.The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Fieldlasted 20 hours, reported the Washington Post华盛顿邮报.Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote.The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO.There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops.He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack.The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true.Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.11.Where did eleven Taliban fighters attack early Tuesday according to the news report? 12.Who were killed in the Taliban attack according to the Afghan Defense Ministry? 13.What is the result of the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries?

Questions 14 to 16 will be based on the following news item.Fourteen people were killed and hundreds were wounded during an attempt to overthrow the government of Burkina Faso in September.One of those wounded was Safiatou Ouedraogo.She was days away from giving birth, and she was shot in the abdomen.Ouedraogo was washing her clothes when she was shot.“I heard some loud noises, and I thought it was just kids playing.Next thing I know something hit my stomach.I stood up, but nothing fell off my lap.I looked to the ground to check, but I saw nothing there either, so I looked at my stomach and realized that whatever hit me had gone deep into my stomach.”

She was immediately brought to a Catholic Church hospital in the capital, Ouagadougou.The bullet hit the baby.She was cared for by Dr.Aicha Sana and her colleagues.“When she arrived here, she was not in labor and she was also conscious.When we did some exams we saw that the bullet had crossed through the uterus子宫.Since she was not in labor we decided to do a C-section to deliver the baby.”

The baby was not seriously hurt.Once she was out of the womb子宫, she started crying.The baby girl has been named Boinzimwende.It means “God is above all” in the

Mossi language.14.How many people were killed and wounded during the attempt to overthrow the government of Burkina Faso in September? 15.What was Ouedraogo doing when she was shot? 16.What does Boinzimwende, the baby girl’s name, mean in the Mossi language?

Questions 17 to 19 will be based on the following news item.Prosecutors in the U.S.state of Pennsylvania have brought criminal charges against celebrity Bill Cosby.Cosby, an American comedian is charged with sexually assaulting a woman in 2004.The case deals with a former Temple University employee who told police that Cosby drugged and violated her at his home near Philadelphia.It marks the first criminal case involving Cosby, after many years of accusations.If he is found guilty, he could face up to 10 years in prison and a $25,000 fine.An arrest warrant for the 78-year-old Cosby has been issued.More than 50 women have accused Cosby of drugging them, and in most cases, sexually assaulting them.Cosby has long denied the accusations.Many of the incidents happened several decades ago, and the statute of limitations has already passed.A statute of limitations is a law that prevents a suspect from being tried after a certain amount of time has passed.The statute of limitations in the Pennsylvania case was to expire in January 2016.Bill Cosby is best known for playing Dr.Cliff Huxtable, the father in the long-running American television program, “The Cosby Show.”The Cosby Show The charges have shocked Cosby’s fans and damaged his reputation as an entertainer.17.What is the news report mainly about? 18.What could Bill Cosby face if he is found guilty? 19.What is Bill Cosby best known for?

Questions 20 to 22 will be based on the following news item.The International Football Association’s ethics committee banned its president, Sepp Blatter, from the organization for eight years on Monday.The association is known as FIFA.Also getting an eight-year ban was Michel Platini, the head of the European soccer federation, UEFA.The ruling came because of a $2 million payment from FIFA to Platini in 2011.The two men called it salary for advising the president.But according to the Associated Press news service美联社新闻社，, Platini had no such contract with FIFA at the time.The payment is also being investigated by authorities in Switzerland.Blatter was already serving a provisional ban临时禁令 over the scandal earlier this year when 14 FIFA officials were arrested on corruption charges.The organization will elect a new president in February.For many years, it was anticipated that Platini would take over for Blatter.That is not likely after the news of his eight-year ban.Also, Platini is not on the list of candidates for the upcoming election.Blatter promised to fight the ban in the Court of Arbitration for Sport.He denied doing anything wrong by authorizing payments to Platini, calling the lack of a contract an administrative error.Blatter said “I am now suspended eight years, suspended eight years.But, I will fight.I will fight for me and I will fight for FIFA.”

Blatter has been the president of FIFA since 1998.20.Who did the International Football Association’s ethics committee ban from the organization for eight years? 21.When was Blatter already serving a provisional ban over the scandal earlier this year? 22.When did Blatter become the president of FIFA?

Questions 23 and 24 will be based on the following news item.Burundi officials say refugees who fled to neighboring Rwanda are being asked now to fight against their homeland.An adviser to Burundi’s president told Voice of America that Burundi has proof that the refugees were recruited into armed groups.Adviser Willy Nyamitwe says some of the recruits are children.“We have evidence that people are being trained in Rwanda,” he said.“Some persons … have been caught by the army.They revealed that they have been trained in Rwanda.”

The presidential aide also said smuggled weapons come from Rwanda.Rwandan officials have denied all charges of recruitment and weapons smuggling.A report from Refugees International, a humanitarian organization that helps refugees, confirmed that armed groups in Rwanda are recruiting Burundians in refugee camps.The report mentioned that close to 80 refugees interviewed said they were asked to fight.The United Nations refugee agency says more than 93,000 Burundi citizens have fled their homeland since April.23.What are refugees who fled to neighboring Rwanda being asked to do? 24.How many Burundi citizens have fled their homeland since April?

Assignments: Students are required to finish all the rest related exercises in the book.14